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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ereignisse</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ereignisse-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Unterabschnitt Ereignisse umschalten</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ereignisse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Politik_und_Weltgeschehen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politik_und_Weltgeschehen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Politik und Weltgeschehen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politik_und_Weltgeschehen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dritter_Kreuzzug" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dritter_Kreuzzug"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Dritter Kreuzzug</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dritter_Kreuzzug-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Heiliges_Römisches_Reich" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heiliges_Römisches_Reich"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Heiliges Römisches Reich</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heiliges_Römisches_Reich-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flandern" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flandern"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Flandern</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flandern-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stadtgründungen_und_urkundliche_Ersterwähnungen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stadtgründungen_und_urkundliche_Ersterwähnungen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>Stadtgründungen und urkundliche Ersterwähnungen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stadtgründungen_und_urkundliche_Ersterwähnungen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geboren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geboren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geboren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geboren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gestorben" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gestorben"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gestorben</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gestorben-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Unterabschnitt Gestorben umschalten</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gestorben-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Erstes_Halbjahr" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erstes_Halbjahr"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Erstes Halbjahr</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erstes_Halbjahr-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zweites_Halbjahr" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zweites_Halbjahr"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Zweites Halbjahr</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zweites_Halbjahr-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Genaues_Todesdatum_unbekannt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Genaues_Todesdatum_unbekannt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Genaues Todesdatum unbekannt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Genaues_Todesdatum_unbekannt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weblinks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weblinks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Weblinks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weblinks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhaltsverzeichnis" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1191</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 137 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-137" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">137 Sprachen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Abchasisch" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchasisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Schweizerdeutsch" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Schweizerdeutsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1191 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharisch" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1191 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Aragonesisch" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B1_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۱۹۱ (میلادی) – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۱۹۱ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Zentralbikolano" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Zentralbikolano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A7" title="১১৯১ – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১১৯১" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A7" title="মারি ১১৯১ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১১৯১" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Bretonisch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191." title="1191. – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1191." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1191 nièng – Min Dong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1191 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Min Dong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A1" title="١١٩١ – Zentralkurdisch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١١٩١" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentralkurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Krimtatarisch" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krimtatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Tschuwaschisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tschuwaschisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Dänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Emilianisch" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B1_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۱۹۱ (میلادی) – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۱۹۱ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Färöisch" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Färöisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Westfriesisch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Westfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Irisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191%E5%B9%B4" title="1191年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1191年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Französisch-Guayana Kreolisch" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Französisch-Guayana Kreolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Gälisch (Schottland)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gälisch (Schottland)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7" title="११९१ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="११९१" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191." title="1191. – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1191." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1191 (almanak jilyen) – Haiti-Kreolisch" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1191 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti-Kreolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Ilokano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Ilokano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Isländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Isländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191%E5%B9%B4" title="1191年 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1191年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Javanisch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Karakalpakisch" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1191 жыл – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1191 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191%EB%85%84" title="1191년 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1191년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Latein" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Luxemburgisch" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191_m." title="1191 m. – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1191 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191._gads" title="1191. gads – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1191. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Mokschanisch" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Mokschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Ostmari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Ostmari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7" title="इ.स. ११९१ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. ११९१" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191_%D0%B8" title="1191 и – Bergmari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1191 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Bergmari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B1" title="۱۱۹۱ – Masanderanisch" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۱۹۱" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Neapolitanisch" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Niederdeutsch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Niederdeutsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Niedersächsisch" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Niedersächsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7" title="सन् ११९१ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् ११९१" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Normannisch" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Normannisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Nord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Nord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%A7" title="୧୧୯୧ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୧୯୧" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1191-æм аз – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1191-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7" title="११९१ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="११९१" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1191 год – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1191 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Russinisch" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Russinisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A7" title="११९१ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="११९१" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Sizilianisch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sizilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191%D8%B9" title="1191ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1191ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Nordsamisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Nordsamisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191." title="1191. – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1191." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Schan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Schan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Inari-Samisch" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Sundanesisch" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1191" title="Соли 1191 – Tadschikisch" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1191" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadschikisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1734" title="พ.ศ. 1734 – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1734" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Turkmenisch" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Talisch" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1191 ел – Tatarisch" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1191 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191%D8%A1" title="1191ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1191ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Venetisch" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Westflämisch" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Westflämisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Wallonisch" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Wallonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191%E5%B9%B4" title="1191年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1191年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191" title="1191 – Mingrelisch" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1191" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191%E5%B9%B4" title="1191年 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1191年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191_n%C3%AE" title="1191 nî – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1191 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1191%E5%B9%B4" title="1191年 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1191年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19738#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen bearbeiten" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeiten</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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border-style:solid; margin:0 0 0.5em 0; border-collapse:collapse;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Liste_der_Staatsoberh%C3%A4upter_1191" title="Liste der Staatsoberhäupter 1191">Staatsoberhäupter</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nekrolog_1191" title="Nekrolog 1191">Nekrolog</a> </p> </div><div style="margin-bottom:0.5em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r254537006">.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste{border:1px solid var(--dewiki-rahmenfarbe1);clear:both;font-size:95%;margin-top:1.5em;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste-bild{float:left;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste-kopf{background:var(--dewiki-hintergrundfarbe5);color:var(--color-base,#202122);text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste.mw-collapsed .klappleiste-bild{display:none}.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste+div.klappleiste,.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste+link+div.klappleiste,.mw-parser-output div.klappleiste+style+div.klappleiste{margin-top:-1px}</style> <div class="klappleiste mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="klappleiste-kopf">Kalenderübersicht 1191</div> <div class="klappleiste-inhalt mw-collapsible-content"> <table style="margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="font-size:smaller;"> <table class="toptextcells" style="line-height:130%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">Januar </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td>7</td> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td>10</td> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">13 </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td>14</td> <td>15</td> <td>16</td> <td>17</td> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td>21</td> <td>22</td> <td>23</td> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">27 </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td>28</td> <td>29</td> <td>30</td> <td>31</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">Februar </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>7</td> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">10 </td></tr> <tr> <th>7 </th> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td>14</td> <td>15</td> <td>16</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">17 </td></tr> <tr> <th>8 </th> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td>20</td> <td>21</td> <td>22</td> <td>23</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">24 </td></tr> <tr> <th>9 </th> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td>27</td> <td>28</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">März </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>9 </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>10 </th> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>7</td> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">10 </td></tr> <tr> <th>11 </th> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td>14</td> <td>15</td> <td>16</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">17 </td></tr> <tr> <th>12 </th> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td>20</td> <td>21</td> <td>22</td> <td>23</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">24 </td></tr> <tr> <th>13 </th> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td>27</td> <td>28</td> <td>29</td> <td>30</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">31 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">April </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>14 </th> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th>15 </th> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td>10</td> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">14 </td></tr> <tr> <th>16 </th> <td>15</td> <td>16</td> <td>17</td> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td>20</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">21 </td></tr> <tr> <th>17 </th> <td>22</td> <td>23</td> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td>27</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">28 </td></tr> <tr> <th>18 </th> <td>29</td> <td>30</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">Mai </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>18</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>1</th> <th>2</th> <th>3</th> <th>4</th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">5 </th></tr> <tr> <th>19</th> <th>6</th> <th>7</th> <th>8</th> <th>9</th> <th>10</th> <th>11</th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">12 </th></tr> <tr> <th>20</th> <th>13</th> <th>14</th> <th>15</th> <th>16</th> <th>17</th> <th>18</th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">19 </th></tr> <tr> <th>21</th> <th>20</th> <th>21</th> <th>22</th> <th>23</th> <th>24</th> <th>25</th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">26 </th></tr> <tr> <th>22</th> <th>27</th> <th>28</th> <th>29</th> <th>30</th> <th>31</th> <th></th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </th></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">Juni </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>22 </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">2 </td></tr> <tr> <th>23 </th> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>7</td> <td>8</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">9 </td></tr> <tr> <th>24 </th> <td>10</td> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td>14</td> <td>15</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">16 </td></tr> <tr> <th>25 </th> <td>17</td> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td>20</td> <td>21</td> <td>22</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">23 </td></tr> <tr> <th>26 </th> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td>27</td> <td>28</td> <td>29</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">30 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">Juli </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>27 </th> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th>28 </th> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td>10</td> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">14 </td></tr> <tr> <th>29 </th> <td>15</td> <td>16</td> <td>17</td> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td>20</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">21 </td></tr> <tr> <th>30 </th> <td>22</td> <td>23</td> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td>27</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">28 </td></tr> <tr> <th>31 </th> <td>29</td> <td>30</td> <td>31</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">August </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>31 </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">4 </td></tr> <tr> <th>32 </th> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>7</td> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td>10</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">11 </td></tr> <tr> <th>33 </th> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td>14</td> <td>15</td> <td>16</td> <td>17</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">18 </td></tr> <tr> <th>34 </th> <td>19</td> <td>20</td> <td>21</td> <td>22</td> <td>23</td> <td>24</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">25 </td></tr> <tr> <th>35 </th> <td>26</td> <td>27</td> <td>28</td> <td>29</td> <td>30</td> <td>31</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">September </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>35 </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>36 </th> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>7</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">8 </td></tr> <tr> <th>37 </th> <td>9</td> <td>10</td> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td>14</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">15 </td></tr> <tr> <th>38 </th> <td>16</td> <td>17</td> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td>20</td> <td>21</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">22 </td></tr> <tr> <th>39 </th> <td>23</td> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td>27</td> <td>28</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">29 </td></tr> <tr> <th>40 </th> <td>30</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">Oktober </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>40 </th> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>41 </th> <td>7</td> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td>10</td> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">13 </td></tr> <tr> <th>42 </th> <td>14</td> <td>15</td> <td>16</td> <td>17</td> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th>43 </th> <td>21</td> <td>22</td> <td>23</td> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">27 </td></tr> <tr> <th>44 </th> <td>28</td> <td>29</td> <td>30</td> <td>31</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">November </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>44 </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>45 </th> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>7</td> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">10 </td></tr> <tr> <th>46 </th> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td>14</td> <td>15</td> <td>16</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">17 </td></tr> <tr> <th>47 </th> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td>20</td> <td>21</td> <td>22</td> <td>23</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">24 </td></tr> <tr> <th>48 </th> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td>27</td> <td>28</td> <td>29</td> <td>30</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table class="wikitable hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="margin:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="background:#CCCCCC; color:#202122;">Dezember </th></tr> <tr> <th>Kw </th> <th>Mo </th> <th>Di </th> <th>Mi </th> <th>Do </th> <th>Fr </th> <th>Sa </th> <th class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">So </th></tr> <tr> <th>48 </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>49 </th> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>7</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">8 </td></tr> <tr> <th>50 </th> <td>9</td> <td>10</td> <td>11</td> <td>12</td> <td>13</td> <td>14</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">15 </td></tr> <tr> <th>51 </th> <td>16</td> <td>17</td> <td>18</td> <td>19</td> <td>20</td> <td>21</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">22 </td></tr> <tr> <th>52 </th> <td>23</td> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td>27</td> <td>28</td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert">29 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td>30</td> <td>31</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td class="hintergrundfarbe7 skin-invert"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div></div> <table class="float-right hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1 toptextcells infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-style:solid; border-width:1px; font-size:90%; margin-left:0.3ex; margin-top:0; width:360px;" cellpadding="4"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#C9C9C9; color:#202122; font-size:160%; text-align:center;">1191 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Si%C3%A8ge_d%27Acre_par_Philippe_Auguste.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Belagerung von Akkon"><img alt="Belagerung von Akkon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Si%C3%A8ge_d%27Acre_par_Philippe_Auguste.jpg/250px-Si%C3%A8ge_d%27Acre_par_Philippe_Auguste.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Si%C3%A8ge_d%27Acre_par_Philippe_Auguste.jpg/330px-Si%C3%A8ge_d%27Acre_par_Philippe_Auguste.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1004" data-file-height="969" /></a><figcaption>Belagerung von Akkon</figcaption></figure> Die <a href="/wiki/Belagerung_von_Akkon_(1189%E2%80%931191)" title="Belagerung von Akkon (1189–1191)">Belagerung von Akkon</a> endet mit der Eroberung <a href="/wiki/Akkon" title="Akkon">der Stadt</a> durch <a href="/wiki/Dritter_Kreuzzug" title="Dritter Kreuzzug">die Kreuzfahrer</a>. </td> <td style="text-align:center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Coelestin_III.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coelestin III. (rechts) und Heinrich VI. in einer Abbildung aus dem Liber ad honorem Augusti des Petrus de Ebulo, 1196"><img alt="Coelestin III. (rechts) und Heinrich VI. in einer Abbildung aus dem Liber ad honorem Augusti des Petrus de Ebulo, 1196" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Coelestin_III.jpg/175px-Coelestin_III.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Coelestin_III.jpg/263px-Coelestin_III.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Coelestin_III.jpg/350px-Coelestin_III.jpg 2x" data-file-width="696" data-file-height="621" /></a><figcaption>Coelestin III. (rechts) und Heinrich VI. in einer Abbildung aus dem <i>Liber ad honorem Augusti</i> des Petrus de Ebulo, 1196</figcaption></figure> Papst <a href="/wiki/Coelestin_III." title="Coelestin III.">Coelestin III.</a> <br />krönt <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_VI._(HRR)" title="Heinrich VI. (HRR)">Heinrich VI.</a> <br />zum <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6misch-deutscher_Kaiser" title="Römisch-deutscher Kaiser">römisch-deutschen Kaiser</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:RichardSaladin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Richard Löwenherz im Zweikampf mit Saladin, englische Phantasiedarstellung um 1340"><img alt="Richard Löwenherz im Zweikampf mit Saladin, englische Phantasiedarstellung um 1340" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/RichardSaladin.jpg/500px-RichardSaladin.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/RichardSaladin.jpg/525px-RichardSaladin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/RichardSaladin.jpg/700px-RichardSaladin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="742" data-file-height="271" /></a><figcaption>Richard Löwenherz im Zweikampf mit Saladin, englische Phantasiedarstellung um 1340</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Richard_L%C3%B6wenherz" title="Richard Löwenherz">Richard Löwenherz</a> schlägt <a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Saladin</a> in der <a href="/wiki/Schlacht_von_Arsuf" title="Schlacht von Arsuf">Schlacht von Arsuf</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ececec;"><b>1191</b> in anderen Kalendern </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Armenischer_Kalender" title="Armenischer Kalender">Armenischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>639/640 (Jahreswechsel Juli) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%C3%84thiopischer_Kalender" title="Äthiopischer Kalender">Äthiopischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>1183/84 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Buddhistische_Zeitrechnung" title="Buddhistische Zeitrechnung">Buddhistische Zeitrechnung</a> </th> <td>1734/35 (südlicher Buddhismus); 1733/34 (Alternativberechnung nach Buddhas <a href="/wiki/Parinirvana" class="mw-redirect" title="Parinirvana">Parinirvana</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Chinesischer_Kalender" title="Chinesischer Kalender">Chinesischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>64. (65.) <a href="/wiki/60-Jahre-Zyklus" class="mw-redirect" title="60-Jahre-Zyklus">Zyklus</a> <p>Jahr des <a href="/wiki/Metall-Schwein" title="Metall-Schwein">Metall-Schweins</a> 辛亥 (<a href="/wiki/Chinesisches_Neujahrsfest" title="Chinesisches Neujahrsfest">am Beginn des Jahres</a> Metall-Hund 庚戌) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Chula_Sakarat" title="Chula Sakarat">Chula Sakarat</a> (Siam, Myanmar) / <a href="/wiki/Dai_(Volk)" title="Dai (Volk)">Dai</a>-Kalender (Vietnam) </th> <td>553/554 (Jahreswechsel April) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Iranischer_Kalender" title="Iranischer Kalender">Iranischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>569/570 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Islamischer_Kalender" title="Islamischer Kalender">Islamischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>586/587 (Jahreswechsel 28./29. Januar) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCdischer_Kalender" title="Jüdischer Kalender">Jüdischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>4951/52 (20./21. September) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Koptischer_Kalender" title="Koptischer Kalender">Koptischer Kalender</a> </th> <td>907/908 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Malayalam-Kalender" title="Malayalam-Kalender">Malayalam-Kalender</a> </th> <td>366/367 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Seleukidische_%C3%84ra" title="Seleukidische Ära">Seleukidische Ära</a> </th> <td>Babylon: 1501/02 (Jahreswechsel April) <p>Syrien: 1502/03 (Jahreswechsel Oktober) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Era" title="Era">Spanische Ära</a> </th> <td>1229 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Sambat" title="Vikram Sambat">Vikram Sambat</a> (Nepalesischer Kalender) </th> <td>1247/48 (Jahreswechsel April) </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ereignisse">Ereignisse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Ereignisse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Ereignisse"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politik_und_Weltgeschehen">Politik und Weltgeschehen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Politik und Weltgeschehen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Politik und Weltgeschehen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dritter_Kreuzzug">Dritter Kreuzzug</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Dritter Kreuzzug" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Dritter Kreuzzug"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>20. April: <a href="/wiki/Dritter_Kreuzzug" title="Dritter Kreuzzug">Dritter Kreuzzug</a>: König <a href="/wiki/Philipp_II._(Frankreich)" title="Philipp II. (Frankreich)">Philipp II.</a> von <a href="/wiki/Geschichte_Frankreichs" title="Geschichte Frankreichs">Frankreich</a> erreicht mit seinem Heer <a href="/wiki/Akkon" title="Akkon">Akkon</a>.</li></ul> <div class="tright" style="clear:none;"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Kantara.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kantara.jpg/170px-Kantara.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Kantara.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="209" data-file-height="299" /></a><figcaption>Die Burg von Kantara</figcaption></figure></div> <ul><li>6. Mai: Der <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_England" title="Königreich England">englische</a> König <a href="/wiki/Richard_L%C3%B6wenherz" title="Richard Löwenherz">Richard Löwenherz</a> landet auf dem Weg ins <a href="/wiki/Heiliges_Land" title="Heiliges Land">Heilige Land</a> mit seiner Flotte im Hafen von <a href="/wiki/Limassol" title="Limassol">Lemesos</a> auf <a href="/wiki/Geschichte_Zyperns#Kreuzritter_und_Königreich_Zypern" title="Geschichte Zyperns">Zypern</a> und heiratet dort am 12. Mai seine Braut <a href="/wiki/Berengaria_von_Navarra" title="Berengaria von Navarra">Berengaria von Navarra</a>.</li> <li>Als <a href="/wiki/Isaak_Komnenos_(Zypern)" title="Isaak Komnenos (Zypern)">Isaak Komnenos</a> vor Lemesos eintrifft, verlangt Richard seine Abdankung als Kaiser von Zypern. Isaak weist das zurück, muss aber erkennen, dass seine Truppen dem <a href="/wiki/Anglonormannen" title="Anglonormannen">anglonormannischen</a> Invasionsheer unterlegen sind. Er beschließt daraufhin, von seinen Festungen im <a href="/wiki/Pentadaktylos" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentadaktylos">Pentadaktylos</a> und hier insbesondere von <a href="/wiki/Kantara_(Burg)" title="Kantara (Burg)">Kantara</a> aus Widerstand zu leisten. Richard setzt Isaaks Truppen mit einem Ritterheer nach und schlägt diese bei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tremetusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tremetusia (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Tremetusia</a>. Dabei wird er nicht nur von den wenigen Katholiken der Insel Zypern, sondern vor allem von den vornehmen Familien unterstützt, die in den vergangenen sieben Jahren unter der Herrschaft Isaaks zu leiden hatten. Nach der Belagerung der Burg von Kantara wird Isaak Komnenos gefangengesetzt und den <a href="/wiki/Geschichte_des_Johanniterordens" title="Geschichte des Johanniterordens">Johannitern</a> übergeben, die ihn in der Burg <a href="/wiki/Margat" title="Margat">Margat</a> im Norden der <a href="/wiki/Grafschaft_Tripolis" title="Grafschaft Tripolis">Grafschaft Tripolis</a> gefangensetzen.</li> <li>8. Juni: Richard Löwenherz’ Heer erreicht Akkon.</li> <li>12. Juli: Mit Hilfe der Heere des dritten Kreuzzugs gelingt nach zweijähriger <a href="/wiki/Belagerung_von_Akkon_(1189%E2%80%931191)" title="Belagerung von Akkon (1189–1191)">Belagerung</a> die Rückeroberung Akkons durch die <a href="/wiki/Kreuzzug" title="Kreuzzug">Kreuzfahrer</a>.</li> <li>August: König Philipp II. von Frankreich verlässt das <a href="/wiki/Heiliges_Land" title="Heiliges Land">Heilige Land</a>.</li> <li>7. September: Richard Löwenherz schlägt das Heer <a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Saladins</a> in der <a href="/wiki/Schlacht_von_Arsuf" title="Schlacht von Arsuf">Schlacht von Arsuf</a>.</li> <li>10. September: Richard Löwenherz erobert <a href="/wiki/Jaffa" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaffa">Jaffa</a>.</li></ul> <div class="tright" style="clear:none;"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Blason_Robert_de_Sabl%C3%A9.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Blason_Robert_de_Sabl%C3%A9.svg/170px-Blason_Robert_de_Sabl%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Blason_Robert_de_Sabl%C3%A9.svg/255px-Blason_Robert_de_Sabl%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Blason_Robert_de_Sabl%C3%A9.svg/340px-Blason_Robert_de_Sabl%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption>Großmeisterwappen Roberts de Sablé</figcaption></figure></div> <ul><li>Nach seiner Ankunft in Palästina tritt <a href="/wiki/Robert_de_Sabl%C3%A9" title="Robert de Sablé">Robert de Sablé</a> dem <a href="/wiki/Templerorden" title="Templerorden">Templerorden</a> bei. Noch im gleichen Jahr wird er zum <a href="/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fmeister_(Ritterorden)" class="mw-redirect" title="Großmeister (Ritterorden)">Großmeister</a> gewählt, ein Amt, das seit dem Tod von <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_de_Ridefort" title="Gérard de Ridefort">Gérard de Ridefort</a> 1189 vakant war.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Heiliges_Römisches_Reich"><span id="Heiliges_R.C3.B6misches_Reich"></span>Heiliges Römisches Reich</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Heiliges Römisches Reich" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Heiliges Römisches Reich"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>15. April: Papst <a href="/wiki/Coelestin_III." title="Coelestin III.">Coelestin III.</a> krönt in Rom <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_VI._(HRR)" title="Heinrich VI. (HRR)">Heinrich VI.</a> zum römisch-deutschen Kaiser und <a href="/wiki/Konstanze_von_Sizilien" title="Konstanze von Sizilien">Konstanze von Sizilien</a> zur Kaiserin. Anschließend zieht Heinrichs Heer weiter nach Apulien.</li> <li>Mai: Auf seinem <a href="/wiki/Italienzug" title="Italienzug">Italienzug</a> beginnt Heinrichs Heer mit der Belagerung Neapels, die aber wegen des Ausbruchs von Seuchen im August abgebrochen werden muss.</li> <li>Bei einem Aufstand in <a href="/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno">Salerno</a> gerät Konstanze von Sizilien in die Gefangenschaft <a href="/wiki/Tankred_von_Lecce" title="Tankred von Lecce">Tankred von Lecces</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Flandern">Flandern</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Flandern" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Flandern"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Oktober: Im <a href="/wiki/Vertrag_von_Arras_(1191)" title="Vertrag von Arras (1191)">Vertrag von Arras</a> einigen sich Graf <a href="/wiki/Balduin_V._(Hennegau)" title="Balduin V. (Hennegau)">Balduin VIII. von Flandern</a> und König <a href="/wiki/Philipp_II._(Frankreich)" title="Philipp II. (Frankreich)">Philipp II.</a> von Frankreich sowie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theresa_von_Portugal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theresa von Portugal (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Theresa von Portugal</a>, die Witwe des im Heiligen Land auf Kreuzzug verstorbenen <a href="/wiki/Philipp_I._(Flandern)" title="Philipp I. (Flandern)">Philipp von Flandern</a>, hinsichtlich des Erbes der <a href="/wiki/Grafschaft_Flandern" title="Grafschaft Flandern">Grafschaft Flandern</a>. Balduin gibt Teile des Erbes ab, wird aber andererseits gemeinsam mit seiner Frau <a href="/wiki/Margarete_I._(Flandern)" title="Margarete I. (Flandern)">Margarete</a>, Philipps Schwester, als rechtmäßiger Herrscher über Flandern anerkannt.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Stadtgründungen_und_urkundliche_Ersterwähnungen"><span id="Stadtgr.C3.BCndungen_und_urkundliche_Ersterw.C3.A4hnungen"></span>Stadtgründungen und urkundliche Ersterwähnungen</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Stadtgründungen und urkundliche Ersterwähnungen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Stadtgründungen und urkundliche Ersterwähnungen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Bern-BerchtoldVZahring.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bern-BerchtoldVZahring.JPG/170px-Bern-BerchtoldVZahring.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bern-BerchtoldVZahring.JPG/255px-Bern-BerchtoldVZahring.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bern-BerchtoldVZahring.JPG/340px-Bern-BerchtoldVZahring.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Berthold V. in der Darstellung des Berner Zähringerdenkmals</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geschichte_der_Stadt_Bern" title="Geschichte der Stadt Bern">Geschichte der Stadt Bern</a>: Herzog <a href="/wiki/Berthold_V._(Z%C3%A4hringen)" title="Berthold V. (Zähringen)">Berchthold V. von Zähringen</a> gründet die Stadt <a href="/wiki/Bern" title="Bern">Bern</a> und baut sie zu seinem Herrschaftszentrum aus.</li> <li>Die Orte <a href="/wiki/Alsdorf" title="Alsdorf">Alsdorf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gomaringen" title="Gomaringen">Gomaringen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hirschau_(T%C3%BCbingen)" title="Hirschau (Tübingen)">Hirschau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mainwangen" title="Mainwangen">Mainwangen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peseux_NE" title="Peseux NE">Peseux NE</a> und <a href="/wiki/Villiers_NE" title="Villiers NE">Villiers</a> werden erstmals urkundlich erwähnt.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=7" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Religion"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>21. März: Giacinto Boboni-Orsini wird bei der <a href="/wiki/Papstwahl_1191" title="Papstwahl 1191">Papstwahl 1191</a> zum Papst gewählt und nimmt den Namen <a href="/wiki/Coelestin_III." title="Coelestin III.">Coelestin III.</a> an.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno_III._von_Berg" title="Bruno III. von Berg">Bruno III. von Berg</a> wird <a href="/wiki/Erzbischof_von_K%C3%B6ln" class="mw-redirect" title="Erzbischof von Köln">Erzbischof</a> von <a href="/wiki/Erzbistum_K%C3%B6ln" title="Erzbistum Köln">Köln</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geboren">Geboren</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geboren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=8" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geboren"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Mauclerc" title="Peter Mauclerc">Peter Mauclerc</a>, Herzog von Bretagne, Earl of Richmond († 1250)</li> <li>um 1191: <a href="/wiki/Tolui" class="mw-redirect" title="Tolui">Tolui</a>-Noyon, vierter Sohn Dschingis Khans († 1232)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gestorben">Gestorben</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Gestorben" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=9" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Gestorben"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Erstes_Halbjahr">Erstes Halbjahr</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Erstes Halbjahr" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=10" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Erstes Halbjahr"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>14. Januar: <a href="/wiki/Berno" title="Berno">Berno</a>, erster Bischof von Schwerin und <i>Apostel der Abodriten</i></li> <li>20. Januar: <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_VI._(Schwaben)" title="Friedrich VI. (Schwaben)">Friedrich VI.</a>, Herzog von Schwaben, ein Anführer des Dritten Kreuzzugs (* 1167)</li> <li>26. März: <a href="/wiki/Agnes_von_Loon" title="Agnes von Loon">Agnes von Loon</a>, Herzogin von Bayern und Pfalzgräfin von Wittelsbach (* um 1150)</li> <li>1. Juni: <a href="/wiki/John_the_Chanter" title="John the Chanter">John the Chanter</a>, englischer Geistlicher</li> <li>1. Juni: <a href="/wiki/Philipp_I._(Flandern)" title="Philipp I. (Flandern)">Philipp I.</a>, Graf von Flandern und Kreuzritter</li> <li>30. Juni: <a href="/wiki/Johann_I._(Ponthieu)" title="Johann I. (Ponthieu)">Johann I.</a>, Graf von Ponthieu und Kreuzritter</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zweites_Halbjahr">Zweites Halbjahr</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Zweites Halbjahr" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=11" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Zweites Halbjahr"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>3. Juli: <a href="/wiki/Alb%C3%A9ric_Cl%C3%A9ment" title="Albéric Clément">Albéric Clément</a>, Herr von Mez, Marschall von Frankreich und Kreuzfahrer (* um 1165)</li> <li>7. Juli: <a href="/wiki/Johann_I._von_Arcis" title="Johann I. von Arcis">Johann I. von Arcis</a>, Kreuzritter</li> <li>7. Juli: <a href="/wiki/Jutta_Claricia_von_Th%C3%BCringen" title="Jutta Claricia von Thüringen">Judith von Schwaben</a>, Landgräfin von Thüringen (* um 1133)</li> <li>27. Juli: <a href="/wiki/Rotrou_IV._(Perche)" title="Rotrou IV. (Perche)">Rotrou IV.</a>, Graf von Le Perche und Kreuzritter</li> <li>3. August: <a href="/wiki/Al-K%C4%81s%C4%81n%C4%AB" title="Al-Kāsānī">al-Kāsānī</a>, islamischer Rechtsgelehrter</li> <li>5. August: <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_von_Z%C3%A4hringen" title="Rudolf von Zähringen">Rudolf von Zähringen</a>, Erzbischof von Mainz und Bischof von Lüttich (* um 1135)</li> <li>13. August: <a href="/wiki/Philipp_I._von_Heinsberg" title="Philipp I. von Heinsberg">Philipp I. von Heinsberg</a>, Erzbischof von Köln und Erzkanzler von Italien (* um 1130)</li> <li>7. September: <a href="/wiki/Jakob_von_Avesnes" title="Jakob von Avesnes">Jakob von Avesnes</a>, Herr von Avesnes und Kreuzritter</li> <li>9. September: <a href="/wiki/Konrad_III._Otto" title="Konrad III. Otto">Konrad III. Otto</a>, Markgraf von Mähren und Herzog von Böhmen (* um 1135)</li> <li>15. Oktober: <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_I._(Clermont)" title="Rudolf I. (Clermont)">Rudolf I.</a>, Herr von Creil und Graf von Clermont-en-Beauvaisis</li> <li>15. Dezember: <a href="/wiki/Welf_VI." title="Welf VI.">Welf VI.</a>, Markgraf von Tuszien, Herzog von Spoleto; Stifter des Klosters Steingaden (* 1115)</li> <li>25. Dezember: <a href="/wiki/Reginald_fitz_Jocelin" title="Reginald fitz Jocelin">Reginald fitz Jocelin</a>, englischer Prälat (* um 1140)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Genaues_Todesdatum_unbekannt">Genaues Todesdatum unbekannt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Genaues Todesdatum unbekannt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1191&action=edit&section=12" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Genaues Todesdatum unbekannt"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>März/April: <a href="/wiki/Clemens_III._(Papst)" title="Clemens III. (Papst)">Clemens III.</a>, Papst</li> <li>Juni: <a href="/wiki/Richard_de_Camville" title="Richard de Camville">Richard de Camville</a>, englischer Baron und kurzzeitiger Regent von Zypern</li> <li>November: <a href="/wiki/Raoul_I._de_Coucy" title="Raoul I. de Coucy">Raoul I. de Coucy</a>, Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_I._de_Beaumont" title="Adam I. de Beaumont">Adam I. de Beaumont</a>, Großkämmerer von Frankreich</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ans%C3%A9ric_II._von_Montr%C3%A9al" title="Anséric II. von Montréal">Anséric II. von Montréal</a>, Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erhard_I._von_Chacenay" title="Erhard I. von Chacenay">Erhard I. von Chacenay</a>, Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruffydd_Maelor_I" title="Gruffydd Maelor I">Gruffydd Maelor I</a>, walisischer Fürst</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guido_III._von_Ch%C3%A2tillon" title="Guido III. von Châtillon">Guido III.</a>, Herr von Châtillon und Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellin_de_Wavrin" title="Hellin de Wavrin">Hellin de Wavrin</a>, Seneschall von Flandern und Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraclius_von_Caesarea" title="Heraclius von Caesarea">Heraclius von Caesarea</a>, Erzbischof von Caesarea und Lateinischer Patriarch von Jerusalem</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_V._(Ch%C3%A2teaudun)" title="Hugo V. (Châteaudun)">Hugo V.</a>, Vizegraf von Châteaudun und Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3r_N%C3%AD_Tuathail" title="Mór Ní Tuathail">Mór Ní Tuathail</a>, irische Adlige und Königin von Leinster (* um 1114)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_I._de_Boves" title="Robert I. de Boves">Robert I. de Boves</a>, Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_V._(B%C3%A9thune)" title="Robert V. (Béthune)">Robert V.</a>, Herr von Béthune und Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_de_Wavrin" title="Roger de Wavrin">Roger de Wavrin</a>, Bischof von Cambrai</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruprecht_III._(Nassau)" title="Ruprecht III. (Nassau)">Ruprecht III.</a>, Graf von Nassau und Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schihab_ad-Din_Yahya_Suhrawardi" title="Schihab ad-Din Yahya Suhrawardi">Schihab ad-Din Yahya Suhrawardi</a>, islamischer Mystiker (* 1154)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siegfried_I._(Cammin)" title="Siegfried I. (Cammin)">Siegfried I.</a>, Bischof von Cammin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theobald_V._(Blois)" title="Theobald V. (Blois)">Theobald V.</a>, Graf von Blois und Kreuzritter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_V._(Montferrat)" title="Wilhelm V. 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