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ENIAC - Wikipedia
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</nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteníu" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteníu</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Entamu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Modalidá" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modalidá"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Modalidá</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modalidá-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fiabilidá" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fiabilidá"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Fiabilidá</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fiabilidá-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prestaciones" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prestaciones"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Prestaciones</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prestaciones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-El_programadores_de_ENIAC" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#El_programadores_de_ENIAC"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>El programadores de ENIAC</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-El_programadores_de_ENIAC-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ENIAC</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 70 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-70" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">70 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_Numerical_Integrator_and_Computer" title="Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer – alemán de Suiza" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán de Suiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%83" title="إنياك – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إنياك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%9D%D0%86%D0%90%D0%9A" title="ЭНІАК – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="ЭНІАК" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95" title="এনিয়াক – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এনিয়াক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="ئینیاک – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئینیاک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo bueno"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="انیاک – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انیاک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo recomendado"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_Numerical_Integrator_And_Computer" title="Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A7" title="אניאק – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אניאק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%95" title="एनिऐक – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एनिऐक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%8B%88%EC%95%85" title="에니악 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에니악" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81" title="ອີນິແອັກ – laosianu" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອີນິແອັກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%98%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Електронски нумерички интегратор и компјутер – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Електронски нумерички интегратор и компјутер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="എനിയാക്ക് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എനിയാക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – occitanu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%90%D0%9A" title="ЭНИАК – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="ЭНИАК" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%90%D0%9A" title="ЭНИАК – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="ЭНИАК" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eniac" title="Eniac – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Eniac" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="எனியாக் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எனியாக்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="อีนิแอก – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อีนิแอก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_Numerical_Integrator_and_Computer" title="Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer – venecianu" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%95%B0%E5%80%BC%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%86%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA" title="电子数值积分计算机 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="电子数值积分计算机" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E6%95%B8%E5%80%BC%E7%A9%8D%E5%88%86%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97%E6%A9%9F" title="電子數值積分計算機 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="電子數值積分計算機" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="ENIAC – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="ENIAC" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q169399#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ENIAC" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:ENIAC&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">asturianu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ENIAC"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=history" title="Versiones antigües d'esta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aiciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ENIAC"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/ENIAC" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu'enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/ENIAC" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&oldid=4246123" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=ENIAC&id=4246123&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información tocante a cómo citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FENIAC"><span>Llograr la URL encurtiada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fast.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FENIAC"><span>Xenerar códigu QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/esportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=ENIAC"><span>Crear un llibru</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=ENIAC&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&printable=yes" title="Versión imprentable d'esta páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión pa imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> N'otros proyeutos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q169399" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_de_coordenaes_xeogr%C3%A1fiques" title="Sistema de coordenaes xeográfiques">Coordenaes</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4296359">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=ENIAC&params=39.9522_N_75.1905_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">39°57′08″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°11′26″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">39.9522°N 75.1905°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">39.9522; -75.1905</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-tradubot" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC" title="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente"><img alt="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/16px-Robot_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption class="summary" style="font-weight:bold;background:Moccasin;"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ficha de software"><img alt="Ficha de software" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Crystal_Clear_app_winprops_bw.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_winprops_bw.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Crystal_Clear_app_winprops_bw.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_winprops_bw.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Crystal_Clear_app_winprops_bw.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_winprops_bw.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span></span>ENIAC</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Two_women_operating_ENIAC.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Two_women_operating_ENIAC.gif/300px-Two_women_operating_ENIAC.gif" decoding="async" width="300" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Two_women_operating_ENIAC.gif/450px-Two_women_operating_ENIAC.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Two_women_operating_ENIAC.gif/600px-Two_women_operating_ENIAC.gif 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="422" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categor%C3%ADa:Software_por_tipu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoría:Software por tipu (la páxina nun esiste)">Tipu</a></th><td> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28542014" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q28542014">computadora única</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28542014?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> y <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1207371" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1207371">ordenador decimal</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207371?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee; white-space: nowrap;">Parte de</th><td> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7896095" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7896095">University of Pennsylvania School of Engineering and Applied Science</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7896095?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <div style="float: right;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1044055" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1044055">UNIVAC I</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1044055?uselang=ast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> →</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169399" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ENIAC</b>, acrónimu de <i><b>E</b>lectronic <b>N</b>umerical <b>I</b>ntegrator <b>A</b>nd <b>C</b>omputer</i> (Ordenador ya Integrador Numbéricu Electrónicu),<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> foi unu de los primeros <a href="/wiki/Ordenador" title="Ordenador">ordenadores</a> de propósitu xeneral. Yera <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turing_completu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turing completu (la páxina nun esiste)">Turing-completa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Electr%C3%B3nica_dixital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electrónica dixital (la páxina nun esiste)">dixital</a>, y susceptible de ser reprogramada pa resolver «una estensa clase de problemes numbéricos».<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Shurkin_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shurkin-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Foi primeramente diseñada pa calcular <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bal%C3%ADstica_esterior&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balística esterior (la páxina nun esiste)">tables de tiru</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Artiller%C3%ADa" title="Artillería">artillería</a> destinaes al Llaboratoriu d'Investigación Balística del <a href="/wiki/Ex%C3%A9rcitu_de_los_Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" title="Exércitu de los Estaos Xuníos">Exércitu de los Estaos Xuníos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Los inxenieros <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Presper_Eckert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Presper Eckert (la páxina nun esiste)">John Presper Eckert</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_William_Mauchly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John William Mauchly (la páxina nun esiste)">John William Mauchly</a> lleváronse'l méritu pola construcción pero fueren seis muyeres quien la programaron: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Betty_Snyder_Holberton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betty Snyder Holberton (la páxina nun esiste)">Betty Snyder Holberton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Jennings_Bartik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Jennings Bartik (la páxina nun esiste)">Jean Jennings Bartik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_McNulty_Mauchly_Antonelli" title="Kathleen McNulty Mauchly Antonelli">Kathleen McNulty Mauchly Antonelli</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marlyn_Wescoff_Meltzer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marlyn Wescoff Meltzer (la páxina nun esiste)">Marlyn Wescoff Meltzer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruth_Lichterman_Teitelbaum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruth Lichterman Teitelbaum (la páxina nun esiste)">Ruth Lichterman Teitelbaum</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frances_Bilas_Spence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frances Bilas Spence (la páxina nun esiste)">Frances Bilas Spence</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eniac_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eniac-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-docum_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-docum-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-programers_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-programers-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-muyeres_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muyeres-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-light_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-light-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Modalidá"><span id="Modalid.C3.A1"></span>Modalidá</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Modalidá" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Modalidá"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PP, anque esti títulu pertenez en realidá al ordenador alemán <a href="/w/index.php?title=Z1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Z1 (la páxina nun esiste)">Z1</a>. Amás ta rellacionada col <a href="/w/index.php?title=Colossus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colossus (la páxina nun esiste)">Colossus</a>, que s'usó pa descifrar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Enigma_(m%C3%A1quina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enigma (máquina) (la páxina nun esiste)">códigu alemán</a> mientres la <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a> y destruyíu tres el so usu pa evitar dexar pruebes, siendo apocayá restaurada pa un muséu <a href="/wiki/Gran_Breta%C3%B1a" title="Gran Bretaña">británicu</a>. Yera totalmente dixital, esto ye, qu'executaba los sos procesos y operaciones por aciu instrucciones en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llinguaxe_m%C3%A1quina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Llinguaxe máquina (la páxina nun esiste)">llinguaxe máquina</a>, a diferencia d'otres máquines ordenadores contemporánees de procesos analóxicos. Presentar al públicu la <a href="/wiki/15_de_febreru" title="15 de febreru">15 de febreru</a> de <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> (78 años). </p><p>La ENIAC foi construyida na <a href="/wiki/Universid%C3%A1_de_Pennsylvania" title="Universidá de Pennsylvania">Universidá de Pennsylvania</a> por <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Presper_Eckert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Presper Eckert (la páxina nun esiste)">John Presper Eckert</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_William_Mauchly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John William Mauchly (la páxina nun esiste)">John William Mauchly</a>, ocupaba una superficie de 167 <a href="/wiki/Metru_cuadr%C3%A1u" title="Metru cuadráu">m²</a> y operaba con un total de 17 468 válvules electróniques o <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1lvula_termoi%C3%B3nica" title="Válvula termoiónica">tubos de vacíu</a> que de la mesma dexaben realizar cerca de 5000 sumes y 300 multiplicaciones per segundu. Físicamente, la ENIAC tenía 17 468 tubos de vacíu, 7200 diodos de cristal, 1500 relés, 70 000 resistencies, 10 000 condensadores y cinco millones de soldadures. Pesaba 27 Tonelaes, midía 2,4 m x 0,9 m x 30 m; utilizaba 1500 conmutadores electromagnéticos y relés; riquía la operación manual d'unos 6000 interruptores, y el so programa o software, cuando riquía cambeos, retrasaba selmanes d'instalación manual.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La ENIAC alzaba la temperatura del llocal a 50 °C. Pa efectuar les distintes operaciones yera precisu camudar, coneutar y reconectar los cables como se faía, nesa dómina, nes centrales telefóniques, d'ellí'l conceutu. Esti trabayu podía retrasar dellos díes dependiendo del cálculu a realizar. </p><p>Unu de los mitos qu'arrodia a esti aparatu ye que la ciudá de <a href="/wiki/Filadelfia" title="Filadelfia">Filadelfia</a>, onde s'atopaba instalada, sufría d'apagones cuando la ENIAC entraba en funcionamientu, pos el so consumu yera de 160 k<a href="/wiki/Vatiu" title="Vatiu">W</a>. </p><p>A les 23:45 de la <a href="/wiki/2_d%27ochobre" title="2 d'ochobre">2 d'ochobre</a> de <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> la ENIAC foi desactivada pa siempres. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fiabilidá"><span id="Fiabilid.C3.A1"></span>Fiabilidá</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Fiabilidá" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Fiabilidá"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ENIAC utilizaba <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1lvula_termoi%C3%B3nica" title="Válvula termoiónica">válvules termoiónicas</a> de base octal, comunes na so dómina; el acumuladores decimales facer con válvules <a href="/w/index.php?title=6SN7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6SN7 (la páxina nun esiste)">6SN7</a>, ente que les válvules <a href="/w/index.php?title=6L7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6L7 (la páxina nun esiste)">6L7</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=6SJ7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6SJ7 (la páxina nun esiste)">6SJ7</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=6SA7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6SA7 (la páxina nun esiste)">6SA7</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=6AC7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6AC7 (la páxina nun esiste)">6AC7</a> usar pa funciones lóxiques. Numberoses válvules <a href="/w/index.php?title=6L6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6L6 (la páxina nun esiste)">6L6</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=6V6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6V6 (la páxina nun esiste)">6V6</a> usáronse como guiadoras d'impulsos ente los cables que conectaben cada rack del ENIAC. </p><p>Dellos espertos electrónicos predixeron que les válvules estropiar con tanta frecuencia que la máquina nunca aportaría a útil. Esta predicción aportó a parcialmente correuta: delles válvules fundíense cuasi tolos díes, dexando a ENIAC inoperante. Les válvules de fabricación especial pa durar llargues temporaes ensin deteriorase nun tuvieron disponibles hasta 1948. La mayoría d'estos fallos asocedíen mientres l'encendíos o apagaos de ENIAC, cuando los filamentos de les válvules y los sos cátodos taben baxu estrés térmicu. Cola simple y costosa aición de nunca apagar ENIAC, los inxenieros amenorgaron los fallos de les válvules a l'aceptable cifra d'una válvula cada dos díes. Acordies con una entrevista en 1989 a Eckert, el fallu continuu de les válvules ye un mitu: "Fallábanos una válvula aproximao cada dos díes y consiguíamos pescudar el problema en menos de 15 minutos". En 1954 el ENIAC operó ensin fallos mientres 116 hores (cerca de cinco díes). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prestaciones">Prestaciones</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Prestaciones" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Prestaciones"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Calcular la trayeutoria de proyeutiles y realizar operaciones matemátiques. </p> <ul><li>En 1,5 segundos yera capaz de calcular la potencia 660000 d'un númberu de 10 cifres.</li></ul> <ul><li>ENIAC podía resolver 5000 sumes o 300 multiplicaciones en 1 segundu.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="El_programadores_de_ENIAC">El programadores de ENIAC</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: El programadores de ENIAC" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: El programadores de ENIAC"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Magar fueron los inxenieros de ENIAC, Mauchly y Eckert, los que pasaron a la historia, hubo seis muyeres que s'ocuparon de programar la ENIAC, que la so historia foi callada a lo llargo de los años y recuperada nes últimes décades.<sup id="cite_ref-light_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-light-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eniac_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eniac-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Clasificaes entós como "subprofesionales", posiblemente por una cuestión de xéneru o p'amenorgar los costos llaborales, esti equipu de programadores destacaba poles sos habilidá matemátiques y lóxiques y trabayaron inventando la programación a midida que realizar. En 1943, mientres l'intre de la <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a>, les calculistas y supervisores direutes yeren básicamente muyeres. El grupu de programadores del ENIAC taba conformáu por: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Betty_Snyder_Holberton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betty Snyder Holberton (la páxina nun esiste)">Betty Snyder Holberton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Jennings_Bartik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Jennings Bartik (la páxina nun esiste)">Jean Jennings Bartik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_McNulty_Mauchly_Antonelli" title="Kathleen McNulty Mauchly Antonelli">Kathleen McNulty Mauchly Antonelli</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marlyn_Wescoff_Meltzer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marlyn Wescoff Meltzer (la páxina nun esiste)">Marlyn Wescoff Meltzer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruth_Lichterman_Teitelbaum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruth Lichterman Teitelbaum (la páxina nun esiste)">Ruth Lichterman Teitelbaum</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frances_Bilas_Spence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frances Bilas Spence (la páxina nun esiste)">Frances Bilas Spence</a> práuticamente nun apaecen nos llibros d'historia de la computación, mas dedicaron llargues xornaes a trabayar cola máquina, utilizada principalmente pa cálculos de <a href="/wiki/Trayeutoria_bal%C3%ADstica" title="Trayeutoria balística">trayeutoria balística</a> y ecuaciones diferenciales, contribuyendo al desenvolvimientu de la programación d'ordenadores.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cuando la ENIAC convirtióse depués nuna máquina llexendaria, los sos inxenieros fixéronse famosos, ente que nunca se-y dio creitu dalgunu a estos seis muyeres que s'ocuparon de la programación.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-programers_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-programers-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Munchos rexistros de semeyes de la dómina amuesen la ENIAC con muyeres de pies frente a ella. Hasta la década del 80, díxose inclusive qu'elles yeren namái modelos que posaben xunto a la máquina ("Refrigerator ladies"). Sicasí, estes muyeres sentaron les bases por que la programación fora senciella y accesible pa toos, crearon el primer set de rutines, les primeres aplicaciones de software y les primeres clases en programación.<sup id="cite_ref-docum_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-docum-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El so trabayu modificó drásticamente la evolución de la programación ente les décades del 40 y el 50.<sup id="cite_ref-muyeres_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muyeres-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eniac_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eniac-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Llista_d%27ordenadores_de_tubos_de_vac%C3%ADu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Llista d'ordenadores de tubos de vacíu (la páxina nun esiste)">Llista d'ordenadores de tubos de vacíu</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar seición: Bibliografía" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal">Shurkin, Joel (1996). <i>Engines of the mind : the evolution of the computer from mainframes to microprocessors</i>. Nueva York: Norton. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-393-31471-5" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-393-31471-5">ISBN 0-393-31471-5</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal">Goldstine, Herman H. (1972) <i>The Computer: from Pascal to von Neumann. Princeton, New Jersey: <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University_Press" title="Princeton University Press">Princeton University Press</a></i>. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-691-02367-0" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-691-02367-0">ISBN 0-691-02367-0</a>.</cite></li> <li><span class="citation cita-Journal">«The Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC)». <i>Mathematical Tables and Other Aids to Computation</i> <b>2</b> (15):  páxs. 97–110. 1946. <small><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307%2F2002620">10.2307/2002620</a></span></small>. <small>(reimpreso tamién en <i>The Origins of Digital Computers: Selected Papers</i>, Nueva York: Springer-Verlag 1982, pp. 359–373)</small>. <small><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0891-6837">0891-6837</a></small>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Electronic+Numerical+Integrator+and+Computer+%28ENIAC%29&rft.jtitle=Mathematical+Tables+and+Other+Aids+to+Computation&rft.date=1946&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=15&rft.pages=%26nbsp%3Bp%C3%A1xs.%26nbsp%3B97%E2%80%93110&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307%2F2002620&rft.issn=0891-6837&rfr_id=info:sid/ast.wikipedia.org:ENIAC"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">John Presper Eckert Jr. y John W. Mauchly, <i>Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer</i>, United States Patent Office, US Patent 3,120,606, presentada 26.6.1947, dada 4.2.1964, ya invalidada el 9.10.1973 dempués del fallu xudicial en “Honeywell v. Sperry Rand” 180 USPQ 673 (D. Minn. 1973).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGoldstine1972">Goldstine 1972</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGoldstineGoldstine1946">Goldstine & Goldstine 1946</a>, p. 97</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shurkin-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Shurkin_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFShurkin1996">Shurkin 1996</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGoldstine1972">Goldstine 1972</a>, p. 214</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">El primer usu de ENIAC foi la realización de cálculos pa la <a href="/wiki/Bomba_d%27hidr%C3%B3xenu" class="mw-redirect" title="Bomba d'hidróxenu">bomba d'hidróxenu</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.witi.com/center/aboutwiti/press/downloads/pr2005NewYorkENIACevent.pdf">The World's First Programmers, the Women of the ENIAC, to come to NYC</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eniacprogrammers.org/index.shtml">ENIAC Programmers Project - Honoring Computer Pioneers and Preserving Their Stories</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eniac-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-eniac_9-0">9,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-eniac_9-1">9,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-eniac_9-2">9,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eniacprogrammers.org/eniac-programmers-project/">ENIAC Programmers Project</a>». Consultáu'l 27 de febreru de 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-docum-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-docum_10-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-docum_10-1">10,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Donaldson James, Susan (4 d'avientu de 2007).  ABC News (ed.): «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/story?id=3951187&page=1&singlePage=true">First Computer Programmers Inspire Documentary</a>». Consultáu'l 27 de febreru de 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-programers-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-programers_11-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-programers_11-1">11,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121205044448/www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/1997/05/3711">Women Proto-Programmers Get Their Just Reward</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-muyeres-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-muyeres_12-0">12,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-muyeres_12-1">12,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.witi.com/wire/articles/3/Invisible-Computers:-The-Untold-Story-of-the-ENIAC-Programmers/1/">Invisible Computers: The Untold Story of the ENIAC Programmers</a>» <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d)">(inglés)</span></span>.  Witi Technology (1 de payares de 2007). Consultáu'l 16 de mayu de 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-light-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-light_13-0">13,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-light_13-1">13,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation cita-Journal" id="CITAREFLight1999">Light, Jennifer S. (1999). «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pcfly.info/doc/Computers/18.pdf">When Computers Were Women</a>». <i>Technology and Culture</i> <b>40</b> (3):  páxs. 455–483. doi 10.1353/tech.1999.0128<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://pcfly.info/doc/Computers/18.pdf">http://pcfly.info/doc/Computers/18.pdf</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=When+Computers+Were+Women&rft.jtitle=Technology+and+Culture&rft.aulast=Light&rft.aufirst=Jennifer+S.&rft.au=Light%2C%26%2332%3BJennifer+S.&rft.date=1999&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%26nbsp%3Bp%C3%A1xs.%26nbsp%3B455%E2%80%93483.+doi+10.1353%2Ftech.1999.0128&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpcfly.info%2Fdoc%2FComputers%2F18.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/ast.wikipedia.org:ENIAC"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alt1040.com/imaxe-del-dia/eniac-primer-ordenador-proposito-xeneral">ENIAC, unu de los primeros servidores de la hestoria</a>». Consultáu'l 28 de xunetu de 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Barceló, Miquel (2008) <i>Una hestoria de la informática</i>. UOC, S.L., páx. 62-63. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/978-8497887090" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/978-8497887090">ISBN 978-8497887090</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://museo.inf.upv.es/eniac/">El ENIAC un pioneru de los ordenadores</a>». <i>Muséu de la Informática editorial=Universidá Politéunica de Valencia</i>. Consultáu'l 16 de mayu de 2015.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ENIAC&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="plainlinks commons navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=ast">Wikimedia Commons</a> acueye conteníu multimedia sobre <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:ENIAC" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:ENIAC">ENIAC</a></b></i>.</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ENIAC">el primer ordenador Videu</a> en <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4296359">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=ENIAC&params=39.9522_N_75.1905_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">39°57′08″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°11′26″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">39.9522°N 75.1905°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">39.9522; -75.1905</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control 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.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d'autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169399" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q169399">Q169399</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:ENIAC">ENIAC</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4555162-5">4555162-5</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh99013537">sh99013537</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedies</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/technology/ENIAC">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169399" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q169399">Q169399</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:ENIAC">ENIAC</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐mf4ts Cached time: 20241125054920 Cache expiry: 65446 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.507 seconds Real time usage: 0.752 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5806/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 35241/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7061/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 16244/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.233/10.000 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