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Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B0%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%85_15" title="خوذة أدريان ام 15 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خوذة أدريان ام 15" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianhjelm" title="Adrianhjelm – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Adrianhjelm" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianhelm" title="Adrianhelm – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Adrianhelm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casco_Adrian" title="Casco Adrian – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Casco Adrian" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriana_kasko" title="Adriana kasko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Adriana kasko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casque_Adrian" title="Casque Adrian – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Casque Adrian" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasko_Adrian" title="Kasko Adrian – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kasko Adrian" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriana_%C4%B7ivere" title="Adriana ķivere – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Adriana ķivere" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriano_%C5%A1almas" title="Adriano šalmas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Adriano šalmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrianhelm" title="Adrianhelm – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Adrianhelm" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%89%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%98%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A1%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="アドリアンヘルメット – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アドリアンヘルメット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrian-hjelm" title="Adrian-hjelm – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Adrian-hjelm" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/He%C5%82m_Adrian" title="Hełm Adrian – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hełm Adrian" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacete_Adrian" title="Capacete Adrian – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Capacete Adrian" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Каска Адриана – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каска Адриана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Celada_Adrian" title="Čelada Adrian – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Čelada Adrian" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шлем Адријан – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шлем Адријан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_M1915" title="Каска Адріана M1915 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каска Адріана M1915" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French World War I helmet</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hproduct" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span class="fn org"> Adrian helmet </span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Casque_de_Marcel_H%C3%A9brard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Casque_de_Marcel_H%C3%A9brard.jpg/220px-Casque_de_Marcel_H%C3%A9brard.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Casque_de_Marcel_H%C3%A9brard.jpg/330px-Casque_de_Marcel_H%C3%A9brard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Casque_de_Marcel_H%C3%A9brard.jpg/440px-Casque_de_Marcel_H%C3%A9brard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4252" data-file-height="2835" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">French infantry M15 Adrian helmet</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Combat_helmet" title="Combat helmet">Combat helmet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data">France</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Service history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">In service</th><td class="infobox-data">1915–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Used by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vichy_France" title="Vichy France">Vichy France</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Free_France" title="Free France">Free France</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Russian_Republic" title="Russian Republic">Russian Republic</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia" title="Kingdom of Serbia">Kingdom of Serbia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece" title="Kingdom of Greece">Greece</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Germany</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1911-1949)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China (1911-1949)">China</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial Japan">Japan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a><br /><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Warlord_Era" title="Warlord Era">Warlord Era</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Russian_Civil_War" title="Russian Civil War">Russian Civil War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian%E2%80%93Soviet_War" title="Ukrainian–Soviet War">Ukrainian–Soviet War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Polish-Soviet_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish-Soviet War">Polish-Soviet War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Polish-Ukrainian_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish-Ukrainian War">Polish-Ukrainian War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Finnish_Civil_War" title="Finnish Civil War">Finnish Civil War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hungarian%E2%80%93Romanian_War" title="Hungarian–Romanian War">Hungarian–Romanian War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greco-Turkish_War_(1919%E2%80%931922)" title="Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)">Greco-Turkish War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rif_War" title="Rif War">Rif War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Civil_War" title="Chinese Civil War">Chinese Civil War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War" title="Second Sino-Japanese War">Second Sino-Japanese War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greco%E2%80%93Italian_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Greco–Italian War">Greco–Italian War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Franco-Thai_War" title="Franco-Thai War">Franco-Thai War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Italian_Civil_War" title="Italian Civil War">Italian Civil War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Greek_Civil_War" title="Greek Civil War">Greek Civil War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/First_Indochina_War" title="First Indochina War">First Indochina War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Production history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data">Louis Auguste Adrian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Designed</th><td class="infobox-data">1915</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Produced</th><td class="infobox-data">1915–?</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> produced</th><td class="infobox-data">Millions</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Variants</th><td class="infobox-data">M15<br />M26<br />Wz.15</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Adrian helmet</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Casque Adrian</i>) was an influential design of <a href="/wiki/Combat_helmet" title="Combat helmet">combat helmet</a> originally produced for the <a href="/wiki/French_Army" title="French Army">French Army</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. Its original version, the M15, was the first standard helmet of the French Army and was designed when millions of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">French</a> troops were engaged in <a href="/wiki/Trench_warfare" title="Trench warfare">trench warfare</a>, and head wounds from the falling <a href="/wiki/Shrapnel_shell" title="Shrapnel shell">shrapnel</a> generated by <a href="/wiki/Indirect_fire" title="Indirect fire">indirect fire</a> became a frequent cause of battlefield casualties. Introduced in 1915, it was the first modern steel helmet<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it served as the basic helmet of many armies well into the 1930s. Initially issued to infantry soldiers, in modified form they were also issued to cavalry and tank crews. A subsequent version, the M26, was used during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_I">World War I</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: World War I"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the outbreak of World War I in August 1914, soldiers in the French Army wore the standard <a href="/wiki/Kepi" title="Kepi">kepi</a> cap, which provided no protection against injury. The early stages of <a href="/wiki/Trench_warfare" title="Trench warfare">trench warfare</a> proved that even basic protection of the head would result in a significantly lower mortality rate among front-line soldiers. By the beginning of 1915, a rudimentary steel skull-cap (<i>calotte métallique</i>, <i>cervelière</i>) was being issued to be worn under the kepi.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Collection_de_casques_Adrian_TC_2010.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Collection_de_casques_Adrian_TC_2010.JPG/200px-Collection_de_casques_Adrian_TC_2010.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Collection_de_casques_Adrian_TC_2010.JPG/300px-Collection_de_casques_Adrian_TC_2010.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Collection_de_casques_Adrian_TC_2010.JPG/400px-Collection_de_casques_Adrian_TC_2010.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Collection of Adrian helmets from various regiments of various states</figcaption></figure> <p>Consequently, the French staff ordered development of a metal helmet that could protect soldiers from the <a href="/wiki/Shrapnel_shell" title="Shrapnel shell">shrapnel</a> of exploding <a href="/wiki/Artillery" title="Artillery">artillery</a> <a href="/wiki/Shell_(projectile)" title="Shell (projectile)">shells</a>. Since soldiers in trenches were also vulnerable to shrapnel exploding above their heads, a deflector crest was added along the helmet's axis. Branch insignia in the form of a grenade for line infantry and cavalry, a bugle horn for <a href="/wiki/Chasseurs" class="mw-redirect" title="Chasseurs">chasseurs</a>, crossed cannon for artillery, an anchor for colonial troops and a crescent for North African units was attached to the front.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Contrary to common misconception, the M15 helmet, and other Great War helmets, were not designed to protect the wearer from direct impact by <a href="/wiki/Rifle" title="Rifle">rifle</a> or <a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">machine gun</a> <a href="/wiki/Bullet" title="Bullet">bullets</a>. The resulting headgear was credited to Intendant-General <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_auguste_adrian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis auguste adrian (page does not exist)">Louis Auguste Adrian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greek_soldiers_at_Afyon_Karahisar,_1922.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Greek_soldiers_at_Afyon_Karahisar%2C_1922.jpg/200px-Greek_soldiers_at_Afyon_Karahisar%2C_1922.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Greek_soldiers_at_Afyon_Karahisar%2C_1922.jpg/300px-Greek_soldiers_at_Afyon_Karahisar%2C_1922.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Greek_soldiers_at_Afyon_Karahisar%2C_1922.jpg/400px-Greek_soldiers_at_Afyon_Karahisar%2C_1922.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1184" data-file-height="888" /></a><figcaption>Greek soldiers wearing Adrian helmets at <a href="/wiki/Afyonkarahisar" title="Afyonkarahisar">Afyonkarahisar</a>, 1922, <a href="/wiki/Greco-Turkish_War_(1919%E2%80%931922)" title="Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)">Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The helmet adopted by the army was made of <a href="/wiki/Mild_steel" class="mw-redirect" title="Mild steel">mild steel</a><sup id="cite_ref-Steel_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Steel-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and weighed only 0.765 kg (1 lb 11.0 oz)), which made it lighter and less protective than the contemporary <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">British</a> <a href="/wiki/Brodie_helmet" title="Brodie helmet">Brodie helmet</a> and the <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Stahlhelm" title="Stahlhelm">Stahlhelm</a>.</i> Orders were placed for the helmets in the spring of 1915, which started being issued by July. By September, all frontline troops in France were issued with the helmet.<sup id="cite_ref-100_objects_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100_objects-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The helmet was surprisingly complex to produce with seventy stages involved in its production, not including those required to prepare the metal. The slot for the badges and the distinctive crest took additional time to manufacture, while also adding a hundred grams of weight. </p><p>However, the helmet was deliberately designed this way to evoke the artistic style of the highly popular military artist <a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Detaille" title="Édouard Detaille">Édouard Detaille</a>, which helped raise the morale of the troops. Indeed French troops identified closely with their helmets. The helmet's light weight was also better suited to France's emphasis on mobility and was easier for soldiers to wear for extended periods.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to the helmet, a set of armored "epaulets" were also developed by Adrian and issued to defend against shrapnel and air-dropped darts, although they were not in common use. </p><p>From late 1915, a cloth cover for the helmet was issued, in <a href="/wiki/Khaki" title="Khaki">khaki</a> or light blue, to prevent reflection. However, it was found that if the helmet was pierced by shell splinters, pieces of dirty cloth were carried into the wound, which increased the risk of infection. Consequently, in mid-1916 an order was issued that the covers should be discarded. By the end of World War I, the Adrian had been issued to almost all infantry units fighting with the French Army. It was also used by some of the American divisions fighting in France, including the African-American <a href="/wiki/369th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="369th Infantry Regiment (United States)">369th Infantry Regiment</a>, commonly known as the Harlem Hellfighters,<sup id="cite_ref-US_divisions_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US_divisions-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Heaumes_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heaumes-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Polish</a> forces of <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Haller" title="Józef Haller">Haller's</a> <a href="/wiki/Blue_Army_(Poland)" title="Blue Army (Poland)">Blue Army</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rosiński_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosiński-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The French <i><a href="/wiki/Gendarmerie_mobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Gendarmerie mobile">Gendarmerie mobile</a></i> adopted a dark blue version in 1926,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and continued to wear it into the 1960s, well after the regular army had discarded it. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Churchill_in_Adrian_helmet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Churchill_in_Adrian_helmet.jpg/220px-Churchill_in_Adrian_helmet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Churchill_in_Adrian_helmet.jpg/330px-Churchill_in_Adrian_helmet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Churchill_in_Adrian_helmet.jpg/440px-Churchill_in_Adrian_helmet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="656" data-file-height="719" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Lavery" title="John Lavery">Lavery</a>'s portrait of <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Churchill</a> wearing an Adrian helmet presented by General <a href="/wiki/Emile_Fayolle" class="mw-redirect" title="Emile Fayolle">Fayolle</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>In December 1915, <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> (later to become <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> from 1940–1945), while serving as a major with the <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Grenadier_Guards" title="Grenadier Guards">Grenadier Guards</a>, was presented with an Adrian helmet by the French General <a href="/wiki/Emile_Fayolle" class="mw-redirect" title="Emile Fayolle">Émile Fayolle</a>. He is seen wearing it in photographs and in a portrait painted by <a href="/wiki/John_Lavery" title="John Lavery">Sir John Lavery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The helmet proved to be fairly effective against shrapnel and it was cheap and easy to manufacture. As a consequence, more than twenty million Adrian helmets were produced.<sup id="cite_ref-100_objects_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100_objects-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were widely adopted by other countries including <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Haiti_(1859%E2%80%931957)" title="Republic of Haiti (1859–1957)">Haiti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> (including license-built versions), <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Siam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">USSR</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a>, many of these states adding its own insignia to the front of the helmet.<sup id="cite_ref-Heaumes_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heaumes-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RomanianCavalryBudapest.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/RomanianCavalryBudapest.png/250px-RomanianCavalryBudapest.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/RomanianCavalryBudapest.png/375px-RomanianCavalryBudapest.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/RomanianCavalryBudapest.png/500px-RomanianCavalryBudapest.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="684" /></a><figcaption>Romanian Cavalry wearing Adrian helmets in Budapest in 1919</figcaption></figure> <p>However, because the new steel helmets offered little protection against bullets, they were reportedly often among the first pieces of equipment to be abandoned by soldiers on the battlefield.<sup id="cite_ref-Rosiński_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosiński-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also discovered that the badge placed on the front of helmets impaired the strength of the helmet because of the two slots required. This perceived weakness made several armies remove their national insignia altogether. Early helmets were painted "<a href="/wiki/Horizon_blue" title="Horizon blue">horizon-blue</a>" (light blue-grey) for French troops and khaki for <a href="/wiki/Colonial_troops" title="Colonial troops">colonial forces</a>. Those made after 1935 are usually painted khaki, reflecting the French army movement to a more camouflaged uniform in the 1930s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_service">Later service</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Later service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BSPP_section_Bastille_Day_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/BSPP_section_Bastille_Day_2008.jpg/200px-BSPP_section_Bastille_Day_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/BSPP_section_Bastille_Day_2008.jpg/300px-BSPP_section_Bastille_Day_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/BSPP_section_Bastille_Day_2008.jpg/400px-BSPP_section_Bastille_Day_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Paris_Fire_Brigade" title="Paris Fire Brigade">Paris Fire Brigade</a> (<i>pompiers</i>) still wears a silver type of Adrian helmet on parades.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1926, the Adrian helmet was modified by being constructed of stronger steel and simplified by having the main part of the helmet stamped from one piece of metal, and therefore without the joining rim around the helmet that characterizes the M15. The large ventilation hole under the comb, which had been a weak point of the old design, was also replaced with a series of small holes. The M26 helmet continued in use with the French Army until after World War II, and was also used by the French police up to the 1970s. During the <a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">interwar period</a> Belgium began to produce their own domestically made M26 Adrians and exported them around the globe. These helmets can be distinguished from their French counterparts, because they have a slightly different comb and a wider rim. In other countries the Adrian-type helmets were also in use with the fire-fighting units, railway guards or marine infantry (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Special_Naval_Landing_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Special Naval Landing Forces">Japan's SNLF</a>). Adrian helmets are still prized by collectors today. In 1940, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> began to produce M26 helmets locally after shipments from France stopped due to the German occupation. A crestless version was produced in small numbers as well.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Modern_assessment">Modern assessment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Modern assessment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A 2020 study published by <i><a href="/wiki/PLOS_One" title="PLOS One">PLOS One</a></i> found that the Adrian helmet outperformed the <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Combat_Helmet" title="Advanced Combat Helmet">Advanced Combat Helmet</a>, which was deployed almost a century later, in overhead blasts. It also surpassed the <a href="/wiki/Stahlhelm" title="Stahlhelm">Stahlhelm</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brodie_helmet" title="Brodie helmet">Brodie helmets</a>. The researchers believed the crest, a feature unique to the Adrian helmet, might be the cause.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:He%C5%82m_wz._19.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A smaller version of the Adrian helmet for tank crew members"><img alt="A smaller version of the Adrian helmet for tank crew members" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/He%C5%82m_wz._19.jpg/120px-He%C5%82m_wz._19.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/He%C5%82m_wz._19.jpg/180px-He%C5%82m_wz._19.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/He%C5%82m_wz._19.jpg/240px-He%C5%82m_wz._19.jpg 2x" data-file-width="838" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A smaller version of the Adrian helmet for tank crew members</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Helmet_Pollack_Memorial_de_Verdun.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="French sentry's helmet designed to protect the face, invented by Polack, medical officer; the Verdun Memorial, Fleury-devant-Douaumont, France"><img alt="French sentry's helmet designed to protect the face, invented by Polack, medical officer; the Verdun Memorial, Fleury-devant-Douaumont, France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Helmet_Pollack_Memorial_de_Verdun.JPG/120px-Helmet_Pollack_Memorial_de_Verdun.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Helmet_Pollack_Memorial_de_Verdun.JPG/180px-Helmet_Pollack_Memorial_de_Verdun.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Helmet_Pollack_Memorial_de_Verdun.JPG/240px-Helmet_Pollack_Memorial_de_Verdun.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2338" data-file-height="1813" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">French sentry's helmet designed to protect the face, invented by Polack, medical officer; the Verdun Memorial, Fleury-devant-Douaumont, France</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pow%C4%85zki_wz.15.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wz.15 (Polish version of the Adrian helmet) as part of a soldier's grave at Powązki cemetery in Warsaw"><img alt="Wz.15 (Polish version of the Adrian helmet) as part of a soldier's grave at Powązki cemetery in Warsaw" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Pow%C4%85zki_wz.15.jpg/120px-Pow%C4%85zki_wz.15.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Pow%C4%85zki_wz.15.jpg/180px-Pow%C4%85zki_wz.15.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Pow%C4%85zki_wz.15.jpg/240px-Pow%C4%85zki_wz.15.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Wz.15 (Polish version of the Adrian helmet) as part of a soldier's grave at <a href="/wiki/Pow%C4%85zki_cemetery" class="mw-redirect" title="Powązki cemetery">Powązki cemetery</a> in Warsaw</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Poster_russian.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="World War II recognition card featuring a Soviet soldier wearing the Adrian helmet with red star insignia"><img alt="World War II recognition card featuring a Soviet soldier wearing the Adrian helmet with red star insignia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Poster_russian.jpg/86px-Poster_russian.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Poster_russian.jpg/130px-Poster_russian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Poster_russian.jpg/173px-Poster_russian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="422" data-file-height="585" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> recognition card featuring a Soviet soldier wearing the Adrian helmet with <a href="/wiki/Red_star" title="Red star">red star</a> insignia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:M15_Adrian_Helmet_of_Serbian_Royal_Army.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Serbian M15 Adrian helmet from World War I"><img alt="Serbian M15 Adrian helmet from World War I" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/M15_Adrian_Helmet_of_Serbian_Royal_Army.JPG/120px-M15_Adrian_Helmet_of_Serbian_Royal_Army.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/M15_Adrian_Helmet_of_Serbian_Royal_Army.JPG/180px-M15_Adrian_Helmet_of_Serbian_Royal_Army.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/M15_Adrian_Helmet_of_Serbian_Royal_Army.JPG/240px-M15_Adrian_Helmet_of_Serbian_Royal_Army.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Serbian M15 Adrian helmet from World War I</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_Ier_Chimay.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Albert I of Belgium with Adrian helmet distinguished by lion's head insignia"><img alt="Statue of Albert I of Belgium with Adrian helmet distinguished by lion's head insignia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Albert_Ier_Chimay.JPG/90px-Albert_Ier_Chimay.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Albert_Ier_Chimay.JPG/135px-Albert_Ier_Chimay.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Albert_Ier_Chimay.JPG/180px-Albert_Ier_Chimay.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Statue of <a href="/wiki/Albert_I_of_Belgium" title="Albert I of Belgium">Albert I of Belgium</a> with Adrian helmet distinguished by lion's head insignia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Casque_Adrian_mod%C3%A8le_1926.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A 1926 model of the Adrian helmet"><img alt="A 1926 model of the Adrian helmet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Casque_Adrian_mod%C3%A8le_1926.jpg/120px-Casque_Adrian_mod%C3%A8le_1926.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Casque_Adrian_mod%C3%A8le_1926.jpg/180px-Casque_Adrian_mod%C3%A8le_1926.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Casque_Adrian_mod%C3%A8le_1926.jpg/240px-Casque_Adrian_mod%C3%A8le_1926.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2052" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A 1926 model of the Adrian helmet</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pickelhaube" title="Pickelhaube">Pickelhaube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sallet" title="Sallet">Sallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brodie_helmet" title="Brodie helmet">Brodie helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stahlhelm" title="Stahlhelm">Stahlhelm</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Der_Stahlhelm,_Bund_der_Frontsoldaten" title="Der Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten">Der Stahlhelm</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSh-36" title="SSh-36">SSh-36</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes and references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Adrian_helmets" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Adrian helmets">Adrian helmets</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726083253/http://www.militarytrader.com/article/The_first_modern_steel_combat_helmet_the_French_Adrian/">"Military Trader"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.militarytrader.com/article/The_first_modern_steel_combat_helmet_the_French_Adrian/">the original</a> on 2011-07-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Military+Trader&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.militarytrader.com%2Farticle%2FThe_first_modern_steel_combat_helmet_the_French_Adrian%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://militaryheadgear.com/countries/91-Croatia/garments/115-Infantry-Helmets">Military headgears</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120527055803/http://militaryheadgear.com/countries/91-Croatia/garments/115-Infantry-Helmets">Archived</a> May 27, 2012, at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBertin1988" class="citation book cs1">Bertin, Pierre (1988). <i>Le Fantassin de France</i>. Service historique de l'armée de Terre. p. 205. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-905393-11-4" title="Special:BookSources/2-905393-11-4"><bdi>2-905393-11-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+Fantassin+de+France&rft.pages=205&rft.pub=Service+historique+de+l%27arm%C3%A9e+de+Terre&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=2-905393-11-4&rft.aulast=Bertin&rft.aufirst=Pierre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Andre Jouineau, page 8 "Officers and Soldiers of the French Army 1918", <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-35250-105-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-35250-105-3">978-2-35250-105-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170827045349/http://www.wehrmacht-awards.com/forums/showthread.php?t=97630">"Militaria: The French Adrian Helmet"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wehrmacht-awards.com/forums/showthread.php?t=97630">the original</a> on 2017-08-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-11-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Militaria%3A+The+French+Adrian+Helmet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wehrmacht-awards.com%2Fforums%2Fshowthread.php%3Ft%3D97630&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Steel-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Steel_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Later, French and license-built Italian versions were made in even lighter-weight aluminium, probably for parade use.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100_objects-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-100_objects_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-100_objects_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoyle2016" class="citation book cs1">Doyle, Peter (2016-05-10). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FjoTDQAAQBAJ&q=Adrian%2520helmet&pg=PT115"><i>First World War in 100 Objects</i></a>. The History Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780750954938" title="Special:BookSources/9780750954938"><bdi>9780750954938</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=First+World+War+in+100+Objects&rft.pub=The+History+Press&rft.date=2016-05-10&rft.isbn=9780750954938&rft.aulast=Doyle&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFjoTDQAAQBAJ%26q%3DAdrian%252520helmet%26pg%3DPT115&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tenner, Edward, and Edward Tenner. Our own devices: The past and future of body technology. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2003, pp.250-251</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-US_divisions-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-US_divisions_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Notably the <a href="/wiki/American_Expeditionary_Forces" title="American Expeditionary Forces">American Expeditionary Force</a>'s <a href="/wiki/1st_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="1st Infantry Division (United States)">1st</a> and <a href="/wiki/3rd_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="3rd Infantry Division (United States)">3rd Divisions</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Heaumes-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Heaumes_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Heaumes_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdrian_au_Spectra2005" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Adrian au Spectra (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061130020747/http://salg71.free.fr/index.html">"<i>Heaumes Page</i>"</a> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://salg71.free.fr/index.html">the original</a> on 30 November 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-11-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Heaumes+Page&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Adrian+au+Spectra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsalg71.free.fr%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rosiński-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rosiński_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosiński_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBolesław_Rosiński2005" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bolesław Rosiński (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071016042407/http://www.wpk.p.lodz.pl/~bolas/main/uzbrojenie/piechota/helmwz15.htm">"<i>Hełm wz.15</i>"</a>. <i>bolas.prv.pl</i> (in Polish). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wpk.p.lodz.pl/~bolas/main/uzbrojenie/piechota/helmwz15.htm">the original</a> on 2007-10-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-11-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bolas.prv.pl&rft.atitle=He%C5%82m+wz.15&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Boles%C5%82aw+Rosi%C5%84ski&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wpk.p.lodz.pl%2F~bolas%2Fmain%2Fuzbrojenie%2Fpiechota%2Fhelmwz15.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page 42 Militaria Magazine April 2014,</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rankin, Nicholas <i>Churchill's Wizards: The British Genius for Deception 1914-1945</i>, page 83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrayley2008" class="citation book cs1">Brayley, Martin (2008). <i>Tin Hats to Composite Helmets</i>. Ramsbury, Marlborough, Wiltshire: The Crowood Press. p. 30. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84797-024-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84797-024-4"><bdi>978-1-84797-024-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tin+Hats+to+Composite+Helmets&rft.place=Ramsbury%2C+Marlborough%2C+Wiltshire&rft.pages=30&rft.pub=The+Crowood+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84797-024-4&rft.aulast=Brayley&rft.aufirst=Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDambītis2016" class="citation thesis cs1">Dambītis, Kārlis (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dspace.lu.lv/dspace/handle/7/31857?locale-attribute=en"><i>Latvijas armijas artilērija 1919.-1940.g.: Vieta bruņotajos spēkos, struktūra un uzdevumi</i></a> [<i>Artillery of the Latvian Army (1918–1940): structure, tasks and place in the Armed forces</i>] (PhD thesis). University of Latvia. p. 230.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Latvijas+armijas+artil%C4%93rija+1919.-1940.g.%3A+Vieta+bru%C5%86otajos+sp%C4%93kos%2C+strukt%C5%ABra+un+uzdevumi&rft.inst=University+of+Latvia&rft.date=2016&rft.aulast=Damb%C4%ABtis&rft.aufirst=K%C4%81rlis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdspace.lu.lv%2Fdspace%2Fhandle%2F7%2F31857%3Flocale-attribute%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMA2012" class="citation book cs1">MA, S. Kiersons (2012-06-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9szOAwAAQBAJ&dq=latvian++m16+helmet&pg=PA62"><i>Boys of the Dvina - Latvia's Army 1918-1940</i></a>. Lulu.com. pp. 62, 63. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-300-01591-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-300-01591-8"><bdi>978-1-300-01591-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Boys+of+the+Dvina+-+Latvia%27s+Army+1918-1940&rft.pages=62%2C+63&rft.pub=Lulu.com&rft.date=2012-06-23&rft.isbn=978-1-300-01591-8&rft.aulast=MA&rft.aufirst=S.+Kiersons&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9szOAwAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dlatvian%2B%2Bm16%2Bhelmet%26pg%3DPA62&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=182128">"Turkish Adrian Helmets - Axis History Forum"</a>. <i>forum.axishistory.com (Used after and during the 1930s)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-07-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=forum.axishistory.com+%28Used+after+and+during+the+1930s%29&rft.atitle=Turkish+Adrian+Helmets+-+Axis+History+Forum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.axishistory.com%2Fviewtopic.php%3Ft%3D182128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mahargpress.com/military-helmets/chapters-summaries/central-america/mexico/">"Mexico"</a>. <i>Maharg Press</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Maharg+Press&rft.atitle=Mexico&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmahargpress.com%2Fmilitary-helmets%2Fchapters-summaries%2Fcentral-america%2Fmexico%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0228802">PLOS One: Primary blast wave protection in combat helmet design: A historical comparison between present day and World War I</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theengineer.co.uk/wwi-helmet-tops-blast-protection/">"WWI helmet is tops for blast protection"</a>. <i>theengineer.co.uk</i>. The Engineer. 2020-02-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=theengineer.co.uk&rft.atitle=WWI+helmet+is+tops+for+blast+protection&rft.date=2020-02-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theengineer.co.uk%2Fwwi-helmet-tops-blast-protection%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWelna2020" class="citation web cs1">Welna, David (2020-02-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/02/21/808333569/study-finds-century-old-combat-helmet-superior-shield-against-brain-trauma">"Study Finds Century-Old Combat Helmet Is A Superior Shield Against Brain Trauma"</a>. <i>npr.org</i>. NPR<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=npr.org&rft.atitle=Study+Finds+Century-Old+Combat+Helmet+Is+A+Superior+Shield+Against+Brain+Trauma&rft.date=2020-02-21&rft.aulast=Welna&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2020%2F02%2F21%2F808333569%2Fstudy-finds-century-old-combat-helmet-superior-shield-against-brain-trauma&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacek_KijakBartłomiej_Błaszkowski2004" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jacek Kijak; Bartłomiej Błaszkowski (2004). <i>Hełmy Wojska Polskiego 1917–2000</i> (in Polish). Warsaw: Bellona. p. 128. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/83-11-09636-8" title="Special:BookSources/83-11-09636-8"><bdi>83-11-09636-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=He%C5%82my+Wojska+Polskiego+1917%E2%80%932000&rft.place=Warsaw&rft.pages=128&rft.pub=Bellona&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=83-11-09636-8&rft.au=Jacek+Kijak&rft.au=Bart%C5%82omiej+B%C5%82aszkowski&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAdrian+helmet" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Helmets" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Helmets" title="Template talk:Helmets"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Helmets" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Helmets"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Helmets" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Helmet" title="Helmet">Helmets</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Individual<br />historical<br />helmets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helmet_of_Agighiol" title="Helmet of Agighiol">Agighiol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agris_Helmet" title="Agris Helmet">Agris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benty_Grange_helmet" title="Benty Grange helmet">Benty Grange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broe_helmet" title="Broe helmet">Broe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_helmet" title="Canterbury helmet">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celts_in_Transylvania#Helmet_of_Ciumeşti" title="Celts in Transylvania">Ciumeşti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coppergate_Helmet" title="Coppergate Helmet">Coppergate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmet_of_Co%C8%9Bofene%C8%99ti" title="Helmet of Coțofenești">Coțofenești</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Sallet" title="Coventry Sallet">Coventry Sallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosby_Garrett_Helmet" title="Crosby Garrett Helmet">Crosby Garrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emesa_helmet" title="Emesa helmet">Emesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gevninge_helmet_fragment" title="Gevninge helmet fragment">Gevninge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjermundbu_helmet" title="Gjermundbu helmet">Gjermundbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilden_Morden_boar" title="Guilden Morden boar">Guilden Morden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guisborough_Helmet" title="Guisborough Helmet">Guisborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallaton_Helmet" title="Hallaton Helmet">Hallaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellvi_helmet_eyebrow" title="Hellvi helmet eyebrow">Hellvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horned_helmet_of_Henry_VIII" title="Horned helmet of Henry VIII">Henry VIII's Horned</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horncastle_boar%27s_head" title="Horncastle boar's head">Horncastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmet_of_Iron_Gates" title="Helmet of Iron Gates">Iron Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lokrume_helmet_fragment" title="Lokrume helmet fragment">Lokrume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meyrick_Helmet" title="Meyrick Helmet">Meyrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemiya_Helmet" title="Nemiya Helmet">Nemiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newstead_Helmet" title="Newstead Helmet">Newstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nijmegen_Helmet" title="Nijmegen Helmet">Nijmegen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmet_of_Peretu" title="Helmet of Peretu">Peretu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Helmet" title="Pioneer Helmet">Pioneer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribchester_Helmet" title="Ribchester Helmet">Ribchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shorwell_helmet" title="Shorwell helmet">Shorwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_helmet" title="Staffordshire helmet">Staffordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Hoo_helmet" title="Sutton Hoo helmet">Sutton Hoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tjele_helmet_fragment" title="Tjele helmet fragment">Tjele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veks%C3%B8_helmets" class="mw-redirect" title="Veksø helmets">Veksø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCleyman_the_Magnificent%27s_Venetian_Helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Süleyman the Magnificent's Venetian Helmet">Venetian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_Helmet" title="Waterloo Helmet">Waterloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witcham_Gravel_helmet" title="Witcham Gravel helmet">Witcham Gravel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarm_helmet" title="Yarm helmet">Yarm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Combat_helmet" title="Combat helmet">Combat</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ancient</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attic_helmet" title="Attic helmet">Attic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boar%27s_tusk_helmet" title="Boar's tusk helmet">Boar's tusk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeotian_helmet" title="Boeotian helmet">Boeotian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalcidian_helmet" title="Chalcidian helmet">Chalcidian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coolus_helmet" title="Coolus helmet">Coolus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corinthian_helmet" title="Corinthian helmet">Corinthian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galea_(helmet)" title="Galea (helmet)">Galea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_type_helmet" title="Illyrian type helmet">Illyrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_helmet" title="Imperial helmet">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kegelhelm" title="Kegelhelm">Kegelhelm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konos" title="Konos">Konos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Late_Roman_ridge_helmet" title="Late Roman ridge helmet">Late Roman ridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montefortino_helmet" title="Montefortino helmet">Montefortino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negau_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Negau helmet">Negau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phrygian_helmet" title="Phrygian helmet">Phrygian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pileus_(hat)" title="Pileus (hat)">Pilos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shmarjet" title="Shmarjet">Shmarjet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medieval and<br />Early Modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armet" title="Armet">Armet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aventail" title="Aventail">Aventail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbute" title="Barbute">Barbute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bascinet" title="Bascinet">Bascinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgonet" title="Burgonet">Burgonet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cervelliere" title="Cervelliere">Cervelliere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Close_helmet" title="Close helmet">Close</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragoon_helmet" title="Dragoon helmet">Dragoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enclosed_helmet" title="Enclosed helmet">Enclosed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falling_buffe" title="Falling buffe">Falling buffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frog-mouth_helm" title="Frog-mouth helm">Frog-mouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germanic_boar_helmet" title="Germanic boar helmet">Germanic boar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_helm" title="Great helm">Great</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bascinet#Hounskull" title="Bascinet">Hounskull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Jingasa">Jingasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabuto" title="Kabuto">Kabuto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katapu" title="Katapu">Katapu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kettle_hat" title="Kettle hat">Kettle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulah_khud" title="Kulah khud">Kulah khud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamellenhelm" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamellenhelm">Lamellenhelm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobster-tailed_pot_helmet" title="Lobster-tailed pot helmet">Lobster-tailed pot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Men-yoroi" title="Men-yoroi">Mempo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morion_(helmet)" title="Morion (helmet)">Morion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasal_helmet" title="Nasal helmet">Nasal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paseki" title="Paseki">Paseki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickelhaube" title="Pickelhaube">Pickelhaube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sallet" title="Sallet">Sallet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secrete_(helmet)" title="Secrete (helmet)">Secrete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spangenhelm" title="Spangenhelm">Spangenhelm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takula_tofao" title="Takula tofao">Takula tofao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turban_helmet" title="Turban helmet">Turban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_Age_arms_and_armour#Helmet" title="Viking Age arms and armour">Viking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Late Modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dragoon_helmet" title="Dragoon helmet">Dragoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickelhaube" title="Pickelhaube">Pickelhaube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pith_helmet" title="Pith helmet">Pith helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarleton_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarleton helmet">Tarleton helmet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1914–1945</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Adrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brodie_helmet" title="Brodie helmet">Brodie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_M36_helmet" title="Bulgarian M36 helmet">M36 (Bulgaria)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakian_M32_helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Czechoslovakian M32 helmet">M32 (Czechoslovakia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1923_helmet_(Denmark)" title="M1923 helmet (Denmark)">M1923 (Denmark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stahlhelm" title="Stahlhelm">Stahlhelm (Germany)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_M1934/39_helmet" title="Greek M1934/39 helmet">M1934/39 (Greece)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmet_Steel_Airborne_Troop" title="Helmet Steel Airborne Troop">Helmet Steel Airborne Troop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M33_helmet" title="M33 helmet">M33 (Italy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M42_Duperite_helmet" title="M42 Duperite helmet">M42 Duperite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1_helmet" title="M1 helmet">M1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1C_helmet" title="M1C helmet">M1C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Navy_Mk_II_talker_helmet" title="US Navy Mk II talker helmet">Mk II talker helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mk_III_helmet" title="Mk III helmet">Mk III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands_M34" title="Netherlands M34">Netherlands M34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He%C5%82m_wz._31" title="Hełm wz. 31">Hełm wz. 31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_M1940_helmet" title="Portuguese M1940 helmet">M1940 (Portugal)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAC_helmet" title="RAC helmet">RAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSh-36" title="SSh-36">SSh-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSh-39_and_SSh-40" title="SSh-39 and SSh-40">SSh-39 and SSh-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1921_helmet_(Spain)" title="M1921 helmet (Spain)">M1921 (Spain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1926_helmet_(Spain)" title="M1926 helmet (Spain)">M1926 (Spain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1934_helmet_(Spain)" title="M1934 helmet (Spain)">M1934 (Spain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1942_Modelo_Z" title="M1942 Modelo Z">M1942 Modelo Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSK_90_helmet" title="SSK 90 helmet">SSK 90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1926_helmet_(Sweden)" title="M1926 helmet (Sweden)">M1926 (Sweden)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1937_helmet_(Sweden)" title="M1937 helmet (Sweden)">M1937 (Sweden)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Eplattenier_helmet" title="L'Eplattenier helmet">L'Eplattenier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_M1918_Helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Swiss M1918 Helmet">M1918 (Switzerland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniforms_of_the_Imperial_Japanese_Army" title="Uniforms of the Imperial Japanese Army">Type 92 Tetsubo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1945–1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangtan_Helmet" title="Bangtan Helmet">Bangtan Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CABAL_II" title="CABAL II">CABAL II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Vz._53_Helmet" class="mw-redirect" title="Czechoslovak Vz. 53 Helmet">Czechoslovak Vz. 53 Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GK80" title="GK80">GK80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_M70" title="Hungarian M70">Hungarian M70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_M73_helmet" title="Romanian M73 helmet">Romanian M73 helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C2%BA_44_E.T.A._de_Paracaidista" class="mw-redirect" title="Mº 44 E.T.A. de Paracaidista">Mº 44 E.T.A.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M59/85" title="M59/85">M59/85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He%C5%82m_wz._50" title="Hełm wz. 50">Hełm wz. 50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He%C5%82m_wz._63" title="Hełm wz. 63">Hełm wz. 63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He%C5%82m_wz._67" title="Hełm wz. 67">Hełm wz. 67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M63_helmet" title="M63 helmet">M63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M76_paratrooper_helmet" title="M76 paratrooper helmet">M76 Para</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mk_IV_helmet" title="Mk IV helmet">Mk IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mk_6_helmet" title="Mk 6 helmet">Mk 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le_1951_helmet" title="Modèle 1951 helmet">Modèle 1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le_1978_helmet" title="Modèle 1978 helmet">Modèle 1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPC-1" title="MPC-1">MPC-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OR-201" title="OR-201">OR-201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paratrooper_helmet" title="Paratrooper helmet">Paratrooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSh-60" title="SSh-60">SSh-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSh-68" title="SSh-68">SSh-68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_M1971_Helmet" title="Swiss M1971 Helmet">Swiss M71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_66_helmet" title="Type 66 helmet">Type 66</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CG634" title="CG634">CG634</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gefechtshelm_M92" title="Gefechtshelm M92">M92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOLFO" title="GOLFO">GOLFO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_M90_helmet" title="Iraqi M90 helmet">M90 (Iraq)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JK_96_helmet" title="JK 96 helmet">JK 96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M59/85" title="M59/85">M59/85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M87_kevlar_helmet" title="M87 kevlar helmet">M87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personnel_Armor_System_for_Ground_Troops" title="Personnel Armor System for Ground Troops">PASGT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He%C5%82m_wz._93" title="Hełm wz. 93">Hełm wz. 93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He%C5%82m_wz._2000" title="Hełm wz. 2000">Hełm wz. 2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sfera_(helmet)" title="Sfera (helmet)">Sfera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SPECTRA_helmet" title="SPECTRA helmet">SPECTRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6B7_helmet" title="6B7 helmet">6B7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A2_Helmet" title="A2 Helmet">A2 Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Combat_Helmet" title="Advanced Combat Helmet">Advanced Combat Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BK-3_helmet" title="BK-3 helmet">BK-3 helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QGF-03" title="QGF-03">QGF-03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Combat_Helmet_(Australia)" title="Enhanced Combat Helmet (Australia)">ECH (Australia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Combat_Helmet_(United_States)" title="Enhanced Combat Helmet (United States)">ECH (US)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_Assault_Shell_Technology_helmet" title="Future Assault Shell Technology helmet">FAST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6B47_helmet" title="6B47 helmet">6B47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/He%C5%82m_wz._2005" title="Hełm wz. 2005">Hełm wz. 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Head_Protection_System" title="Integrated Head Protection System">IHPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KH-B2000" title="KH-B2000">KH-B2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightweight_Helmet" title="Lightweight Helmet">Lightweight Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modular_Integrated_Communications_Helmet" title="Modular Integrated Communications Helmet">MICH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mk_7_helmet" title="Mk 7 helmet">Mk 7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Athletic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batting_helmet" title="Batting helmet">Batting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coolflo" title="Coolflo">Coolflo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Headgear_(martial_arts)" title="Headgear (martial arts)">Boxing / Martial Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_helmet" title="Bicycle helmet">Bicycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricket_helmet" title="Cricket helmet">Cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_helmet" title="Equestrian helmet">Equestrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_helmet" title="Football helmet">Gridiron football</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eyeshield" title="Eyeshield">Eyeshield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolution_helmets" title="Revolution helmets">Revolution</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_helmet" title="Hockey helmet">Hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacrosse_helmet" title="Lacrosse helmet">Lacrosse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_helmet" title="Motorcycle helmet">Motorcycle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racing_helmet" title="Racing helmet">Racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scrum_cap" title="Scrum cap">Scrum cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ski_helmet" title="Ski helmet">Ski</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Work</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Custodian_helmet" title="Custodian helmet">Custodian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_helmet" title="Diving helmet">Diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefighter%27s_helmet" title="Firefighter's helmet">Firefighter's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_hat" title="Hard hat">Hard hat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riot_protection_helmet" title="Riot protection helmet">Riot protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welding_helmet" title="Welding helmet">Welding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flight_helmet" title="Flight helmet">Flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmet_cover" title="Helmet cover">Helmet cover</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitznefet_(Israeli_military)" title="Mitznefet (Israeli military)">Mitznefet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmet_(heraldry)" title="Helmet (heraldry)">Heraldic use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horned_helmet" title="Horned helmet">Horned</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahiole" title="Mahiole">Mahiole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarnhelm" title="Tarnhelm">Tarnhelm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pith_helmet" title="Pith helmet">Pith</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_fiber_helmet" title="American fiber helmet">American fiber</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winged_helmet" title="Winged helmet">Winged</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuckerman_helmet" title="Zuckerman helmet">Zuckerman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&oldid=1252820539">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adrian_helmet&oldid=1252820539</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1910s_fashion" title="Category:1910s fashion">1910s fashion</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_fashion" title="Category:20th-century fashion">20th-century fashion</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Combat_helmets_of_France" title="Category:Combat helmets of France">Combat helmets of 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