CINXE.COM

Gowans, Walter - Dictionary of African Christian Biography

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="cleartype" content="on"> <!-- CSS --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/main.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/bootstrap.css"> <!-- SEO --> <!-- begin SEO --> <title>Gowans, Walter - Dictionary of African Christian Biography</title> <meta name="description" content="To collect, preserve, and make freely accessible biographical accounts and church histories – from oral and written sources – integral to a scholarly understanding of African Christianity."> <meta name="author" content="Corwin, Gary R."> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Dictionary of African Christian Biography"> <meta property="og:title" content="Gowans, Walter"> <meta property="og:type" content="article"> <meta property="article:published_time" content="1868-1894"> <!-- end SEO --> <!-- Global Site Tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-19985914-1"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)}; gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-19985914-1'); </script> <!-- Remove no-js class from document if JavaScript is enabled --> <script> document.documentElement.className = document.documentElement.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/g, '') + ' js ';</script> <!-- Favicon --> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="/assets/favicon/apple-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="/assets/favicon/apple-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="/assets/favicon/apple-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="/assets/favicon/apple-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="/assets/favicon/apple-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="/assets/favicon/apple-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="/assets/favicon/apple-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="/assets/favicon/apple-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/assets/favicon/apple-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="192x192" href="/assets/favicon/android-icon-192x192.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/assets/favicon/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="96x96" href="/assets/favicon/favicon-96x96.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/assets/favicon/favicon-16x16.png"> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="/assets/favicon/ms-icon-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> </head> <body class="layout--archive" style="zoom: 1; margin-bottom: 354px;"> <!-- MASTHEAD --> <div class="masthead-banner"> <div class="masthead__inner-wrap"> <!------ LANGAUGE SWITCHER <div class="lang-switch"> <div class="switcher"> <div class="home"> </div> <div class="en"><a href="/#">EN</a></div> <div class="fr"><a href="/fr">FR</a></div> <div class="pt"><a href="/pt">PT</a></div> <div class="sw"><a href="/sw">SW</a></div> </div> </div> --> <div class="logo"> <a href="/#"><img src="/assets/images/logo-new-en.png"></a> </div> <nav class="top"> <input type="checkbox" id="drop" /> <label for="drop" class="toggle-m">Menu</label> <ul class="menu"> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-- HOME ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <li> <label for="drop-2" class="toggle"> <div class="drop"><a href="/">Home</a></div> </label> <a href="/"> <div class="drop">Home</div> </a> <input type="checkbox" id="drop-2" /> <ul class=="top"> <li class="second"><a href="/">English</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/fr/">Français</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/pt/">Português</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/sw/">Kiswahili</a></li> </ul> </li> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!--TRANSLATION----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <li> <label for="drop-4" class="toggle"> <div class="drop"><a href="">Translation</a></div> </label> <a href=""> <div class="drop">Translation</div> </a> <input type="checkbox" id="drop-4" /> <ul class=="top"> <li class="second"> <div id="google_translate_element"></div> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=googleTranslateElementInit"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function googleTranslateElementInit() { new google.translate.TranslateElement({ pageLanguage: 'en' }, 'google_translate_element'); } </script> </li> </ul> </li> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-- ABOUT --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <li> <label for="drop-5" class="toggle"> <div class="drop"><a href="/about/">About</a></div> </label> <a href="/about/"> <div class="drop">About</div> </a> <input type="checkbox" id="drop-5" /> <ul class=="top"> <li class="second"><a href="/about/vision/">Vision</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/about/editors-and-elders/">Editors and Elders</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/about/editorial-committee/">Executive Committee</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/about/donor-list/">Donors</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/about/partners/">Partners</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/about/usage/">Site Usage</a></li> </ul> </li> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-- STORIES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <li> <label for="drop-0" class="toggle"> <div class="drop"><a href="/sort/stories/">Stories</a></div> </label> <a href="/sort/stories/"> <div class="drop">Stories</div> </a> <input type="checkbox" id="drop-0" /> <ul class=="top"> <li class="second"><a href="/sort/stories/latest-sort/">Newest Stories</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/sort/stories/collected-memories/">Collected Memories</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/sort/stories/regional-histories/">Regional Histories</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/sort/stories/country-sort/">Modern Africa</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/sort/stories/ancient-church-index/">Ancient Africa</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/resources/datasheets/affiliation/">Affiliation</a></li> </ul> </li> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-- PROJECTS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <li> <label for="drop-1" class="toggle"> <div class="drop"><a href="/projects/">Projects</a></div> </label> <a href="/projects/"> <div class="drop">Projects</div> </a> <input type="checkbox" id="drop-1" /> <ul class=="top"> <li class="second"><a href="/projects/women/">Women</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/projects/music-art/">Musicians and Artists</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/projects/diaspora">Diaspora</a></li> </ul> </li> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-- RESOURCES ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <li> <label for="drop-3" class="toggle"> <div class="drop"><a href="/resources">Resources</a></div> </label> <a href="/resources"> <div class="drop">Resources</div> </a> <input type="checkbox" id="drop-3" /> <ul class=="top"> <li class="second"><a href="/resources/introductory/">Introductory Resources</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/resources/educational/">Educational Resources</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/resources/bibliographic/">Bibliographic Resources</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/resources/oral-history/">Oral History Resources</a></li> </ul> </li> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-- JOURNAL ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <li> <label for="drop-6" class="toggle"> <div class="drop"><a href="/journal/">Journal</a></div> </label> <a href="/journal/"> <div class="drop">Journal</div> </a> </li> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-- CONNECT ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <li> <label for="drop-7" class="toggle"> <div class="drop"><a href="/connect/">Connect</a></div> </label> <a href="/connect/"> <div class="drop">Connect</div> </a> <input type="checkbox" id="drop-7" /> <ul class=="top"> <li class="second"><a href="/connect/news/">News</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/connect/submit/">Submissions</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/connect/collaborate/">Collaborate</a></li> <li class="second"><a href="/connect/contact/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </li> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-- DONATE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <li> <label for="drop-8" class="toggle"> <div class="drop"><a href="/donate/">Donate</a></div> </label> <a href="/donate/"> <div class="drop">Donate</div> </a> </li> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-- SEARCH -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> <label class="toggle" style="margin-left: .5vw !important; margin-right: .5vw !important;"> <a class="search-image" href="/search.html" style="padding: 0px !important"></a></label> <li class="menu"> <a class="search-image" href="/search.html" style="padding: 0px !important"></a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="masthead-bar-en"> </div> </div> <!-- CONTENT --> <div id="main" role="main"><a name="top"></a> <div class="sidebar sticky"> <div class="language-switch2">This page is available in:</div> <div class="language-switch"><div class="lang-head"> <div class="en"><a href="/stories/sudan/gowans-walter/" rel="permalink">EN</a></div> </div></div> <!-- SORTS & INDEXES --> <nav class="nav__list"> <input id="ac-toc" name="accordion-toc" type="checkbox" /> <label for="ac-toc">Sort and Index Menu</label> <ul class="nav__items"> <li> <span class="nav__sub-title">Sort Stories By</span> <ul class="side"> <li><a href="/sort/stories/" class="">Name</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/latest-sort/" class="">Newest</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/century-sort/" class="">Century</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/tradition-sort/" class="">Tradition</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/country-sort/" class="">Country</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/author-sort/" class="">Author</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/project-luke/" class="">Project Luke</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/institution-sort/" class="">Institution</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/language-sort/" class="">Language</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <span class="nav__sub-title">Category Indexes</span> <ul class="side"> <li><a href="/sort/stories/ancient-church-index/" class="">Ancient Christians</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/artist-index/" class="">Artists</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/catechist-index/" class="">Catechists</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/classic-index/" class="">Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/clergy-index/" class="">Clergy</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/diaspora-index/" class="">Diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/ecologist-index/" class="">Ecologists</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/ecumenist-index/" class="">Ecumenists</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/evangelist-index/" class="">Evangelists</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/martyr-index/" class="">Martyrs</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/medical-index/" class="">Medical Practitioners</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/missionary-index/" class="">Missionaries</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/musician-index/" class="">Musicians</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/nationalist-index/" class="">Nationalists</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/non-africans-index/" class="">Non-Africans</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/non-christian-index/" class="">Non-Christians</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/persecuted-index/" class="">Persecuted</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/photo-index/" class="">Photos</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/scholar-index/" class="">Scholars</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/theologian-index/" class="">Theologians</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/translator-index/" class="">Translators</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/women-index/" class="">Women</a></li> <li><a href="/sort/stories/youth-index/" class="">Youth</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <article class="page" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/CreativeWork"> <meta itemprop="headline" content="Gowans, Walter"> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="1868-1894"> <!-- NAME(S), DATE, AFFILIATION, COUNTRY --> <div class="page__inner-wrap"> <header> <h1 class="page__title" itemprop="headline">Gowans, Walter </h1> <p class="page__meta"> 1868-1894 <br/> Sudan Interior Mission <br/> Sudan <br/> </p> </header> <section class="page__content" itemprop="text"> <!-- CONTENT --> <p>Walter Gowans was a Canadian cofounder of Sudan Interior Mission. It was the vision and burden of Gowans’s mother, Margaret, passed on to her son, that inspired Gowans, Rowland Bingham, and Thomas Kent in 1893 to set out for the interior of West Africa, known then as the Soudan. Of the three founders, Gowans seems to have been the leader. In spite of his early death at Ghirku in present-day Nigeria in November 1894, Gowans has remained an important inspiration to many, particularly through quotations like these from an 1893 letter to friends: “Our success in this enterprise means nothing less than the opening of the country for the gospel: our failure, at the most nothing more than the death of two or three deluded fanatics”; and again, “Sixty millions are at stake! Is it not worth even risking our lives for so many?”</p> <p>Gary R. Corwin</p> <hr /> <h1 id="bibliography">Bibliography</h1> <p>An unpublished biography of Gowans by Kerry Lovering is available from SIM, Scarborough, Ontario. Papers related to Gowans’s life and work may be found in the SIM archives in Charlotte, N.C.</p> <hr /> <p>This article is reproduced, with permission, from <em>Biographical Dictionary of Christian Missions</em>, copyright © 1998, by Gerald H. Anderson, W. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan. All rights reserved.</p> </section> </div> </article> </div> <script> (async () => { const asyncLightweightSearch = async (query) => new Promise((resolve) => { if (window.getLightweightSearchResults) resolve(getLightweightSearchResults(query, -1)); const checkInterval = setInterval(() => { if (window.getLightweightSearchResults) { clearInterval(checkInterval); resolve(getLightweightSearchResults(query)); } }, 250); }); const cleanPageTitle = (title) => { const letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz".toUpperCase().split(""); letters.forEach((letter) => { title = title.split(`(${letter})`).join(""); }); title = title.trim(); return title; } let pageTitle = `Gowans, Walter`; pageTitle = cleanPageTitle(pageTitle); asyncLightweightSearch(pageTitle).then((e) => { let alternates = e.filter(e => cleanPageTitle(e.title).toLowerCase() === pageTitle.toLowerCase()); if(alternates.length > 0) { const alternatesElm = document.createElement('div'); alternatesElm.classList.add('alternate'); alternatesElm.innerHTML = "Multiple versions are available: " + alternates.map(e => `<a href="${e.url}">${e.title.split(pageTitle).join("").trim()}</a>`).join(' &bull; '); const afterElm = document.querySelector('.page__content'); afterElm.parentElement.insertBefore(alternatesElm, afterElm); } }) })(); </script> <!-- FOOTER --> <div class="page__footer"> <!-- AWARDS ROW --> <div class="awards-wrap"> <div class="awards"> <a style="width: 33.33%; display: block; float: right;" href="/about/awards/"> <img class="awards__icon" src="/assets/images/asa-award.png"/> </a> <a style="width: 33.33%; display: block; float: right;" href="/about/awards/"> <img class="awards__icon" src="/assets/images/neh-award.png"/> </a> <a style="width: 33.33%; display: block; float: right;" href="/about/awards/"> <img class="awards__icon" src="/assets/images/eb-award.png"/> </a> </div> </div> <footer> <div class="foot-box"> <!-- FIRST COLUMN --> <div class="box"> <h3>Donate</h3> <p style="margin-bottom: 1em;"> <a href="/donate/"><img alt="QR Code" src="/assets/images/qr-dacb200.png" ></a></p> <a href="/donate/" class="btn btn--inverse-long">Support DACB</a> </div> <!-- SECOND COLUMN --> <div class="box__end"> <h3>Journal</h3> <p>Sign up here to receive the quarterly <i>Journal of African Christian Biography</i> and DACB News (FREE).</p> <div style="margin-top: .5em;"> <div id="mc_embed_signup_small"> <form action="//dacb.us3.list-manage.com/subscribe/post?u=485445b23ed18ff0163e2d7a1&amp;id=68e419fc0f" method="post" id="mc-embedded-subscribe-form" name="mc-embedded-subscribe-form" class="validate" target="_blank" novalidate> <div id="mc_embed_signup_scroll"> <div class="mc-field-group"> <input type="text" value="" name="FNAME" class="" id="mce-FNAME" placeholder="First Name"> </div> <div class="mc-field-group2"> <input type="text" value="" name="LNAME" class="" id="mce-LNAME" placeholder="Last Name"> </div> <div class="mc-field-group-wide"> <input type="email" value="" name="EMAIL" class="required email" id="mce-EMAIL" style="font-size:.62em;padding: 4px;" placeholder="Email Address"> </div> <div id="mce-responses" class="clear"> <div class="response" id="mce-error-response" style="display:none; font-size:.5em;"></div> <div class="response" id="mce-success-response" style="display:none; font-size:.5em;"></div> </div> <!-- real people should not fill this in and expect good things - do not remove this or risk form bot signups--> <div style="position: absolute; left: -5000px;" aria-hidden="true"><input type="text" name="b_485445b23ed18ff0163e2d7a1_68e419fc0f" tabindex="-1" value=""></div> <div class="clear"><input type="submit" value="Submit" name="subscribe" id="mc-embedded-subscribe" class="btn btn--inverse-long"></div> </div> </form> </div> <script type='text/javascript' src='//s3.amazonaws.com/downloads.mailchimp.com/js/mc-validate.js'></script><script type='text/javascript'>(function($) {window.fnames = new Array(); window.ftypes = new Array();fnames[1]='FNAME';ftypes[1]='text';fnames[2]='LNAME';ftypes[2]='text';fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[3]='MMERGE3';ftypes[3]='text';}(jQuery));var $mcj = jQuery.noConflict(true);</script> </div> </div> <!-- COPYRIGHT AND COUNTS --> <div class="page__footer-copyright"> <div class="box_one"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/DictionaryofAfricanChristianBiography"> <img src="/assets/images/fb-full-white.png" class="facebook"/> </a></div> <div class="box_two"> Site redesigned by Alex Mayfield (2017 and 2019). Last updated: 07 November 2024.<br>&copy; 2024 Dictionary of African Christian Biography.<br><a href="/connect/contact/">Contact Us</a> | <a href="/about/usage/">Usage & Citation Information</a> </div> <div class="box_three"> <a href="https://www.bu.edu/cgcm/"> <img src="/assets/images/cgcm.png" class="facebook"/> </a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <!-- SCRIPTS --> <!-- JS Base URL --> <script> var BASE_URL = ''; </script> <!-- Plugins --> <script src="/assets/js/vendors/plugins.min.js"></script> <!-- jQuery --> <script src="/assets/js/vendors/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- Bootstrap --> <script src="/assets/js/vendors/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <!-- Site scripts --> <script src="/assets/js/main.js"></script> <!-- Lightweight search on the navbar --> <!-- add random query param to clear cache on each new build --> <script src="/assets/js/search-engine/search-lightweight.bundle.js?v=ThursdayNovember07241635" async></script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10