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Élisabeth de Wittelsbach — Wikipédia

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block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/20px-Confusion_colour.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/30px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/40px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Ne doit pas être confondue avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_en_Bavi%C3%A8re_(1876-1965)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élisabeth en Bavière (1876-1965)">Élisabeth en Bavière (1876-1965)</a>. Pour les articles homonymes, voir <span class="page_h"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Élisabeth d'Autriche">Élisabeth d'Autriche</a></span> et <span class="page_h"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Sissi">Sissi</a></span>.</p> </div> </div> <p><b>Élisabeth Amélie Eugénie en Bavière</b> —&nbsp;plus connue sous le surnom de «&nbsp;<b>Sissi</b>&nbsp;» (en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Allemand?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Allemand">allemand</a>&nbsp;: <span class="lang-de" lang="de"><i>Sisi</i></span>)&nbsp;— <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duc_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duc en Bavière">duchesse en Bavière</a> puis, par son mariage, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_conjoints_des_souverains_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des conjoints des souverains d'Autriche">impératrice d'Autriche</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9pouses_des_souverains_de_Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des épouses des souverains de Hongrie">reine de Hongrie</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_de_Boh%C3%AAme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des souverains de Bohême">de Bohême</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Lombardie-V%C3%A9n%C3%A9tie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rois,_vice-rois_et_gouverneurs" title="Royaume de Lombardie-Vénétie">de Lombardie-Vénétie</a>, est née le <time class="nowrap bday" datetime="1837-12-24" data-sort-value="1837-12-24">24 décembre 1837</time> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Munich?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Munich">Munich</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Bavière">Bavière</a>, et morte <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assassinat_d%27%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assassinat d'Élisabeth de Wittelsbach">assassinée</a> le <time class="nowrap dday" datetime="1898-09-10" data-sort-value="1898-09-10">10 septembre 1898</time> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gen%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genève">Genève</a>, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suisse">Suisse</a>.</p> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large"> <div class="entete icon pretendant" style="background-color: #723E64; color: #FFF;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r188801378">.mw-parser-output .entete.pretendant{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png")}</style> <div> Élisabeth d'Autriche </div> </div> <div class="images"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Georg_Raab_-_Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_ungarischen_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Georg_Raab_-_Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_ungarischen_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.jpg/200px-Georg_Raab_-_Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_ungarischen_Kr%C3%B6nungsornat.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Georg_Raab_-_Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_ungarischen_Kr%25C3%25B6nungsornat.jpg/300px-Georg_Raab_-_Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_ungarischen_Kr%25C3%25B6nungsornat.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Georg_Raab_-_Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_ungarischen_Kr%25C3%25B6nungsornat.jpg/400px-Georg_Raab_-_Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_ungarischen_Kr%25C3%25B6nungsornat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="599"></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"> Élisabeth d'Autriche et de Hongrie en 1867. </div> <p class="bloc" style="background-color:#723E64; color:#FFF;">Titres</p> <p class="bloc" style="background-color:#CDBAC8; color:#000000;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_conjoints_des_souverains_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des conjoints des souverains d'Autriche">Impératrice d'Autriche</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9pouses_des_souverains_de_Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des épouses des souverains de Hongrie">reine de Hongrie</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_conjoints_des_souverains_de_Boh%C3%AAme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des conjoints des souverains de Bohême">de Bohême</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Lombardie-V%C3%A9n%C3%A9tie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rois,_vice-rois_et_gouverneurs" title="Royaume de Lombardie-Vénétie">de Lombardie-Vénétie</a></p> <p class="bloc" style="background-color:#F9F9F9; color:#000000;"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1854-04-24" data-sort-value="1854-04-24"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/24_avril?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="24 avril">24</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Avril_1854?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Avril 1854">avril</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1854?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1854">1854</a></time> – <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1898-09-10" data-sort-value="1898-09-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10_septembre?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10 septembre">10</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Septembre_1898?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Septembre 1898">septembre</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1898?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1898">1898</a></time><br><small>(<span data-sort-value="&amp;0000000000016210" class="datasortkey">44&nbsp;ans, 4&nbsp;mois et 17&nbsp;jours</span>)</small></p> <table> <caption class="hidden" style=""> Données clés </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Prédécesseur</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Anne_de_Sardaigne?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Anne de Sardaigne">Marie-Anne de Sardaigne</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Successeur</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zita_de_Bourbon-Parme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zita de Bourbon-Parme">Zita de Bourbon-Parme</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="bloc" style="background-color:#CDBAC8; color:#000000;"><abbr class="abbr" title="Dixième">10<sup>e</sup></abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_Dames_de_la_Croix_%C3%A9toil%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des Dames de la Croix étoilée">grande maîtresse de la Croix étoilée</a></p> <p class="bloc" style="background-color:#F9F9F9; color:#000000;"><time datetime="1873" data-sort-value="1873" class="date-lien"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1873?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1873">1873</a></time> – <time datetime="1898" data-sort-value="1898" class="date-lien"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1898?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1898">1898</a></time></p> <table> <caption class="hidden" style=""> Données clés </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Prédécesseur</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline-Auguste_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline-Auguste de Bavière">Caroline-Auguste de Bavière</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Successeur</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Jos%C3%A8phe_de_Saxe_(1867-1944)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Josèphe de Saxe (1867-1944)">Marie-Josèphe de Saxe</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="background-color:#723E64;color:#FFF;"> Biographie </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Titulature</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duc_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duc en Bavière">Duchesse en Bavière</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_conjoints_des_souverains_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des conjoints des souverains d'Autriche">impératrice d'Autriche</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9pouses_des_souverains_de_Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des épouses des souverains de Hongrie">reine de Hongrie</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_conjoints_des_souverains_de_Boh%C3%AAme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des conjoints des souverains de Bohême">de Bohême</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Lombardie-V%C3%A9n%C3%A9tie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rois,_vice-rois_et_gouverneurs" title="Royaume de Lombardie-Vénétie">de Lombardie-Vénétie</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Dynastie</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison de Wittelsbach">Maison de Wittelsbach</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Distinctions</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_la_Croix_%C3%A9toil%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre de la Croix étoilée">Ordre de la Croix étoilée</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_de_la_Reine_Marie-Louise?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre de la Reine Marie-Louise">Ordre de la Reine Marie-Louise</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rose_d%27or?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rose d'or">Rose d'or</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Nom de naissance</th> <td><i>Elisabeth Amalie Eugenie von Bayern</i></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Surnom</th> <td>Sissi</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Naissance</th> <td><time class="nowrap date-lien bday" datetime="1837-12-24" data-sort-value="1837-12-24"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/24_d%C3%A9cembre?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="24 décembre">24</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9cembre_1837?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Décembre 1837">décembre</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1837?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1837">1837</a></time><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Munich?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Munich">Munich</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Bavière">Bavière</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Décès</th> <td><time class="nowrap date-lien dday" datetime="1898-09-10" data-sort-value="1898-09-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10_septembre?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10 septembre">10</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Septembre_1898?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Septembre 1898">septembre</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1898?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1898">1898</a></time> (à 60&nbsp;ans)<br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gen%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genève">Genève</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suisse">Suisse</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Sépulture</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crypte_des_Capucins?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crypte des Capucins">Crypte des Capucins</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vienne_(Autriche)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vienne (Autriche)">Vienne</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Père</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien en Bavière">Maximilien en Bavière</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Mère</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludovica_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludovica de Bavière">Ludovica de Bavière</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Conjoint</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François-Joseph Ier">François-Joseph <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Enfants</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie d'Autriche">Sophie d'Autriche</a> <br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gis%C3%A8le_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gisèle d'Autriche">Gisèle d'Autriche</a> <br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodolphe_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodolphe d'Autriche">Rodolphe d'Autriche</a> <br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Val%C3%A9rie_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Valérie d'Autriche">Marie-Valérie d'Autriche</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Résidence</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palais_de_la_Hofburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Palais de la Hofburg">Palais de la Hofburg</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Sch%C3%B6nbrunn?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château de Schönbrunn">Château de Schönbrunn</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Possenhofen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château de Possenhofen">Château de Possenhofen</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_G%C3%B6d%C3%B6ll%C5%91?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château de Gödöllő">Château de Gödöllő</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Herm%C3%A8s?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Hermès">Villa Hermès</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Achilleion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Achilleion">Achilleion</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;">Religion</th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catholicisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catholicisme">Catholicisme</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="center" style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 0.9em;">Signature</p> <div class="images"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Assinatura_da_Imperatriz_Isabel_da_%C3%81ustria.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Signature de Élisabeth d'Autriche" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Assinatura_da_Imperatriz_Isabel_da_%C3%81ustria.png/220px-Assinatura_da_Imperatriz_Isabel_da_%C3%81ustria.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Assinatura_da_Imperatriz_Isabel_da_%25C3%2581ustria.png 1.5x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="175"></a></span> </div> <div class="hr" style="background-color:#723E64; height:1px;"></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <div class="images"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fichier:Coat_of_Arms_of_Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria_(Order_of_Queen_Maria_Luisa).svg&amp;lang=fr&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Coat_of_Arms_of_Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria_%28Order_of_Queen_Maria_Luisa%29.svg/langfr-150px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria_%28Order_of_Queen_Maria_Luisa%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Coat_of_Arms_of_Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria_%2528Order_of_Queen_Maria_Luisa%2529.svg/langfr-225px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria_%2528Order_of_Queen_Maria_Luisa%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Coat_of_Arms_of_Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria_%2528Order_of_Queen_Maria_Luisa%2529.svg/langfr-300px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria_%2528Order_of_Queen_Maria_Luisa%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="1183"></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"> <big><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_souveraines_consorts_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des souveraines consorts d'Autriche">Consorts des monarques d'Autriche</a><b><br></b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_reines_consorts_de_Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des reines consorts de Hongrie">Consorts des monarques de Hongrie</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_souveraines_de_Boh%C3%AAme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des souveraines de Bohême">de Bohême</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Lombardie-V%C3%A9n%C3%A9tie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rois,_vice-rois_et_gouverneurs" title="Royaume de Lombardie-Vénétie">et de Lombardie-Vénétie</a></big> </div> <div class="hr" style="background-color:#F9F9F9; height:1px;"></div> <p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#723E64;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25C3%2589lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach%26action%3Dedit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_R%C3%B4le_monarchique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></p> </div> <p><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mariage_de_l%27empereur_Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_d%27Autriche_et_de_la_duchesse_%C3%89lisabeth_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mariage de l'empereur François-Joseph d'Autriche et de la duchesse Élisabeth en Bavière">Mariée dès l'âge de 16 ans</a> à l'empereur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François-Joseph Ier">François-Joseph <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1854-04-24" data-sort-value="1854-04-24">24 avril 1854</time>, elle refuse régulièrement de se plier aux usages de la monarchie, ce qui provoque un conflit durable avec sa belle-mère, l'archiduchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie de Bavière">Sophie de Bavière</a>. Ne pouvant s'adapter à la vie de la cour de Vienne, Élisabeth passe une grande partie de son existence à voyager. Elle perd deux enfants de son vivant, ainsi que des membres de sa famille, parfois de façon tragique. Elle est en partie à l'origine du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Compromis_austro-hongrois?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Compromis austro-hongrois">compromis austro-hongrois</a> de 1867. Son <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assassinat_d%27%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assassinat d'Élisabeth de Wittelsbach">assassinat, en 1898</a>, fait la manchette en Europe, car elle jouit d'une bonne réputation sur le continent en raison de sa beauté et des tragédies qui ont marqué sa vie.</p> <p>Régulièrement peinte de son vivant, elle a aussi inspiré des romans et des films, en particulier les films d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ernst_Marischka?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ernst Marischka">Ernst Marischka</a>, qui révèlent <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romy_Schneider?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romy Schneider">Romy Schneider</a> dans le rôle de l'impératrice&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_(film,_1955)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sissi (film, 1955)">Sissi</a></i> (1955), <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_imp%C3%A9ratrice?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sissi impératrice">Sissi impératrice</a></i> (1956) et <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_face_%C3%A0_son_destin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sissi face à son destin">Sissi face à son destin</a></i> (1957).</p> <div class="toc_niveau_2" style=";"> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Biographie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Biographie</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Duchesse_en_Bavi%C3%A8re"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Duchesse en Bavière</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Imp%C3%A9ratrice_d%E2%80%99Autriche"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Impératrice d’Autriche</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'archiduchesse_Sophie"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">L'archiduchesse Sophie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Souveraine_malade"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Souveraine malade</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Reine_de_Hongrie"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Reine de Hongrie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'ann%C3%A9e_maudite"><span class="tocnumber">1.6</span> <span class="toctext">L'année maudite</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C2%AB_Une_inlassable_mouette_%C2%BB"><span class="tocnumber">1.7</span> <span class="toctext">«&nbsp;Une inlassable mouette&nbsp;»</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Souveraine_meurtrie"><span class="tocnumber">1.8</span> <span class="toctext">Souveraine meurtrie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voyages_en_Europe"><span class="tocnumber">1.9</span> <span class="toctext">Voyages en Europe</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Assassinat"><span class="tocnumber">1.10</span> <span class="toctext">Assassinat</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C5%92uvre_litt%C3%A9raire"><span class="tocnumber">1.11</span> <span class="toctext">Œuvre littéraire</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Mode_et_beaut%C3%A9"><span class="tocnumber">1.12</span> <span class="toctext">Mode et beauté</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Famille"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Famille</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Parents"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Parents</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fr%C3%A8res_et_s%C5%93urs"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Frères et sœurs</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Enfants"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Enfants</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ascendance"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Ascendance</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Dans_les_arts_et_la_culture"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Dans les arts et la culture</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Com%C3%A9die_musicale"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Comédie musicale</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Filmographie"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Filmographie</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-22"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cin%C3%A9ma"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Cinéma</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-23"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Télévision</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Litt%C3%A9rature"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Littérature</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-25"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Roman"><span class="tocnumber">3.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Roman</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Iconographie"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Iconographie</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-27"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Peinture"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Peinture</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sculpture"><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Sculpture</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-29"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Buste"><span class="tocnumber">3.5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Buste</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-30"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Statuaire"><span class="tocnumber">3.5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Statuaire</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-31"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Documentaires"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Documentaires</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-32"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Notes et références</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-33"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-34"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Références</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-35"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voir_aussi"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Voir aussi</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-36"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliographie"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliographie</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-37"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89tudes_historiques_et_essais"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Études historiques et essais</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-38"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Autriche"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Autriche</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-39"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Hongrie"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Hongrie</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-40"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#T%C3%A9moignages"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Témoignages</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-41"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Articles_connexes"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Articles connexes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-42"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Liens externes</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-43"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bases_de_donn%C3%A9es_et_dictionnaires"><span class="tocnumber">6.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Bases de données et dictionnaires</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Biographie">Biographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Biographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Duchesse_en_Bavière"><span id="Duchesse_en_Bavi.C3.A8re"></span>Duchesse en Bavière</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Duchesse en Bavière" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Élisabeth Amélie Eugénie en Bavière, dite «&nbsp;Sissi&nbsp;» ou «&nbsp;Sisi&nbsp;» comme elle signe parfois, est née le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1837-12-24" data-sort-value="1837-12-24">24 décembre 1837</time> dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palais_Leuchtenberg_(Munich)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palais Leuchtenberg (Munich)">palais de la Ludwigstrasse</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Munich?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Munich">Munich</a>, résidence hivernale de ses parents. La sage-femme constate que l'enfant à peine née possède une dent sur la gencive<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Sissi est le quatrième enfant et la deuxième fille de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien en Bavière">Maximilien, duc en Bavière</a> chef de la branche cadette de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison de Wittelsbach">Maison de Bavière</a> et de la duchesse née <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludovica_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludovica de Bavière">Ludovica de Bavière, duchesse de Bavière</a>, fille du roi <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_Ier_(roi_de_Bavi%C3%A8re)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien Ier (roi de Bavière)">Maximilien Ier de Bavière</a> et de la reine née princesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_de_Bade?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline de Bade">Caroline de Bade</a>.</p> <p>Le mariage du duc en Bavière et de sa lointaine cousine est au sens le plus strict un mariage dynastique servant à réconcilier les branches aînées et cadettes de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison de Wittelsbach">maison de Wittelsbach</a>. Les deux époux n'ont aucun goût en commun. La duchesse, dont les sœurs contractent des unions brillantes, est une princesse des plus conformistes et est éprise de l'ex-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_rois_et_reines_de_Portugal?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des rois et reines de Portugal">roi du Portugal</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michel_Ier_(roi_de_Portugal)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michel Ier (roi de Portugal)">Michel I<sup>er</sup></a>. Son mariage avec un «&nbsp;cadet&nbsp;» est une régression sociale et une humiliation. En effet, ce n'est qu'en 1845 (après 17 ans de mariage) que le roi <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_Ier_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Ier de Bavière">Louis Ier de Bavière</a> accorde à son excentrique beau-frère le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pr%C3%A9dicat_honorifique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prédicat honorifique">prédicat</a> d'«&nbsp;Altesse royale&nbsp;»<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. En effet, Le duc Maximilien se révèle un époux excentrique et volage. Grand voyageur, il délaisse très souvent femme et enfants, allant par exemple jouer de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cithare?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cithare">cithare</a> en haut de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pyramide_de_Kh%C3%A9ops?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pyramide de Khéops">pyramide de Khéops</a>, se soucie peu de son rang et des intérêts de sa classe sociale qu'il méprise. Le père du duc, le duc <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pie-Auguste_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pie-Auguste en Bavière">Pie en Bavière</a>, vivant en reclus, neurasthénique et misanthrope, est décédé peu avant la naissance de sa petite-fille. Pour Ludovica , le mariage de ses filles est l’occasion d’une revanche sur le destin.</p> <p>L'enfant reçoit le prénom d'Élisabeth en l'honneur de sa marraine et tante maternelle, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9pouses_des_souverains_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des épouses des souverains de Prusse">reine de Prusse</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Bavi%C3%A8re_(1801-1873)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élisabeth de Bavière (1801-1873)">Élisabeth de Bavière</a>. Les autres sœurs et demi-sœurs de sa mère sont <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Augusta-Am%C3%A9lie_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Augusta-Amélie de Bavière">Augusta-Amélie de Bavière</a>, duchesse de Leuchtenberg, belle-fille de l'ex-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empereur_des_Fran%C3%A7ais?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empereur des Français">empereur des Français</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napoléon Ier">Napoléon <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a> et veuve de son fils adoptif <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_de_Beauharnais?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eugène de Beauharnais">l'ex-vice-roi d'Italie</a>, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imp%C3%A9ratrice_douairi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impératrice douairière">impératrice douairière</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline-Auguste_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline-Auguste de Bavière">Caroline-Auguste de Bavière</a>, les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Consort_(monarchie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consort (monarchie)">reines consorts</a> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Saxe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Saxe">Saxe</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie de Bavière">Marie</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amélie de Bavière">Amélie</a> ainsi que la fameuse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Archiduc?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archiduc">archiduchesse</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie de Bavière">Sophie de Bavière</a>, mère de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des souverains d'Autriche">empereur</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François-Joseph Ier">François-Joseph <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> d'Autriche</a>.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_(%C3%A0_gauche)_et_sa_soeur_Sissi.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_%28%C3%A0_gauche%29_et_sa_soeur_Sissi.jpg/220px-H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_%28%C3%A0_gauche%29_et_sa_soeur_Sissi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="405" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 326px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_%28%C3%A0_gauche%29_et_sa_soeur_Sissi.jpg/220px-H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_%28%C3%A0_gauche%29_et_sa_soeur_Sissi.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="326" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_%28%C3%A0_gauche%29_et_sa_soeur_Sissi.jpg/330px-H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_%28%C3%A0_gauche%29_et_sa_soeur_Sissi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_%28%C3%A0_gauche%29_et_sa_soeur_Sissi.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> La jeune Élisabeth (à droite) et sa sœur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hélène en Bavière">Hélène</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Le père de Sissi est fils unique. Son père, le duc <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pie-Auguste_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pie-Auguste en Bavière">Pie-Auguste de Bavière</a> épouse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_Louise_d%27Arenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amélie Louise d'Arenberg">Amélie Louise d'Arenberg</a>, fille du duc d'Arenberg. Il s'agit d'un mariage convenable, ce dont on raille plus tard l'impératrice. Le duc Pie meurt l'année même de la naissance de Sissi en 1837.</p> <p>Élisabeth grandit l'hiver à Munich et l'été dès que possible à la campagne, au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Possenhofen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château de Possenhofen">château de Possenhofen</a>, dit «&nbsp;Possi&nbsp;», petit château aux tourelles carrées situé sur les rives du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac_de_Starnberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lac de Starnberg">lac de Starnberg</a>. Paradoxalement, malgré les ambitions matrimoniales de sa mère pour ses filles, Sissi, comme ses frères et sœurs, est élevée sans contraintes ni manières. Elle est passionnée d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89quitation?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Équitation">équitation</a>, de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Po%C3%A9sie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Poésie">poésie</a> et adore faire de longues promenades en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/For%C3%AAt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Forêt">forêt</a>. Élisabeth porte en elle la mélancolie des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison de Wittelsbach">Wittelsbach</a>, plus tard incarnée par le non moins célèbre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_II_(roi_de_Bavi%C3%A8re)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis II (roi de Bavière)">Louis II de Bavière</a>, protecteur de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Richard_Wagner?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Richard Wagner">Richard Wagner</a>. Élisabeth est l'enfant préféré de son père. Cela s'explique par leurs caractères très proches&nbsp;: même goût pour les chevaux, l'indépendance, les voyages…</p> <p>À 14 ans, la jeune duchesse s'éprend d'un écuyer de son père nommé Richard et songe à l'épouser. Refusant cette alliance trop peu brillante (l'adolescent est issu d'une famille comtale), la duchesse Ludovica éloigne le jeune homme qui meurt quelque temps plus tard de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tuberculose?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tuberculose">tuberculose</a>. Sissi est désespérée et se confie à son journal dans un poème déchirant<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>n 1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Pour lui changer les idées, la duchesse, qui doit emmener sa fille aînée Hélène en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autriche">Autriche</a>, emmène son autre fille.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Impératrice_d’Autriche"><span id="Imp.C3.A9ratrice_d.E2.80.99Autriche"></span>Impératrice d’Autriche</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Impératrice d’Autriche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:KaiserFranzjosef1853-1-.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/KaiserFranzjosef1853-1-.jpg/220px-KaiserFranzjosef1853-1-.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="727" data-file-height="1092"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 330px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/KaiserFranzjosef1853-1-.jpg/220px-KaiserFranzjosef1853-1-.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="330" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/KaiserFranzjosef1853-1-.jpg/330px-KaiserFranzjosef1853-1-.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/KaiserFranzjosef1853-1-.jpg/440px-KaiserFranzjosef1853-1-.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> L'empereur à l'âge de 23 ans. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Kaiservilla_Bad_Ischl.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Kaiservilla_Bad_Ischl.JPG/220px-Kaiservilla_Bad_Ischl.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2580" data-file-height="1720"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Kaiservilla_Bad_Ischl.JPG/220px-Kaiservilla_Bad_Ischl.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Kaiservilla_Bad_Ischl.JPG/330px-Kaiservilla_Bad_Ischl.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Kaiservilla_Bad_Ischl.JPG/440px-Kaiservilla_Bad_Ischl.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> La villa impériale de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bad_Ischl?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bad Ischl">Bad Ischl</a> où l'empereur assuma ses choix matrimoniaux (état actuel). </figcaption> </figure> <p>Le jeune empereur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François-Joseph Ier">François-Joseph <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, vivant dans une étroite complicité avec sa mère l'archiduchesse Sophie, de par ses liens avec la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Bavière">Bavière</a>, troisième puissance allemande, demande d'abord la main de la princesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anne_de_Prusse_(1836-1918)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anne de Prusse (1836-1918)">Anne de Prusse</a>. Malgré l'intervention de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Bavi%C3%A8re_(1801-1873)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élisabeth de Bavière (1801-1873)">reine Élisabeth</a>, sœur de l'archiduchesse Sophie, la cour de Berlin refuse cet honneur qui risque de contrarier ses ambitions hégémoniques. L'archiduchesse se tourne alors vers une autre de ses sœurs, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie de Bavière">Marie de Bavière</a>, reine consort de Saxe, mais sa nièce, la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sidonie_de_Saxe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sidonie de Saxe">princesse Sidonie</a>, ne plaît pas à son impérial cousin. L'archiduchesse se tourne en troisième choix et choisit l'aînée de ses nièces, la duchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hélène en Bavière">Hélène en Bavière</a>, âgée de 19 ans.</p> <p>Les fiançailles doivent être célébrées le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1853-08-18" data-sort-value="1853-08-18">18 août 1853</time>, dans la résidence impériale d'été de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bad_Ischl?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bad Ischl">Bad Ischl</a>, à l'occasion des fêtes données pour le vingt-troisième anniversaire du souverain autrichien. Mais c'est de Sissi que le jeune souverain s'éprend. À la surprise de sa mère, il annonce le <time class="nowrap" datetime="08-19" data-sort-value="08-19">19 août</time> son intention d'épouser la jeune femme, sa cousine germaine, âgée de 15 ans et 8 mois.</p> <p>Le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mariage_de_l%27empereur_Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_d%27Autriche_et_de_la_duchesse_%C3%89lisabeth_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mariage de l'empereur François-Joseph d'Autriche et de la duchesse Élisabeth en Bavière">mariage est célébré le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1854-04-24" data-sort-value="1854-04-24">24 avril 1854</time></a> à Vienne, en Autriche. <span class="need_ref" title="Ce passage nécessite une référence (demandé le 8 mai 2022)." style="cursor:help;">Contrairement à la tradition, la nuit de noces n'est pas publique. La cour est surprise par cette jeune femme qui s'oppose aux volontés de l'empereur. En effet, à l'époque, une souveraine est la première sujette de son mari et doit, à ce titre, être disponible et soumise afin de donner le jour au plus tôt à l'héritier mâle nécessaire à la consolidation de la dynastie</span><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[réf.&nbsp;nécessaire]</a></sup>. Beaucoup plus tard, Élisabeth confie à sa fille <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Val%C3%A9rie_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Valérie d'Autriche">Marie-Valérie</a> que «&nbsp;le mariage est une institution absurde. Enfant de 15 ans, j'ai été vendue…<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&nbsp;». De plus, la jeune impératrice, habituée aux manières simples de son entourage provincial, supporte mal la pesante étiquette viennoise, et s'enfonce vite dans une profonde dépression.</p> <p>Les premiers temps du mariage, le couple prend ses quartiers au château de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Laxenbourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Laxenbourg">Laxenbourg</a>, aux environs de la capitale. Élisabeth se sent perdue et surveillée par sa belle-mère — une femme intelligente mais dirigiste et traumatisée par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9volution_autrichienne_de_1848?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Révolution autrichienne de 1848">révolution autrichienne de 1848</a> — et par son entourage. L'empereur est peu présent. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_de_Crim%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre de Crimée">guerre de Crimée</a> vient d'être déclarée, opposant la France de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_III?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napoléon III">Napoléon III</a> et le Royaume-Uni de la reine <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Victoria_(reine)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Victoria (reine)">Victoria</a> à la Russie du tsar <span><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nicolas_Ier_(empereur_de_Russie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nicolas Ier (empereur de Russie)"><span class="nowrap">Nicolas <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></span></a></span>, précieux allié de l'Autriche pendant la révolution de 1848 puisqu'il a permis aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maison_de_Habsbourg-Lorraine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maison de Habsbourg-Lorraine">Habsbourg-Lorraine</a> de conserver en leur possession le vaste <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Hongrie">royaume de Hongrie</a>. Le jeune empereur est accaparé par les obligations de sa fonction et doit se rendre tous les jours à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vienne_(Autriche)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vienne (Autriche)">Vienne</a>, au palais <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hofburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hofburg">Hofburg</a> ou au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Sch%C3%B6nbrunn?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château de Schönbrunn">château de Schönbrunn</a>, et n'en revient que très tard dans la soirée. Élisabeth se sent abandonnée.</p> <p>Cependant, elle est rapidement enceinte et donnera naissance à quatre enfants&nbsp;:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie d'Autriche">Sophie Frédérique Dorothée Marie Josèphe</a> (1855-1857), archiduchesse d'Autriche&nbsp;;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gis%C3%A8le_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gisèle d'Autriche">Gisèle Louise Marie</a> (1856-1932), archiduchesse d'Autriche. Elle épouse (en 1873) le prince <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_de_Bavi%C3%A8re_(1846-1930)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Léopold de Bavière (1846-1930)">Léopold de Bavière</a> (1846-1930)&nbsp;;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodolphe_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodolphe d'Autriche">Rodolphe François Charles Joseph</a> (1858-1889), archiduc d'Autriche et prince héritier de l'Empire austro-hongrois. Il épouse (en 1881) la princesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/St%C3%A9phanie_de_Belgique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stéphanie de Belgique">Stéphanie de Belgique</a> (1864-1945). Il meurt avec sa maîtresse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie_Vetsera?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie Vetsera">Marie Vetsera</a> dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Drame_de_Mayerling?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Drame de Mayerling">pavillon de chasse de Mayerling</a> en 1889&nbsp;;</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Val%C3%A9rie_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Valérie d'Autriche">Marie-Valérie Mathilde Amélie</a> (1868-1924), archiduchesse d'Autriche. Elle épouse (en 1890) l'archiduc <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Salvator_de_Habsbourg-Toscane?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François-Salvator de Habsbourg-Toscane">François-Salvator de Habsbourg-Toscane</a>, prince de Toscane (1866-1939).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="L'archiduchesse_Sophie"><span id="L.27archiduchesse_Sophie"></span>L'archiduchesse Sophie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : L'archiduchesse Sophie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'archiduchesse Sophie, trouvant que sa jeune nièce est quelque peu immature, décide de prendre en charge l'éducation des trois premiers enfants du couple&nbsp;; cela entraîne des conflits à répétition<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire"><span title="Ce passage nécessite une référence ; voir l'aide.">[réf.&nbsp;nécessaire]</span></a></sup>. De plus, la mort de Sophie, la première fille d'Élisabeth, marque profondément sa mère. La naissance difficile de Rodolphe par la suite et la culpabilité qui la ronge n'arrangent rien ni avec François-Joseph, ni avec sa belle-mère<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire"><span title="Ce passage nécessite une référence ; voir l'aide.">[réf.&nbsp;nécessaire]</span></a></sup>.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Sophie_of_Bavaria_mother_of_Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Sophie_of_Bavaria_mother_of_Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria.jpg/220px-Sophie_of_Bavaria_mother_of_Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="846" data-file-height="1091"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 284px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Sophie_of_Bavaria_mother_of_Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria.jpg/220px-Sophie_of_Bavaria_mother_of_Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="284" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Sophie_of_Bavaria_mother_of_Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria.jpg/330px-Sophie_of_Bavaria_mother_of_Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Sophie_of_Bavaria_mother_of_Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria.jpg/440px-Sophie_of_Bavaria_mother_of_Franz_Joseph_I_of_Austria.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> L'archiduchesse Sophie (1858) par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franz_Schrotzberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franz Schrotzberg">Franz Schrotzberg</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Les relations entre Élisabeth et sa belle-mère (qui est aussi sa tante), sont souvent orageuses. Bien au-delà du conflit familial traditionnel, il y a entre elles le fossé de deux visions différentes des devoirs d'une souveraine. <span class="need_ref" title="Ce passage nécessite une référence." style="cursor:help;">Sophie a sacrifié sans remords les espérances d'une jeune fille romantique, qui doit accepter son destin de princesse mariée malgré elle</span><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[réf.&nbsp;nécessaire]</a></sup>.</p> <p>Contrairement à la légende, Sophie n'a pas été déçue du choix d'Élisabeth&nbsp;; surprise certes, mais pas déçue. En femme politique, elle souhaite une alliance avec la Bavière et l'a conclue&nbsp;; peu lui importe la personne choisie par son fils. Sur le plan dynastique et diplomatique, une duchesse en Bavière en vaut bien une autre&nbsp;: l'essentiel est de trouver des alliés au sein de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_germanique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Confédération germanique">Confédération germanique</a> pour contrer les ambitions du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Prusse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Prusse">royaume de Prusse</a>.</p> <p>Elle aime sa belle-fille et apprécie ses qualités personnelles. Seulement, Sissi n'a aucun goût pour la vie de la cour, et elle souffre d'un protocole auquel elle ne sait s'adapter.</p> <p>L'archiduchesse Sophie reproche à sa belle-fille, qui refuse de sacrifier sa vie privée et ses goûts à ses devoirs, un tempérament «&nbsp;puéril et égoïste&nbsp;». Intelligente, sensible et cultivée, ayant sacrifié sa vie, ses ambitions et ses amours à une union certes prestigieuse mais avec un homme sans éclat, Sophie ne peut comprendre ni admettre que la jeune impératrice, mariée à un prince séduisant et très épris d'elle, n'aime pas être une souveraine, et surtout qu'elle rechigne à remplir ses devoirs de représentation.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Souveraine_malade">Souveraine malade</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Souveraine malade" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>De fait, Élisabeth devient rapidement impopulaire tant à la ville qu'à la cour de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vienne_(Autriche)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vienne (Autriche)">Vienne</a>. Elle ne sait réagir que par un mépris affiché pour la capitale autrichienne et ses institutions. Malgré tout, elle est très populaire partout dans l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empire_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empire d'Autriche">empire d'Autriche</a>, surtout en Hongrie, pays qu'elle aime beaucoup.</p> <p>Élisabeth ne souhaite pas être impératrice, mais elle profite largement des avantages financiers de sa position. Comprenant tout le parti qu'elle peut tirer de sa beauté, qu'elle entretient avec soin, elle dépense sans compter en toilettes, chevaux, équipages et voyages. François-Joseph paie toutes ses dépenses sans jamais lui en faire le reproche. En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1875?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1875">1875</a>, à la mort de l'empereur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferdinand_Ier_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand Ier d'Autriche">Ferdinand <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, qui a abdiqué en sa faveur en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1848?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1848">1848</a>, François-Joseph remet à Élisabeth des sommes importantes prélevées sur cet héritage considérable, car il a reçu la possession de tous les biens du défunt. Ils seront ensuite partagés entre les héritiers d'Élisabeth à sa mort.</p> <p>Si sa beauté est unanimement admirée et célébrée, ses aptitudes équestres sont également remarquables.</p> <p>En 1859, après la guerre contre la France et le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Sardaigne_(1720-1861)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Sardaigne (1720-1861)">royaume de Sardaigne</a>, l'empereur revient à Vienne après sa défaite. Dans la foule, on crie à l'abdication en faveur de Maximilien. De plus, il ne reconnaît plus sa femme et s'en éloigne. Il part retrouver les comtesses qu'il voyait avant son mariage, et on ne se gêne pas pour en parler à la cour, en espérant que cela arrive aux oreilles d'Élisabeth. C'est la goutte d'eau qui provoque son mal. L'impératrice, qui a 22 ans, se met à tousser et on la croit perdue comme sa belle-sœur et cousine, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marguerite_de_Saxe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Marguerite de Saxe">Marguerite de Saxe</a>, décédée l'année précédente à l'âge de 18 ans. Les médecins diagnostiquent une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tuberculose?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tuberculose">tuberculose</a>, mais il s'agit peut-être d'une conséquence de son anorexie et de la pression psychologique qu'elle subit depuis 5 ans.</p> <p>Les médecins préconisent une cure dans une région ensoleillée et l'on pense aux provinces dalmates du sud de l'Empire où la sécurité de la souveraine peut être facilement assurée, mais l'impératrice s'y refuse. Elle choisit l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Mad%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Île de Madère">île de Madère</a>, une île portugaise au large de l'Afrique, qui est, pour l'époque, très exotique et surtout très lointaine. Elle veut fuir la cour d'Autriche, quitter Vienne.</p> <p>Sa maladie est la conséquence d'une série d'événements. Il y a d'abord la mort de sa première fille&nbsp;; la culpabilité qui la ronge, les tracasseries perpétuelles de sa belle-mère, notamment le fait qu'elle l'accuse sans cesse d'avoir tué sa fille&nbsp;; puis la naissance de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodolphe_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodolphe d'Autriche">Rodolphe</a> qui l'a affaiblie<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le peu de soutien qu'elle reçoit de son mari, toujours soumis au caractère impérieux de sa mère l'archiduchesse Sophie, peut aussi avoir déçu la jeune souveraine peu au fait des relations interpersonnelles au sein de la cour impériale.</p> <p>C'est à cette époque que François-Joseph part faire la guerre contre <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_III?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Napoléon III">Napoléon III</a> et laisse son épouse seule à Vienne. Élisabeth combat son désœuvrement en inaugurant un hôpital au château de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franzensburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franzensburg">Franzensburg</a> pour soigner les blessés qui reviennent vers la capitale. Elle y passe des journées entières et suscite même l'admiration de sa belle-mère, qui reconnaît son courage.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Carlota_Amalia_de_B%C3%A9lgica.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Carlota_Amalia_de_B%C3%A9lgica.jpg/170px-Carlota_Amalia_de_B%C3%A9lgica.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="254" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="617" data-file-height="923"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 254px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Carlota_Amalia_de_B%C3%A9lgica.jpg/170px-Carlota_Amalia_de_B%C3%A9lgica.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="254" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Carlota_Amalia_de_B%C3%A9lgica.jpg/255px-Carlota_Amalia_de_B%C3%A9lgica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Carlota_Amalia_de_B%C3%A9lgica.jpg/340px-Carlota_Amalia_de_B%C3%A9lgica.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption><i>Charlotte de Belgique</i>, qui épouse Maximilien, frère de l'empereur. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Elisabeth_of_Austria,_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Elisabeth_of_Austria%2C_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter.jpg/170px-Elisabeth_of_Austria%2C_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="277" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2090" data-file-height="3400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 277px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Elisabeth_of_Austria%2C_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter.jpg/170px-Elisabeth_of_Austria%2C_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="277" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Elisabeth_of_Austria%2C_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter.jpg/255px-Elisabeth_of_Austria%2C_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Elisabeth_of_Austria%2C_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter.jpg/340px-Elisabeth_of_Austria%2C_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption><i>Portrait de l'Impératrice «&nbsp;en épaule&nbsp;»</i> par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franz Xaver Winterhalter">Winterhalter</a> (1865), portant une robe de gala de chez <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Frederick_Worth?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Frederick Worth">Worth</a>, parure d'étoiles de diamant avec une perle au milieu de chez <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=A._E._K%C3%B6chert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="A. E. Köchert (page inexistante)">Köchert</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._E._K%25C3%25B6chert" class="extiw" title="de:A. E. Köchert"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;A. E. Köchert&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Quand elle n'en peut plus des blessés, elle part des journées entières à cheval pour épuiser ses forces. La nuit, elle écrit à son mari, l'implorant de revenir et détrempant le papier par ses larmes. Elle s'est mise à fumer et scandalise la cour. Surtout que beaucoup de jeunes filles se mettent à l'imiter, ce qui conduit à un drame. Une de ses jeunes cousines, l'archiduchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mathilde_de_Teschen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mathilde de Teschen">Mathilde de Teschen</a>, promise au prince héritier d'Italie, entendant son père arriver et voulant cacher sa cigarette dans un des pans de sa robe, meurt brûlée en 1867.</p> <p>Pour célébrer le printemps, Élisabeth organise des bals privés dans ses appartements avec de jeunes couples de petite noblesse, mais elle se lasse très vite. Elle vit la nuit et le jour, épuise ses forces et mange très peu. De plus, à la cour, il y a maintenant une nouvelle rivale&nbsp;: sa belle-sœur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlotte_de_Belgique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlotte de Belgique">Charlotte de Belgique</a>, qui épouse en 1857 l'archiduc <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_Ier_(empereur_du_Mexique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien Ier (empereur du Mexique)">Maximilien</a>, futur empereur du Mexique.</p> <p>Elle embarque, avec sa suite, le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1860-11-17" data-sort-value="1860-11-17">17 novembre 1860</time> à bord d'un yacht prêté par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Victoria_(reine)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Victoria (reine)">reine Victoria</a>. Elle passe cinq mois sur l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Mad%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Île de Madère">île de Madère</a>, puis on la fait revenir à Vienne le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1861-04-28" data-sort-value="1861-04-28">28 avril 1861</time>. Dès son retour, son mal réapparaît encore plus fort que lorsqu'elle est partie. On l'emmène à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corfou?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corfou">Corfou</a>, croyant qu'elle n'en reviendra pas. Là-bas, les médecins cherchent à soigner son aversion pour Vienne et pour la cour, bien plus que son mal physique. C'est à Corfou qu'elle commence une collection de photos de femmes en tout genre, afin de l'aider à apprivoiser son image. Elle revient à Vienne après deux ans d'absence. Plus sereine, prête à accepter la cour et le palais qu'elle appelle sa «&nbsp;prison dorée&nbsp;», elle a pourtant envie de voyager de par le monde, ce qu'elle fait très souvent, délaissant ses devoirs de représentation, son mari et ses enfants<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Bien qu'Élisabeth n'ait pas eu le droit d'éduquer ses trois premiers enfants, elle a su intervenir quand il le fallait, par exemple pour le choix du précepteur de l'archiduc héritier Rodolphe. Elle ne craint pas de menacer son mari de quitter la cour, ce qui n'aurait pas manqué de créer un scandale retentissant et nui au prestige de l'Autriche (1865).</p> <p>Pour éviter de prendre du poids, elle s'astreint à la pratique du «&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tightlacing?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tightlacing">corsetage</a>&nbsp;», qui consiste à enserrer l'abdomen dans un corset extrêmement serré et à consommer uniquement du lait, du bouillon de poulet et des substances très nourrissantes — par exemple le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Extrait_de_viande?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Extrait de viande">jus de six kilos de viande de bœuf</a> en guise de déjeuner<sup id="cite_ref-Sissi_9-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Sissi-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> — mises au point pour combler les besoins alimentaires des ouvriers trop pauvres pour acheter la nourriture normale des marchés. Dans le même but, elle passe beaucoup de temps à la marche forcée, à cheval, une à deux heures chaque matin à la gymnastique, notamment dans des salles d'agrès aménagées dans tous ses appartements. Ainsi, dans le palais de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hofburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hofburg">Hofburg</a>, un portique en bois comporte onze agrès, des barres parallèles et deux anneaux<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> encore visibles<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. L'impératrice est tellement obsédée par la peur de grossir — elle vise un poids maximum de 50&nbsp;<abbr class="abbr" title="kilogramme">kg</abbr> pour 1,72&nbsp;<abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> — que certains la considèrent <i>a posteriori</i> comme souffrant d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anorexie_mentale?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anorexie mentale">anorexie mentale</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Souffrant de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Neurasth%C3%A9nie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Neurasthénie">neurasthénie</a>, elle drape ses pièces de noir et les orne de statues cadavériques et exige que ses domestiques portent une livrée noire<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bataille_de_Sadowa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bataille de Sadowa">bataille de Sadowa</a>, le 3 juillet 1866, signe l'abdication de l'Autriche à la tête de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_germanique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Confédération germanique">Confédération germanique</a> et la fin d'une époque.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Reine_de_Hongrie">Reine de Hongrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Reine de Hongrie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Erzsebet_kiralyne_photo_1867.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Erzsebet_kiralyne_photo_1867.jpg/170px-Erzsebet_kiralyne_photo_1867.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="311" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="656" data-file-height="1200"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 311px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Erzsebet_kiralyne_photo_1867.jpg/170px-Erzsebet_kiralyne_photo_1867.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="311" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Erzsebet_kiralyne_photo_1867.jpg/255px-Erzsebet_kiralyne_photo_1867.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Erzsebet_kiralyne_photo_1867.jpg/340px-Erzsebet_kiralyne_photo_1867.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Photo prise par Emil Rabending le jour du couronnement de l'impératrice Élisabeth à Budapest le 8 juin 1867. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1867-06-08" data-sort-value="1867-06-08">8 juin 1867</time>, Élisabeth, passionnée par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royaume_de_Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royaume de Hongrie">Hongrie</a>, sa <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hongrois?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hongrois">langue</a> et son peuple, est couronnée reine de Hongrie aux côtés de son mari (c'est la naissance de la double monarchie austro-hongroise). Le compositeur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franz_Liszt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a>, présent à la cérémonie, dit d'elle, émerveillé&nbsp;: <span class="citation">«&nbsp;Elle n'avait jamais été aussi belle… elle apparaissait comme une vision céleste dans le déroulement d'un faste barbare&nbsp;»</span><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire"><span title="Ce passage nécessite une référence ; voir l'aide.">[réf.&nbsp;nécessaire]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Élisabeth traduit spontanément son prénom en hongrois <i>Erzsébet</i>. Elle est une souveraine admirée et acclamée par le peuple <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Magyars?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Magyars">magyar</a>, ravi par la mesure de clémence consécutive au couronnement, l'amnistie de tous les délits politiques commis en Hongrie depuis 1848<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. L'État hongrois lui offre à cette occasion<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_G%C3%B6d%C3%B6ll%C5%91?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château de Gödöllő">château de Gödöllő</a> situé à une trentaine de kilomètres de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Budapest?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>. C'est le seul endroit où elle se sent véritablement chez elle. Elle s'y rend très souvent.</p> <p>Le rôle politique d'Élisabeth dans l'élaboration du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Compromis_austro-hongrois?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Compromis austro-hongrois">Compromis austro-hongrois</a>, sans avoir été déterminant, est incontestable. Au moins dans l'influence qu'elle a auprès de François-Joseph pour surmonter sa répugnance vis-à-vis des Magyars et auprès de ces derniers pour celle à l'encontre de leur roi. La répression de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9volution_hongroise_de_1848?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Révolution hongroise de 1848">révolution hongroise de 1848</a> a laissé des traces d'amertume d'autant plus profondes dans les élites et dans le peuple hongrois qu'il a fallu que François-Joseph, tout jeune souverain, fasse appel aux troupes russes pour rétablir l'ordre.</p> <p>La joie éprouvée lors du compromis avec la Hongrie ravive pour une courte période sa relation avec François-Joseph et Sissi revient sur sa décision de ne plus avoir d'enfant. Un an après le couronnement, c'est à Budapest qu'elle choisit de donner le jour à son quatrième enfant, une fille, prénommée Marie-Valérie (inspirée de la <i>Valérie</i> ou <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pannonie-Valeria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pannonie-Valeria">Pannonia Valeria</a></i>, soit l'ancienne province romaine correspondant au sud de la Hongrie). La reine de Hongrie aurait préféré un fils qui serait devenu plus tard roi de Hongrie, consommant la séparation des deux monarchies. Cependant, cette couronne de Hongrie et la naissance de cette enfant, pour laquelle elle éprouve toute sa vie un amour exclusif et oppressant, marquent un tournant dans la vie d'Élisabeth. Elle s'est enfin imposée.</p> <p>L'archiduchesse Sophie, encore sous le choc de l'exécution de son fils, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_Ier_(empereur_du_Mexique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien Ier (empereur du Mexique)">empereur Maximilien</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quer%C3%A9taro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Querétaro">Querétaro</a> au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mexique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mexique">Mexique</a>, n'est plus que l'ombre d'elle-même. La création de la double monarchie signe l'échec de sa vision politique de l'Autriche. Elle meurt cinq ans plus tard.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="L'année_maudite"><span id="L.27ann.C3.A9e_maudite"></span>L'année maudite</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : L'année maudite" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Si le couronnement de François-Joseph et d'Élisabeth comme roi et reine de Hongrie le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1867-06-08" data-sort-value="1867-06-08">8 juin 1867</time> consacre le rôle politique de l'impératrice&nbsp;; si, dans le même temps, la beauté et la grâce de la souveraine sont renommées dans toute l'Europe et au-delà même des frontières du continent&nbsp;; si, ayant acquis de haute lutte sa liberté personnelle, l'impératrice souhaite devenir mère une quatrième fois, la joie du triomphe s'efface rapidement devant les tragédies qui touchent ses proches.</p> <p>L'année a pourtant commencé par une grande joie&nbsp;: l'annonce officielle des fiançailles de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Charlotte_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sophie-Charlotte en Bavière">Sophie-Charlotte en Bavière</a>, la plus jeune des sœurs de l'impératrice, avec leur cousin, le roi <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_II_de_Bavi%C3%A8re_(1845-1886)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis II de Bavière (1845-1886)">Louis II de Bavière</a>. Cependant, ne pouvant se résoudre à s'unir à une femme, Louis II, après avoir plusieurs fois repoussé la date des noces, rompt ses fiançailles en octobre. Entre-temps, désorientée, la jeune Sophie-Charlotte a noué une chaste mais compromettante idylle avec le fils du photographe de la cour.</p> <p>Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="03-09" data-sort-value="03-09">9 mars</time>, l'épouse de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles-Th%C3%A9odore_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles-Théodore en Bavière">Charles-Théodore en Bavière</a>, (frère préféré de l'impératrice), <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie_de_Saxe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie de Saxe">Sophie de Saxe</a>, dont la santé a été très éprouvée par son premier accouchement, meurt, emportée par une méchante grippe à l'âge de 22 ans. Le jeune duc en est désespéré. Il quitte bientôt l'armée pour entreprendre des études de médecine, au grand dam de sa famille pour qui un prince ne peut être que soldat, prélat ou diplomate.</p> <p>Plus tragique est la mort de l'archiduchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mathilde_de_Teschen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mathilde de Teschen">Mathilde de Teschen</a>, âgée de 18 ans, deux jours avant le couronnement. La jeune archiduchesse, destinée à ceindre la couronne d'Italie, meurt brûlée vive un soir de bal. Pour imiter l'impératrice, l'archiduchesse Mathilde s'est mise à fumer, ce que son père réprouve avec véhémence. Une soirée se donne au théâtre de Vienne et la jeune archiduchesse se prépare pour cet événement. Déjà parée, elle allume une cigarette quand elle entend le pas de son père se dirigeant vers ses appartements. Prestement, elle dissimule la cigarette dans son dos. La robe, enduite de glycérine pour mieux lisser les tissus, s'enflamme et l'archiduchesse, en quelques secondes, est transformée en torche vivante sous les yeux de son père horrifié. Elle meurt deux semaines plus tard, le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1867-06-06" data-sort-value="1867-06-06">6 juin 1867</time>, deux jours avant le couronnement de Budapest.</p> <p>À la fin du mois de juin, c'est le mari de sa sœur Hélène, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_de_Tour_et_Taxis?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien de Tour et Taxis">Maximilien de Tour et Taxis</a>, qui est emporté par la maladie à l'âge de 36 ans, laissant son épouse et ses quatre jeunes enfants désespérés.</p> <p>Quelques semaines plus tard, la cour apprend l'exécution de l'empereur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_Ier_(empereur_du_Mexique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien Ier (empereur du Mexique)">Maximilien I<sup>er</sup></a>, frère de l'empereur d'Autriche et éphémère empereur du Mexique, le <time class="nowrap" datetime="06-19" data-sort-value="06-19">19 juin</time> après un simulacre de procès, tandis que sa femme Charlotte a sombré dans la folie. L'archiduchesse Sophie, brisée par la mort de son fils préféré, se retire du monde politique.</p> <p>La seule bonne nouvelle de cette année est l'annonce de la quatrième grossesse de l'impératrice et reine. Encore cette annonce est-elle ternie par les rumeurs qui prétendent que le père de l'enfant à naître n'est pas l'empereur.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="«_Une_inlassable_mouette_»"><span id=".C2.AB_Une_inlassable_mouette_.C2.BB"></span>«&nbsp;Une inlassable mouette&nbsp;»</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : «&nbsp;Une inlassable mouette&nbsp;»" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Elisabeth.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Elisabeth.jpg/170px-Elisabeth.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="245" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="568" data-file-height="819"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 245px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Elisabeth.jpg/170px-Elisabeth.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="245" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Elisabeth.jpg/255px-Elisabeth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Elisabeth.jpg/340px-Elisabeth.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> L'impératrice et reine Élisabeth. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La nouvelle position d'Élisabeth en Hongrie a pour effet de distendre un peu plus les liens qui l'unissent à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autriche">Autriche</a>, et surtout à cette cour impériale qu'elle déteste. Elle s'entoure de dames de compagnie uniquement hongroises, parmi lesquelles <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie_Festetics?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie Festetics">Marie Festetics</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ida_Ferenczy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ida Ferenczy">Ida Ferenczy</a>. L'impératrice passe de plus en plus de temps à l'étranger, en particulier à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G%C3%B6d%C3%B6ll%C5%91?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gödöllő">Gödöllő</a>, et ne rentre à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vienne_(Autriche)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vienne (Autriche)">Vienne</a> qu'en de rares occasions. Elle se surnomme <span class="citation">«&nbsp;la mouette des mers&nbsp;»</span>. Elle confie un jour à son fils <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodolphe_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodolphe d'Autriche">Rodolphe</a> que, si elle doit s'établir au même endroit pour le restant de ses jours, <span class="citation">«&nbsp;le séjour dans un paradis même lui paraîtrait l'enfer&nbsp;»</span>. À travers ses évasions, c'est elle-même qu'elle fuit, et cette relation conjugale qu'elle ne peut assumer et qui l'étouffe. Au fil des années, les époux ne se retrouvent que rarement. François-Joseph en souffre (il prend pour maîtresse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anna_Nahowski?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anna Nahowski">Anna Nahowska</a> de 1875 à 1889) et Élisabeth, qui culpabilise de ses absences répétées, pousse son époux dans les bras d'une actrice réputée, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Katharina_Schratt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Katharina Schratt">Katharina Schratt</a>. La relation, qui dure de 1883 à la mort de l'empereur, en reste d'ailleurs au stade de l'amitié, mais François-Joseph trouve auprès de «&nbsp;l'amie&nbsp;» — c'est ainsi que le couple impérial désigne Schratt dans ses lettres — l'atmosphère <span class="citation">«&nbsp;familiale&nbsp;»</span> qui lui manque depuis la mort de sa mère en 1872.</p> <p>L'impératrice soutient financièrement la formation de la cantatrice <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irene_von_Chavanne?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irene von Chavanne">Irene von Chavanne</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Souveraine_meurtrie">Souveraine meurtrie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Souveraine meurtrie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Square_Sissi.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Square_Sissi.jpg/220px-Square_Sissi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2384"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 164px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Square_Sissi.jpg/220px-Square_Sissi.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="164" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Square_Sissi.jpg/330px-Square_Sissi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Square_Sissi.jpg/440px-Square_Sissi.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Monument élevé à la mémoire de l'impératrice d'Autriche à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roquebrune-Cap-Martin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roquebrune-Cap-Martin">Roquebrune-Cap-Martin</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Au cours des années, les morts successives de sa fille aînée Sophie, de son beau-frère l'empereur du Mexique Maximilien I<sup>er</sup>, celle prématurée de Maximilien, prince <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_de_Tour_et_Taxis?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien de Tour et Taxis">Maximilien de Tour et Taxis</a> (mari d'Hélène) la même année, de son cousin le roi <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_II_de_Bavi%C3%A8re_(1845-1886)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis II de Bavière (1845-1886)">Louis II de Bavière</a>, retrouvé noyé dans le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac_de_Starnberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lac de Starnberg">lac de Starnberg</a>, de son père le duc <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_de_Wittelsbach-Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximilien de Wittelsbach-Bavière">Maximilien en Bavière</a>, de sa mère la duchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludovica_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludovica de Bavière">Ludovica de Bavière</a>, de son ami le comte <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gyula_Andr%C3%A1ssy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gyula Andrássy">Gyula Andrássy</a>, de sa sœur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Charlotte_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sophie-Charlotte en Bavière">Sophie-Charlotte en Bavière</a>, duchesse d'Alençon, brûlée vive lors de l'incendie du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bazar_de_la_Charit%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bazar de la Charité">Bazar de la Charité</a>, la folie dont est atteinte sa belle-sœur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlotte_de_Belgique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlotte de Belgique">Charlotte de Belgique</a> qui dure 60 ans, mais surtout la mort restée mystérieuse et entourée d'une atmosphère de scandale de son fils unique, l'archiduc <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodolphe_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodolphe d'Autriche">Rodolphe d'Autriche</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mayerling?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mayerling">Mayerling</a> en 1889, plongent Élisabeth dans une douleur et une mélancolie indescriptibles.</p> <p>Détruite psychologiquement par la mort de son seul fils, elle reste à jamais choquée. Le soir de l'inhumation de celui-ci, elle se rend à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crypte_des_Capucins?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crypte des Capucins">crypte des Capucins</a> pour voir Rodolphe. Elle demande alors aux moines de la laisser seule. L'impératrice reste quelques instants devant la tombe de son fils unique. Soudain, elle pousse deux horribles cris de douleur, appelant son fils à travers l'immensité de la crypte. Après s'être recueillie, elle rentre à la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hofburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hofburg">Hofburg</a>, mais plus rien ne sera jamais comme avant.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Voyages_en_Europe">Voyages en Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Voyages en Europe" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Hermesvilla_Front.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hermesvilla_Front.JPG/220px-Hermesvilla_Front.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 146px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hermesvilla_Front.JPG/220px-Hermesvilla_Front.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="146" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hermesvilla_Front.JPG/330px-Hermesvilla_Front.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Hermesvilla_Front.JPG/440px-Hermesvilla_Front.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> La Villa Hermès. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Très tôt, elle voyage en Europe, notamment sur les conseils de ses médecins&nbsp;; ainsi, elle séjourne durant l'été <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1875?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1875">1875</a> dans le château du village de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sassetot-le-Mauconduit?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sassetot-le-Mauconduit">Sassetot-le-Mauconduit</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Elle se baigne aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Les_Petites_Dalles?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Les Petites Dalles">Petites Dalles</a> et parcourt à cheval la campagne environnante, en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pays_de_Caux?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pays de Caux">pays de Caux</a>.</p> <p>Pour l'encourager à rester proche de la cour tout en respectant son plus cher désir de ne pas se sentir observée, François-Joseph lui fait construire la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Villa_Herm%C3%A8s?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Villa Hermès">Villa Hermès</a> située à l'ouest de Vienne, inaugurée en 1881.</p> <p>Une quinzaine d'années plus tard, peu après le décès tragique de son unique fils, l'archiduc <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodolphe_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodolphe d'Autriche">Rodolphe d'Autriche</a>, elle ne porte plus que le deuil. N'ayant plus de liens avec la cour de Vienne (sa fille Valérie s'est mariée en 1890), elle multiplie ses voyages à travers l'Europe.</p> <p>Passionnée par la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce_antique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grèce antique">Grèce antique</a> et les héros d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hom%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Homère">Homère</a>, elle apprécie particulièrement <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corfou?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corfou">Corfou</a>, où elle fait construire, à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gasto%C3%BAri?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gastoúri">Gastoúri</a>, un magnifique palais de style antique, l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Achilleion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Achilleion">Achilleion</a>. Pendant ses voyages en Grèce et au bord de la "Miramar" l'impératrice était accompagnée par des lecteurs grecs. Parmi eux était <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Constantin_Christomanos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Constantin Christomanos (page inexistante)">Constantin Christomanos</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantin_Christomanos" class="extiw" title="de:Constantin Christomanos"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Constantin Christomanos&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a> qui a publié son journal intime sous le titre "Le Livre de l'Impératrice Elisabeth". En France elle voyageait avec Frederic Barker et Alexandros Mercati. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xavier_Paoli?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Xavier Paoli">Xavier Paoli</a> était le commissaire spécial qui surveillait Elisabeth en France et qui l'a mentionnée aussi dans ses mémoires<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>16<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Elle séjourne aussi en 1896-1897 en France, à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roquebrune-Cap-Martin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roquebrune-Cap-Martin">Roquebrune-Cap-Martin</a>, au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grand_H%C3%B4tel_du_Cap-Martin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grand Hôtel du Cap-Martin">Grand Hôtel du Cap-Martin</a>, près duquel est érigé un monument à sa mémoire dans le petit «&nbsp;square Sissi&nbsp;».</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Assassinat">Assassinat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Assassinat" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe"> Article détaillé&nbsp;: <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assassinat_d%27%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assassinat d'Élisabeth de Wittelsbach">Assassinat d'Élisabeth de Wittelsbach</a>. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Assassinato_luigi.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Assassinato_luigi.jpg/220px-Assassinato_luigi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="376" data-file-height="257"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 150px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Assassinato_luigi.jpg/220px-Assassinato_luigi.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="150" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Assassinato_luigi.jpg/330px-Assassinato_luigi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Assassinato_luigi.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Reconstitution de l'assassinat de l'impératrice. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg/170px-Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2323" data-file-height="3001"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 220px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg/170px-Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="220" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg/255px-Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg/340px-Sarcophagus_Elisabeth_Sisi_Kapuzinergruft_Vienna.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Le sarcophage de l'impératrice et reine, crypte des Capucins, Vienne, Autriche. </figcaption> </figure> <p>L'impératrice est atteinte d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/An%C3%A9mie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anémie">anémie</a>, en raison de son régime alimentaire. Elle souffre aussi de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A9vrite?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Névrite">névrite</a>, d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Insomnie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Insomnie">insomnie</a> et d'une légère <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cardiomyopathie_dilat%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cardiomyopathie dilatée">dilatation cardiaque</a><sup id="cite_ref-Sissi_9-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Sissi-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1898-07-16" data-sort-value="1898-07-16">16 juillet 1898</time>, elle part pour une nouvelle cure. Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1898-08-30" data-sort-value="1898-08-30">30 août 1898</time>, elle arrive par le train à Munich après un périple en Allemagne avec une suite réduite. François-Joseph est resté pour fêter le <abbr class="abbr" title="Cinquantième">50<sup>e</sup></abbr>&nbsp;anniversaire de son accession au trône.</p> <p>Le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1898-09-10" data-sort-value="1898-09-10">10 septembre 1898</time>, en sortant de l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_Beau-Rivage?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hôtel Beau-Rivage">hôtel Beau-Rivage</a> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gen%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genève">Genève</a>, situé face au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac_L%C3%A9man?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lac Léman">lac Léman</a>, l'impératrice-reine est assassinée<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>17<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> par un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anarchisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anarchisme">anarchiste</a> italien, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luigi_Lucheni?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luigi Lucheni">Luigi Lucheni</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>18<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Enckell_20-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Enckell-20"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>19<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. À son procès, il dit avoir voulu tout d’abord tuer le duc d’Orléans, puis s’être décidé ensuite pour l’impératrice et avoir voulu frapper à travers elle <span class="citation">«&nbsp;les persécuteurs des ouvriers&nbsp;»</span><sup id="cite_ref-Enckell_20-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Enckell-20"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>19<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il est condamné à la réclusion à perpétuité<sup id="cite_ref-Enckell_20-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Enckell-20"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>19<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Œuvre_littéraire"><span id=".C5.92uvre_litt.C3.A9raire"></span>Œuvre littéraire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Œuvre littéraire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>En 1885, Elisabeth d’Autriche, approchant la cinquantaine et de plus en plus misanthrope, trouve refuge dans l’écriture. Jusqu’en novembre 1888, elle noircit plus de 900 pages qu’elle nomme son <i>Journal poétique</i>. Les deux premiers cahiers, <i>Chants de la mer du Nord</i> et <i>Chants d’hiver</i>, s’inspirent des cycles poétiques de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Heinrich_Heine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Heinrich Heine">Heinrich Heine</a>, qu’elle considère comme son modèle. Le troisième volume, inachevé, s’interrompt en 1889, au suicide de son fils, le prince héritier <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodolphe_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodolphe d'Autriche">Rodolphe d'Autriche</a>. Outre les poèmes, ces pages comportent des pensées intimes, anecdotes et événements. Elle s’y montre républicaine, anticléricale et pacifiste, et se peint en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Titania_(personnage)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Titania (personnage)">Titania</a>, la reine des fées du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Songe_d%27une_nuit_d%27%C3%A9t%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Songe d'une nuit d'été">Songe d’une nuit d’été</a> qui tombe amoureuse d’un âne. Sachant que ces textes subversifs seront immanquablement détruits s’ils venaient à être découverts, elle multiplie les précautions pour assurer leur transmission à la postérité. Elle les fait recopier et même imprimer en quelques rares exemplaires par un imprimeur viennois à qui elle fait jurer le secret. En 1890, elle dépose manuscrits et tirages dans une cassette et donne l’ordre à son amie intime de confier le coffret, après sa mort, à son frère <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles-Th%C3%A9odore_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles-Théodore en Bavière">Charles-Théodore en Bavière</a>, charge à lui de le transmettre au président de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suisse">Confédération suisse</a>. En effet, convaincue de la fin prochaine de la monarchie autrichienne, elle choisit la Suisse démocratique comme légataire de son bien le plus précieux. Une missive accompagne ces documents, adressée à «&nbsp;Une chère âme du futur&nbsp;». La lettre précise que dans 60 ans à compter de 1890, ces poèmes devront être publiés au profit des condamnés politiques et de leurs familles. Le duc Louis, fils de Charles-Théodore et neveu d’Elisabeth d’Autriche, honore sa promesse en juillet 1951 <sup id="cite_ref-Sissilegs_21-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Sissilegs-21"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>20<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Mais ce legs impérial embarrasse le Conseil fédéral suisse. Après l’effondrement de l’empire austro-hongrois et deux guerres mondiales, alors que l’Autriche est encore occupée par les Alliés, comment trouver des bénéficiaires&nbsp;? La question de la publication est mise en veilleuse, d’autant plus qu’un archiviste suisse estime que les expressions et idées peu conformistes pourraient choquer certaines personnes et ne font que confirmer ce que l’on sait déjà de la santé mentale déficiente de l’impératrice... Ce n’est qu’en décembre 1980 que la Suisse et l’Autriche signent un contrat qui permet la parution de ces textes. L’Académie des sciences à Vienne édite ces poèmes comme une œuvre historico-scientifique, préservant ainsi le mythe de Sissi<sup id="cite_ref-Sissilegs_21-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Sissilegs-21"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>20<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Les manuscrits, quant à eux, restent déposés aux Archives fédérales à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Berne?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Berne">Berne</a>. Ils sont aujourd’hui numérisés et accessibles en ligne <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.projekt-gutenberg.org/elisabet/poettage/titlepage.html">[1]</a></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Mode_et_beauté"><span id="Mode_et_beaut.C3.A9"></span>Mode et beauté</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Mode et beauté" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_Galakleid_mit_Rubinschmuck_und_F%C3%A4cher.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_Galakleid_mit_Rubinschmuck_und_F%C3%A4cher.jpg/220px-Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_Galakleid_mit_Rubinschmuck_und_F%C3%A4cher.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="305" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="678" data-file-height="940"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 305px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_Galakleid_mit_Rubinschmuck_und_F%C3%A4cher.jpg/220px-Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_Galakleid_mit_Rubinschmuck_und_F%C3%A4cher.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="305" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_Galakleid_mit_Rubinschmuck_und_F%C3%A4cher.jpg/330px-Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_Galakleid_mit_Rubinschmuck_und_F%C3%A4cher.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_Galakleid_mit_Rubinschmuck_und_F%C3%A4cher.jpg/440px-Kaiserin_Elisabeth_im_Galakleid_mit_Rubinschmuck_und_F%C3%A4cher.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <i>Impératrice Elisabeth d'Autriche en robe de gala</i> de Georg Martin Ignaz Raab. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La mère de Sissi lui a toujours dit qu'elle n'était pas belle, car elle ne respectait pas les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canon_esth%C3%A9tique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#XIXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="Canon esthétique">critères de beauté de cette époque</a>. Elle n'est ni blonde, ni brune, et a des yeux marron. Mais lorsqu'elle remarque que, malgré tout, son charme attire les regards, elle fait de sa non-conformité une force. Elle fait beaucoup de sport et mange peu, en plus d'être obsédée par son tour de taille, qui ne mesure que 51&nbsp;centimètres.</p> <p>Elisabeth possède de longs cheveux ondulés et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Auburn_(couleur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Auburn (couleur)">auburn</a> qui pèsent près de 5 kg. Mais le poids de ces derniers lui donne des migraines et des maux de dos. Elle ne peut pas se tenir bien droite, ce qui fait que sur certains tableaux, elle se penche sans en avoir l'air. Pour la coiffer, elle ne fait confiance qu'à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franziska_Feifalik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Franziska Feifalik (page inexistante)">Fanny Angerer</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franziska_Feifalik" class="extiw" title="de:Franziska Feifalik"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Franziska Feifalik&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a>, qui consacre trois heures par jour à cette tâche. Dès lors qu'un cheveu est mort ou reste sur la brosse, Fanny Angerer doit le montrer à Sissi. Cette dernière déteste au plus haut point perdre des cheveux, il doit donc y en avoir le moins possible. Dans ses cheveux, Sissi apprécie de porter des bijoux en diamants en forme d'étoiles. Elle possède deux lots de 27 étoiles&nbsp;: un qu'elle a donné à sa fille l'archiduchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Val%C3%A9rie_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Valérie d'Autriche">Marie-Valérie d'Autriche</a>, et l'autre, qu'elle a légué à ses dames d'honneur.</p> <p>L'impératrice possède une immense garde-robe. Ses robes sont d'une taille impressionnante et faites avec de nombreux tissus qu'elle choisit. Elle exige que ses robes soient confectionnées en deux jours, alors qu'il faut ordinairement environ un mois pour cela. Trente couturières travaillent donc en même temps sur une même robe. De manière générale, elle porte des robes avec de la dentelle, et un collier de perle pour fermer le corsage. Pour mettre la finesse de sa taille en valeur, elle aime porter des grosses ceintures. Elle fait également ressortir la finesse de ses mains grâce à des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gants_longs?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Gants longs">gants longs</a> blancs. De plus, elle se parfume beaucoup, surtout avec des odeurs de roses et de violettes.</p> <p>Le thème de son mariage était «&nbsp;Fleurs et Diamants&nbsp;», mais la robe n'a pas été conservée.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Famille">Famille</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Famille" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich_1855.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich_1855.jpg/220px-Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich_1855.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3167" data-file-height="4015"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 279px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich_1855.jpg/220px-Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich_1855.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="279" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich_1855.jpg/330px-Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich_1855.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich_1855.jpg/440px-Elisabeth_von_%C3%96sterreich_1855.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <i>Duchesse en Bavaria , Elisabeth (15 ans)</i>, de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Karl_von_Piloty?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Karl von Piloty">Karl von Piloty</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Parents">Parents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Parents" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien en Bavière">Maximilien en Bavière</a> (1808-1888), duc en Bavière. Il se marie en 1828.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludovica_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludovica de Bavière">Ludovica de Bavière</a> (1808-1892), duchesse en Bavière, fille du roi <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_Ier_de_Bavi%C3%A8re_(roi)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximilien Ier de Bavière (roi)">Maximilien <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Bavière</a> et de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_de_Bade?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline de Bade">Caroline de Bade</a> et sœur de l'Archiduchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie de Bavière">Sophie de Bavière</a>, mère de l'empereur <span><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_Ier_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="François-Joseph Ier d'Autriche"><span class="nowrap">François-Joseph <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></span></a></span>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Frères_et_sœurs"><span id="Fr.C3.A8res_et_s.C5.93urs"></span>Frères et sœurs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Frères et sœurs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis-Guillaume_en_Bavi%C3%A8re_(1831-1920)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis-Guillaume en Bavière (1831-1920)">Louis-Guillaume en Bavière</a> (1831-1920), duc en Bavière. Il renonce à ses droits pour épouser <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mariage_morganatique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mariage morganatique">morganatiquement</a> en 1859, l'actrice <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henriette_Mendel?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henriette Mendel">Henriette Mendel</a> (1833-1891) dont il a une fille. Henriette Mendel est titrée baronne de Wallersee. Devenu veuf, il épouse à nouveau morganatiquement en 1892, l'artiste de music-hall Barbara Antonie Barth (1871-1956), titrée baronne de Bartolf (divorce en 1913).</li> <li>Guillaume Charles en Bavière (<time class="nowrap" datetime="1832-12-24" data-sort-value="1832-12-24">24 décembre 1832</time>-<time class="nowrap" datetime="1833-03-13" data-sort-value="1833-03-13">13 mars 1833</time>).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hélène en Bavière">Hélène Caroline Thérèse en Bavière</a> dite «&nbsp;<i>Néné</i>&nbsp;» (1834-1890), princesse de Tours et Taxis, née duchesse en Bavière. Elle épouse (1858) le prince <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_de_Tour_et_Taxis?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien de Tour et Taxis">Maximilien de Tour et Taxis</a> (1831-1867).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles-Th%C3%A9odore_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles-Théodore en Bavière">Charles-Théodore en Bavière</a> dit «&nbsp;<i>Gackel</i>&nbsp;» («&nbsp;petit coq&nbsp;») (1839-1909), duc en Bavière. Il épouse en 1865 la princesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie_de_Saxe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie de Saxe">Sophie de Saxe</a> (1845-1867), puis en 1874 l'infante <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Jos%C3%A8phe_de_Bragance?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Josèphe de Bragance">Marie-Josèphe de Bragance</a> (1857-1943).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Sophie_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Sophie en Bavière">Marie-Sophie en Bavière</a> (1841-1925), reine des Deux-Siciles, née duchesse en Bavière. Elle épouse en 1859 le roi des Deux-Siciles <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_II_(roi_des_Deux-Siciles)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François II (roi des Deux-Siciles)">François II</a> (1836-1894).</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mathilde_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mathilde en Bavière">Mathilde Ludovica en Bavière</a> dite «&nbsp;<i>Spatz</i>&nbsp;» («&nbsp;moineau&nbsp;») (1843-1925), comtesse de Trani, née duchesse en Bavière. Elle épouse en 1861 le prince <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_de_Bourbon-Siciles_(1838-1886)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis de Bourbon-Siciles (1838-1886)">Louis de Bourbon-Siciles</a> (1838-1886), comte de Trani et frère de l'époux de Marie.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Charlotte_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sophie-Charlotte en Bavière">Sophie-Charlotte Auguste en Bavière</a> (1847-1897), duchesse d'Alençon, née duchesse en Bavière. Elle épouse en 1868 le prince <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferdinand_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_(1844-1910)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ferdinand d'Orléans (1844-1910)">Ferdinand d'Orléans (1844-1910)</a>, duc d'Alençon.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien-Emmanuel_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien-Emmanuel en Bavière">Maximilien-Emmanuel en Bavière</a> dit «&nbsp;<i>Mapperl</i>&nbsp;» (1849-1893), duc en Bavière. Il épouse en 1875 la princesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_de_Saxe-Cobourg-Gotha?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amélie de Saxe-Cobourg-Gotha">Amélie de Saxe-Cobourg-Gotha</a> (1848-1894).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Enfants">Enfants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Enfants" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'impératrice donne naissance à quatre enfants&nbsp;:</p> <ul> <li>L'archiduchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie d'Autriche">Sophie d'Autriche</a> (1855-1857), élevée par sa grand-mère, meurt de fièvre diarrhéique à deux ans lors d'un voyage en Hongrie avec ses parents.</li> <li>L'archiduchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gis%C3%A8le_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gisèle d'Autriche">Gisèle d'Autriche</a> (1856-1932) épouse en 1873 le prince <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_de_Bavi%C3%A8re_(1846-1930)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Léopold de Bavière (1846-1930)">Léopold de Bavière</a>.</li> <li>Le prince impérial archiduc <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodolphe_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodolphe d'Autriche">Rodolphe d'Autriche</a> (1858-1889), épouse en 1881 la princesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/St%C3%A9phanie_de_Belgique?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stéphanie de Belgique">Stéphanie de Belgique</a>.</li> <li>L'archiduchesse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Val%C3%A9rie_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Valérie d'Autriche">Marie-Valérie d'Autriche</a> (1868-1924), épouse en 1890 le prince de Toscane, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Salvator_de_Habsbourg-Toscane?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François-Salvator de Habsbourg-Toscane">François-Salvator de Habsbourg-Toscane</a>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ascendance">Ascendance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Ascendance" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both; margin-bottom:1em; border-style:solid; background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align:center; min-height:1.6em; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"> Ancêtres d'Élisabeth en Bavière </div> <div class="NavContent" style="margin:0; color:var(--color-base, #202122); display:block; text-align:left;"> <center> <table style="border-spacing: 0px; font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%;"> <tbody> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="126" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="126"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="126"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">32. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_de_Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen_(1638-1704)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean de Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen (1638-1704)">Jean de Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">16. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_de_Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen_(1698-1780)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean de Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen (1698-1780)">Jean de Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">33. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Esther_de_Witzleben&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Esther de Witzleben (page inexistante)">Esther de Witzleben</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esther_Maria_van_Witzleben-Elgersburg" class="extiw" title="nl:Esther Maria van Witzleben-Elgersburg"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en néerlandais&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Esther Maria van Witzleben-Elgersburg&nbsp;»">(nl)</span></a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guillaume_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guillaume en Bavière">Guillaume en Bavière</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">34. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_de_Salm-Dhaun?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles de Salm-Dhaun">Charles de Salm-Dhaun</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">17. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sophie-Charlotte_de_Salm-Dhaun?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sophie-Charlotte de Salm-Dhaun">Sophie-Charlotte de Salm-Dhaun</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">35. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louise_de_Nassau-Ottweiler?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louise de Nassau-Ottweiler">Louise de Nassau-Ottweiler</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pie_Auguste_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pie Auguste en Bavière">Pie Auguste en Bavière</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="9"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">36=24. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christian_III_de_Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christian III de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld">Christian III de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">18=12. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld">Frédéric de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">37=25. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_de_Nassau-Sarrebruck?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline de Nassau-Sarrebruck">Caroline de Nassau-Sarrebruck</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">9. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-Anne_de_Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Anne de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld">Marie-Anne de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="14" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">38=26. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joseph_Charles_de_Palatinat-Soulzbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joseph Charles de Palatinat-Soulzbach">Joseph Charles de Palatinat-Soulzbach</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">19=13. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_de_Palatinat-Soulzbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Françoise de Palatinat-Soulzbach">Françoise de Palatinat-Soulzbach</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">39=27. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth-Auguste_de_Palatinat-Neubourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élisabeth-Auguste de Palatinat-Neubourg">Élisabeth-Auguste de Palatinat-Neubourg</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_en_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maximilien en Bavière">Maximilien en Bavière</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="12"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="62" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">40. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%A9opold-Philippe_d%27Arenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Léopold-Philippe d'Arenberg">Léopold-Philippe d'Arenberg</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">20. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Marie_Raymond_d%27Arenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Marie Raymond d'Arenberg">Charles Marie Raymond d'Arenberg</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">41. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Maria_Francesca_Pignatelli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Maria Francesca Pignatelli (page inexistante)">Maria Francesca Pignatelli</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19346581" class="extiw" title="d:Q19346581"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikidata&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Q19346581&nbsp;»">(d)</span></a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">10. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis-Marie_d%27Arenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis-Marie d'Arenberg">Louis-Marie d'Arenberg</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">42. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Louis-Engelbert_de_La_Marck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Louis-Engelbert de La Marck (page inexistante)">Louis-Engelbert de La Marck</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259B%25D1%2583%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B3_%25D0%2595%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D1%2582_%25D1%2584%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD_%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BA" class="extiw" title="bg:Лудвиг Енгелберт фон Марк"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en bulgare&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Лудвиг Енгелберт фон Марк&nbsp;»">(bg)</span></a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">21. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Louise-Marguerite_de_La_Marck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Louise-Marguerite de La Marck (page inexistante)">Louise-Marguerite de La Marck</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61466124" class="extiw" title="d:Q61466124"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikidata&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Q61466124&nbsp;»">(d)</span></a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">43. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Marie-Anne_de_Visdelou_de_Bienassis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Marie-Anne de Visdelou de Bienassis (page inexistante)">Marie-Anne de Visdelou de Bienassis</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61814217" class="extiw" title="d:Q61814217"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikidata&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Q61814217&nbsp;»">(d)</span></a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #ffc;">5. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_Louise_d%27Arenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amélie Louise d'Arenberg">Amélie Louise d'Arenberg</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="9"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="30" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">44. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_de_Mailly_(1696-1767)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis de Mailly (1696-1767)">Louis de Mailly</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">22. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Louis-Joseph_de_Mailly&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Louis-Joseph de Mailly (page inexistante)">Louis-Joseph de Mailly</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61466105" class="extiw" title="d:Q61466105"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikidata&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Q61466105&nbsp;»">(d)</span></a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">45. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Anne-Fran%C3%A7oise_de_Melun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Anne-Françoise de Melun (page inexistante)">Anne-Françoise de Melun</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111417453" class="extiw" title="d:Q111417453"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikidata&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Q111417453&nbsp;»">(d)</span></a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">11. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Marie_de_Mailly&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Marie de Mailly (page inexistante)">Marie de Mailly</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61466094" class="extiw" title="d:Q61466094"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikidata&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Q61466094&nbsp;»">(d)</span></a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="14" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">46. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emmanuel_Dieudonn%C3%A9_de_Hautefort?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emmanuel Dieudonné de Hautefort">Emmanuel de Hautefort</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">23. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde-Julie_de_Hautefort&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Adélaïde-Julie de Hautefort (page inexistante)">Adélaïde-Julie de Hautefort</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61466107" class="extiw" title="d:Q61466107"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikidata&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Q61466107&nbsp;»">(d)</span></a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">47. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7oise-Claire_d'Harcourt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Françoise-Claire d'Harcourt (page inexistante)">Françoise-Claire d'Harcourt</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108941749" class="extiw" title="d:Q108941749"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikidata&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Q108941749&nbsp;»">(d)</span></a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #fcc;">1. Élisabeth en Bavière</td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="15"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="126" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="126"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="126"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">48. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christian_II_de_Birkenfeld-Bischweiler?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christian II de Birkenfeld-Bischweiler">Christian II de Birkenfeld-Bischweiler</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">24. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christian_III_de_Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christian III de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld">Christian III de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">49. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catherine-Agathe_de_Ribeaupierre?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catherine-Agathe de Ribeaupierre">Catherine-Agathe de Ribeaupierre</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">12. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld">Frédéric de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">50. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis-Crato_de_Nassau-Sarrebruck?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis-Crato de Nassau-Sarrebruck">Louis-Crato de Nassau-Sarrebruck</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">25. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_de_Nassau-Sarrebruck?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline de Nassau-Sarrebruck">Caroline de Nassau-Sarrebruck</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">51. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henriette-Philippine_de_Hohenlohe-Langenbourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henriette-Philippine de Hohenlohe-Langenbourg">Henriette-Philippine de Hohenlohe-Langenbourg</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maximilien_Ier_de_Bavi%C3%A8re_(roi)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximilien Ier de Bavière (roi)">Maximilien <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Bavière</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="9"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">52. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore-Eustache_de_Palatinat-Soulzbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Théodore-Eustache de Palatinat-Soulzbach">Théodore-Eustache de Palatinat-Soulzbach</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">26. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joseph_Charles_de_Palatinat-Soulzbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joseph Charles de Palatinat-Soulzbach">Joseph Charles de Palatinat-Soulzbach</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">53. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie-%C3%89l%C3%A9onore_de_Hesse-Rheinfels?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie-Éléonore de Hesse-Rheinfels">Marie-Éléonore de Hesse-Rheinfels</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">13. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_de_Palatinat-Soulzbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Françoise de Palatinat-Soulzbach">Françoise de Palatinat-Soulzbach</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="14" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">54. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_III_Philippe_du_Palatinat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles III Philippe du Palatinat">Charles III Philippe du Palatinat</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">27. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth-Auguste_de_Palatinat-Neubourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Élisabeth-Auguste de Palatinat-Neubourg">Élisabeth-Auguste de Palatinat-Neubourg</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">55. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louise-Caroline_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louise-Caroline Radziwiłł">Louise-Caroline Radziwiłł</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #fb9;">3. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludovica_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludovica de Bavière">Ludovica de Bavière</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="12"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="62" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="62"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">56. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_de_Bade-Durlach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frédéric de Bade-Durlach">Frédéric de Bade-Durlach</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">28. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Ier_de_Bade?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Ier de Bade">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> de Bade</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">57. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anne-Charlotte-Am%C3%A9lie_d%27Orange-Nassau?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anne-Charlotte-Amélie d'Orange-Nassau">Anne-Charlotte-Amélie d'Orange-Nassau</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">14. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles-Louis_de_Bade?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles-Louis de Bade">Charles-Louis de Bade</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">58. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_VIII_de_Hesse-Darmstadt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis VIII de Hesse-Darmstadt">Louis VIII de Hesse-Darmstadt</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">29. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline-Louise_de_Hesse-Darmstadt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline-Louise de Hesse-Darmstadt">Caroline-Louise de Hesse-Darmstadt</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">59. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlotte_de_Hanau-Lichtenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlotte de Hanau-Lichtenberg">Charlotte de Hanau-Lichtenberg</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #ffc;">7. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_de_Bade?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline de Bade">Caroline de Bade</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="9"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="30" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="30"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">60=58. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_VIII_de_Hesse-Darmstadt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis VIII de Hesse-Darmstadt">Louis VIII de Hesse-Darmstadt</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">30. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_IX_de_Hesse-Darmstadt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis IX de Hesse-Darmstadt">Louis IX de Hesse-Darmstadt</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">61=59. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlotte_de_Hanau-Lichtenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlotte de Hanau-Lichtenberg">Charlotte de Hanau-Lichtenberg</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;">15. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_de_Hesse-Darmstadt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amélie de Hesse-Darmstadt">Amélie de Hesse-Darmstadt</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="14" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="14"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">62=36. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christian_III_de_Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christian III de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld">Christian III de Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">31. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_de_Palatinat-Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline de Palatinat-Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld">Caroline de Palatinat-Deux-Ponts-Birkenfeld</a></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="6" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="6"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;">63=37. <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caroline_de_Nassau-Sarrebruck?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caroline de Nassau-Sarrebruck">Caroline de Nassau-Sarrebruck</a></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" style=""> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"> <span style="font: 1px/1px serif;">&nbsp;</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"></tr> </tbody> </table> </center> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> &nbsp; </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Dans_les_arts_et_la_culture">Dans les arts et la culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Dans les arts et la culture" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Comédie_musicale"><span id="Com.C3.A9die_musicale"></span>Comédie musicale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Comédie musicale" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elisabeth_(com%C3%A9die_musicale)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elisabeth (comédie musicale)">Elisabeth</a></i>, comédie musicale de langue allemande de 1992, écrite par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sylvester_Levay?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sylvester Levay">Sylvester Levay</a> (musique) et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michael_Kunze?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michael Kunze">Michael Kunze</a> (livret).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Filmographie">Filmographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Filmographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Cinéma"><span id="Cin.C3.A9ma"></span>Cinéma</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Cinéma" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1922_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1922 au cinéma">1922</a>&nbsp;: <i>Ludwig II</i> de Otto Kreisler avec Gina Puch-Klitsch dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1928_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1928 au cinéma">1928</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Destin_des_Habsbourg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Destin des Habsbourg">Le Destin des Habsbourg</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rolf_Raff%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rolf Raffé">Rolf Raffé</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Erna_Morena?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Erna Morena">Erna Morena</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1930_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1930 au cinéma">1930</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludwig_der_Zweite,_K%C3%B6nig_von_Bayern?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludwig der Zweite, König von Bayern">Ludwig der Zweite, König von Bayern</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Dieterle?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Dieterle">William Dieterle</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trude_von_Molo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trude von Molo">Trude von Molo</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1931_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1931 au cinéma">1931</a>&nbsp;: <i>Elisabeth von Österreich</i> d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adolf_Trotz?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adolf Trotz">Adolf Trotz</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lil_Dagover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lil Dagover">Lil Dagover</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1935_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1935 au cinéma">1935</a>&nbsp;: <i>La Valse du roi </i> (<i>Königswalzer</i>) de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Herbert_Maisch?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Herbert Maisch">Herbert Maisch</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Heli_Finkenzeller&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Heli Finkenzeller (page inexistante)">Heli Finkenzeller</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heli_Finkenzeller" class="extiw" title="de:Heli Finkenzeller"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Heli Finkenzeller&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1936_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1936 au cinéma">1936</a>&nbsp;:<i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mayerling_(film,_1936)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mayerling (film, 1936)">Mayerling</a></i> d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anatole_Litvak?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anatole Litvak">Anatole Litvak</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gabrielle_Dorziat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gabrielle Dorziat">Gabrielle Dorziat</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li>1936&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sa_Majest%C3%A9_est_de_sortie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sa Majesté est de sortie">Sa Majesté est de sortie</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Josef_von_Sternberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Josef von Sternberg">Josef von Sternberg</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grace_Moore?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grace Moore">Grace Moore</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1939_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1939 au cinéma">1939</a>&nbsp;: <i>Prinzessin Sissy</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fritz_Thiery?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fritz Thiery">Fritz Thiery</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Traudl_Stark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Traudl Stark (page inexistante)">Traudl Stark</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traudl_Stark" class="extiw" title="en:Traudl Stark"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Traudl Stark&nbsp;»">(en)</span></a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1948_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1948 au cinéma">1948</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%27Aigle_%C3%A0_deux_t%C3%AAtes_(film)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="L'Aigle à deux têtes (film)">L'Aigle à deux têtes</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_Cocteau?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean Cocteau">Jean Cocteau</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edwige_Feuill%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edwige Feuillère">Edwige Feuillère</a> dans le rôle de la reine.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1949_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1949 au cinéma">1949</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Secret_de_Mayerling?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Secret de Mayerling">Le Secret de Mayerling</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_Delannoy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean Delannoy">Jean Delannoy</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marguerite_Jamois?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marguerite Jamois">Marguerite Jamois</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li>1953&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Une_valse_pour_l%27empereur?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Une valse pour l'empereur">Une valse pour l'empereur</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franz_Antel?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franz Antel">Franz Antel</a> avec Maria Holst dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1955_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1955 au cinéma">1955</a>&nbsp;: <i>Königswalzer</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Victor_Tourjanski?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Victor Tourjanski">Victor Tourjanski</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Linda_Geiser&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Linda Geiser (page inexistante)">Linda Geiser</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linda_Geiser" class="extiw" title="en:Linda Geiser"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Linda Geiser&nbsp;»">(en)</span></a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li>1955&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_(film)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sissi (film)">Sissi</a></i> d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ernst_Marischka?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ernst Marischka">Ernst Marischka</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romy_Schneider?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romy Schneider">Romy Schneider</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li>1955&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louis_II_de_Bavi%C3%A8re_(film)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louis II de Bavière (film)">Louis II de Bavière</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Helmut_K%C3%A4utner?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Helmut Käutner">Helmut Käutner</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ruth_Leuwerik?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ruth Leuwerik">Ruth Leuwerik</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1956_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1956 au cinéma">1956</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mayerling_-_le_dernier_amour_du_fils_de_Sissi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mayerling - le dernier amour du fils de Sissi">Mayerling - le dernier amour du fils de Sissi</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rudolf_Jugert?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rudolf Jugert">Rudolf Jugert</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lil_Dagover?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lil Dagover">Lil Dagover</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li>1956&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_imp%C3%A9ratrice?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sissi impératrice">Sissi impératrice</a></i> d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ernst_Marischka?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ernst Marischka">Ernst Marischka</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romy_Schneider?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romy Schneider">Romy Schneider</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1957_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1957 au cinéma">1957</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_face_%C3%A0_son_destin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sissi face à son destin">Sissi face à son destin</a></i> d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ernst_Marischka?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ernst Marischka">Ernst Marischka</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romy_Schneider?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romy Schneider">Romy Schneider</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1968_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1968 au cinéma">1968</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mayerling_(film,_1968)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mayerling (film, 1968)">Mayerling</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terence_Young_(r%C3%A9alisateur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terence Young (réalisateur)">Terence Young</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ava_Gardner?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ava Gardner">Ava Gardner</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1972_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1972 au cinéma">1972</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludwig_:_Le_Cr%C3%A9puscule_des_dieux?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludwig : Le Crépuscule des dieux">Ludwig&nbsp;: Le Crépuscule des dieux</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luchino_Visconti?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luchino Visconti">Luchino Visconti</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romy_Schneider?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romy Schneider">Romy Schneider</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1991_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1991 au cinéma">1991</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_la_valse_des_c%C5%93urs?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sissi la valse des cœurs">Sissi la valse des cœurs</a></i> de Christoph Böll avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vanessa_Wagner_(actrice)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vanessa Wagner (actrice)">Vanessa Wagner</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1997_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1997 à la télévision">1997</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Princesse_Sissi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Princesse Sissi">Princesse Sissi</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bruno_Bianchi_(cin%C3%A9ma)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bruno Bianchi (cinéma)">Bruno Bianchi</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Lituac?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michèle Lituac">Michèle Lituac</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2004_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2004 à la télévision">2004</a>&nbsp;: <i>Sissi, impératrice rebelle</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean-Daniel_Verhaeghe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean-Daniel Verhaeghe">Jean-Daniel Verhaeghe</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arielle_Dombasle?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arielle Dombasle">Arielle Dombasle</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lizzie_Brocher%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lizzie Brocheré">Lizzie Brocheré</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2006_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2006 à la télévision">2006</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prince_Rodolphe_:_L%27H%C3%A9ritier_de_Sissi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prince Rodolphe : L'Héritier de Sissi">Prince Rodolphe&nbsp;: L'Héritier de Sissi</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_Dornhelm?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robert Dornhelm">Robert Dornhelm</a> par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sandra_Ceccarelli?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sandra Ceccarelli">Sandra Ceccarelli</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sandra_Ceccarelli?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sandra Ceccarelli">Sandra Ceccarelli</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2007_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2007 au cinéma">2007</a>&nbsp;: <i>Lissi and the Wild Emperor</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michael_Herbig?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michael Herbig">Michael Herbig</a> <small>(animation)</small>.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2012_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2012 au cinéma">2012</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludwig_II.?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludwig II.">Ludwig II.</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peter_Sehr?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peter Sehr">Peter Sehr</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hannah_Herzsprung?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hannah Herzsprung">Hannah Herzsprung</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2022_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2022 au cinéma">2022</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corsage_(film)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corsage (film)">Corsage</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marie_Kreutzer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marie Kreutzer">Marie Kreutzer</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vicky_Krieps?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vicky Krieps">Vicky Krieps</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2023_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2023 au cinéma">2023</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_et_moi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sissi et moi">Sissi et moi</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Frauke_Finsterwalder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Frauke Finsterwalder (page inexistante)">Frauke Finsterwalder</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frauke_Finsterwalder" class="extiw" title="de:Frauke Finsterwalder"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Frauke Finsterwalder&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Susanne_Wolff?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Susanne Wolff">Susanne Wolff</a> dans le rôle de Sissi<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>21<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Télévision"><span id="T.C3.A9l.C3.A9vision"></span>Télévision</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Télévision" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1974_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1974 à la télévision">1974</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Chute_des_aigles_(s%C3%A9rie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Chute des aigles (série)">La Chute des aigles</a></i> de John Elliot avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Diane_Keen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Diane Keen (page inexistante)">Diane Keen</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diane_Keen" class="extiw" title="en:Diane Keen"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Diane Keen&nbsp;»">(en)</span></a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rachel_Gurney&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Rachel Gurney (page inexistante)">Rachel Gurney</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Gurney" class="extiw" title="en:Rachel Gurney"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Rachel Gurney&nbsp;»">(en)</span></a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1997_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1997 à la télévision">1997</a>-<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1998_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1998 à la télévision">1998</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Princesse_Sissi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Princesse Sissi">Princesse Sissi</a></i> <small>(animation).</small></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2009_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2009 à la télévision">2009</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_:_Naissance_d%27une_imp%C3%A9ratrice?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sissi : Naissance d'une impératrice">Sissi&nbsp;: Naissance d'une impératrice</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xaver_Schwarzenberger?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Xaver Schwarzenberger">Xaver Schwarzenberger</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristiana_Capotondi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristiana Capotondi">Cristiana Capotondi</a> dans le rôle de Sissi, mini-série allemande-autrichienne-italienne.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2015_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2015 à la télévision">2015</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sissi,_jeune_imp%C3%A9ratrice&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sissi, jeune impératrice (page inexistante)">Sissi, jeune impératrice</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sissi,_la_giovane_imperatrice_(serie_animata)" class="extiw" title="it:Sissi, la giovane imperatrice (serie animata)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Sissi, la giovane imperatrice (serie animata)&nbsp;»">(it)</span></a></i> <small>(animation)</small>.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2021_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2021 à la télévision">2021</a>&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sissi_(s%C3%A9rie_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vis%C3%A9e)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sissi (série télévisée)">Sissi</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sven_Bohse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sven Bohse (page inexistante)">Sven Bohse</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sven_Bohse" class="extiw" title="de:Sven Bohse"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Sven Bohse&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dominique_Devenport?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dominique Devenport">Dominique Devenport</a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2022_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2022 à la télévision">2022</a>&nbsp;: L'émission <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/C_Jamy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="C Jamy">C Jamy</a></i> consacre un épisode à l'impératrice intitulé <i>Sissi&nbsp;: l'impératrice rebelle</i><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>22<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>2022&nbsp;: <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%27Imp%C3%A9ratrice_(s%C3%A9rie_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vis%C3%A9e)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="L'Impératrice (série télévisée)">L'Impératrice</a></i> de Katrin de Gebbe et Florian Cossen avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Devrim_Lingnau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Devrim Lingnau (page inexistante)">Devrim Lingnau</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devrim_Lingnau" class="extiw" title="de:Devrim Lingnau"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Devrim Lingnau&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a> dans le rôle de Sissi.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Littérature"><span id="Litt.C3.A9rature"></span>Littérature</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Littérature" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Dell%27Acqua_Arrival_of_Empress_Elisabeth_in_Miramare.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Dell%27Acqua_Arrival_of_Empress_Elisabeth_in_Miramare.jpg/220px-Dell%27Acqua_Arrival_of_Empress_Elisabeth_in_Miramare.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1160" data-file-height="767"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 145px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Dell%27Acqua_Arrival_of_Empress_Elisabeth_in_Miramare.jpg/220px-Dell%27Acqua_Arrival_of_Empress_Elisabeth_in_Miramare.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="145" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Dell%27Acqua_Arrival_of_Empress_Elisabeth_in_Miramare.jpg/330px-Dell%27Acqua_Arrival_of_Empress_Elisabeth_in_Miramare.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Dell%27Acqua_Arrival_of_Empress_Elisabeth_in_Miramare.jpg/440px-Dell%27Acqua_Arrival_of_Empress_Elisabeth_in_Miramare.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <i>Arrivée de l'Impératrice Élisabeth à Miramare</i>, de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cesare_Dell%27Acqua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cesare Dell'Acqua">Cesare Dell'Acqua</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Roman">Roman</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Roman" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>1905&nbsp;: <i>Une impératrice de la solitude</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maurice_Barr%C3%A8s?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maurice Barrès">Maurice Barrès</a> (préface à <i>Élisabeth de Bavière</i> de Constantin Christomanos, Mercure de France).</li> <li>1936&nbsp;: <i>Élisabeth d'Autriche, Sissi</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egon_Corti?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egon Corti">Egon Corti</a>. Cette biographie est basée sur de nombreux documents et archives mis directement à disposition par les descendants d'Élisabeth d'Autriche et ses proches.</li> <li>1961&nbsp;: <i>Le Vrai Visage de Sissi</i>, roman de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michel_Manoll?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michel Manoll">Michel Manoll</a>.</li> <li>1963&nbsp;: <i>La Dame blanche des Habsbourg</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Morand?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paul Morand">Paul Morand</a>.</li> <li>1963&nbsp;: <i>Adieu, Sissi&nbsp;!</i>, roman de Michel Manoll.</li> <li>1983&nbsp;: <i>Sissi ou la vulnérabilité</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emil_Cioran?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Emil Cioran">Cioran</a> (dans <i>Vienne 1880-1938, L'Apocalypse joyeuse</i>, Paris, 1986).</li> <li>1993&nbsp;: <i>L'Impératrice</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nicole_Avril?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nicole Avril">Nicole Avril</a>, biographie romancée, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Grasset?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éditions Grasset">Grasset</a>, Édition LGF-Livre de Poche, 1995.</li> <li>1994&nbsp;: <i>La Valse inachevée</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catherine_Cl%C3%A9ment?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catherine Clément">Catherine Clément</a>, roman, Édition LGF-Livre de poche, 1996, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2253139423?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2253139423"><span class="nowrap">978-2253139423</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>1998&nbsp;: <i>Sissi, une vie retrouvée</i>, roman d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Michaux?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agnès Michaux">Agnès Michaux</a>, roman, Éditions 1, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-84057-276-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-84057-276-1"><span class="nowrap">2-84057-276-1</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>1998&nbsp;: <i>Le Journal poétique de Sissi</i>, poésie d'Élisabeth, impératrice d'Autriche.</li> <li>2001&nbsp;: <i>Louis II de Bavière et Élisabeth d'Autriche, âmes sœurs</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Philippe_Collas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Philippe Collas">Philippe Collas</a>, Éditions du Rocher, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-268-03884-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-268-03884-1"><span class="nowrap">978-2-268-03884-1</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>2003&nbsp;: <i>Sissi les forces du Destin</i> de Hortense Dufour.</li> <li>2005&nbsp;: <i>Le Roman de Sissi</i>, roman d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Besson?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="André Besson">André Besson</a>.</li> <li>2005&nbsp;: <i>Le Livre de l'impératrice Élisabeth</i>, <i>Pages de Journal</i> de Constantin Christomanos.</li> <li>2006&nbsp;: <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> <i>Specchi ad angoli obliqui&nbsp;: Diario poetico di Elisabetta d'Austria</i> de Matteo Tuveri, Aracne, Roma, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/88-548-0741-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/88-548-0741-9"><span class="nowrap">88-548-0741-9</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>2007&nbsp;: <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> <i>Tabularium&nbsp;: Considerazioni su Elisabetta d'Austria</i> de Matteo Tuveri, Aracne, Roma, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-88-548-1148-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-88-548-1148-5"><span class="nowrap">978-88-548-1148-5</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>2007&nbsp;: <abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> <i>Da Cioran a d'Annunzio&nbsp;: percorsi letterari di Elisabetta d'Austria</i> - <i>De Cioran vers d'Annunzio&nbsp;: sentiers littéraire de Élizabeth d'Autriche</i> - de Matteo Tuveri, Rassegna d'Annunziana-revue de Centre national des études sur Gabriele d'Annunzio, Pescara, Italie.</li> <li>2010&nbsp;: <i>Le Roman de Sissi</i> d'Élisabeth Reynaud, Éditions du Rocher.</li> <li>2011&nbsp;: <i>Sissi impératrice, la solitude du trône</i> de Danny Saunders, Les éditeurs réunis.</li> <li>2014&nbsp;: <i>Sissi et François-Joseph, mariage impérial à la Cour d'Autriche</i> de Sophie Manno de Noto, Éditions de la Couronne d'or.</li> <li>2017&nbsp;: <i>François-Joseph et Sissi. Le devoir et la rébellion</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_des_Cars?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean des Cars">Jean des Cars</a>, Editions Perrin.</li> <li>2019&nbsp;: <i>Sissi - Une femme au delà du conte de fées</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giorgia_Marras?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giorgia Marras">Giorgia Marras</a>, éditions Steinkis.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Iconographie">Iconographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Iconographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Peinture">Peinture</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Peinture" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Kaiserin_Portraet_Raab.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Kaiserin_Portraet_Raab.jpg/170px-Kaiserin_Portraet_Raab.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="215" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="557" data-file-height="705"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 215px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Kaiserin_Portraet_Raab.jpg/170px-Kaiserin_Portraet_Raab.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="215" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Kaiserin_Portraet_Raab.jpg/255px-Kaiserin_Portraet_Raab.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Kaiserin_Portraet_Raab.jpg/340px-Kaiserin_Portraet_Raab.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <i>Portrait d'Élisabeth</i> de Georg Martin Ignaz Raab. </figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franz Xaver Winterhalter">Franz Xaver Winterhalter</a>. <ul> <li><i>Kaiserin Elisabeth im Neglige</i> - 1865 - Musée d'Histoire de l'Art – Vienne.</li> <li><i>Elisabeth, Kaiserin von Osterreich</i> - 1865 - Musée d'Histoire de l'Art – Vienne.</li> <li><i>Empress Elisabeth of Austria in dancing dress</i> - 1865.</li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Sogni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Giuseppe Sogni (page inexistante)">Giuseppe Sogni</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giuseppe_Sogni" class="extiw" title="en:Giuseppe Sogni"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Giuseppe Sogni&nbsp;»">(en)</span></a>, <i>Empress Elisabeth of Austria</i> - Galleria d'Arte Moderna - Florence.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cesare_Dell%27Acqua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cesare Dell'Acqua">Cesare Dell'Acqua</a>, <i>Arrivée de l'Impératrice Élisabeth à Miramare</i> - 1861 - Musée historique du château de Miramare – Trieste.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Karl_von_Piloty?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Karl von Piloty">Karl von Piloty</a> (cheval peint par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franz_Adam?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franz Adam">Franz Adam</a>), <i>Duchesse en Bavaria, Elisabeth (15 ans)</i> - 1853 - copie au palais impérial Hofburg - Vienne.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Anton_Einsle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Anton Einsle (page inexistante)">Anton Einsle</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Einsle" class="extiw" title="en:Anton Einsle"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Anton Einsle&nbsp;»">(en)</span></a>, <i>Kaiserin Elisabeth von Austria</i> - 1856.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Georg_Martin_Ignaz_Raab&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Georg Martin Ignaz Raab (page inexistante)">Georg Martin Ignaz Raab</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Martin_Ignaz_Raab" class="extiw" title="de:Georg Martin Ignaz Raab"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Georg Martin Ignaz Raab&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a>. <ul> <li><i>Impératrice Elisabeth d'Autriche et Reine de Hongrie en costume hongrois</i> - 1867 - Schönbrunn - Vienne.</li> <li><i>Portrait d'Élisabeth</i> - galerie nationale d'Art - Lviv.</li> <li><i>Impératrice Elisabeth d'Autriche en robe de gala</i> - 1879 - Palais impérial Hofburg - Vienne.</li> </ul></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franz_Russ_le_Jeune&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Franz Russ le Jeune (page inexistante)">Franz Russ le Jeune</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26198656" class="extiw" title="d:Q26198656"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article sur Wikidata&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Q26198656&nbsp;»">(d)</span></a>, <i>Impératrice Elisabeth d'Autriche</i> - 1863-1867 - Vienne.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Richter_(peintre_autrichien)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wilhelm Richter (peintre autrichien) (page inexistante)">Wilhelm Richter</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Richter_(Maler,_1824)" class="extiw" title="de:Wilhelm Richter (Maler, 1824)"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Wilhelm Richter (Maler, 1824)&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a>. <ul> <li><i>Impératrice Elisabeth d'Autriche et son cheval «&nbsp;Avolo&nbsp;»</i> - 1876 - Vienne.</li> <li><i>Impératrice Elisabeth d'Autriche sur son cheval</i> - 1876 - Vienne.</li> </ul></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Sculpture">Sculpture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Sculpture" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Buste">Buste</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Buste" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Buste par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marcello_(artiste)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marcello (artiste)">Adèle d'Affry</a> [s.d.], conservé au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Gruy%C3%A8res?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Château de Gruyères">château de Gruyères</a>, salon Corot.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Statuaire">Statuaire</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Statuaire" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Une statue de Sissi, réalisée par l’écossais Philip Jackson, se trouve sur le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quai_du_Mont-Blanc?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Quai du Mont-Blanc">quai du Mont-Blanc</a> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gen%C3%A8ve?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genève">Genève</a>, érigée lors du centenaire de sa mort le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1998-09-10" data-sort-value="1998-09-10">10 septembre 1998</time><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>23<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Documentaires">Documentaires</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Documentaires" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li>En <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2011_%C3%A0_la_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2011 à la télévision">2011</a>, un documentaire-fiction, intitulé <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saison_5_(2011)_de_Secrets_d%27Histoire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sissi_imp%C3%A9ratrice_:_amour,_gloire_et_trag%C3%A9die" class="mw-redirect" title="Saison 5 (2011) de Secrets d'Histoire">Sissi impératrice&nbsp;: amour, gloire et tragédie</a></i>, lui est consacré dans le cadre de l'émission <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Secrets_d%27Histoire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Secrets d'Histoire">Secrets d'Histoire</a></i>, présentée par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Bern?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stéphane Bern">Stéphane Bern</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>24<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le documentaire retrace les grandes étapes de sa vie&nbsp;: sa jeunesse bavaroise, son arrivée à la cour impériale de Vienne à l’âge de 16 ans, sa dépression, ses différents voyages entre la Grèce, l’Espagne et Corfou, et enfin son assassinat par un anarchiste italien à Genève en 1898<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-26"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>25<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>En 2019 Stefan Ludwig tourne <i>Sissi, la douleur et la liberté</i><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>26<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>En 2022, Martin Koddenberg réalise <i>Sissi en héritage</i><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>27<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">«&nbsp;Les dés en sont jetés, Richard, hélas&nbsp;! n'est plus. C'est le glas que l'on sonne — Ô Seigneur, prends pitié&nbsp;! La fille aux blondes boucles Se tient à sa fenêtre. Il n'est pas jusqu'aux ombres Que sa douleur n'émeuve.&nbsp;»</span>, in Brigitte Hamann, <i>Elisabeth d'Autriche</i>, éditions Fayard, 1985, p. 25.</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Brigitte Hamann, <i>Elisabeth d'Autriche</i>, éditions Fayard, 1985, pp. 56 57.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean_des2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="Cars_Jean_des2005">Cars Jean des, <cite class="italique">Sissi, impératrice d'Autriche</cite>, Paris, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Perrin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éditions Perrin">Perrin</a>, <time>2005</time> (<abbr class="abbr" title="première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr>&nbsp;<abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr> 1983), pp.14-19.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sissi%2C+imp%C3%A9ratrice+d%27Autriche&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pub=Perrin&amp;rft.au=Cars++Jean+des&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.pages=pp.14-19.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Brigitte Hamann, <i>Elisabeth d'Autriche</i>, op. cit., p. 34.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="MilloMonaco2002"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alessandra_MilloLino_Monaco2002"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : italien">(it)</abbr> Alessandra Millo et Lino Monaco, <cite class="italique" lang="it">Sissi. Imperatrice ribelle</cite>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giunti_Editore?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giunti Editore">Giunti Editore</a>, <time>2002</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;40<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sissi.+Imperatrice+ribelle&amp;rft.pub=Giunti+Editore&amp;rft.aulast=Millo&amp;rft.aufirst=Alessandra&amp;rft.au=Lino+Monaco&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.pages=40&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Unterreiner2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="Katrin_Unterreiner2005"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Katrin Unterreiner, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Sisi. Myth and truth</cite>, Christian Brandstätter Verlag, <time>2005</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;40<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sisi.+Myth+and+truth&amp;rft.pub=Christian+Brandst%C3%A4tter+Verlag&amp;rft.aulast=Unterreiner&amp;rft.aufirst=Katrin&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.pages=40&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.schoenbrunn.at/fr/nc/service/nouvelles/detail-nouvelles-start/artikel/sternenschmuck-der-kaiserin-elisabeth-1.html">Les étoiles de diamant de l'impératrice Élisabeth</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Chevrier1968"><span class="ouvrage" id="Raymond_Chevrier1968">Raymond Chevrier, <cite class="italique">Histoire de Sissi</cite>, Waleffe, <time>1968</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;127<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Histoire+de+Sissi&amp;rft.pub=Waleffe&amp;rft.aulast=Chevrier&amp;rft.aufirst=Raymond&amp;rft.date=1968&amp;rft.pages=127&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Sissi-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Sissi_9-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Sissi_9-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text">Erika Bestenreiner, Jean-François Boutout, <i>Sissi, ses frères et sœurs&nbsp;: Valse tragique en Bavière</i>, Pygmalion, 2004, 286 p. <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2857048521?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2857048521"><span class="nowrap">2857048521</span></a>)</small>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://sissi1.canalblog.com/archives/2012/07/26/24314009.html">Anneaux pendant à la porte du cabinet de toilette de Sissi</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="des_Cars2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean_des_Cars2003"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_des_Cars?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean des Cars">Jean des Cars</a>, <cite class="italique">Sissi, impératrice d'Autriche</cite>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Perrin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éditions Perrin">Perrin</a>, <time>2003</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;107<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sissi%2C+imp%C3%A9ratrice+d%27Autriche&amp;rft.pub=Perrin&amp;rft.au=Jean+des+Cars&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.pages=107&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hans_Bankl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hans Bankl (page inexistante)">Hans Bankl</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Bankl" class="extiw" title="de:Hans Bankl"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Hans Bankl&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a>, <i><span class="lang-de" lang="de">Die kranken Habsburger</span></i> (Les Maladies des Habsbourg), 1998, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/3-442-15360-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/3-442-15360-3"><span class="nowrap">3-442-15360-3</span></a>)</small></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_des_Cars?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean des Cars">Jean des Cars</a>, «&nbsp;Qui était vraiment Sissi&nbsp;?&nbsp;», émission <i>Au cœur de l'histoire</i>, 9 novembre 2011</span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Meyer-Stabley2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bertrand_Meyer-Stabley2008">Bertrand Meyer-Stabley, <cite class="italique">L'Impératrice indomptée. Sissi</cite>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Groupe_Flammarion?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Groupe Flammarion">Flammarion</a>, <time>2008</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;128<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=L%27Imp%C3%A9ratrice+indompt%C3%A9e.+Sissi&amp;rft.pub=Flammarion&amp;rft.aulast=Meyer-Stabley&amp;rft.aufirst=Bertrand&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.pages=128&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Schwartz2010"><span class="ouvrage" id="Agata_Schwartz2010"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Agata Schwartz, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Gender and Modernity in Central Europe. The Austro-Hungarian Monarchy and Its Legacy</cite>, University of Ottawa Press, <time>2010</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;247<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Gender+and+Modernity+in+Central+Europe.+The+Austro-Hungarian+Monarchy+and+Its+Legacy&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Ottawa+Press&amp;rft.aulast=Schwartz&amp;rft.aufirst=Agata&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.pages=247&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.les-petites-dalles.org/Sissi.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Sissi à Sassetot en 1875, d'aprés "La Chronique de nos jours" d'Ernest Daudet.</cite></a>&nbsp;», sur <span class="italique">les-petites-dalles.org</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-12-08" data-sort-value="2020-12-08">8 décembre 2020</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Haderer, Stefan, <i>Under the Spell of a Myth: Empress Sisi in Greece,</i> 2022</span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.ville-ge.ch/archivesenligne/archives/consultation/cra/57/7759.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Archives</cite></a>&nbsp;», sur <span class="italique">ville-ge.ch</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2017-10-04" data-sort-value="2017-10-04">4 octobre 2017</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Roland Hippenmeyer, <i>L’Homme qui tua Sissi, Lucheni et son temps</i>, Edhippe éditions, Genève 1998 disponible au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centre_international_de_recherches_sur_l%27anarchisme_(Lausanne)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Centre international de recherches sur l'anarchisme (Lausanne)">Centre international de recherches sur l'anarchisme (Lausanne)</a>&nbsp;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.cira.ch/catalogue/index.php?lvl%3Dnotice_display%26id%3D12174">notice bibliographique</a>&nbsp;; Dominique Kalifa, <i>Moi, Lucheni, assassin de Sissi.Les cinglants écrits de prison de l'anarchiste qui tua l'impératrice d'Autriche et les poèmes un peu fades de sa victime mélancolique. Luigi Lucheni, Mémoires de l'assassin de Sissi</i>, <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lib%C3%A9ration_(journal)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libération (journal)">Libération</a></i>, 17 septembre 1998, sur <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.liberation.fr/livres/1998/09/17/moi-lucheni-assassin-de-sissiles-cinglants-ecrits-de-prison-de-l-anarchiste-qui-tua-l-imperatrice-d-_246046">texte intégral</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Claude_Cantini?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Claude Cantini">Claude Cantini</a>, <i>Luigi Luccheni, assassin de l'impératrice d'Autriche&nbsp;: histoire d'une vie</i>, (1873-1910), in&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Cahiers d'histoire du mouvement ouvrier&nbsp;», Lausanne <abbr class="abbr" title="Numéro">N<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;14 (1998), <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&nbsp;<span class="nowrap">93-110</span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Enckell-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Enckell_20-0">a</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Enckell_20-1">b</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Enckell_20-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Enckell2014"><span class="ouvrage" id="Marianne_Enckell2014"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marianne_Enckell?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marianne Enckell">Marianne Enckell</a>, «&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://maitron.fr/spip.php?article155469"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Notice LUCCHENI Luigi (Louis, dit) [Dictionnaire des anarchistes]</cite></a>&nbsp;», sur <span class="italique"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Maitron?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Maitron">Maitron</a>.fr</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-04-12" data-sort-value="2014-04-12">12 avril 2014</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-03-06" data-sort-value="2021-03-06">6 mars 2021</time>)</small></span></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Sissilegs-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Sissilegs_21-0">a</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Sissilegs_21-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Savary2023"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sylvie_Savary2023">Sylvie Savary, «&nbsp;<cite style="font-style:normal">Un legs qui embarrasse le Conseil fédéral</cite>&nbsp;», <i>Passé simple. Mensuel romand d’histoire et d’archéologie</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;87,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-09" data-sort-value="2023-09">septembre 2023</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&nbsp;<span class="nowrap">12-14</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Un+legs+qui+embarrasse+le+Conseil+f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral&amp;rft.jtitle=Pass%C3%A9+simple.+Mensuel+romand+d%E2%80%99histoire+et+d%E2%80%99arch%C3%A9ologie&amp;rft.issue=87&amp;rft.aulast=Savary&amp;rft.aufirst=Sylvie&amp;rft.date=2023-09&amp;rft.pages=12-14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> «&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dcmstories.com/de/collection/sisi-ich/"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="de">Sisi &amp; Ich</cite></a>&nbsp;», sur <span class="italique">DCM Stories</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-08-25" data-sort-value="2022-08-25">25 août 2022</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2022">«&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.france.tv/france-5/c-jamy/c-jamy-saison-2/3325744-sissi-l-imperatrice-rebelle.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">C Jamy Sissi&nbsp;: l'impératrice rebelle</cite></a>&nbsp;», <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-05-05" data-sort-value="2022-05-05">5 mai 2022</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-09-29" data-sort-value="2022-09-29">29 septembre 2022</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2021">«&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.das-geneve.com/la-statue-de-sissi-geneve/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">La statue de Sissi Genève | Monuments | DAS Genève</cite></a>&nbsp;», <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-03-11" data-sort-value="2021-03-11">11 mars 2021</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-01-28" data-sort-value="2022-01-28">28 janvier 2022</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tvmag.lefigaro.fr/programme-tv/programme/secrets-d-histoire-f5958039"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Secrets d'Histoire&nbsp;: Sissi impératrice&nbsp;: amour, gloire et tragédie</cite></a>&nbsp;», sur <span class="italique">Le Figaro</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2021-01-24" data-sort-value="2021-01-24">24 janvier 2021</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-26">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2011">«&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.premiere.fr/Tele/Secrets-d-Histoire-la-veritable-Sissi"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Secrets d’Histoire&nbsp;: la véritable Sissi</cite></a>&nbsp;», sur <span class="italique">Premiere</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2011-09-06" data-sort-value="2011-09-06">6 septembre 2011</time></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="SensCritique"><span class="nom_auteur">SensCritique</span>, «&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.senscritique.com/film/sissi_la_douleur_et_la_liberte/40950301"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Sissi&nbsp;: la douleur et la liberté - Documentaire TV (2019)</cite></a>&nbsp;», sur <span class="italique">senscritique.com</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-09-29" data-sort-value="2022-09-29">29 septembre 2022</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="AlloCine"><span class="nom_auteur">AlloCine</span>, «&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.allocine.fr/film/fichefilm_gen_cfilm%3D307871.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Sissi en héritage</cite></a>&nbsp;» <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-09-29" data-sort-value="2022-09-29">29 septembre 2022</time>)</small></span>.</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style> <div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia&nbsp;:</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria?uselang%3Dfr">Category:Empress Elisabeth of Austria</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> <li class="wikiquote"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikiquote.org/wiki/%25C3%2589lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach" class="extiw" title="q:Élisabeth de Wittelsbach">Élisabeth de Wittelsbach</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikiquote</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Études_historiques_et_essais"><span id=".C3.89tudes_historiques_et_essais"></span>Études historiques et essais</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Études historiques et essais" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>1936&nbsp;: <i>Élisabeth d'Autriche</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Egon_Corti?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Egon Corti">Egon Caesar Corti</a>.</li> <li>1957&nbsp;: <i>Élisabeth d'Autriche l'impératrice assassinée</i> de Henry Valloton, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Librairie_Arth%C3%A8me_Fayard?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Librairie Arthème Fayard">Librairie Arthème Fayard</a>.</li> <li>1959&nbsp;: <span class="ouvrage" id="Benedikt1959"><span class="ouvrage" id=":Heinrich_Benedikt1959"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : allemand">(de)</abbr> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_Benedikt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Heinrich Benedikt (page inexistante)">Heinrich Benedikt</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_Benedikt" class="extiw" title="de:Heinrich Benedikt"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Heinrich Benedikt&nbsp;»">(de)</span></a>, <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="de">«&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/gnd118529897.html%23ndbcontent">Elisabeth, Kaiserin von Österreich, Königin von Ungarn</a>&nbsp;»</cite>, dans <cite class="italique" lang="de"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_Biographie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Neue Deutsche Biographie">Neue Deutsche Biographie</a> (NDB)</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&nbsp;4, Berlin, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duncker_%26_Humblot?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duncker &amp; Humblot">Duncker &amp; Humblot</a>, <time>1959</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&nbsp;<span class="nowrap">442–443</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Neue+Deutsche+Biographie+%28NDB%29&amp;rft.atitle=Elisabeth%2C+Kaiserin+von+%C3%96sterreich%2C+K%C3%B6nigin+von+Ungarn&amp;rft.place=Berlin&amp;rft.pub=Duncker+%26+Humblot&amp;rft.aulast=Benedikt&amp;rft.aufirst=%3AHeinrich&amp;rft.date=1959&amp;rft.volume=4&amp;rft.pages=442%E2%80%93443&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/0001/bsb00016320/images/index.html?seite%3D456">original numérisé</a>).</li> <li>1979&nbsp;: <i>La Tragédie d'Élisabeth</i> de Carlo Scharding, éd. Maurice Muller à Aubange.</li> <li>1982&nbsp;: <i>Élisabeth d'Autriche</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brigitte_Hamann?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brigitte Hamann">Brigitte Hamann</a>.</li> <li>1983&nbsp;: <i>Sissi ou la fatalité</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_des_Cars?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean des Cars">Jean des Cars</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Perrin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éditions Perrin">Éditions Perrin</a>, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-262-02068-X?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-262-02068-X"><span class="nowrap">2-262-02068-X</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>1987&nbsp;: <i>Sissi, vie et destin d'Élisabeth d'Autriche</i> de Raymond Chevrier, éd. Minerva, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-8307-0050-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-8307-0050-3"><span class="nowrap">2-8307-0050-3</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>1992&nbsp;: <i>Sissi&nbsp;: L'impératrice anarchiste</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catherine_Cl%C3%A9ment?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catherine Clément">Catherine Clément</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Gallimard?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éditions Gallimard">Gallimard</a>, coll. «&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Découvertes Gallimard">Découvertes Gallimard</a> / Histoire&nbsp;» (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liste_des_volumes_de_%C2%AB_D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard_%C2%BB_(1re_partie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liste des volumes de « Découvertes Gallimard » (1re partie)"><abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;148</a>), <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-07-053204-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-07-053204-6"><span class="nowrap">2-07-053204-6</span></a>)</small> (essai).</li> <li>1998&nbsp;: <i>Sur les pas de Sissi</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_des_Cars?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean des Cars">Jean des Cars</a> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-262-01463-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-262-01463-9"><span class="nowrap">2-262-01463-9</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>2004&nbsp;: <i>Sissi, ses frères et sœurs&nbsp;: Valse tragique en Bavière</i> d'Erika Bestenreiner, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pygmalion_(maison_d%27%C3%A9dition)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pygmalion (maison d'édition)">Pygmalion</a>, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-85704-852-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-85704-852-1"><span class="nowrap">2-85704-852-1</span></a>)</small>.</li> <li>2004&nbsp;: <i>Sissi à Sassetot le Mauconduit - 1875&nbsp;: un séjour impérial en France</i> de Marie-Thérèse Denet-Sinsirt, Gilles Gallas éditeur.</li> <li>2007&nbsp;: <i>Sissi&nbsp;: Une femme d'avant-garde</i> de Christine Mondon.</li> <li>2008&nbsp;: <span class="ouvrage" id="Denet-Sinsirt2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Marie-Thérèse_Denet-Sinsirt2008">Marie-Thérèse Denet-Sinsirt, <cite class="italique">Sissi, doublement assassinée</cite>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint-Ouen-du-Tilleul?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint-Ouen-du-Tilleul">Saint-Ouen-du-Tilleul</a>, Gilles Gallas, <time>2008</time>, 90&nbsp;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-914651-57-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-914651-57-8"><span class="nowrap">978-2-914651-57-8</span></a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a>&nbsp;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://worldcat.org/fr/title/471018252">471018252</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Sissi%2C+doublement+assassin%C3%A9e&amp;rft.place=Saint-Ouen-du-Tilleul&amp;rft.pub=Gilles+Gallas&amp;rft.aulast=Denet-Sinsirt&amp;rft.aufirst=Marie-Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.tpages=90&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-914651-57-8&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F471018252&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%89lisabeth+de+Wittelsbach"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2017_en_litt%C3%A9rature?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2017 en littérature">2017</a>&nbsp;: <i>François-Joseph et Sissi&nbsp;: Le devoir et la rébellion</i>, de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_des_Cars?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean des Cars">Jean des Cars</a>, Perrin, 544 p.</li> <li>2022&nbsp;: <i>Under the Spell of a Myth: Empress Sisi in Greece</i>, de Stefan Haderer, KDP, 247 p.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"> <h5 id="Autriche">Autriche</h5><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Autriche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>2005&nbsp;: <i>Sisi&nbsp;: Mythe et Réalité,</i> (traduction&nbsp;: Natalie Rouanet-Herlt) de Katrin Unterreiner, Vienne-Munich, Ed. Cristian Brandstätter.</li> <li>2010&nbsp;: <i>Sisi – Kaiserin Elisabeth von Österreich&nbsp;: Ein biografisches Porträt</i> de Katrin Unterreiner, Vienne, Ed Herder.</li> <li>2021&nbsp;: <i>Im Schatten Homers: Kaiserin Elisabeth in Griechenland</i> de Stefan Haderer, Vienne/Berlin, epubli.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"> <h5 id="Hongrie">Hongrie</h5><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Hongrie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>1899&nbsp;: <i>Erzsébet Magyarország királynéja 1867-1898</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A1ndor_M%C3%A1rki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sándor Márki (page inexistante)">Sándor Márki</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%25C3%25A1rki_S%25C3%25A1ndor" class="extiw" title="hu:Márki Sándor"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Márki Sándor&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a>, Budapest.</li> <li>1984&nbsp;: Erzsébet királyné Magyarországon, Erzsébet királyné kultusza de Éva Somogyi, <i>História</i> 1984, Vol. VI, (<abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;4).</li> <li>1985&nbsp;: <i>Merénylet Erzsébet királyné ellen</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Emil_Niederhauser&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Emil Niederhauser (page inexistante)">Emil Niederhauser</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederhauser_Emil" class="extiw" title="hu:Niederhauser Emil"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Niederhauser Emil&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a>, Budapest, Ed. Helikon.</li> <li>1992&nbsp;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.rubicon.hu/magyar/oldalak/egy_kiralyne_szerepe_a_magyarok_es_erzsebet/">Egy királyné szerepe. A magyarok és Erzsébet</a> de András Gerő, <i>Rubicon</i>, 1992, (<abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;4).</li> <li>1992&nbsp;: Elizabeth, Queen of Hungary&nbsp;: Exhibition in the Hungarian National Museum&nbsp;: 18. 5. 1992 - 15. 1. 1993 / [l'exposition est organisée par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Katalin_F%C3%B6ldi-D%C3%B3zsa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Katalin Földi-Dózsa (page inexistante)">Katalin Földi-Dózsa</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F._D%25C3%25B3zsa_Katalin" class="extiw" title="hu:F. Dózsa Katalin"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;F. Dózsa Katalin&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a> and Zsuzsanna Szalay-Papp]&nbsp;; [cat. ed. by Katalin Földi-Dózsa], Budapest, Ed. Hungarian National Museum.</li> <li>1993&nbsp;: Ferenc József és Erzsébet de Emil Niederhauser, <i>Világtörténet</i>, 1993, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;automne-hiver, pp. 35-37.</li> <li>1999&nbsp;: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.rubicon.hu/magyar/oldalak/iszonyu_magyar_honvagyam_van_erzsebet_es_a_magyarok/">«&nbsp;Iszonyú magyar honvágyam van&nbsp;» Erzsébet és a magyarok</a></i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Katalin_F%C3%B6ldi-D%C3%B3zsa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Katalin Földi-Dózsa (page inexistante)">Katalin Földi-Dózsa</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F._D%25C3%25B3zsa_Katalin" class="extiw" title="hu:F. Dózsa Katalin"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;F. Dózsa Katalin&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a>, <i>Rubicon</i>,1999, (<abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;9-10).</li> <li>2001&nbsp;: <i>Erzsébet, a magyarok királynéja</i> de Árpád Rácz éditeur, Budapest, Ed. Rubicon.</li> <li>2006&nbsp;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://epa.oszk.hu/00000/00003/00037/">Erzsébet királyné magyarországi kultusza 1898-1914 között.</a> [The Cult of Queen Elizabeth in Hungary between 1898 and 1914] de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Eszter_Vir%C3%A1g_V%C3%A9r&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Eszter Virág Vér (page inexistante)">Eszter Virág Vér</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%25C3%25A9r_Eszter_Vir%25C3%25A1g" class="extiw" title="hu:Vér Eszter Virág"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Vér Eszter Virág&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a>. Budapesti Negyed Vol. XIV., 2006 / 2 (Été), 180 p.</li> <li>2006&nbsp;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://epa.oszk.hu/00000/00003/00037/eloszo2.html">Erzsébet-kultusz. Szöveggyűjtemény.</a> [The Cult of Elizabeth. ] de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Eszter_Vir%C3%A1g_V%C3%A9r&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Eszter Virág Vér (page inexistante)">Eszter Virág Vér</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%25C3%25A9r_Eszter_Vir%25C3%25A1g" class="extiw" title="hu:Vér Eszter Virág"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Vér Eszter Virág&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a>. Budapesti Negyed Vol. XIV., 2006 / 3 (Automne), 248 p.</li> <li>2009&nbsp;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.fotomuveszet.net/korabbi_szamok/200901/kiralyi_oltozteto_babak">Királyi öltöztetőbabák. Az 1866-os királylátogatás képei</a> de Emőke Tomsics, <i>Fotóművészet</i> 2009, Vol. 52, (<abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;1).</li> <li>2009&nbsp;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257442154_Udvari_reprezentacio_a_Budai_Kiralyi_Palotaban_1867-1916_Az_udvari_balok_es_fogadasok_Royal_Representation_in_the_Royal_Palace_of_Buda_1867-1916_Court_Balls_and_Receptions_in_Fejezetek_a_tegnap_vilaga?ev%3Dprf_high">Udvari reprezentáció a Budai Királyi Palotában (1867-1916)&nbsp;: Az udvari bálok és fogadások</a> [Royal Representation in the Royal Palace of Buda (1867-1916)&nbsp;: Court Balls and Receptions] de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Eszter_Vir%C3%A1g_V%C3%A9r&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Eszter Virág Vér (page inexistante)">Eszter Virág Vér</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%25C3%25A9r_Eszter_Vir%25C3%25A1g" class="extiw" title="hu:Vér Eszter Virág"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Vér Eszter Virág&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a>. dans Fejezetek a tegnap világából. Ed. by Jenő Gergely, Budapest, ELTE BTK, 2008, pp. 96-118.</li> <li>2012&nbsp;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.fotomuveszet.net/korabbi_szamok/201204/fotohasznalat_erzsebet_kiralyne_idoskori_arckepein?PHPSESSID%3D7ca70dcfa3e9ff340482f3208723114b">«&nbsp;A fiatalabb korban elképzelt arc&nbsp;» – Fotóhasználat Erzsébet királyné időskori arcképein</a> de Dániel Borovi, <i>Fotóművészet, Vol. 55. (<abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;4).</i></li> <li>2012&nbsp;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/30960/1/aetas_2012_001_083-104.pdf">Újraértelmezett szerepvállalások, avagy Erzsébet császárné alak-változásai 1866-ban.</a> [Roles reinterpreted or Empress Elisabeth's metamorphosis in 1866] de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Eszter_Vir%C3%A1g_V%C3%A9r&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Eszter Virág Vér (page inexistante)">Eszter Virág Vér</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%25C3%25A9r_Eszter_Vir%25C3%25A1g" class="extiw" title="hu:Vér Eszter Virág"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Vér Eszter Virág&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a>. <i>Aetas</i> (<abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;1) pp. 83-104.</li> <li>2014&nbsp;: <i>Sisi személyének teológiai portréja</i> de Sándor Békési, Budapest, Ed. L'Harmattan.</li> <li>2015&nbsp;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://epa.oszk.hu/00800/00861/00067/pdf/EPA00861_aetas_2015_1_059-086.pdf">«&nbsp;… egy áldott emlékezetű királyné…&nbsp;» Adalékok Jókai Mór mitikus Erzsébet-képének alakulásához</a> [«...a queen of blessed memory...», Additions to the development of Mór Jókai's mythical picture of Elisabeth] de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Eszter_Vir%C3%A1g_V%C3%A9r&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Eszter Virág Vér (page inexistante)">Eszter Virág Vér</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%25C3%25A9r_Eszter_Vir%25C3%25A1g" class="extiw" title="hu:Vér Eszter Virág"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Vér Eszter Virág&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a>, <i>Aetas</i> (<abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;1), pp. 59-86.</li> <li>2016&nbsp;: <i>Sisi-legendák</i> de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Katalin_F%C3%B6ldi-D%C3%B3zsa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Katalin Földi-Dózsa (page inexistante)">Katalin Földi-Dózsa</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F._D%25C3%25B3zsa_Katalin" class="extiw" title="hu:F. Dózsa Katalin"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en hongrois&nbsp;: «&nbsp;F. Dózsa Katalin&nbsp;»">(hu)</span></a>, Budapest, éd. Kossuth, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9789630984454?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9789630984454"><span class="nowrap">9789630984454</span></a>)</small>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Témoignages"><span id="T.C3.A9moignages"></span>Témoignages</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Témoignages" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>2007&nbsp;: <i>Mes années avec Sissi</i> d'Irma Sztáray, <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-228-90321-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-228-90321-9"><span class="nowrap">978-2-228-90321-9</span></a>)</small>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Joseph_Ier?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="François-Joseph Ier">François-Joseph <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rodolphe_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rodolphe d'Autriche">Rodolphe d'Autriche</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assassinat_d%27%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assassinat d'Élisabeth de Wittelsbach">Assassinat d'Élisabeth de Wittelsbach</a></li> <li><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Femmes_de_la_noblesse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Femmes de la noblesse">Femmes de la noblesse</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Matteo Tuveri, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://simonedebeauvoir.free.fr/colloques/rome/tuveri.html">Élizabeth d'Autriche&nbsp;: La pensée de Simone de Beauvoir pour redécouvrir un mythe</a></i>, <i>Simone de Beauvoir Society Conference 2007.</i></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Bases_de_données_et_dictionnaires"><span id="Bases_de_donn.C3.A9es_et_dictionnaires"></span>Bases de données et dictionnaires</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Bases de données et dictionnaires" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressources relatives aux beaux-arts<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150782?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span></span>&nbsp;: <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG212075"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">British Museum</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp85949"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">National Portrait Gallery</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find%3D%26role%3D%26nation%3D%26subjectid%3D500259106"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Union List of Artist Names</span></a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressources relatives à la musique<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150782?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span></span>&nbsp;: <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://bmlo.de/e0483"><span class="lang-de" lang="de">Bayerisches Musiker-Lexikon Online</span></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://rism.online/people/523141">Répertoire international des sources musicales</a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à la vie publique<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150782?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span></span>&nbsp;: <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dodis.ch/P33316">Documents diplomatiques suisses 1848-1975</a></li> </ul></span></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à la santé<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150782?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span></span>&nbsp;: <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.biusante.parisdescartes.fr/histoire/biographies/index.php?cle%3D16767">Bibliothèque interuniversitaire de santé</a></li> </ul></span></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> <span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150782?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur 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data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/32px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="32" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/48px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg/65px-French_heraldic_crowns_-_King.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Monarchie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Monarchie">Portail de la monarchie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:XIXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail du XIXe&nbsp;siècle"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Journal-des-chemins-de-fer-image-titre.png/48px-Journal-des-chemins-de-fer-image-titre.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="19" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="694" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 48px;height: 19px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Journal-des-chemins-de-fer-image-titre.png/48px-Journal-des-chemins-de-fer-image-titre.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="48" data-height="19" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Journal-des-chemins-de-fer-image-titre.png/72px-Journal-des-chemins-de-fer-image-titre.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Journal-des-chemins-de-fer-image-titre.png/96px-Journal-des-chemins-de-fer-image-titre.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:XIXe_si%C3%A8cle?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:XIXe siècle">Portail du <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&nbsp;siècle</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Royaume_de_Bavi%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail du royaume de Bavière"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Middle_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Bavaria.svg/34px-Middle_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Bavaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="573" data-file-height="411"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 34px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Middle_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Bavaria.svg/34px-Middle_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Bavaria.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="34" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Middle_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Bavaria.svg/50px-Middle_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Bavaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Middle_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Bavaria.svg/67px-Middle_Arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Bavaria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a 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data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg/33px-Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="33" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg/50px-Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg/66px-Ensign_of_Austro-Hungarian_civil_fleet_%281869-1918%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Autriche-Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Autriche-Hongrie">Portail de l’Autriche-Hongrie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Empire_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de l'empire d'Autriche"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="33" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/66px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Empire_d%27Autriche?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Empire d'Autriche">Portail de l'empire d'Autriche</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de la Hongrie"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 44px;height: 22px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="44" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/66px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/88px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Hongrie">Portail de la Hongrie</a></span> </span></li> </ul><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐dmn8l Cached time: 20241124115730 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.177 seconds Real time usage: 1.399 seconds 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.057 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ce document provient de «&nbsp;<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach%26oldid%3D219274042">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Élisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;oldid=219274042</a>&nbsp;». </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lisabeth_de_Wittelsbach&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="WikiCleanerBot" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1728360869"> <span>Dernière modification le 8 octobre 2024, à 05:14</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_van_Oostenryk-Hongarye" title="Elisabeth van Oostenryk-Hongarye&nbsp;–&nbsp;afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Elisabeth van Oostenryk-Hongarye" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25A4%25E1%2588%258D%25E1%2588%25B3%25E1%2589%25A4%25E1%2589%25B5,_%25E1%258B%25A8%25E1%2589%25A3%25E1%2589%25AB%25E1%2588%25AA%25E1%258B%25AB_%25E1%2588%258D%25E1%258B%2595%25E1%2588%258D%25E1%2589%25B5" title="ኤልሳቤት, የባቫሪያ ልዕልት&nbsp;–&nbsp;amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኤልሳቤት, የባቫሪያ ልዕልት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25AB_%25D8%25A5%25D9%2585%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B7%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2586%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7" title="إليزابيث إمبراطورة النمسا&nbsp;–&nbsp;arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إليزابيث إمبراطورة النمسا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25AB_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B7%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2586%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7" title="اليزابيث امبراطورة النمسا&nbsp;–&nbsp;arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اليزابيث امبراطورة النمسا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AA_(%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25B4)-(%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AC%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586)" title="الیزابت (اوتریش)-(ماجاریستان)&nbsp;–&nbsp;South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="الیزابت (اوتریش)-(ماجاریستان)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharani_Elisabeth_saking_Austria" title="Maharani Elisabeth saking Austria&nbsp;–&nbsp;balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Maharani Elisabeth saking Austria" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259B%25D1%2596%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_(%25D1%2596%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2586%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2590%25D1%259E%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2596)" title="Лізавета Баварская (імператрыца Аўстрыі)&nbsp;–&nbsp;biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лізавета Баварская (імператрыца Аўстрыі)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582_%25D0%2591%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_(%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8)" title="Елизабет Баварска (Сиси)&nbsp;–&nbsp;bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Елизабет Баварска (Сиси)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elesbed_Wittelsbach" title="Elesbed Wittelsbach&nbsp;–&nbsp;breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Elesbed Wittelsbach" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeta_od_Bavarske_(carica)" title="Elizabeta od Bavarske (carica)&nbsp;–&nbsp;bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Elizabeta od Bavarske (carica)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabet_de_Baviera_(emperadriu_d%2527%25C3%2580ustria)" title="Elisabet de Baviera (emperadriu d'Àustria)&nbsp;–&nbsp;catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Elisabet de Baviera (emperadriu d'Àustria)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%25C5%25BEb%25C4%259Bta_Bavorsk%25C3%25A1" title="Alžběta Bavorská&nbsp;–&nbsp;tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alžběta Bavorská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_af_%25C3%2598strig-Ungarn" title="Elisabeth af Østrig-Ungarn&nbsp;–&nbsp;danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Elisabeth af Østrig-Ungarn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_von_%25C3%2596sterreich-Ungarn" title="Elisabeth von Österreich-Ungarn&nbsp;–&nbsp;allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Elisabeth von Österreich-Ungarn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2595%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CF%2583%25CE%25AC%25CE%25B2%25CE%25B5%25CF%2584_%25CF%2584%25CE%25B7%25CF%2582_%25CE%2591%25CF%2585%25CF%2583%25CF%2584%25CF%2581%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1%25CF%2582" title="Ελισάβετ της Αυστρίας&nbsp;–&nbsp;grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ελισάβετ της Αυστρίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria" title="Empress Elisabeth of Austria&nbsp;–&nbsp;anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Empress Elisabeth of Austria" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeto_de_A%25C5%25ADstrio-Hungario" title="Elizabeto de Aŭstrio-Hungario&nbsp;–&nbsp;espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Elizabeto de Aŭstrio-Hungario" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_de_Baviera" title="Isabel de Baviera&nbsp;–&nbsp;espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isabel de Baviera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_(Austria-Ungari)" title="Elisabeth (Austria-Ungari)&nbsp;–&nbsp;estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Elisabeth (Austria-Ungari)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabet_Bavariakoa_(Austriako_enperatriza)" title="Elisabet Bavariakoa (Austriako enperatriza)&nbsp;–&nbsp;basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Elisabet Bavariakoa (Austriako enperatriza)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AA_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25B4-%25D9%2585%25D8%25AC%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="الیزابت اتریش-مجارستان&nbsp;–&nbsp;persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الیزابت اتریش-مجارستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabet_(It%25C3%25A4valta)" title="Elisabet (Itävalta)&nbsp;–&nbsp;finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Elisabet (Itävalta)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_de_Wittelsbach" title="Isabel de Wittelsbach&nbsp;–&nbsp;galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Isabel de Wittelsbach" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%2596%25D7%2591%25D7%25AA,_%25D7%25A0%25D7%25A1%25D7%2599%25D7%259B%25D7%25AA_%25D7%2591%25D7%2595%25D7%2595%25D7%2590%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%2594" title="אליזבת, נסיכת בוואריה&nbsp;–&nbsp;hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אליזבת, נסיכת בוואריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B8_%25E0%25A4%258F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A5_%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2582%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2580" title="डचेस एलिजाबेथ अमली यूजनी&nbsp;–&nbsp;hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डचेस एलिजाबेथ अमली यूजनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeta_Austrijska" title="Elizabeta Austrijska&nbsp;–&nbsp;croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Elizabeta Austrijska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wittelsbach_Erzs%25C3%25A9bet_magyar_kir%25C3%25A1lyn%25C3%25A9" title="Wittelsbach Erzsébet magyar királyné&nbsp;–&nbsp;hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wittelsbach Erzsébet magyar királyné" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B7%25D5%25AC%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A6%25D5%25A1%25D5%25A2%25D5%25A5%25D5%25A9_%25D4%25B2%25D5%25A1%25D5%25BE%25D5%25A1%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D6%2581%25D5%25AB_(%25D4%25B1%25D5%25BE%25D5%25BD%25D5%25BF%25D6%2580%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B5%25D5%25AB_%25D5%25AF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B5%25D5%25BD%25D6%2580%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B0%25D5%25AB)" title="Էլիզաբեթ Բավարացի (Ավստրիայի կայսրուհի)&nbsp;–&nbsp;arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էլիզաբեթ Բավարացի (Ավստրիայի կայսրուհի)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharani_Elisabeth_dari_Austria" title="Maharani Elisabeth dari Austria&nbsp;–&nbsp;indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Maharani Elisabeth dari Austria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empress_Elisabeth_of_Austria" title="Empress Elisabeth of Austria&nbsp;–&nbsp;igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Empress Elisabeth of Austria" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/El%25C3%25ADsabet_Austurr%25C3%25ADkiskeisaraynja" title="Elísabet Austurríkiskeisaraynja&nbsp;–&nbsp;islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Elísabet Austurríkiskeisaraynja" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabetta_di_Baviera" title="Elisabetta di Baviera&nbsp;–&nbsp;italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elisabetta di Baviera" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25A8%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2583%25BC%25E3%2582%25B6%25E3%2583%2599%25E3%2583%2588_(%25E3%2582%25AA%25E3%2583%25BC%25E3%2582%25B9%25E3%2583%2588%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2582%25A2%25E7%259A%2587%25E5%2590%258E)" title="エリーザベト (オーストリア皇后)&nbsp;–&nbsp;japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エリーザベト (オーストリア皇后)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2593_%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598" title="ელისაბედ ბავარიელი&nbsp;–&nbsp;géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ელისაბედ ბავარიელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2597%2598%25EB%25A6%25AC%25EC%259E%2590%25EB%25B2%25A0%25ED%258A%25B8_%25EC%259D%25B8_%25EB%25B0%2594%25EC%259D%25B4%25EC%2597%2590%25EB%25A5%25B8_%25EC%2597%25AC%25EA%25B3%25B5%25EC%259E%2591" title="엘리자베트 인 바이에른 여공작&nbsp;–&nbsp;coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="엘리자베트 인 바이에른 여공작" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabetha_Austro-Hungarica" title="Elisabetha Austro-Hungarica&nbsp;–&nbsp;latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Elisabetha Austro-Hungarica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_vun_%25C3%2589istr%25C3%25A4ich-Ungarn" title="Elisabeth vun Éisträich-Ungarn&nbsp;–&nbsp;luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Elisabeth vun Éisträich-Ungarn" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabetta_de_Wittelsbach" title="Elisabetta de Wittelsbach&nbsp;–&nbsp;lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Elisabetta de Wittelsbach" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/El%25C5%25BEbieta_Vitelsbach" title="Elžbieta Vitelsbach&nbsp;–&nbsp;lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Elžbieta Vitelsbach" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bav%25C4%2581rijas_Elizabete" title="Bavārijas Elizabete&nbsp;–&nbsp;letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bavārijas Elizabete" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0" title="Елизабета Баварска&nbsp;–&nbsp;macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Елизабета Баварска" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2591%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259E%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%258F%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%259D%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AC%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A5" title="ऑस्ट्रियाची सम्राज्ञी एलिझाबेथ&nbsp;–&nbsp;marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑस्ट्रियाची सम्राज्ञी एलिझाबेथ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_in_Beieren_(1837-1898)" title="Elisabeth in Beieren (1837-1898)&nbsp;–&nbsp;néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Elisabeth in Beieren (1837-1898)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_av_Bayern_(1837%25E2%2580%25931898)" title="Elisabeth av Bayern (1837–1898)&nbsp;–&nbsp;norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Elisabeth av Bayern (1837–1898)" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_av_Bayern_(%25C3%25B8sterriksk_keiserinne)" title="Elisabeth av Bayern (østerriksk keiserinne)&nbsp;–&nbsp;norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Elisabeth av Bayern (østerriksk keiserinne)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/El%25C5%25BCbieta_Bawarska" title="Elżbieta Bawarska&nbsp;–&nbsp;polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Elżbieta Bawarska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_da_Baviera,_Imperatriz_da_%25C3%2581ustria" title="Isabel da Baviera, Imperatriz da Áustria&nbsp;–&nbsp;portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Isabel da Baviera, Imperatriz da Áustria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeta,_%25C3%25AEmp%25C4%2583r%25C4%2583teasa_Austriei" title="Elisabeta, împărăteasa Austriei&nbsp;–&nbsp;roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Elisabeta, împărăteasa Austriei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_(%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2590%25D0%25B2%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B8)" title="Елизавета Баварская (императрица Австрии)&nbsp;–&nbsp;russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Елизавета Баварская (императрица Австрии)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empress_Elisabeth_o_Austrick" title="Empress Elisabeth o Austrick&nbsp;–&nbsp;écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Empress Elisabeth o Austrick" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25DA%25BB%25D9%258A_%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D9%25BF_(%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A)_%25D8%25A2%25D9%2581_%25D8%25A2%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BD%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25DB%2594%25D9%2587%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A" title="راڻي ايلزبيٿ (سيسي) آف آسٽريا۔هنگري&nbsp;–&nbsp;sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="راڻي ايلزبيٿ (سيسي) آف آسٽريا۔هنگري" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeta_od_Bavarske_(carica)" title="Elizabeta od Bavarske (carica)&nbsp;–&nbsp;serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Elizabeta od Bavarske (carica)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%2594%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25A7%25E0%25B7%258A%25E2%2580%258D%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25BA%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B7%2580%25E0%25B7%259A_%25E0%25B6%2591%25E0%25B6%25BD%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B6%25B6%25E0%25B7%2599%25E0%25B6%25AD%25E0%25B7%258A_%25E0%25B6%2585%25E0%25B6%25B0%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25A2%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25BA" title="ඔස්ට්‍රියාවේ එලිසබෙත් අධිරාජිනිය&nbsp;–&nbsp;cingalais" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඔස්ට්‍රියාවේ එලිසබෙත් අධිරාජිනිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Bavaria" title="Elisabeth of Bavaria&nbsp;–&nbsp;Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Elisabeth of Bavaria" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%25C5%25BEbeta_Bavorsk%25C3%25A1_(Sissi)" title="Alžbeta Bavorská (Sissi)&nbsp;–&nbsp;slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Alžbeta Bavorská (Sissi)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeta_Bavarska" title="Elizabeta Bavarska&nbsp;–&nbsp;slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Elizabeta Bavarska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeta_e_Austris%25C3%25AB" title="Elisabeta e Austrisë&nbsp;–&nbsp;albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Elisabeta e Austrisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0" title="Елизабета Баварска&nbsp;–&nbsp;serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Елизабета Баварска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_av_Bayern_(1837%25E2%2580%25931898)" title="Elisabeth av Bayern (1837–1898)&nbsp;–&nbsp;suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Elisabeth av Bayern (1837–1898)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AF%258D_%25E0%25AE%258E%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AF%258D" title="பவேரியாவின் எலிசபெத்&nbsp;–&nbsp;tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பவேரியாவின் எலிசபெத்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2588%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%259E%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%2594%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B9%2587%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%25A2" title="จักรพรรดินีเอลีซาเบ็ทแห่งออสเตรีย&nbsp;–&nbsp;thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดินีเอลีซาเบ็ทแห่งออสเตรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25A4%25E1%2588%258D%25E1%2588%25B3%25E1%2589%25A4%25E1%258C%25A5_%25E1%2588%258D%25E1%258A%25A5%25E1%2588%258D%25E1%2589%25B2_%25E1%2589%25A3%25E1%2589%25AB%25E1%2588%25AD%25E1%258B%25AB" title="ኤልሳቤጥ ልእልቲ ባቫርያ&nbsp;–&nbsp;tigrigna" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኤልሳቤጥ ልእልቲ ባቫርያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrigna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_(Avusturya_imparatori%25C3%25A7esi)" title="Elisabeth (Avusturya imparatoriçesi)&nbsp;–&nbsp;turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Elisabeth (Avusturya imparatoriçesi)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2584%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2581%25D1%258C%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_(%25D1%2596%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D1%258F_%25D0%2590%25D0%25B2%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D1%2596%25D1%2597)" title="Єлизавета Баварська (імператриця Австрії)&nbsp;–&nbsp;ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Єлизавета Баварська (імператриця Австрії)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabet_Bavariya_(Avstriya_imperatori)" title="Elizabet Bavariya (Avstriya imperatori)&nbsp;–&nbsp;ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Elizabet Bavariya (Avstriya imperatori)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_x%25E1%25BB%25A9_Bayern" title="Elisabeth xứ Bayern&nbsp;–&nbsp;vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Elisabeth xứ Bayern" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25BC%258A%25E4%25B8%25BD%25E8%258E%258E%25E7%2599%25BD%25EF%25BC%2588%25E5%25A5%25A5%25E5%259C%25B0%25E5%2588%25A9%25E7%259A%2587%25E5%2590%258E%25EF%25BC%2589" title="伊丽莎白(奥地利皇后)&nbsp;–&nbsp;wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伊丽莎白(奥地利皇后)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A2%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%2596%25D7%2590%25D7%2591%25D7%25A2%25D7%2598_%25D7%25A4%25D7%2595%25D7%259F_%25D7%2591%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A8%25D7%259F" title="עליזאבעט פון בייערן&nbsp;–&nbsp;yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עליזאבעט פון בייערן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25BC%258A%25E4%25B8%25BD%25E8%258E%258E%25E7%2599%25BD_(%25E5%25A5%25A5%25E5%259C%25B0%25E5%2588%25A9%25E7%259A%2587%25E5%2590%258E)" title="伊丽莎白 (奥地利皇后)&nbsp;–&nbsp;chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊丽莎白 (奥地利皇后)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25BC%258A%25E5%2588%25A9%25E6%25B2%2599%25E4%25BC%25AF_(%25E5%25A5%25A7%25E5%259C%25B0%25E5%2588%25A9%25E7%259A%2587%25E5%2590%258E)" title="伊利沙伯 (奧地利皇后)&nbsp;–&nbsp;cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伊利沙伯 (奧地利皇后)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 8 octobre 2024 à 05:14.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le contenu est disponible sous licence <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> sauf mention contraire.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a 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