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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ayrıca_bakınız"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ayrıca bakınız</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="İçindekiler" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">İngiliz İç Savaşı</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 94 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-94" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">94 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelse_Burgeroorlog" title="Engelse Burgeroorlog - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Engelse Burgeroorlog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Anglesa" title="Guerra Civil Anglesa - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Guerra Civil Anglesa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englisca_Ingewinn" title="Englisca Ingewinn - Eski İngilizce" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Englisca Ingewinn" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Eski İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="अंग्रेज़ी गृहयुद्ध - Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अंग्रेज़ी गृहयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الحرب الأهلية الإنجليزية - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الحرب الأهلية الإنجليزية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_inglesa" title="Revolución inglesa - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Revolución inglesa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ngilt%C9%99r%C9%99_burjua_inqilab%C4%B1" title="İngiltərə burjua inqilabı - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İngiltərə burjua inqilabı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="اینگیلیس ایچ ساواشی - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اینگیلیس ایچ ساواشی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Англияла революция - Başkırtça" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Англияла революция" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Başkırtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Англійская рэвалюцыя - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Англійская рэвалюцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Ангельская рэвалюцыя - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ангельская рэвалюцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Английска революция - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Английска революция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="ইংরেজ গৃহযুদ্ধ - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইংরেজ গৃহযুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel_diabarzh_Bro-Saoz" title="Brezel diabarzh Bro-Saoz - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel diabarzh Bro-Saoz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engleski_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Engleski građanski rat - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Engleski građanski rat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_anglesa" title="Guerra Civil anglesa - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra Civil anglesa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8E%D9%88%D8%AE%DB%86%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="شەڕی نێوخۆییی ئینگلتەرا - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شەڕی نێوخۆییی ئینگلتەرا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglick%C3%A1_ob%C4%8Dansk%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Anglická občanská válka - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Anglická občanská válka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhyfel_Cartref_Lloegr" title="Rhyfel Cartref Lloegr - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhyfel Cartref Lloegr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelske_borgerkrig" title="Engelske borgerkrig - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Engelske borgerkrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englischer_B%C3%BCrgerkrieg" title="Englischer Bürgerkrieg - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Englischer Bürgerkrieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%B5%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αγγλικός εμφύλιος πόλεμος - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αγγλικός εμφύλιος πόλεμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="English Civil War" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angla_enlanda_milito" title="Angla enlanda milito - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Angla enlanda milito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_inglesa" title="Revolución inglesa - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Revolución inglesa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglise_kodus%C3%B5da" title="Inglise kodusõda - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Inglise kodusõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingalaterrako_Iraultza" title="Ingalaterrako Iraultza - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ingalaterrako Iraultza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنگ‌های داخلی انگلستان - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ‌های داخلی انگلستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englannin_sis%C3%A4llissota" title="Englannin sisällissota - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Englannin sisällissota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingl%C3%BCse_kodos%C3%B5da" title="Inglüse kodosõda - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Inglüse kodosõda" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premi%C3%A8re_r%C3%A9volution_anglaise" title="Première révolution anglaise - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Première révolution anglaise" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingelske_Boargeroarloch" title="Ingelske Boargeroarloch - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ingelske Boargeroarloch" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_Cathartha_Shasana" title="Cogadh Cathartha Shasana - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cogadh Cathartha Shasana" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civil_inglesa" title="Guerra civil inglesa - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Guerra civil inglesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מלחמת האזרחים האנגלית - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת האזרחים האנגלית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="अंग्रेज़ी गृहयुद्ध - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंग्रेज़ी गृहयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engleski_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Engleski građanski rat - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Engleski građanski rat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angol_polg%C3%A1rh%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Angol polgárháború - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Angol polgárháború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%B8%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Անգլիական հեղափոխություն - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անգլիական հեղափոխություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Anglese" title="Guerra Civil Anglese - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Guerra Civil Anglese" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Inggris" title="Perang Saudara Inggris - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Saudara Inggris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angla_interna_milito" title="Angla interna milito - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Angla interna milito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enska_borgarastyrj%C3%B6ldin" title="Enska borgarastyrjöldin - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Enska borgarastyrjöldin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civile_inglese" title="Guerra civile inglese - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra civile inglese" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E5%86%85%E6%88%A6" title="イングランド内戦 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イングランド内戦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ინგლისის რევოლუცია - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინგლისის რევოლუცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Ағылшын революциясы - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ағылшын революциясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EB%82%B4%EC%A0%84" title="잉글랜드 내전 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="잉글랜드 내전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kas_an_Pymp_Kenedhel" title="Kas an Pymp Kenedhel - Kernevekçe" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kas an Pymp Kenedhel" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kernevekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellum_civile_Anglicum" title="Bellum civile Anglicum - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bellum civile Anglicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englesch_Revolutioun" title="Englesch Revolutioun - Lüksemburgca" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Englesch Revolutioun" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lüksemburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglijos_pilietinis_karas" title="Anglijos pilietinis karas - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Anglijos pilietinis karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglijas_pilso%C5%86u_kar%C5%A1" title="Anglijas pilsoņu karš - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Anglijas pilsoņu karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Англиска граѓанска војна - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Англиска граѓанска војна" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Английн иргэний дайн - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Английн иргэний дайн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="इंग्लिश यादवी युद्ध - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंग्लिश यादवी युद्ध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Saudara_England" title="Perang Saudara England - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perang Saudara England" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Cebil_Anglesa" title="Guerra Cebil Anglesa - Miranda dili" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Guerra Cebil Anglesa" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingelsche_B%C3%B6rgerkrieg" title="Ingelsche Börgerkrieg - Aşağı Almanca" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ingelsche Börgerkrieg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="अङ्ग्रेजी गृहयुद्ध - Nepalce" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अङ्ग्रेजी गृहयुद्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B9_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="अंग्रेज गृह युद्ध - Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अंग्रेज गृह युद्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelse_Burgeroorlog" title="Engelse Burgeroorlog - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Engelse Burgeroorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_engelske_borgarkrigen" title="Den engelske borgarkrigen - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den engelske borgarkrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_engelske_borgerkrigen" title="Den engelske borgerkrigen - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den engelske borgerkrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Англисаг революци - Osetçe" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Англисаг революци" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angielska_wojna_domowa" title="Angielska wojna domowa - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Angielska wojna domowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="انگریزی خانہ جنگی - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انگریزی خانہ جنگی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8D_%D8%AC%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%87" title="د انګليس کورنۍ جګړه - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د انګليس کورنۍ جګړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Inglesa" title="Guerra Civil Inglesa - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra Civil Inglesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Civil_Englez" title="Războiul Civil Englez - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul Civil Englez" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Английская революция - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Английская революция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gherra_tzivile_inglesa" title="Gherra tzivile inglesa - Sardunya dili" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Gherra tzivile inglesa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardunya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_civili_ngrisi" title="Guerra civili ngrisi - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Guerra civili ngrisi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engleski_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Engleski građanski rat - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Engleski građanski rat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BA" title="ඉංග්‍රීසි සිවිල් යුද්ධය - Sinhali dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉංග්‍රීසි සිවිල් යුද්ධය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="English Civil War" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglick%C3%A1_ob%C4%8Dianska_vojna" title="Anglická občianska vojna - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Anglická občianska vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angle%C5%A1ka_dr%C5%BEavljanska_vojna" title="Angleška državljanska vojna - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Angleška državljanska vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Енглески грађански рат - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Енглески грађански рат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelska_inb%C3%B6rdeskriget" title="Engelska inbördeskriget - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Engelska inbördeskriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="இங்கிலாந்து உள்நாட்டுப் போர் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இங்கிலாந்து உள்நாட்டுப் போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="สงครามกลางเมืองอังกฤษ - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามกลางเมืองอังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digmaang_Sibil_ng_Ingles" title="Digmaang Sibil ng Ingles - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Digmaang Sibil ng Ingles" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Инглиз инкыйлабы - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Инглиз инкыйлабы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Англійська громадянська війна - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Англійська громадянська війна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="انگریزی خانہ جنگی - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انگریزی خانہ جنگی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingliz_inqilobi" title="Ingliz inqilobi - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ingliz inqilobi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%E1%BB%99i_chi%E1%BA%BFn_Anh" title="Nội chiến Anh - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nội chiến Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyera_Sibil_Ingles" title="Gyera Sibil Ingles - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gyera Sibil Ingles" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="英国内战 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="英国内战" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92" title="ענגלישער בירגערקריג - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ענגלישער בירגערקריג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E5%85%A7%E6%88%B0" title="英格蘭內戰 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英格蘭內戰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eng-l%C3%A2n_L%C5%8De-chi%C3%A0n" title="Eng-lân Lōe-chiàn - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Eng-lân Lōe-chiàn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E5%85%A7%E6%88%B0" title="英格蘭內戰 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="英格蘭內戰" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q80330#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngiliz_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:%C4%B0ngiliz_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><table class="box-Düzenle plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Wikify" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Bu madde, <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Bi%C3%A7em_el_kitab%C4%B1" title="Vikipedi:Biçem el kitabı">Vikipedi biçem el kitabına</a> uygun değildir</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Maddeyi, Vikipedi standartlarına uygun biçimde düzenleyerek Vikipedi'ye katkıda bulunabilirsiniz. <small>Gerekli düzenleme yapılmadan bu şablon kaldırılmamalıdır.</small></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Aralık 2010</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:English_civil_war_map_1642_to_1645.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/English_civil_war_map_1642_to_1645.JPG/250px-English_civil_war_map_1642_to_1645.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/English_civil_war_map_1642_to_1645.JPG/375px-English_civil_war_map_1642_to_1645.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/English_civil_war_map_1642_to_1645.JPG 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="627" /></a><figcaption>İç Savaş'ta taraflar; kırmızılar <a href="/wiki/Cavalierler" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavalierler">Kraliyet yanlıları</a>, yeşiller <a href="/wiki/Roundheadler" class="mw-redirect" title="Roundheadler">Parlamenterler</a> Tarih: 22 Ağustos 1642-3 Eylül 1651</figcaption></figure> <p><b>İngiliz İç Savaşı<i>, </i></b>1642-1651 yılları arasında "<a href="/wiki/Roundheadler" class="mw-redirect" title="Roundheadler">Yuvarlak Kafalar</a>" ve "<a href="/wiki/Cavalierler" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavalierler">Kraliyet</a>" yanlıları arasında yaşanmış politik görüş anlaşmazlıkları ve fiziksel çatışmaları adlandırırken kullanılan genel terimdir. Birincisi 1642-1645 yılları arasında, ikincisi 1648-1649 yılları arasında yaşanan çatışmalar <a href="/wiki/I._Charles_(%C4%B0ngiltere)" class="mw-redirect" title="I. Charles (İngiltere)">I. Charles</a>'a, 1649 - 1651 yılında gerçekleşen üçüncüsü ise <a href="/wiki/II._Charles_(%C4%B0ngiltere_kral%C4%B1)" title="II. Charles (İngiltere kralı)">II. Charles</a>'a karşı Parlamenterler tarafından yapılmıştır. İç savaş 3 Eylül 1651'de <a href="/wiki/Worcester_Muharebesi" title="Worcester Muharebesi">Worcester Muharebesi</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Roundheadler" class="mw-redirect" title="Roundheadler">Yuvarlak Kafalar'ın</a> güçleri ele geçirmesi ile sona erdi. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Charles_I_of_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Charles_I_of_England.jpg/250px-Charles_I_of_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Charles_I_of_England.jpg/375px-Charles_I_of_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Charles_I_of_England.jpg/500px-Charles_I_of_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3233" data-file-height="4214" /></a><figcaption>İngiltere Kralı Charles I.(1600–1649).</figcaption></figure> <p>17. yüzyıl birçok iç kargaşaya rağmen İngiltere'nin yükselmekte devam ettiği bir dönem oldu. I. Charles'ın idamı ve <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>'in <a href="/wiki/Cumhuriyet" title="Cumhuriyet">cumhuriyet</a> adı altında <a href="/wiki/Diktat%C3%B6rl%C3%BCk" title="Diktatörlük">diktatörlüğünü</a> ilanı çok büyük iç krize zemin hazırladı. Bu mücadele sonunda krallık yeniden kurulduğu gibi <a href="/wiki/Parlamento" title="Parlamento">parlamentonun</a> nüfuzu da arttı ve artık <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngiltere" title="İngiltere">İngiltere</a> krallarının şahsen devleti yönetmeleri devri kapandı. Parlamento ile kral arasında sonradan kralın hükûmet etme yetkilerinin tamamen ortadan kalkmasıyla neticelenecek bir denge hasıl oldu. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngilizler" title="İngilizler">İngiliz</a> devrimi modern devrimlerin ilkidir. Birçok bakımdan sonraki <a href="/wiki/Frans%C4%B1z_Devrimi" title="Fransız Devrimi">Fransız</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Rus_Devrimi_(1917)" title="Rus Devrimi (1917)">Rus</a> devrimlerine yakın yanları vardır. Her siyasi devrim kendine özgü karmaşık gelişme çizgisini izler. Devrimler belli aşamaların neticesinde ortaya çıkarlar. Aşamaları şöyle değerlendirmek mümkündür: Siyasi ve entelektüel kargaşanın hızla arttığı bir başlangıç dönemi ve eski rejimin çökmesi siyasi kriz uzadıkça radikal bir önderliğin öne çıkması, devrimin sola kayışının bir noktadan sonra durması, güçlü ve çoğu zaman askere dayalı bir parti eliyle iktidarın pekiştirilmesi ve siyasi dengenin giderek yeniden kurulması kimi zaman biçimsel bir yenilemeyle devrimci hareketin çökmesi. Bu aşamaları İngiliz ve Fransız devrimlerinde görmek mümkündür. </p><p>İngiliz devriminin ilk aşaması 1640-41 devrimidir. Bununla birlikte eski mutlak krallık rejimi zayıfladı. Bu aşama I. Charles'ın mali krizden kurtulmak için <a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a> yılı Kasım ayında <a href="/wiki/Uzun_Parlamento" title="Uzun Parlamento">Uzun Parlamentoyu</a> toplantıya çağırmasıyla başladı. Halk tarafından sevilmeyen I. Charles anayasa düzeni içinde parlamentoya eskisinden çok daha önemli bir yer sağlayan bir dizi siyasi reforma razı olmak zorunda kaldı. Bu değişikliklerle birlikte özellikle <a href="/wiki/1641" title="1641">1641</a> Temmuz'unda başında sansürün kaldırılmasından sonra siyasi tartışma ortamı büyük ölçüde kızıştı.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:The_children_of_Charles_I_of_England-painting_by_Sir_Anthony_van_Dyck_in_1637.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/The_children_of_Charles_I_of_England-painting_by_Sir_Anthony_van_Dyck_in_1637.jpg/250px-The_children_of_Charles_I_of_England-painting_by_Sir_Anthony_van_Dyck_in_1637.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/The_children_of_Charles_I_of_England-painting_by_Sir_Anthony_van_Dyck_in_1637.jpg/375px-The_children_of_Charles_I_of_England-painting_by_Sir_Anthony_van_Dyck_in_1637.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/The_children_of_Charles_I_of_England-painting_by_Sir_Anthony_van_Dyck_in_1637.jpg/500px-The_children_of_Charles_I_of_England-painting_by_Sir_Anthony_van_Dyck_in_1637.jpg 2x" data-file-width="718" data-file-height="516" /></a><figcaption>I. Charles</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg/220px-Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg/330px-Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg/440px-Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2916" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Roundheadler" class="mw-redirect" title="Roundheadler">Yuvarlak kafalar'ın</a></i> öne çıkan ismi <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Siyasi kriz, iç savaşa doğru tırmandıkça devrimin gitgide sola kaymasına sahne oldu. Bu İngiliz devriminin ikinci aşamasıdır. <a href="/wiki/Uzun_Parlamento" title="Uzun Parlamento">Uzun Parlamento</a> 1641'de kendi içinde rakip partilere bölündü. Kralın partisi olan <a href="/wiki/Cavalierler" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavalierler">Kralcılar</a> ile daha ileri siyasi ve dinsel reformlar isteyen <a href="/wiki/Roundheadler" class="mw-redirect" title="Roundheadler">Parlamentocular</a> (<i>Yuvarlak kafalar)</i>, <a href="/wiki/I._Charles" title="I. Charles">Charles</a> <a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a>’de önde gelen muhaliflerini tutuklatmaya kalktı. Başaramayınca Londra'dan kaçtı. Bu yüzden I. İç Savaş'a elverişsiz koşullarla girdi. Londra ve merkez hükûmet mekanizması Parlamentocuların elinde kalmıştı. Parlamentocular ülke yönetimine yine de tamamen hâkim olamadılar. Bu ancak <a href="/wiki/1645" title="1645">1645</a> yılında sağlam, disiplinli bir ordu kurulmasıyla gerçekleştirildi. Bununla militan <a href="/wiki/P%C3%BCritenlik" title="Püritenlik">püritanizmin</a> parlamento davasına katkısı sağlanmış oldu. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Sir_Anthony_Van_Dyck_-_Charles_I_(1600-49)_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sir_Anthony_Van_Dyck_-_Charles_I_%281600-49%29_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/250px-Sir_Anthony_Van_Dyck_-_Charles_I_%281600-49%29_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sir_Anthony_Van_Dyck_-_Charles_I_%281600-49%29_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/375px-Sir_Anthony_Van_Dyck_-_Charles_I_%281600-49%29_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sir_Anthony_Van_Dyck_-_Charles_I_%281600-49%29_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/500px-Sir_Anthony_Van_Dyck_-_Charles_I_%281600-49%29_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5076" data-file-height="4252" /></a><figcaption> Van Dyck'ın Çizimiyle Kral Charles</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Sir_Thomas_Fairfax" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Thomas Fairfax">Sir Thomas Fairfax</a> yetenekli kumandası altında ordu <a href="/wiki/Naseby_Muharebesi" title="Naseby Muharebesi">Naseby</a>'de Kralcılar karşısında kesin zafer kazandı. III. aşamada devrimin sola kayışı doruk noktasına vardı. Parlamentocular (<i>Yuvarlak kafalar)</i> başarıya ulaştıkları <a href="/wiki/1646" title="1646">1646</a> ve <a href="/wiki/1648" title="1648">1648</a> yıllarında kendi aralarında bölündüler. Daha tutucu grup <a href="/wiki/Presbiteryenlik" title="Presbiteryenlik">Presbiteryenler</a> İskoçyalılarla birlikte olup, Charles ile anlaştılar. Daha radikal parti <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>'in ve ordunun desteklediği “Bağımsızlar” bir anlaşma girişiminden sonuç alınamaması üzerine <a href="/wiki/I._Charles" title="I. Charles">Charles</a>'a muhalefet kaldılar. II. İç Savaş kısa sürdü. Cromwell'in 1648'de <a href="/wiki/Preston,_Lancashire" title="Preston, Lancashire">Preston</a>'da İskoç ordusunu ezip yok etmesiyle sona erdi.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bunun ardından da 1648 Aralık ayında Parlamento'da bazı değişiklikle beraber, <a href="/wiki/1649" title="1649">1649</a>'da Charles'ın yargılanıp idam edilmesi ve aynı yılın şubat ayında krallığın ve <a href="/wiki/Lordlar_Kamaras%C4%B1" title="Lordlar Kamarası">Lordlar Kamarasının</a> ortadan kaldırılmasıyla başladı. Aynı zamanda Cromwell ve ordu üst kademesinin halk sınıflarını temsil eden ve adına <i><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCzleyiciler" title="Düzleyiciler">Düzleyiciler</a></i> denilen radikal siyasi parti ile yolları ayrıldı. Düzleyiciler, anayasada köklü değişiklik isteyerek toprak sahiplerinin siyasi ve sosyal iktidarına baş kaldırıyorlardı. <a href="/wiki/1647" title="1647">1647</a> yılında orduyu ele geçirmek için Cromwell'e karşı ayaklandılar. Cromwell harekete geçti. Mayıs 1649'da Düzleyiciler ordu isyanı <a href="/wiki/Burford" title="Burford">Burford</a>'da bastırıldı. Ordu içindeki mevzilerinden atılan Düzleyiciler hızla destek yitirdiler. </p><p>IV. aşama yavaş yavaş siyasi dengeye dönüş aşamasıydı. Yeni ordu <a href="/wiki/1650" title="1650">1650</a>'lerde altmış binden fazla mevcudu olan bir güçtü. Bu gücün işlevi <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rlanda" title="İrlanda">İrlanda</a> ayaklanmasının gaddarca bastırılması ve yeni kralcı başkaldırının bozguna uğratılmasında ortaya çıktı. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Cromwell</a> son derece başarılı bir yönetici olduğunu göstermişti. Bunun nedeni hem usta bir politikacı hem de parlak bir general olmasıydı. <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Cromwell</a> hükûmeti <a href="/wiki/1654" title="1654">1654</a>'te <a href="/wiki/Hollanda" title="Hollanda">Hollanda</a> ile barış, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a> karşısında zafer ve dış siyaset alanında bazı başarılar sağladı. Kurulan yeni sistem Cromwell'in ölümünden sonra fazla uzun sürmedi. Beşinci aşamada ordu yönetiminin çökmesiyle birlikte önce bir siyasi karışıklık dönemi baş gösterdi. <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a> Mayıs'ında kurucu meclisin çağrısıyla II. Charles'ın geri dönmesi izledi. Yeniden başa geçen krallık yönetimi eskisine oranla çok güçsüzdü ve parlamentoda temsil edilen <a href="/wiki/Soylu_s%C4%B1n%C4%B1f%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Soylu sınıfı">soylu sınıf</a> İngiliz devriminde son ve kesin zaferi sağlayarak <a href="/wiki/Mutlakiyet" class="mw-redirect" title="Mutlakiyet">mutlakiyetçi</a> krallığa bir daha geri gelmemek üzere son verdi.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Charles_I_memorial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Charles_I_memorial.jpg/250px-Charles_I_memorial.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Charles_I_memorial.jpg/375px-Charles_I_memorial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Charles_I_memorial.jpg/500px-Charles_I_memorial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption> Kral Charles</figcaption></figure> <p>İç savaş, Kral <a href="/wiki/I._Charles" title="I. Charles">I. Charles</a>'ın yargılanarak idamına ve oğlu <a href="/wiki/II._Charles_(%C4%B0ngiltere_kral%C4%B1)" title="II. Charles (İngiltere kralı)">II. Charles</a>'ın da sürgününe neden olurken İngiliz kraliyet sisteminin İrlanda, İskoçya ve <a href="/wiki/Galler" title="Galler">Galler Bölgesi</a>'nin de katılımıyla bir ortak yönetime çevrilmesine karar verildi. Birçok mücadeleden sonra 4 Nisan 1660'ta II. Charles İngiliz kraliyet tahtını kabul ettirdi. 23 Mayıs'ta sürgünden döndü ve kendini 29 Mayıs'ta krallığı kabul edildi. 23 Nisan 1661'de <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>'deki taç töreniyle resmen kral oldu. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:The_Execution_of_Charles_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/The_Execution_of_Charles_I.jpg/250px-The_Execution_of_Charles_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/The_Execution_of_Charles_I.jpg/375px-The_Execution_of_Charles_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/The_Execution_of_Charles_I.jpg/500px-The_Execution_of_Charles_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1928" data-file-height="1707" /></a><figcaption>Kral Charles'ın idamı (30 Ocak 1649)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ayrıca_bakınız"><span id="Ayr.C4.B1ca_bak.C4.B1n.C4.B1z"></span>Ayrıca bakınız</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0ngiliz_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ayrıca bakınız" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0ngiliz_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ayrıca bakınız"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngiliz_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1_zaman_%C3%A7izelgesi" title="İngiliz İç Savaşı zaman çizelgesi">İngiliz İç Savaşı zaman çizelgesi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0ngiliz_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0ngiliz_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Grolier International Americana Encyclopedia, Cilt 9, İstanbul: s. 364</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Yeni Türk Ansiklopedisi, Ötüken Yayınları, İstanbul: 1985, s. 1459</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Gelişim Genel Kültür Ansiklopedisi, Gelişim Yayınları, İstanbul: 1976, s. 236</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="İngiliz_İç_Savaşı" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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title="Restorasyon (İngiltere)">Restorasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%A7_Krall%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9Flar%C4%B1" title="Üç Krallık Savaşları">Üç Krallık Savaşları</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protektora_d%C3%B6nemi" class="mw-redirect" title="Protektora dönemi">Protektora dönemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngiltere_Toplulu%C4%9Fu" title="İngiltere Topluluğu">İngiltere Topluluğu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Monarşistler</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/I._Charles" title="I. Charles">I. Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Charles_(%C4%B0ngiltere_kral%C4%B1)" title="II. Charles (İngiltere kralı)">II. Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Hyde" title="Edward Hyde">Hyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wentworth" title="Thomas Wentworth">Wentworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prens_Rupert" title="Prens Rupert">Prens Rupert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Laud" title="William Laud">Laud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzil_Holles" title="Denzil Holles">Holles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parlamento yanlıları</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ireton" title="Henry Ireton">Ireton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pym" title="John Pym">Pym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Cromwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fairfax" title="Thomas Fairfax">Fairfax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cooke" title="John Cooke">Cooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bradshaw" title="John Bradshaw">Bradshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Worsley" title="Charles Worsley">Worsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Thurloe" title="John Thurloe">Thurloe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lilburne" title="John Lilburne">Lilburne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Sexby" title="Edward Sexby">Sexby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Charles%27%C4%B1n_mahkemesindeki_hakimler" title="I. Charles'ın mahkemesindeki hakimler">I. Charles'ın mahkemesindeki hakimler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Olaylar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marston_Moor_Muharebesi" title="Marston Moor Muharebesi">Marston Moor Muharebesi</a> (1644)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naseby_Muharebesi" title="Naseby Muharebesi">Naseby Muharebesi</a> (1645)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putney_g%C3%B6r%C3%BC%C5%9Fmeleri" title="Putney görüşmeleri">Putney görüşmeleri</a> (1647)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corkbush_Ayaklanmas%C4%B1" title="Corkbush Ayaklanması">Corkbush Ayaklanması</a> (1647)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Darbesi" title="Pride Darbesi">Pride Darbesi</a> (1648)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Charles%27%C4%B1n_mahkemesi" title="I. Charles'ın mahkemesi">I. Charles'ın mahkemesi</a> (1648)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banbury_ayaklanmas%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Banbury ayaklanması">Banbury ayaklanması</a> (1649)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rlanda%27n%C4%B1n_Cromwell_taraf%C4%B1ndan_fethi" title="İrlanda'nın Cromwell tarafından fethi">İrlanda'nın fethi</a> (1649-53)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drogheda_Ku%C5%9Fatmas%C4%B1" title="Drogheda Kuşatması">Drogheda Kuşatması</a> (1649)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunbar_Muharebesi" title="Dunbar Muharebesi">Dunbar Muharebesi</a> (1650)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Muharebesi" title="Worcester Muharebesi">Worcester Muharebesi</a> (1651)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Charles%27%C4%B1n_ka%C3%A7%C4%B1%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="II. Charles'ın kaçışı">II. Charles'ın kaçışı</a> (1651)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahudilerin_%C4%B0ngiltere%27ye_yeniden_davet_edilmesi" title="Yahudilerin İngiltere'ye yeniden davet edilmesi">Yahudilerin İngiltere'ye yeniden davet edilmesi</a> (1656)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breda_a%C3%A7%C4%B1klamas%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Breda açıklaması">Breda açıklaması</a> (1660)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kurumlar/tanımlar</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cavalierler" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavalierler">Cavalierler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diggerlar" title="Diggerlar">Diggerlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCvenlik_Komitesi_(%C4%B0ngiltere)" title="Güvenlik Komitesi (İngiltere)">Güvenlik Komitesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levellerlar" class="mw-redirect" 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