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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" title="گَت ِصفحه ره هارشائن [z]" accesskey="z"><span>گت صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%BA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="تازه دچی‌یه‌ئون ره لیست [r]" accesskey="r"><span>تازه دگاردنی‌ئون</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="تازه اخبار ره بخوندِستن"><span>تازه خـَوِرون</span></a></li><li id="n-Portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B4"><span>کارورون ِلوش</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%81%DB%8C" title="اتا شانسی صفحه بَدی‌ین [x]" accesskey="x"><span>شانسی صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="أتـا جـا کـه..."><span>راهنما</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ویکی‌پدیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mzn.svg" style="width: 5.875em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mzn.svg" width="81" height="18" style="width: 5.0625em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div 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name="search" placeholder="ویکی‌پدیا چرخه‌تو" aria-label="ویکی‌پدیا چرخه‌تو" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ویکی‌پدیا ره چرخه‌تو [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="شا:جستجو"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">چرخ‌ هاییر</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="مه ابزار"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="نما"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="تغییر ظاهر اندازهٔ قلم، عرض و رنگ صفحه" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="نما" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">نما</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mzn.wikipedia.org&uselang=mzn" class=""><span>پول هدائن</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C&returnto=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شِما ره پیشنهاد کامبی که اتا کاروری حیساب بسازین و لاگین بَواشین؛ البته این کار اختیاری هسته." class=""><span>عضو بیّن</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شه‌ما به‌ته‌ر هـأسـه که سـیـسـتـه‌م ده‌لـه بـیـه‌ئی، هـرچـأن زوری نـیـه [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>دله بموئن</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="گزینه‌های بیشتر" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="مه ابزار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">مه ابزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="منوی کاربری" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mzn.wikipedia.org&uselang=mzn"><span>پول هدائن</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>مشارکت</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C&returnto=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شِما ره پیشنهاد کامبی که اتا کاروری حیساب بسازین و لاگین بَواشین؛ البته این کار اختیاری هسته."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>عضو بیّن</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شه‌ما به‌ته‌ر هـأسـه که سـیـسـتـه‌م ده‌لـه بـیـه‌ئی، هـرچـأن زوری نـیـه [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>دله بموئن</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> صفحه‌هایی برای ویرایشگرانی که از سامانه خارج شدند <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%87" aria-label="دربارهٔ ویرایش‌کردن بیشتر بدانید"><span>بیشتر بدانید</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB_%D9%85%D9%86" title="بحث پیرامون ویرایش‌های این نشانی آی‌پی [n]" accesskey="n"><span>گپ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="فهرست" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">فهرست</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">لید</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-منابع" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#منابع"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>منابع</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-منابع-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="فهرست" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">کاراچای-چرکسیا</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="به مقاله‌ای به یک زبان دیگر بروید. به ۱۱۳ زبان در دسترس است." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-113" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۱۱۳ زوون</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Karachay-Cherkess" title="Republik Karachay-Cherkess–آچئی" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Republik Karachay-Cherkess" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="آچئی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%89%D1%8D%D0%B5-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Къэрэщэе-Черкес Республик–آدیجیایی" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Къэрэщэе-Черкес Республик" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="آدیجیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatsjai-Tsjerkessi%C3%AB" title="Karatsjai-Tsjerkessië–آفریکانس" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Karatsjai-Tsjerkessië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="آفریکانس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%AB%E1%89%BB%E1%8B%AD-%E1%89%B8%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%A8%E1%88%A2%E1%8B%AB" title="ካራቻይ-ቸርከሢያ–امهری" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካራቻይ-ቸርከሢያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="امهری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%8A_-_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="قراتشاي - تشيركيسيا–عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قراتشاي - تشيركيسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%89_-_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="قراتشاى - تشيركيسيا–عربی مصری" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قراتشاى - تشيركيسيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="عربی مصری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karach%C3%A1yevo-Cherkesia" title="Karacháyevo-Cherkesia–آستوری" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Karacháyevo-Cherkesia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="آستوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Къарачай-Черкес–آواری" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Къарачай-Черкес" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="آواری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qara%C3%A7ay-%C3%87%C9%99rk%C9%99z_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Qaraçay-Çərkəz Respublikası–آذری ِترکی" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qaraçay-Çərkəz Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="آذری ِترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2" title="قاراچای-چرکز–South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قاراچای-چرکز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Ҡарасай-Черкес Республикаһы–باشقیری" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡарасай-Черкес Республикаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشقیری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Карачаева-Чаркесія–بلاروسی" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карачаева-Чаркесія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بلاروسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Карачаева-Чаркесія–بلاروسی (دستورخط کلاسیک)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Карачаева-Чаркесія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="بلاروسی (دستورخط کلاسیک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карачаево-Черкезия–بلغاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Карачаево-Черкезия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatchay-Tcherkesia" title="Karatchay-Tcherkesia–برِتونی" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Karatchay-Tcherkesia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برِتونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Dajevo-%C4%8Cerkezija" title="Karačajevo-Čerkezija–بوسنیایی" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Karačajevo-Čerkezija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسنیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Карачай-Черкеси–Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Карачай-Черкеси" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatxai-Txerk%C3%A8ssia" title="Karatxai-Txerkèssia–کاتالونی" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Karatxai-Txerkèssia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کاتالونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–چینی مین شرقی" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="چینی مین شرقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%8C" title="Кхарачой-Чергазийчоь–چچنی" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кхарачой-Чергазийчоь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="چچنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachayevo-Cherkesiya" title="Karachayevo-Cherkesiya–سبویی" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Karachayevo-Cherkesiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="سبویی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qara%C3%A7ay-%C3%87erkesiya" title="Qaraçay-Çerkesiya–ترکی کریمه" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Qaraçay-Çerkesiya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ترکی کریمه" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Dajsko-%C4%8Cerkesko" title="Karačajsko-Čerkesko–چکی" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Karačajsko-Čerkesko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Карачай-Черкес Республики–چوواشی" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Карачай-Черкес Республики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواشی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikken_Karatjajevo-Tjerkessien" title="Republikken Karatjajevo-Tjerkessien–دانمارکی" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Republikken Karatjajevo-Tjerkessien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="دانمارکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatschai-Tscherkessien" title="Karatschai-Tscherkessien–آلمانی" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Karatschai-Tscherkessien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="آلمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qere%C3%A7ay-%C3%87erkesya" title="Qereçay-Çerkesya–Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Qereçay-Çerkesya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%83%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%BF-%CE%9A%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Καρατσάγεβο-Κιρκασία–یونانی" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καρατσάγεβο-Κιρκασία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یونانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–انگلیسی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%89ajio-%C4%88erkesio" title="Karaĉajio-Ĉerkesio–اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karaĉajio-Ĉerkesio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karach%C3%A1yevo-Cherkesia" title="Karacháyevo-Cherkesia–ایسپانیولی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Karacháyevo-Cherkesia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ایسپانیولی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat%C5%A1ai-T%C5%A1erkessia" title="Karatšai-Tšerkessia–استونیایی" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Karatšai-Tšerkessia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="استونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatxai-Txerkesia" title="Karatxai-Txerkesia–باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Karatxai-Txerkesia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%88_%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="قره‌چای و چرکس–فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قره‌چای و چرکس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat%C5%A1ai-T%C5%A1erkessia" title="Karatšai-Tšerkessia–فینیش" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Karatšai-Tšerkessia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatcha%C3%AF%C3%A9vo-Tcherkessie" title="Karatchaïévo-Tcherkessie–فرانسوی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Karatchaïévo-Tcherkessie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatschai-Tscherkesien" title="Karatschai-Tscherkesien–فریزی شمالی" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Karatschai-Tscherkesien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="فریزی شمالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Charaits%C3%A9-Shiorc%C3%A1is" title="An Charaitsé-Shiorcáis–ایریش" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Charaitsé-Shiorcáis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ایریش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C3%A7ay-%C3%87erkesiya" title="Karaçay-Çerkesiya–گاگائوزی" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Karaçay-Çerkesiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="گاگائوزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–گالیک" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia_Khiung-f%C3%B2-koet" title="Karachay-Cherkessia Khiung-fò-koet–Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia Khiung-fò-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A6%27%D7%90%D7%99-%D7%A6%27%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="קאראצ'אי-צ'רקסיה–عبری" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קאראצ'אי-צ'רקסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F-%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="काराचाए-चरकस्सिया–هندی" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="काराचाए-चरकस्सिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Dajevo-%C4%8Cerkezija" title="Karačajevo-Čerkezija–کرواتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Karačajevo-Čerkezija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Dajsko-%C4%8Cerkeska" title="Karačajsko-Čerkeska–بالایی صربی" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Karačajsko-Čerkeska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="بالایی صربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karacs%C3%A1j-_%C3%A9s_Cserkeszf%C3%B6ld" title="Karacsáj- és Cserkeszföld–مجاری" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Karacsáj- és Cserkeszföld" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="مجاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B9%D5%A1%D5%B5-%D5%89%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%84%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Կարաչայ-Չերքեզիա–ارمنی" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կարաչայ-Չերքեզիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ارمنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–اندونزیایی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="اندونزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachai-Siarkiassia" title="Karachai-Siarkiassia–اینوپیک" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Karachai-Siarkiassia" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="اینوپیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BA" title="Къарший-Черсий мохк–اینگوشی" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Къарший-Черсий мохк" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="اینگوشی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Daj-Circassia" title="Karačaj-Circassia–ایتالیایی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Karačaj-Circassia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایتالیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B1%E3%82%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="カラチャイ・チェルケス共和国–جاپونی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カラチャイ・チェルケス共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%98-%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ყარაჩაი-ჩერქეზეთი–گرجی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ყარაჩაი-ჩერქეზეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="گرجی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%A8%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%81" title="Къэрэшей-Шэрджэс–کاباردینی" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Къэрэшей-Шэрджэс" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="کاباردینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Қарашай-Шеркесия–قزاقی" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қарашай-Шеркесия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قزاقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%B0%A8%EC%98%88%EB%B3%B4%EC%B2%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%BC%80%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="카라차예보체르케시야 공화국–کُره‌یی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카라차예보체르케시야 공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کُره‌یی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Карачай-Черкесму–کومی-پرمیاک" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Карачай-Черкесму" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="کومی-پرمیاک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="دئیشته بنویشته"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Къарачай-Черкесия–قره‌چایی‐بالکاری" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къарачай-Черкесия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="قره‌چایی‐بالکاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карачай-Черкесия–کومیایی" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Карачай-Черкесия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="کومیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карачай-Черкисия–قرقیزی" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Карачай-Черкисия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="قرقیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaczaevo-Circassia" title="Karaczaevo-Circassia–لاتین" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Karaczaevo-Circassia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caraciai-Cerchessia" title="Caraciai-Cerchessia–Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Caraciai-Cerchessia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Daj-Circassia" title="Karačaj-Circassia–لومبارد" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Karačaj-Circassia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارد" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Diaj%C5%B3_%C4%8Cerkesija" title="Karačiajų Čerkesija–لتونیایی" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karačiajų Čerkesija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لتونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Daja-%C4%8Cerkesija" title="Karačaja-Čerkesija–لاتویایی" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Karačaja-Čerkesija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لاتویایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Карачай-Черкесий–ماری" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Карачай-Черкесий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="ماری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Карачаево-Черкесија–مقدونی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Карачаево-Черкесија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Карачай-Черкеси–مغولی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Карачай-Черкеси" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="مغولی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF-%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="काराचाय-चेर्केशिया–ماراتی" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="काराचाय-चेर्केशिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ماراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–مالایی" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Карачаевань-Черкесия Республикась–ارزیایی" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Карачаевань-Черкесия Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ارزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatsjaj-Tsjerkessi%C3%AB" title="Karatsjaj-Tsjerkessië–هلندی" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Karatsjaj-Tsjerkessië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatsjajevo-Tsjerkessia" title="Karatsjajevo-Tsjerkessia–نروژی نینورسک" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Karatsjajevo-Tsjerkessia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="نروژی نینورسک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatsjajevo-Tsjerkessia" title="Karatsjajevo-Tsjerkessia–نروژی بوکمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Karatsjajevo-Tsjerkessia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نروژی بوکمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%C3%A6%D1%80%C3%A6%D1%81%D0%B5-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Хъæрæсе-Черкес–آسی" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хъæрæсе-Черкес" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="آسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaczajo-Czerkiesja" title="Karaczajo-Czerkiesja–لهستونی" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karaczajo-Czerkiesja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="لهستونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%93_%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کراچاۓ چرکیسیا–پنجابی" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کراچاۓ چرکیسیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="پنجابی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%90%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%90%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="کراچای چېرکېس جمهوريت–پشتو" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کراچای چېرکېس جمهوريت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="پشتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carachai-Circ%C3%A1ssia" title="Carachai-Circássia–پرتغالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Carachai-Circássia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پرتغالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaciai-Cerchezia" title="Karaciai-Cerchezia–رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Karaciai-Cerchezia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карачаево-Черкесия–روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карачаево-Черкесия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карачай-Черкесия–یاقوتی" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Карачай-Черкесия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="یاقوتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessie" title="Karachay-Cherkessie–اسکاتلندی" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="اسکاتلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat%C5%A1ai-T%C5%A1erkessia" title="Karatšai-Tšerkessia–شمالی سامی" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Karatšai-Tšerkessia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="شمالی سامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Dajevsko-%C4%8Cerkeska" title="Karačajevsko-Čerkeska–صرب و کرواتی" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Karačajevsko-Čerkeska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="صرب و کرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–انگلیسی ساده" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی ساده" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Dajsko-%C4%8Cerkesko" title="Karačajsko-Čerkesko–اسلواکی" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Karačajsko-Čerkesko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="اسلواکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Dajevo_-_%C4%8Cerkezija" title="Karačajevo - Čerkezija–اسلوونیایی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Karačajevo - Čerkezija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="اسلوونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C3%A7aj-%C3%87erkezia" title="Karaçaj-Çerkezia–آلبانیایی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karaçaj-Çerkezia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="آلبانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Карачајево-Черкезија–صربی" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Карачајево-Черкезија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="صربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Ch%C3%A9rk%C3%A9ssia" title="Karachay-Chérkéssia–سوندانسی" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Karachay-Chérkéssia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سوندانسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatjajen-Tjerkessien" title="Karatjajen-Tjerkessien–سوئدی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Karatjajen-Tjerkessien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سوئدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachaevo-Cherkesia" title="Karachaevo-Cherkesia–سواحیلی" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karachaevo-Cherkesia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواحیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaczaj-Czerkezyj%C5%8F" title="Karaczaj-Czerkezyjŏ–سیلزیایی" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Karaczaj-Czerkezyjŏ" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="سیلزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="காராசாய்-செர்கெஸ்ஸியா–تامیلی" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காராசாய்-செர்கெஸ்ஸியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامیلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A7-%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="สาธารณรัฐคาราชาเยโว-ซีร์คัสเซีย–تایی" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สาธารณรัฐคาราชาเยโว-ซีร์คัสเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–تاگالوگی" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="تاگالوگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karacaj-Cerkezija" title="Karacaj-Cerkezija–Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Karacaj-Cerkezija" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C3%A7ay-%C3%87erkesya" title="Karaçay-Çerkesya–ترکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Karaçay-Çerkesya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карачай-Чиркәсия–تاتاری" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Карачай-Чиркәсия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Карачаево-Черкесия–اودمورتی" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Карачаево-Черкесия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="اودمورتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%8A-%DA%86%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%83%DB%90%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="قاراچاي-چېركېسىيە–ئوغوری" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قاراچاي-چېركېسىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ئوغوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%94%D0%B2%D0%BE-%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Карачаєво-Черкесія–اوکراینی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карачаєво-Черкесія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکراینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%DB%81_%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%81" title="قرہ چائے-چرکسیہ–اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قرہ چائے-چرکسیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qorachoy-Cherkasiya" title="Qorachoy-Cherkasiya–ازبکی" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qorachoy-Cherkasiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ازبکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara%C4%8Dajan_da_%C4%8Cerkesijan_Tazovaldkund" title="Karačajan da Čerkesijan Tazovaldkund–وپس" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Karačajan da Čerkesijan Tazovaldkund" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="وپس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–وارایی" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%81%B0%E4%BC%8A-%E5%88%87%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡拉恰伊-切尔克斯共和国–وو" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卡拉恰伊-切尔克斯共和国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%98-%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ყარაჩაი-ჩერქეზეთი–Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ყარაჩაი-ჩერქეზეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%81%B0%E4%BC%8A-%E5%88%87%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡拉恰伊-切尔克斯共和国–چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡拉恰伊-切尔克斯共和国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia–مین نان" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Karachay-Cherkessia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="مین نان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%9F%A5%E4%BC%8A%EF%BC%8D%E8%BB%8A%E5%88%BB%E6%96%AF" title="卡拉查伊－車刻斯–کانتونی" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡拉查伊－車刻斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانتونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5328#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="میون‌ویکی ِلینکون ِدَچی‌ین" class="wbc-editpage">لینکون ِدچی‌ین</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="فضایِ نوم"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Arkhyz%2C_Karachay-Cherkessia%2C_Taulu%2C_Trees_2.jpg/390px-Arkhyz%2C_Karachay-Cherkessia%2C_Taulu%2C_Trees_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Arkhyz%2C_Karachay-Cherkessia%2C_Taulu%2C_Trees_2.jpg/520px-Arkhyz%2C_Karachay-Cherkessia%2C_Taulu%2C_Trees_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div><div class="legend"></div></div><div style="border:unset;padding:unset"><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Flag_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg/130px-Flag_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="65" class="mw-file-element" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Coat_of_Arms_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg/140px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div><div class="legend"></div></div><div style="border:unset;padding:unset"><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Map_of_Russia_(2014%E2%80%932022)_-_Karachay-Cherkessia_(Crimea_disputed).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Map_of_Russia_%282014%E2%80%932022%29_-_Karachay-Cherkessia_%28Crimea_disputed%29.svg/220px-Map_of_Russia_%282014%E2%80%932022%29_-_Karachay-Cherkessia_%28Crimea_disputed%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Map_of_Russia_%282014%E2%80%932022%29_-_Karachay-Cherkessia_%28Crimea_disputed%29.svg/330px-Map_of_Russia_%282014%E2%80%932022%29_-_Karachay-Cherkessia_%28Crimea_disputed%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Map_of_Russia_%282014%E2%80%932022%29_-_Karachay-Cherkessia_%28Crimea_disputed%29.svg/440px-Map_of_Russia_%282014%E2%80%932022%29_-_Karachay-Cherkessia_%28Crimea_disputed%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1541" data-file-height="847" /></a></span></div><div class="legend"></div></div><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 260px; height: 260px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="260" data-height="260" data-zoom="9" data-lat="43.92" data-lon="41.78" data-overlays="["_18330b82027cb54d7d2f6157dc2413b8faf0962d"]" href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:Map/9/43.92/41.78/mzn"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,43.92,41.78,260x260.png?lang=mzn&domain=mzn.wikipedia.org&title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7&revid=189356&groups=_18330b82027cb54d7d2f6157dc2413b8faf0962d" width="260" height="260" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,43.92,41.78,260x260@2x.png?lang=mzn&domain=mzn.wikipedia.org&title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7&revid=189356&groups=_18330b82027cb54d7d2f6157dc2413b8faf0962d 2x" alt="Map" /></a><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">نوم</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">محلی نوم</th><td class=""><div> <span lang="ru">Карачаево-Черкесская Республика</span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">(روسی)</span><br /><span lang="krc">Къарачай-Черкес Республика</span> <strong class="error">زوون ِکد اٮشتٮفا هسته.</strong><br /><span lang="kbd">Къэрэшей-Шэрджэс Республикэ</span> <strong class="error">زوون ِکد اٮشتٮفا هسته.</strong> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P1705" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">تاریخچه</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">بساتن زمون</th><td class=""><div> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6_%D9%85%D9%87" title="۱۶ مه">۱۶ مه</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B9%DB%B2" title="۱۹۹۲">۱۹۹۲</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P571" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">اداری تقسیمات</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">کشور</th><td class=""><div> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87" title="روسیه">روسیه</a> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P17" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">جورته تقسیمات</th><td class=""><div> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87" title="روسیه">روسیه</a><sup id="cite_ref-f2d3cbc57d5e0b2ee28edfb4130ec6cffe0d5a10_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f2d3cbc57d5e0b2ee28edfb4130ec6cffe0d5a10-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P131" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7" title="نیشتگا">نیشتگا</a></th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5326" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5326"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">چرکسک</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5326?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P36" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">حکومت</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">قوه مقننه</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4313272" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4313272"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">People's Assembly of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4313272?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P194" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">شهردار/فرماندار</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4454567" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4454567"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Rashid Temrezov</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4454567?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P6" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">جوغرافی ویژگیون</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="گتی">گتی</a></th><td class=""><div> ۱۴٬۱۰۰ km² <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P2046" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">جمیعت</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">جمیعت</th><td class=""><div> ۴۶۸٬۳۲۲ <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P1082" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">دیگر معلومات</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="رسمی زوون">رسمی زوون</a></th><td class=""><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div><div class="nomobile" style="text-align:right;border: none; padding: 0; background:none; font-size: 75%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/20px-Incomplete_list.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/30px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/40px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span> لیست…</div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="روسی">روسی</a> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33871" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q33871"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">زبان نوقایی</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33871?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33714" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q33714"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">زبان کاراچایی-بالکاری</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33714?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> — <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="کاباردی">کاباردی</a> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27567" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27567"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">زبان آبازا</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27567?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P37" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">محلی زوون</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27776" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27776"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">زبان آدیغی</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27776?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27567" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27567"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">زبان آبازا</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27567?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33714" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q33714"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">زبان کاراچایی-بالکاری</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33714?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33871" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q33871"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">زبان نوقایی</span></a> <sup>(fa)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33871?uselang=mzn" title="ترجمه"><img alt="ترجمه" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P2936" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جئونیمز (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">جوغرافی کد</a></th><td class=""><div> 552927<sup id="cite_ref-88694a0f4d1486770c269f7db16a1982f74da69d_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88694a0f4d1486770c269f7db16a1982f74da69d-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P1566" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88_3166&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ایزو 3166 (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">ایزو 3166</a></th><td class=""><div> RU-KC <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P300" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">پلاکِ کد</th><td class=""><div> 09 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P395" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">وبسایت</th><td class="" style="direction:ltr;text-align:left;font-size:0.9em"><div> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kchr.info/">kchr.info</a> <small><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.75em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">(روسی) <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328?uselang=mzn#P856" title="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین"><img alt="ونه پارامتر ره Wikidata دله دچی‌ین" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar noprint bordered" style="display:block;flex:auto;border-top:2px dotted #FFE4B5"><span class="plainlinks" style="background:inherit;text-align:right;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7&veaction=edit&section=0">دچی‌ین</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7&action=edit&section=0">کد دچی‌ین</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5328" class="extiw" title="d:Q5328">آیتم دچی‌ین</a></span><span style="text-align:left;float:left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%AE/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1" title="شابلون خَوِری"><img alt="شابلون خَوِری" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/30px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/45px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/60px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>جوموری کاراچای-چرکسیا</b> (به روسی: Карачаево-Черкесская Республика، تلفوظ: <i>کاراچائِوُ-چـِرکِسکایا رسپوبلیکا</i>) اتا از <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جوموریای خودمختار روسیه (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">جوموریای خودمختار روسیه</a> هسته. </p><p><br /> ونه نیشتنگاء(مرکز) شهر <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DA%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="چرکسک (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">چرکسک</a> و جمعیت وه ۴۳۹٬۴۷۰ نفر هسته (سال ۲۰۰۲ وسّه). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="منابع"><span id=".D9.85.D9.86.D8.A7.D8.A8.D8.B9"></span>منابع</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7&action=edit&section=1" title="تیکه: منابع ره دچی‌ین"><span>دچی‌ین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="metadata mbox-small" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #C0C0C0;color:#000;font-size: 80%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جستجو در ویکی‌انبار"><img alt="جستجو در ویکی‌انبار" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/80px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="commons:">ویکی تلمبار</a> دله بتونّی پرونده‌ئونی که <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" class="extiw" title="commons:Karachay-Cherkessia">کاراچای-چرکسیا</a></b></i> خَوری دَره ره پیدا هاکنین.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li>ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی، نسخهٔ ۱۴ اکتبر ۲۰۰۶.</li></ul> <div class="reflist references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-f2d3cbc57d5e0b2ee28edfb4130ec6cffe0d5a10-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-f2d3cbc57d5e0b2ee28edfb4130ec6cffe0d5a10_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4330203" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4330203"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">OKTMO</span></a></i>. هارشی‌ین تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B3_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="۱۳ مارس">۱۳ مارس</a> <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B1%DB%B5" title="۲۰۱۵">۲۰۱۵</a>. اثر یا نومِ زوون: روسی.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-f2fb849b8784aebc64e7fde74d5fb1b95c86346e-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-f2fb849b8784aebc64e7fde74d5fb1b95c86346e_2-0">۲٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-f2fb849b8784aebc64e7fde74d5fb1b95c86346e_2-1">۲٫۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">نشانی اینترنتی: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://data.iana.org/time-zones/tzdb-2021e/europe">https://data.iana.org/time-zones/tzdb-2021e/europe</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88694a0f4d1486770c269f7db16a1982f74da69d-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-88694a0f4d1486770c269f7db16a1982f74da69d_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ونه نوم اینجه بمو: <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q830106" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q830106"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">جئونیمز</span></a></i>. اثر یا نومِ زوون: انگلیسی. انتشارِ تاریخ: <a href="/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B0%DB%B5" title="۲۰۰۵">۲۰۰۵</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="قفقاز_کشورون_و_مناطق" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ddf;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r179135">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:right;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-left:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-right:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:right;text-align:right;margin-left:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-هارشی‌ین"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="شابلون:قفقاز"><abbr title="شابلون ره هارشین" style=";background:#ddf;;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">هـ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-گپ"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%AF%D9%BE:%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="شابلون گپ:قفقاز (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)"><abbr title="شابلون خَوِری گپ بزنین" style=";background:#ddf;;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">گ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-دچی‌ین"><a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2&action=edit"><abbr title="شابلون ره دچینین" style=";background:#ddf;;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">د</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="قفقاز_کشورون_و_مناطق" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="قفقاز">قفقاز</a> کشورون و مناطق</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox-columns-table" style="text-align:right;width:auto;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:1em;">   </td><td style="padding:0px;;;;width:15em;"><div> <div style="vertical-align:left; horizontal-align:left; align:left;"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="قفقاز ۱۹۵۷-۱۹۹۱"><img alt="قفقاز ۱۹۵۷-۱۹۹۱" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg/105px-Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="105" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg/158px-Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg/210px-Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="747" data-file-height="629" /></a><figcaption>قفقاز ۱۹۵۷-۱۹۹۱</figcaption></figure></div> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:15em;"><div> <div style="vertical-align:middle;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="آبخاز">آبخاز</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Adjara.svg/22px-Flag_of_Adjara.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Adjara.svg/33px-Flag_of_Adjara.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Adjara.svg/44px-Flag_of_Adjara.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="آجارستون (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">آجارستون</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Adygea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Adygea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Adygea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Adygea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Adygea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Adygea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C%D9%87" title="آدیغیه">آدیغیه</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="ارمنستون">ارمنستون</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86" title="آذربایجون">آذربایجون</a></div> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:15em;"><div> <div style="vertical-align:middle;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Flag_of_the_Chechen_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Chechen_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Flag_of_the_Chechen_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Chechen_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Flag_of_the_Chechen_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Chechen_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%DA%86%DA%86%D9%86" title="چچن">چچن</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_Dagestan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Dagestan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_Dagestan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Dagestan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_Dagestan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Dagestan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="داغستون">داغستون</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="گرجستون">گرجستون</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="320" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="قالموقستون">قالموقستون</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Ingushetia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ingushetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Ingushetia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ingushetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Ingushetia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ingushetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اینگوشتیا">اینگوشتیا</a></div> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:15em;"><div> <div style="vertical-align:middle;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flag_of_Kabardino-Balkaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kabardino-Balkaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flag_of_Kabardino-Balkaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kabardino-Balkaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flag_of_Kabardino-Balkaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kabardino-Balkaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کاباردینو-بالکاریا">کاباردینو-بالکاریا</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Karachay-Cherkessia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">کاراچای-چرکسیا</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg/22px-Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg/33px-Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg/44px-Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="کراسنودار کرای">کراسنودار کرای</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Artsakh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Artsakh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Artsakh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Artsakh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Artsakh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Artsakh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA" title="قره‌باغ">قره‌باغ</a></div> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:15em;"><div> <div style="vertical-align:middle;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86" title="پرچم آذربایجون"><img alt="پرچم آذربایجون" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AE%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نخجوان">نخجوان</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_North_Ossetia.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_North_Ossetia.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_North_Ossetia.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7-%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شمالی اوستیا-آلانیا">شمالی اوستیا-آلانیا</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جنوبی اوستیا">جنوبی اوستیا</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg/22px-Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg/33px-Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg/44px-Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="استاوروپول کرای">استاوروپول کرای</a></div> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:15em;"><div> <div style="vertical-align:right; horizontal-align:right; align:right;"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87:Russia_Caucusus_1882.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="قفقاز در ۱۸۸۲"><img alt="قفقاز در ۱۸۸۲" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Russia_Caucusus_1882.jpg/105px-Russia_Caucusus_1882.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Russia_Caucusus_1882.jpg/158px-Russia_Caucusus_1882.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Russia_Caucusus_1882.jpg/210px-Russia_Caucusus_1882.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1420" data-file-height="1232" /></a><figcaption>قفقاز در ۱۸۸۲</figcaption></figure></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="روسیه_تقسیمات" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r179135"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-هارشی‌ین"><a 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colspan="2"><div id="فدرال_مناطق"><b>فدرال مناطق</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;">اوبلاست (۴۸)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="آمور اوبلاست">آمور</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="آرخانگلسک اوبلاست">آرخانگلسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="آستراخان اوبلاست">آستراخان</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بلگورود اوبلاست">بلگورود</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="بریانسک اوبلاست">بریانسک</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="چلیابینسک اوبلاست">چلیابینسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ایرکوتسک اوبلاست">ایرکوتسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ایوانوو اوبلاست">ایوانوو </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کالینگراد اوبلاست">کالینگراد </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کالوگا اوبلاست">کالوگا </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کمروو اوبلاست">کمروو </a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="خرسون (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">خرسون</a><sup>۱</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کیرو اوبلاست">کیروو</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کوستروما اوبلاست">کوستروما </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کورگان اوبلاست">کورگان </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کورسک اوبلاست">کورسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="لنینگراد اوبلاست">لنینگراد </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="لیپتسک اوبلاست">لیپتسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ماگادان اوبلاست">ماگادان </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="موسکو اوبلاست">موسکو </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="مورمانسک اوبلاست">مورمانسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%98%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="نیژنی نووگراد اوبلاست">نیژنی نووگراد</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="نووگورود اوبلاست">نووگورود </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="نووسیبیرسک اوبلاست">نووسیبیرسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="اومسک اوبلاست">اومسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="اورنبورگ اوبلاست">اورنبورگ </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="اوریول اوبلاست">اوریول </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="پنزا اوبلاست">پنزا </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="پسکوو اوبلاست">پسکوو </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="روستو اوبلاست">روستو </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ریازان اوبلاست">ریازان </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ساخالین اوبلاست">ساخالین </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="سامارا اوبلاست">سامارا </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ساراتو اوبلاست">ساراتو </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="سمولنسک اوبلاست">سمولنسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="سوردلووسک اوبلاست">سوردلووسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="تامبوو اوبلاست">تامبوو </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="تومسک اوبلاست">تومسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="تولا اوبلاست">تولا </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="تور اوبلاست">تِوِر </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="تیومن اوبلاست">تیومن </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="اولیانوسک اوبلاست">اولیانوسک </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ولادیمیر اوبلاست">ولادیمیر </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ولگاگراد اوبلاست">ولگاگراد </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ولوگدا اوبلاست">ولوگدا </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DA%98_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="وورونژ اوبلاست">وورونژ </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="یاروسلاول اوبلاست">یاروسلاول </a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%98%DB%8C%D8%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="زاپوریژژیا (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">زاپوریژژیا</a><sup>۱</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;">جمهوری (۲۴)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C%D9%87" title="آدیغیه">آدیغیه</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="آلتای جمهوری">آلتای</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="باشکورستون">باشکورستون</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="بوریاتیا جمهوری">بوریاتیا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%86%DA%86%D9%86" title="چچن">چچن</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4" title="چوواش">چوواش</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کریمه جمهوری (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">کریمه</a><sup>۱</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="داغستون">داغستون</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3%DA%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="دونتسک (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">دونتسک</a><sup>۱</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اینگوشتیا">اینگوشتیا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کاباردینو-بالکاریا">کاباردینو-بالکاریا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="قالموقستون">قالموقستون</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">کاراچای-چرکسیا</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%84%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="لوهانسک (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">لوهانسک</a><sup>۱</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="کارلیا جمهوری">کاریا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="خاکاسیا جمهوری">خاکاسیا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="کومی جمهوری">کومی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ماری ال جمهوری">ماری اِل</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="موردویا">موردویا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7-%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شمالی اوستیا-آلانیا">شمالی اوستیا-آلانیا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ساخا جمهوری">ساخا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="تاتارستون">تاتارستون</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="تووا جمهوری">تووا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="اودمورت جمهوری">اودمورت</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;">کرای (۹)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="آلتای کرای">آلتای</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="کامچاتکا کرای">کامچاتکا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="خابارووسک کرای">خابارووسک</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="کراسنودار کرای">کراسنودار</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="کراسنویارسک کرای">کراسنویارسک</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="پرم کرای">پرم</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="پریمورسکی کرای">پریمورسکی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="استاوروپول کرای">استاوروپول</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="زابایکالسکی کرای">زابایکالسکی</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;">شه‌گردون اوکروگ (۴)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%B4%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF" title="چوکوتکا شه‌گردون اوکروگ">چوکوتکا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF" title="خانتی-مانسی شه‌گردون اوکروگ">خانتی-مانسی</a><sup>۲</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3_%D8%B4%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF" title="ننتس شه‌گردون اوکروگ">ننتس</a><sup>۳</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88-%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3_%D8%B4%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF" title="یامالو-ننتس شه‌گردون اوکروگ">یامالو-ننتس</a><sup>۲</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;">فدرال شهرون (۳)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88" title="موسکو">موسکو</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="سن پترزبورگ">سن پترزبورگ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سواستوپول (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">سواستوپول</a><sup>۱</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:right;">شه‌گردون اوبلاست (۱)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="جهود شه‌گردون اوبلاست">جهود شه‌گردون اوبلاست</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>۱</sup>این مناطق سر <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87-%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="روسیه-اکراین جنگ">روسیه-اکراین جنگ</a> جریون دارنه.</li></ul> <ul><li><sup>۲</sup>ونه اداره <a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="تیومن اوبلاست">تیومن اوبلاست</a> سر دره.</li></ul> <ul><li><sup>۳</sup>ونه اداره <a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="آرخانگلسک اوبلاست">آرخانگلسک اوبلاست</a> سر دره.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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