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id="toc-Candidates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nominee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nominee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Nominee </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nominee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Withdrew_during_primaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Withdrew_during_primaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Withdrew during primaries </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Withdrew_during_primaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Withdrew_before_primaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Withdrew_before_primaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Withdrew before primaries </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Withdrew_before_primaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Declined_to_run" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Declined_to_run"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Declined to run </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Declined_to_run-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Polling </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Polling-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Polling subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Polling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_polling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_polling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 National polling </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_polling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Primary_race" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary_race"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Primary race </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primary_race-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Endorsements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Endorsements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Endorsements </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Endorsements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Selection of Republican US presidential candidate</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1247979735">.mw-parser-output .ib-election{line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-data{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-label{width:5em;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-subheader{line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-header{font-weight:normal}@media(max-width:640px){body.skin--responsive:not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-timeless) .mw-parser-output .ib-election .notpageimage.noresize img{height:80px!important;width:auto!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">1980 Republican Party presidential primaries</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Republican Party presidential primaries">1976</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class="">January 21 to June 3, 1980</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Republican Party presidential primaries">1984</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />1,990 delegates to the <a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">Republican National Convention</a> 996 (majority) votes needed to win</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #E35e5e"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg/119px-Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg/179px-Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg/239px-Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="564" /></a> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #4997D0"><a href="/wiki/File:George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg/118px-George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg/178px-George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg/237px-George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1414" data-file-height="1790" /></a> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #ffd42a"><a href="/wiki/File:John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg/116px-John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg/174px-John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg/232px-John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1451" data-file-height="1873" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Candidate </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/John_B._Anderson" title="John B. Anderson">John B. Anderson</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Home state </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Delegate count </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1,407 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">250 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">59 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Contests won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">42 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">9 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">7,709,793 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">3,070,033 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1,572,174 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">59.79% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">23.81% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">12.19% </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><div class="switcher-container"><div> <a href="/wiki/File:United_States_Republican_presidential_primaries,_1980_by_state.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/United_States_Republican_presidential_primaries%2C_1980_by_state.svg/350px-United_States_Republican_presidential_primaries%2C_1980_by_state.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/United_States_Republican_presidential_primaries%2C_1980_by_state.svg/525px-United_States_Republican_presidential_primaries%2C_1980_by_state.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/United_States_Republican_presidential_primaries%2C_1980_by_state.svg/700px-United_States_Republican_presidential_primaries%2C_1980_by_state.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a> First place by first-instance vote</div><div> <a href="/wiki/File:Republican_presidential_primary_delegate_map,_1980.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Republican_presidential_primary_delegate_map%2C_1980.svg/350px-Republican_presidential_primary_delegate_map%2C_1980.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Republican_presidential_primary_delegate_map%2C_1980.svg/525px-Republican_presidential_primary_delegate_map%2C_1980.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Republican_presidential_primary_delegate_map%2C_1980.svg/700px-Republican_presidential_primary_delegate_map%2C_1980.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a> First place by delegate allocation</div><div> <a href="/wiki/File:Results_of_the_1980_Republican_National_Convention.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Results_of_the_1980_Republican_National_Convention.svg/350px-Results_of_the_1980_Republican_National_Convention.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Results_of_the_1980_Republican_National_Convention.svg/525px-Results_of_the_1980_Republican_National_Convention.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Results_of_the_1980_Republican_National_Convention.svg/700px-Results_of_the_1980_Republican_National_Convention.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a> First place by convention roll call</div></div><div>     Reagan      Bush      Uncommitted</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;">Previous Republican nominee <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;">Republican nominee <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> From January 21 to June 3, 1980, voters of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a> chose its nominee for <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">1980 United States presidential election</a>. Retired Hollywood actor and two-term <a href="/wiki/California_governor" class="mw-redirect" title="California governor">California governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> was selected as the nominee through a series of <a href="/wiki/Partisan_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="Partisan primary">primary elections</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caucus" title="Caucus">caucuses</a> culminating in the <a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">Republican National Convention</a> held from July 14 to 17, 1980, in <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> As the 1980 presidential election approached, <a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a> Democratic president <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> appeared vulnerable. High gas prices, economic <a href="/wiki/Stagflation" title="Stagflation">stagflation</a>, a renewed <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> following the <a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War" title="Soviet–Afghan War">invasion of Afghanistan</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Iran_hostage_crisis" title="Iran hostage crisis">Iran hostage crisis</a> that developed when Iranian students seized the American embassy in Tehran all contributed to a general dissatisfaction with Carter's presidency; his job approval rating sank to below 20 percent in late-1979 as a result. Consequently, the president faced stiff <a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Democratic primary</a> challenges from <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/Ted_Kennedy" title="Ted Kennedy">Ted Kennedy</a> and <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">Governor</a> <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Brown" title="Jerry Brown">Jerry Brown</a>. A large field of Republican challengers also emerged. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Candidates">Candidates</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Candidates">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nominee">Nominee</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Nominee">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Candidate </th> <th class="unsortable">Most recent office </th> <th>Home state </th> <th data-sort-type="date">Campaign Withdrawal date </th> <th>Popular vote </th> <th>Contests won </th> <th>Running mate </th></tr> <tr style="background:linen;"> <th style="background:linen;" scope="row" data-sort-=""><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> </th> <td style="min-width:80px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg/101px-Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg/152px-Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg/202px-Paul_Laxalt_and_Ronald_Reagan_1980_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="564" /></a> </td> <td style="background:#E35e5e;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">Governor of California</a> (1967–1975) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Flag-map_of_California.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="California"><img alt="California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag-map_of_California.svg/91px-Flag-map_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="91" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag-map_of_California.svg/137px-Flag-map_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag-map_of_California.svg/183px-Flag-map_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1626" data-file-height="1869" /></a> <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="0"><a href="/wiki/File:Reagan1980.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Reagan1980.gif/149px-Reagan1980.gif" decoding="async" width="149" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Reagan1980.gif/224px-Reagan1980.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Reagan1980.gif/298px-Reagan1980.gif 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="127" /></a> (<a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_1980_presidential_campaign" title="Ronald Reagan 1980 presidential campaign">Campaign</a> • <a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Political positions of Ronald Reagan">Positions</a>) Secured nomination: May 24, 1980 </td> <td data-sort-value="7,709,793">7,709,793 (59.79%) </td> <td data-sort-value="44">44 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George Bush</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Withdrew_during_primaries">Withdrew during primaries</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Withdrew during primaries">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Candidate </th> <th class="unsortable">Most recent office </th> <th>Home state </th> <th data-sort-type="date">Campaign Withdrawal date </th> <th>Popular vote </th> <th>Contests won </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Bush"><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/File:George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg/83px-George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg/125px-George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg/166px-George_H._W._Bush_official_CIA_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1414" data-file-height="1790" /></a> </td> <td style="background:#4997D0;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Director_of_Central_Intelligence" title="Director of Central Intelligence">Director of Central Intelligence Agency</a> (1976–1977) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Flag-map_of_Texas.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Texas"><img alt="Texas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag-map_of_Texas.svg/84px-Flag-map_of_Texas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="84" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag-map_of_Texas.svg/126px-Flag-map_of_Texas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag-map_of_Texas.svg/168px-Flag-map_of_Texas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="893" data-file-height="848" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="05-03-2016"><a href="/wiki/File:George_H._W._Bush_1980_presidential_campaign_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/George_H._W._Bush_1980_presidential_campaign_logo.svg/152px-George_H._W._Bush_1980_presidential_campaign_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="152" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/George_H._W._Bush_1980_presidential_campaign_logo.svg/228px-George_H._W._Bush_1980_presidential_campaign_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/George_H._W._Bush_1980_presidential_campaign_logo.svg/304px-George_H._W._Bush_1980_presidential_campaign_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="117" /></a> <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_1980_presidential_campaign" title="George H. W. Bush 1980 presidential campaign">Campaign</a> Withdrew: May 26 (endorsed Ronald Reagan, nominated for vice president) </td> <td data-sort-value="7,822,100">3,070,033 (23.81%) </td> <td data-sort-value="11">8 CT, DC, IA, ME, MA, MI, PA, PR </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Anderson"><a href="/wiki/John_B._Anderson" title="John B. Anderson">John Anderson</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/File:John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg/81px-John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg/122px-John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg/163px-John_B._Anderson_in_New_Jersey_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1451" data-file-height="1873" /></a> </td> <td style="background:#FFCC00;"> </td> <td>U.S. Representative from <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> (1961–1981) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg/53px-Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg.png" decoding="async" width="53" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg/79px-Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg/105px-Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="687" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="05-04-2016"><a href="/wiki/File:Anderson_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Anderson_logo.png/133px-Anderson_logo.png" decoding="async" width="133" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Anderson_logo.png/200px-Anderson_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Anderson_logo.png/266px-Anderson_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="662" data-file-height="246" /></a> Withdrew: April 24 (ran as independent) </td> <td data-sort-value="4,290,448">1,572,174 (12.19%) </td> <td data-sort-value="1">None </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Baker"><a href="/wiki/Howard_Baker" title="Howard Baker">Howard Baker</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Senator_Howard_Baker_1979.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Senator_Howard_Baker_1979.jpg/85px-Senator_Howard_Baker_1979.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Senator_Howard_Baker_1979.jpg/128px-Senator_Howard_Baker_1979.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Senator_Howard_Baker_1979.jpg/171px-Senator_Howard_Baker_1979.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3112" data-file-height="3828" /></a> </td> <td style="background:#73638c;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a> (1967–1985) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Flag-map_of_Tennessee.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tennessee"><img alt="Tennessee" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag-map_of_Tennessee.svg/101px-Flag-map_of_Tennessee.svg.png" decoding="async" width="101" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag-map_of_Tennessee.svg/152px-Flag-map_of_Tennessee.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag-map_of_Tennessee.svg/202px-Flag-map_of_Tennessee.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1166" data-file-height="274" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="03-15-2016"><a href="/wiki/File:Howard_Baker_presidential_campaign,_1980_(logo).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Howard_Baker_presidential_campaign%2C_1980_%28logo%29.png/136px-Howard_Baker_presidential_campaign%2C_1980_%28logo%29.png" decoding="async" width="136" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Howard_Baker_presidential_campaign%2C_1980_%28logo%29.png/204px-Howard_Baker_presidential_campaign%2C_1980_%28logo%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Howard_Baker_presidential_campaign%2C_1980_%28logo%29.png/272px-Howard_Baker_presidential_campaign%2C_1980_%28logo%29.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="147" /></a> Withdrew: March 5 (endorsed Ronald Reagan) </td> <td data-sort-value="3,515,576">181,153 (1.41%) </td> <td data-sort-value="3">None </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Crane"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Crane" title="Phil Crane">Phil Crane</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Congressman_Phil_Crane.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Congressman_Phil_Crane.jpg/79px-Congressman_Phil_Crane.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Congressman_Phil_Crane.jpg/119px-Congressman_Phil_Crane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Congressman_Phil_Crane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="173" /></a> </td> <td> </td> <td>U.S. Representative from <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> (1969–2005) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg/53px-Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg.png" decoding="async" width="53" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg/79px-Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg/105px-Flag_map_of_Illinois.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="687" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="03-04-2016"><a href="/wiki/File:Phil_Crane_presidential_campaign,_1980.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Phil_Crane_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png/136px-Phil_Crane_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png" decoding="async" width="136" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Phil_Crane_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png/204px-Phil_Crane_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Phil_Crane_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png/272px-Phil_Crane_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png 2x" data-file-width="958" data-file-height="279" /></a> Withdrew: April 17<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> (endorsed Ronald Reagan) </td> <td data-sort-value="857,039">97,793 (0.76%) </td> <td data-sort-value="None">None </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Connally"><a href="/wiki/John_Connally" title="John Connally">John Connally</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">Secretary of the Treasury</a> (1971–1972) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Flag-map_of_Texas.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Texas"><img alt="Texas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag-map_of_Texas.svg/84px-Flag-map_of_Texas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="84" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag-map_of_Texas.svg/126px-Flag-map_of_Texas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag-map_of_Texas.svg/168px-Flag-map_of_Texas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="893" data-file-height="848" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="02-20-2016"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Connally_presidential_campaign,_1980.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/John_Connally_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png/128px-John_Connally_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/John_Connally_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png/192px-John_Connally_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/John_Connally_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png/256px-John_Connally_presidential_campaign%2C_1980.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="361" /></a> Withdrew: March 9 (endorsed Ronald Reagan) </td> <td data-sort-value="286,694">82,625 (0.64%) </td> <td data-sort-value="None">Won 1 delegate from Arkansas (Ada Mills) </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Fernandez"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Fernandez" title="Ben Fernandez">Ben Fernandez</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ambassadors_of_the_United_States" title="Ambassadors of the United States">U.S. Special Envoy</a> to <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a> (1973) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Flag-map_of_California.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="California"><img alt="California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag-map_of_California.svg/78px-Flag-map_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="78" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag-map_of_California.svg/117px-Flag-map_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag-map_of_California.svg/157px-Flag-map_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1626" data-file-height="1869" /></a> <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Ben_Fernandez_campaign_button.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Ben_Fernandez_campaign_button.png/87px-Ben_Fernandez_campaign_button.png" decoding="async" width="87" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Ben_Fernandez_campaign_button.png/131px-Ben_Fernandez_campaign_button.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Ben_Fernandez_campaign_button.png/174px-Ben_Fernandez_campaign_button.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="196" /></a> Withdrew: March 30 (endorsed Ronald Reagan) </td> <td data-sort-value="96,788">25,520 (0.20%) </td> <td data-sort-value="None">None </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Stassen"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Stassen" title="Harold Stassen">Harold Stassen</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Harold_Stassen_1980.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Harold_Stassen_1980.jpg/84px-Harold_Stassen_1980.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Harold_Stassen_1980.jpg/126px-Harold_Stassen_1980.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Harold_Stassen_1980.jpg/168px-Harold_Stassen_1980.jpg 2x" data-file-width="431" data-file-height="538" /></a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Director of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Foreign_Operations_Administration" title="United States Foreign Operations Administration">United States Foreign Operations Administration</a> (1953–1955) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Flag-map_of_Pennsylvania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pennsylvania"><img alt="Pennsylvania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag-map_of_Pennsylvania.svg/89px-Flag-map_of_Pennsylvania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="89" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag-map_of_Pennsylvania.svg/134px-Flag-map_of_Pennsylvania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag-map_of_Pennsylvania.svg/178px-Flag-map_of_Pennsylvania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1129" data-file-height="641" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="02-10-2016">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup">data missing</a>] </td> <td data-sort-value="57,637">25,425 (0.20%) </td> <td data-sort-value="None">None </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" data-sort-value="Dole"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Bob Dole</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Ks_1996_dole_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Ks_1996_dole_%28cropped%29.jpg/79px-Ks_1996_dole_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Ks_1996_dole_%28cropped%29.jpg/118px-Ks_1996_dole_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Ks_1996_dole_%28cropped%29.jpg/157px-Ks_1996_dole_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1497" data-file-height="1996" /></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> (1969–1996) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Flag-map_of_Kansas.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kansas"><img alt="Kansas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag-map_of_Kansas.svg/90px-Flag-map_of_Kansas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag-map_of_Kansas.svg/135px-Flag-map_of_Kansas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag-map_of_Kansas.svg/180px-Flag-map_of_Kansas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="621" data-file-height="318" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="02-03-2016"><a href="/wiki/File:Bobdole80_transparent.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Bobdole80_transparent.gif/115px-Bobdole80_transparent.gif" decoding="async" width="115" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Bobdole80_transparent.gif/173px-Bobdole80_transparent.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Bobdole80_transparent.gif/230px-Bobdole80_transparent.gif 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="125" /></a> Withdrew: March 15 </td> <td data-sort-value="66,788">7,204 (0.06%) </td> <td data-sort-value="None">None </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Withdrew_before_primaries">Withdrew before primaries</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Withdrew before primaries">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Withdrawn major candidates for the 1980 Republican Party presidential primaries </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Born </th> <th>Experience </th> <th>Home state </th> <th>Campaign announced </th> <th>Campaign suspended </th> <th>Campaign </th> <th>Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="Pressler, Larry"><a href="/wiki/File:Larry_Pressler_1989.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Larry_Pressler_1989.jpg/90px-Larry_Pressler_1989.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Larry_Pressler_1989.jpg/135px-Larry_Pressler_1989.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Larry_Pressler_1989.jpg/180px-Larry_Pressler_1989.jpg 2x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="419" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Larry_Pressler" title="Larry Pressler">Larry Pressler</a> </td> <td>March 29, 1942 (age 37) <a href="/wiki/Humboldt,_South_Dakota" title="Humboldt, South Dakota">Humboldt, South Dakota</a> </td> <td>U.S. senator from <a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a> U.S. representative from <a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Dakota.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a> </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup">data missing</a>] </td> <td>January 8, 1980 </td> <td> </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] </td></tr> <tr> <td data-sort-value="Weicker, Lowell"><a href="/wiki/File:Lweicker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Lweicker.jpg/94px-Lweicker.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Lweicker.jpg/141px-Lweicker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Lweicker.jpg/188px-Lweicker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="474" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lowell_Weicker" title="Lowell Weicker">Lowell Weicker</a> </td> <td>May 16, 1931 (age 48) <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> </td> <td>United States Senator from <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a> </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/19px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/29px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Flag_of_Connecticut.svg/38px-Flag_of_Connecticut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="260" /> <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a> </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup">data missing</a>] </td> <td>May 16, 1979 </td> <td> </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Declined_to_run">Declined to run</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Declined to run">edit</a>]</div> The following potential candidates declined to run for the Republican nomination in 1980.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Borman" title="Frank Borman">Frank Borman</a>, former astronaut from <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a> and Chief Executive Officer of <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Air_Lines" title="Eastern Air Lines">Eastern Air Lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Brock" title="Bill Brock">Bill Brock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Committee" title="Republican National Committee">RNC Chairman</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>; former <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">Senator</a> from Tennessee</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Danforth" title="John Danforth">John Danforth</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_du_Pont" title="Pete du Pont">Pete du Pont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Delaware">Governor of Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a>, former <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiro_Agnew" title="Spiro Agnew">Spiro Agnew</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">vice president of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Helms" title="Jesse Helms">Jesse Helms</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kemp" title="Jack Kemp">Jack Kemp</a>, U.S. representative from <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Haig" title="Alexander Haig">Alexander Haig</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Allied_Commander_Europe" title="Supreme Allied Commander Europe">NATO Commander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Heinz" title="John Heinz">John Heinz</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Mathias" title="Charles Mathias">Charles Mathias</a>, Senator from <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_H._Percy" title="Charles H. Percy">Charles Percy</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elliot_Richardson" title="Elliot Richardson">Elliot Richardson</a>, former <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="United States Secretary of Commerce">United States Secretary of Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ruckelshaus" title="William Ruckelshaus">William Ruckelshaus</a>, former <a href="/wiki/FBI_Director" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI Director">Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Schweiker" title="Richard Schweiker">Richard Schweiker</a>, Senator from <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>; presumptive <a href="/wiki/Running_mate" title="Running mate">running mate</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> in <a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election" title="1976 United States presidential election">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Simon" title="William E. Simon">Bill Simon</a>, former <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Secretary of the Treasury">United States Secretary of the Treasury</a> (endorsed Reagan)<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_R._Thompson" class="mw-redirect" title="James R. Thompson">Jim Thompson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Illinois" title="Governor of Illinois">Governor of Illinois</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polling">Polling</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Polling">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_polling">National polling</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: National polling">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Poll source </th> <th style="width:90px;">Publication date </th> <th class="nowrap ts-vertical-header" style=""><div style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1221560606">@supports(writing-mode:vertical-rl){.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header{line-height:1;max-width:1em;padding:0.4em;vertical-align:bottom;width:1em}html.client-js .mw-parser-output .sortable:not(.jquery-tablesorter) .ts-vertical-header:not(.unsortable),html.client-js .mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header.headerSort{background-position:50%.4em;padding-right:0.4em;padding-top:21px}.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header.is-valign-top{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header.is-valign-middle{vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header.is-normal{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header>*{display:inline-block;transform:rotate(180deg);writing-mode:vertical-rl}@supports(writing-mode:sideways-lr){.mw-parser-output .ts-vertical-header>*{transform:none;writing-mode:sideways-lr}}}</style>John Anderson</div> </th> <th class="nowrap ts-vertical-header" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Howard Baker</div> </th> <th class="nowrap ts-vertical-header" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">George Bush</div> </th> <th class="nowrap ts-vertical-header" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">John Connally</div> </th> <th class="nowrap ts-vertical-header" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Bob Dole</div> </th> <th class="nowrap ts-vertical-header" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Gerald Ford</div> </th> <th class="nowrap ts-vertical-header" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Ronald Reagan</div> </th> <th class="nowrap ts-vertical-header" style=""><div style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1221560606">Others</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Aug. 1977 </td> <td>– </td> <td>8% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>20% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">33% </td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Apr. 1978 </td> <td>– </td> <td>11% </td> <td>– </td> <td>4% </td> <td>4% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">40% </td> <td>30% </td> <td>4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>July 1978 </td> <td>– </td> <td>9% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>4% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">37% </td> <td>31% </td> <td>5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Dec. 1978 </td> <td>1% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>24% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">40% </td> <td>11%<a href="#cite_note-6">[a]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Apr. 1979 </td> <td>2% </td> <td>8% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>12% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>26% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">31% </td> <td>11%<a href="#cite_note-7">[b]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>May 1979 </td> <td>– </td> <td>10% </td> <td>– </td> <td>8% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>27% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">28% </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>June 1979 </td> <td>0% </td> <td>11% </td> <td>0% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>0% </td> <td>29% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">37% </td> <td>5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>July 1979 </td> <td>3% </td> <td>11% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>27% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">32% </td> <td>15%<a href="#cite_note-8">[c]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Aug. 1979 </td> <td>1% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>8% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>21% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">29% </td> <td>16%<a href="#cite_note-9">[d]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Nov. 1979 </td> <td>1% </td> <td>14% </td> <td>2% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>22% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">33% </td> <td>15%<a href="#cite_note-10">[e]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Nov. 1979 </td> <td>0% </td> <td>11% </td> <td>5% </td> <td>8% </td> <td>3% </td> <td>24% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">40% </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Dec. 1979 </td> <td>1% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>10% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>18% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">40% </td> <td>10%<a href="#cite_note-11">[f]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Jan. 1980 </td> <td>3% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>9% </td> <td>0% </td> <td>27% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">33% </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Jan. 1980 </td> <td>0% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>28% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>0% </td> <td>18% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">29% </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Feb. 1980 </td> <td>2% </td> <td>6% </td> <td>17% </td> <td>4% </td> <td>1% </td> <td>32% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">34% </td> <td>3%<a href="#cite_note-12">[g]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gallup<a href="#cite_note-polls-5">[5]</a> </td> <td>Feb. 1980 </td> <td>3% </td> <td>7% </td> <td>16% </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>25% </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">44% </td> <td>— </td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> Including 1% for Phil Crane. </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> Including 2% for Phil Crane. </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> Including 2% for Phil Crane. </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> Including 1% each for Phil Crane, Benjamin Fernandez, and Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> Including 1% each for Phil Crane, Benjamin Fernandez, and Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> Including 1% each for Phil Crane, Benjamin Fernandez, and Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> 1% each for Phil Crane, Benjamin Fernandez, and Harold Stassen. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primary_race">Primary race</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Primary race">edit</a>]</div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 240.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 238.66666666667px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Reagan-Bush_Nashua_1980_debate.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Nashua debate between Reagan and Bush"><img alt="The Nashua debate between Reagan and Bush" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Reagan-Bush_Nashua_1980_debate.jpg/358px-Reagan-Bush_Nashua_1980_debate.jpg" decoding="async" width="239" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Reagan-Bush_Nashua_1980_debate.jpg/538px-Reagan-Bush_Nashua_1980_debate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Reagan-Bush_Nashua_1980_debate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="327" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Nashua debate between Reagan and Bush</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 320px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 318px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Republican_Debate_with_Ronald_Reagan,_Philip_Crane,_George_Bush_and_John_Anderson_with_moderator_Eric_Sevareid_in_Chicago,_Illinois_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A Chicago debate with Philip Crane, Bush, moderator Eric Sevareid, Reagan, and John B. Anderson"><img alt="A Chicago debate with Philip Crane, Bush, moderator Eric Sevareid, Reagan, and John B. Anderson" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Republican_Debate_with_Ronald_Reagan%2C_Philip_Crane%2C_George_Bush_and_John_Anderson_with_moderator_Eric_Sevareid_in_Chicago%2C_Illinois_%28cropped%29.jpg/477px-Republican_Debate_with_Ronald_Reagan%2C_Philip_Crane%2C_George_Bush_and_John_Anderson_with_moderator_Eric_Sevareid_in_Chicago%2C_Illinois_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="318" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Republican_Debate_with_Ronald_Reagan%2C_Philip_Crane%2C_George_Bush_and_John_Anderson_with_moderator_Eric_Sevareid_in_Chicago%2C_Illinois_%28cropped%29.jpg/716px-Republican_Debate_with_Ronald_Reagan%2C_Philip_Crane%2C_George_Bush_and_John_Anderson_with_moderator_Eric_Sevareid_in_Chicago%2C_Illinois_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Republican_Debate_with_Ronald_Reagan%2C_Philip_Crane%2C_George_Bush_and_John_Anderson_with_moderator_Eric_Sevareid_in_Chicago%2C_Illinois_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="303" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">A Chicago debate with Philip Crane, Bush, moderator Eric Sevareid, Reagan, and John B. Anderson</div> </li> </ul> <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>, who had narrowly lost the <a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_National_Convention" title="1976 Republican National Convention">1976 Republican nomination</a> to President <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a>, was the early odds-on favorite to win the nomination in 1980. He was so far ahead in the polls that campaign director <a href="/wiki/John_Sears_(political_strategist)" title="John Sears (political strategist)">John Sears</a> decided on an "above the fray" strategy. He did not attend many of the multi-candidate forums and <a href="/wiki/Straw_poll" title="Straw poll">straw polls</a> in the summer and fall of 1979. <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a>, the former director of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a> and chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Committee" title="Republican National Committee">Republican National Committee</a>, did go to all the "<a href="/wiki/Cattle_call" class="mw-redirect" title="Cattle call">cattle calls</a>", and began to come in first at a number of these events. Along with the top two, a number of other Republican politicians entered the race. In January 1980, the Iowa Republicans decided to have a <a href="/wiki/Straw_poll" title="Straw poll">straw poll</a> as a part of their caucuses for that year. Bush defeated Reagan by a small margin. Bush declared he had "<a href="/wiki/The_Big_Mo" title="The Big Mo">the Big Mo</a>", and with Reagan boycotting the <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> primary in deference to New Hampshire, Bush won the territory easily, giving him an early lead going into New Hampshire. With the other candidates in single digits, the <a href="/wiki/Telegraph_of_Nashua" class="mw-redirect" title="Telegraph of Nashua">Nashua Telegraph</a> offered to host a debate between Reagan and Bush. Worried that a newspaper-sponsored debate might violate electoral regulations, Reagan subsequently arranged to fund the event with his own campaign money, inviting the other candidates to participate at short notice. The Bush camp did not learn of Reagan's decision to include the other candidates until the debate was due to commence. Bush refused to participate, which led to an impasse on the stage. As Reagan attempted to explain his decision, Jon Breen, the editor of the Nashua Telegraph and debate moderator, ordered a technician to mute Reagan's microphone. When the technician refused, Breen repeated his order. A visibly angry Reagan responded, "I am paying for this microphone, Mr. Green [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>]!"<a href="#cite_note-13">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-sand-14">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[8]</a> Eventually the other candidates agreed to leave, and the debate proceeded between Reagan and Bush. Reagan's quote was often repeated as "I paid for this microphone!" and dominated news coverage of the event; Reagan sailed to an easy win in New Hampshire.<a href="#cite_note-book-16">[9]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reagan_1980_GOP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Reagan_1980_GOP.jpg/220px-Reagan_1980_GOP.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Reagan_1980_GOP.jpg/330px-Reagan_1980_GOP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Reagan_1980_GOP.jpg/440px-Reagan_1980_GOP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="511" /></a><figcaption>Ronald Reagan delivering his acceptance speech at the <a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">Republican National Convention</a> in <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>, on July 17, 1980.</figcaption></figure> Lee Bandy, a writer for the South Carolina newspaper <a href="/wiki/The_State_(newspaper)" title="The State (newspaper)">The State</a> stated that heading into the South Carolina primary, political operative <a href="/wiki/Lee_Atwater" title="Lee Atwater">Lee Atwater</a> worked to engineer a victory for Reagan: "Lee Atwater figured that Connally was their biggest threat here in South Carolina. So Lee leaked a story to me that <a href="/wiki/John_Connally" title="John Connally">John Connally</a> was trying to buy the black vote. Well, that story got out, thanks to me, and it probably killed Connally. He spent $10 million for one delegate. Lee saved Ronald Reagan's candidacy."<a href="#cite_note-boogie-17">[10]</a> Reagan swept the South, and although he lost five more primaries to Bush—including the Massachusetts primary in which he came in third place behind <a href="/wiki/John_B._Anderson" title="John B. Anderson">John B. Anderson</a>—the former governor had a lock on the nomination very early in the season. Reagan said he would always be grateful to the people of Iowa for giving him "the kick in the pants" he needed. Reagan was an adherent to a policy known as <a href="/wiki/Supply_side_economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Supply side economics">supply-side economics</a>, which argues that economic growth can be most effectively created using incentives for people to produce (supply) goods and services, such as adjusting income tax and capital gains tax rates. Accordingly, Reagan promised an economic revival that would benefit all sectors of the population. He said that cutting tax rates would actually increase tax revenues because the lower rates would cause people to work harder as they would be able to keep more of their money. Reagan also called for a drastic cut in "big government" and pledged to deliver a balanced budget for the first time since 1969. In the primaries, Bush called Reagan's economic policy "<a href="/wiki/Voodoo_economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Voodoo economics">voodoo economics</a>" because it promised to lower taxes and increase revenues at the same time. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Results">edit</a>]</div> Tablemaker's Note:<a href="#cite_note-18">[a]</a> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;line-height:20px"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3">Date (daily totals) </th> <th rowspan="3">Contest </th> <th rowspan="3">Total pledged delegates </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="9">Delegates won and popular vote </th></tr> <tr> <th style="width:65px;">Ronald Reagan </th> <th style="width:65px;">George Bush </th> <th style="width:65px;">John B. Anderson </th> <th style="width:65px;">Howard Baker </th> <th style="width:65px;">Phil Crane </th> <th style="width:65px;">John Connally </th> <th style="width:65px;">Bob Dole </th> <th style="width:65px;">Others </th> <th style="width:65px;">Uncommitted </th></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th style="background:#E35e5e;"> </th> <th style="background:#4997D0;"> </th> <th style="background:#ffd42a;"> </th> <th style="background:#73638c;"> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td>January 21 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iowa_Caucus" class="mw-redirect" title="Iowa Caucus">Iowa Caucus</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[11]</a> 106,608 </td> <td>0 (of 38) </td> <td>31,348 (29.40%) </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">33,530 (31.45%) </td> <td>4,585 (4.30%) </td> <td>16,773 (15.73%) </td> <td>7,135 (6.69%) </td> <td>9,861 (9.25%) </td> <td>1,576 (1.48%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>1,800 (1.69%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 2 </td> <td>Arkansas District Conventions<a href="#cite_note-20">[12]</a> </td> <td>12 (of 19) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">6 Del. </td> <td>1 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>4 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>1 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 16 </td> <td>Arkansas State Convention<a href="#cite_note-21">[13]</a> </td> <td>7 (of 19) </td> <td>1 Del. </td> <td>1 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>1 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#808080;">4 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 17 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-22">[14]</a> 187,946 </td> <td>14 (of 20) </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">14 Del. 112,901 (60.07%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>70,025 (37.26%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>2,039 (1.08%) </td> <td>457 (0.24%) </td> <td>2,524<a href="#cite_note-23">[b]</a> (1.34%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>February 26 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1980_New_Hampshire_Republican_presidential_primary" title="1980 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary">New Hampshire Primary</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[15]</a> 146,782 </td> <td>23 (of 23) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">15 Del. 72,734 (49.55%) </td> <td>5 Del. 33,304 (22.69%) </td> <td>14,622 (9.96%) </td> <td>2 Del. 18,760 (12.78%) </td> <td>2,633 (1.79%) </td> <td>2,215 (1.51%) </td> <td>608 (0.41%) </td> <td>1,906 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr><a href="#cite_note-25">[c]</a> (1.30%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 1 </td> <td>Iowa County Conventions<a href="#cite_note-26">[16]</a> 2,902 <abbr title="County Delegates; these are delegates elected in the County Conventions across the State who will later attend the District Conventions, where they will vote on the makeup of their Delegations to the State Convention, who will then vote on the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">CDs</abbr> </td> <td>0 (of 38) </td> <td>925 <abbr title="County Delegates; these are delegates elected in the County Conventions across the State who will later attend the District Conventions, where they will vote on the makeup of their Delegations to the State Convention, who will then vote on the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">CDs</abbr> (31.87%) </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">1,150 <abbr title="County Delegates; these are delegates elected in the County Conventions across the State who will later attend the District Conventions, where they will vote on the makeup of their Delegations to the State Convention, who will then vote on the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">CDs</abbr> (39.63%) </td> <td>64 <abbr title="County Delegates; these are delegates elected in the County Conventions across the State who will later attend the District Conventions, where they will vote on the makeup of their Delegations to the State Convention, who will then vote on the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">CDs</abbr> (2.21%) </td> <td>322 <abbr title="County Delegates; these are delegates elected in the County Conventions across the State who will later attend the District Conventions, where they will vote on the makeup of their Delegations to the State Convention, who will then vote on the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">CDs</abbr> (11.10%) </td> <td>91 <abbr title="County Delegates; these are delegates elected in the County Conventions across the State who will later attend the District Conventions, where they will vote on the makeup of their Delegations to the State Convention, who will then vote on the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">CDs</abbr> (3.14%) </td> <td>127 <abbr title="County Delegates; these are delegates elected in the County Conventions across the State who will later attend the District Conventions, where they will vote on the makeup of their Delegations to the State Convention, who will then vote on the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">CDs</abbr> (4.38%) </td> <td>2 <abbr title="County Delegates; these are delegates elected in the County Conventions across the State who will later attend the District Conventions, where they will vote on the makeup of their Delegations to the State Convention, who will then vote on the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">CDs</abbr> (0.07%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>221 <abbr title="County Delegates; these are delegates elected in the County Conventions across the State who will later attend the District Conventions, where they will vote on the makeup of their Delegations to the State Convention, who will then vote on the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">CDs</abbr> (7.62%) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">March 4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-27">[17]</a> 400,826 </td> <td>42 (of 42) </td> <td>13 Del. 115,334 (28.77%) </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">14 Del. 124,365 (31.03%) </td> <td>13 Del. 122,987 (30.68%) </td> <td>2 Del. 19,366 (4.82%) </td> <td>4,669 (1.16%) </td> <td>4,714 (1.18%) </td> <td>577 (0.14%) </td> <td>6,571 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr><a href="#cite_note-28">[d]</a> (1.64%) </td> <td>2,243 (0.56%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-29">[18]</a> 65,611 </td> <td>0 (of 19) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">19,720 (30.06%) </td> <td>14,226 (21.68%) </td> <td>19,030 (29.00%) </td> <td>8,055 (12.28%) </td> <td>1,238 (1.89%) </td> <td>884 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr> (1.35%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>2,458 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr><a href="#cite_note-30">[e]</a> (3.75%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>March 8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-31">[19]</a> 145,501 </td> <td>25 (of 25) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">25 Del. 79,549 (54.67%) </td> <td>21,569 (14.82%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>773 (0.53%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>43,113 (29.63%) </td> <td>117 (0.08%) </td> <td>380 <a href="#cite_note-32">[f]</a> (0.26%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">March 11 (126) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-33">[20]</a> 211,353 </td> <td>27 (of 27) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">18 Del. 147,352 (69.72%) </td> <td>9 Del. 54,730 (25.90%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>1,963 (0.93%) </td> <td>5,099 (2.41%) </td> <td>1,077 (0.51%) </td> <td>447 (0.21%) </td> <td>685 <a href="#cite_note-34">[g]</a> (0.32%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-35">[21]</a> 614,995 </td> <td>51 (of 51) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">51 Del. 345,699 (56.21%) </td> <td>185,996 (30.24%) </td> <td>56,636 (9.21%) </td> <td>6,345 (1.03%) </td> <td>12,000 (1.95%) </td> <td>4,958 (0.81%) </td> <td>1,086 (0.18%) </td> <td>2,275 <a href="#cite_note-36">[h]</a> (0.37%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-37">[22]</a> 200,171 </td> <td>36 (of 36) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">36 Del. 146,500 (73.18%) </td> <td>25,293 (12.64%) </td> <td>16,853 (8.42%) </td> <td>1,571 (0.78%) </td> <td>6,308 (3.15%) </td> <td>2,388 (1.19%) </td> <td>249 (0.12%) </td> <td>1,009 <a href="#cite_note-38">[i]</a> (0.50%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">March 18 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> Pres. Primary<a href="#cite_note-39">[23]</a> 1,130,081 </td> <td>0 (of 92) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">547,355 (48.44%) </td> <td>124,057 (10.98%) </td> <td>415,193 (36.74%) </td> <td>7,051 (0.62%) </td> <td>24,865 (2.20%) </td> <td>4,548 (0.40%) </td> <td>1,843 (0.16%) </td> <td>5,169 <a href="#cite_note-40">[j]</a> (0.46%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a> Del. Primary<a href="#cite_note-41">[24]</a> </td> <td>92 (of 92) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">46 Del. </td> <td>2 Del. </td> <td>26 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>4 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">March 25 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-42">[25]</a> 182,284 </td> <td>35 (of 35) </td> <td>14 Del. 61,735 (33.87%) </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">15 Del. 70,367 (38.60%) </td> <td>6 Del. 40,354 (22.14%) </td> <td>2,446 (1.34%) </td> <td>1,887 (1.04%) </td> <td>598 (0.33%) </td> <td>333 (0.18%) </td> <td>308 <a href="#cite_note-43">[k]</a> (0.17%) </td> <td>4,256 (2.33%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>New York Del. Primary<a href="#cite_note-44">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[27]</a> </td> <td>117 (of 123) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">72 Del. </td> <td>6 Del. </td> <td>1 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>38 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">April 1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-46">[28]</a> 285,398 </td> <td>35 (of 35) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">20 Del. 179,739 (62.98%) </td> <td>4 Del. 35,838 (12.56%) </td> <td>5 Del. 51,924 (18.19%) </td> <td>3,603 (1.26%) </td> <td>1,367 (0.48%) </td> <td>2,067 (0.72%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>4,134 <a href="#cite_note-47">[l]</a> (1.45%) </td> <td>6,726 (2.36%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-48">[29]</a> 907,853 </td> <td>34 (of 34) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">28 Del. 364,898 (40.19%) </td> <td>276,164 (30.42%) </td> <td>6 Del. 248,623 (27.39%) </td> <td>3,298 (0.36%) </td> <td>2,951 (0.33%) </td> <td>2,312 (0.26%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>7,012 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr><a href="#cite_note-49">[m]</a> (0.77%) </td> <td>4,951 (0.29%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-50">[30]</a> 42,397 </td> <td>29 (of 29) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">29 Del. 31,256 (73.72%) </td> <td>8,066 (19.02%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>820 <a href="#cite_note-51">[n]</a> (1.93%) </td> <td>2,255 (5.32%) </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 17 </td> <td>North Dakota State Convention<a href="#cite_note-52">[31]</a> </td> <td>28 (of 28) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">12 Del. </td> <td>1 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>4 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">April 19 </td> <td>Maine State Convention<a href="#cite_note-53">[32]</a> </td> <td>21 (of 21) </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">17 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>4 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Minnesota District Conventions<a href="#cite_note-54">[o]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[33]</a> </td> <td>6 (of 34) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">6 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">April 20 </td> <td>Alaska State Convention<a href="#cite_note-56">[34]</a> </td> <td>19 (of 19) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">19 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">April 22 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> Pres. Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Pittsburgh_Press-57">[35]</a> 1,241,411 </td> <td>0 (of 83) </td> <td>527,916 (42.53%) </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">626,759 (50.49%) </td> <td>26,890 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr> (2.17%) </td> <td>30,846 (2.49%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>10,656 (0.86%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>18,344 <a href="#cite_note-58">[p]</a> (1.48%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> Del. Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Pittsburgh_Press-57">[35]</a> </td> <td>76 (of 83) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#808080;">76 Del.<a href="#cite_note-59">[q]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Vermont Caucus<a href="#cite_note-60">[36]</a> 979 <abbr title="State Delegates; these are delegates elected in the Caucuses across the State who will then vote the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">SDs</abbr><a href="#cite_note-61">[r]</a> </td> <td>0 (of 19) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">318 <abbr title="State Delegates; these are delegates elected in the Caucuses across the State who will then vote the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">SDs</abbr> (32.48%) </td> <td>67 <abbr title="State Delegates; these are delegates elected in the Caucuses across the State who will then vote the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">SDs</abbr> (6.84%) </td> <td>13 <abbr title="State Delegates; these are delegates elected in the Caucuses across the State who will then vote the makeup of the Delegation to the National Convention.">SDs</abbr> (1.33%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">April 26 </td> <td>Minnesota District Conventions<a href="#cite_note-62">[s]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[37]</a> </td> <td>3 (of 34) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">3 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Missouri District Conventions<a href="#cite_note-64">[t]</a><a href="#cite_note-65">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-REAGAN_GAINS_DELEGATES_IN_MISSOURI-66">[39]</a> </td> <td>15 (of 37) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">15 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5">May 3 </td> <td>Arizona State Convention<a href="#cite_note-Arizona_Republic-67">[40]</a> </td> <td>28 (of 28) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">28 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Minnesota District Conventions<a href="#cite_note-68">[u]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[41]</a> </td> <td>12 (of 34) </td> <td>4 Del. </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">8 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Missouri District Conventions<a href="#cite_note-70">[v]</a><a href="#cite_note-REAGAN_GAINS_DELEGATES_IN_MISSOURI-66">[39]</a> </td> <td>15 (of 37) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">15 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oklahoma State Convention<a href="#cite_note-Arizona_Republic-67">[40]</a> </td> <td>28 (of 28) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">28 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-Fort_Worth_Star-Telegram-71">[42]</a> 526,769 </td> <td>80 (of 80) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">65 Del. 268,798 (50.49%) </td> <td>15 Del. 249,819 (47.43%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>8,152 (1.55%) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5">May 6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> Pres. Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Baltimore_Sun-72">[43]</a> 7,529 </td> <td>0 (of 14) </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">4,973 (66.05%) </td> <td>2,025 (26.90%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>261 <a href="#cite_note-73">[w]</a> (3.47%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> Del. Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Baltimore_Sun-72">[43]</a> </td> <td>14 (of 14) </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">14 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-Fort_Worth_Star-Telegram-71">[42]</a> 568,313 </td> <td>56 (of 56) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">56 Del. 419,016 (73.73%) </td> <td>92,955 (16.36%) </td> <td>56,342 (9.91%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Roanoke_Times-74">[44]</a> 168,391 </td> <td>40 (of 40) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">30 Del. 113,854 (67.61%) </td> <td>10 Del. 36,631 (21.75%) </td> <td>8,542 (5.07%) </td> <td>2,543 (1.51%) </td> <td>547 (0.33%) </td> <td>1,107 (0.66%) </td> <td>629 (0.37%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>4,538 (2.70%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Roanoke_Times-74">[44]</a> 195,210 </td> <td>32 (of 32) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">24 Del. 144,625 (74.09%) </td> <td>8 Del. 35,274 (18.07%) </td> <td>8,722 (4.47%) </td> <td>16 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr> (0.01%) </td> <td>1,574 (0.81%) </td> <td>1 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr> (0.00%) </td> <td>629 (0.37%) </td> <td>22 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr><a href="#cite_note-75">[x]</a> (0.01%) </td> <td>4,976 (2.55%) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">May 10 </td> <td>Wyoming State Convention<a href="#cite_note-76">[45]</a> </td> <td>19 (of 19) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">16 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>3 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">May 13 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-CARTER,_REAGAN_WIN_EASILY-77">[46]</a> 167,303 </td> <td>30 (of 30) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">15 Del. 80,557 (48.15%) </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">15 Del. 68,389 (40.88%) </td> <td>16,244 (9.71%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>2,113 (1.26%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-CARTER,_REAGAN_WIN_EASILY-77">[46]</a> 205,203 </td> <td>25 (of 25) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">25 Del. 155,995 (76.02%) </td> <td>31,380 (15.29%) </td> <td>11,879 (5.79%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>1,062 (0.52%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>1,420 (0.69%) </td> <td>3,467 <a href="#cite_note-78">[y]</a> (1.69%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">May 17 </td> <td>Hawaii State Convention<a href="#cite_note-79">[47]</a> </td> <td>14 (of 14) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td style="background:#808080;">14 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">May 20 (116) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-Detroit_Free_Press-80">[48]</a> 595,176 </td> <td>82 (of 82) </td> <td>29 Del. 189,184 (31.79%) </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">53 Del. 341,998 (57.46%) </td> <td>48,947 (8.22%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>4,782<a href="#cite_note-81">[z]</a> (0.80%) </td> <td>10,265 (1.73%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-Detroit_Free_Press-80">[48]</a> 315,366 </td> <td>29 (of 29) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">18 Del. 170,449 (54.05%) </td> <td>11 Del. 109,210 (34.63%) </td> <td>32,118 (10.18%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>2,324 (0.74%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>1,265 <abbr title="Write-In">WI</abbr> (0.40%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 17 </td> <td>Delaware State Convention<a href="#cite_note-82">[49]</a> </td> <td>21 (of 21) </td> <td>4 Del. </td> <td style="background:#86bae0;">6 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>2 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">May 25 </td> <td>Vermont State Convention<a href="#cite_note-83">[50]</a> </td> <td>19 (of 19) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">16 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>3 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">May 27 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-84">[51]</a> 134,879 </td> <td>17 (of 21) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">15 Del. 111,868 (82.94%) </td> <td>5,416 (4.02%) </td> <td>2 Del. 13,130 (9.74%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>1,024 (0.76%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>3,441 (2.55%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-85">[52]</a> 94,795 </td> <td>27 (of 27) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">27 Del. 78,072 (82.36%) </td> <td>6,861 (7.24%) </td> <td>4,791 (5.05%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>1,987 <a href="#cite_note-86">[aa]</a> (2.10%) </td> <td>3,084 (3.25%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-87">[53]</a> 47,395 </td> <td>17 (of 17) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">14 Del. 39,352 (83.03%) </td> <td>1 Del. 3,078 (6.49%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>2 Del. 4,965 (10.48%) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">May 30 </td> <td>Minnesota State Convention<a href="#cite_note-88">[54]</a> </td> <td>10 (of 34) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">10 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">May 31 </td> <td>Colorado District Conventions<a href="#cite_note-89">[ab]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[55]</a> </td> <td>3 (of 31) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">3 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Missouri State Convention<a href="#cite_note-91">[56]</a> </td> <td>7 (of 37) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">7 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11">June 3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-Oakland_Tribune-92">[57]</a> 2,564,072 </td> <td>168 (of 168) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">168 Del. 2,057,923 (80.26%) </td> <td>125,113 (4.88%) </td> <td>349,315 (13.62%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>21,465 (0.84%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>10,256 <a href="#cite_note-93">[ac]</a> (0.40%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> Del. Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Greenwood_Commonwealth-94">[58]</a> 25,751 </td> <td>22 (of 22) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">22 Del. 23,028 (89.43%) </td> <td>2,105 (8.17%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>618 (2.40%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Greenwood_Commonwealth-94">[58]</a> 79,473 </td> <td>0 (of 20) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">68,794 (86.56%) </td> <td>7,665 (9.65%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> Pres. Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Jersey_Journal-95">[59]</a> 277,977 </td> <td>0 (of 66) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">225,959 (81.29%) </td> <td>47,447 (17.07%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>4,571 <a href="#cite_note-96">[ad]</a> (1.64%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> Del. Primary<a href="#cite_note-The_Jersey_Journal-95">[59]</a> 79,473 </td> <td>66 (of 66) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">63 Del. </td> <td>2 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>1 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-97">[60]</a> 59,546 </td> <td>22 (of 22) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">22 Del. 37,982 (63.79%) </td> <td>5,892 (9.90%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>4,412 (7.41%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>2,742 <a href="#cite_note-98">[ae]</a> (4.60%) </td> <td>1,347 (2.26%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-99">[61]</a> 856,773 </td> <td>77 (of 77) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">77 Del. 692,288 (80.80%) </td> <td>164,485 (19.20%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-Oakland_Tribune-92">[57]</a> 5,335 </td> <td>13 (of 13) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">12 Del. 3,839 (71.96%) </td> <td>1 Del. 993 (18.61%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>155 <a href="#cite_note-100">[af]</a> (2.91%) </td> <td>348 (6.52%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a> Primary<a href="#cite_note-101">[62]</a> 82,905 </td> <td>22 (of 22) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">22 Del. 72,861 (87.89%) </td> <td>3,691 (4.45%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>987 <a href="#cite_note-102">[ag]</a> (1.19%) </td> <td>5,366 (6.47%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a> Pres. Primary<a href="#cite_note-Oakland_Tribune-92">[57]</a> 138,016 </td> <td>0 (of 18) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">115,407 (83.62%) </td> <td>19,509 (14.14%) </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>3,100 <a href="#cite_note-103">[ah]</a> (2.25%) </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a> Del. Primary<a href="#cite_note-Oakland_Tribune-92">[57]</a> 138,016 </td> <td>18 (of 18) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">15 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>3 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">June 6 </td> <td>Iowa District Conventions<a href="#cite_note-104">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Gazette-105">[64]</a> </td> <td>30 (of 37) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">17 Del. </td> <td>13 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Washington State Convention<a href="#cite_note-106">[65]</a> </td> <td>37 (of 37) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">34 Del. </td> <td>1 Del. </td> <td>1 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>1 Del. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">June 7 </td> <td>Colorado State Conventions<a href="#cite_note-107">[ai]</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[66]</a> </td> <td>28 (of 31) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">28 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Iowa State Convention<a href="#cite_note-The_Gazette-105">[64]</a> </td> <td>7 (of 30) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">4 Del. </td> <td>3 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1">June 8 </td> <td>Montana State Convention<a href="#cite_note-109">[67]</a> </td> <td>20 (of 20) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">20 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">June 28 </td> <td>Idaho State Convention<a href="#cite_note-110">[68]</a> </td> <td>4 (of 21) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">4 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Utah State Convention<a href="#cite_note-111">[69]</a> </td> <td>21 (of 21) </td> <td style="background:#ee9f9f;">21 Del. </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">1,990 delegates <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style>12,894,286 votes </th> <th>1,407 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">7,709,793 (59.79%) </th> <th>250 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">3,070,033 (23.81%) </th> <th>59 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">1,572,174 (12.19%) </th> <th>8 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">181,153 (1.41%) </th> <th>4 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">97,793 (0.76%) </th> <th>1 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">82,625 (0.64%) </th> <th>0 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">7,204 (0.06%) </th> <th>0 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">5,702,278 (52.64%) </th> <th>156 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488">112,560 (0.87%) </th></tr></tbody></table> The <a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">Republican National Convention</a> was held in <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, Michigan, from July 14 to 17, 1980. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Endorsements">Endorsements</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Endorsements">edit</a>]</div> Ronald Reagan <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Union_Leader" title="New Hampshire Union Leader">New Hampshire Union Leader</a> of <a href="/wiki/Manchester,_New_Hampshire" title="Manchester, New Hampshire">Manchester, New Hampshire</a><a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-3-112">[70]</a></li> <li>Former governor <a href="/wiki/Deane_C._Davis" title="Deane C. Davis">Deane C. Davis</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a><a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-4-113">[71]</a></li> <li>Senator <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Bob Dole</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> (former candidate)<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-2-114">[72]</a></li> <li>State senator and former representative <a href="/wiki/Donald_%22Buz%22_Lukens" class="mw-redirect" title="Donald "Buz" Lukens">Donald "Buz" Lukens</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a><a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-115">[73]</a></li> <li>Representative <a href="/wiki/Thomas_N._Kindness" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas N. Kindness">Thomas N. Kindness</a> of Ohio<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-115">[73]</a></li> <li>Former representative <a href="/wiki/John_Bell_Williams" title="John Bell Williams">John Bell Williams</a> of Mississippi</li></ul> John B. Connally Jr. <ul><li>Senator <a href="/wiki/Strom_Thurmond" title="Strom Thurmond">Strom Thurmond</a> of <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[74]</a></li> <li>Governor <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clements" title="Bill Clements">Bill Clements</a> of Texas<a href="#cite_note-117">[75]</a></li> <li>Senator <a href="/wiki/Henry_Bellmon" title="Henry Bellmon">Henry Bellmon</a> of Oklahoma<a href="#cite_note-The_Washington_Post-118">[76]</a></li> <li>Former senator <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Hansen" title="Clifford Hansen">Clifford Hansen</a> of <a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Washington_Post-118">[76]</a></li> <li>Former governor <a href="/wiki/Tim_Babcock" title="Tim Babcock">Tim Babcock</a> of <a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Washington_Post-118">[76]</a></li> <li>Mayor <a href="/wiki/Buddy_Cianci" title="Buddy Cianci">Buddy Cianci</a> of <a href="/wiki/Providence,_Rhode_Island" title="Providence, Rhode Island">Providence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[77]</a></li> <li>Former U.S. postmaster general <a href="/wiki/Winton_M._Blount" title="Winton M. Blount">Winton M. Blount</a> of <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Washington_Post-118">[76]</a></li> <li>Former U.S. attorney general <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Brownell" class="mw-redirect" title="Herbert Brownell">Herbert Brownell</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Washington_Post-118">[76]</a></li> <li>Former RNC chair <a href="/wiki/Leonard_W._Hall" title="Leonard W. Hall">Leonard Hall</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Washington_Post-118">[76]</a></li> <li>Former NY attorney general <a href="/wiki/Louis_J._Lefkowitz" title="Louis J. Lefkowitz">Louis J. Lefkowitz</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Washington_Post-118">[76]</a></li> <li>Retired admiral <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hinman_Moorer" title="Thomas Hinman Moorer">Thomas Hinman Moorer</a>, former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, of <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Washington_Post-118">[76]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NASCAR" title="NASCAR">NASCAR</a> driver <a href="/wiki/Richard_Petty" title="Richard Petty">Richard Petty</a> of <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[78]</a></li> <li>Future Mississippi governor <a href="/wiki/Haley_Barbour" title="Haley Barbour">Haley Barbour</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[79]</a></li> <li>Actor <a href="/wiki/Hugh_O%27Brian" title="Hugh O'Brian">Hugh O'Brian</a><a href="#cite_note-post-122">[80]</a></li></ul> George H. W. Bush <ul><li>Former state representative <a href="/wiki/Francis_W._Hatch_Jr." title="Francis W. Hatch Jr.">Francis W. Hatch Jr.</a> of <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a><a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-5-123">[81]</a></li> <li>Former <a href="/wiki/United_States_attorney_general" class="mw-redirect" title="United States attorney general">United States attorney general</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="United States Secretary of Commerce">commerce secretary</a> <a href="/wiki/Elliot_Richardson" title="Elliot Richardson">Elliot Richardson</a> of Massachusetts<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-5-123">[81]</a></li> <li>Former senator, ambassador and <a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election" title="1960 United States presidential election">1960 Republican vice presidential nominee</a> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge_Jr." title="Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.">Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.</a> of Massachusetts<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-5-123">[81]</a></li> <li>Former senator <a href="/wiki/Robert_Taft_Jr." title="Robert Taft Jr.">Robert Taft Jr.</a> of Ohio<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-115">[73]</a></li> <li>Former senator and U.S. attorney general <a href="/wiki/William_B._Saxbe" title="William B. Saxbe">William B. Saxbe</a> of Ohio<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-115">[73]</a></li> <li>Governor <a href="/wiki/William_Milliken" title="William Milliken">William Milliken</a> of Michigan<a href="#cite_note-124">[82]</a></li> <li>Representative <a href="/wiki/Bill_Green_(New_York_politician)" title="Bill Green (New York politician)">Bill Green</a> of New York<a href="#cite_note-125">[83]</a></li> <li>Senator <a href="/wiki/Charles_Mathias" title="Charles Mathias">Charles Mathias</a> of Maryland<a href="#cite_note-126">[84]</a></li> <li>Former ambassador, <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Protocol_of_the_United_States" title="Chief of Protocol of the United States">chief of protocol</a> and actress <a href="/wiki/Shirley_Temple_Black" class="mw-redirect" title="Shirley Temple Black">Shirley Temple Black</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[85]</a></li> <li>Actress <a href="/wiki/Tammy_Grimes" title="Tammy Grimes">Tammy Grimes</a><a href="#cite_note-post-122">[80]</a></li> <li>Pitcher <a href="/wiki/Tom_Seaver" title="Tom Seaver">Tom Seaver</a><a href="#cite_note-post-122">[80]</a></li> <li>Decathlete <a href="/wiki/Bob_Mathias" title="Bob Mathias">Bob Mathias</a><a href="#cite_note-post-122">[80]</a></li></ul> John B. Anderson <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_County,_Massachusetts" title="Middlesex County, Massachusetts">Middlesex County</a> Sheriff <a href="/wiki/John_J._Buckley_(sheriff)" title="John J. Buckley (sheriff)">John J. Buckley</a> of Massachusetts<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-5-123">[81]</a></li> <li>State Representative <a href="/wiki/Paul_Cellucci" title="Paul Cellucci">Paul Cellucci</a> of Massachusetts<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-5-123">[81]</a></li> <li>Former senator <a href="/wiki/Edward_Brooke" title="Edward Brooke">Edward Brooke</a> of Massachusetts<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-5-123">[81]</a></li> <li>Representative <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jeffords" title="Jim Jeffords">Jim Jeffords</a> of Vermont<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-4-113">[71]</a></li> <li>Representative <a href="/wiki/Pete_McCloskey" title="Pete McCloskey">Pete McCloskey</a> of California<a href="#cite_note-128">[86]</a></li> <li>Representative <a href="/wiki/Paul_Findley" title="Paul Findley">Paul Findley</a><a href="#cite_note-theatlantic.com-129">[87]</a> of Illinois</li> <li>Representative <a href="/wiki/David_F._Emery" title="David F. Emery">David F. Emery</a><a href="#cite_note-theatlantic.com-129">[87]</a> of Maine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hutchinson_News" title="The Hutchinson News">The Hutchinson News</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hutchinson,_Kansas" title="Hutchinson, Kansas">Hutchinson, Kansas</a><a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-2-114">[72]</a></li></ul> Howard Baker <ul><li>Former governor <a href="/wiki/Walter_R._Peterson_Jr." title="Walter R. Peterson Jr.">Walter R. Peterson Jr.</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a><a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-3-112">[70]</a></li> <li>State <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_New_Hampshire" title="Attorney General of New Hampshire">attorney general</a> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_D._Rath" title="Thomas D. Rath">Thomas D. Rath</a><a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-3-112">[70]</a></li> <li>Former representative <a href="/wiki/Perkins_Bass" title="Perkins Bass">Perkins Bass</a><a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-3-112">[70]</a></li> <li>Senator <a href="/wiki/William_Cohen" title="William Cohen">William Cohen</a><a href="#cite_note-theatlantic.com-129">[87]</a></li> <li>Governor <a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Snelling" title="Richard A. Snelling">Richard A. Snelling</a> of Vermont<a href="#cite_note-Our_Campaigns-4-113">[71]</a></li> <li>Singer <a href="/wiki/Ray_Stevens" title="Ray Stevens">Ray Stevens</a><a href="#cite_note-post-122">[80]</a></li> <li>Singer <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Paycheck" title="Johnny Paycheck">Johnny Paycheck</a><a href="#cite_note-post-122">[80]</a></li> <li>Singer <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Russell_(singer)" title="Johnny Russell (singer)">Johnny Russell</a><a href="#cite_note-post-122">[80]</a></li></ul> Phil Crane <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reformed_Presbyterian_Church_in_the_United_States" title="Reformed Presbyterian Church in the United States">Rev. Joe Morecraft III</a> of <a href="/wiki/Cumming,_Georgia" title="Cumming, Georgia">Cumming, Georgia</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[88]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><a href="/wiki/File:Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg/25px-Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg/38px-Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg/51px-Rubik%27s_cube_v3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="530" /></a><a href="/wiki/Portal:1980s" title="Portal:1980s">1980s portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/28px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/42px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/56px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> This should not be taken as a finalized list of results. While a significant amount of research was done, there were a number of Delegates who were not bound by the instruction, or "Pledged" to a candidate, and to simplify the data these delegates were considered "Uncommitted". Some states also held primaries for the delegate positions, and these on occasion were where slates or candidates pledge to a certain candidate might be elected; however, as these elections allowed for a single person to vote for multiple candidates, as many as the number of positions being filled, it is difficult to determine how many people actually voted in these primaries. For this reason, while the results of some are in the table, they are not included in the popular vote summaries at the bottom of the table. </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> Includes 1,822 votes (0.97%) for Ben Fernandez and 589 votes (0.31%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> Includes 380 Write-In votes (0.26%) for Gerald Ford. </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> Includes 3,398 Write-In votes (0.85%) for Gerald Ford, 374 votes (0.09%) for Benjamin Fernandez, and 218 votes (0.05%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> Includes 2,300 Write-In votes (3.51%) for Harold Stassen and 105 Write-In votes (0.16%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> Includes 171 votes (0.12%) for Benjamin Fernandez and 150 votes (0.10%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> Includes 544 votes (0.26%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> Includes 1,377 votes (0.22%) for Harold Stassen and 898 votes (0.15%) for Benjmain Fernandez. </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> Includes 809 votes (0.40%) for Benjmain Fernandez and 200 votes (0.10%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> Includes 3,757 votes (0.33%) for Veldi Arvel "VA" Kelley and 1,106 Write-In votes (0.10%) for Gerald Ford. </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> All 308 votes (0.17%) for Benjmain Fernandez. </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> Includes 809 votes (0.40%) for Benjmain Fernandez and 200 votes (0.10%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> Includes 1,051 votes (0.12%) for Benjmain Fernandez and 1,010 votes (0.11%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> Includes 150 votes (0.35%) for Harold Stassen and 125 votes (0.29%) for Benjmain Fernandez. </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> Only two of eight districts held conventions on this date. </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> Includes 6,767 votes (0.55%) for Harold Stassen and 2,521 votes (0.20%) for Benjmain Fernandez. </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> It was generally felt that Reagan had won over the vast majority of those delegates elected, though legally they were uncommitted. </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> Results only for 537 of the 979 Delegates were accounted for in the source. </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> Only one of eight districts held conventions on this date. </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> Only five of ten districts held conventions on this date. </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> Only five of eight districts held conventions on this date. </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> Only five of ten districts held conventions on this date. </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> Includes 201 votes (2.67%) for Harold Stassen and 60 votes (0.80%) for Benjmain Fernandez. </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> Includes 14 Write-In votes (0.01%) for Gerald Ford. </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> Includes 799 votes (0.39%) for Harold Stassen and 400 votes (0.20%) for Benjmain Fernandez. </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> Includes 2,248 votes (0.38%) for Benjmain Fernandez and 1,938 votes (0.33%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> Includes 1,223 votes (1.29%) for Harold Stassen and 764 votes (0.81%) for Benjmain Fernandez. </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> Only one of five districts held conventions on this date. </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> Includes 10,242 votes (0.40%) for Benjmain Fernandez. </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> All votes for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> Includes 1,795 votes (3.01%) for Benjmain Fernandez and 947 votes (1.59%) for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> Includes 107 votes (2.01%) for Harold Stassen and 48 votes (0.90%) for Benjmain Fernandez. </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> All votes for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> All votes for Harold Stassen. </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> The results four district conventions are included, their exact dates not being found. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> 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Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Des+Moines+Register&rft.atitle=BUSH+WINS+BY+2%2C182+VOTES&rft.date=1980-01-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F131580411&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/950278758">"ARKANSAS GOP SELECTS SEVERAL DELEGATES BUT MORE ARE TO BE PICKED FEB 16TH"</a>. The Daily World. Helena, Arkansas. February 4, 1980. Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+World&rft.atitle=ARKANSAS+GOP+SELECTS+SEVERAL+DELEGATES+BUT+MORE+ARE+TO+BE+PICKED+FEB+16TH&rft.date=1980-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F950278758&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/217150318">"ARKANSAS GOP SELECTS SEVERAL DELEGATES BUT MORE ARE TO BE PICKED FEB 16TH"</a>. The Times. Shreveport, Louisiana. February 17, 1980. Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=ARKANSAS+GOP+SELECTS+SEVERAL+DELEGATES+BUT+MORE+ARE+TO+BE+PICKED+FEB+16TH&rft.date=1980-02-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F217150318&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/628247462">"BUSH WINS ALL IN PUERTO RICO"</a>. The Miami Herald. Miami, Florida. February 4, 1980. 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Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Des+Moines+Register&rft.atitle=BUSH+SOLIDIFIES+WIN+OVER+REAGAN+IN+COUNTY+TALLY&rft.date=1980-03-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F129028400&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1980/03/06/111226013.html?pageNumber=84">"VERMONT GOES TO REAGAN, MASSACHUSETTS TO BUSH"</a>. The New York Times. New York, New York. March 6, 1980. Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=VERMONT+GOES+TO+REAGAN%2C+MASSACHUSETTS+TO+BUSH&rft.date=1980-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1980%2F03%2F06%2F111226013.html%3FpageNumber%3D84&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/659110252">"STATE DELEGATE FIGHT HAS ALREADY BEGUN"</a>. The Times Argus. Barre, Vermont. March 6, 1980. Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+Argus&rft.atitle=STATE+DELEGATE+FIGHT+HAS+ALREADY+BEGUN&rft.date=1980-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F659110252&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/750549827">"REAGAN WIN CRUSHES FIELD IN GOP VOTE"</a>. The State. Columbia, South Carolina. March 9, 1980. 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Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Miami+Herald&rft.atitle=CARTER%2C+REAGAN+SWEEP+SOUTH&rft.date=1980-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F628300811%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/856947130">"HERE'S DELEGATE BREAKDOWN OF CANDIDATE PREFERENCE"</a>. The Columbus Ledger. Columbus, Georgia. March 12, 1980. Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Columbus+Ledger&rft.atitle=HERE%27S+DELEGATE+BREAKDOWN+OF+CANDIDATE+PREFERENCE&rft.date=1980-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F856947130&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/386953413">"ANDERSON LOSES HOME STATE"</a>. Chicago Tribune. Chicago, Illinois. March 19, 1980. Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=ANDERSON+LOSES+HOME+STATE&rft.date=1980-03-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F386953413&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/78028201">"ILLINOIS PRIMARY FINAL RESULTS"</a>. Southern Illinoisan. Carbondale, Illinois. March 20, 1980. Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Southern+Illinoisan&rft.atitle=ILLINOIS+PRIMARY+FINAL+RESULTS&rft.date=1980-03-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F78028201&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/368997337">"REAGAN FELL JUST SHY OF DELEGATE MAJORITY"</a>. Hartford Courant. Hartford, Connecticut. March 29, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hartford+Courant&rft.atitle=REAGAN+FELL+JUST+SHY+OF+DELEGATE+MAJORITY&rft.date=1980-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F368997337&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1980/03/26/112147038.html?pageNumber=36">"BUSH VICTORIOUS OVER REAGAN IN CONNECTICUT PRIMARY"</a>. New York Times. New York, New York. March 26, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=BUSH+VICTORIOUS+OVER+REAGAN+IN+CONNECTICUT+PRIMARY&rft.date=1980-03-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1980%2F03%2F26%2F112147038.html%3FpageNumber%3D36&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1980/03/27/112147900.html?pageNumber=54">"SCORECARD OF DELEGATES"</a>. New York Times. New York, New York. March 26, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=SCORECARD+OF+DELEGATES&rft.date=1980-03-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1980%2F03%2F27%2F112147900.html%3FpageNumber%3D54&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/345743612">"STATE MOVES TO DELEGATE STEP"</a>. The Marysville Advocate. Marysville, Kansas. April 3, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Marysville+Advocate&rft.atitle=STATE+MOVES+TO+DELEGATE+STEP&rft.date=1980-04-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F345743612&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/400927052">"STATE FINAL VOTE TOTALS"</a>. Wisconsin State Journal. Madison, Wisconsin. April 3, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wisconsin+State+Journal&rft.atitle=STATE+FINAL+VOTE+TOTALS&rft.date=1980-04-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F400927052&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/540452460">"STATE VOTE TOTALS"</a>. The Daily Advertiser. Lafayette, Louisiana. April 7, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Advertiser&rft.atitle=STATE+VOTE+TOTALS&rft.date=1980-04-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F540452460&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/213336031">"REAGAN WINS NORTH DAKOTA"</a>. The Times. Shreveport, Louisiana. April 18, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=REAGAN+WINS+NORTH+DAKOTA&rft.date=1980-04-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F213336031&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/665642280">"BUSH CAPTURES MAINE DELEGATES"</a>. The Bangor Daily News. Bangor, Maine. April 21, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Bangor+Daily+News&rft.atitle=BUSH+CAPTURES+MAINE+DELEGATES&rft.date=1980-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F665642280&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/225839823">"REAGAN GAINS DELEGATES IN MISSOURI"</a>. St. Cloud Times. Saint Cloud, Minnesota. April 21, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=St.+Cloud+Times&rft.atitle=REAGAN+GAINS+DELEGATES+IN+MISSOURI&rft.date=1980-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F225839823&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/11553828">"ALASKA REPUBLICANS TO VOTE FOR REAGAN"</a>. Daily Sitka Sentinel. Sitka, Alaska. April 21, 1980. Retrieved March 24, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Sitka+Sentinel&rft.atitle=ALASKA+REPUBLICANS+TO+VOTE+FOR+REAGAN&rft.date=1980-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F11553828&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Pittsburgh_Press-57">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Pittsburgh_Press_57-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Pittsburgh_Press_57-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/143018560/">"KENNEDY, CARTER IN CLIFFHANGER; BUSH, FLAHERTY, SPECTER WINNERS"</a>. The Pittsburgh Press. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. April 23, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.atitle=KENNEDY%2C+CARTER+IN+CLIFFHANGER%3B+BUSH%2C+FLAHERTY%2C+SPECTER+WINNERS&rft.date=1980-04-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F143018560%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/659113017/">"REPUBLICANS"</a>. The Times Argus. Barre, Vermont. April 23, 1980. Retrieved March 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+Argus&rft.atitle=REPUBLICANS&rft.date=1980-04-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F659113017%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/225846750">"REAGAN ADDS TO DELEGATE COUNT"</a>. St. Cloud Times. Saint Cloud, Minnesota. April 28, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=St.+Cloud+Times&rft.atitle=REAGAN+ADDS+TO+DELEGATE+COUNT&rft.date=1980-04-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F225846750&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/677913085">"REAGAN GAINS DELEGATES IN MISSOURI"</a>. The Kansas City Star. Kansas City, Missouri. February 4, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Kansas+City+Star&rft.atitle=REAGAN+GAINS+DELEGATES+IN+MISSOURI&rft.date=1980-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F677913085&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-REAGAN_GAINS_DELEGATES_IN_MISSOURI-66">^ <a href="#cite_ref-REAGAN_GAINS_DELEGATES_IN_MISSOURI_66-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-REAGAN_GAINS_DELEGATES_IN_MISSOURI_66-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/139176933">"REAGAN GAINS DELEGATES IN MISSOURI"</a>. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. February 4, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=St.+Louis+Post-Dispatch&rft.atitle=REAGAN+GAINS+DELEGATES+IN+MISSOURI&rft.date=1980-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F139176933&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arizona_Republic-67">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Arizona_Republic_67-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Arizona_Republic_67-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/119989518/">"REAGAN SWEEPS STATE DELEGATES AT CONVENTION"</a>. Arizona Republic. Phoenix, Arizona. May 4, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Arizona+Republic&rft.atitle=REAGAN+SWEEPS+STATE+DELEGATES+AT+CONVENTION&rft.date=1980-05-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F119989518%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/546047017">"BUSH WINS EIGHT DELEGATES"</a>. The Winona Daily News. Winona, Minnesota. May 5, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Winona+Daily+News&rft.atitle=BUSH+WINS+EIGHT+DELEGATES&rft.date=1980-05-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F546047017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fort_Worth_Star-Telegram-71">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fort_Worth_Star-Telegram_71-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fort_Worth_Star-Telegram_71-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/634956591">"BUSH LIKELY TO FIND TIME RUNNING OUT"</a>. Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. May 5, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fort+Worth+Star-Telegram&rft.atitle=BUSH+LIKELY+TO+FIND+TIME+RUNNING+OUT&rft.date=1980-05-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F634956591&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Baltimore_Sun-72">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Baltimore_Sun_72-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Baltimore_Sun_72-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/377497073/">"CARTER, REAGAN PAD LEADS WITH PRIMARY WINS"</a>. The Baltimore Sun. Baltimore, Maryland. May 7, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&rft.atitle=CARTER%2C+REAGAN+PAD+LEADS+WITH+PRIMARY+WINS&rft.date=1980-05-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F377497073%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Roanoke_Times-74">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Roanoke_Times_74-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Roanoke_Times_74-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/917005695">"CARTER, REAGAN HOLD THREE-QUARTERS OF NEEDED DELEGATES"</a>. The Roanoke Times. Roanoke, Virginia. May 7, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Roanoke+Times&rft.atitle=CARTER%2C+REAGAN+HOLD+THREE-QUARTERS+OF+NEEDED+DELEGATES&rft.date=1980-05-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F917005695&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/213336031">"WYOMING ADDED TO REAGAN LIST"</a>. The Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. May 11, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=WYOMING+ADDED+TO+REAGAN+LIST&rft.date=1980-05-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F213336031&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CARTER,_REAGAN_WIN_EASILY-77">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CARTER,_REAGAN_WIN_EASILY_77-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CARTER,_REAGAN_WIN_EASILY_77-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/371929078">"CARTER, REAGAN WIN EASILY"</a>. The Evening Sun. Baltimore, Maryland. May 14, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+Sun&rft.atitle=CARTER%2C+REAGAN+WIN+EASILY&rft.date=1980-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F371929078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/262629624">"GOP DELEGATES PICK 'OPEN-MINDED' STANCE"</a>. The Honolulu Advertiser. Honolulu, Hawaii. May 18, 1980. Retrieved March 24, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Honolulu+Advertiser&rft.atitle=GOP+DELEGATES+PICK+%27OPEN-MINDED%27+STANCE&rft.date=1980-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F262629624&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Detroit_Free_Press-80">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Detroit_Free_Press_80-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Detroit_Free_Press_80-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/98651566">"BUSH STRUGGLES TO CASH IN ON MICHIGAN WIN"</a>. Detroit Free Press. Detroit, Michigan. May 22, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Detroit+Free+Press&rft.atitle=BUSH+STRUGGLES+TO+CASH+IN+ON+MICHIGAN+WIN&rft.date=1980-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F98651566&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/156501502">"BUSH IS VICTOR AT DELAWARE CONVENTION"</a>. The Morning News. Wilmington, Delaware. April 21, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Morning+News&rft.atitle=BUSH+IS+VICTOR+AT+DELAWARE+CONVENTION&rft.date=1980-04-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F156501502&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/659047971">"VERMONT IS REAGAN'S; KENNEDY BEATS CARTER"</a>. Arizona Republic. Phoenix, Arizona. May 25, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Arizona+Republic&rft.atitle=VERMONT+IS+REAGAN%27S%3B+KENNEDY+BEATS+CARTER&rft.date=1980-05-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F659047971&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/395092023/">"FINAL RETURNS"</a>. The Times-News. Twin Falls, Idaho. May 29, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times-News&rft.atitle=FINAL+RETURNS&rft.date=1980-05-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F395092023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/1014463739/">"CARTER"</a>. The State Journal. Frankfort, Kentucky. May 28, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+State+Journal&rft.atitle=CARTER&rft.date=1980-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F1014463739%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/784639273">"CARTER IS ONLY 86 DELEGATES SHY OF GOAL"</a>. Merced Sun-Star. Merced, California. May 28, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Merced+Sun-Star&rft.atitle=CARTER+IS+ONLY+86+DELEGATES+SHY+OF+GOAL&rft.date=1980-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F784639273&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/1003550166">"REAGAN SWEEP LEAVES FEELINGS"</a>. The Austin Daily Herald. Austin, Minnesota. May 31, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Austin+Daily+Herald&rft.atitle=REAGAN+SWEEP+LEAVES+FEELINGS&rft.date=1980-05-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F1003550166&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/537615971">"REAGAN, CARTER WIN STATE POLLS"</a>. The Daily Sentinel. Grand Junction, Colorado. June 2, 1980. Retrieved March 24, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Sentinel&rft.atitle=REAGAN%2C+CARTER+WIN+STATE+POLLS&rft.date=1980-06-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F537615971&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/139628616/">"U.S. MUST BE STRONG, REAGAN SAYS HERE"</a>. St. Louis Post-Dispatch. St. Louis, Missouri. June 1, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=St.+Louis+Post-Dispatch&rft.atitle=U.S.+MUST+BE+STRONG%2C+REAGAN+SAYS+HERE&rft.date=1980-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F139628616%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oakland_Tribune-92">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oakland_Tribune_92-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oakland_Tribune_92-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oakland_Tribune_92-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oakland_Tribune_92-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/736315904">"CAPSULE LOOK AT RESULTS OF 9-STATE PRESIDENTIAL RACE"</a>. Oakland Tribune. Oakland, California. June 4, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oakland+Tribune&rft.atitle=CAPSULE+LOOK+AT+RESULTS+OF+9-STATE+PRESIDENTIAL+RACE&rft.date=1980-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F736315904&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Greenwood_Commonwealth-94">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Greenwood_Commonwealth_94-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Greenwood_Commonwealth_94-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/262825616">"CAPSULE LOOK AT RESULTS OF 9-STATE PRESIDENTIAL RACE"</a>. The Greenwood Commonwealth. Greenwood, Mississippi. June 4, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Greenwood+Commonwealth&rft.atitle=CAPSULE+LOOK+AT+RESULTS+OF+9-STATE+PRESIDENTIAL+RACE&rft.date=1980-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F262825616&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Jersey_Journal-95">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Jersey_Journal_95-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Jersey_Journal_95-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/912606329">"TED'S FORCES HAIL JERSEY VOTE MARGIN"</a>. The Jersey Journal. Jersey City, New Jersey. June 5, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Jersey+Journal&rft.atitle=TED%27S+FORCES+HAIL+JERSEY+VOTE+MARGIN&rft.date=1980-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F912606329&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/784631752">"KENNEDY BACKERS IN N.M. JUBILANT"</a>. The Albuquerque Tribune. Albuquerque, New Mexico. June 4, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Albuquerque+Tribune&rft.atitle=KENNEDY+BACKERS+IN+N.M.+JUBILANT&rft.date=1980-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F784631752&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/764140061">"CARTER WINS OHIO DESPITE STRONG SHOWING BY KENNEDY"</a>. The Cincinnati Post. Cincinnati, Ohio. June 4, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Cincinnati+Post&rft.atitle=CARTER+WINS+OHIO+DESPITE+STRONG+SHOWING+BY+KENNEDY&rft.date=1980-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F764140061&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/95063060">"NOVEMBER IN SIGHT"</a>. Lead Daily Call. Lead, South Dakota. June 4, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lead+Daily+Call&rft.atitle=NOVEMBER+IN+SIGHT&rft.date=1980-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F95063060&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/549926711/">"DEAL FALTERS, GOP DELEGATES SPLIT"</a>. The Gazette. Cedar Rapids, Iowa. June 7, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Gazette&rft.atitle=DEAL+FALTERS%2C+GOP+DELEGATES+SPLIT&rft.date=1980-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F549926711%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Gazette-105">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Gazette_105-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Gazette_105-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/549926894/">"GOV. RAY TO HEAD DELEGATION TO DETROIT"</a>. The Gazette. Cedar Rapids, Iowa. June 8, 1980. Retrieved March 20, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Gazette&rft.atitle=GOV.+RAY+TO+HEAD+DELEGATION+TO+DETROIT&rft.date=1980-06-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F549926894%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/571190850">"REAGAN: 34 DELEGATES"</a>. The Spokesman-Review. Spokane, Washington. June 29, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Spokesman-Review&rft.atitle=REAGAN%3A+34+DELEGATES&rft.date=1980-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F571190850&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/537844775">"STATE DELEGATES BACK REAGAN BUT UNDECIDED ON RUNNING MATE"</a>. The Daily Sentinel. Grand Junction, Colorado. June 8, 1980. Retrieved March 24, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Sentinel&rft.atitle=STATE+DELEGATES+BACK+REAGAN+BUT+UNDECIDED+ON+RUNNING+MATE&rft.date=1980-06-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F537844775&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/213336031">"STATES GOP DELEGATES ACHIEVE UNITY WITH REAGAN"</a>. The Missoulian. Missoula, Montana. June 9, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Missoulian&rft.atitle=STATES+GOP+DELEGATES+ACHIEVE+UNITY+WITH+REAGAN&rft.date=1980-06-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F213336031&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/913804972">"IDAHO GOP FAVORS TAX CHANGES"</a>. The Idaho Statesman. Boise, Idaho. June 29, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Idaho+Statesman&rft.atitle=IDAHO+GOP+FAVORS+TAX+CHANGES&rft.date=1980-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F913804972&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/image/612903788">"GOP NOMINATES WRIGHT TO RUN FOR GOVERNOR"</a>. The Salt Lake Tribune. Salt Lake City, Utah. June 29, 1980. Retrieved March 23, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Salt+Lake+Tribune&rft.atitle=GOP+NOMINATES+WRIGHT+TO+RUN+FOR+GOVERNOR&rft.date=1980-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fimage%2F612903788&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Our_Campaigns-3-112">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Our_Campaigns-3_112-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Our_Campaigns-3_112-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Our_Campaigns-3_112-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Our_Campaigns-3_112-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=36156">"1980 New Hampshire Republican Primary"</a>. Our Campaigns. Retrieved April 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Our+Campaigns&rft.atitle=1980+New+Hampshire+Republican+Primary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D36156&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1980+Republican+Party+presidential+primaries" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Our_Campaigns-4-113">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Our_Campaigns-4_113-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Our_Campaigns-4_113-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Our_Campaigns-4_113-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=36160">"1980 Vermont Republican Primary"</a>. Our Campaigns. 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_presidential_primaries_and_caucuses" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:U.S._presidential_primaries" title="Template:U.S. presidential primaries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:U.S._presidential_primaries" title="Template talk:U.S. presidential primaries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:U.S._presidential_primaries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:U.S. presidential primaries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_presidential_primaries_and_caucuses" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_primary" title="United States presidential primary">United States presidential primaries and caucuses</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Election timelines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2004_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2004 United States presidential election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2008 United States presidential election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2012 United States presidential election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2016 United States presidential election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2020 United States presidential election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2024 United States presidential election">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National opinion polling</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Democratic Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_Democratic_Party_2020_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the Democratic Party 2020 presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd> <dt>Republican Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries#National_polling" title="Opinion polling for the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State opinion polling</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Democratic Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Opinion polling for the 2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2004</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd>2024</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Republican Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries#Statewide_polling" title="Opinion polling for the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fundraising</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_for_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising for the 2008 United States presidential election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_for_the_2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising for the 2012 United States presidential election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_in_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising in the 2016 United States presidential election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_in_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising in the 2020 United States presidential election">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Debates and forums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="Democratic Party presidential debates">Democratic Party</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2004</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd> <dd>2020 <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential debates">debates</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_forums" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential forums">forums</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_presidential_debates" title="Republican Party presidential debates">Republican Party</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2012 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Republican Party presidential debates">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2024</a></dd> <dt>Libertarian Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Libertarian Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd> <dt>Green Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Green Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Straw_poll" title="Straw poll">Straw polls</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Political_Action_Conference#Straw_poll" title="Conservative Political Action Conference">Conservative Political Action Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_State_Fair_Straw_Poll" title="Iowa State Fair Straw Poll">Iowa State Fair</a></li> <li>(defunct: <a href="/wiki/Iowa_Straw_Poll_(1979%E2%80%932011)" title="Iowa Straw Poll (1979–2011)">Ames, Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Straw_Poll" title="Texas Straw Poll">Texas</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_caucuses" title="Iowa caucuses">Iowa caucuses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="New Hampshire primary">New Hampshire primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_caucuses" class="mw-redirect" title="Nevada caucuses">Nevada caucuses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="South Carolina primary">South Carolina primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Tuesday" title="Super Tuesday">Super Tuesday</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Caucus" title="Caucus">Caucuses</a> and <a href="/wiki/Partisan_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="Partisan primary">primaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Democratic Party presidential primaries">Democratic Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1912 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1916 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1920 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1924 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1928 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1932 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1936 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1940 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1944 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1948 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1956 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Democratic Party presidential primaries">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="2028 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Republican Party presidential primaries">Republican Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1912 Republican Party presidential primaries">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1916 Republican Party presidential primaries">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1920 Republican Party presidential primaries">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1924 Republican Party presidential primaries">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1928 Republican Party presidential primaries">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1932 Republican Party presidential primaries">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1936 Republican Party presidential primaries">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1940 Republican Party presidential primaries">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1944 Republican Party presidential primaries">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1948 Republican Party presidential primaries">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Republican Party presidential primaries">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1956 Republican Party presidential primaries">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Republican Party presidential primaries">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Republican Party presidential primaries">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Republican Party presidential primaries">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Republican Party presidential primaries">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Republican Party presidential primaries">1976</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Republican Party presidential primaries">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Republican Party presidential primaries">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Republican Party presidential primaries">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Republican Party presidential primaries">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Republican Party presidential primaries">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Republican Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="2028 Republican Party presidential primaries">2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libertarian Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Green Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Green Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Green Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Green Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Green Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Green Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reform Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Reform Party presidential primaries">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Reform Party presidential primaries">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Reform Party presidential primaries">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Reform Party presidential primaries">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Reform Party presidential primaries">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Reform Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Reform_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Reform Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Constitution Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Constitution Party presidential primaries">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Constitution Party presidential primaries">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Constitution Party presidential primaries">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Results breakdown</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_presidential_candidates_by_number_of_primary_votes_received" title="List of United States presidential candidates by number of primary votes received">List of candidates by number of primary votes received</a></dd> <dt>Democratic Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd> <dt>Republican Party</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National conventions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Convention" title="Democratic National Convention">Democratic Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1832_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1832 Democratic National Convention">1832</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1835 Democratic National Convention">1835</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1840 Democratic National Convention">1840</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1844 Democratic National Convention">1844</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1848 Democratic National Convention">1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1852 Democratic National Convention">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1856 Democratic National Convention">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Democratic_National_Conventions" title="1860 Democratic National Conventions">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1864 Democratic National Convention">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1868 Democratic National Convention">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1872 Democratic National Convention">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1876 Democratic National Convention">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1880 Democratic National Convention">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1884 Democratic National Convention">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1888 Democratic National Convention">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1892 Democratic National Convention">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1896 Democratic National Convention">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1900 Democratic National Convention">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1904 Democratic National Convention">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1908 Democratic National Convention">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1912 Democratic National Convention">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1916 Democratic National Convention">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1920 Democratic National Convention">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1924 Democratic National Convention">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1928 Democratic National Convention">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1932 Democratic National Convention">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1936 Democratic National Convention">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1940 Democratic National Convention">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1944 Democratic National Convention">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1948 Democratic National Convention">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1952 Democratic National Convention">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1956 Democratic National Convention">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1960 Democratic National Convention">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1964 Democratic National Convention">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1968 Democratic National Convention">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1972 Democratic National Convention">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1976 Democratic National Convention">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1980 Democratic National Convention">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1984 Democratic National Convention">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1988 Democratic National Convention">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1992 Democratic National Convention">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1996 Democratic National Convention">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2000 Democratic National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2004 Democratic National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2008 Democratic National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2016 Democratic National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2020 Democratic National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Convention" title="Republican National Convention">Republican Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1856_Republican_National_Convention" title="1856 Republican National Convention">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Republican_National_Convention" title="1860 Republican National Convention">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_Republican_National_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="1864 Republican National Convention">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Republican_National_Convention" title="1868 Republican National Convention">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Republican_National_Convention" title="1872 Republican National Convention">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Republican_National_Convention" title="1876 Republican National Convention">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Republican_National_Convention" title="1880 Republican National Convention">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Republican_National_Convention" title="1884 Republican National Convention">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Republican_National_Convention" title="1888 Republican National Convention">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Republican_National_Convention" title="1892 Republican National Convention">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Republican_National_Convention" title="1896 Republican National Convention">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Republican_National_Convention" title="1900 Republican National Convention">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Republican_National_Convention" title="1904 Republican National Convention">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Republican_National_Convention" title="1908 Republican National Convention">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Republican_National_Convention" title="1912 Republican National Convention">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Republican_National_Convention" title="1916 Republican National Convention">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Republican_National_Convention" title="1920 Republican National Convention">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Republican_National_Convention" title="1924 Republican National Convention">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Republican_National_Convention" title="1928 Republican National Convention">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Republican_National_Convention" title="1932 Republican National Convention">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Republican_National_Convention" title="1936 Republican National Convention">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Republican_National_Convention" title="1940 Republican National Convention">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Republican_National_Convention" title="1944 Republican National Convention">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Republican_National_Convention" title="1948 Republican National Convention">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Republican_National_Convention" title="1956 Republican National Convention">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_National_Convention" title="1960 Republican National Convention">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Republican_National_Convention" title="1964 Republican National Convention">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_National_Convention" title="1968 Republican National Convention">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_National_Convention" title="1972 Republican National Convention">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_National_Convention" title="1976 Republican National Convention">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_National_Convention" title="1984 Republican National Convention">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_National_Convention" title="1988 Republican National Convention">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_National_Convention" title="1992 Republican National Convention">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Republican_National_Convention" title="1996 Republican National Convention">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Republican_National_Convention" title="2000 Republican National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Republican_National_Convention" title="2004 Republican National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_National_Convention" title="2008 Republican National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_National_Convention" title="2012 Republican National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_National_Convention" title="2016 Republican National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_National_Convention" title="2020 Republican National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="2024 Republican National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_National_Convention" title="Libertarian National Convention">Libertarian Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1983_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1983 Libertarian National Convention">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1987 Libertarian National Convention">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1991 Libertarian National Convention">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="1996 Libertarian National Convention">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2000 Libertarian National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2004 Libertarian National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2008 Libertarian National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2010 Libertarian National Convention">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2012 Libertarian National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2014 Libertarian National Convention">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2016 Libertarian National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2020 Libertarian National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2024 Libertarian National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Green_National_Convention" title="Green National Convention">Green Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Green_National_Convention" title="2000 Green National Convention">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Green_National_Convention" title="2004 Green National Convention">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Green_National_Convention" title="2008 Green National Convention">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Green_National_Convention" title="2012 Green National Convention">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_National_Convention" title="2016 Green National Convention">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Green_National_Convention" title="2020 Green National Convention">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_National_Convention" title="2024 Green National Convention">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Whig_National_Conventions" title="List of Whig National Conventions">Whig Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1839_Whig_National_Convention" title="1839 Whig National Convention">1839</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_Whig_National_Convention" title="1844 Whig National Convention">1844</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Whig_National_Convention" title="1848 Whig National Convention">1848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_Whig_National_Convention" title="1852 Whig National Convention">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_Whig_National_Convention" title="1856 Whig National Convention">1856</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greenback_Party#Conventions" title="Greenback Party">Greenback Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1876_Greenback_National_Convention" title="1876 Greenback National Convention">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Greenback_National_Convention" title="1880 Greenback National Convention">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Greenback_National_Convention" title="1884 Greenback National Convention">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1888_Greenback_National_Convention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1888 Greenback National Convention (page does not exist)">1888</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">Populist Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)#1892_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)#Presidential_election_of_1896" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Populist_Party_(United_States)#Collapse" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist Party (United States)">1900 • 1904 • 1908</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Progressive Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Progressive_National_Convention" title="1912 Progressive National Convention">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Progressive_National_Convention" title="1916 Progressive National Convention">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920_Progressive_National_Convention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1920 Progressive National Convention (page does not exist)">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Progressive_National_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="1924 Progressive National Convention">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Progressive_National_Convention" title="1948 Progressive National Convention">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952_Progressive_National_Convention&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1952 Progressive National Convention (page does not exist)">1952</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party_v._Jones" title="California Democratic Party v. Jones">California Democratic Party v. Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graduated_Random_Presidential_Primary_System" title="Graduated Random Presidential Primary System">Graduated Random Presidential Primary System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Plan" title="Delaware Plan">Delaware Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotating_Regional_Primary_System" title="Rotating Regional Primary System">Rotating Regional Primary System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interregional_Primary_Plan" title="Interregional Primary Plan">Interregional Primary Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Primary" class="mw-redirect" title="National Primary">National Primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_primary" title="White primary">White primary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(←_1976)_1980_United_States_presidential_election_(1984_→)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template:1980 United States presidential election"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template talk:1980 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1980 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(←_1976)_1980_United_States_presidential_election_(1984_→)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election" title="1976 United States presidential election">← 1976</a>) <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">1980 United States presidential election</a> (<a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election" title="1984 United States presidential election">1984 →</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #E81B23;"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Primaries</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Results">results</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_1980_presidential_campaign" title="Ronald Reagan 1980 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Political positions of Ronald Reagan">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_B._Anderson" title="John B. Anderson">John B. Anderson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Howard_Baker" title="Howard Baker">Howard Baker</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a> (<a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_1980_presidential_campaign" title="George H. W. Bush 1980 presidential campaign">campaign</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Connally" title="John Connally">John Connally</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Phil_Crane" title="Phil Crane">Phil Crane</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Bob Dole</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ben_Fernandez" title="Ben Fernandez">Ben Fernandez</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Harold_Stassen" title="Harold Stassen">Harold Stassen</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #3333FF;"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1980 Democratic National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries#Results" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">results</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Incumbent nominee: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter_1980_presidential_campaign" title="Jimmy Carter 1980 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li>Incumbent VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Walter Mondale</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Other candidates: <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Brown" title="Jerry Brown">Jerry Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kennedy" title="Ted Kennedy">Ted Kennedy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Kennedy_1980_presidential_campaign" title="Ted Kennedy 1980 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dream_Shall_Never_Die" title="The Dream Shall Never Die">speech</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Dellums" title="Ron Dellums">Ron Dellums</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Candidate</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_B._Anderson" title="John B. Anderson">John B. Anderson</a></dd> <dt>Running mate</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Lucey" title="Patrick Lucey">Patrick Lucey</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_independent_and_third-party_candidates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">independent</a> and <a href="/wiki/Third_party_(U.S._politics)" title="Third party (U.S. politics)">third-party</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_third_party_and_independent_presidential_candidates,_1980" class="mw-redirect" title="United States third party and independent presidential candidates, 1980">candidates</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FED105;"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ed_Clark" title="Ed Clark">Ed Clark</a></dd> <dt>VP nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/David_Koch" title="David Koch">David Koch</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #00FF90;"><a href="/wiki/Citizens_Party_(United_States)" title="Citizens Party (United States)">Citizens Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Barry_Commoner" title="Barry Commoner">Barry Commoner</a></dd> <dt>VP nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/LaDonna_Harris" title="LaDonna Harris">LaDonna Harris</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #D50000;"><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist Party (United States)">Communist Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gus_Hall" title="Gus Hall">Gus Hall</a></dd> <dt>VP nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Angela_Davis" title="Angela Davis">Angela Davis</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #00FF00;"><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Freedom_Party" title="Peace and Freedom Party">Peace and Freedom Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Maureen_Smith" title="Maureen Smith">Maureen Smith</a></li> <li>VP Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Cervantes_Barron" title="Elizabeth Cervantes Barron">Elizabeth Cervantes Barron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FF00FF;"><a href="/wiki/Prohibition_Party" title="Prohibition Party">Prohibition Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Bubar_Jr." title="Benjamin Bubar Jr.">Ben Bubar</a></dd> <dt>VP nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Earl_Dodge" title="Earl Dodge">Earl Dodge</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #CD3700;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_USA" title="Socialist Party USA">Socialist Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/David_McReynolds" title="David McReynolds">David McReynolds</a></dd> <dt>VP nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Diane_Drufenbrock" title="Diane Drufenbrock">Diane Drufenbrock</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #AA0000;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Workers_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Workers Party (United States)">Socialist Workers Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Pulley" title="Andrew Pulley">Andrew Pulley</a></dd> <dt>Alternate nominees</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Richard_Congress" title="Richard Congress">Richard Congress</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Clifton_DeBerry" title="Clifton DeBerry">Clifton DeBerry</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FF33AA;"><a href="/wiki/Workers_World_Party" title="Workers World Party">Workers World Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Deirdre_Griswold" title="Deirdre Griswold">Deirdre Griswold </a></dd> <dt>VP nominee</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gavrielle_Holmes" title="Gavrielle Holmes">Gavrielle Holmes</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independents</a> and other candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_LaRouche" title="Lyndon LaRouche">Lyndon LaRouche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Spannaus" title="Warren Spannaus">Warren Spannaus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Other 1980 elections</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections">House</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1980 United States Senate elections">Senate</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="1980 United States gubernatorial elections">Gubernatorial</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(1979_←)_1980_United_States_elections_(→_1981)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1980_United_States_elections" title="Template:1980 United States elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1980_United_States_elections" title="Template talk:1980 United States elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1980_United_States_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1980 United States elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(1979_←)_1980_United_States_elections_(→_1981)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/1979_United_States_elections" title="1979 United States elections">1979 ←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_elections" title="1980 United States elections">1980 United States elections</a>   (<a href="/wiki/Category:1981_elections_in_the_United_States" title="Category:1981 elections in the United States">→ 1981</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">President</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">1980 United States presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1980 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Democratic primaries</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Republican primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Democratic_National_Convention" title="1980 Democratic National Convention">Democratic convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">Republican convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_elections" title="1980 United States Senate elections">U.S. Senate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Alabama" title="1980 United States Senate election in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Alaska" title="1980 United States Senate election in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona" title="1980 United States Senate election in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Arkansas" title="1980 United States Senate election in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1980 United States Senate election in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Colorado" title="1980 United States Senate election in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Connecticut" title="1980 United States Senate election in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Florida" title="1980 United States Senate election in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Georgia" title="1980 United States Senate election in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Hawaii" title="1980 United States Senate election in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Idaho" title="1980 United States Senate election in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Illinois" title="1980 United States Senate election in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Indiana" title="1980 United States Senate election in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa" title="1980 United States Senate election in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Kansas" title="1980 United States Senate election in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Kentucky" title="1980 United States Senate election in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Louisiana" title="1980 United States Senate election in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Maryland" title="1980 United States Senate election in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Missouri" title="1980 United States Senate election in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nevada" title="1980 United States Senate election in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire" title="1980 United States Senate election in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_York" title="1980 United States Senate election in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina" title="1980 United States Senate election in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Dakota" title="1980 United States Senate election in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="1980 United States Senate election in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Oklahoma" title="1980 United States Senate election in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Oregon" title="1980 United States Senate election in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Pennsylvania" title="1980 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_South_Carolina" title="1980 United States Senate election in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_South_Dakota" title="1980 United States Senate election in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Utah" title="1980 United States Senate election in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Vermont" title="1980 United States Senate election in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Washington" title="1980 United States Senate election in Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_Wisconsin" title="1980 United States Senate election in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections">U.S. House</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Alabama" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Alaska" title="1980 United States House of Representatives election in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Arkansas" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Arizona" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Colorado" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Connecticut" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Delaware" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_the_District_of_Columbia" title="1980 United States House of Representatives election in the District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Idaho" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Iowa" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Kansas" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Kentucky" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Louisiana" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Maine" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Maryland" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Mississippi" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Montana" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Nebraska" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives election in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_Hampshire" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_Mexico" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_North_Carolina" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_North_Dakota" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives election in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Oklahoma" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Rhode_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_South_Carolina" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_South_Dakota" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Tennessee" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Texas" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Utah" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Vermont" title="1980 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_West_Virginia" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Wisconsin" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Wyoming" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="1980 United States gubernatorial elections">Governors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Arkansas_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Arkansas gubernatorial election">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Delaware_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Delaware gubernatorial election">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Indiana gubernatorial election">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Missouri_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Missouri gubernatorial election">Missouri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Missouri_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Missouri lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Montana_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Montana gubernatorial election">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_New_Hampshire_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 New Hampshire gubernatorial election">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_North_Carolina_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 North Carolina gubernatorial election">North Carolina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_North_Carolina_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 North Carolina lieutenant gubernatorial election">Lt. Gov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_North_Dakota_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 North Dakota gubernatorial election">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Rhode_Island_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Rhode Island gubernatorial election">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Utah_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Utah gubernatorial election">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Vermont_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Vermont gubernatorial election">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Washington_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 Washington gubernatorial election">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_West_Virginia_gubernatorial_election" title="1980 West Virginia gubernatorial election">West Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:1980_state_legislature_elections_in_the_United_States" title="Category:1980 state legislature elections in the United States">State legislatures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Arizona <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Arizona_House_of_Representatives_election" title="1980 Arizona House of Representatives election">Arizona House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Arizona_Senate_election" title="1980 Arizona Senate election">Arizona Senate</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Iowa_Senate_election" title="1980 Iowa Senate election">Iowa Senate</a></li> <li>Minnesota <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Minnesota_House_of_Representatives_election" title="1980 Minnesota House of Representatives election">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Minnesota_Senate_election" title="1980 Minnesota Senate election">Senate</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_elections" title="1980 United States elections">Mayors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Baton_Rouge_mayoral_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1980 Baton Rouge mayoral election (page does not exist)">Baton Rouge, <abbr title="Louisiana">LA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_San_Diego_mayoral_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1980 San Diego mayoral election (page does not exist)">San Diego, <abbr title="California">CA</abbr></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 San Juan, Puerto Rico mayoral election">San Juan, <abbr title="Puerto Rico">PR</abbr></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ronald_Reagan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ronald_Reagan" title="Template:Ronald Reagan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ronald_Reagan" title="Template talk:Ronald Reagan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ronald_Reagan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ronald Reagan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ronald_Reagan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">40th</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (1981–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_California" title="List of governors of California">33rd</a> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">Governor of California</a> (1967–1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life and politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birthplace_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Birthplace of Ronald Reagan">Birthplace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._C._Pitney_Variety_Store_Building" title="H. C. Pitney Variety Store Building">Pitney Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Boyhood_Home" title="Ronald Reagan Boyhood Home">Boyhood home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_del_Cielo" title="Rancho del Cielo">Rancho del Cielo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_filmography" title="Ronald Reagan filmography">Filmography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Political positions of Ronald Reagan">Political positions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorship_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Governorship of Ronald Reagan">Governorship of California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Presidential_Library" title="Ronald Reagan Presidential Library">Presidential Library and Museum </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_Era" class="mw-redirect" title="Reagan Era">Reagan Era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Death and state funeral of Ronald Reagan">Death and state funeral</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Official_Portrait_of_President_Reagan_1981-cropped.jpg/100px-Official_Portrait_of_President_Reagan_1981-cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Official_Portrait_of_President_Reagan_1981-cropped.jpg/150px-Official_Portrait_of_President_Reagan_1981-cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Official_Portrait_of_President_Reagan_1981-cropped.jpg/200px-Official_Portrait_of_President_Reagan_1981-cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1793" data-file-height="2355" /> <a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2424" data-file-height="2425" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Presidency of Ronald Reagan">Presidency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Presidential transition of Ronald Reagan">Transition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_inauguration_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="First inauguration of Ronald Reagan">First inauguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_inauguration_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Second inauguration of Ronald Reagan">Second inauguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_policy_of_the_Ronald_Reagan_administration" title="Domestic policy of the Ronald Reagan administration">Domestic policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reaganomics" title="Reaganomics">Economic policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_Recovery_Tax_Act_of_1981" title="Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981">Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_Reform_Act_of_1986" title="Tax Reform Act of 1986">Tax Reform Act of 1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Attempted assassination of Ronald Reagan">Assassination attempt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strategic_Defense_Initiative" title="Strategic Defense Initiative">Strategic Defense Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_Ronald_Reagan_administration" title="Foreign policy of the Ronald Reagan administration">Foreign policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_Doctrine" title="Reagan Doctrine">Reagan Doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cold_War_(1979%E2%80%931985)" title="Cold War (1979–1985)">1st term</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_War_(1985%E2%80%931991)" title="Cold War (1985–1991)">2nd term</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Soviet_Union%E2%80%93United_States_summits" title="List of Soviet Union–United States summits">Soviet Union summits</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geneva_Summit_(1985)" title="Geneva Summit (1985)">Geneva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reykjav%C3%ADk_Summit" title="Reykjavík Summit">Reykjavík</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Summit_(1987)" title="Washington Summit (1987)">Washington</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intermediate-Range_Nuclear_Forces_Treaty" title="Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty">INF Treaty</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Summit_(1988)" title="Moscow Summit (1988)">Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governors_Island_Summit" title="Governors Island Summit">Governors Island</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constructive_engagement" title="Constructive engagement">Constructive engagement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Grenada" title="United States invasion of Grenada">Invasion of Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Contra_affair" title="Iran–Contra affair">Iran–Contra affair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_bombing_of_Libya" title="1986 United States bombing of Libya">Libya bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_policy_of_the_Ronald_Reagan_administration" title="Cannabis policy of the Ronald Reagan administration">Cannabis policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_presidential_trips_made_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of international presidential trips made by Ronald Reagan">International trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Grace_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grace Commission">The Grace Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Ronald_Reagan#Administration_and_Cabinet" title="Presidency of Ronald Reagan">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan">Judicial appointments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Supreme_Court_candidates" title="Ronald Reagan Supreme Court candidates">Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_judicial_appointment_controversies" title="Ronald Reagan judicial appointment controversies">controversies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_administration_scandals" class="mw-redirect" title="Reagan administration scandals">Administration scandals</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/We_begin_bombing_in_five_minutes" title="We begin bombing in five minutes">We begin bombing in five minutes</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efforts_to_impeach_Ronald_Reagan" class="mw-redirect" title="Efforts to impeach Ronald Reagan">Impeachment efforts</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Ronald_Wilson_Reagan/Executive_orders" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:Ronald Wilson Reagan/Executive orders">Executive orders</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Ronald_Wilson_Reagan/Presidential_Proclamations" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:Ronald Wilson Reagan/Presidential Proclamations">Presidential proclamations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Presidential transition of George H. W. Bush">Bush transition</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Speeches_and_debates_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Speeches and debates of Ronald Reagan">Speeches</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Speaks_Out_Against_Socialized_Medicine" title="Ronald Reagan Speaks Out Against Socialized Medicine">Ronald Reagan Speaks Out Against Socialized Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Time_for_Choosing" title="A Time for Choosing">"A Time for Choosing"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan%27s_Neshoba_County_Fair_%22states%27_rights%22_speech" class="mw-redirect" title="Reagan's Neshoba County Fair "states' rights" speech">Reagan's Neshoba County Fair "states' rights" speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_inauguration_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="First inauguration of Ronald Reagan">First inaugural address</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_inauguration_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Second inauguration of Ronald Reagan">Second inaugural address</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ash_heap_of_history" title="Ash heap of history">"Ash heap of history"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evil_Empire_speech" title="Evil Empire speech">"Evil empire"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tear_down_this_wall!" title="Tear down this wall!">"Tear down this wall!"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1981_Ronald_Reagan_speech_to_a_joint_session_of_Congress" title="February 1981 Ronald Reagan speech to a joint session of Congress">Joint session of Congress</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_the_Union" title="State of the Union">State of the Union</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1982_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1982 State of the Union Address">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1983 State of the Union Address">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1984 State of the Union Address">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1985 State of the Union Address">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1986 State of the Union Address">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1987 State of the Union Address">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1988 State of the Union Address">1988</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Bibliography of Ronald Reagan">Books</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/An_American_Life" title="An American Life">An American Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Reagan_Diaries" title="The Reagan Diaries">The Reagan Diaries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Electoral history of Ronald Reagan">Elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1966_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1966 California gubernatorial election">1966 California gubernatorial election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Eleventh_Commandment_(Ronald_Reagan)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Eleventh Commandment (Ronald Reagan)">11th commandment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1970 California gubernatorial election">1970 California gubernatorial election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Republican Party presidential primaries">Republican presidential primaries (1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Republican Party presidential primaries">1976</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Republican Party presidential primaries">1984)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_National_Convention" title="1968 Republican National Convention">Republican National Convention (1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_National_Convention" title="1976 Republican National Convention">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_National_Convention" title="1984 Republican National Convention">1984)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_1976_presidential_campaign" title="Ronald Reagan 1976 presidential campaign">1976 presidential campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_1980_presidential_campaign" title="Ronald Reagan 1980 presidential campaign">1980 presidential campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/There_you_go_again" title="There you go again">"There you go again"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Make_America_Great_Again" title="Make America Great Again">"Let's make America great again"</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_1984_presidential_campaign" title="Ronald Reagan 1984 presidential campaign">1984 presidential campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morning_in_America" title="Morning in America">"Morning in America"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bear_in_the_woods" title="Bear in the woods">"Bear in the woods"</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election" title="1976 United States presidential election">United States presidential election (1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election" title="1984 United States presidential election">1984)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Cultural depictions of Ronald Reagan">Cultural depictions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Bibliography of Ronald Reagan">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_in_music" title="Ronald Reagan in music">In music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Let_Them_Eat_Jellybeans!" title="Let Them Eat Jellybeans!">Let Them Eat Jellybeans!</a> (1981)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidents_of_the_United_States_on_U.S._postage_stamps#Ronald_Reagan" title="Presidents of the United States on U.S. postage stamps">U.S. Postage stamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rap_Master_Ronnie" title="Rap Master Ronnie">Rap Master Ronnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_the_Happy_Clown" title="Ed the Happy Clown">Ed the Happy Clown</a> (1983 comic series)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spitting_Image" title="Spitting Image">Spitting Image (TV series)</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Mind_Forever_Voyaging" title="A Mind Forever Voyaging">A Mind Forever Voyaging</a> (1985 game)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Knight_Returns" title="The Dark Knight Returns">The Dark Knight Returns</a> (1986) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batman:_The_Dark_Knight_Returns_(film)" title="Batman: The Dark Knight Returns (film)">film adaptation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Man_(1991_film)" title="Pizza Man (1991 film)">Pizza Man</a> (1991 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Day_Reagan_Was_Shot" title="The Day Reagan Was Shot">The Day Reagan Was Shot</a> (2001 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan%27s_War" title="Reagan's War">Reagan's War</a> (2002 book)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Reagans" title="The Reagans">The Reagans</a> (2003 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_(2011_film)" title="Reagan (2011 film)">Reagan</a> (2011 documentary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Butler" title="The Butler">The Butler</a> (2013 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_Reagan" title="Killing Reagan">Killing Reagan</a> (2015 book)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_Reagan_(film)" title="Killing Reagan (film)">Killing Reagan</a> (2016 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Call_of_Duty:_Black_Ops_Cold_War" title="Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War">Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War</a> (2020 game)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Reagans_(2020_miniseries)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Reagans (2020 miniseries)">The Reagans</a> (2020 miniseries)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_(2023_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Reagan (2023 film)">Reagan</a> (2023 film)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/What_would_Reagan_do%3F" class="mw-redirect" title="What would Reagan do?">"What would Reagan do?"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reykjavik_(film)" title="Reykjavik (film)">Reykjavik</a> (TBA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Memorials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Ronald_Reagan_(U.S._Capitol)" title="Statue of Ronald Reagan (U.S. Capitol)">U.S. Capitol statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Ronald_Reagan" title="USS Ronald Reagan">USS Ronald Reagan (CVN-76)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_things_named_after_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of things named after Ronald Reagan">Namesakes and memorials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Day" title="Ronald Reagan Day">Ronald Reagan Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Dinner" title="Lincoln Dinner">Reagan Day Dinner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Wyman" title="Jane Wyman">Jane Wyman</a> (first wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Reagan" title="Nancy Reagan">Nancy Reagan</a> (second wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Reagan" title="Maureen Reagan">Maureen Reagan</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Reagan" title="Michael Reagan">Michael Reagan</a> (adopted son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patti_Davis" title="Patti Davis">Patti Davis</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Reagan" title="Ron Reagan">Ron Reagan</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Reagan" title="Jack Reagan">Jack Reagan</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelle_Wilson_Reagan" title="Nelle Wilson Reagan">Nelle Wilson Reagan</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Reagan" title="Neil Reagan">Neil Reagan</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_(Ronald_Reagan%27s_dog)" title="Rex (Ronald Reagan's dog)">Rex</a> (dog)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">← Jimmy Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush →</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ronald_Reagan" title="Category:Ronald Reagan">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="George_H._W._Bush" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:George_H._W._Bush" title="Template:George H. W. Bush"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:George_H._W._Bush" title="Template talk:George H. W. Bush"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:George_H._W._Bush" title="Special:EditPage/Template:George H. W. Bush"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="George_H._W._Bush" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">41st</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (1989–1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vice_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of vice presidents of the United States">43rd</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (1981–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Director_of_Central_Intelligence" title="Director of Central Intelligence">Director of Central Intelligence</a> (1976–1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_the_United_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to the United Nations">UN Ambassador</a> (1971–1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. Representative</a> for <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_7th_congressional_district" title="Texas's 7th congressional district">TX–7</a> (1967–1971)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Presidency of George H. W. Bush">Presidency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Presidential transition of George H. W. Bush">Transition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Inauguration of George H. W. Bush">Inauguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_George_H._W._Bush_presidency" title="Timeline of the George H. W. Bush presidency">Timeline</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_George_H._W._Bush_presidency_(1989)" title="Timeline of the George H. W. Bush presidency (1989)">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_George_H._W._Bush_presidency_(1990)" title="Timeline of the George H. W. Bush presidency (1990)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_George_H._W._Bush_presidency_(1991)" title="Timeline of the George H. W. Bush presidency (1991)">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_George_H._W._Bush_presidency_(1992%E2%80%93January_1993)" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of the George H. W. Bush presidency (1992–January 1993)">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_George_H._W._Bush_presidency_(1992%E2%80%93January_1993)#January_1993" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of the George H. W. Bush presidency (1992–January 1993)">January 1993</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_policy_of_the_United_States#The_George_H._W._Bush_Administration_(1989–1993)" title="Environmental policy of the United States">Environmental policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Soviet_Union%E2%80%93United_States_summits" title="List of Soviet Union–United States summits">Soviet Union summits</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malta_Summit" title="Malta Summit">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Summit_(1990)" title="Helsinki Summit (1990)">Helsinki</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Panama" title="United States invasion of Panama">Invasion of Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Chemical_Weapons_Accord" title="1990 Chemical Weapons Accord">Chemical Weapons Accord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid_Conference_of_1991" title="Madrid Conference of 1991">1991 Madrid Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Space_Council" title="National Space Council">National Space Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_world_order_(politics)#The_Gulf_War_and_Bush's_formulation" title="New world order (politics)">New world order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali_Civil_War" title="Somali Civil War">Somali Civil War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Task_Force" title="Unified Task Force">Unified Task Force</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement#Negotiation_and_U.S._ratification" title="North American Free Trade Agreement">Negotiations for the North American Free Trade Agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_policy_of_the_George_H._W._Bush_administration" title="Cannabis policy of the George H. W. Bush administration">Cannabis policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_vomiting_incident" title="George H. W. Bush vomiting incident">Vomiting incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_broccoli_comments" title="George H. W. Bush broccoli comments">Broccoli comments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_horseshoe_pit" title="White House horseshoe pit">White House horseshoe pit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_pardoned_by_George_H._W._Bush" title="List of people pardoned by George H. W. Bush">Presidential pardons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_presidential_trips_made_by_George_H._W._Bush" title="List of international presidential trips made by George H. W. Bush">International trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%26O_desk" title="C&O desk">Oval Office desk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_George_H._W._Bush#Administration" title="Presidency of George H. W. Bush">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_H._W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George H. W. Bush">Judicial appointments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Thomas_Supreme_Court_nomination" title="Clarence Thomas Supreme Court nomination">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_Supreme_Court_candidates" title="George H. W. Bush Supreme Court candidates">Supreme Court candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_judicial_appointment_controversies" title="George H. W. Bush judicial appointment controversies">controversies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:George_Herbert_Walker_Bush/Executive_orders" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:George Herbert Walker Bush/Executive orders">Executive orders</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:George_Herbert_Walker_Bush/Presidential_Proclamations" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:George Herbert Walker Bush/Presidential Proclamations">Presidential proclamations</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/George_H._W._Bush_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-George_H._W._Bush_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/George_H._W._Bush_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-George_H._W._Bush_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/George_H._W._Bush_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-George_H._W._Bush_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="2100" /> <a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2424" data-file-height="2425" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_H.W._Bush_Presidential_Library_and_Museum" title="George H.W. Bush Presidential Library and Museum">Presidential Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bush_School_of_Government_and_Public_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Bush School of Government and Public Service">Bush School of Government and Public Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walker%27s_Point_Estate" title="Walker's Point Estate">Walker's Point Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-presidency_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Post-presidency of George H. W. Bush">Post-presidency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Death and state funeral of George H. W. Bush">Death and state funeral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speeches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1989_George_H._W._Bush_speech_to_a_joint_session_of_Congress" title="1989 George H. W. Bush speech to a joint session of Congress">Joint session of Congress</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_the_Union" title="State of the Union">State of the Union addresses</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1990_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1990 State of the Union Address">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1991 State of the Union Address">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1992 State of the Union Address">1992</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_Kiev_speech" title="Chicken Kiev speech">Chicken Kiev</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Electoral history of George H. W. Bush">Elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">U.S. Senate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="1964 United States Senate election in Texas">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="1970 United States Senate election in Texas">1970</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">U.S. House</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1966_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1966 United States House of Representatives elections">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1968 United States House of Representatives elections">1968</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vice Presidential</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_1980_presidential_campaign" title="Ronald Reagan 1980 presidential campaign">1980 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="1980 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election" title="1980 United States presidential election">election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Presidential transition of Ronald Reagan">transition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_1984_presidential_campaign" title="Ronald Reagan 1984 presidential campaign">1984 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_National_Convention" title="1984 Republican National Convention">convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election" title="1984 United States presidential election">election</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Presidential</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush#1980_presidential_election" title="George H. W. Bush">1980 campaign</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_1988_presidential_campaign" title="George H. W. Bush 1988 presidential campaign">1988 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="1988 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">running mate selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_National_Convention" title="1988 Republican National Convention">convention</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_points_of_light" title="Thousand points of light">"a thousand points of light"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Read_my_lips:_no_new_taxes" title="Read my lips: no new taxes">"Read my lips: no new taxes"</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1988 United States presidential debates">debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election" title="1988 United States presidential election">election</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_1992_presidential_campaign" title="George H. W. Bush 1992 presidential campaign">1992 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_National_Convention" title="1992 Republican National Convention">convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1992 United States presidential debates">debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election" title="1992 United States presidential election">election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Bill_Clinton" title="Presidential transition of Bill Clinton">Clinton transition</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush#Public_image" title="George H. W. Bush">Public image</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live_parodies_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Saturday Night Live parodies of George H. W. Bush">Saturday Night Live parodies</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Presidents" title="The X-Presidents">The X-Presidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Reunion" title="Presidential Reunion">Presidential Reunion</a> (2010 short film)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Naked_Gun_2%C2%BD:_The_Smell_of_Fear" title="The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear">The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/What_It_Takes:_The_Way_to_the_White_House" title="What It Takes: The Way to the White House">What It Takes: The Way to the White House</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Silence_of_the_Hams" title="The Silence of the Hams">The Silence of the Hams</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bush:_The_Life_of_a_Lone_Star_Yankee" title="George Bush: The Life of a Lone Star Yankee">George Bush: The Life of a Lone Star Yankee</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Family:_The_Real_Story_of_the_Bush_Dynasty" title="The Family: The Real Story of the Bush Dynasty">The Family: The Real Story of the Bush Dynasty</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H.W._Bush_(film)" title="George H.W. Bush (film)">George H.W. Bush</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bad_for_Democracy" title="Bad for Democracy">Bad for Democracy</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Secrets" title="Family of Secrets">Family of Secrets</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/41:_A_Portrait_of_My_Father" title="41: A Portrait of My Father">41: A Portrait of My Father</a> (2014 book)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destiny_and_Power" title="Destiny and Power">Destiny and Power</a> (2015 book)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Bibliography of George H. W. Bush">Books</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_World_Transformed" title="A World Transformed">A World Transformed</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_the_Best_(book)" title="All the Best (book)">All the Best</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_memorials,_honors,_and_awards_of_George_H._W._Bush" class="mw-redirect" title="List of memorials, honors, and awards of George H. W. Bush">Legacy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Bibliography of George H. W. Bush">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H.W._Bush_Presidential_Library_and_Museum" title="George H.W. Bush Presidential Library and Museum">Presidential Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom" title="Presidential Medal of Freedom">Medal of Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bush_School_of_Government_and_Public_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Bush School of Government and Public Service">Bush School of Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Freedom_Award" title="Ronald Reagan Freedom Award">Reagan Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bush_Intercontinental_Airport" title="George Bush Intercontinental Airport">George Bush Intercontinental Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_George_H.W._Bush" title="USS George H.W. Bush">USS George H.W. Bush (CVN-77)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bush_family" title="Bush family">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Bush" title="Barbara Bush">Barbara Bush</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> (son</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_George_W._Bush" title="Presidency of George W. Bush">presidency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Robinson_Bush" title="Pauline Robinson Bush">Pauline Robinson Bush</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeb_Bush" title="Jeb Bush">Jeb Bush</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Bush" title="Neil Bush">Neil Bush</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Bush" title="Marvin Bush">Marvin Bush</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Bush_Koch" title="Dorothy Bush Koch">Dorothy Bush Koch</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Bush_(born_1981)" title="Barbara Bush (born 1981)">Barbara Bush Coyne</a> (granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenna_Bush_Hager" title="Jenna Bush Hager">Jenna Bush Hager</a> (granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_P._Bush" title="George P. Bush">George P. Bush</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bush" title="Lauren Bush">Lauren Bush</a> (granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierce_Bush" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierce Bush">Pierce Bush</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prescott_Bush" title="Prescott Bush">Prescott Bush</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Walker_Bush" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorothy Walker Bush">Dorothy Walker Bush</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Walker_Bush_Ellis" title="Nancy Walker Bush Ellis">Nancy Walker Bush Ellis</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Bush" title="Jonathan Bush">Jonathan Bush</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._T._Bush" title="William H. T. Bush">William H. T. Bush</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_P._Bush" title="Samuel P. Bush">Samuel P. Bush</a> (grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Herbert_Walker" title="George Herbert Walker">George Herbert Walker</a> (grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Smith_Bush" title="James Smith Bush">James Smith Bush</a> (great-grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obadiah_Bush" title="Obadiah Bush">Obadiah Bush</a> (great-great-grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millie_(dog)" title="Millie (dog)">Millie</a> (family dog)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sully_(dog)" title="Sully (dog)">Sully (service dog)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">← Ronald Reagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton →</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">← Walter Mondale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Quayle" title="Dan Quayle">Dan Quayle →</a></li></ul> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:George_H._W._Bush" title="Category:George H. W. Bush">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gerald_Ford" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gerald_Ford" title="Template:Gerald Ford"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gerald_Ford" title="Template talk:Gerald Ford"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gerald_Ford" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gerald Ford"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gerald_Ford" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">38th</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (1974–1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vice_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of vice presidents of the United States">40th</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (1973–1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Michigan" title="List of United States representatives from Michigan">U.S. Representative</a> for <a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_5th_congressional_district" title="Michigan's 5th congressional district">MI–5</a> (1949–1973)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Gerald_Ford" title="Presidency of Gerald Ford">Presidency</a> (<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Gerald_Ford_presidency" title="Timeline of the Gerald Ford presidency">timeline</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Gerald_Ford" title="Inauguration of Gerald Ford">Inauguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_presidency_of_Gerald_Ford" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of the presidency of Gerald Ford">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_Gerald_Ford_administration" title="Foreign policy of the Gerald Ford administration">Foreign policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal-Aid_Highway_Amendments_of_1974" title="Federal-Aid Highway Amendments of 1974">Federal-Aid Highway Amendments of 1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resource_Conservation_and_Recovery_Act" title="Resource Conservation and Recovery Act">Resource Conservation and Recovery Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safe_Drinking_Water_Act" title="Safe Drinking Water Act">Safe Drinking Water Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toxic_Substances_Control_Act_of_1976" title="Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976">Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equal_Credit_Opportunity_Act" title="Equal Credit Opportunity Act">Equal Credit Opportunity Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Employee_Retirement_Income_Security_Act_of_1974" title="Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974">Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Home_Mortgage_Disclosure_Act" title="Home Mortgage Disclosure Act">Home Mortgage Disclosure Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_for_All_Handicapped_Children_Act" title="Education for All Handicapped Children Act">Education for All Handicapped Children Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladivostok_Summit_Meeting_on_Arms_Control" title="Vladivostok Summit Meeting on Arms Control">Vladivostok Summit Meeting on Arms Control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Accords#Ford_Administration" title="Helsinki Accords">Helsinki Accords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Security_Study_Memorandum_200" title="National Security Study Memorandum 200">National Security Study Memorandum 200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pardon_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Pardon of Richard Nixon">Nixon pardon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whip_inflation_now" class="mw-redirect" title="Whip inflation now">Whip inflation now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_policy_of_the_Gerald_Ford_administration" title="Cannabis policy of the Gerald Ford administration">Cannabis policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_desk" title="Wilson desk">Wilson desk</a></li> <li>Assassination attempts <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Gerald_Ford_in_Sacramento" title="Attempted assassination of Gerald Ford in Sacramento">Sacramento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Gerald_Ford_in_San_Francisco" title="Attempted assassination of Gerald Ford in San Francisco">San Francisco</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_the_Union" title="State of the Union">State of the Union Addresses</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1975_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1975 State of the Union Address">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1976 State of the Union Address">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="1977 State of the Union Address">1977</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Gerald_Ford" title="List of federal judges appointed by Gerald Ford">Judicial appointments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford_Supreme_Court_candidates" title="Gerald Ford Supreme Court candidates">Supreme Court candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford_judicial_appointment_controversies" title="Gerald Ford judicial appointment controversies">controversies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Gerald_Rudolph_Ford/Executive_orders" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:Gerald Rudolph Ford/Executive orders">Executive Orders</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Gerald_Rudolph_Ford/Presidential_Proclamations" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:Gerald Rudolph Ford/Presidential Proclamations">Presidential Proclamations</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Gerald_Ford_presidential_portrait_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Gerald_Ford_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Gerald_Ford_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Gerald_Ford_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Gerald_Ford_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Gerald_Ford_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Gerald_Ford_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="2741" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2424" data-file-height="2425" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_R._Ford_Birthsite_and_Gardens" title="Gerald R. Ford Birthsite and Gardens">Gerald R. Ford Birthsite and Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_Gerald_R._Ford_Jr._Boyhood_Home" title="President Gerald R. Ford Jr. Boyhood Home">President Gerald R. Ford Jr. Boyhood Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_R._Ford_Jr._House" title="Gerald R. Ford Jr. House">Gerald R. Ford Jr. House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Commission" title="Warren Commission">Warren Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_United_States_vice_presidential_confirmation" title="1973 United States vice presidential confirmation">Confirmation as Vice President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AEI_World_Forum" title="AEI World Forum">AEI World Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Gerald_Ford" title="Death and state funeral of Gerald Ford">Death and state funeral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_R._Ford_Presidential_Museum" title="Gerald R. Ford Presidential Museum">Gerald R. Ford Presidential Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_R._Ford_Presidential_Library" title="Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library">Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Gerald_Ford" title="Electoral history of Gerald Ford">Elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>United States House of Representatives elections <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1948 United States House of Representatives elections">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1950 United States House of Representatives elections">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1954 United States House of Representatives elections">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1956 United States House of Representatives elections">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1958 United States House of Representatives elections">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1960 United States House of Representatives elections">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1962 United States House of Representatives elections">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1964 United States House of Representatives elections">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1966 United States House of Representatives elections">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1968 United States House of Representatives elections">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1970 United States House of Representatives elections">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="1972 United States House of Representatives elections">1972</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election" title="1976 United States presidential election">1976 presidential election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Jimmy_Carter" title="Presidential transition of Jimmy Carter">Carter transition</a></li></ul></li> <li>Republican Party presidential primaries <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Republican Party presidential primaries">1976</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1980</a></li></ul></li> <li>1976 Republican National Convention <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_National_Convention" title="1976 Republican National Convention">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">1980</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cultural depictions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Pink_Panther_Strikes_Again" title="The Pink Panther Strikes Again">The Pink Panther Strikes Again</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman_vs._Muhammad_Ali" title="Superman vs. Muhammad Ali">Superman vs. Muhammad Ali</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynasty_(1981_TV_series)" title="Dynasty (1981 TV series)">Dynasty</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Betty_Ford_Story" title="The Betty Ford Story">The Betty Ford Story</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassins_(musical)" title="Assassins (musical)">Assassins</a> (1990)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Two_Bad_Neighbors" title="Two Bad Neighbors">Two Bad Neighbors</a>" (1996)</li> <li>Saturday Night Live parodies <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Presidents" title="The X-Presidents">The X-Presidents</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Reunion" title="Presidential Reunion">Presidential Reunion</a> (2010)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Political_Machine" title="The Political Machine">The Political Machine</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Butler" title="The Butler">The Butler</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_First_Lady_(American_TV_series)" title="The First Lady (American TV series)">The First Lady</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legacy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_R._Ford_International_Airport" title="Gerald R. Ford International Airport">Gerald R. Ford International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Gerald_R._Ford_Award" title="NCAA Gerald R. Ford Award">Gerald R. Ford Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_School_of_Public_Policy" title="Ford School of Public Policy">Ford School of Public Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_House_Office_Building" title="Ford House Office Building">Ford House Office Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USS_Gerald_R._Ford" title="USS Gerald R. Ford">USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN-78)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_R._Ford_Freeway" title="Gerald R. Ford Freeway">Gerald R. Ford Freeway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidents_of_the_United_States_on_U.S._postage_stamps#Gerald_Ford" title="Presidents of the United States on U.S. postage stamps">U.S. Postage stamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Gerald_Ford" title="Statue of Gerald Ford">Statue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Henry_King" title="Charles Henry King">Charles Henry King</a> (grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Lynch_King_Sr." title="Leslie Lynch King Sr.">Leslie Lynch King Sr.</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Ayer_Gardner_Ford" title="Dorothy Ayer Gardner Ford">Dorothy Gardner Ford</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Rudolff_Ford" title="Gerald Rudolff Ford">Gerald Rudolff Ford</a> (stepfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gardner_Ford" title="Thomas Gardner Ford">Thomas Gardner Ford</a> (half-brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Ford" title="Betty Ford">Betty Ford</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gerald_Ford" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Gerald Ford">Michael Gerald Ford</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gardner_Ford" class="mw-redirect" title="John Gardner Ford">John Gardner Ford</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ford" title="Steven Ford">Steven Meigs Ford</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Ford_Bales" title="Susan Ford Bales">Susan Ford Bales</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_(dog)" title="Liberty (dog)">Liberty</a> (family dog)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">← Richard Nixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter →</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spiro_Agnew" title="Spiro Agnew">← Spiro Agnew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Rockefeller" title="Nelson Rockefeller">Nelson Rockefeller →</a></li></ul> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Gerald_Ford" title="Category:Gerald Ford">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Republican_Party" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFB6B6;;background:#E81B23; color:white"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Template:Republican Party (United States)"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Template talk:Republican Party (United States)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Republican Party (United States)"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Republican_Party" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#FFB6B6;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="History of the Republican Party (United States)">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Union_Party_(United_States)" title="National Union Party (United States)">National Union Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Party_System" title="Third Party System">Third Party System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Party_System" title="Fourth Party System">Fourth Party System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Party_System" title="Fifth Party System">Fifth Party System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Party_System" title="Sixth Party System">Sixth Party System</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Republican_Party_presidential_tickets" title="List of United States Republican Party presidential tickets">Presidential tickets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Convention" title="Republican National Convention">national conventions</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Republican Party presidential primaries">presidential primaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1856_Republican_National_Convention" title="1856 Republican National Convention">1856 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_C._Fr%C3%A9mont" title="John C. Frémont">Frémont</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_L._Dayton" title="William L. Dayton">Dayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_Republican_National_Convention" title="1860 Republican National Convention">1860 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Lincoln</a>/<a href="/wiki/Hannibal_Hamlin" title="Hannibal Hamlin">Hamlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_National_Union_National_Convention" title="1864 National Union National Convention">1864 (Baltimore)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Lincoln</a>/<a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_Republican_National_Convention" title="1868 Republican National Convention">1868 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Grant</a>/<a href="/wiki/Schuyler_Colfax" title="Schuyler Colfax">Colfax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_Republican_National_Convention" title="1872 Republican National Convention">1872 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Grant</a>/<a href="/wiki/Henry_Wilson" title="Henry Wilson">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_Republican_National_Convention" title="1876 Republican National Convention">1876 (Cincinnati)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rutherford_B._Hayes" title="Rutherford B. Hayes">Hayes</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_A._Wheeler" title="William A. Wheeler">Wheeler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_Republican_National_Convention" title="1880 Republican National Convention">1880 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">Garfield</a>/<a href="/wiki/Chester_A._Arthur" title="Chester A. Arthur">Arthur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Republican_National_Convention" title="1884 Republican National Convention">1884 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_G._Blaine" title="James G. Blaine">Blaine</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_A._Logan" title="John A. Logan">Logan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Republican_National_Convention" title="1888 Republican National Convention">1888 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison" title="Benjamin Harrison">Harrison</a>/<a href="/wiki/Levi_P._Morton" title="Levi P. Morton">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Republican_National_Convention" title="1892 Republican National Convention">1892 (Minneapolis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison" title="Benjamin Harrison">Harrison</a>/<a href="/wiki/Whitelaw_Reid" title="Whitelaw Reid">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Republican_National_Convention" title="1896 Republican National Convention">1896 (Saint Louis)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley">McKinley</a>/<a href="/wiki/Garret_Hobart" title="Garret Hobart">Hobart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Republican_National_Convention" title="1900 Republican National Convention">1900 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley">McKinley</a>/<a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Republican_National_Convention" title="1904 Republican National Convention">1904 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a>/<a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Fairbanks" title="Charles W. Fairbanks">Fairbanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Republican_National_Convention" title="1908 Republican National Convention">1908 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft</a>/<a href="/wiki/James_S._Sherman" title="James S. Sherman">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Republican_National_Convention" title="1912 Republican National Convention">1912 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft</a>/<a href="/wiki/James_S._Sherman" title="James S. Sherman">Sherman</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Murray_Butler" title="Nicholas Murray Butler">Butler</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1912_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1912 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Republican_National_Convention" title="1916 Republican National Convention">1916 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Evans_Hughes" title="Charles Evans Hughes">Hughes</a>/<a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Fairbanks" title="Charles W. Fairbanks">Fairbanks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1916_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1916 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Republican_National_Convention" title="1920 Republican National Convention">1920 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Harding</a>/<a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Coolidge</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1920_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1920 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Republican_National_Convention" title="1924 Republican National Convention">1924 (Cleveland)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Coolidge</a>/<a href="/wiki/Charles_G._Dawes" title="Charles G. Dawes">Dawes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1924_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1924 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Republican_National_Convention" title="1928 Republican National Convention">1928 (Kansas City)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Hoover</a>/<a href="/wiki/Charles_Curtis" title="Charles Curtis">Curtis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1928_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1928 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Republican_National_Convention" title="1932 Republican National Convention">1932 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Hoover</a>/<a href="/wiki/Charles_Curtis" title="Charles Curtis">Curtis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1932_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1932 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Republican_National_Convention" title="1936 Republican National Convention">1936 (Cleveland)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alf_Landon" title="Alf Landon">Landon</a>/<a href="/wiki/Frank_Knox" title="Frank Knox">Knox</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1936_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1936 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Republican_National_Convention" title="1940 Republican National Convention">1940 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wendell_Willkie" title="Wendell Willkie">Willkie</a>/<a href="/wiki/Charles_L._McNary" title="Charles L. McNary">McNary</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1940_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1940 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Republican_National_Convention" title="1944 Republican National Convention">1944 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_E._Dewey" title="Thomas E. Dewey">Dewey</a>/<a href="/wiki/John_W._Bricker" title="John W. Bricker">Bricker</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1944_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1944 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Republican_National_Convention" title="1948 Republican National Convention">1948 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_E._Dewey" title="Thomas E. Dewey">Dewey</a>/<a href="/wiki/Earl_Warren" title="Earl Warren">Warren</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1948_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1948 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_National_Convention" title="1952 Republican National Convention">1952 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Eisenhower</a>/<a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1952_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1952 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Republican_National_Convention" title="1956 Republican National Convention">1956 (San Francisco)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Eisenhower</a>/<a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1956_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1956 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_National_Convention" title="1960 Republican National Convention">1960 (Chicago)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a>/<a href="/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge_Jr." title="Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.">Lodge</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1960 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Republican_National_Convention" title="1964 Republican National Convention">1964 (San Francisco)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater" title="Barry Goldwater">Goldwater</a>/<a href="/wiki/William_E._Miller" title="William E. Miller">Miller</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1964_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1964 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_National_Convention" title="1968 Republican National Convention">1968 (Miami Beach)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a>/<a href="/wiki/Spiro_Agnew" title="Spiro Agnew">Agnew</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1968_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1968 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_National_Convention" title="1972 Republican National Convention">1972 (Miami Beach)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a>/<a href="/wiki/Spiro_Agnew" title="Spiro Agnew">Agnew</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1972_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1972 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_National_Convention" title="1976 Republican National Convention">1976 (Kansas City)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Ford</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Dole</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1976 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Republican_National_Convention" title="1980 Republican National Convention">1980 (Detroit)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a>/<a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">G. H. W. Bush</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_National_Convention" title="1984 Republican National Convention">1984 (Dallas)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a>/<a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">G. H. W. Bush</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1984_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1984 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_National_Convention" title="1988 Republican National Convention">1988 (New Orleans)</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">G. H. W. Bush</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dan_Quayle" title="Dan Quayle">Quayle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_National_Convention" title="1992 Republican National Convention">1992 (Houston)</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">G. H. W. Bush</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dan_Quayle" title="Dan Quayle">Quayle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1992 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Republican_National_Convention" title="1996 Republican National Convention">1996 (San Diego)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Dole</a>/<a href="/wiki/Jack_Kemp" title="Jack Kemp">Kemp</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1996 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Republican_National_Convention" title="2000 Republican National Convention">2000 (Philadelphia)</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">G. W. Bush</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">Cheney</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2000 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Republican_National_Convention" title="2004 Republican National Convention">2004 (New York)</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">G. W. Bush</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">Cheney</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2004 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_National_Convention" title="2008 Republican National Convention">2008 (St. Paul)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">McCain</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palin" title="Sarah Palin">Palin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_National_Convention" title="2012 Republican National Convention">2012 (Tampa)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Romney</a>/<a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Ryan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2012 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_National_Convention" title="2016 Republican National Convention">2016 (Cleveland)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Trump</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Pence</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_National_Convention" title="2020 Republican National Convention">2020 (Charlotte/other locations)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Trump</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Pence</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="2024 Republican National Convention">2024 (Milwaukee)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Trump</a>/<a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">Vance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Republican_National_Convention" title="2028 Republican National Convention">2028 (Houston)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">Presidential</a> <a href="/wiki/Administration_(government)" title="Administration (government)">administrations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Abraham_Lincoln" title="Presidency of Abraham Lincoln">Lincoln</a> (1861–1865)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Andrew_Johnson" title="Presidency of Andrew Johnson">Johnson</a> (1865–1868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Presidency of Ulysses S. Grant">Grant</a> (1869–1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Rutherford_B._Hayes" title="Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes">Hayes</a> (1877–1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">Garfield</a> (1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Chester_A._Arthur" title="Presidency of Chester A. Arthur">Arthur</a> (1881–1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Benjamin_Harrison" title="Presidency of Benjamin Harrison">Harrison</a> (1889–1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_William_McKinley" title="Presidency of William McKinley">McKinley</a> (1897–1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a> (1901–1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_William_Howard_Taft" title="Presidency of William Howard Taft">Taft</a> (1909–1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Warren_G._Harding" title="Presidency of Warren G. Harding">Harding</a> (1921–1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Calvin_Coolidge" title="Presidency of Calvin Coolidge">Coolidge</a> (1923–1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Herbert_Hoover" title="Presidency of Herbert Hoover">Hoover</a> (1929–1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower">Eisenhower</a> (1953–1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Richard_Nixon" title="Presidency of Richard Nixon">Nixon</a> (1969–1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Gerald_Ford" title="Presidency of Gerald Ford">Ford</a> (1974–1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Presidency of Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a> (1981–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_George_H._W._Bush" title="Presidency of George H. W. Bush">G. H. W. Bush</a> (1989–1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_George_W._Bush" title="Presidency of George W. Bush">G. W. Bush</a> (2001–2009)</li> <li>Trump (<a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">2017–2021</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives">U.S. House leaders</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="List of speakers of the United States House of Representatives">Speakers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/House_Republican_Conference" title="House Republican Conference">Conference chairs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Pennington" title="William Pennington">Pennington</a> (1860–1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galusha_A._Grow" title="Galusha A. Grow">Grow</a> (1861–1863)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schuyler_Colfax" title="Schuyler Colfax">Colfax</a> (1863–1869)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_M._Pomeroy" title="Theodore M. Pomeroy">Pomeroy</a> (1869)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_G._Blaine" title="James G. Blaine">Blaine</a> (1869–1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._McCrary" title="George W. McCrary">McCrary</a> (1875–1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Hale" title="Eugene Hale">Hale</a> (1877–1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_P._Frye" title="William P. Frye">Frye</a> (1879–1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Warren_Keifer" title="J. Warren Keifer">Keifer</a> (1881–1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Gurney_Cannon" title="Joseph Gurney Cannon">Cannon</a> (1883–1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Brackett_Reed" title="Thomas Brackett Reed">Reed</a> (1889–1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Henderson_(politician)" title="Thomas J. Henderson (politician)">T. J. Henderson</a> (1891–1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Brackett_Reed" title="Thomas Brackett Reed">Reed</a> (1895–1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_B._Henderson" title="David B. Henderson">D. B. Henderson</a> (1899–1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Gurney_Cannon" title="Joseph Gurney Cannon">Cannon</a> (1903–1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Robert_Mann_(Illinois_politician)" title="James Robert Mann (Illinois politician)">Mann</a> (1911–1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_H._Gillett" title="Frederick H. Gillett">Gillett</a> (1919–1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Longworth" title="Nicholas Longworth">Longworth</a> (1925–1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Snell" title="Bertrand Snell">Snell</a> (1931–1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_W._Martin_Jr." title="Joseph W. Martin Jr.">Martin</a> (1939–1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Halleck" title="Charles A. Halleck">Halleck</a> (1959–1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Ford</a> (1965–1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jacob_Rhodes" title="John Jacob Rhodes">Rhodes</a> (1973–1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Michel" title="Robert H. Michel">Michel</a> (1981–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Gingrich</a> (1995–1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Hastert" title="Dennis Hastert">Hastert</a> (1999–2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boehner" title="John Boehner">Boehner</a> (2007–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Ryan</a> (2015–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">McCarthy</a> (2019–2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Johnson</a> (2023–)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Committee" title="Republican National Committee">RNC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%">Chairs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_D._Morgan" title="Edwin D. Morgan">Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Jarvis_Raymond" title="Henry Jarvis Raymond">Raymond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Lawrence_Ward" title="Marcus Lawrence Ward">Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Claflin" title="William Claflin">Claflin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_D._Morgan" title="Edwin D. Morgan">Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachariah_Chandler" title="Zachariah Chandler">Chandler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Donald_Cameron" title="J. Donald Cameron">Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Jewell" title="Marshall Jewell">Jewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwight_M._Sabin" title="Dwight M. Sabin">Sabin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin_Jones_(industrialist)" title="Benjamin Franklin Jones (industrialist)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Quay" title="Matthew Quay">Quay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_S._Clarkson" title="James S. Clarkson">Clarkson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_James_Campbell" title="William James Campbell">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._Carter" title="Thomas H. Carter">Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hanna" title="Mark Hanna">Hanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay_Payne" title="Henry Clay Payne">Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_B._Cortelyou" title="George B. Cortelyou">Cortelyou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_S._New" title="Harry S. New">New</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Harris_Hitchcock" title="Frank Harris Hitchcock">Hitchcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Fremont_Hill" title="John Fremont Hill">Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Rosewater" title="Victor Rosewater">Rosewater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_D._Hilles" title="Charles D. Hilles">Hilles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Russell_Willcox" title="William Russell Willcox">Wilcox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_H._Hays" title="Will H. Hays">Hays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_T._Adams" title="John T. Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_M._Butler" title="William M. Butler">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Work" title="Hubert Work">Work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudius_H._Huston" title="Claudius H. Huston">Huston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_D._Fess" title="Simeon D. Fess">Fess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_Sanders" title="Everett Sanders">Sanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_P._Fletcher" title="Henry P. Fletcher">Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hamilton_(Kansas_politician)" title="John Hamilton (Kansas politician)">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_W._Martin_Jr." title="Joseph W. Martin Jr.">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bailey_Walsh" title="Bailey Walsh">Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_E._Spangler" title="Harrison E. Spangler">Spangler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Brownell_Jr." title="Herbert Brownell Jr.">Brownell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Carroll_Reece" title="B. Carroll Reece">Reece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Scott" title="Hugh Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Gabrielson" title="Guy Gabrielson">Gabrielson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Summerfield" title="Arthur Summerfield">Summerfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Wesley_Roberts" title="C. Wesley Roberts">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_W._Hall" title="Leonard W. Hall">Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meade_Alcorn" title="Meade Alcorn">Alcorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thruston_Ballard_Morton" title="Thruston Ballard Morton">T. Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Miller" title="William E. Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Burch" title="Dean Burch">Burch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_C._Bliss" title="Ray C. Bliss">Bliss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Morton" title="Rogers Morton">R. Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Dole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Louise_Smith_(politician)" title="Mary Louise Smith (politician)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Brock" title="Bill Brock">Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Richards_(Utah_politician)" title="Richard Richards (Utah politician)">Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Laxalt" title="Paul Laxalt">Laxalt</a>/<a href="/wiki/Frank_Fahrenkopf" title="Frank Fahrenkopf">Fahrenkopf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Fahrenkopf" title="Frank Fahrenkopf">Fahrenkopf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Atwater" title="Lee Atwater">Atwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_Yeutter" title="Clayton Yeutter">Yeutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bond_(political_executive)" title="Richard Bond (political executive)">Bond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haley_Barbour" title="Haley Barbour">Barbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Nicholson_(Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs)" title="Jim Nicholson (Secretary of Veterans Affairs)">Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gilmore" title="Jim Gilmore">Gilmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Racicot" title="Marc Racicot">Racicot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Gillespie" title="Ed Gillespie">Gillespie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Mehlman" title="Ken Mehlman">Mehlman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Mel Martínez">Martínez</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mike_Duncan" title="Mike Duncan">Duncan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Duncan" title="Mike Duncan">Duncan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Steele" title="Michael Steele">Steele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reince_Priebus" title="Reince Priebus">Priebus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronna_McDaniel" title="Ronna McDaniel">McDaniel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Whatley" title="Michael Whatley">Whatley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%">Chair elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2009_Republican_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2009 Republican National Committee chairmanship election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Republican_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2011 Republican National Committee chairmanship election">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Republican_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2013 Republican National Committee chairmanship election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Republican_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2015 Republican National Committee chairmanship election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Republican_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2017 Republican National Committee chairmanship election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019_Republican_National_Committee_chairmanship_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019 Republican National Committee chairmanship election (page does not exist)">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2021_Republican_National_Committee_chairmanship_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2021 Republican National Committee chairmanship election (page does not exist)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Republican_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" title="2023 Republican National Committee chairmanship election">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Committee_chairmanship_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Republican National Committee chairmanship election">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_parties_of_the_Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="List of state parties of the Republican Party (United States)">Parties</a> by state and territory</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%">State</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alabama_Republican_Party" title="Alabama Republican Party">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Republican_Party" title="Alaska Republican Party">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Republican_Party" title="Arizona Republican Party">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Arkansas" title="Republican Party of Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Republican_Party" title="Colorado Republican Party">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Republican_Party" title="Connecticut Republican Party">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_State_Committee_of_Delaware" title="Republican State Committee of Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Florida" title="Republican Party of Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Republican_Party" title="Georgia Republican Party">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Republican_Party" title="Hawaii Republican Party">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idaho_Republican_Party" title="Idaho Republican Party">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Republican_Party" title="Illinois Republican Party">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Republican_Party" title="Indiana Republican Party">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Iowa" title="Republican Party of Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_Republican_Party" title="Kansas Republican Party">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Kentucky" title="Republican Party of Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Louisiana" title="Republican Party of Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Republican_Party" title="Maine Republican Party">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryland_Republican_Party" title="Maryland Republican Party">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Republican_Party" title="Massachusetts Republican Party">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Republican_Party" title="Michigan Republican Party">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Minnesota" title="Republican Party of Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Republican_Party" title="Mississippi Republican Party">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Missouri_Republican_Party" title="Missouri Republican Party">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montana_Republican_Party" title="Montana Republican Party">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Republican_Party" title="Nebraska Republican Party">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_Republican_Party" title="Nevada Republican Party">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Republican_State_Committee" title="New Hampshire Republican State Committee">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Republican_Party" title="New Jersey Republican Party">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_New_Mexico" title="Republican Party of New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Republican_State_Committee" title="New York Republican State Committee">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_Republican_Party" title="North Carolina Republican Party">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota_Republican_Party" title="North Dakota Republican Party">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Republican_Party" title="Ohio Republican Party">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_Republican_Party" title="Oklahoma Republican Party">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Republican_Party" title="Oregon Republican Party">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Republican_Party" title="Pennsylvania Republican Party">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_Republican_Party" title="Rhode Island Republican Party">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Republican_Party" title="South Carolina Republican Party">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota_Republican_Party" title="South Dakota Republican Party">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Republican_Party" title="Tennessee Republican Party">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Texas" title="Republican Party of Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Republican_Party" title="Utah Republican Party">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Republican_Party" title="Vermont Republican Party">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Virginia" title="Republican Party of Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Republican_Party" title="Washington State Republican Party">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia_Republican_Party" title="West Virginia Republican Party">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Wisconsin" title="Republican Party of Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyoming_Republican_Party" title="Wyoming Republican Party">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%">Territory</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_American_Samoa" title="Republican Party of American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia_Republican_Party" title="District of Columbia Republican Party">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Guam" title="Republican Party of Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(Northern_Mariana_Islands)" title="Republican Party (Northern Mariana Islands)">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Republican Party of Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_the_Virgin_Islands" title="Republican Party of the Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)_organizations" title="Republican Party (United States) organizations">Affiliated organizations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%">Congress</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_Republican_Conference" title="House Republican Conference">House Conference</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Digest" title="Legislative Digest">Legislative Digest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steering_and_Policy_Committees_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Steering and Policy Committees of the United States House of Representatives">Steering and Policy Committees</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senate_Republican_Conference" title="Senate Republican Conference">Senate Conference</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Republican_Policy_Committee" title="United States Senate Republican Policy Committee">Policy Committee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factions_in_the_Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Factions in the Republican Party (United States)">Factions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Caucus" title="Freedom Caucus">Freedom Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Problem_Solvers_Caucus" title="Problem Solvers Caucus">Problem Solvers Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Governance_Group" title="Republican Governance Group">Republican Governance Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Study_Committee" title="Republican Study Committee">Republican Study Committee</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%">Fundraising groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Congressional_Committee" title="National Republican Congressional Committee">National Republican Congressional Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Redistricting_Trust" title="National Republican Redistricting Trust">National Republican Redistricting Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Senatorial_Committee" title="National Republican Senatorial Committee">National Republican Senatorial Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Attorneys_General_Association" title="Republican Attorneys General Association">Republican Attorneys General Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Governors_Association" title="Republican Governors Association">Republican Governors Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%">Sectional groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_Republicans" title="College Republicans">College Republicans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chairpersons_of_the_College_Republicans" title="List of chairpersons of the College Republicans">Chairmen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Hispanic_Conference" title="Congressional Hispanic Conference">Congressional Hispanic Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Log_Cabin_Republicans" title="Log Cabin Republicans">Log Cabin Republicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Jewish_Coalition" title="Republican Jewish Coalition">Republican Jewish Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Hispanic_Assembly" title="Republican National Hispanic Assembly">Republican National Hispanic Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicans_Abroad" title="Republicans Abroad">Republicans Abroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teen_Age_Republicans" title="Teen Age Republicans">Teen Age Republicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Republicans" title="Young Republicans">Young Republicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicans_Overseas" title="Republicans Overseas">Republicans Overseas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_School_Republican_National_Federation" title="High School Republican National Federation">High School Republican National Federation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%">Factional groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Main_Street_Partnership" title="Republican Main Street Partnership">Republican Main Street Partnership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Majority_for_Choice" title="Republican Majority for Choice">Republican Majority for Choice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Liberty_Caucus" title="Republican Liberty Caucus">Republican Liberty Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Coalition_for_Life" title="Republican National Coalition for Life">Republican National Coalition for Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ConservAmerica" title="ConservAmerica">ConservAmerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Caucus" title="Liberty Caucus">Liberty Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripon_Society" title="Ripon Society">Ripon Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wish_List_(political_organization)" title="The Wish List (political organization)">The Wish List</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFB6B6;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="List of Republican Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_presidential_debates" title="Republican Party presidential debates">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_the_history_of_the_Republican_Party" 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