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Partíu Comunista - Wikipedia
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barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegación </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visita la portada [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_de_la_comunid%C3%A1" title="Tocante al proyeutu, lo qué pues facer, ú s'alcuentren les coses"><span>Portal de la comunidá</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambeosRecientes" title="La llista de cambios recientes de la wiki. 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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteníu</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Entamu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc 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class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 51 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-51" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">51 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partiu_Comunista" title="Partiu Comunista – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Partiu Comunista" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%8A" title="حزب شيوعي – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حزب شيوعي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%89" title="حزب شيوعى – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حزب شيوعى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunist_Partiyas%C4%B1" title="Kommunist Partiyası – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kommunist Partiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Камуністычная партыя – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Камуністычная партыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Комунистическа партия – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Комунистическа партия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B2" title="সাম্যবাদী দল – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাম্যবাদী দল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partit_comunista" title="Partit comunista – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Partit comunista" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%AA%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3ng-s%C4%81ng-d%C5%8Dng" title="Gê̤ṳng-sāng-dōng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gê̤ṳng-sāng-dōng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunistick%C3%A1_strana" title="Komunistická strana – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Komunistická strana" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunistische_Partei" title="Kommunistische Partei – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kommunistische Partei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Κομμουνιστικό κόμμα – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κομμουνιστικό κόμμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_party" title="Communist party – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Communist party" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunista_partio" title="Komunista partio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Komunista partio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_comunista" title="Partido comunista – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Partido comunista" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunistlik_partei" title="Kommunistlik partei – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kommunistlik partei" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alderdi_komunista" title="Alderdi komunista – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alderdi komunista" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="حزب کمونیست – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حزب کمونیست" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommunistinen_puolue" title="Kommunistinen puolue – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kommunistinen puolue" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E9%BB%A8" title="共產黨 – chinu gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="共產黨" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chinu gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_Comunista" title="Partido Comunista – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Partido Comunista" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="कम्युनिस्ट पक्ष – goan konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="कम्युनिस्ट पक्ष" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="goan konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khiung-s%C3%A1n_T%C3%B3ng" title="Khiung-sán Tóng – chinu hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Khiung-sán Tóng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chinu hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunisti%C4%8Dka_partija" title="Komunistička partija – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Komunistička partija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partai_komunis" title="Partai komunis – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Partai komunis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partito_comunista" title="Partito comunista – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Partito comunista" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A3%E5%85%9A" title="共産党 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="共産党" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EB%8B%B9" title="공산당 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="공산당" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunist%C5%B3_partija" title="Komunistų partija – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Komunistų partija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Комунистичка партија – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Комунистичка партија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="कम्युनिस्ट पक्ष – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कम्युनिस्ट पक्ष" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communistische_partij" title="Communistische partij – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Communistische partij" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partia_komunistyczna" title="Partia komunistyczna – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Partia komunistyczna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_comunista" title="Partido comunista – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Partido comunista" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partid_comunist" title="Partid comunist – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Partid comunist" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Коммунистическая партия – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коммунистическая партия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Комунистична партия – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Комунистична партия" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunisti%C4%8Dka_partija" title="Komunistička partija – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Komunistička partija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunistick%C3%A1_strana" title="Komunistická strana – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Komunistická strana" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partia_Komuniste" title="Partia Komuniste – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Partia Komuniste" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Комунистичка партија – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Комунистичка партија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chama_cha_kikomunisti" title="Chama cha kikomunisti – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chama cha kikomunisti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="พรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พรรคคอมมิวนิสต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kom%C3%BCnist_parti" title="Komünist parti – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Komünist parti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Комуністична партія – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Комуністична партія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng_c%E1%BB%99ng_s%E1%BA%A3n" title="Đảng cộng sản – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đảng cộng sản" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E9%BB%A8" title="共產黨 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="共產黨" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%B8gb%E1%BA%B9%CC%81_k%E1%BB%8D%CC%81m%C3%BAn%C3%ADst%C3%AC" title="Ẹgbẹ́ kọ́múnístì – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹgbẹ́ kọ́múnístì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><p>Un <b>Partíu Comunista</b> ye un <a href="/wiki/Part%C3%ADu_pol%C3%ADticu" title="Partíu políticu">partíu políticu</a> que basa la so ideoloxía y prautiques polítiques na <a href="/wiki/Marxismu" title="Marxismu">teoría marxista</a> en cualesquier de les sos modalidaes o escueles y la implementación d'una sociedá <a href="/wiki/Comunismu" title="Comunismu">comunista</a>. El partíu comunista, a diferencia de los partíos socialistes, socialdemócrates y llaboristes (que se crean na segunda metá del <a href="/wiki/Sieglu_XIX" title="Sieglu XIX">sieglu XIX</a>), surde na primer metá del <a href="/wiki/Sieglu_XX" title="Sieglu XX">sieglu XX</a> como resultáu de la <a href="/wiki/I_Guerra_Mundial" class="mw-redirect" title="I Guerra Mundial">I Guerra Mundial</a> (<a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>-<a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>), la <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_bolxevique" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolución bolxevique">revolución bolxevique</a> (<a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>) y, sobremanera, pola creación de la <a href="/wiki/Internacional_Comunista" class="mw-redirect" title="Internacional Comunista">Internacional Comunista</a>. Ye'l resultáu de la división de los partíos integrantes de la <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Internacional" title="Segunda Internacional">Segunda Internacional</a> que s'oponen a la guerra, sofiten la <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_bolxevique" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolución bolxevique">revolución bolxevique</a> y considérense revolucionarios y contrarios a les llamaes táutiques "revisionistes". Como crítica a la socialdemocracia y la so diversidá d'opiniones y facciones ta la idea de que'l partíu tien de ser una organización cohesionada y disciplinada, compuestu por revolucionarios qu'emponen el procesu políticu escontra'l socialismu. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Hammer_and_sickle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Hammer_and_sickle.svg/220px-Hammer_and_sickle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Hammer_and_sickle.svg/330px-Hammer_and_sickle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Hammer_and_sickle.svg/440px-Hammer_and_sickle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foz_y_el_martiellu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foz y el martiellu (la páxina nun esiste)">foz y el martiellu</a>, símbolu usáu, dacuando con variaciones, polos partíos comunistes.</figcaption></figure> <p>El primer partíu n'adoptar esti nome foi la facción <a href="/wiki/Bolxevique" title="Bolxevique">bolxevique</a> del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Part%C3%ADu_Obreru_Socialdem%C3%B3crata_Rusu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partíu Obreru Socialdemócrata Rusu (la páxina nun esiste)">Partíu Obreru Socialdemócrata Rusu</a> (POSDR) qu'en marzu de <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> (VII Congresu Estraordinariu) pasó a llamase <a href="/w/index.php?title=Part%C3%ADu_Comunista_Rusu_(bolxevique)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partíu Comunista Rusu (bolxevique) (la páxina nun esiste)">Partíu Comunista Rusu (bolxevique)</a> ("VKP(b)") pa estremase de los <a href="/wiki/Menxevique" title="Menxevique">menxeviques</a> y otres facciones del POSDR. </p><p>Darréu otros partíos europeos, que correspondía a les facciones que sofitaben la revolución rusa denominaríense partíu comunista. El nome faise obligatoriu pa los partíos integrantes de la <a href="/wiki/Internacional_Comunista" class="mw-redirect" title="Internacional Comunista">Internacional Comunista</a> a partir de l'aprobación de les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Condiciones_pa_l%27almisi%C3%B3n_a_la_Internacional_Comunista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Condiciones pa l'almisión a la Internacional Comunista (la páxina nun esiste)">21 condiciones</a> nel II Congresu Mundial del <a href="/wiki/30_de_xunetu" title="30 de xunetu">30 de xunetu</a> de <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>. La cual señala que tou partíu miembru tenía de llamase: <i>Partíu Comunista de <País> (seición de la Internacional Comunista)</i> (condición 17ª). </p><p>Como norma, dende la <a href="/wiki/III_Internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="III Internacional">III Internacional</a> tolos partíos comunistes tienen d'entamase en redol a los principios del <a href="/wiki/Centralismu_democr%C3%A1ticu" title="Centralismu democráticu">centralismu democráticu</a>. Amás en teoría ye'l Congresu del partíu la máxima instancia de decisiones la cual escueye un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comit%C3%A9_Central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comité Central (la páxina nun esiste)">Comité Central</a> encargáu d'executar les decisiones del congresu ente'l periodu de xunta d'esti. El Comité Central escueye un <a href="/wiki/Politbur%C3%B3" title="Politburó">Politburó</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comisi%C3%B3n_Pol%C3%ADtica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comisión Política (la páxina nun esiste)">Comisión Política</a> más pequeña la cual escueye al <a href="/wiki/Secretariu_Xeneral" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretariu Xeneral">Secretariu Xeneral</a> y encárgase de l'alministración y decisiones diaries del partíu. Tamién se proscriben les facciones internes o disidentes al interior del partíu, colo cual buscábase caltener la unidá y consensu na direición revolucionaria al interior del partíu. </p><p>Nos so llibros <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C2%BFQu%C3%A9_facer%3F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="¿Qué facer? (la páxina nun esiste)">¿Qué facer?</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Un_pasu_alantre,_dos_pasos_de_tras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Un pasu alantre, dos pasos de tras (la páxina nun esiste)">Un pasu alantre, dos pasos de tras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lenin" title="Lenin">Lenin</a> encontó les xeres y el modelu del partíu comunista. Según él, el partíu ye'l destacamentu de vanguardia de la clase obrera y les sos principales funciones son incorporar al movimientu obreru la conocencia política marxista y dirixir la llucha anti-capitalista en tolos sos aspeutos. Una de les carauterístiques esenciales del partíu de vanguardia leninista, ye que ta conformáu por un amenorgáu grupu de <i>revolucionarios profesionales</i> que representen los seutores más avanzaos de la clase obrera y de la intelectualidá. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Part%C3%ADu_Comunista&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Part%C3%ADu_Comunista&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Llist%C3%A1u_de_part%C3%ADos_comunistes_nel_mundu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Llistáu 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id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Part%C3%ADu_Comunista&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Part%C3%ADu_Comunista&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="navigation-not-searchable"> </span></p> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d'autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233591" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q233591">Q233591</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Communist_parties">Communist parties</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12649159d">12649159d</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12649159d">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4031900-3">4031900-3</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85029180">sh85029180</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00567268">00567268</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph121771">ph121771</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233591" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q233591">Q233591</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Communist_parties">Communist parties</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐gffml Cached time: 20241116215517 Cache 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