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src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Antimoni" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Antimoni" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Antimoni" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Antimoni" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Història-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Història</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pigments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pigments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pigments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pigments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alquímia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alquímia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Alquímia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alquímia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medicaments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medicaments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Medicaments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medicaments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abundància_i_obtenció" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abundància_i_obtenció"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Abundància i obtenció</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abundància_i_obtenció-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Propietats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Propietats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Propietats</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Propietats-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Propietats</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Propietats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Propietats_físiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Propietats_físiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Propietats físiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Propietats_físiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Propietats_químiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Propietats_químiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Propietats químiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Propietats_químiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isòtops" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isòtops"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Isòtops</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isòtops-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aplicacions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aplicacions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Aplicacions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aplicacions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Aplicacions</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Aplicacions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Indústria_química" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indústria_química"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Indústria química</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indústria_química-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indústria_de_bateries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indústria_de_bateries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Indústria de bateries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indústria_de_bateries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indústria_electrònica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indústria_electrònica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Indústria electrònica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indústria_electrònica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indústria_metal·lúrgica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indústria_metal·lúrgica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Indústria metal·lúrgica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indústria_metal·lúrgica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altres_camps" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altres_camps"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Altres camps</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altres_camps-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toxicitat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toxicitat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Toxicitat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toxicitat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Antimoni</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 146 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-146" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">146 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoon" title="Antimoon - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Antimoon" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A9%E1%88%8D" title="ኩል - amhàric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኩል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhàric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Antimonio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%AF" title="إثمد - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إثمد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="أنتيموان - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أنتيموان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%AF" title="اثمد - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اثمد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoniu" title="Antimoniu - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Antimoniu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stibium" title="Stibium - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Stibium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BC%D3%99" title="Һөрмә - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һөрмә" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni - balinès" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Antimoni" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonyo" title="Antimonyo - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Antimonyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Сурма (хімічны элемент) - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сурма (хімічны элемент)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Антымон - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Антымон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Антимон - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Антимон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="एंटिमनी - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="एंटिमनी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="অ্যান্টিমনি - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যান্টিমনি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%B6%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="མིག་སྶན། - tibetà" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མིག་སྶན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A0%CC%A4_(g%C4%ADng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k)" title="Dà̤ (gĭng-sṳ̆k) - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dà̤ (gĭng-sṳ̆k)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonyo" title="Antimonyo - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Antimonyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئەنتیموان - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەنتیموان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoniu" title="Antimoniu - cors" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Antimoniu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="cors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурьма - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сурьма" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Antimoni" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BC%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Αντιμόνιο - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αντιμόνιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Antimony" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimono" title="Antimono - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Antimono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Antimonio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Antimonio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آنتیموان - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آنتیموان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Antimoni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoine" title="Antimoine - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Antimoine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoon" title="Antimoon - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Antimoon" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni - friülà" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Antimoni" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friülà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antam%C3%B3n" title="Antamón - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Antamón" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antamonaidh" title="Antamonaidh - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Antamonaidh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Antimonio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80" title="એંટિમની - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="એંટિમની" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoan" title="Antimoan - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Antimoan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Antimony" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%9F" title="אנטימון - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנטימון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="ऐन्टिमोनी - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऐन्टिमोनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Antimony" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimw%C3%A0n" title="Antimwàn - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Antimwàn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Ծարիր - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ծարիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Ծարիր - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ծարիր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Antimonio" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Antimonio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C3%ADmon" title="Antímon - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Antímon" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Antimonio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3" title="アンチモン - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンチモン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/antimoni" title="antimoni - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="antimoni" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სტიბიუმი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სტიბიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant%C9%A9m%CA%8Awan%C9%A9" title="Antɩmʊwanɩ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Antɩmʊwanɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Сүрме - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сүрме" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF" title="ಆಂಟಿಮೊನಿ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಂಟಿಮೊನಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="안티모니 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="안티모니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%AEby%C3%BBm" title="Stîbyûm - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Stîbyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурма - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Сурма" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni - còrnic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Antimoni" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="còrnic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурьма - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сурьма" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stibium" title="Stibium - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stibium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoni_(Antimony)" title="Antimoni (Antimony) - ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Antimoni (Antimony)" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Antimonio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonio" title="Antimonio - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Antimonio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99" title="ອັງຕີມອນ - laosià" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອັງຕີມອນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stibis" title="Stibis - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Stibis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimons" title="Antimons - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Antimons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Антимона - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Антимона" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoanina" title="Antimoanina - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Antimoanina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Антимон - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Антимон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF" title="ആന്റിമണി - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആന്റിമണി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурьма - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сурьма" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="अँटिमनी - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अँटिमनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурьма - mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Сурьма" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Antimoni" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ခနောက်စိမ်း - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခနောက်စိမ်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурьма - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Сурьма" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="एन्टिमोनी - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एन्टिमोनी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoon" title="Antimoon - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Antimoon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antim%C3%B2ni" title="Antimòni - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Antimòni" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sur%27ma" title="Sur'ma - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Sur'ma" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuula" title="Kuula - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kuula" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурьма - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сурьма" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਐਂਟੀਮਨੀ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਂਟੀਮਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoniu" title="Antimoniu - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Antimoniu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="एन्टिमोनी - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="एन्टिमोनी" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antymon" title="Antymon - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Antymon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Antimoni" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="اینٹیمونی - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اینٹیمونی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%BC%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A" title="انټيموني - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="انټيموني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antim%C3%B4nio" title="Antimônio - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Antimônio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimunyu" title="Antimunyu - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Antimunyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stibiu" title="Stibiu - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Stibiu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stibiu" title="Stibiu - aromanès" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Stibiu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурьма - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сурьма" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="एन्टिमोनी - sànscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="एन्टिमोनी" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sànscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antim%C3%B2niu" title="Antimòniu - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Antimòniu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoniu" title="Antimoniu - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Antimoniu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Antimony" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Antimony" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antim%C3%B3n" title="Antimón - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Antimón" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Antimony" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Antimoni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Антимон - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Антимон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stibi" title="Stibi - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Stibi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="அந்திமனி - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அந்திமனி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF" title="ఆంటిమొని - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆంటిమొని" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурма - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сурма" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87" title="พลวง - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พลวง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonyo" title="Antimonyo - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Antimonyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BC%D3%99" title="Сөрмә - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сөрмә" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%88%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%95" title="سۈرمە - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۈرمە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Стибій - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стибій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="اینٹیمونی - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اینٹیمونی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surma" title="Surma - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Surma" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonii" title="Antimonii - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Antimonii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonyo" title="Antimonyo - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Antimonyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%91" title="锑 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="锑" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Антимон - calmuc" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Антимон" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="calmuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%96%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%96" title="שפיזגלאז - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שפיזגלאז" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony - ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Antimony" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%91" title="锑 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="锑" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%BB" title="銻 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="銻" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Antimon" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%BB" title="銻 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="銻" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiBidani" title="IsiBidani - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiBidani" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1099#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Antimoni" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Antimoni&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Antimoni"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Antimoni"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Antimoni" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Antimoni" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&oldid=33969027" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Antimoni&id=33969027&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAntimoni"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAntimoni"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Antimoni"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Antimoni&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Antimony" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1099" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 88%; width: 22em; text-align: left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:130%;text-align:center; background-color: #CCCC99; color: #000000">Antimoni </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div title="atomic number Z=51; symbol=Sb" style="text-align:center; border:none; font-size:130%;"><b><sub><span style="font-size:smaller">51</span></sub>Sb</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" style="border: none; font-size: 110%"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border: none; font-size:88%;" class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Estany_(element)" title="Estany (element)">estany</a> ← <b>antimoni</b> → <a href="/wiki/Tel%C2%B7luri" title="Tel·luri">tel·luri</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="text-align: center; border: none; line-height:110%; font-size:88%;"><a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8nic" title="Arsènic">As</a><br />↑<br /><b>Sb</b><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut">Bi</a> </td> <td style="border: none"> <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" style="border: none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: none"><div style="position: relative; border: none"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color: white; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border: none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 1: Hidrogen (H), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Heli" title="Heli"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 2: Heli (He), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Liti" title="Liti"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 3: Liti (Li), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Beril%C2%B7li" title="Beril·li"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 4: Beril·li (Be), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bor" title="Bor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 5: Bor (B), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Carboni" title="Carboni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 6: Carboni (C), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 7: Nitrogen (N), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Oxigen" title="Oxigen"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 8: Oxigen (O), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 9: Fluor (F), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ne%C3%B3" title="Neó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 10: Neó (Ne), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Sodi" title="Sodi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 11: Sodi (Na), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Magnesi" title="Magnesi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 12: Magnesi (Mg), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 13: Alumini (Al), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Silici" title="Silici"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 14: Silici (Si), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B2sfor" title="Fòsfor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 15: Fòsfor (P), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Sofre" title="Sofre"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 16: Sofre (S), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Clor" title="Clor"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 17: Clor (Cl), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Arg%C3%B3" title="Argó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 18: Argó (Ar), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Potassi" title="Potassi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 19: Potassi (K), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Calci" title="Calci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 20: Calci (Ca), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Escandi" title="Escandi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 21: Escandi (Sc), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Titani" title="Titani"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 22: Titani (Ti), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Vanadi" title="Vanadi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 23: Vanadi (V), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Crom" title="Crom"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 24: Crom (Cr), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8s" title="Manganès"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 25: Manganès (Mn), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 26: Ferro (Fe), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 27: Cobalt (Co), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADquel" title="Níquel"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 28: Níquel (Ni), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Coure" title="Coure"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 29: Coure (Cu), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 30: Zinc (Zn), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Gal%C2%B7li" title="Gal·li"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 31: Gal·li (Ga), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Germani" title="Germani"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 32: Germani (Ge), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8nic" title="Arsènic"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 33: Arsènic (As), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Seleni" title="Seleni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 34: Seleni (Se), altre no metall">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 35: Brom (Br), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cript%C3%B3" title="Criptó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 36: Criptó (Kr), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 37: Rubidi (Rb), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Estronci" title="Estronci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 38: Estronci (Sr), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Itri" title="Itri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 39: Itri (Y), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Zirconi" title="Zirconi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 40: Zirconi (Zr), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Niobi" title="Niobi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 41: Niobi (Nb), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Molibd%C3%A8" title="Molibdè"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 42: Molibdè (Mo), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tecneci" title="Tecneci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 43: Tecneci (Tc), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ruteni" title="Ruteni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 44: Ruteni (Ru), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rodi" title="Rodi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 45: Rodi (Rh), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Pal%C2%B7ladi_(element)" title="Pal·ladi (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 46: Pal·ladi (element) (Pd), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Argent_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Argent (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 47: Argent (element) (Ag), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cadmi" title="Cadmi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 48: Cadmi (Cd), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Indi_(element)" title="Indi (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 49: Indi (element) (In), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Estany_(element)" title="Estany (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 50: Estany (Sn), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 51: Antimoni (Sb), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tel%C2%B7luri" title="Tel·luri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 52: Tel·luri (Te), metal·loide">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iode" title="Iode"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 53: Iode (I), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Xen%C3%B3" title="Xenó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 54: Xenó (Xe), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cesi" title="Cesi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 55: Cesi (Cs), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bari_(element)" title="Bari (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 56: Bari (Ba), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Lantani" title="Lantani"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 57: Lantani (La), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ceri" title="Ceri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 58: Ceri (Ce), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Praseodimi" title="Praseodimi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 59: Praseodimi (Pr), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neodimi" title="Neodimi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 60: Neodimi (Nd), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Prometi" title="Prometi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 61: Prometi (Pm), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Samari" title="Samari"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 62: Samari (Sm), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Europi" title="Europi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 63: Europi (Eu), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 64: Gadolini (Gd), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Terbi" title="Terbi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 65: Terbi (Tb), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Disprosi" title="Disprosi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 66: Disprosi (Dy), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Holmi" title="Holmi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 67: Holmi (Ho), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Erbi" title="Erbi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 68: Erbi (Er), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tuli" title="Tuli"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 69: Tuli (Tm), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iterbi" title="Iterbi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 70: Iterbi (Yb), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Luteci" title="Luteci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 71: Luteci (Lu), lantànid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hafni" title="Hafni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 72: Hafni (Hf), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A0ntal" title="Tàntal"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 73: Tàntal (Ta), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tungst%C3%A8" title="Tungstè"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 74: Tungstè (W), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Reni" title="Reni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 75: Reni (Re), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 76: Osmi (Os), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iridi" title="Iridi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 77: Iridi (Ir), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Plat%C3%AD" title="Platí"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 78: Platí (Pt), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Or" title="Or"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 79: Or (Au), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mercuri_(element)" title="Mercuri (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 80: Mercuri (Hg), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tal%C2%B7li" title="Tal·li"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 81: Tal·li (Tl), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Plom" title="Plom"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 82: Plom (Pb), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 83: Bismut (Bi), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Poloni" title="Poloni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 84: Poloni (Po), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80stat" title="Àstat"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 85: Àstat (At), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rad%C3%B3" title="Radó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 86: Radó (Rn), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 87: Franci (Fr), metall alcalí">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Radi_(element)" title="Radi (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 88: Radi (Ra), metall alcalinoterri">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Actini" title="Actini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 89: Actini (Ac), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tori" title="Tori"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 90: Tori (Th), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Protoactini" title="Protoactini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 91: Protoactini (Pa), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Urani" title="Urani"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 92: Urani (U), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neptuni" title="Neptuni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 93: Neptuni (Np), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Plutoni" title="Plutoni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 94: Plutoni (Pu), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Americi" title="Americi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 95: Americi (Am), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Curi" title="Curi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 96: Curi (Cm), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Berkeli" title="Berkeli"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 97: Berkeli (Bk), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Californi" title="Californi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 98: Californi (Cf), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Einsteini" title="Einsteini"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 99: Einsteini (Es), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Fermi_(element)" title="Fermi (element)"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 100: Fermi (Fm), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 101: Mendelevi (Md), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nobeli" title="Nobeli"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 102: Nobeli (No), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Laurenci" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurenci"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 103: Laurenci (Lr), actínid">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordi" title="Rutherfordi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 104: Rutherfordi (Rf), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Dubni" title="Dubni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 105: Dubni (Db), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgi" title="Seaborgi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 106: Seaborgi (Sg), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bohri" title="Bohri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 107: Bohri (Bh), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hassi" title="Hassi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 108: Hassi (Hs), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Meitneri" title="Meitneri"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 109: Meitneri (Mt), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadti" title="Darmstadti"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 110: Darmstadti (Ds), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Roentgeni" title="Roentgeni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 111: Roentgeni (Rg), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Copernici" title="Copernici"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 112: Copernici (Cn), metall de transició">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nihoni" title="Nihoni"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 113: Nihoni (Nh), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Flerovi" title="Flerovi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 114: Flerovi (Fl), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Moscovi" title="Moscovi"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 115: Moscovi (Mc), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Livermori" title="Livermori"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 116: Livermori (Lv), metall del bloc p">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tennes" title="Tennes"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 117: Tennes (Ts), halogen">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Oganess%C3%B3" title="Oganessó"><span style="float:left; width:7px; height:9px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 118: Oganessó (Og), gas noble">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="position: absolute; top: 1px; left: 30px; border: none"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Rhombohedral.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antimoni té una estructura cristal·lina trigonal simple"><img alt="Antimoni té una estructura cristal·lina trigonal simple" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/26px-Rhombohedral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/39px-Rhombohedral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/52px-Rhombohedral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="139" data-file-height="141" /></a></span></div> <div style="border: none; font-size: 8px; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 65px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Electron_shell_051_Antimony.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Electrons per capa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Electron_shell_051_Antimony.svg/42px-Electron_shell_051_Antimony.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Electron_shell_051_Antimony.svg/63px-Electron_shell_051_Antimony.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Electron_shell_051_Antimony.svg/84px-Electron_shell_051_Antimony.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="860" /></a></span> </div> </div> <div style="border: none; text-align: right"><small><a href="/wiki/Taula_peri%C3%B2dica" title="Taula periòdica">Taula periòdica</a></small></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #CCCC99; color: #000000">Aspecte </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Gris platejat brillant<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Antimony-4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Antimony-4.jpg/300px-Antimony-4.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Antimony-4.jpg/450px-Antimony-4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Antimony-4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="540" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Antimony_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Antimony_spectrum_visible.png/300px-Antimony_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Antimony_spectrum_visible.png/450px-Antimony_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Antimony_spectrum_visible.png/600px-Antimony_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span><br />Línies espectrals de l'antimoni </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #CCCC99; color: #000000">Propietats generals </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nom, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADmbol_qu%C3%ADmic" title="Símbol químic">símbol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nombre_at%C3%B2mic" title="Nombre atòmic">nombre</a> </th> <td>Antimoni, Sb, 51 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Denominacions_col%C2%B7lectives_de_grups_d%27elements_de_caracter%C3%ADstiques_similars" title="Denominacions col·lectives de grups d'elements de característiques similars">Categoria d'elements</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Metal%C2%B7loides" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal·loides">Metal·loides</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Grup_(taula_peri%C3%B2dica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup (taula periòdica)">Grup</a>, <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_(taula_peri%C3%B2dica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Període (taula periòdica)">període</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bloc_(taula_peri%C3%B2dica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloc (taula periòdica)">bloc</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Grup_15_de_la_taula_peri%C3%B2dica" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup 15 de la taula periòdica">15</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elements_del_per%C3%ADode_5" title="Elements del període 5">5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elements_del_bloc_p" title="Elements del bloc p">p</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pes_at%C3%B2mic" class="mw-redirect" title="Pes atòmic">Pes atòmic estàndard</a> </th> <td>121,760(1) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Configuraci%C3%B3_electr%C3%B2nica" title="Configuració electrònica">Configuració electrònica</a> </th> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Cript%C3%B3" title="Criptó">Kr</a>] 4d<sup>10</sup> 5s<sup>2</sup> 5p<sup>3</sup><br />2, 8, 18, 18, 5<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Electron_shell_051_Antimony_-_no_label.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Configuració electrònica de Antimoni"><img alt="Configuració electrònica de Antimoni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Electron_shell_051_Antimony_-_no_label.svg/140px-Electron_shell_051_Antimony_-_no_label.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Electron_shell_051_Antimony_-_no_label.svg/210px-Electron_shell_051_Antimony_-_no_label.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Electron_shell_051_Antimony_-_no_label.svg/280px-Electron_shell_051_Antimony_-_no_label.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #CCCC99; color: #000000">Propietats físiques </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Fase_(mat%C3%A8ria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fase (matèria)">Fase</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B2lid" title="Sòlid">Sòlid</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Densitat" title="Densitat">Densitat</a><br />(prop de la <a href="/wiki/Temperatura_ambient" title="Temperatura ambient">t. a.</a>) </th> <td>6,697 g·cm<sup>−3</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Densitat del<br />líquid en el <a href="/wiki/Punt_de_fusi%C3%B3" title="Punt de fusió">p. f.</a> </th> <td>6,53 g·cm<sup>−3</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Punt_de_fusi%C3%B3" title="Punt de fusió">Punt de fusió</a> </th> <td>903,78 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>, 630,63 °C </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Punt_d%27ebullici%C3%B3" title="Punt d'ebullició">Punt d'ebullició</a> </th> <td>1.860 K, 1.587 °C </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Entalpia_de_fusi%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Entalpia de fusió">Entalpia de fusió</a> </th> <td>19,79 <a href="/wiki/Quilojoule_per_mol" class="mw-redirect" title="Quilojoule per mol">kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Entalpia_de_vaporitzaci%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Entalpia de vaporització">Entalpia de vaporització</a> </th> <td>193,43 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Capacitat_calor%C3%ADfica" class="mw-redirect" title="Capacitat calorífica">Capacitat calorífica molar</a> </th> <td>25,23 J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Pressi%C3%B3_de_vapor" title="Pressió de vapor">Pressió de vapor</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td>P (Pa) </td> <td>1 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>100 </td> <td>1 k </td> <td>10 k </td> <td>100 k </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>a T (K) </td> <td>807 </td> <td>876 </td> <td>1.011 </td> <td>1.219 </td> <td>1.491 </td> <td>1.858 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #CCCC99; color: #000000">Propietats atòmiques </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Estat_d%27oxidaci%C3%B3" title="Estat d'oxidació">Estats d'oxidació</a> </th> <td><b>5</b>, <b>3</b>, -3 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Electronegativitat" title="Electronegativitat">Electronegativitat</a> </th> <td>2,05 (escala de Pauling) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Energia_d%27ionitzaci%C3%B3" title="Energia d'ionització">Energies d'ionització</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Energies_d%27ionitzaci%C3%B3_molar_dels_elements" class="mw-redirect" title="Energies d'ionització molar dels elements">més</a>) </th> <td>1a: 834 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2a: 1.594,9 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3a: 2.440 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Radi_at%C3%B2mic" title="Radi atòmic">Radi atòmic</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E%E2%88%9210_m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E−10 m (encara no existeix)">140</a> <a href="/wiki/Pic%C3%B2metre" class="mw-redirect" title="Picòmetre">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Radi_covalent" title="Radi covalent">Radi covalent</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E%E2%88%9210_m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E−10 m (encara no existeix)">139±5</a> pm </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Radi_de_Van_der_Waals" class="mw-redirect" title="Radi de Van der Waals">Radi de Van der Waals</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E%E2%88%9210_m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E−10 m (encara no existeix)">206</a> pm </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #CCCC99; color: #000000">Miscel·lània </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Estructura_cristal%C2%B7lina" title="Estructura cristal·lina">Estructura cristal·lina</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sistema_trigonal" title="Sistema trigonal">Trigonal simple</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Rhombohedral.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antimoni té una estructura cristal·lina trigonal simple"><img alt="Antimoni té una estructura cristal·lina trigonal simple" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/60px-Rhombohedral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/90px-Rhombohedral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Rhombohedral.svg/120px-Rhombohedral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="139" data-file-height="141" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="1" valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Magnetisme" title="Magnetisme">Ordenació magnètica</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Diamagn%C3%A8tic" class="mw-redirect" title="Diamagnètic">Diamagnètic</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Resistivitat_el%C3%A8ctrica" class="mw-redirect" title="Resistivitat elèctrica">Resistivitat elèctrica</a> </th> <td>(20 °C) 417 nΩ·m </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Conductivitat_t%C3%A8rmica" title="Conductivitat tèrmica">Conductivitat tèrmica</a> </th> <td>24,4 W·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Dilataci%C3%B3_t%C3%A8rmica" title="Dilatació tèrmica">Dilatació tèrmica</a> </th> <td>(25 °C) 11 µm·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Velocitat_del_so" title="Velocitat del so">Velocitat del so</a> (barra prima) </th> <td>(20 °C) 3.420 m·s<sup>−1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B2dul_d%27elasticitat" title="Mòdul d'elasticitat">Mòdul d'elasticitat</a> </th> <td>55 GPa </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B2dul_de_cisallament" title="Mòdul de cisallament">Mòdul de cisallament</a> </th> <td>20 GPa </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B2dul_de_compressibilitat" title="Mòdul de compressibilitat">Mòdul de compressibilitat</a> </th> <td>42 GPa </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Duresa_de_Mohs" class="mw-redirect" title="Duresa de Mohs">Duresa de Mohs</a> </th> <td>3,0 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Duresa_de_Brinell" class="mw-redirect" title="Duresa de Brinell">Duresa de Brinell</a> </th> <td>294 MPa </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nombre_CAS" class="mw-redirect" title="Nombre CAS">Nombre CAS</a> </th> <td>7440-36-0 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #CCCC99; color: #000000">Isòtops més estables </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2tops_de_l%27antimoni" title="Isòtops de l'antimoni">Isòtops de l'antimoni</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top" title="Isòtop">Iso</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Abund%C3%A0ncia_natural" title="Abundància natural">AN</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_de_semidesintegraci%C3%B3" title="Període de semidesintegració">Semivida</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Mode_de_desintegraci%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Mode de desintegració">MD</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Energia_de_desintegraci%C3%B3" title="Energia de desintegració">ED</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Electr%C3%B3_volt" class="mw-redirect" title="Electró volt">MeV</a>)</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Producte_de_desintegraci%C3%B3" title="Producte de desintegració">PD</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>121</sup>Sb </td> <td>57,36% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>121</sup>Sb és <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top_estable" class="mw-redirect" title="Isòtop estable">estable</a> amb 70 <a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3" title="Neutró">neutrons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>123</sup>Sb </td> <td>42,64% </td> <td colspan="4"><sup>123</sup>Sb és <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top_estable" class="mw-redirect" title="Isòtop estable">estable</a> amb 72 <a href="/wiki/Neutr%C3%B3" title="Neutró">neutrons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>125</sup>Sb </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Radiois%C3%B2top_sint%C3%A8tic" title="Radioisòtop sintètic">sin</a> </td> <td>2,7582 <a href="/wiki/Any" title="Any">a</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emissi%C3%B3_beta" class="mw-redirect" title="Emissió beta">β<sup>−</sup></a> </td> <td>0,767 </td> <td><sup>125</sup><a href="/wiki/Tel%C2%B7luri" title="Tel·luri">Te</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>L'<b>antimoni</b> és l'<a href="/wiki/Element_qu%C3%ADmic" title="Element químic">element químic</a> de símbol <b>Sb</b> i <a href="/wiki/Nombre_at%C3%B2mic" title="Nombre atòmic">nombre atòmic</a> 51. Se situa en el <a href="/wiki/Grup_de_la_taula_peri%C3%B2dica" title="Grup de la taula periòdica">grup</a> 15 de la <a href="/wiki/Taula_peri%C3%B2dica_dels_elements" class="mw-redirect" title="Taula periòdica dels elements">taula periòdica dels elements</a>. El seu símbol prové del <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%AD" title="Llatí">llatí</a> <i>stibium</i>. L'antimoni i molts dels seus compostos són tòxics. </p><p>Aquest element <a href="/wiki/Metal%C2%B7loide" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal·loide">semimetàl·lic</a> té dues formes <a href="/wiki/Al%C2%B7lotropia" title="Al·lotropia">al·lotròpiques</a>. La seva forma estable és un metall blanc blavós. L'antimoni negre i el groc són formes no metàl·liques inestables. Principalment s'empra en aliatges metàl·lics i alguns dels seus compostos per a donar resistència contra el foc, en pintures, ceràmiques, esmalts, <a href="/wiki/Vulcanitzaci%C3%B3" title="Vulcanització">vulcanització</a> del <a href="/wiki/Cautx%C3%BA" title="Cautxú">cautxú</a> i <a href="/wiki/Focs_d%27artifici" class="mw-redirect" title="Focs d'artifici">focs d'artifici</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Etimologia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Taula_1(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Taula_1%282%29.jpg/220px-Taula_1%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="346" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Taula_1%282%29.jpg/330px-Taula_1%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Taula_1%282%29.jpg/440px-Taula_1%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1545" data-file-height="2427" /></a><figcaption>Taula del <i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9thode_de_Nomenclature_Chimique" title="Méthode de Nomenclature Chimique">Méthode de Nomenclatura Chimique</a></i> (1787) on apareix per primera vegada el símbol <i>Sb</i> per representar l'antimoni.</figcaption></figure> <p>El mot «antimoni» prové del <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%AD" title="Llatí">baix llatí</a> <i>antimonium,</i> i aquest de l'àrab <i>iṯmid</i> o <i>uṯmud,</i> i aquest de l'egipci <i>smty</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Per altra banda, el símbol <i>Sb</i> prové del mot llatí <i>stibium,</i> i aquest del grec στίβι <i>stíbi</i> 'pols negre d'antimoni'. Al llibre <i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9thode_de_Nomenclature_Chimique" title="Méthode de Nomenclature Chimique">Méthode de Nomenclature Chimique</a></i> (1787), d'<a href="/wiki/Antoine_Lavoisier" title="Antoine Lavoisier">Antoine Lavoisier</a> (1743-1794) i col., els químics <a href="/wiki/Jean_Henri_Hassenfratz" title="Jean Henri Hassenfratz">Jean Henri Hassenfratz</a> (1755-1827) i <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Auguste_Adet" title="Pierre Auguste Adet">Pierre Auguste Adet</a> (1763-1832) proposaren com a símbol de l'antimoni <i>Sb</i> dins d'un cercle a partir del nom en llatí <i>‘S’ti‘b’ium</i>. Representaren tots els <a href="/wiki/Metall" title="Metall">metalls</a> amb la primera lletra en majúscula del nom en llatí. La lletra <i>S</i> ja havia estat emprada per simbolitzar l'<a href="/wiki/Estany_(element)" title="Estany (element)">estany</a> (<i>Stannum</i>), per la qual cosa Hassenfratz i Adet afegiren una segona lletra del nom en minúscula, que no fou la <i>t</i> per no confondre amb l'estany.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El químic suec <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6ns_Jacob_Berzelius" title="Jöns Jacob Berzelius">Jöns Jacob Berzelius</a> (1779-1848) en la seva proposta del 1814<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> de simbolitzar tots els elements químics (metalls i no-metalls) amb la primera lletra del seu nom en majúscula i una segona en minúscula si coincidia la primera, representà l'antimoni tant amb el símbol <i>St</i>, de <i>‘St’ibium</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-:4_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> com amb <i>Sb</i>. Durant anys es feren servir ambdós, ja que en traduir-se els noms dels elements químics a diferents llengües també s'adaptaven els seus símbols. Finalment, durant ja el segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span>, la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Internacional_de_Qu%C3%ADmica_Pura_i_Aplicada" title="Unió Internacional de Química Pura i Aplicada">Unió Internacional de Química Pura i Aplicada</a> (IUPAC) aconseguí fixar uns símbols únics i elegí el símbol <i>Sb</i> per a l'antimoni.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Antimony_bottle_NMT_KV12965.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Antimony_bottle_NMT_KV12965.jpg/220px-Antimony_bottle_NMT_KV12965.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Antimony_bottle_NMT_KV12965.jpg/330px-Antimony_bottle_NMT_KV12965.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Antimony_bottle_NMT_KV12965.jpg/440px-Antimony_bottle_NMT_KV12965.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2457" data-file-height="2457" /></a><figcaption>Ampolla d'antimoni en forma d'ocell, del segle III-II aC, trobada al districte d'<a href="/wiki/Isfara" title="Isfara">Isfara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tadjikistan" title="Tadjikistan">Tadjikistan</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>L’antimoni és un dels pocs elements químics que ja eren coneguts pel món antic. Hi ha un gerro d'uns 5.000 anys al <a href="/wiki/Museu_del_Louvre" title="Museu del Louvre">Museu del Louvre</a> a <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%ADs" title="París">París</a>, que és gairebé el metall pur.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pigments">Pigments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Pigments"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>També es feien servir alguns dels seus composts. El <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfur_d%E2%80%99antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfur d’antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">sulfur d’antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4b41325493b5eaca3765d4b35fd2ced2ae6cc2a0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.986ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}"></span> s’esmenta en un <a href="/wiki/Papir" title="Papir">papir</a> egipci del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xvi</span> aC, i a partir d’aquella època la forma negra d’aquest <a href="/wiki/Pigment" title="Pigment">pigment</a>, que es produeix naturalment com el mineral <a href="/wiki/Estibina" title="Estibina">estibina</a>, s'emprava com a maquillatge d'ulls.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A la <a href="/wiki/B%C3%ADblia" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a> apareix en diverses cites.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Per exemple la reina consort ‘<a href="/wiki/Jeh%C3%BA" title="Jehú">Jehú</a> va arribar a <a href="/wiki/Jizreel" title="Jizreel">Jizreel</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jezabel" title="Jezabel">Jezabel</a>, en saber-ho, es va maquillar els ulls, va arreglar-se el cap i es posà a la finestra’.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Quan el sulfur d’antimoni s'obté per precipitació, no és negre, sinó de color taronja i aquesta forma s’utilitzava per fer els caps de la llar al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>.<sup title="El text on hi ha aquest avís necessita una citació." class="noprint"><span class="noprint" style="color:blue;">[<a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Citau_les_fonts" title="Viquipèdia:Citau les fonts"><i>cal citació</i></a>]</span></sup> Un altre <a href="/wiki/Pigment" title="Pigment">pigment</a> conegut per la civilització <a href="/wiki/Caldea" title="Caldea">caldea</a>, que florí al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">vi</span> i al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">vii</span> aC a la zona pantanosa de l'extrem sud-est de <a href="/wiki/Mesopot%C3%A0mia" title="Mesopotàmia">Mesopotàmia</a>, fou un antimonat de plom groc <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Pb2Sb2O7}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Pb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Pb2Sb2O7}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d3cec3822c507f62ac6352822aec6ccb4b88f267" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:10.431ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Pb2Sb2O7}}}"></span>. Es troba en el vidre dels <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%B3_(construcci%C3%B3)" title="Maó (construcció)">maons</a> ornamentals de la <a href="/wiki/Babil%C3%B2nia" title="Babilònia">Babilònia</a> del temps de <a href="/wiki/Nabucodonosor_II" title="Nabucodonosor II">Nabucodonosor II</a> (604-561 aC). Aquest pigment s'emprà fins a mitjan segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span> i era conegut com a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Groc_de_N%C3%A0pols&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Groc de Nàpols (encara no existeix)">groc de Nàpols</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="float:left;margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-top:10px;text-align:center"> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 236px;"> <li class="gallerycaption">Símbols <a href="/wiki/Alqu%C3%ADmia" title="Alquímia">alquímics</a></li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 105px; height: 105px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Antimony_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antimoni"><img alt="Antimoni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Antimony_symbol.svg/75px-Antimony_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Antimony_symbol.svg/113px-Antimony_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Antimony_symbol.svg/150px-Antimony_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Antimoni</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 105px; height: 105px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Antimony_psi_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antimoni"><img alt="Antimoni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Antimony_psi_symbol.svg/75px-Antimony_psi_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Antimony_psi_symbol.svg/113px-Antimony_psi_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Antimony_psi_symbol.svg/150px-Antimony_psi_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Antimoni</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 105px; height: 105px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Sublimate_of_antimony_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sulfur d'antimoni(III)"><img alt="Sulfur d'antimoni(III)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Sublimate_of_antimony_symbol.svg/75px-Sublimate_of_antimony_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Sublimate_of_antimony_symbol.svg/113px-Sublimate_of_antimony_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Sublimate_of_antimony_symbol.svg/150px-Sublimate_of_antimony_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sulfur d'antimoni(III)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 105px; height: 105px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:U%2B1F72D.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Acetat d'antimoni(III)[9]"><img alt="Acetat d'antimoni(III)[9]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/U%2B1F72D.svg/75px-U%2B1F72D.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/U%2B1F72D.svg/113px-U%2B1F72D.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/U%2B1F72D.svg/150px-U%2B1F72D.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Acetat d'antimoni(III)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alquímia"><span id="Alqu.C3.ADmia"></span>Alquímia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Alquímia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> L'antimoni intrigava els <a href="/wiki/Alqu%C3%ADmia" title="Alquímia">alquimistes</a> perquè s’assemblava a l'<a href="/wiki/Or" title="Or">or</a> en un aspecte, ja que només podia ser dissolt per l’<a href="/wiki/Aigua_r%C3%A8gia" title="Aigua règia">aigua regia</a>. Fou considerat el millor candidat per ser transmutat en or. El 1604 es publicà l’influent llibre <i>Triumph-Wagen des Antimonii</i> (El carro triomfal de l’antimoni), on es descrivien amb precisió molts composts d’antimoni. Aquest llibre fou escrit per un alquimista alemany, <a href="/wiki/Johann_Th%C3%B6lde" title="Johann Thölde">Johann Thölde</a>, sota el pseudònim de <a href="/wiki/Basilius_Valentinus" title="Basilius Valentinus">Basilius Valentinus</a> el 1400.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg/220px-Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg/330px-Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg/440px-Greekfire-madridskylitzes1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3013" data-file-height="1543" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Foc_grec" title="Foc grec">Foc grec</a> representat al manuscrit <a href="/wiki/Escilitzes_de_Madrid" title="Escilitzes de Madrid">Escilitzes de Madrid</a><i>.</i></figcaption></figure> <p>El <a href="/wiki/Foc_grec" title="Foc grec">foc grec</a> pot haver contingut sulfur d'antimoni(III). Aquest líquid incendiari era llançat des dels vaixells de guerra de l'armada <a href="/wiki/Romans_d%27Orient" title="Romans d'Orient">romana d'Orient</a> i provocava terror als exposats perquè era impossible d'extingir i fins i tot es cremava a la superfície de l'aigua. La seva composició era secreta i un delicte capital revelar-la. S'emprà per última vegada l'any 1453 en la defensa final i infructuosa de la capital, <a href="/wiki/Constantinoble" title="Constantinoble">Constantinoble</a>. La composició més probable del foc grec era <a href="/wiki/Petroli" title="Petroli">petroli</a> cru, <a href="/wiki/Estibina" title="Estibina">estibina</a> i <a href="/wiki/Salnitre" class="mw-redirect" title="Salnitre">salnitre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nitrat_de_potassi" title="Nitrat de potassi">nitrat de potassi</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {KNO3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>KNO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {KNO3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c2a1115438784a246ce8442adbf5455576233917" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.414ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {KNO3}}}"></span>). Un cop s'encén, el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfur_d%27antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfur d'antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">sulfur d'antimoni(III)</a> genera molta calor.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medicaments">Medicaments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Medicaments"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Materia_Medica_(Arabic_translation,_leaf).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Materia_Medica_%28Arabic_translation%2C_leaf%29.jpg/220px-Materia_Medica_%28Arabic_translation%2C_leaf%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Materia_Medica_%28Arabic_translation%2C_leaf%29.jpg/330px-Materia_Medica_%28Arabic_translation%2C_leaf%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Materia_Medica_%28Arabic_translation%2C_leaf%29.jpg/440px-Materia_Medica_%28Arabic_translation%2C_leaf%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1786" data-file-height="2387" /></a><figcaption>Pàgina de <i><a href="/wiki/De_Materia_Medica" class="mw-redirect" title="De Materia Medica">De Materia Medica</a></i> traduïda a l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>El metge grec <a href="/wiki/Diosc%C3%B2rides_Pedaci" title="Dioscòrides Pedaci">Dioscòrides</a>, que visqué a finals del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">i</span>, en el seu llibre <i><a href="/wiki/De_Materia_Medica" class="mw-redirect" title="De Materia Medica">De Materia Medica</a></i> (Els materials de la Medicina) recomanava el sulfur d'antimoni(III) o <i>stibi</i>, com es coneixia aleshores, per a les malalties de la pell i les cremades. El metge andalusí <a href="/wiki/Az-Zahraw%C3%AD" title="Az-Zahrawí">Abulcasis</a> (Khàlaf ibn Abbàs az-Zahrawí), que morí el 1013, fou un dels primers a defensar l'ús del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfur_d%27antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfur d'antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">sulfur d'antimoni(III)</a> com a medicament. L'antimoni es feu més popular cap al 1500 quan <a href="/wiki/Paracels" title="Paracels">Paracels</a> (1493-1541) defensà el seu ús per a tota mena de malalties. Petites dosis d'antimoni d'uns 5 mg produeixen sudoració abundant, mentre que dosis de 10 vegades aquesta quantitat provocaran vòmits, tots dos símptomes que es consideraven útils per tractar diverses queixes en èpoques més greus.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Un medicament popular era l'«<a href="/wiki/Vomitiu" title="Vomitiu">emètic</a> del tàrtar», que és el <a href="/wiki/Tartrat_d%27antimoni_i_potassi" title="Tartrat d'antimoni i potassi">tartrat d'antimoni i potassi</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {K2Sb2(C4H2O6)2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>K</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>C</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {K2Sb2(C4H2O6)2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9cab4393861e578da610d5f7549c6c2998f614dd" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:17.757ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {K2Sb2(C4H2O6)2}}}"></span>, que produeix vòmits ràpids i es considerava una manera d'expulsar els mals humors del cos. S'obtenia deixant una mica de vi durant la nit en una tassa feta d'antimoni. Al matí normalment havia dissolt prou metall per produir l'efecte desitjat.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Oswald_Croll_1629_Basilica_Chymica_Title_Page.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Oswald_Croll_1629_Basilica_Chymica_Title_Page.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Oswald_Croll_1629_Basilica_Chymica_Title_Page.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Oswald_Croll_1629_Basilica_Chymica_Title_Page.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Oswald_Croll_1629_Basilica_Chymica_Title_Page.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Oswald_Croll_1629_Basilica_Chymica_Title_Page.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Oswald_Croll_1629_Basilica_Chymica_Title_Page.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1424" data-file-height="1831" /></a><figcaption>Portada de <i>Basilica Chymica</i> (1609) d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Oswald_Croll&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oswald Croll (encara no existeix)">Oswald Croll</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>El 1609, el metge <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oswald_Croll&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oswald Croll (encara no existeix)">Oswald Croll</a> (1580-1609) publicà <i>Basilica Chymica</i> (La basílica química) que contenia vint-i-tres receptes que incloïen antimoni, i especialment «mantega d'antimoni» (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Clorur_d%27antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clorur d'antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">clorur d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b4f3262de8293268cb294c288d4a8c56f537b386" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.964ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3}}}"></span>). L'any 1657, el rei <a href="/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_XIV_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Lluís XIV de França">Lluís XIV de França</a>, que tenia denou d'anys, emmalaltí de <a href="/wiki/Febre_tifoide" title="Febre tifoide">febre tifoide</a> i fou tractat amb èxit amb <a href="/wiki/%C3%92xid_d%27antimoni(III)" title="Òxid d'antimoni(III)">òxid d'antimoni(III)</a>. La seva recuperació popularitzà aquest tipus de medicaments durant els dos-cents anys vinents i s'idearen tota mena de medicaments de composts d'antimoni. Un dels més populars per curar les «febres» era una mescla de <a href="/wiki/Fosfat_de_calci" title="Fosfat de calci">fosfat de calci</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Ca3(PO4)2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Ca</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>PO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Ca3(PO4)2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a3cce5ebe2046e7a393a2fb4d3de7de8b36a285a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:11.204ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Ca3(PO4)2}}}"></span> i <a href="/wiki/%C3%92xid_d%27antimoni(III)" title="Òxid d'antimoni(III)">òxid d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/eb4d8081a6e7e5f1eba95c6958722b511a3b6e2b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.502ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"></span>. El vi d'antimoni, emprat a mitjan segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xviii</span> com a tònic, per ajudar a aprimar i com a agent de sudoració, consistia en sulfur d'òxid d'antimoni dissolt en <a href="/wiki/Vi_de_Madeira" title="Vi de Madeira">vi de Madeira</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alguns metges victorians i altres persones feren servir composts d'antimoni per assassinar les seves dones i familiars no desitjats. Els símptomes es disfressaren de trastorns gàstrics generals. També algunes morts accidentals s'han atribuït a l'antimoni, així el dramaturg francès <a href="/wiki/Moli%C3%A8re" title="Molière">Molière</a> (1622-1673) estava convençut que el seu únic fill havia estat assassinat per un medicament que contenia antimoni. Una altra mort per excés d'antimoni pot haver estat la del compositor austríac <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Mozart</a> (1756-1791).<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Stibophen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Stibophen.png/220px-Stibophen.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Stibophen.png/330px-Stibophen.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Stibophen.png/440px-Stibophen.png 2x" data-file-width="1039" data-file-height="563" /></a><figcaption>Estructura química de l'estibofè.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hi hagué un renaixement de l'interès per les sals d'antimoni per part de metges i veterinaris a principis del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span> en descobrir-se, el 1915, que era eficaç contra les infeccions parasitàries: infeccions com la bilhàrzia, la <a href="/wiki/Triquinosi" title="Triquinosi">triquinosi</a> i l'<a href="/wiki/Esquistosomosi" title="Esquistosomosi">esquistosomosi</a>. S'empraven dosis que mataven els paràsits però insuficients per enverinar el pacient. El medicament donat era com una molècula complexa coneguda com a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estibof%C3%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estibofè (encara no existeix)">estibofè</a>, i s'injectava diàriament durant diversos dies; la quantitat d'antimoni lliurada era d'uns 500 mg. Les persones tractades d'aquesta manera tenien nivells més alts d'antimoni a la sang i l'orina durant molts mesos per la dificultat d'excretar-lo.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Abundància_i_obtenció"><span id="Abund.C3.A0ncia_i_obtenci.C3.B3"></span>Abundància i obtenció</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Abundància i obtenció"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Stibnite-176754.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Stibnite-176754.jpg/220px-Stibnite-176754.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Stibnite-176754.jpg/330px-Stibnite-176754.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Stibnite-176754.jpg/440px-Stibnite-176754.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="494" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Estibina" title="Estibina">Estibina</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfur_d%E2%80%99antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfur d’antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">sulfur d’antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4b41325493b5eaca3765d4b35fd2ced2ae6cc2a0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.986ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}"></span>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Les estimacions sobre l'abundància d'antimoni en l'<a href="/wiki/Escor%C3%A7a_terrestre" title="Escorça terrestre">escorça terrestre</a> van des de 0,2 a 0,5 <a href="/wiki/Parts_per_mili%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Parts per milió">ppm</a>, ocupant la posició 63a quant a abundància dels elements químics. En els sols la mitjana és d'1 ppm i a l'aigua de la mar 0,3 ppb. A l'atmosfera només se'n detecten traces però la seva concentració s'incrementa pel seu ús antròpic.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'antimoni es troba en la naturalesa en dos-cents seixanta-quatre minerals, encara que és un element poc abundant. És possible trobar-lo lliure, però normalment està en forma de sulfurs essent el més important l'<a href="/wiki/Estibina" title="Estibina">estibita<span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4b41325493b5eaca3765d4b35fd2ced2ae6cc2a0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.986ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}"></span></a>. També s'atribueix cert valor econòmic a la <a href="/wiki/Quermesita" title="Quermesita">quermesita</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb2S3.Sb2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⋅</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb2S3.Sb2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e1bb6935ce3836ccb2bba1f14cae15b6299cb8eb" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:15.716ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb2S3.Sb2O3}}}"></span>, la tetraedrita argentífera <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {(Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>Cu</mtext> <mo>,</mo> <mtext>Fe</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>12</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>13</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {(Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/612d4254a1519fe40ff674492757edf98f479d4c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:17.048ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {(Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13}}}"></span>, la <a href="/wiki/Livingstonita" title="Livingstonita">livingstonita</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {HgSb4S7}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>HgSb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {HgSb4S7}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8e7edcbe3e6d24197655c6f3f66732cab997ea94" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:8.892ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {HgSb4S7}}}"></span> i la <a href="/wiki/Jamesonita" title="Jamesonita">jamesonita</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Pb4FeSb6S14}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Pb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>FeSb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>14</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Pb4FeSb6S14}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e7ff9b95372bf5a63612bd1d699f1a6745e2b7a5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:13.288ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Pb4FeSb6S14}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Els minerals que el contenen en més d'un 80 % són: <a href="/wiki/Paradocrasita" title="Paradocrasita">paradocrasita</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2(Sb,As)2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mo>,</mo> <mtext>As</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2(Sb,As)2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f0fa754a18d451f9308413fefff4a6a31e2a0131" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:12.781ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2(Sb,As)2}}}"></span> 91,92 %, <a href="/wiki/Senarmontita" title="Senarmontita">senarmontita</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/eb4d8081a6e7e5f1eba95c6958722b511a3b6e2b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.502ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"></span> 88,39 %, <a href="/wiki/Kieftita" title="Kieftita">kieftita</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {CoSb3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>CoSb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {CoSb3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cc89b79b8c70d38408fe470955315a8988012116" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.48ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {CoSb3}}}"></span> 86,11 %, <a href="/wiki/Valentinita" title="Valentinita">valentinita</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/eb4d8081a6e7e5f1eba95c6958722b511a3b6e2b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.502ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"></span> 83,53 % i <a href="/wiki/Nisbita" title="Nisbita">nisbita</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {NiSb2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>NiSb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {NiSb2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/6e59a6959f3904670485f49996179ed9181f8a84" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.029ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {NiSb2}}}"></span> 80,58 %.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La <a href="/wiki/Xina" title="Xina">Xina</a> fou el principal productor mundial d'antimoni l'any 2022 amb 60.000 t, un 55 % de la producció minera mundial (110.000 t). Li seguiren <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia">Rússia</a> (20.000 t), <a href="/wiki/Tadjikistan" title="Tadjikistan">Tadjikistan</a> (17.000 t), <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> (4.000 t), <a href="/wiki/Austr%C3%A0lia" title="Austràlia">Austràlia</a> (4.000 t), <a href="/wiki/Bol%C3%ADvia" title="Bolívia">Bolivia</a> (2.500 t) i d'altres en quantitats més baixes. Les reserves mundials d'antimoni es calculen en més d'1,8 milions de tones, principalment a la Xina, Rússia, Bolívia i <a href="/wiki/Kirguizstan" title="Kirguizstan">Kirguizstan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Per mitjà de la torrada de l'estibina s'obté <a href="/wiki/%C3%92xid_d%27antimoni(III)" title="Òxid d'antimoni(III)">òxid d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/eb4d8081a6e7e5f1eba95c6958722b511a3b6e2b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.502ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"></span>, que es pot <a href="/wiki/Reducci%C3%B3_(qu%C3%ADmica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Reducció (química)">reduir</a> amb <a href="/wiki/Carb%C3%B3_de_coc" title="Carbó de coc">carbó de coc</a> per a l'obtenció d'antimoni.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3 + 9/2 O2 -> Sb2O3 + 3 SO2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mfrac> <mn>9</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mstyle> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>SO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3 + 9/2 O2 -> Sb2O3 + 3 SO2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/fe942c31c046d2f5b110edbe082057e06864eddd" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.171ex; width:33.489ex; height:3.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3 + 9/2 O2 -> Sb2O3 + 3 SO2}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb2O3 + 3C -> 4Sb + 3CO2}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>C</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>CO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb2O3 + 3C -> 4Sb + 3CO2}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/694d9a87c3db7fb2df81bdea0231349a3e720522" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:32.28ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb2O3 + 3C -> 4Sb + 3CO2}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>També es pot obtenir per reducció directa del sulfur, per exemple amb ferralla de ferro: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3 + 3Fe -> 2Sb + 3FeS}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Fe</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>FeS</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3 + 3Fe -> 2Sb + 3FeS}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8615fdfa40495d4d9234fb6cd503fffa864bbccf" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:30.389ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3 + 3Fe -> 2Sb + 3FeS}}}"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Propietats">Propietats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Propietats"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Propietats_físiques"><span id="Propietats_f.C3.ADsiques"></span>Propietats físiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Propietats físiques"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'antimoni en la seva forma elemental és un sòlid cristal·lí, fusible, trencadís, blanc <a href="/wiki/Argentat_(color)" title="Argentat (color)">argentat</a> amb un punt de fusió de 630,63 °C, un punt d'ebullició de 1.587 °C i una densitat a 20 °C de 6,68 g/cm³. Presenta una <a href="/wiki/Conductivitat_el%C3%A8ctrica" title="Conductivitat elèctrica">conductivitat elèctrica</a> i <a href="/wiki/Conductivitat_t%C3%A8rmica" title="Conductivitat tèrmica">tèrmica</a> baixa i s'<a href="/wiki/Evaporaci%C3%B3" title="Evaporació">evapora</a> a baixes temperatures. Aquest element <a href="/wiki/Metal%C2%B7loide" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal·loide">semimetàl·lic</a> s'assembla als metalls en el seu aspecte i propietats físiques, però no es comporta químicament com un metall. Existeixen dues formes al·lotròpiques d'antimoni: la forma normal, estable, metàl·lica, i la forma grisa amorfa. L'anomenat «antimoni explosiu» és un material mal definit que conté sempre una quantitat apreciable d'halogen; per tant, ja no mereix ser considerat com un al·lòtrop separat. La forma groga, obtinguda per oxidació de l'hidrur d'antimoni(III) o estibà <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbH3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbH</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbH3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/376f738c67d2bad9e14486bdf99c38a3143387b6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.382ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbH3}}}"></span>, és probablement impura i no és una forma diferent.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Propietats_químiques"><span id="Propietats_qu.C3.ADmiques"></span>Propietats químiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Propietats químiques"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Configuraci%C3%B3_electr%C3%B2nica" title="Configuració electrònica">configuració electrònica</a> de l'antimoni és [<a href="/wiki/Cript%C3%B3" title="Criptó">Kr</a>]4<i>d</i><sup>10</sup>5<i>s</i><sup>2</sup>5<i>p</i>³ i els seus <a href="/wiki/Estat_d%27oxidaci%C3%B3" title="Estat d'oxidació">estats d'oxidació</a> més comuns són el +3 i el +5, malgrat que també pot presentar el −3 i, evidentment, el 0.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Antimony_trioxide.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Antimony_trioxide.jpg/220px-Antimony_trioxide.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Antimony_trioxide.jpg/330px-Antimony_trioxide.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Antimony_trioxide.jpg/440px-Antimony_trioxide.jpg 2x" data-file-width="505" data-file-height="446" /></a><figcaption>Òxid d'antimoni(III).</figcaption></figure> <p>En escalfar-se, l'antimoni reacciona amb l'oxigen de l'aire per formar el triòxid d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%92xid_d%27antimoni(III)" title="Òxid d'antimoni(III)">òxid d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/eb4d8081a6e7e5f1eba95c6958722b511a3b6e2b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.502ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"></span> amb una flama de color blanc blavós. La reacció és:<sup id="cite_ref-:3_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {4Sb(s) + 3O2(g) -> 2Sb2O3(s)}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {4Sb(s) + 3O2(g) -> 2Sb2O3(s)}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ca7e84429695f95572c8dfced66136874c736d5a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:32.957ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {4Sb(s) + 3O2(g) -> 2Sb2O3(s)}}}"></span> </p><p>També s'obté el mateix òxid amb despreniment d'<a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">hidrogen</a> si l'antimoni reacciona amb l'aigua. La reacció és lenta a temperatura ambient i augmenta de <a href="/wiki/Velocitat_de_reacci%C3%B3" title="Velocitat de reacció">velocitat</a> amb la temperatura:<sup id="cite_ref-:3_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3H2O(g) -> Sb2O3(s) + 3H2(g)}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3H2O(g) -> Sb2O3(s) + 3H2(g)}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0b99182aa94352390a60bbe72a6ed22b4131da5e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:43.309ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3H2O(g) -> Sb2O3(s) + 3H2(g)}}}"></span>L'altre òxid, l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxid_d%27antimoni(V)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxid d'antimoni(V) (encara no existeix)">òxid d'antimoni(V)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O5}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O5}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/440617f21c8528244a14fbec6b5cc8e16efb3a9d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.502ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O5}}}"></span>, es pot preparar a partir de l'òxid d'antimoni(III) oxidant-lo amb <a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_n%C3%ADtric" title="Àcid nítric">àcid nítric</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {HNO3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>HNO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {HNO3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/25c576f45843d1c1330fb11d17227817b027ccde" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.349ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {HNO3}}}"></span>. Escalfant-lo es descompon en l'òxid d'antimoni(III) i <a href="/wiki/Oxigen" title="Oxigen">oxigen</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O5(s) -> Sb2O3(s) + O2(g)}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O5(s) -> Sb2O3(s) + O2(g)}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a48528453dfcfbb96a0ba84198a83a783c5e7d1d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:32.225ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O5(s) -> Sb2O3(s) + O2(g)}}}"></span> </p><p>L'antimoni reacciona en condicions controlades amb els <a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">halògens</a> per formar els respectius trihalurs <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluorur_d%27antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluorur d'antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">fluorur d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8a7f30e287c892dd6a288468d02becd2534b0b64" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.157ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF3}}}"></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clorur_d%27antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clorur d'antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">clorur d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b4f3262de8293268cb294c288d4a8c56f537b386" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.964ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3}}}"></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bromur_d%27antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bromur d'antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">bromur d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbBr3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbBr</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbBr3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/862c4215af8f69f59f1e36b69a0630e2962ec177" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.196ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbBr3}}}"></span> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iodur_d%27antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iodur d'antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">iodur d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbI3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbI</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbI3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c8f5bd30058af1ef2942582f71fa4b1ccf1360d8" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:4.479ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbI3}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> També es forma el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluorur_f%27antimoni(V)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluorur f'antimoni(V) (encara no existeix)">fluorur f'antimoni(V)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF5}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF5}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/40f0f5fe7ed2c0a4a3b48adcd32a48d8973f2532" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.157ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF5}}}"></span> i el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clorur_d%27antimoni(V)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clorur d'antimoni(V) (encara no existeix)">clorur d'antimoni(V)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl5}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl5}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/69fc092a830478fcf7f05da3e4adb10309175f02" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.964ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl5}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Antimony_pentachloride_in_an_ampoule.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Antimony_pentachloride_in_an_ampoule.jpg/220px-Antimony_pentachloride_in_an_ampoule.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Antimony_pentachloride_in_an_ampoule.jpg/330px-Antimony_pentachloride_in_an_ampoule.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Antimony_pentachloride_in_an_ampoule.jpg/440px-Antimony_pentachloride_in_an_ampoule.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3180" data-file-height="2610" /></a><figcaption>Clorur d'antimoni(V).</figcaption></figure> <p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3F2(g) -> 2SbF3(s) \, [blanc]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>F</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>SbF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>blanc</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3F2(g) -> 2SbF3(s) \, [blanc]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/bf06100ffd396c6aba73d77337ae5e1a3ee03349" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:38.43ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3F2(g) -> 2SbF3(s) \, [blanc]}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF3(s) + F2(g) -> SbF5(l) \, [transparent]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>F</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>SbF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>l</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>transparent</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF3(s) + F2(g) -> SbF5(l) \, [transparent]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3308a6c6d29b17e3b861ee76e97e50d522aa999e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:42.44ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF3(s) + F2(g) -> SbF5(l) \, [transparent]}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3Cl2(g) -> 2SbCl3(s) \, [blanc]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>Cl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>blanc</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3Cl2(g) -> 2SbCl3(s) \, [blanc]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7d2c2dcbd393879cac6d3fb58e7904701be4c4cb" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:40.044ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3Cl2(g) -> 2SbCl3(s) \, [blanc]}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3(s) + Cl2(g) -> SbCl5(l) \, [transparent]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>Cl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>SbCl</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>l</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>transparent</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3(s) + Cl2(g) -> SbCl5(l) \, [transparent]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/54c77b509a158d8c0381b6a9654b58d81ae37997" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:44.862ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbCl3(s) + Cl2(g) -> SbCl5(l) \, [transparent]}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3Br2(g) -> 2SbBr3(s) \, [blanc]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>Br</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>SbBr</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>blanc</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3Br2(g) -> 2SbBr3(s) \, [blanc]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/811325c023dddc30e928c1854399a60fa5aa9d39" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:40.508ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3Br2(g) -> 2SbBr3(s) \, [blanc]}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3I2(g) -> 2SbI3(s) \, [vermell]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>I</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <msubsup> <mtext>SbI</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>vermell</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3I2(g) -> 2SbI3(s) \, [vermell]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/2721b809ea40a90ded3195399067433465d1bb16" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:39.08ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3I2(g) -> 2SbI3(s) \, [vermell]}}}"></span> <a href="/wiki/George_Andrew_Olah" title="George Andrew Olah">George Olah</a> (1927-2017) preparà l'anomenat <a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_m%C3%A0gic" title="Àcid màgic">àcid màgic</a> amb una mescla 1:1 d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_fluorosulf%C3%BAric&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Àcid fluorosulfúric (encara no existeix)">àcid fluorosulfúric</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {HSO3F}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>HSO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>F</mtext> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {HSO3F}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5852d0cfe5dc312c0a3c5a25f65f5a1db5f039ee" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:7.416ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {HSO3F}}}"></span> i fluorur d'antimoni(V) <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF5}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF5}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/40f0f5fe7ed2c0a4a3b48adcd32a48d8973f2532" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.157ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF5}}}"></span>. En ella l'àcid fluorosulfúric comparteix el fluor amb el fluorur d'antimoni(V) i es forma el sistema <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {HSO3F.SbF5}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>HSO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mtext>F</mtext> <mo>⋅</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>SbF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {HSO3F.SbF5}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/29fc804bcf0b5a11af3af260a02563821b3cc0de" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:14.252ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {HSO3F.SbF5}}}"></span>, resultant té una <a href="/wiki/Funci%C3%B3_d%27acidesa" title="Funció d'acidesa">funció d'acidesa</a> de Hammett (equivalent de <a href="/wiki/PH" title="PH">pH</a>) de –23. Això és 100 000 milions de vegades més potent que l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_sulf%C3%BAric" title="Àcid sulfúric">àcid sulfúric</a> pur. L'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_fluoroantim%C3%B2nic" title="Àcid fluoroantimònic">àcid fluoroantimònic</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {HSbF6}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>HSbF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {HSbF6}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1b0673d77b059a65681354f2f97b68a789b630bb" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.9ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {HSbF6}}}"></span>, una barreja superàcida de fluorur d'antimoni(V) i àcid fluorhídric forma l'anió <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF6^{-}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbF</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>−</mo> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF6^{-}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/da16d4878229a8df28293bf554b60bef7faf190b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.614ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbF6^{-}}}}"></span>, relativament estable. Aquest sistema súper àcid és el més fort mai mesurat, amb una funció d'acidesa de Hammett de –28. Això és 100.000 vegades més fort que l'àcid màgic.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Sulfid_antimonit%C3%BD.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Sulfid_antimonit%C3%BD.JPG/220px-Sulfid_antimonit%C3%BD.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Sulfid_antimonit%C3%BD.JPG/330px-Sulfid_antimonit%C3%BD.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Sulfid_antimonit%C3%BD.JPG/440px-Sulfid_antimonit%C3%BD.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="462" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Trisulfur_de_diantimoni" title="Trisulfur de diantimoni">Sulfur d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4b41325493b5eaca3765d4b35fd2ced2ae6cc2a0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.986ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2S3}}}"></span>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Amb els calcògens l'antimoni produeix del <a href="/wiki/Trisulfur_de_diantimoni" title="Trisulfur de diantimoni">sulfur d'antimoni(III)</a>, el s<a href="/w/index.php?title=Elenur_d%27antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elenur d'antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">elenur d'antimoni(III)</a> i el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tel%C2%B7lurur_d%27antimoni(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tel·lurur d'antimoni(III) (encara no existeix)">tel·lurur d'antimoni(III)</a>. Com a exemple la reacció amb el sofre és:<sup id="cite_ref-:5_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3S(g) -> Sb2S3(s) \, [gris \; fosc]}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>g</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>S</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>s</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mtext>gris</mtext> <mspace width="thickmathspace" /> <mtext>fosc</mtext> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3S(g) -> Sb2S3(s) \, [gris \; fosc]}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b17f3d038121fee240a29c33174a0454a13d4810" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:39.108ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {2Sb(s) + 3S(g) -> Sb2S3(s) \, [gris \; fosc]}}}"></span> </p><p>L'antimoni es dissol en àcid sulfúric concentrat calent <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {H2SO4}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>H</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>SO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {H2SO4}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/6703e3d63d91c698caf61db7286069a49ce5c1af" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.952ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {H2SO4}}}"></span>, o àcid nítric <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {HNO3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>HNO</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {HNO3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/25c576f45843d1c1330fb11d17227817b027ccde" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.349ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {HNO3}}}"></span>, per formar solucions que contenen cations antimoni(3+). La reacció de l'àcid sulfúric produeix diòxid de sofre. L'antimoni no reacciona amb l'àcid clorhídric en absència d'oxigen.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tampoc reacciona amb les bases.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Isòtops"><span id="Is.C3.B2tops"></span>Isòtops</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Isòtops"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r30997230">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2tops_de_l%27antimoni" title="Isòtops de l'antimoni">Isòtops de l'antimoni</a></div><p>Hom troba l'antimoni a la natura en forma de dos <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B2top" title="Isòtop">isòtops</a> estables: l'antimoni 121 és el majoritari amb una abundància del 57,36 % i el minoritari és l'antimoni 123 amb un 42,64 %. S'han identificat trenta-cinc <a href="/wiki/Radiois%C3%B2top" title="Radioisòtop">radioisòtops</a>, dels quals el que té un <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_de_semidesintegraci%C3%B3" title="Període de semidesintegració">període de semidesintegració</a> més llarg, t<sub>½</sub> = 2,75 anys, és l'antimoni 125. També s'han caracteritzat vint-i-nou estats metaestables, essent l'antimoni 120m1 el que té una semivida més llarga t<sub>½</sub> = 5,76 dies. Els radionúclids més lleugers que l'antimoni 123 decauen per <a href="/wiki/Emissi%C3%B3_de_positrons" title="Emissió de positrons">emissió β<sup>+</sup></a>, mentre que el més pesant ho fan per <a href="/wiki/Desintegraci%C3%B3_%CE%B2" title="Desintegració β">emissió β<sup>−</sup></a>, amb algunes excepcions.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Exemples: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {^119_51Sb -> ^119_50Sn + ^0_1e}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mmultiscripts> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <none /> <none /> <mprescripts /> <mn>51</mn> <mn>119</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mmultiscripts> <mtext>Sn</mtext> <none /> <none /> <mprescripts /> <mn>50</mn> <mn>119</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo>+</mo> <mmultiscripts> <mtext>e</mtext> <none /> <none /> <mprescripts /> <mn>1</mn> <mn>0</mn> </mmultiscripts> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {^119_51Sb -> ^119_50Sn + ^0_1e}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8904175631d9c700226068eefb075fc49b6294d8" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:20.415ex; height:3.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {^119_51Sb -> ^119_50Sn + ^0_1e}}}"></span><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-display mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math display="block" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {^125_51Sb -> ^125_52Te + ^0_{-1}e}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mmultiscripts> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <none /> <none /> <mprescripts /> <mn>51</mn> <mn>125</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mmultiscripts> <mtext>Te</mtext> <none /> <none /> <mprescripts /> <mn>52</mn> <mn>125</mn> </mmultiscripts> <mo>+</mo> <mmultiscripts> <mtext>e</mtext> <none /> <none /> <mprescripts /> <mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mmultiscripts> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {^125_51Sb -> ^125_52Te + ^0_{-1}e}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7fe5886d03921733b90b78fb4d9a888ce05d1a13" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-display mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.171ex; width:21.819ex; height:3.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {^125_51Sb -> ^125_52Te + ^0_{-1}e}}}"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aplicacions">Aplicacions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Aplicacions"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indústria_química"><span id="Ind.C3.BAstria_qu.C3.ADmica"></span>Indústria química</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Indústria química"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El principal ús de l'antimoni, en concret l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%92xid_d%27antimoni(III)" title="Òxid d'antimoni(III)">òxid d'antimoni(III)</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>Sb</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mtext>O</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/eb4d8081a6e7e5f1eba95c6958722b511a3b6e2b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:6.502ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {Sb2O3}}}"></span>, és la producció de <a href="/wiki/Retardant_de_flama" title="Retardant de flama">retardants de flama</a> usats en pintures, coles, plàstics (per a cobertes d'ordinadors i televisors, entre d'altres) i en el tractament de teixits ignífugs (telons de teatre). Tot i que l'òxid antimoni(III) no és un retardant per si mateix, quan es combina amb halògens (com el brom) en els polímers, la barreja resultant suporta i redueix la propagació de les flames.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> També s'utilitza l'òxid d'antimoni(III) com a <a href="/wiki/Catalitzador" title="Catalitzador">catalitzador</a> en la fabricació de plàstics (<a href="/wiki/PET" title="PET">PET</a> per a ampolles d'aigua i d'altres).<sup id="cite_ref-:07_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:07-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Diamond_Energie_car_battery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Diamond_Energie_car_battery.jpg/220px-Diamond_Energie_car_battery.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Diamond_Energie_car_battery.jpg/330px-Diamond_Energie_car_battery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Diamond_Energie_car_battery.jpg/440px-Diamond_Energie_car_battery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2733" data-file-height="2381" /></a><figcaption>Bateria de cotxe.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indústria_de_bateries"><span id="Ind.C3.BAstria_de_bateries"></span>Indústria de bateries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Indústria de bateries"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els aliatges d’antimoni i <a href="/wiki/Plom" title="Plom">plom</a> (entre l'1 % i el 10 % d'antimoni) proporcionen propietats elèctriques millorades a les bateries. Els <a href="/wiki/El%C3%A8ctrode" title="Elèctrode">elèctrodes</a> de bateries recoberts amb aliatges de plom tenen una recàrrega més eficient i es poden drenar plenament en diverses ocasions amb un rendiment sostingut. Molts telèfons mòbils fan servir bateries que porten antimoni.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indústria_electrònica"><span id="Ind.C3.BAstria_electr.C3.B2nica"></span>Indústria electrònica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Indústria electrònica"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> L'antimoni puríssim es fa servir en la fabricació de <a href="/wiki/Semiconductor" title="Semiconductor">semiconductors</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:07_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:07-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Teapot_MET_ES3582.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Teapot_MET_ES3582.jpg/220px-Teapot_MET_ES3582.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Teapot_MET_ES3582.jpg/330px-Teapot_MET_ES3582.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Teapot_MET_ES3582.jpg/440px-Teapot_MET_ES3582.jpg 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="445" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tetera" title="Tetera">Tetera</a> feta amb <a href="/wiki/Metall_de_Brit%C3%A0nia" title="Metall de Britània">metall de Britània</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indústria_metal·lúrgica"><span id="Ind.C3.BAstria_metal.C2.B7l.C3.BArgica"></span>Indústria metal·lúrgica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la secció: Indústria metal·lúrgica"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> L'antimoni aliat amb l'<a href="/wiki/Estany_(element)" title="Estany (element)">estany</a> s'usa en soldadures, i aliat amb el <a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc">zinc</a> aporta duresa a l'aliatge. La <a href="/wiki/Munici%C3%B3" title="Munició">munició</a> feta amb aliatges de <a href="/wiki/Plom" title="Plom">plom</a> d’antimoni (entre l'1 % i el 10 % d'antimoni) és capaç de penetrar diferents armadures.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El <a href="/wiki/Metall_de_Brit%C3%A0nia" title="Metall de Britània">metall de Britània</a> és un <a href="/wiki/Aliatge" title="Aliatge">aliatge</a> format per aproximadament un 90 % d'estany i un 10 % d'antimoni. És un metall blanc de laminació, fusió i emmotllament fàcils, i susceptible d'ésser reduït a filament.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flickr_-_Israel_Defense_Forces_-_Female_Soldiers_Apply_Camouflage_Face_Paint.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flickr_-_Israel_Defense_Forces_-_Female_Soldiers_Apply_Camouflage_Face_Paint.jpg/220px-Flickr_-_Israel_Defense_Forces_-_Female_Soldiers_Apply_Camouflage_Face_Paint.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flickr_-_Israel_Defense_Forces_-_Female_Soldiers_Apply_Camouflage_Face_Paint.jpg/330px-Flickr_-_Israel_Defense_Forces_-_Female_Soldiers_Apply_Camouflage_Face_Paint.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flickr_-_Israel_Defense_Forces_-_Female_Soldiers_Apply_Camouflage_Face_Paint.jpg/440px-Flickr_-_Israel_Defense_Forces_-_Female_Soldiers_Apply_Camouflage_Face_Paint.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2464" data-file-height="1632" /></a><figcaption>Soldats pintant-se les cares per camuflar-les.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Altres_camps">Altres camps</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la secció: Altres camps"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La indústria de la ceràmica, dels plàstics i de les gomes industrials consumeixen sals d’antimoni.<sup id="cite_ref-:07_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:07-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En medicina, s'empra per a tractar la <a href="/wiki/Leishmaniosi" title="Leishmaniosi">leishmaniosi</a>, infecció parasitària és causada per un <a href="/wiki/Protozous" title="Protozous">protozou</a> que envaeix la pell; és una malaltia infantil molt estesa als països càlids, que es transmet per mosquits de la sorra. El millor tractament és amb gluconat de sodi d'antimoni, comercialment conegut com a Pentostam.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El sulfur d'antimoni(III) s'utilitza en focs artificials, en certs tipus de llumins, com a pigment (negre, vermell, groc, taronja) i en la fabricació de vidre de robí.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Les pintures de camuflatge contenen sulfur d'antimoni(III), que reflecteix la <a href="/wiki/Infraroig" title="Infraroig">radiació infraroja</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> També s'empra com a lubricant industrial.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toxicitat">Toxicitat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=17" title="Modifica la secció: Toxicitat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les persones que han pres una gran dosi d'antimoni accidentalment han patit vòmits, després han semblat recuperar-se i finalment han mort al cap d'uns dies. Les intoxicacions massives s'han produït quan es preparaven begudes de fruita en recipients d'esmalt, dels quals s'ha lixiviat l'antinomi, encara que poques vegades amb conseqüències fatals. L'antimoni s'uneix a <a href="/wiki/Enzim" title="Enzim">enzims</a> particulars a causa de la seva atracció pels àtoms de sofre al lloc actiu dels enzims. Un cop unit, no es pot desallotjar fàcilment. Molt més mortal és l'<a href="/wiki/Estib%C3%A0" title="Estibà">estibà</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbH3}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msubsup> <mtext>SbH</mtext> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mspace width="0pt" height="0pt" depth=".2em" /> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\ce {SbH3}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/376f738c67d2bad9e14486bdf99c38a3143387b6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:5.382ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\ce {SbH3}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=18" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf">Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds</a>, a <i>Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>, 81a edició, CRC press (en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.diccionari.cat/EC-GDLC-e{{{id}}}.xml">antimoni</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Diccionari_de_la_Llengua_Catalana" title="Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana">Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>. [Consulta: 3 març 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> K.J. Thurlow. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/840311024"><i>Chemical Nomenclature</i></a>.  Dordrecht: Springer, 1998. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-94-011-4958-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-94-011-4958-7">ISBN 978-94-011-4958-7</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chemical+Nomenclature&rft.date=1998&rft.pub=Springer&rft.place=Dordrecht&rft.isbn=978-94-011-4958-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F840311024"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBerzelius1814"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6ns_Jacob_Berzelius" title="Jöns Jacob Berzelius"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Berzelius</span>, J.J.</a> «Essay on the Cause of Chemical Proportions, and on Some Circumstances Relating to Them; Together with a Short and Easy Method of Expressing Them». <i>Annals of Philosophy</i>, 3, 1814, pàg. 51-62, 93–106, 244–257, 353–364.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMeija2014"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Meija</span>, Juris «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ci.2014.36.3.18/html">Symbols of the Elements, Part II</a>» (en anglès). <i>Chemistry International</i>, 36, 3, 01-05-2014, pàg. 18–20. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1515%2Fci.2014.36.3.18">10.1515/ci.2014.36.3.18</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1365-2192">1365-2192</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-1">6,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-2">6,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-3">6,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-4">6,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-5">6,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFEmsley2001"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emsley</span>, John. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/46984609"><i>Nature's building blocks : an A-Z guide to the elements</i></a>.  Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-19-850341-5" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-19-850341-5">ISBN 0-19-850341-5</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nature%27s+building+blocks+%3A+an+A-Z+guide+to+the+elements&rft.aulast=Emsley&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2001&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.place=Oxford&rft.isbn=0-19-850341-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F46984609"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/resources/encyclopedia-of-the-bible/Eye-Paint">Eye Paint - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway</a>» (en anglès). [Consulta: 2 març 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">biblia<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblija.net/biblija.cgi?m=2Re+9%2C30&l=ca">2Re 9:30</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMcElroy2020"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">McElroy</span>, D. R.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1117310618"><i>Signs & symbols of the world : over 1,001 visual signs explained</i></a>, 2020. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-7603-6578-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-7603-6578-6">ISBN 978-0-7603-6578-6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Signs+%26+symbols+of+the+world+%3A+over+1%2C001+visual+signs+explained&rft.aulast=McElroy&rft.aufirst=D.+R.&rft.date=2020&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.isbn=978-0-7603-6578-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1117310618"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-0">10,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-1">10,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-2">10,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-3">10,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-4">10,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFEmsley2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emsley</span>, John. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1119634122"><i>Nature's Building Blocks: an a-Z Guide to the Elements.</i></a>. 2a edició.  Oxford: Oxford University Press, Incorporated, 2011. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-19-257046-8" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-19-257046-8">ISBN 978-0-19-257046-8</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nature%27s+Building+Blocks%3A+an+a-Z+Guide+to+the+Elements.&rft.aulast=Emsley&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2011&rft.edition=2a+edici%C3%B3&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press%2C+Incorporated&rft.place=Oxford&rft.isbn=978-0-19-257046-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1119634122"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/">Antimoni</a>» (en anglès). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>, 2003.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webmineral.com/chem/Chem-Sb.shtml#.ZAHRvHaZM2x">Mineral Species sorted by the element Sb Antimony</a>». [Consulta: 3 març 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usgs.gov/centers/national-minerals-information-center/antimony-statistics-and-information">Antimony Statistics and Information | U.S. Geological Survey</a>» (en anglès). [Consulta: 3 març 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHiorns1906"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hiorns</span>, Arthur Horseman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=kt9BAQAAIAAJ&q=2Sb2O3+%2B+3C+%E2%86%92+4Sb+%2B&dq=2Sb2O3+%2B+3C+%E2%86%92+4Sb+%2B&hl=ca&ei=DkPTTZnLN8ea8QOi_cDdCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CD0Q6AEwAw"><i>Practical metallurgy and assaying: a text-book for the use of teachers, students, and assayers</i></a>.  Macmillan, 1906.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Practical+metallurgy+and+assaying%3A+a+text-book+for+the+use+of+teachers%2C+students%2C+and+assayers&rft.aulast=Hiorns&rft.aufirst=Arthur+Horseman&rft.date=1906&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dkt9BAQAAIAAJ%26q%3D2Sb2O3%2B%252B%2B3C%2B%25E2%2586%2592%2B4Sb%2B%252B%26dq%3D2Sb2O3%2B%252B%2B3C%2B%25E2%2586%2592%2B4Sb%2B%252B%26hl%3Dca%26ei%3DDkPTTZnLN8ea8QOi_cDdCg%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D4%26ved%3D0CD0Q6AEwAw"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:6_15-0">15,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:6_15-1">15,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> W.M. Haynes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/882266963"><i>CRC handbook of chemistry and physics: a ready-reference book of chemical and physical data.</i></a>. 95a edició.  Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, 2014. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-4822-0867-2" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-4822-0867-2">ISBN 978-1-4822-0867-2</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC+handbook+of+chemistry+and+physics%3A+a+ready-reference+book+of+chemical+and+physical+data.&rft.date=2014&rft.edition=95a%C2%A0edici%C3%B3&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+Florida&rft.isbn=978-1-4822-0867-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F882266963"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_16-0">16,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_16-1">16,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_16-2">16,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_16-3">16,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Winter</span>, Mark. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webelements.com/antimony/chemistry.html">WebElements Periodic Table » Antimony » reactions of elements</a>». <i>Webelements</i>. [Consulta: 6 març 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDe2003"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">De</span>, Anil K. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/984693987"><i>A textbook of inorganic chemistry</i></a>. Ninth edition, thoroughly recast and enlarged, 2003. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-81-224-1384-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-81-224-1384-7">ISBN 978-81-224-1384-7</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+textbook+of+inorganic+chemistry&rft.aulast=De&rft.aufirst=Anil+K.&rft.date=2003&rft.edition=Ninth+edition%2C+thoroughly+recast+and+enlarged&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.isbn=978-81-224-1384-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F984693987"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:5_18-0">18,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:5_18-1">18,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:5_18-2">18,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSmith2016"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Smith</span>, J. D.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/952336855"><i>The Chemistry of Arsenic, Antimony and Bismuth: Pergamon Texts in Inorganic Chemistry.</i></a>, 2016. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-4831-4006-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-4831-4006-3">ISBN 978-1-4831-4006-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Chemistry+of+Arsenic%2C+Antimony+and+Bismuth%3A+Pergamon+Texts+in+Inorganic+Chemistry.&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=J.+D.&rft.date=2016&rft.place=%5BPlace+of+publication+not+identified%5D&rft.isbn=978-1-4831-4006-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F952336855"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFarrell2021"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Farrell</span>, Ian. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edu.rsc.org/everyday-chemistry/whats-the-strongest-acid-in-the-world/4014526.article">What’s the strongest acid in the world?</a>» (en anglès).  Royal Society of Chemistry, 21-10-2021. [Consulta: 7 març 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFAudiBersillonBlachotWapstra2003"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Audi</span>, G.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Bersillon</span>, O.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Blachot</span>, J.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Wapstra</span>, A.H. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0375947403018074">The Nubase evaluation of nuclear and decay properties</a>» (en anglès). <i>Nuclear Physics A</i>, 729, 1, 12-2003, pàg. 3–128. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.nuclphysa.2003.11.001">10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_21-0">21,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_21-1">21,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_21-2">21,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_21-3">21,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFWintzerGuberman2015"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Wintzer</span>, Niki E.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Guberman</span>, David E. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/fs20153021">Antimony: a flame fighter</a>». <i>USGS Mineral Resources Program</i> [Reston, VA], 2015, pàg. 2. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3133%2Ffs20153021">10.3133/fs20153021</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:07-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:07_22-0">22,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:07_22-1">22,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:07_22-2">22,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSanz_BalaguéTomasa_Guix2017"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sanz Balagué</span>, J.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Tomasa Guix</span>, O. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/1120317169"><i>Elements i recursos minerals: aplicacions i reciclatge</i></a>. 3a.  Iniciativa Digital Politècnica, 2017. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-84-9880-666-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-84-9880-666-3">ISBN 978-84-9880-666-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Elements+i+recursos+minerals%3A+aplicacions+i+reciclatge&rft.aulast=Sanz+Balagu%C3%A9&rft.aufirst=J.&rft.date=2017&rft.edition=3a&rft.pub=Iniciativa+Digital+Polit%C3%A8cnica&rft.isbn=978-84-9880-666-3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1120317169"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/0012306.xml">Antimoni</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vademecum.es/equivalencia-lista-pentostam+solution+for+injection+10+g/100+ml-arabia+saudi-p01cb02-6003611-sa_1">★ PENTOSTAM Solution for injection 10 g/100 ml de Arabia Saudí 🥇</a>». [Consulta: 7 març 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFAusina_RuizMoreno_Guillén2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ausina Ruiz</span>, Vicente; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Moreno Guillén</span>, Santiago. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/69674557"><i>Tratado SEIMC de enfermedades infecciosas y microbiología clínica</i></a>.  Madrid: Editorial Médica Panamericana, 2006. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/84-7903-921-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/84-7903-921-3">ISBN 84-7903-921-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tratado+SEIMC+de+enfermedades+infecciosas+y+microbiolog%C3%ADa+cl%C3%ADnica&rft.aulast=Ausina+Ruiz&rft.aufirst=Vicente&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=Editorial+M%C3%A9dica+Panamericana&rft.place=Madrid&rft.isbn=84-7903-921-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F69674557"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFreedman2007"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Freedman</span>, L.D. [<i>et al.</i>].. Kirk-Othmer. <i>Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology</i>.  John Wiley & Sons, 2007. <span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0471238961.0114200906180505.a01">10.1002/0471238961.0114200906180505.a01</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kirk-Othmer+Encyclopedia+of+Chemical+Technology&rft.aulast=Freedman&rft.aufirst=L.D.&rft.date=2007&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2F0471238961.0114200906180505.a01"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFLi2007"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Li</span>, T. Kirk-Othmer. <i>Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology</i>.  John Wiley & Sons, 2007. <span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0471238961.011420091209.a01">10.1002/0471238961.011420091209.a01</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kirk-Othmer+Encyclopedia+of+Chemical+Technology&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=T.&rft.date=2007&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2F0471238961.011420091209.a01"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/771916910"><i>Encyclopedia of toxicology</i></a>. 2a edició.  Oxford: Elsevier, 2005. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-12-369400-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-12-369400-3">ISBN 978-0-12-369400-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+toxicology&rft.date=2005&rft.edition=2a+edici%C3%B3&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.place=Oxford&rft.isbn=978-0-12-369400-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F771916910"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=19" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aurostibita" title="Aurostibita">Aurostibita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abzug" title="Abzug">Abzug</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimoni&action=edit&section=20" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Antimony" class="extiw" title="commons:Antimony"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1099?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Antimony" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Antimony"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1099?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/51.html">Los Alamos National Laboratory - Antimoni</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040220185359/http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/51.html">Arxivat</a> 2004-02-20 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33711417">.mw-parser-output .languageicon{font-size:0.95em;color:#555;background-color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}</style><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Sb/index.html">webelements.com - Antimoni </a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33711417"><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Sb.html">environmentalchemistry.com - Antimoni</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33711417"><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/element.php?sym=Sb">Etimologia i multidiccionari - Antimoni</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33711417"><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="32"><a href="/wiki/Taula_peri%C3%B2dica" title="Taula periòdica">Taula periòdica</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" colspan="30">  </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Heli" title="Heli">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Liti" title="Liti">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Beril%C2%B7li" title="Beril·li">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Bor" title="Bor">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Carboni" title="Carboni">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Oxigen" title="Oxigen">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Ne%C3%B3" title="Neó">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Sodi" title="Sodi">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Magnesi" title="Magnesi">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Alumini" title="Alumini">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Silici" title="Silici">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B2sfor" title="Fòsfor">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Sofre" title="Sofre">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Clor" title="Clor">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Arg%C3%B3" title="Argó">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Potassi" title="Potassi">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Calci" title="Calci">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Escandi" title="Escandi">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Titani" title="Titani">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Vanadi" title="Vanadi">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Crom" title="Crom">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8s" title="Manganès">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADquel" title="Níquel">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Coure" title="Coure">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Gal%C2%B7li" title="Gal·li">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Germani" title="Germani">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8nic" title="Arsènic">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Seleni" title="Seleni">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Cript%C3%B3" title="Criptó">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Estronci" title="Estronci">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Itri" title="Itri">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Zirconi" title="Zirconi">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Niobi" title="Niobi">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Molibd%C3%A8" title="Molibdè">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tecneci" title="Tecneci">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ruteni" title="Ruteni">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rodi" title="Rodi">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Pal%C2%B7ladi_(element)" title="Pal·ladi (element)">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Argent_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Argent (element)">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Cadmi" title="Cadmi">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Indi_(element)" title="Indi (element)">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Estany_(element)" title="Estany (element)">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Tel%C2%B7luri" title="Tel·luri">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Iode" title="Iode">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Xen%C3%B3" title="Xenó">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Cesi" title="Cesi">Cs</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Bari_(element)" title="Bari (element)">Ba</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Lantani" title="Lantani">La</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Ceri" title="Ceri">Ce</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Praseodimi" title="Praseodimi">Pr</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Neodimi" title="Neodimi">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Prometi" title="Prometi">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Samari" title="Samari">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Europi" title="Europi">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Gadolini" title="Gadolini">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Terbi" title="Terbi">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Disprosi" title="Disprosi">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Holmi" title="Holmi">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Erbi" title="Erbi">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Tuli" title="Tuli">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Iterbi" title="Iterbi">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Luteci" title="Luteci">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hafni" title="Hafni">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A0ntal" title="Tàntal">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tungst%C3%A8" title="Tungstè">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Reni" title="Reni">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Iridi" title="Iridi">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Plat%C3%AD" title="Platí">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Or" title="Or">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Mercuri_(element)" title="Mercuri (element)">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Tal%C2%B7li" title="Tal·li">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Plom" title="Plom">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Poloni" title="Poloni">Po</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80stat" title="Àstat">At</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Rad%C3%B3" title="Radó">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Radi_(element)" title="Radi (element)">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Actini" title="Actini">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Tori" title="Tori">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Protoactini" title="Protoactini">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Urani" title="Urani">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Neptuni" title="Neptuni">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Plutoni" title="Plutoni">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Americi" title="Americi">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Curi" title="Curi">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Berkeli" title="Berkeli">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Californi" title="Californi">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Einsteini" title="Einsteini">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Fermi_(element)" title="Fermi (element)">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevi" title="Mendelevi">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Nobeli" title="Nobeli">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Lawrenci" title="Lawrenci">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordi" title="Rutherfordi">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Dubni" title="Dubni">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgi" title="Seaborgi">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Bohri" title="Bohri">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hassi" title="Hassi">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Meitneri" title="Meitneri">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadti" title="Darmstadti">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Roentgeni" title="Roentgeni">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Copernici" title="Copernici">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Nihoni" title="Nihoni">Nh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Flerovi" title="Flerovi">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Moscovi" title="Moscovi">Mc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Livermori" title="Livermori">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Tennes" title="Tennes">Ts</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Oganess%C3%B3" title="Oganessó">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="32"> <table border="1" align="center" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; border-collapse:collapse; font-size: smaller; width:100%" rules="all" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Metall_alcal%C3%AD" title="Metall alcalí">Metalls alcalins</a> </td> <td 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