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</script> </div> <div align="center"> <h3><a href="/boats/">List of all U-boats</a></h3><h1>U-861</h1> </div> <div align="center"> <table class="table_subtle width650"><tr> <td class="width100"><h3>Type</h3></td><td class="width95" align="center" class="seperator"><h3><a href="/types/ixd.htm" class="header">IXD2</a></h3></td><td> </td></tr> <tr><td>Ordered</td><td class="seperator">5 Jun 1941</td><td><br/></td></tr> <tr><td>Laid down</td><td class="seperator">15 Jul 1942</td> <td class="seperator"><a href="/technical/shipyards/ag-weser.htm">AG Weser, Bremen</a> (werk 1067)</td></tr> <tr><td>Launched</td><td class="seperator">29 Apr 1943</td><td><br/></td></tr> <tr><td>Commissioned</td><td class="seperator">2 Sep 1943</td><td class="seperator">Kptlt. <a href=/men/oesten.htm>J眉rgen Oesten</a> (<a href=/men/decorations/ritter.htm>Knights Cross</a>)</td></tr> <tr><td>Commanders</td> <td colspan="2" class="seperator"><table class="table-clean"><tr><td class="width85 right">2 Sep 1943</td><td> - </td><td class="width90 right">9 May 1945</td><td>  </td><td>KrvKpt. <a href="/men/oesten.htm"> J眉rgen Oesten</a> (<a href="/men/decorations/8.html">Knights Cross</a>) </td></tr></table></td></tr> <tr><td>Career<br><a href="/boats/patrols/u861.html">2 patrols</a></td><td colspan="2" class="seperator"><table class="table-clean"><tr><td class="right">2 Sep 1943</td><td>-</td><td class="right">31 Mar 1944</td><td>  <a href="/flotillas/4flo.htm">4. Flottille</a> (training)<br></td></tr><tr><td class="right">1 Apr 1944</td><td>-</td><td class="right">30 Sep 1944</td><td>  <a href="/flotillas/12flo.htm">12. Flottille</a> (active service)<br></td></tr><tr><td class="right">1 Oct 1944</td><td>-</td><td class="right">6 May 1945</td><td>  <a href="/flotillas/33flo.htm">33. Flottille</a> (active service)<br></td></tr></table></td></tr> <tr><td>Successes</td><td colspan="2" class="seperator">3 ships sunk, total tonnage 20,311 GRT<br/>1 auxiliary warship sunk, total tonnage 1,737 GRT<br/>1 ship damaged, total tonnage 8,139 GRT</td></tr> <tr><td class="width100">Fate</td> <td colspan="2" class="width400 seperator"> <p><a href="/fates/surrendered.htm">Surrendered</a> on 9 May 1945 at Trondheim, Norway (Waller & Niestl茅, 2010). <p>Transferred to Lisahally, Northern Ireland on 29 May 1945 for <a href=/fates/deadlight.htm>Operation Deadlight</a>.</p> </p><p><strong>Operation Deadlight</strong> (post-war Allied operation, <a href="/fates/deadlight.htm">info</a>)<br>Sunk on 31 Dec, 1945 in position 55.25N, 07.15W.</p></p> </td></tr> <tr><td>Final location</td><td colspan="3"> <style media="screen" type="text/css"> #mapFate {width:510px; height: 270px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;} </style> <div id="mapFate" align="center"></div> <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"> var mymap = L.map('mapFate').setView([64.27, 10.25], 4) L.tileLayer('/map-tiles/{z}/{x}/{y}.png', { attribution: 'map 漏 OpenStreetMap contributors | ship info by uboat.net', maxZoom: 10, }).addTo(mymap); var iconFate = L.icon({ iconUrl: '/media/maps/googlemarkers/orange_Marker.png', iconSize: [20, 34], iconAnchor: [10, 34], }); var marker = L.marker([63.45, 10.42], {icon: iconFate}).addTo(mymap).bindPopup('<strong>U-861</strong>. <a href=\"/fates/surrendered.htm\">Surrendered</a> on 9 May 1945 at Trondheim, Norway (Waller & Niestl茅, 2010).<p>Transferred to Lisahally, Northern Ireland on 29 May 1945 for <a href=/fates/deadlight.htm>Operation Deadlight</a>.</p>'); var iconDeadlight = L.icon({ iconUrl: '/media/maps/googlemarkers/blue_Marker.png', iconSize: [20, 34], iconAnchor: [10, 34], }); var marker = L.marker([55.42, -7.25], {icon: iconDeadlight}).addTo(mymap).bindPopup('<strong>U-861</strong>. Sunk on 31 Dec, 1945 in position 55.25N, 07.15W.'); </script> <p class="caption">Blue marker shows final fate during <a href="/fates/deadlight.htm">Operation Deadlight</a>. Orange marker shows German surrender.</p> </td> </tr> </table>  <p class="np"><a href="/boats/successes/u861.html">See the 5 ships hit by U-861</a> - <a href="/boats/patrols/u861.html">View the 2 war patrols</a><br></p> </div><h3>This boat is a dive site</h3><p>Innes McCartney dove on this boat in 2002 (see <a href="/articles/index.html?article=43&page=8">his report</a>).</p> <p>44 metres depth.</p> </p>Depth: 141 feet (43 meters)<br>Position (lat, long): 55.25, -7.15</p><p>See more <a href="/fates/dive/"> U-boat dive sites</a>.</p> </p> <h3>Men lost from U-boats</h3> <p>Unlike <a href="/men/men_lost.htm">many other U-boats</a>, which during their service lost men due to accidents and various other causes, U-861 did not suffer any casualties (we know of) until the time of her loss.</p> <h3>U-boat Emblems</h3> <p>We have 1 <strong>emblem</strong> entry for this boat. See the emblem page <a href="/special/emblems/u861.html">for this boat</a> or view emblems individually below.</p> <table><tr> <td class="width95"><a href="/special/emblems/emblem831.html"><img src="/media/boats/emblems/emblem_missing.gif" class="width80" alt="" /><br>Panther with World</a></td> </tr></table><br> <div align="center"> <h3>Media links</h3> <table> <tr> <td class="width140"><p><a href="/books/item/2378"><img src="/media/books/covers/english/1904445322.jpg" alt="" /> <br>The Grey Wolves of Eriboll</a><br>David M. Hird</p></td> <td class="width140"><p><a href="/books/item/525"><img src="/media/books/covers/english/german_u-boat_losses.jpg" alt="" /> <br>German U-Boat Losses During World War II</a><br>Niestle, Axel</p></td> <td class="width140"><p><a href="/books/item/13"><img src="/media/books/covers/english/royal_navy_disarmament.jpg" alt="" /> <br>The Royal Navy and German Naval Disarmament, 1942-1947</a><br>Madsen, Chris</p><div class="left"><br> <img src="/media/images/flags/small/flag_usa-s.gif" alt="" /> <a href="/about/scripts/amazon_com.php?book=0714643734&path=/boats/u861.htm">amazon.com</a> <br>($ 58.77)</div></td> <td class="width140"><p><a href="/books/item/270"><img src="/media/books/covers/english/u-boat_operations2.jpg" alt="" /> <br>U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2</a><br>Wynn, Kenneth</p></td> <td class="width140"><p><a href="/books/item/538"><img src="/media/books/covers/english/hitlers_uboat_war2.jpg" alt="" /> <br>Hitler's U-boat War, Vol II</a><br>Blair, Clay</p></td> <td class="width140"><p><a href="/books/item/380"><img src="/media/books/covers/english/two_years_mast.jpg" alt="" /> <br>Two Years Behind the Mast</a><br>McCormick, Lt. Comm. Harold J.</p></td></tr> </table> </div> <br><br>  <p class='center'><br/>As an Amazon Associate uboat.net earns a commission from qualifying purchases.</p> <div class="adSeperator"></div> <div id="ga_contentFooter728" align="center"> <script async src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:728px;height:90px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-1101670507446460" data-ad-slot="7580936821"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div><br> </div>  <div id="footer"> <div id="footer_navcontainer"> <ul id="footer_navlist"> <li><a href="/" title="Front page">Front page</a></li> <li><a href="/about/" title="About uboat.net">About</a></li> <li><a href="/about/contact.htm" title="Contact us">Contact us</a></li> <li><a href="/special/faq.htm" title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/glossary.htm" title="Glossary pages">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/new.htm" title="What's new at uboat.net">What's new</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="footer_copyright">  © 1995 - 2024 Guðmundur Helgason </div> </div>  </div>  </body></html>