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Codice della strada - Wikipedia
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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Nel mondo</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Nel_mondo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Belgio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belgio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Belgio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belgio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Francia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Francia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Francia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Francia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finlandia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finlandia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Finlandia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finlandia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Italia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stati_Uniti_d'America" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stati_Uniti_d'America"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Stati Uniti d'America</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stati_Uniti_d'America-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Codice della strada</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 26 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85%D1%83" title="Правілы дарожнага руху - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Правілы дарожнага руху" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85%D1%83" title="Правілы дарожнага руху - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Правілы дарожнага руху" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pravidla_silni%C4%8Dn%C3%ADho_provozu" title="Pravidla silničního provozu - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pravidla silničního provozu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A6rdselslov" title="Færdselslov - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Færdselslov" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verkehrsregel" title="Verkehrsregel - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Verkehrsregel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8E%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%9F%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%9A%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Κώδικας Οδικής Κυκλοφορίας - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κώδικας Οδικής Κυκλοφορίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_code" title="Traffic code - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Traffic code" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trafika_regularo" title="Trafika regularo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Trafika regularo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normas_de_tr%C3%A1nsito" title="Normas de tránsito - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Normas de tránsito" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="آییننامه رانندگی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آییننامه رانندگی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_de_la_route" title="Code de la route - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Code de la route" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umfer%C3%B0arl%C3%B6g" title="Umferðarlög - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Umferðarlög" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EB%B2%95" title="도로교통법 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도로교통법" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Жол кыймылынын эрежелери - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жол кыймылынын эрежелери" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_de_la_route_(L%C3%ABtzebuerg)" title="Code de la route (Lëtzebuerg) - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Code de la route (Lëtzebuerg)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keli%C5%B3_eismo_taisykl%C4%97s" title="Kelių eismo taisyklės - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kelių eismo taisyklės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verkeersregel" title="Verkeersregel - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Verkeersregel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%C3%A6%D1%82%D0%BA%C3%A6%D0%B2%C3%A6%D1%80%D0%B4_%D1%84%C3%A6%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B_%D0%B7%D0%BC%C3%A6%D0%BB%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%BD" title="Фæткæвæрд фæндаджы змæлдæн - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Фæткæвæрд фæндаджы змæлдæн" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prawo_o_ruchu_drogowym" title="Prawo o ruchu drogowym - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prawo o ruchu drogowym" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_da_estrada" title="Código da estrada - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Código da estrada" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cod_rutier" title="Cod rutier - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cod rutier" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Правила дорожного движения - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Правила дорожного движения" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B2dici_d%C3%A2_strata" title="Còdici dâ strata - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Còdici dâ strata" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D2%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%BE%D2%B3" title="Қоидаи ҳаракати роҳ - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қоидаи ҳаракати роҳ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%85%D1%83" title="Правила дорожнього руху - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Правила дорожнього руху" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E6%B3%95" title="道路交通法 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="道路交通法" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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emanate per regolare la circolazione su <a href="/wiki/Strada" title="Strada">strada</a> di <a href="/wiki/Pedone_(codice_della_strada)" title="Pedone (codice della strada)">pedoni</a>, veicoli e <a href="/wiki/Animalia" title="Animalia">animali</a>: ogni <a href="/wiki/Stati_del_mondo" title="Stati del mondo">Stato del mondo</a> definisce il contenuto, le modalità di esecuzione e attuazione di tali norme in base al proprio <a href="/wiki/Ordinamento_giuridico" title="Ordinamento giuridico">ordinamento giuridico</a> interno e agli <a href="/wiki/Accordi_internazionali" class="mw-redirect" title="Accordi internazionali">accordi internazionali</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le strade degli <a href="/wiki/Antichi_romani" class="mw-redirect" title="Antichi romani">antichi romani</a> non furono le sole a solcare l'Italia, eppure costituirono una delle prime reti più organizzate; all'inizio si presentavano come sentieri polverosi e irregolari, ma in seguito furono trattate con maggior cura, diventando sempre più preziose per le necessità militari, commerciali e di comunicazione fra le varie province; ai loro lati spuntarono <a href="/wiki/Pietra_miliare" title="Pietra miliare">pietre miliari</a>, locande per vitto e alloggio, fontane per bere e stazioni per il cambio dei cavalli. </p><p>Si sa che <a href="/wiki/Gaio_Giulio_Cesare" title="Gaio Giulio Cesare">Giulio Cesare</a>, un anno prima della sua morte, promulgò la <a href="/wiki/Lex_Iulia_Municipalis" title="Lex Iulia Municipalis">Lex Iulia Municipalis</a>; questa legge comprendeva un insieme di regole riguardanti l'accesso e la conduzione dei carri all'interno della città; ai mezzi pesanti, per esempio, era vietato il transito dall'alba sino al pomeriggio inoltrato; tale divieto, però, non toccava i veicoli della nettezza urbana, quelli utilizzati per i <a href="/wiki/Materiali_da_costruzione" class="mw-redirect" title="Materiali da costruzione">materiali da costruzione</a> di edifici pubblici o di culto e i carri che trasportavano sacerdoti e sacerdotesse durante le cerimonie. </p><p>Sicuramente altri simili regolamenti sono stati dettati anche nei secoli successivi, in varie parti del mondo, per quanto non sia sempre facile documentarli. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nel_mondo">Nel mondo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Nel mondo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Nel mondo"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Belgio">Belgio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Belgio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Belgio"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Code_de_la_rue" title="Code de la rue">Code de la rue</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Nel <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> nel paese è stata introdotta una riforma del codice, in vigore dal <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>, che introduce per la prima volta il principio giuridico dell'obbligo del rispetto nei confronti dell'utente più debole da parte dell'utente più forte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Francia">Francia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Francia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Francia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il codice della strada vigente in Francia è stato emanato nel 2011 dopo che la Direzione generale del ministro dei trasporti costituì nel 2006 un gruppo di studio per la redazione di una nuova normativa, ispirata al codice belga. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Finlandia">Finlandia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Finlandia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Finlandia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Per le violazioni al codice vige un criterio di proporzionalità della sanzione non solo alla gravità dell'atto, ma anche al <a href="/wiki/Reddito" title="Reddito">reddito</a> della persona. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italia">Italia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Italia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Italia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Codice_della_strada_(Italia)" title="Codice della strada (Italia)">Codice della strada (Italia)</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>La prima norma dello stato italiano unitario in tema fu la <a href="/wiki/Legge_20_marzo_1865,_n._2248" title="Legge 20 marzo 1865, n. 2248">legge 20 marzo 1865, n. 2248</a> (ALL. D), che stabiliva alcune regole sulla velocità e il corretto comportamento per i conducenti dei veicoli a trazione animale. In seguito alla grande diffusione delle <a href="/wiki/Biciclette" class="mw-redirect" title="Biciclette">biciclette</a>, furono previste le prime targhe veicolari italiane, con il R.D. 16 dicembre <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>, n. 540 che introduceva l'obbligo di dotare i velocipedi di una targa comunale. </p><p>Durante il <a href="/wiki/Ventennio_fascista" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventennio fascista">ventennio fascista</a> il regio decreto 2 dicembre 1928 n. 3179 introdusse l'attuale sistema di targhe automobilistiche, con sigle delle province in luogo dei numeri rossi che individuavano i veicoli in precedenza, seguito dal regio decreto 8 dicembre <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> n. 1740 che raccoglie un organico e importante insieme di normative stradali. Nel <a href="/wiki/Secondo_dopoguerra_italiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Secondo dopoguerra italiano">secondo dopoguerra italiano</a> - durante l'estate del <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> - entrò in vigore il <i>Testo Unico sulla circolazione stradale</i>, approvato con il d.P.R. 15 giugno <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> n. 393, composto da 147 articoli, più i 607 dell'annesso regolamento, rimasto in vigore sino al 1992 con l'emanazione del nuovo codice col <a href="/wiki/D.lgs._30_aprile_1992,_n._285" class="mw-redirect" title="D.lgs. 30 aprile 1992, n. 285">d.lgs. 30 aprile 1992, n. 285</a>, successivamente modificato dal decreto-legge 27 giugno 2003, n. 151, convertito in legge n. 214 del 1º agosto <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>, che introdusse la <a href="/wiki/Patente_a_punti" title="Patente a punti">patente a punti</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stati_Uniti_d'America"><span id="Stati_Uniti_d.27America"></span>Stati Uniti d'America</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Stati Uniti d'America" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Stati Uniti d'America"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La normativa stradale statunitense è competenza di ogni singolo <a href="/wiki/Stato_federato_degli_Stati_Uniti_d%27America" class="mw-redirect" title="Stato federato degli Stati Uniti d'America">Stato federato degli Stati Uniti d'America</a> e non federale, tranne che per alcune disposizioni riguardanti le <a href="/wiki/Autostrade" class="mw-redirect" title="Autostrade">autostrade</a> contenute nello <i><a href="/wiki/US_code" class="mw-redirect" title="US code">US code</a></i>, quindi ci sono differenze in vari contesti come ad esempio la gestione degli esami di guida e il rilascio della relativa patente. Compaiono quindi alcune differenze nel diritto di precedenza nelle rotatorie e nella svolta a sinistra.<sup id="cite_ref-cita-Watzlawick-p33_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cita-Watzlawick-p33-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La maggior parte dei cartelli contiene brevi indicazioni scritte, mentre grafiche internazionali sono state introdotte in modo relativamente lento. L'uso del segnale di stop è generalmente più frequente che in Europa continentale, anche in aree dove la visibilità dell'incrocio è buona.<sup id="cite_ref-cita-Watzlawick-p33_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cita-Watzlawick-p33-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>È consentito il sorpasso sia da sinistra che da destra.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il codice della strada non impone il soccorso a terzi non coinvolti, anzi l'intervento se giudicato inadeguato potrebbe determinare citazioni in giudizio per negligenza da parte dell'assistito.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cita-Watzlawick-p33-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-cita-Watzlawick-p33_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-cita-Watzlawick-p33_1-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFWatzlawick">Watzlawick</a>, p. 33</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFWatzlawick">Watzlawick</a>, p. 34</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFWatzlawick">Watzlawick</a>, p. 37</cite>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFWatzlawick" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Paul Watzlawick, <span style="font-style:italic;">L'America al volante</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">America: Istruzioni per l'uso</span>, traduzione di <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Ganni" title="Enrico Ganni">Enrico Ganni</a>, Feltrinelli, 1999, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-07-81536-2" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-07-81536-2">978-88-07-81536-2</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autostrada" title="Autostrada">Autostrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autoveicolo" title="Autoveicolo">Autoveicolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incidente_stradale" title="Incidente stradale">Incidente stradale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mano_da_tenere" title="Mano da tenere">Mano da tenere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedone_(codice_della_strada)" title="Pedone (codice della strada)">Pedone (codice della strada)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precedenza" title="Precedenza">Precedenza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimozione_forzata" title="Rimozione forzata">Rimozione forzata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segnale_stradale" title="Segnale stradale">Segnale stradale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segnaletica_stradale" class="mw-redirect" title="Segnaletica stradale">Segnaletica stradale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senso_di_marcia" class="mw-redirect" title="Senso di marcia">Senso di marcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicurezza_stradale" title="Sicurezza stradale">Sicurezza stradale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strada" title="Strada">Strada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trasporto" title="Trasporto">Trasporto</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codice_della_strada&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/codice-della-strada"><span style="font-style:italic;">Codice della strada</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREF" style="font-style:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Decreto_legislativo" title="Decreto legislativo">Decreto legislativo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legislativo:1992-04-30;285!vig=">30 aprile 1992, n. 285</a>, in materia di "<i>Nuovo codice della strada.</i>"</cite></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night 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