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KCRW - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-Ruth_Seymour" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ruth_Seymour"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Ruth Seymour</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ruth_Seymour-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jennifer_Ferro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jennifer_Ferro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Jennifer Ferro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jennifer_Ferro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Programming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Programming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Programming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Programming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Programs,_a_selected_table" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Programs,_a_selected_table"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Programs, a selected table</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Programs,_a_selected_table-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Influence_and_accolades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Influence_and_accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Influence and accolades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Influence_and_accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Stations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Stations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Stations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Stations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-KCRW_Berlin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#KCRW_Berlin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>KCRW Berlin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-KCRW_Berlin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">KCRW</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 9 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/KCRW" title="KCRW – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="KCRW" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/KCRW-FM" title="KCRW-FM – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="KCRW-FM" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88" title="کی‌سی‌آردابلیو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کی‌سی‌آردابلیو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/KCRW" title="KCRW – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="KCRW" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/KCRW" title="KCRW – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="KCRW" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/KCRW" title="KCRW – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="KCRW" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/KCRW" title="KCRW – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="KCRW" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/KCRW" title="KCRW – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="KCRW" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/KCRW" title="KCRW – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="KCRW" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q588294#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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</nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/KCRW"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/KCRW" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/KCRW" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;oldid=1284546436" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=KCRW&amp;id=1284546436&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKCRW"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKCRW"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=KCRW&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q588294" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=KCRW&amp;params=34_7_8_N_118_23_30_W_region:US-CA_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°7′8″N</span> <span class="longitude">118°23′30″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.11889°N 118.39167°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">34.11889; -118.39167</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Public radio station in Santa Monica, California, US</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the airport serving Charleston, West Virginia, assigned the ICAO code KCRW, see <a href="/wiki/Yeager_Airport" title="Yeager Airport">Yeager Airport</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250652533">.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-above{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-embed-header .infobox-header{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-radio-station"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">KCRW</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KCRW_89.9FM_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/83/KCRW_89.9FM_logo.svg/150px-KCRW_89.9FM_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/83/KCRW_89.9FM_logo.svg/225px-KCRW_89.9FM_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/83/KCRW_89.9FM_logo.svg/300px-KCRW_89.9FM_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="202" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica, California</a></li></ul></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broadcast area</th><td class="infobox-data label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Los Angeles Area">Greater Los Angeles Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Frequency" title="Frequency">Frequency</a></th><td class="infobox-data">89.9 <a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">MHz</a> (<a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">HD Radio</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">English</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Radio_format" title="Radio format">Format</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>News</li> <li>Talk (<a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">Public Radio</a>)</li> <li>Eclectic Music</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Digital_subchannel" title="Digital subchannel">Subchannels</a></th><td class="infobox-data">HD2: Eclectic-24</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_International" title="Public Radio International">PRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Public_Media" title="American Public Media">APM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_College" title="Santa Monica College">Santa Monica College</a></li><li>(Santa Monica Community College District)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">First air date</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1947_in_radio" title="1947 in radio">1947</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Call_sign" title="Call sign">Call sign</a> meaning</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><b>C</b>ollege <b>R</b>adio <b>W</b>orkshop<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Technical information<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Licensing authority</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">FCC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Facility_ID" title="Facility ID">Facility ID</a></th><td class="infobox-data">59086</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_North_American_broadcast_station_classes" title="List of North American broadcast station classes">Class</a></th><td class="infobox-data category">B</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Effective_radiated_power" title="Effective radiated power">ERP</a></th><td class="infobox-data">6,900 <a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">watts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Height_above_average_terrain" title="Height above average terrain">HAAT</a></th><td class="infobox-data">338 meters (1,109&#160;ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Transmitter coordinates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=KCRW&amp;params=34_7_8_N_118_23_30_W_region:US-CA_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°7′8″N</span> <span class="longitude">118°23′30″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.11889°N 118.39167°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">34.11889; -118.39167</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Repeater" title="Repeater">Repeater(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">See <a href="#Stations">§&#160;Stations</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Links</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Public license information </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publicfiles.fcc.gov/fm-profile/KCRW">Public file</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=59086">LMS</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Webcast" title="Webcast">Webcast</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kcrw.com/on-air">Live on-air</a></span></li> <li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newmedia.kcrw.com/legacy/pls/kcrwsimulcast.pls">Live on-air (PLS)</a></span></li> <li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kcrw.com/music/shows/eclectic24">Music</a></span></li> <li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newmedia.kcrw.com/legacy/pls/kcrwmusic.pls">Music (PLS)</a></span></li> <li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kcrw.com/news-culture/news24">News</a></span></li> <li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newmedia.kcrw.com/legacy/pls/kcrwnews.pls">News (PLS)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kcrw.com">kcrw<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>KCRW</b> (89.9 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a>) is an <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a> member station broadcasting from the campus of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_College" title="Santa Monica College">Santa Monica College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica, California</a>, where the station is licensed. KCRW airs original news and music programming in addition to programming from NPR and other affiliates. A network of repeaters and <a href="/wiki/Broadcast_translator" class="mw-redirect" title="Broadcast translator">broadcast translators</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Internet_radio" title="Internet radio">internet radio</a>, allows the station to serve the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Los Angeles area">Greater Los Angeles area</a> and other communities in Southern California. The station's main transmitter is located in Los Angeles's <a href="/wiki/Laurel_Canyon,_Los_Angeles" title="Laurel Canyon, Los Angeles">Laurel Canyon</a> district, adjacent to Mulholland Drive at the end of Briarcrest Road, and broadcasts in the <a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">HD radio</a> format.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is one of two full NPR members in the Los Angeles area; <a href="/wiki/Pasadena" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena">Pasadena</a>-based <a href="/wiki/KPCC_(radio_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="KPCC (radio station)">KPCC</a> is the other. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KCRW was founded in 1945 to train servicemen returning from <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> in the then-new technology, <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM broadcasting</a>—hence its call letters, which stand for College Radio Workshop. It was a charter member of NPR in 1970, making Santa Monica College the second community college to own a public radio or television station. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ruth_Seymour">Ruth Seymour</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Ruth Seymour"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Former <a href="/wiki/KPFK" title="KPFK">KPFK</a> program director <a href="/wiki/Ruth_Seymour" title="Ruth Seymour">Ruth Seymour</a> became general manager in 1978 and retired in February 2010. Born Ruth Epstein to Russian-Polish Jewish immigrants, she grew up in the East Bronx, studied at Sholem Aleichem Folk School<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/City_College_of_New_York" title="City College of New York">City College of New York</a>, and married and divorced <a href="/wiki/Jack_Hirschman" title="Jack Hirschman">Jack Hirschman</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> adopting the name of her paternal great-grandfather in 1993 to become Ruth Hirschman Seymour.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She developed a mix of music, news, and other spoken-word programming that now attracts over 500,000 listeners each week. She was also known for a feisty temperament<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a spur-of-the-moment style that led to the nickname "Lady of the Iron Whim."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jennifer_Ferro">Jennifer Ferro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Jennifer Ferro"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The current general manager is Jennifer Ferro.<sup id="cite_ref-LAT_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ferro is also the President of the KCRW Foundation, which provides financial support and other resources to ensure that KCRW can maintain and expand its mission consistent with economic, social and technological developments. The KCRW Foundation board of directors is composed of business and community leaders; Monica J. Shilling, a partner at Kirkland &amp; Ellis LLP, serves as chair. </p><p>The station airs programs from NPR, <a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_International" title="Public Radio International">Public Radio International</a> (PRI), <a href="/wiki/American_Public_Media" title="American Public Media">American Public Media</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>, a range of music programs and live in-studio performances, and locally produced news and culture programs.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> KCRW also airs programming created through their<i> Independent Producer Project,</i> a project KCRW created to support "the work of independent contributors," which includes programs like Strangers,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> UnFictional,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and SoundsLA.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station has three live program streams—"On Air," "Eclectic 24" and "News 24"<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>—and on-demand listening through the KCRW apps<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and podcasts.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2013, KCRW released a new logo and brand design created by Los Angeles–based branding agency <a href="/w/index.php?title=Troika_Design_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Troika Design Group (page does not exist)">Troika Design Group</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Programming">Programming</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Programming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KCRW is an affiliate of NPR. Music programming includes the station's music program <i><a href="/wiki/Morning_Becomes_Eclectic" title="Morning Becomes Eclectic">Morning Becomes Eclectic</a></i>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Warren_Olney_(journalist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Warren Olney (journalist)">Warren Olney</a> hosts the station's news and public affairs programs, <i>To the Point</i> (nationally distributed by Public Radio International). </p><p>KCRW covers the Southern California film industry with programs including <i>The Business</i> with Kim Masters, <i>The Treatment</i> with Elvis Mitchell, <i>Martini Shot</i> with Rob Long, and film reviews from Pulitzer Prize winning <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal"><i>Wall Street Journal</i></a> film critic <a href="/wiki/Joe_Morgenstern" title="Joe Morgenstern">Joe Morgenstern</a>. </p><p>Music programs feature an eclectic array of songs from around the globe, particularly on the daily music program <i>Morning Becomes Eclectic</i> and the daytime weekend line-up. At night, music such as <a href="/wiki/House_music" title="House music">house</a>, <a href="/wiki/Progressive_electronic_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Progressive electronic music">progressive</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Electronic_dance_music" title="Electronic dance music">electronic dance music</a> are the main styles on shows formerly known as <i>Metropolis</i> and <i>Nocturna</i>. KCRW dropped all program names except <i><a href="/wiki/Morning_Becomes_Eclectic" title="Morning Becomes Eclectic">Morning Becomes Eclectic</a></i> and <i>Strictly Jazz</i> in 2008. Three of the station's previous music directors currently have programs on the air at KCRW. </p><p>Local and regional touring artists can send recordings to KCRW for consideration of airplay. </p><p>KCRW airs Santa Monica City Council meetings live when they are held. Because of the nature of the repeater network, Santa Monica City Council meetings can be heard throughout the Southern California region reaching out to approximately 150&#160;mi (240&#160;km). </p><p>Before its current host, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Evan_Kleiman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Evan Kleiman (page does not exist)">Evan Kleiman</a>, took over as host, the KCRW show <i>Good Food</i> was parodied on <i><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live" title="Saturday Night Live">Saturday Night Live</a></i> in a <a href="/wiki/Recurring_character" title="Recurring character">recurring character</a> <a href="/wiki/Sketch_comedy" title="Sketch comedy">sketch</a> series, <i><a href="/wiki/Delicious_Dish" class="mw-redirect" title="Delicious Dish">Delicious Dish</a></i>, with <a href="/wiki/Ana_Gasteyer" title="Ana Gasteyer">Ana Gasteyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Molly_Shannon" title="Molly Shannon">Molly Shannon</a>. </p><p>Since 2013, KCRW has put on the annual Radio Race, a 24-hour competition in which participants can write, record, and edit a nonfiction radio story. <i>Here Be Monsters</i>, a podcast about fears and the unknown, got its start on KCRW after winning Radio Race. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Programs,_a_selected_table"><span id="Programs.2C_a_selected_table"></span>Programs, a selected table</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Programs, a selected table"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Program</th> <th>Format</th> <th>Host</th> <th>Podcast </th></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Art_Talk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Art Talk (page does not exist)">Art Talk</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Talk: Art Reviews</td> <td>Edward Goldman</td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Bookworm_(KCRW)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bookworm (KCRW)">Bookworm</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Talk: In-depth author interviews</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Silverblatt" title="Michael Silverblatt">Michael Silverblatt</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=DnA:_Design_%26_Architecture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DnA: Design &amp; Architecture (page does not exist)">DnA: Design &amp; Architecture</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Talk: culture/civic aesthetics</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frances_Anderton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frances Anderton (page does not exist)">Frances Anderton</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Good_Food_(KCRW)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Good Food (KCRW) (page does not exist)">Good Food</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Talk: cuisine</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evan_Kleiman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Evan Kleiman (page does not exist)">Evan Kleiman</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>LA Observed</i><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/News/talk" class="mw-redirect" title="News/talk">News/talk</a>: local media, politics and culture</td> <td>Kevin Roderick</td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Left,_Right_%26_Center" title="Left, Right &amp; Center">Left, Right &amp; Center</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/News/talk" class="mw-redirect" title="News/talk">News/talk</a>: analysis and <a href="/wiki/Punditry" class="mw-redirect" title="Punditry">punditry</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Greene_(journalist)" title="David Greene (journalist)">David Greene</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Press Play</i><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/News/talk" class="mw-redirect" title="News/talk">News/talk</a>: local news &amp; culture</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Brand" title="Madeleine Brand">Madeleine Brand</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=UnFictional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="UnFictional (page does not exist)">UnFictional</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Talk: documentary/storytelling</td> <td>Bob Carlson</td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Bodies_(podcast)" title="Bodies (podcast)">Bodies</a></i></td> <td>Talk: documentary/storytelling</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Allison_Behringer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Allison Behringer (page does not exist)">Allison Behringer</a></td> <td>Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_Reviews&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Film Reviews (page does not exist)">Film Reviews</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Talk: film reviews</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joe_Morgenstern" title="Joe Morgenstern">Joe Morgenstern</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Martini_Shot" class="mw-redirect" title="Martini Shot">Martini Shot</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Talk: Hollywood/pop culture</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rob_Long" title="Rob Long">Rob Long</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>The Business</i><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/News/talk" class="mw-redirect" title="News/talk">News/talk</a>: <a href="/wiki/Show_business" title="Show business">Show business</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kim_Masters" title="Kim Masters">Kim Masters</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Treatment_(radio_program)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Treatment (radio program) (page does not exist)">The Treatment</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>Talk: Film/TV, more</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elvis_Mitchell" title="Elvis Mitchell">Elvis Mitchell</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/To_the_Point" title="To the Point">To the Point</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/News/talk" class="mw-redirect" title="News/talk">News/talk</a>: analysis</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Warren_Olney_(journalist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Warren Olney (journalist)">Warren Olney</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Which_Way,_L.A.%3F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Which Way, L.A.? (page does not exist)">Which Way, L.A.?</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/News/talk" class="mw-redirect" title="News/talk">News/talk</a>: local affairs</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Warren_Olney_(journalist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Warren Olney (journalist)">Warren Olney</a></td> <td>Yes<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolis_(KCRW)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metropolis (KCRW) (page does not exist)">Metropolis</a></i></td> <td>Music: Electronic, Dance</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jason_Bentley" title="Jason Bentley">Jason Bentley</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Morning_Becomes_Eclectic" title="Morning Becomes Eclectic">Morning Becomes Eclectic</a></i></td> <td>Music: <a href="/wiki/Adult_album_alternative" title="Adult album alternative">Adult album alternative</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Valadez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony Valadez (page does not exist)">Anthony Valadez</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novena_Carmel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Novena Carmel (page does not exist)">Novena Carmel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>FREAKS ONLY</i></td> <td>Music: New Music</td> <td>Travis Holcombe </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Garth_Trinidad" title="Garth Trinidad">Garth Trinidad</a></i></td> <td>Music: Electronic</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Garth_Trinidad" title="Garth Trinidad">Garth Trinidad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Raul_Campos" title="Raul Campos">Raul Campos</a></i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Raul_Campos" title="Raul Campos">Raul Campos</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Anne Litt</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Anne Litt </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Chris_Douridas" title="Chris Douridas">Chris Douridas</a></i></td> <td>Music: New Music</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chris_Douridas" title="Chris Douridas">Chris Douridas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Liza_Richardson" title="Liza Richardson">Liza Richardson</a></i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liza_Richardson" title="Liza Richardson">Liza Richardson</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Gary_Calamar" title="Gary Calamar">Gary Calamar</a></i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gary_Calamar" title="Gary Calamar">Gary Calamar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Henry_Rollins" title="Henry Rollins">Henry Rollins</a></i></td> <td>Music: Wild Ride</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_Rollins" title="Henry Rollins">Henry Rollins</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Dan Wilcox</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Dan Wilcox </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Jason_Kramer" title="Jason Kramer">Jason Kramer</a></i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Jason Kramer </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Eric J. Lawrence</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Eric J. Lawrence </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Mario Cotto</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Mario Cotto </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Anthony Valadez</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Anthony Valadez </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Travis Holcombe</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Travis Holcombe </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Francesca Harding</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Francesca Harding </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Jeremy Sole</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Jeremy Sole </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Aaron Byrd</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Aaron Byrd </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>John Moses</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>John Moses </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>LeRoy Downs</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>LeRoy Downs </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Mathieu Schreyer</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Dan Wilcox </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Strictly Jazz</i></td> <td>Music: Jazz</td> <td>Bo Leibowitz </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>SiLVA</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>SiLVA </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>The Lab</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Marion Hodges<br />Valida Carroll<br />Karene Daniel </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Regular Guest Hosts</i></td> <td>Music: Eclectic</td> <td>Chris Muckley<br />Tobi </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Influence_and_accolades">Influence and accolades</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Influence and accolades"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KCRW's flagship program is <i><a href="/wiki/Morning_Becomes_Eclectic" title="Morning Becomes Eclectic">Morning Becomes Eclectic</a></i>, a three-hour daily music program that has aired for more than 30 years. Historically, the show host is also the station's <a href="/wiki/Music_director#Broadcasting" title="Music director">music director</a>. Isabel Holt created the show in 1978. <a href="/wiki/Tom_Schnabel" title="Tom Schnabel">Tom Schnabel</a> hosted the show from 1979 to 1990. In November 1990, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Douridas" title="Chris Douridas">Chris Douridas</a> took over the show, hosting until April 1998. <a href="/wiki/Nic_Harcourt" title="Nic Harcourt">Nic Harcourt</a> was in the seat from 1998 until December 1, 2008, coming from <a href="/wiki/WDST" title="WDST">WDST</a> FM 100.1 in Woodstock, N.Y. At WDST Harcourt successfully transitioned a traditional Triple A station to a cutting-edge trendsetting Alternative station in the shadow of New York City. Longtime KCRW DJ <a href="/wiki/Jason_Bentley" title="Jason Bentley">Jason Bentley</a>, known for his "<i>Metropolis</i>" nighttime avant garde dance program, is the former host and music director. That position (morning host and MD respectively) will be split in two on August 30, 2019, with Bentley relinquishing both duties after 10 years, but will continue hosting <i>Metropolis</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>KCRW has given initial exposure to artists such as <a href="/wiki/Coldplay" title="Coldplay">Coldplay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norah_Jones" title="Norah Jones">Norah Jones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sigur_R%C3%B3s" title="Sigur Rós">Sigur Ros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Damien_Rice" title="Damien Rice">Damien Rice</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Gray_(British_musician)" title="David Gray (British musician)">David Gray</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lorde" title="Lorde">Lorde</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> KCRW programming has won numerous awards and accolades, including the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_Pylon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden Pylon (page does not exist)">Golden Pylon</a> Award in 2011<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 2014,<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=PRNDI&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="PRNDI (page does not exist)">PRNDI</a> Award in 2013<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 2014,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Edward_R._Murrow_Award_(Radio_Television_Digital_News_Association)" title="Edward R. Murrow Award (Radio Television Digital News Association)">Edward R. Murrow Award</a> in 2014 and 2015,<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Webby_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Webby Award">Webby Award</a> in 2015,<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=APTRA_Award&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="APTRA Award (page does not exist)">APTRA Award</a> in 2015,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Gracie_Awards" title="Gracie Awards">Gracie Award</a> in 2016,<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and seven first place awards from the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Press_Club" title="Los Angeles Press Club">Los Angeles Press Club</a> for the year of 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Several hosts have extended their careers into music supervision for both film and television, including <a href="/wiki/Chris_Douridas" title="Chris Douridas">Chris Douridas</a> (<a href="/wiki/American_Beauty_(1999_film)" title="American Beauty (1999 film)"><i>American Beauty</i></a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Shrek_2" title="Shrek 2">Shrek 2</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/House_of_Lies" title="House of Lies">House of Lies</a></i>), Liza Richardson (<a href="/wiki/Friday_Night_Lights_(TV_series)" title="Friday Night Lights (TV series)"><i>Friday Night Lights</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Kids_Are_All_Right_(film)" title="The Kids Are All Right (film)"><i>The Kids Are All Right</i></a>), and <a href="/wiki/Gary_Calamar" title="Gary Calamar">Gary Calamar</a>, the music supervisor for <a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/True_Blood" title="True Blood">True Blood</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/Six_Feet_Under_(TV_series)" title="Six Feet Under (TV series)"><i>Six Feet Under</i></a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">Streaming media</a> is now prominent at the station, which streams thousands of hours of content each week. KCRW provides three different live streams: the live broadcast, a 24-hour music service, and a 24-hour news service. Streams are available through web browsers, with alternate streams offered using the <a href="/wiki/PLS_(file_format)" title="PLS (file format)">PLS</a> file format, which can be played using software such as <a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">iTunes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Winamp" title="Winamp">Winamp</a> and <a href="/wiki/RealPlayer" title="RealPlayer">RealPlayer</a>. The music service and news service are also included as channels in <a href="/wiki/AOL_Radio" title="AOL Radio">AOL Radio</a>. The station also archives its talk and music programs for listeners to stream at their convenience, and offers <a href="/wiki/Podcast" title="Podcast">podcasts</a> of in-studio performance and talk programs. </p><p>KCRW has members across the country and the station regularly sponsors live music events throughout the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>. </p><p>In a 2021 <i>L.A. Podcast</i> interview, former staffer <a href="/wiki/Cerise_Castle" title="Cerise Castle">Cerise Castle</a> accused the station of "microaggressions, gaslighting, and blatant racism." The station investigated the accusations with the help of a law firm. In a statement, the station said: "Ultimately, several of the claims were found to be unsubstantiated or not corroborated. But we take all claims very seriously."<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KCRW promotes a great deal of live music events nationally, featuring both established and emerging artists. In April 2011, KCRW promoted and sponsored the controversial graffiti exhibit entitled "Art in the Streets" at the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Contemporary_Art,_Los_Angeles" title="Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles">Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles</a> (MoCA). The <i>Los Angeles Times</i> reported an increase in tagging around MoCA after the exhibit opened to the public. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stations">Stations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Stations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KCRW programming is relayed by five full-power stations. However, KERW—serving San Luis Obispo—is a full-time HD1 simulcast partner with KCRW-HD2's "Eclectic 24" music programming. "Eclectic 24" is heard on the HD2 signals of the four other stations, as it does on KCRW itself. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KCRW_RF_spectrum.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/KCRW_RF_spectrum.png/250px-KCRW_RF_spectrum.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/KCRW_RF_spectrum.png/330px-KCRW_RF_spectrum.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/KCRW_RF_spectrum.png/500px-KCRW_RF_spectrum.png 2x" data-file-width="879" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>The RF spectrum occupied by KCRW. The center portion is the analog FM signal, the rectangular portions on the outside are the digital HD radio signal.</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Call_signs_in_North_America" title="Call signs in North America">Call sign</a> </th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Frequency" title="Frequency">Frequency</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/City_of_license" title="City of license">City of license</a> </th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Facility_ID" title="Facility ID">FID</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/List_of_North_American_broadcast_station_classes" title="List of North American broadcast station classes">Class</a> </th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Effective_radiated_power" title="Effective radiated power">ERP</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">W</a>) </th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Height_above_average_terrain" title="Height above average terrain">Height</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Metre" title="Metre">m</a> (<a href="/wiki/Foot_(unit)" title="Foot (unit)">ft</a>)) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">KCRI </th> <td>89.3 FM (<a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">HD</a>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indio,_California" title="Indio, California">Indio, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=59087">59087</a></td> <td>B1</td> <td>3,200</td> <td>174&#160;m (571&#160;ft) </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/KERW" title="KERW">KERW</a> </th> <td>101.3 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Osos-Baywood_Park,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Osos-Baywood Park, California">Los Osos-Baywood Park, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=63523">63523</a></td> <td>B</td> <td>3,600</td> <td>502&#160;m (1,647&#160;ft) </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">KCRY </th> <td>88.1 FM (<a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">HD</a>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mojave,_California" title="Mojave, California">Mojave, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=59092">59092</a></td> <td>B1</td> <td>10,500</td> <td>−29&#160;m (−95&#160;ft) </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">KCRU </th> <td>89.1 FM (<a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">HD</a>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=59085">59085</a></td> <td>A</td> <td>850</td> <td>260&#160;m (850&#160;ft) </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/KDRW" title="KDRW">KDRW</a> </th> <td>88.7 FM (<a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">HD</a>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara,_California" title="Santa Barbara, California">Santa Barbara, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=69085">69085</a></td> <td>B</td> <td>12,000</td> <td>264&#160;m (866&#160;ft) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The call letters of KCRI, KCRU, KCRY, and KDRW are identified at the top of each hour alongside those of KCRW, as are the frequencies of those stations and their transmitters. </p><p>KCRW also directly feeds three low-power <a href="/wiki/Broadcast_relay_station" title="Broadcast relay station">translators</a>, while other stations feed four additional translators. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Call_signs_in_North_America" title="Call signs in North America">Call sign</a> </th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Frequency" title="Frequency">Frequency</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/City_of_license" title="City of license">City of license</a> </th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Facility_ID" title="Facility ID">FID</a> </th> <th scope="col">Relays </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K215BA </th> <td>90.9 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_California" title="Beaumont, California">Beaumont, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=59090">59090</a></td> <td>KCRW </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K225BA </th> <td>92.9 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Borrego_Springs,_California" title="Borrego Springs, California">Borrego Springs, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=141934">141934</a></td> <td>KCRI </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K261AC </th> <td>100.1 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Lake,_Kern_County,_California" title="China Lake, Kern County, California">China Lake, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=28585">28585</a></td> <td>KCRY </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K272DI </th> <td>102.3 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fillmore,_California" title="Fillmore, California">Fillmore, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=59089">59089</a></td> <td>KCRU </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K295AH </th> <td>106.9 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Goleta,_California" title="Goleta, California">Goleta, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=84739">84739</a></td> <td>KCRU </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K209CN </th> <td>89.7 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorman,_California" title="Gorman, California">Gorman, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=76970">76970</a></td> <td>KCRW </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K210CL </th> <td>89.9 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lemon_Grove,_California" title="Lemon Grove, California">Lemon Grove, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=90642">90642</a></td> <td>KCRW </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K271AC </th> <td>102.1 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ojai,_California" title="Ojai, California">Ojai, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=59093">59093</a></td> <td>KCRU </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K207FA </th> <td>89.3 FM</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms,_California" title="Twentynine Palms, California">Twentynine Palms, California</a></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=83662">83662</a></td> <td>KCRI </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>KCRW also has applications pending for new translators on 88.5 in <a href="/wiki/Mojave,_California" title="Mojave, California">Mojave</a>, 89.9 in Temecula, 90.1 in Baker, 90.3 FM in <a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a>, and 105.7 FM in <a href="/wiki/Julian,_California" title="Julian, California">Julian</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (March 2024)">as of?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Previous translators (now off the air and licenses returned to the FCC) operated on 88.3 FM in <a href="/wiki/Palmdale,_California" title="Palmdale, California">Palmdale</a>, 89.1 FM in <a href="/wiki/Camarillo,_California" title="Camarillo, California">Camarillo</a>, 90.9 FM in <a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs,_California" title="Palm Springs, California">Palm Springs</a>, and 100.1 in <a href="/wiki/China_Lake,_Kern_County,_California" title="China Lake, Kern County, California">China Lake</a>. Another former translator, K296AI, was the only KCRW translator not owned by the station. It is operated by Indian Wells Valley TV Booster, Inc., which also operates translators that rebroadcast Los Angeles–area television stations in the <a href="/wiki/Ridgecrest,_California" title="Ridgecrest, California">Ridgecrest</a> area. That translator currently rebroadcasts <a href="/wiki/KMZT_(AM)" class="mw-redirect" title="KMZT (AM)">KMZT</a>. </p><p>In February 2014, KCRW announced that it would buy Santa Barbara station <a href="/wiki/KDB_(FM)" title="KDB (FM)">KDB</a> (93.7 FM), currently a classical music station, for $1 million. The transaction will allow KCRW to begin using another Santa Barbara station, <a href="/wiki/KDRW" title="KDRW">KQSC</a> (88.7 FM) as a repeater for KCRW's programming, while transferring <a href="/wiki/KUSC" title="KUSC">KUSC</a>'s classical programming from KQSC to KDB, thereby preserving KDB's role as Santa Barbara's classical station.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="KCRW_Berlin">KCRW Berlin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: KCRW Berlin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On September 13, 2017, partner station, KCRW Berlin, was awarded a broadcast license in <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, on 104.1&#160;MHz. This license and frequency had previously been held by <a href="/wiki/NPR_Berlin" title="NPR Berlin">NPR Berlin</a>. The station had a website at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kcrwberlin.com">kcrwberlin.com</a>. However, KCRW Berlin ceased broadcasting on December 13, 2020, due to the economic disruptions caused by the coronavirus pandemic.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160218013408/http://nelson.oldradio.com/origins.call-list.html">"Call Letter Origins"</a>. <i>Radio History on the Web</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nelson.oldradio.com/origins.call-list.html">the original</a> on February 18, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Radio+History+on+the+Web&amp;rft.atitle=Call+Letter+Origins&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnelson.oldradio.com%2Forigins.call-list.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityTechDetails.html?facilityId=59086">"Facility Technical Data for KCRW"</a>. <i>Licensing and Management System</i>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Licensing+and+Management+System&amp;rft.atitle=Facility+Technical+Data+for+KCRW&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenterpriseefiling.fcc.gov%2Fdataentry%2Fpublic%2Ftv%2FpublicFacilityTechDetails.html%3FfacilityId%3D59086&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdradio.com/station_guides/widget.php?latitude=34.052230834961&amp;longitude=-118.24368286133">KCRW – Los Angeles, California</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170808034647/https://hdradio.com/station_guides/widget.php?latitude=34.052230834961&amp;longitude=-118.24368286133">Archived</a> 2017-08-08 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> HD Radio Guide for Los Angeles</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTugend2010" class="citation web cs1">Tugend, Tom (May 11, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jewishjournal.com/news/los_angeles/la_woman/79288/">"KCRW's Ruth Seymour Offers Rich Legacy to Jewish Community"</a>. <i>Jewish Journal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Jewish+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=KCRW%27s+Ruth+Seymour+Offers+Rich+Legacy+to+Jewish+Community&amp;rft.date=2010-05-11&amp;rft.aulast=Tugend&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjewishjournal.com%2Fnews%2Flos_angeles%2Fla_woman%2F79288%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.myheritage.com/research/record-10182-2504535/ruth-epstein-in-biographical-summaries-of-notable-people">"Ruth Epstein"</a>. <i>www.myheritage.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.myheritage.com&amp;rft.atitle=Ruth+Epstein&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.myheritage.com%2Fresearch%2Frecord-10182-2504535%2Fruth-epstein-in-biographical-summaries-of-notable-people&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jewishjournal.com/news/los_angeles/la_woman/79288/">"KCRW's Ruth Seymour Offers Rich Legacy to Jewish Community"</a>. May 11, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=KCRW%27s+Ruth+Seymour+Offers+Rich+Legacy+to+Jewish+Community&amp;rft.date=2010-05-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjewishjournal.com%2Fnews%2Flos_angeles%2Fla_woman%2F79288%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.current.org/people/peop0105seymour.html">"Current Online &#124; KCRW manager Ruth Seymour"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010607042653/http://www.current.org/people/peop0105seymour.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 7, 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2001</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Current+Online+%26%23124%3B+KCRW+manager+Ruth+Seymour&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.current.org%2Fpeople%2Fpeop0105seymour.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewrap.com/ruth-seymour-retiring-kcrw-10338/">"Ruth Seymour Retiring from KCRWTheWrap"</a>. November 18, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ruth+Seymour+Retiring+from+KCRWTheWrap&amp;rft.date=2009-11-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewrap.com%2Fruth-seymour-retiring-kcrw-10338%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-05-21-mn-4467-story.html">"Archives"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. May 21, 1995.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Archives&amp;rft.date=1995-05-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1995-05-21-mn-4467-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-03-08-tm-13260-story.html">"Archives"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. March 8, 1987.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Archives&amp;rft.date=1987-03-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1987-03-08-tm-13260-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LAT-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LAT_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2020" class="citation news cs1">Roberts, Randall (September 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/music/story/2020-09-15/kcrw-radio-station-buyouts">"Facing uncertain future, L.A. radio stalwart KCRW reduces staff by at least 24"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Facing+uncertain+future%2C+L.A.+radio+stalwart+KCRW+reduces+staff+by+at+least+24&amp;rft.date=2020-09-15&amp;rft.aulast=Roberts&amp;rft.aufirst=Randall&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment-arts%2Fmusic%2Fstory%2F2020-09-15%2Fkcrw-radio-station-buyouts&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com/about/">About KCRW</a>, retrieved on 2016-02-09</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com//news-culture/shows/strangers">Strangers</a>, retrieved on 2016-02-09</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com//news-culture/shows/unfictional">UnFictional</a>, retrieved on 2016-02-09</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com//news-culture/shows/soundsla">Sounds LA</a>, retrieved on 2016-02-09</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com/live-streams">KCRW Live Streams</a>, retrieved on 2016-02-09</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com/about/kcrw-mobile-applications">KCRW Apps</a>, retrieved on 2016-02-09</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com/podcasts">Podcasts</a>, retrieved on 2016-02-09</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.kcrw.com/dna/kcrw-unveils-new-logo-what-do-you-think">KCRW Unveils New Logo</a>, retrieved on 2014-01-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/art-talk">"Art Talk"</a>. June 3, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Art+Talk&amp;rft.date=2006-06-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fart-talk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/art-talk/rss.xml">"Art Talk"</a>. <i>www.kcrw.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.kcrw.com&amp;rft.atitle=Art+Talk&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fart-talk%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/bookworm">"Bookworm &#124; Book Reviews &amp; Author Interviews"</a>. June 28, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bookworm+%26%23124%3B+Book+Reviews+%26+Author+Interviews&amp;rft.date=2006-06-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fbookworm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/bookworm/rss.xml">"Bookworm"</a>. <i>www.kcrw.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.kcrw.com&amp;rft.atitle=Bookworm&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fbookworm%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/design-and-architecture">"Design and Architecture"</a>. June 28, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Design+and+Architecture&amp;rft.date=2006-06-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fdesign-and-architecture&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/design-and-architecture/rss.xml">"Design and Architecture"</a>. <i>www.kcrw.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.kcrw.com&amp;rft.atitle=Design+and+Architecture&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fdesign-and-architecture%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/good-food">"Good Food &#124; Food &amp; Cooking Stories"</a>. June 15, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Good+Food+%26%23124%3B+Food+%26+Cooking+Stories&amp;rft.date=2006-06-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fgood-food&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/good-food/rss.xml">"Good Food"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Good+Food&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fgood-food%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/la-observed">"LA Observed"</a>. <i>KCRW</i>. May 31, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=KCRW&amp;rft.atitle=LA+Observed&amp;rft.date=2007-05-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fla-observed&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/la-observed/rss.xml">"LA Observed"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=LA+Observed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fla-observed%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/left-right-center">"Left, Right &amp; Center &#124; Political Discussion &amp; News"</a>. June 26, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Left%2C+Right+%26+Center+%26%23124%3B+Political+Discussion+%26+News&amp;rft.date=2006-06-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fnews%2Fshows%2Fleft-right-center&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/left-right-center/rss.xml">"Left, Right &amp; Center"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Left%2C+Right+%26+Center&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fnews%2Fshows%2Fleft-right-center%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/press-play-with-madeleine-brand">"Press Play with Madeleine Brand &#124; LA News &amp; Culture"</a>. January 7, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Press+Play+with+Madeleine+Brand+%26%23124%3B+LA+News+%26+Culture&amp;rft.date=2014-01-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fnews%2Fshows%2Fpress-play-with-madeleine-brand&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/press-play-with-madeleine-brand/rss.xml">"Press Play with Madeleine Brand"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Press+Play+with+Madeleine+Brand&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fnews%2Fshows%2Fpress-play-with-madeleine-brand%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/unfictional">"UnFictional &#124; Radio Documentary &amp; Storytelling"</a>. September 13, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UnFictional+%26%23124%3B+Radio+Documentary+%26+Storytelling&amp;rft.date=2010-09-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Funfictional&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/unfictional/rss.xml">"UnFictional"</a>. <i>www.kcrw.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.kcrw.com&amp;rft.atitle=UnFictional&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Funfictional%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/film-reviews">"Film Reviews"</a>. June 28, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Film+Reviews&amp;rft.date=2006-06-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Ffilm-reviews&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/film-reviews/rss.xml">"Film Reviews"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Film+Reviews&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Ffilm-reviews%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/martini-shot">"Martini Shot"</a>. June 27, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Martini+Shot&amp;rft.date=2006-06-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fmartini-shot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/martini-shot/rss.xml">"Martini Shot"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Martini+Shot&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fmartini-shot%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/the-business">"The Business &#124; Entertainment Industry News &amp; Discussion"</a>. June 29, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Business+%26%23124%3B+Entertainment+Industry+News+%26+Discussion&amp;rft.date=2006-06-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fthe-business&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/the-business/rss.xml">"The Business"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Business&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fthe-business%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/the-treatment">"The Treatment &#124; Film Television and Arts Interviews"</a>. June 29, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Treatment+%26%23124%3B+Film+Television+and+Arts+Interviews&amp;rft.date=2006-06-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fthe-treatment&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/the-treatment/rss.xml">"The Treatment"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Treatment&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fculture%2Fshows%2Fthe-treatment%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/to-the-point">"To the Point &#124; News &amp; Public Affairs Radio Program"</a>. June 25, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=To+the+Point+%26%23124%3B+News+%26+Public+Affairs+Radio+Program&amp;rft.date=2006-06-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fnews%2Fshows%2Fto-the-point&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/to-the-point/rss.xml">"To the Point"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=To+the+Point&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fnews%2Fshows%2Fto-the-point%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/which-way-la">"Which Way, L.A.?"</a>. June 26, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Which+Way%2C+L.A.%3F&amp;rft.date=2006-06-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fnews%2Fshows%2Fwhich-way-la&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcrw.com/news/shows/which-way-la/rss.xml">"Which Way, L.A.?"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Which+Way%2C+L.A.%3F&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fnews%2Fshows%2Fwhich-way-la%2Frss.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radioinsight.com/headlines/177783/jason-bentley-to-step-down-as-kcrw-md-morning-becomes-eclectic-host/">"Jason Bentley To Step Down As KCRW MD/Morning Becomes Eclectic Host"</a> from Radio Insight (June 13, 2019)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2013" class="citation book cs1">Anderson, Tim J. (December 17, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xoRiAgAAQBAJ"><i>Popular Music in a Digital Music Economy: Problems and Practices for an Emerging Service Industry</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317914211" title="Special:BookSources/9781317914211"><bdi>9781317914211</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Popular+Music+in+a+Digital+Music+Economy%3A+Problems+and+Practices+for+an+Emerging+Service+Industry&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2013-12-17&amp;rft.isbn=9781317914211&amp;rft.aulast=Anderson&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxoRiAgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111006062845/http://thesource.metro.net/2011/09/29/transit-agencies-give-frontline-traffic-reporters-a-little-love/">"Transit agencies give frontline traffic reporters a little love"</a>. September 29, 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thesource.metro.net/2011/09/29/transit-agencies-give-frontline-traffic-reporters-a-little-love/">the original</a> on October 6, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Transit+agencies+give+frontline+traffic+reporters+a+little+love&amp;rft.date=2011-09-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthesource.metro.net%2F2011%2F09%2F29%2Ftransit-agencies-give-frontline-traffic-reporters-a-little-love%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thesource.metro.net/2014/09/23/southlands-top-traffic-reporters-honored-at-this-years-golden-pylon-awards/">"Southland's top traffic reporters honored at this year's Golden Pylon Awards"</a>. September 23, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Southland%27s+top+traffic+reporters+honored+at+this+year%27s+Golden+Pylon+Awards&amp;rft.date=2014-09-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthesource.metro.net%2F2014%2F09%2F23%2Fsouthlands-top-traffic-reporters-honored-at-this-years-golden-pylon-awards%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCorps" class="citation web cs1">Corps, Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160720103056/http://prndi.org/post/and-now-your-2013-prndi-award-winners">"And Now... Your 2013 PRNDI Award Winners!"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://prndi.org/post/and-now-your-2013-prndi-award-winners">the original</a> on July 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=And+Now...+Your+2013+PRNDI+Award+Winners%21&amp;rft.aulast=Corps&amp;rft.aufirst=Press&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fprndi.org%2Fpost%2Fand-now-your-2013-prndi-award-winners&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151120061115/http://prndi.org/post/2014-prndi-award-winners-outdo-fierce-competition">"2014 PRNDI Award Winners Outdo Fierce Competition"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://prndi.org/post/2014-prndi-award-winners-outdo-fierce-competition">the original</a> on November 20, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2014+PRNDI+Award+Winners+Outdo+Fierce+Competition&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fprndi.org%2Fpost%2F2014-prndi-award-winners-outdo-fierce-competition&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160729181113/http://rtdna.org/content/2014_region_2_murrow_winners#.U1aRAq1dX0p">"RTDNA - Radio Television Digital News Association"</a>. <i>www.rtdna.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rtdna.org/content/2014_region_2_murrow_winners#.U1aRAq1dX0p">the original</a> on July 29, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.rtdna.org&amp;rft.atitle=RTDNA+-+Radio+Television+Digital+News+Association&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rtdna.org%2Fcontent%2F2014_region_2_murrow_winners%23.U1aRAq1dX0p&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webbyawards.com/winners/2015/websites/general-website/radio-podcasts/kcrw-website/">"KCRW Website | The Webby Awards"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=KCRW+Website+%7C+The+Webby+Awards&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebbyawards.com%2Fwinners%2F2015%2Fwebsites%2Fgeneral-website%2Fradio-podcasts%2Fkcrw-website%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2016/apr/12/2015-aptra-awards-announced/">"2015 APTRA Awards announced"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Times&amp;rft.atitle=2015+APTRA+Awards+announced&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2016%2Fapr%2F12%2F2015-aptra-awards-announced%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allwomeninmedia.org/gracies/2016-gracies-winners/">"2016 Gracies Winners | Alliance for Women in Media"</a>. March 17, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2016+Gracies+Winners+%7C+Alliance+for+Women+in+Media&amp;rft.date=2016-03-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fallwomeninmedia.org%2Fgracies%2F2016-gracies-winners%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161023014205/http://lapressclub.org/Resources/Documents/Winners57SocalJournalismAwards.pdf">"WINNERS OF THE 58TH ANNUAL SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA JOURNALISM AWARDS"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>LA Press Club</i>. July 6, 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lapressclub.org/Resources/Documents/Winners57SocalJournalismAwards.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on October 23, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=LA+Press+Club&amp;rft.atitle=WINNERS+OF+THE+58TH+ANNUAL+SOUTHERN+CALIFORNIA+JOURNALISM+AWARDS&amp;rft.date=2016-07-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flapressclub.org%2FResources%2FDocuments%2FWinners57SocalJournalismAwards.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/music/story/2021-02-25/kcrw-cerise-castle-racism-public-radio-npr">"KCRW accused of 'blatant racism' by former producer - Los Angeles Times"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. February 25, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=KCRW+accused+of+%27blatant+racism%27+by+former+producer+-+Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.date=2021-02-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment-arts%2Fmusic%2Fstory%2F2021-02-25%2Fkcrw-cerise-castle-racism-public-radio-npr&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ryan Faughnder, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/cotown/la-et-ct-kcrw-buying-santa-barbara-classical-station-kdb-20140218,0,6396684.story#axzz2thJedcGv">"KCRW buying Santa Barbara classical station KDB"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>, February 18, 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/world/american-radio-station-germany-goes-off-air-75-years-blames-coronavirus-pandemic">"American radio station in Germany goes off the air after 75 years, blames coronavirus pandemic"</a>. <i>Fox News</i>. December 30, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 9,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Fox+News&amp;rft.atitle=American+radio+station+in+Germany+goes+off+the+air+after+75+years%2C+blames+coronavirus+pandemic&amp;rft.date=2020-12-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fworld%2Famerican-radio-station-germany-goes-off-air-75-years-blames-coronavirus-pandemic&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com/etc/programs/tb">"The Business"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=The+Business&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrw.com%2Fetc%2Fprograms%2Ftb&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJaime_Wolf2005" class="citation news cs1">Jaime Wolf (June 26, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/26/magazine/26HARCOURT.html">"The Star Maker of the Semipopular"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+Star+Maker+of+the+Semipopular&amp;rft.date=2005-06-26&amp;rft.au=Jaime+Wolf&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2005%2F06%2F26%2Fmagazine%2F26HARCOURT.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080410170052/http://www.smc.edu/schedules/archives/profiles/2002/022/coverstory_022.htm">"KCRW — A Tradition of Excellence"</a>. <i>Santa Monica College, Profiles</i>. 2002. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smc.edu/schedules/archives/profiles/2002/022/coverstory_022.htm">the original</a> on April 10, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 26,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Santa+Monica+College%2C+Profiles&amp;rft.atitle=KCRW+%E2%80%94+A+Tradition+of+Excellence&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smc.edu%2Fschedules%2Farchives%2Fprofiles%2F2002%2F022%2Fcoverstory_022.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVariety2009" class="citation news cs1">Variety (February 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090328084552/http://weblogs.variety.com/thompsononhollywood/2009/02/masters-joins-kcrws-the-business.html">"Masters Joins KCRW's The Business"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://weblogs.variety.com/thompsononhollywood/2009/02/masters-joins-kcrws-the-business.html">the original</a> on March 28, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Masters+Joins+KCRW%27s+The+Business&amp;rft.date=2009-02&amp;rft.au=Variety&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweblogs.variety.com%2Fthompsononhollywood%2F2009%2F02%2Fmasters-joins-kcrws-the-business.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCRW&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcrw.com">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q588294#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/www.kcrw.org">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070926223906/http://legacy.kcrw.com/presents/">KCRW Presents</a></li></ul></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=59086">Facility details for Facility ID 59086 (KCRW)</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">FCC</a> Licensing and Management System</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www1.arbitron.com/sip/displaySip.do?surveyID=WI25&amp;band=fm&amp;callLetter=KCRW">KCRW</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nielsen_Audio" title="Nielsen Audio">Nielsen Audio</a>'s FM station database</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdbs.recnet.com/corres/?doc=69471">"History Cards for KCRW"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=History+Cards+for+KCRW&amp;rft.pub=Federal+Communications+Commission&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdbs.recnet.com%2Fcorres%2F%3Fdoc%3D69471&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Radio_Stations/History_Cards" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Radio Stations/History Cards">Guide to reading History Cards</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smc.edu/">Santa Monica College</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theurbanman.com/"><i>The Urban Man Commentaries on KCRW</i></a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071022040904/http://www.styluscity.org/KCRW/">"KCRW"</a>. <i>Stylus City</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.styluscity.org/KCRW/">the original</a> on October 22, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 22,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Stylus+City&amp;rft.atitle=KCRW&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.styluscity.org%2FKCRW%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/ig/directory?q=kcrw&amp;hl=en&amp;root=%2Fig&amp;dpos=top&amp;url=Dilshod.googlepages.com/kcrw_music_now_playing.xml">"KCRW"</a>. iGoogle Gadget.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=KCRW&amp;rft.pub=iGoogle+Gadget&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fig%2Fdirectory%3Fq%3Dkcrw%26hl%3Den%26root%3D%252Fig%26dpos%3Dtop%26url%3DDilshod.googlepages.com%2Fkcrw_music_now_playing.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epicfu.com/2008/06/sporn-banned-from-the-internet.html">"Behind the scenes at KCRW"</a>. <i>EPIC FU</i>. June 24, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=EPIC+FU&amp;rft.atitle=Behind+the+scenes+at+KCRW&amp;rft.date=2008-06-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepicfu.com%2F2008%2F06%2Fsporn-banned-from-the-internet.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKCRW" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publicfiles.fcc.gov/fm-profile/KCRW/contour-maps">FCC Public Inspection File contour map</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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aria-labelledby="Radio_stations_in_the_Los_Angeles,_California,_metropolitan_area1601" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Los_Angeles_Radio" title="Template:Los Angeles Radio"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Los_Angeles_Radio" title="Template talk:Los Angeles Radio"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_Radio" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles Radio"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Radio_stations_in_the_Los_Angeles,_California,_metropolitan_area1601" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Radio stations in the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">metropolitan area</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By <a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM frequency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KLAC" title="KLAC">570</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAVL" title="KAVL">610</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFI" title="KFI">640</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSPN_(AM)" title="KSPN (AM)">710</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBRT" title="KBRT">740</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KABC_(AM)" title="KABC (AM)">790</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAA_(AM)" title="KLAA (AM)">830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRLA" title="KRLA">870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KALI_(AM)" title="KALI (AM)">900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHJ_(AM)" title="KHJ (AM)">930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFWB" title="KFWB">980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTNQ" title="KTNQ">1020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNX_(AM)" title="KNX (AM)">1070</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWVE_(AM)" title="KWVE (AM)">1110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEIB" title="KEIB">1150</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGBN" title="KGBN">1190</a></li> <li>1220 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KHTS_(AM)" title="KHTS (AM)">KHTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTMZ" title="KTMZ">KTMZ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYPA" title="KYPA">1230</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO_(AM)" title="KKGO (AM)">1260</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFRN" class="mw-redirect" title="KFRN">1280</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAZN" title="KAZN">1300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWKW" title="KWKW">1330</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOSS" title="KOSS">1380</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLTX" title="KLTX">1390</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMRB" title="KMRB">1430</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTYM" title="KTYM">1460</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUTY" title="KUTY">1470</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVNR" title="KVNR">1480</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMPC" title="KMPC">1540</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBLA" title="KBLA">1580</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAHZ" title="KAHZ">1600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCHUNG_Radio" title="KCHUNG Radio">1630</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFOX_(AM)" title="KFOX (AM)">1650</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM frequency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KZNO-LD" title="KZNO-LD">87.7</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKJZ" title="KKJZ">88.1</a></li> <li>88.5 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCSN" title="KCSN">KCSN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSBR" title="KSBR">KSBR</a></li></ul></li> <li>88.7 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KISL" title="KISL">KISL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSPC" title="KSPC">KSPC</a></li></ul></li> <li>88.9 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KTLW" title="KTLW">KTLW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUCI" title="KUCI">KUCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXLU" title="KXLU">KXLU</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPCC_(FM)" title="KPCC (FM)">89.3</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">89.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSAK" title="KSAK">90.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPFK" title="KPFK">90.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUSC" title="KUSC">91.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRRL" title="KRRL">92.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYLA" title="KYLA">92.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCBS-FM" title="KCBS-FM">93.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDAY" title="KDAY">93.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLLI_(FM)" title="KLLI (FM)">93.9</a></li> <li>94.3 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KBUA" title="KBUA">KBUA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEBN" title="KEBN">KEBN</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTWV" title="KTWV">94.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLOS" title="KLOS">95.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAIA_(FM)" title="KAIA (FM)">95.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXOL-FM" title="KXOL-FM">96.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWIZ" title="KWIZ">96.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNX-FM" title="KNX-FM">97.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAX-FM" title="KLAX-FM">97.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCD_(FM)" title="KRCD (FM)">98.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYSR" title="KYSR">98.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKLA-FM" title="KKLA-FM">99.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKLQ_(FM)" title="KKLQ (FM)">100.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRTH" title="KRTH">101.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSCA_(FM)" title="KSCA (FM)">101.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJLH" title="KJLH">102.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIIS-FM" title="KIIS-FM">102.7</a></li> <li>103.1 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KDLD" title="KDLD">KDLD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDLD" title="KDLD">KDLE</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOST" title="KOST">103.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCD_(FM)" title="KRCD (FM)">103.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBIG" title="KBIG">104.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO-FM" title="KKGO-FM">105.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBUE" title="KBUE">105.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPWR" title="KPWR">105.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KALI-FM" title="KALI-FM">106.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KROQ-FM" title="KROQ-FM">106.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSSE" title="KSSE">107.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLVE" title="KLVE">107.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWVE-FM" title="KWVE-FM">107.9</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Low-power_broadcasting" title="Low-power broadcasting">LPFM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KGAP-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KGAP-LP (page does not exist)">96.7</a></li> <li>99.1 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KBUU-LP" title="KBUU-LP">KBUU-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLBP-LP" title="KLBP-LP">KLBP-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublab" title="Dublab">KLDB-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KTPC-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KTPC-LP (page does not exist)">KTPC-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KZUT-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KZUT-LP (page does not exist)">KZUT-LP</a></li></ul></li> <li>101.5 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KFQM-LP" class="mw-redirect" title="KFQM-LP">KFQM-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KGFI-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KGFI-LP (page does not exist)">KGFI-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCI-LP" title="KOCI-LP">KOCI-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCL-LP" title="KOCL-LP">KOCL-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KQBH-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KQBH-LP (page does not exist)">KQBH-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KQSG-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KQSG-LP (page does not exist)">KQSG-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KZKA-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KZKA-LP (page does not exist)">KZKA-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KZNQ-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KZNQ-LP (page does not exist)">KZNQ-LP</a></li></ul></li> <li>104.7 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KQEV-LP" title="KQEV-LP">KQEV-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KRQL-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KRQL-LP (page does not exist)">KRQL-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KSXA-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KSXA-LP (page does not exist)">KSXA-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXRN-LP" title="KXRN-LP">KXRN-LP</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Broadcast_relay_station" title="Broadcast relay station">Translator</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K205EP" class="mw-redirect" title="K205EP">88.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K212FA" class="mw-redirect" title="K212FA">90.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K252FO" class="mw-redirect" title="K252FO">98.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K256CX" class="mw-redirect" title="K256CX">99.1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NOAA_Weather_Radio" title="NOAA Weather Radio">NOAA Weather Radio</a><br />frequency</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WZ2505" class="mw-redirect" title="WZ2505">162.4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWG21" class="mw-redirect" title="WWG21">162.45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNG584" class="mw-redirect" title="WNG584">162.525</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWO37" class="mw-redirect" title="KWO37">162.55</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">Digital radio</a><br />by frequency &amp; subchannel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KBRT" title="KBRT">740</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMZT_(AM)" class="mw-redirect" title="KMZT (AM)">1260</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKJZ" title="KKJZ">88.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKJZ" title="KKJZ">88.1-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKJZ" title="KKJZ">88.1-3</a></li> <li>KCSN <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCSN" title="KCSN">88.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCSN" title="KCSN">88.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCSN" title="KCSN">88.5-3</a></li></ul></li> <li>KSBR <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KSBR" title="KSBR">88.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSBR" title="KSBR">88.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSBR" title="KSBR">88.5-3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPCC_(radio_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="KPCC (radio station)">89.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPCC_(radio_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="KPCC (radio station)">89.3-2</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">89.9-1</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">89.9-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUSC" title="KUSC">91.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRRL" title="KRRL">92.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRRL#HD_Radio" title="KRRL">92.3-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCBS-FM" title="KCBS-FM">93.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFRG" title="KFRG">93.1-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCBS-FM" title="KCBS-FM">93.1-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDAY" title="KDAY">93.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLLI_(FM)" title="KLLI (FM)">93.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLLI_(FM)" title="KLLI (FM)">93.9-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTWV" title="KTWV">94.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTWV" title="KTWV">94.7-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLOS" title="KLOS">95.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLOS" title="KLOS">95.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLOS" title="KLOS">95.5-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNX-FM" title="KNX-FM">97.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Q" title="Channel Q">97.1-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNX-FM" title="KNX-FM">97.1-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAX-FM" title="KLAX-FM">97.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAX-FM" title="KLAX-FM">97.9-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYSR" title="KYSR">98.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAC_(AM)" class="mw-redirect" title="KLAC (AM)">98.7-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBUU-LP" title="KBUU-LP">99.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBUU-LP" title="KBUU-LP">99.1-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBUU-LP" title="KBUU-LP">99.1-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKLQ_(FM)" title="KKLQ (FM)">100.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKLQ_(FM)#HD_radio" title="KKLQ (FM)">100.3-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKLQ_(FM)#HD_radio" title="KKLQ (FM)">100.3-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRTH" title="KRTH">101.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Q" title="Channel Q">101.1-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSCA_(FM)" title="KSCA (FM)">101.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTNQ" title="KTNQ">101.9-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSCA_(FM)" title="KSCA (FM)">101.9-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCD_(FM)" title="KRCD (FM)">101.9-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJLH" title="KJLH">102.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIIS-FM" title="KIIS-FM">102.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOST" title="KOST">103.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFI" title="KFI">103.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCD_(FM)" title="KRCD (FM)">103.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCD_(FM)" title="KRCD (FM)">103.9-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTNQ" title="KTNQ">103.9-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBIG" title="KBIG">104.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Radio" title="Pride Radio">104.3-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO-FM" title="KKGO-FM">105.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO-FM" title="KKGO-FM">105.1-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO-FM" title="KKGO-FM">105.1-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO_(AM)" title="KKGO (AM)">105.1-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPWR" title="KPWR">105.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDAY" title="KDAY">105.9-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KALI-FM" title="KALI-FM">106.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYPA" title="KYPA">106.3-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAZN" title="KAZN">106.3-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KROQ-FM" title="KROQ-FM">106.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KROQ-FM" title="KROQ-FM">106.7-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLVE" title="KLVE">107.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLVE" title="KLVE">107.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLVE" title="KLVE">107.5-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLVE" title="KLVE">107.5-4</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By <a href="/wiki/Call_signs_in_North_America" title="Call signs in North America">call sign</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K205EP" class="mw-redirect" title="K205EP">K205EP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K212FA" class="mw-redirect" title="K212FA">K212FA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K252FO" class="mw-redirect" title="K252FO">K252FO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K256CX" class="mw-redirect" title="K256CX">K256CX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KABC_(AM)" title="KABC (AM)">KABC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAHZ" title="KAHZ">KAHZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAIA-FM" class="mw-redirect" title="KAIA-FM">KAIA-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KALI_(AM)" title="KALI (AM)">KALI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KALI-FM" title="KALI-FM">KALI-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KYPA" title="KYPA">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAZN" title="KAZN">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAVL" title="KAVL">KAVL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAZN" title="KAZN">KAZN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBIG" title="KBIG">KBIG</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Radio" title="Pride Radio">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBLA" title="KBLA">KBLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBRT" title="KBRT">KBRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBUA" title="KBUA">KBUA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBUE" title="KBUE">KBUE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBUU-LP" title="KBUU-LP">KBUU-LP</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KBUU-LP" title="KBUU-LP">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBUU-LP" title="KBUU-LP">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCBS-FM" title="KCBS-FM">KCBS-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KFRG" title="KFRG">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBS_Sports_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS Sports Radio">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KCRW</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCSN" title="KCSN">KCSN</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCSN" title="KCSN">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCSN" title="KCSN">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDAY" title="KDAY">KDAY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDLD" title="KDLD">KDLD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDLD" title="KDLD">KDLE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEBN" title="KEBN">KEBN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEIB" title="KEIB">KEIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFI" title="KFI">KFI</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFRN" class="mw-redirect" title="KFRN">KFRN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFQM-LP" class="mw-redirect" title="KFQM-LP">KFQM-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFWB" title="KFWB">KFWB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KGAP-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KGAP-LP (page does not exist)">KGAP-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGBN" title="KGBN">KGBN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KGFI-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KGFI-LP (page does not exist)">KGFI-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHJ_(AM)" title="KHJ (AM)">KHJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHPY" title="KHPY">KHPY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHTS_(AM)" title="KHTS (AM)">KHTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIIS-FM" title="KIIS-FM">KIIS-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KISL" title="KISL">KISL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJLH" title="KJLH">KJLH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO_(AM)" title="KKGO (AM)">KKGO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO-FM" title="KKGO-FM">KKGO-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KKGO-FM" title="KKGO-FM">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO-FM" title="KKGO-FM">HD3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKGO_(AM)" title="KKGO (AM)">HD4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKJZ" title="KKJZ">KKJZ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KKJZ" title="KKJZ">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKJZ" title="KKJZ">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKLA-FM" title="KKLA-FM">KKLA-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKLQ_(FM)" title="KKLQ (FM)">KKLQ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KKLQ_(FM)#HD_radio" title="KKLQ (FM)">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKLQ_(FM)#HD_radio" title="KKLQ (FM)">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAA_(AM)" title="KLAA (AM)">KLAA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAC" title="KLAC">KLAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAX-FM" title="KLAX-FM">KLAX-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KLAX-FM" title="KLAX-FM">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLBP-LP" title="KLBP-LP">KLBP-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublab" title="Dublab">KLDB-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLLI_(FM)" title="KLLI (FM)">KLLI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KLLI_(FM)" title="KLLI (FM)">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLOS" title="KLOS">KLOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KLOS" title="KLOS">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLOS" title="KLOS">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLTX" title="KLTX">KLTX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLVE" title="KLVE">KLVE</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KLVE" title="KLVE">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLVE" title="KLVE">HD3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLVE" title="KLVE">HD4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMPC" title="KMPC">KMPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMRB" title="KMRB">KMRB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNX_(AM)" title="KNX (AM)">KNX</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNX-FM" title="KNX-FM">KNX-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Q" title="Channel Q">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNX-FM" title="KNX-FM">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCI-LP" title="KOCI-LP">KOCI-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCL-LP" title="KOCL-LP">KOCL-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOSS" title="KOSS">KOSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOST" title="KOST">KOST</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KFI" title="KFI">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPCC_(FM)" title="KPCC (FM)">KPCC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KPCC_(FM)" title="KPCC (FM)">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPFK" title="KPFK">KPFK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPWR" title="KPWR">KPWR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KDAY" title="KDAY">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KQBH-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KQBH-LP (page does not exist)">KQBH-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQEV-LP" title="KQEV-LP">KQEV-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KQSG-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KQSG-LP (page does not exist)">KQSG-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCD_(FM)" title="KRCD (FM)">KRCD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KRCD_(FM)" title="KRCD (FM)">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTNQ" title="KTNQ">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCD_(FM)" title="KRCD (FM)">KRCV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRLA" title="KRLA">KRLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KROQ-FM" title="KROQ-FM">KROQ-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KROQ-FM" title="KROQ-FM">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KRQL-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KRQL-LP (page does not exist)">KRQL-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRRL" title="KRRL">KRRL</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KRRL" title="KRRL">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRTH" title="KRTH">KRTH</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Q" title="Channel Q">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSAK" title="KSAK">KSAK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSBR" title="KSBR">KSBR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KSBR" title="KSBR">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSBR" title="KSBR">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSCA_(FM)" title="KSCA (FM)">KSCA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KTNQ" title="KTNQ">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSCA_(FM)" title="KSCA (FM)">HD3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCD_(FM)" title="KRCD (FM)">HD4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSPA" title="KSPA">KSPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSPC" title="KSPC">KSPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSPN_(AM)" title="KSPN (AM)">KSPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSSE" title="KSSE">KSSE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KSXA-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KSXA-LP (page does not exist)">KSXA-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTLW" title="KTLW">KTLW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTMZ" title="KTMZ">KTMZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTNQ" title="KTNQ">KTNQ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KTPC-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KTPC-LP (page does not exist)">KTPC-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTWV" title="KTWV">KTWV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KTWV" title="KTWV">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTYM" title="KTYM">KTYM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUCI" title="KUCI">KUCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUSC" title="KUSC">KUSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUTY" title="KUTY">KUTY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWIZ" title="KWIZ">KWIZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWKW" title="KWKW">KWKW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWVE_(AM)" title="KWVE (AM)">KWVE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWVE-FM" title="KWVE-FM">KWVE-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWO37" class="mw-redirect" title="KWO37">KWO37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXLU" title="KXLU">KXLU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXOL-FM" title="KXOL-FM">KXOL-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXRN-LP" title="KXRN-LP">KXRN-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYLA" title="KYLA">KYLA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYPA" title="KYPA">KYPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYSR" title="KYSR">KYSR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KLAC_(AM)" class="mw-redirect" title="KLAC (AM)">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KZKA-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KZKA-LP (page does not exist)">KZKA-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZNO-LD" title="KZNO-LD">KZNO-LD</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KZNQ-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KZNQ-LP (page does not exist)">KZNQ-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KZUT-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KZUT-LP (page does not exist)">KZUT-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWG21" class="mw-redirect" title="WWG21">WWG21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNG584" class="mw-redirect" title="WNG584">WNG584</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WZ2505" class="mw-redirect" title="WZ2505">WZ2505</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCHUNG_Radio" title="KCHUNG Radio">"KCHUNG"</a><sup>2</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Internet</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Rock_On&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Rock On (page does not exist)">Radio Rock On</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KBPK" title="KBPK">KBPK (90.1 FM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWKW" title="KWKW">KFAC (1330 AM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFI-FM" title="KFI-FM">KFI-FM (105.9 FM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFSG_(Los_Angeles)" title="KFSG (Los Angeles)">KFSG (1150 AM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFXM-LP_(Lancaster,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="KFXM-LP (Lancaster, California)">KFXM-LP (98.3 FM)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KHBG-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KHBG-LP (page does not exist)">KHBG-LP (101.5 FM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMET_(FM)" title="KMET (FM)">KMET (94.7 FM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNAC" class="mw-redirect" title="KNAC">KNAC (105.5 FM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNHS_(California)" title="KNHS (California)">KNHS (89.7 FM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOG_(AM)" title="KOG (AM)">KOG (833 AM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPPC_(AM)" title="KPPC (AM)">KPPC (1240 AM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQL" title="KQL">KQL (833 AM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQLZ_(defunct)" class="mw-redirect" title="KQLZ (defunct)">KQLZ (100.3 FM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KROQ_(1500_AM)" title="KROQ (1500 AM)">KROQ (1500 AM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSFV-CD" title="KSFV-CD">KSFV-CA</a><sup>4</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KSXS-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KSXS-LP (page does not exist)">KSXS-LP (107.9 FM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYJ_(Los_Angeles)" title="KYJ (Los Angeles)">KYJ (833 AM)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt>Radio stations in <a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:LA_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:LA Radio">Los Angeles</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Lancaster-Palmdale_Radio" title="Template:Lancaster-Palmdale Radio">Lancaster-Palmdale</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Ventura_County_Radio" title="Template:Ventura County Radio">Oxnard-Ventura</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:IE_Radio" title="Template:IE Radio">Riverside-San Bernardino</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> </div> <dl><dt>Other nearby regions</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Bakersfield_Radio" title="Template:Bakersfield Radio">Bakersfield</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:San_Diego_Radio" title="Template:San Diego Radio">San Diego</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Santa_Barbara_Radio" title="Template:Santa Barbara Radio">Santa Barbara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Victor_Valley_Radio" title="Template:Victor Valley Radio">Victor Valley/Barstow</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_California" title="List of radio stations in California">List of radio stations in California</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_media_in_Los_Angeles" title="Category:Mass media in Los Angeles">Mass media in Los Angeles</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Radio_stations_in_Los_Angeles" title="Category:Radio stations in Los Angeles">Radio stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Television_stations_in_Los_Angeles" title="Category:Television stations in Los Angeles">TV stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Newspapers_published_in_Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Category:Newspapers published in Greater Los Angeles">Newspapers</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt>Notes</dt> <dd><span class="nowrap">1. <a href="/wiki/Clear-channel_station" title="Clear-channel station">Clear-channel stations</a> with extended nighttime coverage.</span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap">2. Notable <a href="/wiki/Title_47_CFR_Part_15" title="Title 47 CFR Part 15">Part 15</a> station.</span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap">3. <a href="/wiki/Channel_6_radio_stations_in_the_United_States" title="Channel 6 radio stations in the United States">Audio from channel 6 TV station</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap">4. Formerly audio for <a href="/wiki/Television_channel" title="Television channel">TV channel</a> 6 (<a href="/wiki/Religious_broadcasting" title="Religious broadcasting">Religious</a>)</span></dd></dl></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NPR_member_stations_in_the_state_of_California1073" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NPR_California" title="Template:NPR California"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NPR_California" title="Template talk:NPR California"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NPR_California" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NPR California"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NPR_member_stations_in_the_state_of_California1073" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a> member stations in the state of <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CapRadio" title="CapRadio">CapRadio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">News</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KXJZ" title="KXJZ">Sacramento KXJZ</a> <ul><li>Quincy KQNC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUOP" title="KUOP">Stockton KUOP</a></li> <li>Tahoe City KKTO</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KXPR" title="KXPR">Sacramento KXPR</a> <ul><li>Groveland KXSR</li> <li>Sutter KXJS</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_State_Public_Radio" title="North State Public Radio">North State Public Radio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCHO_(FM)" class="mw-redirect" title="KCHO (FM)">Chico KCHO</a> <ul><li>Redding KFPR</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classical California</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/KDFC" title="KDFC">KDFC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KDFC" title="KDFC">San Francisco KDFC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KOSC" title="KOSC">Angwin KOSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDFG" title="KDFG">Seaside KDFG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXSC_(FM)" title="KXSC (FM)">Sunnyvale KXSC</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/KUSC" title="KUSC">KUSC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KUSC" title="KUSC">Los Angeles KUSC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KESC" title="KESC">Morro Bay KESC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPSC_(FM)" title="KPSC (FM)">Palm Springs KPSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDB_(FM)" title="KDB (FM)">Santa Barbara KDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDSC" title="KDSC">Thousand Oaks KDSC</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Public_Radio" title="Jefferson Public Radio">Jefferson Public Radio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classics &amp; News</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KHEC" title="KHEC">Crescent City KHEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLDD" class="mw-redirect" title="KLDD">McCloud KLDD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWCA_(FM)" title="KWCA (FM)">Palo Cedro, California KWCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNHT" title="KNHT">Rio Dell KNHT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJPR" class="mw-redirect" title="KJPR">Shasta Lake City KJPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNYR" class="mw-redirect" title="KNYR">Yreka KNYR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">News &amp; Information</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNHM" title="KNHM">Bayside KNHM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPMO" title="KPMO">Mendocino KPMO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMJC" title="KMJC">Mt. Shasta KMJC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSYC-FM" title="KSYC-FM">Yreka KSYC-FM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rhythm &amp; News</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNCA" class="mw-redirect" title="KNCA">Burney KNCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNSQ" class="mw-redirect" title="KNSQ">Mt. Shasta KNSQ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/KCBX" title="KCBX">KCBX</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCBX" title="KCBX">San Luis Obispo KCBX</a> <ul><li>San Ardo KNBX</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/KCLU-FM" title="KCLU-FM">KCLU</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCLU-FM" title="KCLU-FM">Thousand Oaks KCLU-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCLU_(AM)" title="KCLU (AM)">Santa Barbara KCLU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCLM" title="KCLM">Santa Maria KCLM</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KCRW</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santa Monica KCRW</a> <ul><li>Indio KCRI</li> <li>Mojave KCRY</li> <li>Oxnard KCRU</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDRW" title="KDRW">Santa Barbara KDRW</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/KHSU" title="KHSU">KHSU</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KHSU" title="KHSU">Arcata KHSU</a> <ul><li>Crescent City KHSR</li> <li>Ferndale KHSF</li> <li>Garberville KHSG</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/KPBS-FM" title="KPBS-FM">KPBS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KPBS-FM" title="KPBS-FM">San Diego KPBS-FM</a> <ul><li>Calexico KQVO</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/KQED-FM" title="KQED-FM">KQED</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KQED-FM" title="KQED-FM">San Francisco KQED-FM</a> <ul><li>North Highlands KQEI-FM</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/LAist" class="mw-redirect" title="LAist">LAist</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KPCC_(FM)" title="KPCC (FM)">Pasadena KPCC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KVLA-FM" title="KVLA-FM">Coachella KVLA-FM</a></li> <li>Ojai KJAI</li> <li>Redlands KUOR-FM</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Valley_Public_Radio" title="Valley Public Radio">Valley Public Radio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KVPR" class="mw-redirect" title="KVPR">Fresno KVPR</a> <ul><li>Bakersfield KPRX</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KEXC" title="KEXC">Alameda KEXC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCSN" title="KCSN">Northridge KCSN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZYX" title="KZYX">Philo KZYX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCB-FM" title="KRCB-FM">Rohnert Park KRCB-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVCR_(FM)" title="KVCR (FM)">San Bernardino KVCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSDS" title="KSDS">San Diego KSDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KALW" title="KALW">San Francisco KALW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCSM_(FM)" title="KCSM (FM)">San Mateo KCSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCG-FM" title="KRCG-FM">Santa Rosa KRCG-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAZU" title="KAZU">Seaside KAZU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZYZ" class="mw-redirect" title="KZYZ">Willits KZYZ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">See also <a href="/wiki/List_of_NPR_stations" title="List of NPR stations">List of NPR stations</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Adult_Contemporary_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:Adult Contemporary Radio Stations in California">adult contemporary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Classic_Hits_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:Classic Hits Radio Stations in California">classic hits</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:California_college_radio" title="Template:California college radio">college</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Country_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:Country Radio Stations in California">country</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:News/Talk_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:News/Talk Radio Stations in California">news/talk</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:NPR_California" title="Template:NPR California">NPR</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Oldies_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:Oldies Radio Stations in California">oldies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Religious_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:Religious Radio Stations in California">religious</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Sports_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:Sports Radio Stations in California">sports</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Contemporary_Hit_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:Contemporary Hit Radio Stations in California">top 40</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Urban_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:Urban Radio Stations in California">urban</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Spanish_Radio_Stations_in_California" title="Template:Spanish Radio Stations in California">other</a> radio stations in California</dd></dl> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q588294#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1018" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q588294#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1018" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q588294#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/145519365">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88028173">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007589948505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/a01e0011-841e-4c44-a8ea-77d7548f4a3d">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="KCRW"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/label/fc8b9bfa-1b62-43e1-85ea-675b73b2483c">MusicBrainz label</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5d757f95b5‐pglxn Cached time: 20250409211322 Cache expiry: 2806 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.653 seconds Real time usage: 0.826 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5000/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 183606/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10247/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 18/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 216346/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.355/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10329444/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/500 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 668.438 1 -total 33.10% 221.240 1 Template:Infobox_radio_station 31.44% 210.124 1 Template:Infobox 28.08% 187.711 51 Template:Cite_web 25.17% 168.264 1 Template:Reflist 10.41% 69.571 6 Template:Navbox 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