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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-November" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.11 November </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.12 December </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.13 Date unknown </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Births </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Births subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January_–_March" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_–_March"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 January – March </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_–_March-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April_–_June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April_–_June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 April – June </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April_–_June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_–_September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_–_September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 July – September </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_–_September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_–_December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_–_December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 October – December </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_–_December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Date unknown </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Deaths </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Deaths subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–February" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–February"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 January–February </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–February-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March–April" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March–April"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 March–April </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March–April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May–June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May–June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 May–June </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May–June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 July–August </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September–October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September–October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.5 September–October </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September–October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November–December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.6 November–December </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.7 Date unknown </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nobel_Prizes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_Prizes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Nobel Prizes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobel_Prizes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">1905</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 198 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-198" aria-hidden="true" > 198 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1905 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1905 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1905 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1905 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B0%DB%B5_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۹۰۵ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹۰۵ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AB" title="১৯০৫ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯০৫" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_n%C3%AE" title="1905 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1905 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1905 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1905 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905." title="1905. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1905." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1905 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1905 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B0%DB%B5" title="۱۹۰۵ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹۰۵" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D1%88%D1%83" title="1905 шу – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="1905 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target">ГӀалгӀай</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905%E5%B9%B4" title="1905年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1905年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1905-ngièn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1905-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D2%97%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="1905 җил – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="1905 җил" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Хальмг</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905%EB%85%84" title="1905년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1905년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB" title="१९०५ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९०५" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905." title="1905. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1905." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AB" title="মারি ১৯০৫ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৯০৫" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1905-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1905-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiZulu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF%E0%B3%A6%E0%B3%AB" title="೧೯೦೫ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೯೦೫" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1905 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1905 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Къарачай-малкъар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1905 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1905 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1905-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1905-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1905 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1905 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%B8" title="1905 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1905 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905._gads" title="1905. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1905. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1905 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1905 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_m." title="1905 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1905 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB" title="१९०५ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९०५" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB" title="इ.स. १९०५ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १९०५" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B0%DB%B5" title="۱۹۰۵ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹۰۵" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1905 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1905 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1905 он – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1905 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%80%E1%81%85" title="၁၉၀၅ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉၀၅" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nāhuatl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB" title="ई सं १९०५ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १९०५" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905%E5%B9%B4" title="1905年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1905年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1905 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1905 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%AB" title="୧୯୦୫ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯୦୫" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB" title="१९०५ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१९०५" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Tahitian" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Reo tahiti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1905" title="Joohr 1905 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1905" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ripoarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1905 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1905 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AB" title="१९०५ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१९०५" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho sa Leboa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905%D8%B9" title="1905ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1905ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A0%D9%A5" title="١٩٠٥ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩٠٥" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sranantongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1905 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1905 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2448" title="พ.ศ. 2448 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2448" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1905" title="Соли 1905 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1905" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1905 ар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1905 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905%D8%A1" title="1905ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1905ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1905 - يىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1905 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905_nienz" title="1905 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1905 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E3%80%87%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4" title="一九〇五年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一九〇五年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905%E5%B9%B4" title="1905年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1905年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905%E5%B9%B4" title="1905年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1905年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905%E5%B9%B4" title="1905年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1905年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1905" title="1905 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1905" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2047#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the year 1905. For the film, see <a href="/wiki/1905_(film)" title="1905 (film)">1905 (film)</a>. For the band, see <a href="/wiki/1905_(band)" title="1905 (band)">1905 (band)</a>. For the book, see <a href="/wiki/1905_(book)" title="1905 (book)">1905 (book)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1255975824">.mw-parser-output .events-by-month{margin:0.5em 0;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;background-color:var(--background-color-base,white);font-size:88%;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418)}</style><div class="events-by-month" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="1905-label"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1905</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/January_1905" title="January 1905">January</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/February_1905" title="February 1905">February</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/March_1905" title="March 1905">March</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/April_1905" title="April 1905">April</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/May_1905" title="May 1905">May</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/June_1905" title="June 1905">June</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/July_1905" title="July 1905">July</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/August_1905" title="August 1905">August</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/September_1905" title="September 1905">September</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/October_1905" title="October 1905">October</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/November_1905" title="November 1905">November</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/December_1905" title="December 1905">December</a></dd></dl> </div></div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <table class="infobox" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Millennium</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_century" title="21st century">21st century</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1880s" title="1880s">1880s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890s" title="1890s">1890s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900s" title="1900s">1900s</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910s" title="1910s">1910s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920s" title="1920s">1920s</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1902" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1902">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1903" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1903">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1904" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1904">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1905" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1905">1905</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1906" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1906">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1907">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1908">1908</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1905" title="Category:1905">1905 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Subject</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_animation" title="1905 in animation">Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_archaeology" title="1905 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_architecture" title="1905 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_art" title="1905 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_aviation" title="1905 in aviation">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1905_awards" title="Category:1905 awards">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_comics" class="mw-redirect" title="1905 in comics">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_film" title="1905 in film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_literature" title="1905 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_poetry" title="1905 in poetry">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1905_meteorology" title="Category:1905 meteorology">Meteorology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_music" title="1905 in music">Music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_jazz" title="1905 in jazz">Jazz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_rail_transport" title="1905 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_radio" title="1905 in radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_science" title="1905 in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_sports" title="1905 in sports">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_association_football" title="1905 in association football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_television" class="mw-redirect" title="1905 in television">Television</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> By country</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Afghanistan" title="1905 in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Argentina" title="1905 in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Australia" title="1905 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Belgium" title="1905 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Brazil" title="1905 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="1905 in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Canada" title="1905 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_China" title="1905 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Denmark" title="1905 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_France" title="1905 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Germany" title="1905 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_India" title="1905 in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Ireland" title="1905 in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Italy" title="1905 in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Japan" title="1905 in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_New_Zealand" title="1905 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Norway" title="1905 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Ottoman_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="1905 in Ottoman Syria">Ottoman Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="1905 in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Portugal" title="1905 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Russia" title="1905 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_South_Africa" title="1905 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Spain" title="1905 in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Sweden" title="1905 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1905 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_the_United_States" title="1905 in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Lists of leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_1905" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states in 1905">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1905" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1905">Sovereign state leaders</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_20th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 20th century">Territorial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_20th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 20th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1905_in_law" title="Category:1905 in law">Law</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1905_births" title="Category:1905 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1905_deaths" title="Category:1905 deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1905_establishments" title="Category:1905 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1905_disestablishments" title="Category:1905 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1905_works" title="Category:1905 works">Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1905_introductions" title="Category:1905 introductions">Introductions</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C20_year_in_topic" title="Template:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C20_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C20_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%">1905 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1905 MCMV</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2658</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1354 ԹՎ ՌՅԾԴ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6655</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a></td><td>61–62</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1826–1827</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1312</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2855</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>4 <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII" title="Edward VII">Edw. 7</a> – 5 <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII" title="Edward VII">Edw. 7</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2449</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1267</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7413–7414</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">甲辰</a>年 (Wood <a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>) 4602 or 4395     — to — 乙巳年 (Wood <a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>) 4603 or 4396</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1621–1622</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3071</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1897–1898</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5665–5666</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></td><td>1961–1962</td></tr><tr><td> - <a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></td><td>1826–1827</td></tr><tr><td> - <a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></td><td>5005–5006</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11905</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>905–906</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1283–1284</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1322–1323</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Meiji_(era)" class="mw-redirect" title="Meiji (era)">Meiji</a> 38 (明治３８年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1834–1835</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 13 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4238</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>7 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a> 民前7年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>437</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2447–2448</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阳木龙年 (male Wood-<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>) 2031 or 1650 or 878     — to — 阴木蛇年 (female Wood-<a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>) 2032 or 1651 or 879</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1905" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1905">1905</a>.</div></div> </div> 1905 (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MCMV</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Sunday" title="Common year starting on Sunday">common year starting on Sunday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Saturday" title="Common year starting on Saturday">common year starting on Saturday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1905th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a> (AD) designations, the 905th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 5th year of the <a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a>, and the 6th year of the <a href="/wiki/1900s" title="1900s">1900s</a> decade. As of the start of 1905, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> As the second year of the massive <a href="/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War" title="Russo-Japanese War">Russo-Japanese War</a> begins, more than 100,000 die in the largest world battles of that era, and the war chaos leads to the <a href="/wiki/1905_Russian_Revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="1905 Russian Revolution">1905 Russian Revolution</a> against <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas II of Russia">Nicholas II of Russia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Shostakovich" title="Dmitri Shostakovich">Shostakovich</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Symphony_No._11_(Shostakovich)" title="Symphony No. 11 (Shostakovich)">11th Symphony</a> is subtitled The Year 1905 to commemorate this) and the start of <a href="/wiki/Revolution_in_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_(1905%E2%80%9307)" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland (1905–07)">Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland</a>. Canada and the U.S. expand west, with the <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a> provinces and the founding of <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a>. 1905 is also the year in which <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>, at this time resident in <a href="/wiki/Bern" title="Bern">Bern</a>, publishes his four <a href="/wiki/Annus_Mirabilis_papers" class="mw-redirect" title="Annus Mirabilis papers">Annus Mirabilis papers</a> in <a href="/wiki/Annalen_der_Physik" title="Annalen der Physik">Annalen der Physik</a> (Leipzig) (March 18, May 11, June 30 and September 27), laying the foundations for more than a century's study of theoretical physics. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-2"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:McCutcheonNY1905.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/McCutcheonNY1905.jpg/220px-McCutcheonNY1905.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/McCutcheonNY1905.jpg/330px-McCutcheonNY1905.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/McCutcheonNY1905.jpg/440px-McCutcheonNY1905.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2085" data-file-height="2394" /></a><figcaption>"<a href="/wiki/Baby_New_Year" title="Baby New Year">Baby New Year</a>", a cartoon by <a href="/wiki/John_T._McCutcheon" title="John T. McCutcheon">John T. McCutcheon</a> depicting the new year 1905 chasing the old 1904 into the history books</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Einstein_patentoffice.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Einstein_patentoffice.jpg/150px-Einstein_patentoffice.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Einstein_patentoffice.jpg/225px-Einstein_patentoffice.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Einstein_patentoffice.jpg/300px-Einstein_patentoffice.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4360" data-file-height="5699" /></a><figcaption>1905: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Einstein</a>'s "miracle year"</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/January_1905" title="January 1905">January 1905</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S01260,_St._Petersburg,_Milit%C3%A4r_vor_Winterpalast.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S01260%2C_St._Petersburg%2C_Milit%C3%A4r_vor_Winterpalast.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S01260%2C_St._Petersburg%2C_Milit%C3%A4r_vor_Winterpalast.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S01260%2C_St._Petersburg%2C_Milit%C3%A4r_vor_Winterpalast.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S01260%2C_St._Petersburg%2C_Milit%C3%A4r_vor_Winterpalast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S01260%2C_St._Petersburg%2C_Milit%C3%A4r_vor_Winterpalast.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-S01260%2C_St._Petersburg%2C_Milit%C3%A4r_vor_Winterpalast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption>January 22 (9 O.S.): The <a href="/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(1905)" title="Bloody Sunday (1905)">Bloody Sunday</a> massacre of Russian demonstrators at the <a href="/wiki/Winter_Palace" title="Winter Palace">Winter Palace</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> – In a major defeat in the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War" title="Russo-Japanese War">Russo-Japanese War</a>, Russian General <a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Stessel" title="Anatoly Stessel">Anatoly Stessel</a> surrenders <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCshunkou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Lüshunkou District">Port Arthur</a>, located on mainland China, to the Japanese.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> On January 3, Japan formally repossesses the port, and renames it Ryojun, holding it for the next 40 years. The area will revert in 1945 to China, and become the Lushunkou District.<a href="#cite_note-Jan05-2">[2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> <ul><li>Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino becomes Prime Minister of Romania for the second time, having previously served from 1899 to 1900, and remains in office for more than two years.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></li> <li>The city of <a href="/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon">Bend, Oregon</a>, plotted out in 1900 by Alexander Drake, is incorporated as a town for local logging companies, and will have a population of 536 in 1910. By the year 2020, it will have almost 100,000 residents.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> – Baroness <a href="/wiki/Emma_Orczy" class="mw-redirect" title="Emma Orczy">Emma Orczy</a>'s play <a href="/wiki/The_Scarlet_Pimpernel" title="The Scarlet Pimpernel">The Scarlet Pimpernel</a>, the forerunner of her novel, opens at the <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward_Theatre" title="Noël Coward Theatre">New Theatre</a> in London, beginning a run of 122 performances and numerous revivals.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Lick_Observatory" title="Lick Observatory">Lick Observatory</a> announces the discovery of a sixth <a href="/wiki/Moons_of_Jupiter" title="Moons of Jupiter">moon of Jupiter</a>, made by their astronomer <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dillon_Perrine" title="Charles Dillon Perrine">Charles D. Perrine</a>. Unlike the first five Jovian satellites discovered, the sixth one will be referred to by number as "Jupiter VI" until 1975, when named <a href="/wiki/Himalia_(moon)" title="Himalia (moon)">Himalia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jan05-2">[2]</a></li> <li>The U.S. Senate confirms the nomination of William D. Crum, an African-American, to the office of collector of customs at <a href="/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston, South Carolina">Charleston, South Carolina</a> after Crum's nomination by President Theodore Roosevelt.<a href="#cite_note-Jan05-2">[2]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – Under the supervision of five editors, work begins on the comprehensive <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a>, subtitled "An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church" and published by the Robert Appleton Company. The first volume will appear in 1907.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">January 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jens_Christian_Christensen" title="Jens Christian Christensen">Jens Christian Christensen</a> takes office as the new <a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="List of prime ministers of Denmark">Prime Minister of Denmark</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jan05-2">[2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> – A series of three 41 metres (135 ft) high <a href="/wiki/Tsunami" title="Tsunami">tsunamis</a> kill 61 people in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> in the villages of Ytre Nesdal and Bødal after a <a href="/wiki/Rockslide" title="Rockslide">rockslide</a> sweeps down Mount Ramnefjell and crashes into <a href="/wiki/Lovatnet" title="Lovatnet">Lake Lovatnet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – In France, Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Combes" title="Émile Combes">Émile Combes</a> and his cabinet announce their resignations after being implicated in the <a href="/wiki/Affair_of_the_Cards" title="Affair of the Cards">Affair of the Cards</a> (L'Affaire des Fiches), a system set up by the War Ministry to purge the French Army officers corps of Jesuits.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">January 21</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> sign an agreement with the United States to allow the U.S. to administer the collection of customs taxes for Santo Domingo for 50 years, with the U.S. to assume responsibility for payment of the Republic's debts to foreign nations from Dominican income. The agreement is done as an exercise of the "<a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_Corollary" title="Roosevelt Corollary">Roosevelt Corollary</a>" to the <a href="/wiki/Monroe_Doctrine" title="Monroe Doctrine">Monroe Doctrine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Feb05-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">January 22</a> (January 9 <a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a>) – The <a href="/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(1905)" title="Bloody Sunday (1905)">Bloody Sunday</a> massacre of peaceful Russian demonstrators at the <a href="/wiki/Winter_Palace" title="Winter Palace">Winter Palace</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a> takes place, leading to <a href="/wiki/Revolution_of_1905" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolution of 1905">an unsuccessful uprising</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">January 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Rouvier" title="Maurice Rouvier">Maurice Rouvier</a> forms a government as the new <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_France#French_Third_Republic_(1870–1940)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of France">Prime Minister of France</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Feb05-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">January 25</a> – Tsar Nicholas II appoints General <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Feodorovich_Trepov" title="Dmitri Feodorovich Trepov">Dmitri Trepov</a> to be the <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_Governorate" title="Saint Petersburg Governorate">Governor-General of Saint Petersburg</a>, with absolute power to issue regulations to keep order.<a href="#cite_note-Feb05-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> – (January 13 O.S. in Russia) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution_of_1905" title="Russian Revolution of 1905">Russian Revolution of 1905</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army" title="Imperial Russian Army">Imperial Russian Army</a> opens fire on demonstrators in <a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Governorate_of_Livonia" title="Governorate of Livonia">Governorate of Livonia</a>, killing 73 people and injuring 200.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_Hungarian_parliamentary_election" title="1905 Hungarian parliamentary election">Elections are held in Hungary</a> for the 413 seats in the <a href="/wiki/Diet_of_Hungary" title="Diet of Hungary">Országgyűlés</a>, the Kingdom's parliament within Austria-Hungary. Voters overwhelmingly reject the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hungary)" title="Liberal Party (Hungary)">Liberal Party</a>, led by Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Tisza" title="István Tisza">István Tisza</a>, that has ruled Hungary since 1875, and the Liberals lose 118 of their 277 seats, but Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria-Hungary (in his capacity as King Ferenc József) ignores the results and keeps Tisza in power.<a href="#cite_note-Feb05-8">[8]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Equal_Rights_Act_of_1945#Nelson_Act" title="Alaska Equal Rights Act of 1945">Nelson Act</a> is passed into law in the United States, providing for racial segregation of schools in the Alaska Territory.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Revolution_in_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_(1905%E2%80%931907)" title="Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland (1905–1907)">Rioting breaks out in Warsaw</a>, at this time under Russian Imperial rule with a Russian Governor-General.<a href="#cite_note-Feb05-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> – The U.S. Supreme Court renders its unanimous decision in the landmark case of <a href="/wiki/Swift_%26_Co._v._United_States" title="Swift & Co. v. United States">Swift & Co. v. United States</a>, allowing the federal government to regulate monopolies.<a href="#cite_note-Feb05-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – "The greatest ball of the <a href="/wiki/Gilded_Age" title="Gilded Age">Gilded Age</a>"<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> is held by <a href="/wiki/James_Hazen_Hyde" title="James Hazen Hyde">James Hazen Hyde</a>, the 28-year-old heir to the fortune of the founder of the Equitable Life Assurance Association" at New York City's Sherry Hotel, spending $200,000 for a "Louis XV costume ball" for invited guests.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: February">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/February_1905" title="February 1905">February 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> – U.S. Senator <a href="/wiki/John_H._Mitchell" title="John H. Mitchell">John H. Mitchell</a> of <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a> is indicted by a federal grand jury on charges arising from <a href="/wiki/Oregon_land_fraud_scandal" title="Oregon land fraud scandal">a scandal involving land grants in the state</a> and illegally using his influence for private clients.<a href="#cite_note-Feb05-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> – The first performance of <a href="/wiki/A_Shropshire_Lad" title="A Shropshire Lad">A Shropshire Lad</a>, the setting to music of the 1896 set of 63 poems of <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Edward_Housman" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Edward Housman">A. E. Housman</a> by <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Somervell" title="Arthur Somervell">Arthur Somervell</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Song-cycle" class="mw-redirect" title="Song-cycle">song-cycle</a>, takes place at <a href="/wiki/Aeolian_Hall_(London)" title="Aeolian Hall (London)">Aeolian Hall</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Argentine_Revolution_of_1905" title="Argentine Revolution of 1905">A simultaneous uprising begins at six cities in Argentina</a> against the government of President <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Quintana" title="Manuel Quintana">Manuel Quintana</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – The French ship <a href="/wiki/Anjou_(ship)" title="Anjou (ship)">Anjou</a> is wrecked off of the coast of the uninhabited <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Island" title="Auckland Island">Auckland Island</a>, located 290 miles (470 km) from the nearest inhabited land in <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>. The castaways live on the isle for more than three months until being rescued on May 7.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eliel_Soisalon-Soininen" title="Eliel Soisalon-Soininen">Eliel Soisalon-Soininen</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Justice_(Finland)" title="Chancellor of Justice (Finland)">Chancellor of Justice</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Finland" title="Grand Duchy of Finland">Grand Duchy of Finland</a> (at this time part of the Russian Empire) is assassinated at <a href="/wiki/Helsingfors" class="mw-redirect" title="Helsingfors">Helsingfors</a> (modern-day Helsinki).<a href="#cite_note-Feb05-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_A._Morrow" title="Prince A. Morrow">Prince A. Morrow</a> begins the movement in the U.S. for <a href="/wiki/Sex_education" title="Sex education">sex education</a>, with the founding of the Society of Sanitary and Moral Prophylaxis.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Switzerland_national_football_team" title="Switzerland national football team">Switzerland national football team</a> plays its first international game, losing to <a href="/wiki/France_national_football_team" title="France national football team">France</a>, 1 to 0.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> – Six of the 11 crew of the British Royal Navy submarine <a href="/wiki/HMS_A5" title="HMS A5">HMS A5</a> are killed by a pair of explosions caused by gasoline fumes in Ireland.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">February 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duke_Sergei_Alexandrovich_of_Russia" title="Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia">Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia</a>, the Governor-General of Moscow and uncle of Tsar Nicholas II, is assassinated.<a href="#cite_note-Mar05-17">[17]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">February 20</a> – In the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War" title="Russo-Japanese War">Russo-Japanese War</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mukden" title="Battle of Mukden">Battle of Mukden</a> begins in <a href="/wiki/Manchuria" title="Manchuria">Manchuria</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">February 21</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Wilfrid_Laurier" title="Wilfrid Laurier">Wilfrid Laurier</a> introduces a resolution in the Canadian parliament proposing that two new provinces, <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a>, be created out of the Northwest Territories.<a href="#cite_note-Mar05-17">[17]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rotary_International" title="Rotary International">Rotary International</a> is founded in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> in the U.S.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> – Russia sustains a severe defeat in Manchuria at Tsen-ho-Cheng.<a href="#cite_note-Mar05-17">[17]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jane_Stanford" title="Jane Stanford">Jane Stanford</a>, the co-founder with her husband Leland of <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford University</a>, is fatally poisoned while visiting the Moana Hotel in Hawaii.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: March">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/March_1905" title="March 1905">March 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">March 2</a> – Russia's Committee of Ministers votes to grant religious freedom to the subjects of the Russian Empire.<a href="#cite_note-Mar05-17">[17]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – Tsar <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas II of Russia">Nicholas II of Russia</a> announces his decision to create an elected assembly, the <a href="/wiki/Duma" title="Duma">Duma</a>, to represent the people of the Russian Empire in an advisory capacity, although the real power to make laws will remain with the Tsar and the cabinet of ministers.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War" title="Russo-Japanese War">Russo-Japanese War</a>: The Japanese capture of Mukden (modern-day <a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang">Shenyang</a>) completes the rout of Russian armies in <a href="/wiki/Manchuria" title="Manchuria">Manchuria</a>. The Russian Army commander, General <a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Kuropatkin" title="Aleksey Kuropatkin">Aleksey Kuropatkin</a>, telegraphs the Tsar that his armies will be retreating to avoid further danger.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mata_Hari" title="Mata Hari">Mata Hari</a> introduces her exotic dance act in the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Guimet" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée Guimet">Musée Guimet</a>, Paris.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> – 23 of the 26 crew of the British <a href="/wiki/Barque" title="Barque">barque</a> <a href="/wiki/Gwennap_Head#History" title="Gwennap Head">Kyber</a> die when the ship is wrecked off England's <a href="/wiki/Land%27s_End" title="Land's End">Land's End</a>.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> – U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> gives the bride away at the wedding of his 20-year-old niece, <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt" title="Eleanor Roosevelt">Anna Eleanor Roosevelt</a>, to her distant cousin, 23-year-old law student <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Franklin Delano Roosevelt</a>.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> submits his paper "On a heuristic viewpoint concerning the production and transformation of light", in which he explained the <a href="/wiki/Photoelectric_effect" title="Photoelectric effect">photoelectric effect</a> using the notion of <a href="/wiki/Light_quanta" class="mw-redirect" title="Light quanta">light quanta</a>, for publication.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Grover_Shoe_Factory_disaster" title="Grover Shoe Factory disaster">Grover Shoe Factory disaster</a> kills 58 employees in <a href="/wiki/Brockton,_Massachusetts" title="Brockton, Massachusetts">Brockton, Massachusetts</a>, when a boiler explodes and the factory building collapses.</li> <li>The title <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> is officially recognised by King <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII" title="Edward VII">Edward VII</a> by a royal warrant.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – Russia's Committee of Ministers votes to abolish the compulsory use of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian language</a> in schools in "<a href="/wiki/Congress_Poland" title="Congress Poland">Congress Poland</a>" (Tsarstvo Polskoye).<a href="#cite_note-Apr05-24">[24]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Theriso_revolt" title="Theriso revolt">Theriso revolt</a> begins in <a href="/wiki/Crete" title="Crete">Crete</a> as about 1,500 people led by <a href="/wiki/Eleftherios_Venizelos" title="Eleftherios Venizelos">Eleftherios Venizelos</a> demand unification with <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Toastmasters_International" title="Toastmasters International">Toastmasters International</a> is founded by <a href="/wiki/Ralph_C._Smedley" title="Ralph C. Smedley">Ralph C. Smedley</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bloomington,_Illinois" title="Bloomington, Illinois">Bloomington, Illinois</a>.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">March 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Walsh_(American_boxer)" title="Jimmy Walsh (American boxer)">Jimmy Walsh</a> knocks out Monte Attell, in a controversial six-round bout in Philadelphia, to win recognition of the World Bantamweight Championship by the National Boxing Association, despite being disqualified by the referee.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April">April</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: April">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/April_1905" title="April 1905">April 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> – The British Imperial <a href="/wiki/Penny_Post" title="Penny Post">Penny Post</a> is extended to include Australia.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-Apr05-24">[24]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Simplon_Tunnel" title="Simplon Tunnel">Simplon Tunnel</a> through the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a> is opened to railway traffic.<a href="#cite_note-Apr05-24">[24]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">April 3</a> – A coal mine explosion at <a href="/wiki/Zeigler,_Illinois" title="Zeigler, Illinois">Zeigler, Illinois</a>, kills 50 miners.<a href="#cite_note-Apr05-24">[24]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – In India, the <a href="/wiki/1905_Kangra_earthquake" title="1905 Kangra earthquake">1905 Kangra earthquake</a> hits the <a href="/wiki/Kangra_Valley" title="Kangra Valley">Kangra Valley</a>, kills 20,000 and destroys most buildings in <a href="/wiki/Kangra,_Himachal_Pradesh" title="Kangra, Himachal Pradesh">Kangra</a>, <a href="/wiki/McLeod_Ganj" title="McLeod Ganj">McLeod Ganj</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dharamshala" title="Dharamshala">Dharamshala</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – The body of <a href="/wiki/John_Paul_Jones" title="John Paul Jones">John Paul Jones</a>, "Father of the American Navy", is located in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> almost 113 years after his death.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/1905_Chicago_teamsters%27_strike" title="1905 Chicago teamsters' strike">A violent strike by the Teamsters' Union</a> begins in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">April 8</a> – Hundreds of people are killed in <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> in the collapse of a dam holding back a reservoir near Madrid.<a href="#cite_note-Apr05-24">[24]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas II of Russia">Tsar Nicholas II</a> issues <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Russia#History" title="Religion in Russia">a decree granting religious freedom</a> to his subjects.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – The largest ocean liner in the world at this time, the German <a href="/wiki/USS_America_(ID-3006)" title="USS America (ID-3006)">SS Amerika</a> is launched.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> – German General <a href="/wiki/Lothar_von_Trotha" title="Lothar von Trotha">Lothar von Trotha</a> commander of troops in Germany's colony of <a href="/wiki/South-West_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="South-West Africa">Südwestafrika</a> (modern-day <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>), orders the extermination of the <a href="/wiki/Nama_people" title="Nama people">Nama people</a> within the colony's borders, ultimately killing 10,000.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> Von Trotha's proclamation Aan de oorlogvorende Namastamme, proclaimed that "The Nama who chooses not to surrender and lets himself be seen in German territory will be shot, until all are exterminated."<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>'s Empress Regent <a href="/wiki/Cixi" class="mw-redirect" title="Cixi">Cixi</a> (Tzu Hsi) abolishes further use in executions of the nation's three most cruel torture execution methods, <a href="/wiki/Lingchi" title="Lingchi">lingchi</a> ("death by a thousand cuts"), <a href="/wiki/Gibbeting" title="Gibbeting">gibbeting</a> (similar to <a href="/wiki/Crucifixion" title="Crucifixion">crucifixion</a>, hanging until dying of exposure, thirst or starvation), and desecration of a dying person.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">April 28</a> – A tornado strikes <a href="/wiki/Laredo,_Texas" title="Laredo, Texas">Laredo, Texas</a> and kills 100.<a href="#cite_note-May05-33">[33]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">April 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> completes his doctoral <a href="/wiki/Dissertation" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissertation">dissertation</a>, A New Determination of Molecular Dimensions (submitted July 30 to the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zurich" title="University of Zurich">University of Zurich</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: May">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/May_1905" title="May 1905">May 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">May 4</a> –The <a href="/wiki/World_Heavyweight_Wrestling_Championship_(original_version)" title="World Heavyweight Wrestling Championship (original version)">first world championship of professional wrestling</a> takes place at <a href="/wiki/Madison_Square_Garden_(1890)" title="Madison Square Garden (1890)">Madison Square Garden</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – Upon the death of U.S. social activist <a href="/wiki/Ann_Jarvis" title="Ann Jarvis">Ann Reeves Jarvis</a> In West Virginia, her daughter <a href="/wiki/Anna_Jarvis" title="Anna Jarvis">Anna Jarvis</a> resolves to campaign across the United States for a proposed "<a href="/wiki/Mother%27s_Day" title="Mother's Day">Mother's Day</a>".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> – In the U.S., <a href="/wiki/1905_Snyder_tornado" title="1905 Snyder tornado">A tornado</a> destroys the town of <a href="/wiki/Snyder,_Oklahoma" title="Snyder, Oklahoma">Snyder, Oklahoma</a>, killing 97.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> submits for publication his paper "<a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cber_die_von_der_molekularkinetischen_Theorie_der_W%C3%A4rme_geforderte_Bewegung_von_in_ruhenden_Fl%C3%BCssigkeiten_suspendierten_Teilchen" title="Über die von der molekularkinetischen Theorie der Wärme geforderte Bewegung von in ruhenden Flüssigkeiten suspendierten Teilchen">Über die von der molekularkinetischen Theorie der Wärme geforderte Bewegung von in ruhenden Flüssigkeiten suspendierten Teilchen</a>" ("On the Motion of Small Particles Suspended in a Stationary Liquid, as Required by the Molecular Kinetic Theory of Heat"), based on his doctoral research, delineating a <a href="/wiki/Stochastic" title="Stochastic">stochastic</a> model of <a href="/wiki/Brownian_motion" title="Brownian motion">Brownian motion</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">May 12</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Natural_History_Museum,_London" title="Natural History Museum, London">Natural History Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> unveils its popular exhibit of "<a href="/wiki/Dippy_(London)" title="Dippy (London)">Dippy</a>", an exact replica of the skeleton of the <a href="/wiki/Diplodocus_carnegii" class="mw-redirect" title="Diplodocus carnegii">Diplodocus carnegii</a> dinosaur.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a>, is founded when 110 acres (45 ha) of land adjacent to the <a href="/wiki/Union_Pacific_Railroad" title="Union Pacific Railroad">Union Pacific Railroad</a> tracks are auctioned to what is now today <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Las_Vegas" title="Downtown Las Vegas">Downtown Las Vegas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II">Abdul Hamid II</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sultan_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultan of the Ottoman Empire">Sultan of the Ottoman Empire</a> establishes the <a href="/wiki/Ullah_millet" title="Ullah millet">Ullah millet</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Aromanians" title="Aromanians">Aromanians</a> of the empire. For this reason, the <a href="/wiki/Aromanian_National_Day" title="Aromanian National Day">Aromanian National Day</a> is sometimes celebrated on this day.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> The decision is publicly announced the next day, which is more commonly celebrated.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> – At the end of two days in fighting in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tsushima" title="Battle of Tsushima">Battle of Tsushima</a>, the Russian Imperial Navy has suffered the deaths of more than 14,000 of the 18,000 sailors and officers it had brought to the battle, and all but four of its Pacific ships. The Japanese loss is three torpedo boats and 800 men.<a href="#cite_note-Jun05-38">[38]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> – Brooklyn Superbas pitcher <a href="/wiki/Elmer_Stricklett" title="Elmer Stricklett">Elmer Stricklett</a> introduces the "<a href="/wiki/Spitball" title="Spitball">spitball</a>" to major league baseball.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – Japan's Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Katsura_Tar%C5%8D" title="Katsura Tarō">Katsura Tarō</a> asks U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> to moderate peace discussions to end the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War" title="Russo-Japanese War">Russo-Japanese War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: June">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/June_1905" title="June 1905">June 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a> <ul><li>The Lewis and Clark Exposition opens in <a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland, Oregon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jun05-38">[38]</a></li> <li>The Sultan of Morocco rejects France's demands for a scheme of reforms.<a href="#cite_note-Jun05-38">[38]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> – In <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">Germany</a>'s last royal wedding, <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm,_German_Crown_Prince" title="Wilhelm, German Crown Prince">Crown Prince Wilhelm</a>, son of Kaiser Wilhelm II and heir to the throne, marries <a href="/wiki/Duchess_Cecilie_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a> at Berlin.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">June 7</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian Parliament">Norwegian Parliament</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Storting" title="Storting">Storting</a>, declares <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_union_between_Norway_and_Sweden" title="Dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden">dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden</a>, giving Norway full independence.<a href="#cite_note-Jun05-38">[38]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodoros_Diligiannis" title="Theodoros Diligiannis">Theodoros Diligiannis</a>, Prime Minister of Greece, is assassinated.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">June 15</a> – British <a href="/wiki/Princess_Margaret_of_Connaught" title="Princess Margaret of Connaught">Princess Margaret of Connaught</a> marries <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_VI_Adolf_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden">Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden, Duke of Skåne</a>, the future King Gustaf VI Adolf.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> – A coal mine explosion in Russia kills 500 employees at the Ivan Colliery at Kharsisk.<a href="#cite_note-Jun05-38">[38]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">June 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Henry_Starling" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernest Henry Starling">Ernest Henry Starling</a> introduces the word "<a href="/wiki/Hormone" title="Hormone">hormone</a>" into the English language.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/New_York_Central_Railroad" title="New York Central Railroad">New York Central Railroad</a>'s <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Limited" title="20th Century Limited">20th Century Limited</a> train is <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Limited_derailment" title="20th Century Limited derailment">derailed</a> in an apparent act of <a href="/wiki/Rail_sabotage" title="Rail sabotage">sabotage</a>, killing 21 people.<a href="#cite_note-JUL05-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> – The Danish Navy training ship <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Conrad_(ship)" title="Joseph Conrad (ship)">Georg Stage</a> is accidentally sunk after a collision with the English steamship Ancona, killing 22 teenaged recruits.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> – (June 14 O.S.): <a href="/wiki/Russian_battleship_Potemkin#The_mutiny" title="Russian battleship Potemkin">Mutiny</a> breaks out on the Russian ironclad <a href="/wiki/Russian_battleship_Potemkin" title="Russian battleship Potemkin">Potemkin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> – "<a href="/wiki/Pomp_and_Circumstance_Marches" title="Pomp and Circumstance Marches">Pomp and Circumstance</a>" is first played as a graduation march, after Yale University music professor <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Sanford" title="Samuel Sanford">Samuel Sanford</a> invited its composer, Sir <a href="/wiki/Edward_Elgar" title="Edward Elgar">Edward Elgar</a>, to receive an honorary degree.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">June 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/The_Automobile_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="The Automobile Association">The Automobile Association</a> is founded in the United Kingdom.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> submits for publication his paper "On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies", establishing his theory of <a href="/wiki/Special_relativity" title="Special relativity">special relativity</a>.<a href="#cite_note-JUL05-42">[42]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: July">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/July_1905" title="July 1905">July 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> – Hundreds of people die in the flooding of Guanajunto in Mexico.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">July 3</a> – France's Chamber of Deputies passes a bill for separation of church and state, 341 to 233.<a href="#cite_note-JUL05-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Deakin" title="Alfred Deakin">Alfred Deakin</a> takes office as the new <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-JUL05-42">[42]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – U.S. President Roosevelt sends his 21-year-old daughter, <a href="/wiki/Alice_Roosevelt_Longworth" title="Alice Roosevelt Longworth">Alice Roosevelt Longworth</a>, and her party on a diplomatic journey to Japan, the Philippines, Hong Kong, China and Korea.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> – A Japanese expedition takes control of the Russian island of <a href="/wiki/Sakhalin" title="Sakhalin">Sakhalin</a> after a short battle.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wattstown#National_Colliery_1905_disaster" title="Wattstown">National Colliery disaster at Wattstown</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Rhondda" title="Rhondda">Rhondda</a> valley of <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>: an underground <a href="/wiki/Explosion" title="Explosion">explosion</a> kills 120, with just one survivor.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> –The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield" title="University of Sheffield">University of Sheffield</a> is officially opened by King Edward VII in England.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> <ul><li>The government of France institutes its first government assistance program for elderly and disabled persons.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>, the first known <a href="/wiki/Suicide_attack" title="Suicide attack">suicide attack</a> by a civilian (as opposed to sacrifices made in military combat) takes place in <a href="/wiki/Murchison,_New_Zealand" title="Murchison, New Zealand">Murchison</a>.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> – The popular fictional character <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Lupin" title="Arsène Lupin">Arsène Lupin</a>, the gentleman thief, is introduced in France.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">July 21</a> – Sixty members of the crew of the USS Bennington are killed in an explosion of the U.S. Navy gunboat in the harbor at <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Aug05-47">[47]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> – Florence Kelly delivered her landmark speech about <a href="/wiki/Child_labor" class="mw-redirect" title="Child labor">child labor</a> before the convention of the <a href="/wiki/National_American_Woman_Suffrage_Association" title="National American Woman Suffrage Association">National American Woman Suffrage Association</a> in Philadelphia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">July 24</a> – An <a href="/wiki/1905_Bolnai_earthquake" title="1905 Bolnai earthquake">8.4 magnitude earthquake</a> strikes <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a>, the second-largest on record here.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">July 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Taft%E2%80%93Katsura_agreement" title="Taft–Katsura agreement">Taft–Katsura agreement</a> is reached in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">July 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Neil" title="Frankie Neil">Frankie Neil</a> becomes the new world bantamweight boxing champion by defeating title holder Harry Tenny in a 25-round bout at <a href="/wiki/Colma,_California" title="Colma, California">Colma, California</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> – At <a href="/wiki/Basel" title="Basel">Basel</a> in <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, the International Zionist Conference delegates vote to reject the British offer of land in Uganda for a Jewish homeland.<a href="#cite_note-Aug05-47">[47]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: August">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/August_1905" title="August 1905">August 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Order_of_Druids" title="Ancient Order of Druids">Ancient Order of Druids</a> initiates <a href="/wiki/Neo-Druidism" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Druidism">neo-Druidic</a> rituals at <a href="/wiki/Stonehenge" title="Stonehenge">Stonehenge</a> in England.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – King Oscar II of Sweden appoints Prince Gustaf to serve as his regent.<a href="#cite_note-Aug05-47">[47]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> – Fourteen employees of a department store in <a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany, New York</a> are killed when the building collapses suddenly.<a href="#cite_note-Aug05-47">[47]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – The peace conference to end the Russo-Japanese War between Russia and Japan begins at <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth,_New_Hampshire" title="Portsmouth, New Hampshire">Portsmouth, New Hampshire</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Aug05-47">[47]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – The Russian Council appointed by Tsar Nicholas II meets at Peterhoff and approves a plan for a national Duma, the first representative assembly in the Empire.<a href="#cite_note-Aug05-47">[47]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">August 12</a> – The first running takes place of the <a href="/wiki/Shelsley_Walsh_Speed_Hill_Climb" title="Shelsley Walsh Speed Hill Climb">Shelsley Walsh Speed Hill Climb</a> in England, the world's oldest motorsport event to be staged continuously on its original course.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> – At a referendum in Norway, voters opt almost unanimously for dissolution of the union with Sweden.<a href="#cite_note-Aug05-47">[47]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> – Mexican-American prospector <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Valencia" title="Pablo Valencia">Pablo Valencia</a> gets lost in the <a href="/wiki/Sonoran_Desert" title="Sonoran Desert">Sonoran Desert</a> of <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> with no water. Enduring almost eight days of dehydration, Valencia wanders until he is discovered on August 23 by anthropologist William J. McGee and McGee's Papago Indian assistant, Jose.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> – Chinese revolutionary leader <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a> forms the first chapter of <a href="/wiki/Tongmenghui" title="Tongmenghui">Tongmenghui</a>, a union of all secret societies determined to bringing down the <a href="/wiki/Manchu_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchu dynasty">Manchu dynasty</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a> – The Sequoyah Constitutional Convention takes place in <a href="/wiki/Muskogee,_Oklahoma" title="Muskogee, Oklahoma">Muskogee</a> in the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Indian_Territory" title="Indian Territory">Indian Territory</a> and approves a constitution for the proposed <a href="/wiki/State_of_Sequoyah" title="State of Sequoyah">State of Sequoyah</a>, seeking admission as the only Native American majority state in the U.S.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> President Roosevelt will reject the idea in favor of joining the Indian Territory with the white-ruled Oklahoma Territory to create the 46th U.S. state.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – The sinking of the Japanese ferry Kinjo Maru kills 160 people after the British ship <a href="/wiki/HMS_Baralong" title="HMS Baralong">HMS Baralong</a> collides with it in the Sea of Japan.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/A._Roy_Knabenshue" title="A. Roy Knabenshue">A. Roy Knabenshue</a> introduces the dirigible to the skies of New York City, piloting the lighter-than-air vehicle within view of hundreds of thousands of spectators.<a href="#cite_note-Sep05-51">[51]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_D._White" title="Frederick D. White">Frederick D. White</a> becomes the first Commissioner of the Northwest Territories in Canada, and will serve until his death in 1918.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – Theodore Roosevelt became the first U.S. President to travel underwater, after boarding the Navy submarine <a href="/wiki/USS_Plunger_(SS-2)" title="USS Plunger (SS-2)">USS Plunger</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Sep05-51">[51]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> – Near Point Barrow, Alaska, the crew of the Norwegian ship Gjoa, led by <a href="/wiki/Roald_Amundsen" title="Roald Amundsen">Roald Amundsen</a>, make the breakthrough of finding the long-sought "<a href="/wiki/Northwest_Passage" title="Northwest Passage">Northwest Passage</a>" from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">August 27</a> – Tsar Nicholas II issues a decree restoring to Russia's universities the autonomy that had been taken away from them in 1884.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">August 30</a> – A solar eclipse takes place, with greatest visibility in North Africa.<a href="#cite_note-Sep05-51">[51]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: September">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/September_1905" title="September 1905">September 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> – The Canadian provinces of <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saskatchewan" title="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a> are established from the southwestern part of the <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territories" title="Northwest Territories">Northwest Territories</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">September 2</a> – The millennia-old <a href="/wiki/Imperial_examination_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial examination system">imperial examination system</a> for the civil service is abolished in <a href="/wiki/Qing_dynasty" title="Qing dynasty">Qing dynasty</a> China.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War" title="Russo-Japanese War">Russo-Japanese War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Portsmouth" title="Treaty of Portsmouth">Treaty of Portsmouth</a> – In <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a>, a treaty mediated by U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> is signed by <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Japan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a>. Russia cedes the island of <a href="/wiki/Sakhalin" title="Sakhalin">Sakhalin</a> together with port and rail rights in <a href="/wiki/Manchuria" title="Manchuria">Manchuria</a> to Japan.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> – The 7.2 Mw  <a href="/wiki/1905_Calabria_earthquake" title="1905 Calabria earthquake">Calabria earthquake</a> shakes <a href="/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy">Southern Italy</a> with a maximum <a href="/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercalli intensity scale">Mercalli intensity</a> of XI (Extreme), killing between 557 and 2,500 people.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace_F.C." title="Crystal Palace F.C.">Crystal Palace F.C.</a> is founded in London.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> submits for publication his paper "Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content?", in which he puts forward the idea of <a href="/wiki/Mass%E2%80%93energy_equivalence" title="Mass–energy equivalence">mass–energy equivalence</a> by publishing the equation E = mc2 (published November 21).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da-Qing_Bank" title="Da-Qing Bank">Da-Qing Bank</a>, predecessor of <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a>, is founded in <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Peiping</a>.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: October">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/October_1905" title="October 1905">October 1905</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HMS_Dreadnought_1906_H61017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/HMS_Dreadnought_1906_H61017.jpg/200px-HMS_Dreadnought_1906_H61017.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/HMS_Dreadnought_1906_H61017.jpg/300px-HMS_Dreadnought_1906_H61017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/HMS_Dreadnought_1906_H61017.jpg/400px-HMS_Dreadnought_1906_H61017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3001" data-file-height="2258" /></a><figcaption>October 2: <a href="/wiki/HMS_Dreadnought_(1906)" title="HMS Dreadnought (1906)">HMS Dreadnought</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> <ul><li>A Czech worker, František Pavlík (b. 1885), is bayoneted to death during a demonstration for a Czech university in Brno. This event is the motivation for a piano sonata, <a href="/wiki/1._X._1905" title="1. X. 1905">1. X. 1905</a>, by composer <a href="/wiki/Leo%C5%A1_Jan%C3%A1%C4%8Dek" title="Leoš Janáček">Leoš Janáček</a>, which premières on 27 January 1906.</li> <li>Turkish Association football team <a href="/wiki/Galatasaray" class="mw-redirect" title="Galatasaray">Galatasaray</a> is founded in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">October 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/HMS_Dreadnought_(1906)" title="HMS Dreadnought (1906)">HMS Dreadnought (1906)</a> is laid down in the United Kingdom, revolutionizing battleship design and triggering a naval arms race.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Wright_brothers" title="Wright brothers">Wright brothers</a>' third aeroplane (<a href="/wiki/Wright_Flyer_III" title="Wright Flyer III">Wright Flyer III</a>) stays in the air for 39 minutes with Wilbur piloting, the first aeroplane flight lasting over half an hour.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – The Institute of Musical Art, predecessor of the <a href="/wiki/Juilliard_School" title="Juilliard School">Juilliard School</a>, opens in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Annie_Kenney" title="Annie Kenney">Annie Kenney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christabel_Pankhurst" title="Christabel Pankhurst">Christabel Pankhurst</a> interrupt a <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK)" title="Liberal Party (UK)">Liberal Party (UK)</a> rally at the <a href="/wiki/Free_Trade_Hall" title="Free Trade Hall">Free Trade Hall</a> in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>, England, and choose imprisonment when convicted, the first militant action of the suffragette campaign.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">October 14</a> – The National League's <a href="/wiki/1905_New_York_Giants_season" title="1905 New York Giants season">New York Giants</a> win baseball's <a href="/wiki/1905_World_Series" title="1905 World Series">World Series</a>, beating the <a href="/wiki/American_League" title="American League">American League</a>'s <a href="/wiki/1905_Philadelphia_Athletics_season" title="1905 Philadelphia Athletics season">Philadelphia Athletics</a>, 2-0, in Game 5.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Partition_of_Bengal_(1905)" title="Partition of Bengal (1905)">Partition of Bengal</a> is made by <a href="/wiki/Lord_Curzon" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Curzon">Lord Curzon</a> to separate the region of Bengal into Muslim and Hindu territories until its reunification in <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_between_Sweden_and_Norway" title="Union between Sweden and Norway">Sweden–Norway</a> agrees to the repeal of the union with Norway, forming the two modern-day countries.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></li> <li>(October 13 <a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a>) – The <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_Soviet" title="Saint Petersburg Soviet">Saint Petersburg Soviet</a> holds its first meeting, the first elected workers' <a href="/wiki/Soviet_(council)" title="Soviet (council)">Soviet (council)</a> in <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> (October 16 <a href="/wiki/Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates" title="Old Style and New Style dates">O.S.</a>) – In the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution_of_1905" title="Russian Revolution of 1905">Russian Revolution of 1905</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army" title="Imperial Russian Army">Imperial Russian Army</a> opens fire on a meeting at a street market in <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Governorate_of_Estonia" title="Governorate of Estonia">Governorate of Estonia</a>, killing 94 and injuring over 200 people.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Circum-Baikal_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Circum-Baikal Railway">Circum-Baikal Railway</a> is brought into permanent operation, completing through rail communication on the <a href="/wiki/Trans-Siberian_Railway" title="Trans-Siberian Railway">Trans-Siberian Railway</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> (October 17 Old Style) – <a href="/wiki/October_Manifesto" title="October Manifesto">October Manifesto</a>: Tsar <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas II of Russia">Nicholas II of Russia</a> is forced to announce the granting of his country's first constitution (the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Constitution_of_1906" title="Russian Constitution of 1906">Russian Constitution of 1906</a>), conceding a national assembly (<a href="/wiki/State_Duma_(Russian_Empire)" title="State Duma (Russian Empire)">State Duma</a>) with limited powers.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fauvist" class="mw-redirect" title="Fauvist">Fauvist</a> artists, led by <a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Derain" title="André Derain">André Derain</a>, first exhibit their works, at the <a href="/wiki/Salon_d%27Automne" title="Salon d'Automne">Salon d'Automne</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: November">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/November_1905" title="November 1905">November 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a>–<a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russian_Revolution_of_1905" title="Russian Revolution of 1905">Russian Revolution of 1905</a>: In the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_governorates" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltic governorates">Baltic governorates</a>, workers and peasants burn and loot hundreds of <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Germans" title="Baltic Germans">Baltic German</a> manors. The <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army" title="Imperial Russian Army">Imperial Russian Army</a> thereafter executes and deports thousands of looters.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lahti" title="Lahti">Lahti</a>, the city of Finland, is granted city rights by Tsar <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas II of Russia">Nicholas II of Russia</a>, the last Grand Duke of Finland.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Russification_of_Finland" title="Russification of Finland">Russification of Finland</a>: The application of the February Manifesto, removing the veto of the <a href="/wiki/Diet_of_Finland" title="Diet of Finland">Diet</a> of the autonomous <a href="/wiki/Grand_Principality_of_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Principality of Finland">Grand Principality of Finland</a> over matters considered by the Emperor to concern Russian imperial interests, is interrupted by the new November Manifesto. The <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Finland" title="Senate of Finland">Senate of Finland</a> is ordered to put forward a proposal for <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">parliamentary reform, based on unicameralism and universal and equal suffrage</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">November 7</a> – Lawyer and liberal politician <a href="/wiki/Karl_Staaff" title="Karl Staaff">Karl Staaff</a> becomes Prime Minister of Sweden, after a Riksdag election based mainly on voting rights reform.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> – The Province of <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, Canada, holds its <a href="/wiki/1905_Alberta_general_election" title="1905 Alberta general election">first general election</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> holds <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_monarchy_plebiscite,_1905" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian monarchy plebiscite, 1905">a plebiscite on the monarchy</a>, resulting in popular approval of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliament of Norway">Storting's</a> decision to authorise the government to make the offer of the throne of the newly independent country.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Japan%E2%80%93Korea_Treaty_of_1905" title="Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905">Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905</a> ("Eulsa Treaty") effectively makes Korea a protectorate of Japan.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">November 18</a> – Prince Carl of Denmark becomes King <a href="/wiki/Haakon_VII_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Haakon VII of Norway">Haakon VII of Norway</a>; he will reign for 52 years.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a>–<a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Mataafa_Storm" title="Mataafa Storm">Mataafa Storm</a> buffets the <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes" title="Great Lakes">Great Lakes</a> region. Named after the <a href="/wiki/Mataafa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mataafa">Mataafa</a>, a boat sunk outside of the <a href="/wiki/Duluth_Ship_Canal" title="Duluth Ship Canal">Duluth Ship Canal</a>, the storm ultimately destroys 29 vessels, leading to 29 deaths and shipping losses of US$ 3.567 million (1905 dollars).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">November 28</a> – Irish nationalist <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Griffith" title="Arthur Griffith">Arthur Griffith</a> founds <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> in Dublin, as a political party whose goal is independence for all of Ireland.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December">December</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: December">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/December_1905" title="December 1905">December 1905</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norsk_Hydro" title="Norsk Hydro">Norsk Hydro</a>, predecessor of <a href="/wiki/Equinor" title="Equinor">Equinor</a>, a <a href="/wiki/State_owned_enterprise" class="mw-redirect" title="State owned enterprise">state-run</a> <a href="/wiki/Energy" title="Energy">energy product</a> and <a href="/wiki/Electrical_grid" title="Electrical grid">grid</a> brand in <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a>, is founded in <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">December 7</a>–<a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Uprising_of_1905" class="mw-redirect" title="Moscow Uprising of 1905">Moscow Uprising</a>: A <a href="/wiki/Bolsheviks" title="Bolsheviks">Bolshevik</a>-led revolt is suppressed by the army.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> – The <a href="/wiki/1905_French_law_on_the_Separation_of_the_Churches_and_the_State" title="1905 French law on the Separation of the Churches and the State">1905 French law on the Separation of the Churches and the State</a> is passed, enacting <a href="/wiki/La%C3%AFcit%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Laïcité">laïcité</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> – In support of the Moscow Uprising, the Council of Workers' Deputies of <a href="/wiki/Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> stages a mass uprising, establishing the <a href="/wiki/Shuliavka_Republic" title="Shuliavka Republic">Shuliavka Republic</a> in the city, <a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a>–<a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">December 15</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Pushkin_House" title="Pushkin House">Pushkin House</a> is established in Saint Petersburg, Russia, to preserve the cultural heritage of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pushkin" title="Alexander Pushkin">Alexander Pushkin</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> – In the sport of <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby union</a>, the "<a href="/wiki/Match_of_the_Century_(rugby_union)" title="Match of the Century (rugby union)">Match of the Century</a>" is played between <a href="/wiki/Wales_national_rugby_union_team" title="Wales national rugby union team">Wales</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_national_rugby_union_team" title="New Zealand national rugby union team">New Zealand</a> at <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Arms_Park" title="Cardiff Arms Park">Cardiff Arms Park</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Tampere_conference_of_1905" title="Tampere conference of 1905">Tampere conference</a>, where <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a> meet for the first time, is held in <a href="/wiki/Tampere" title="Tampere">Tampere, Finland</a>.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">December 30</a> <ul><li>A bomb kills <a href="/wiki/Frank_Steunenberg" title="Frank Steunenberg">Frank Steunenberg</a>, ex-governor of <a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a>; the case leads to a trial against leaders of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Federation_of_Miners" title="Western Federation of Miners">Western Federation of Miners</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Leh%C3%A1r" title="Franz Lehár">Franz Lehár</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Operetta" title="Operetta">operetta</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Merry_Widow" title="The Merry Widow">The Merry Widow</a> is first performed, at the <a href="/wiki/Theater_an_der_Wien" title="Theater an der Wien">Theater an der Wien</a>, Vienna.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Date unknown">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Path%C3%A9_Fr%C3%A8res" class="mw-redirect" title="Pathé Frères">Pathé Frères</a> colors black and white films by machine.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventures_of_Huckleberry_Finn" title="Adventures of Huckleberry Finn">Huckleberry Finn</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Tom_Sawyer" title="The Adventures of Tom Sawyer">Tom Sawyer</a> are banned from the <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Public_Library" title="Brooklyn Public Library">Brooklyn Public Library</a>, for setting a "bad example."</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Einhorn" title="Alfred Einhorn">Alfred Einhorn</a> introduces <a href="/wiki/Novocaine" class="mw-redirect" title="Novocaine">novocaine</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf" title="Wolf">Wolves</a> become extinct in Japan.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Births">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_–_March">January – March</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: January – March">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tex_Ritter_1966.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Tex_Ritter_1966.JPG/100px-Tex_Ritter_1966.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Tex_Ritter_1966.JPG/150px-Tex_Ritter_1966.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Tex_Ritter_1966.JPG/200px-Tex_Ritter_1966.JPG 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="865" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tex_Ritter" title="Tex Ritter">Tex Ritter</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Takeo_Fukuda_19761224.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Takeo_Fukuda_19761224.jpg/100px-Takeo_Fukuda_19761224.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Takeo_Fukuda_19761224.jpg/150px-Takeo_Fukuda_19761224.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Takeo_Fukuda_19761224.jpg/200px-Takeo_Fukuda_19761224.jpg 2x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="410" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Takeo_Fukuda" title="Takeo Fukuda">Takeo Fukuda</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamps_of_Romania,_2005-002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Stamps_of_Romania%2C_2005-002.jpg/100px-Stamps_of_Romania%2C_2005-002.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Stamps_of_Romania%2C_2005-002.jpg/150px-Stamps_of_Romania%2C_2005-002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Stamps_of_Romania%2C_2005-002.jpg/200px-Stamps_of_Romania%2C_2005-002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="262" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Christian_Dior" title="Christian Dior">Christian Dior</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shimura_Takashi.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Shimura_Takashi.JPG/100px-Shimura_Takashi.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Shimura_Takashi.JPG/150px-Shimura_Takashi.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Shimura_Takashi.JPG/200px-Shimura_Takashi.JPG 2x" data-file-width="366" data-file-height="463" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Takashi_Shimura" title="Takashi Shimura">Takashi Shimura</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0184,_Berlin,_Berthold_Schenk_Graf_v._Stauffenberg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0184%2C_Berlin%2C_Berthold_Schenk_Graf_v._Stauffenberg.jpg/100px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0184%2C_Berlin%2C_Berthold_Schenk_Graf_v._Stauffenberg.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0184%2C_Berlin%2C_Berthold_Schenk_Graf_v._Stauffenberg.jpg/150px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0184%2C_Berlin%2C_Berthold_Schenk_Graf_v._Stauffenberg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0184%2C_Berlin%2C_Berthold_Schenk_Graf_v._Stauffenberg.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-2008-0184%2C_Berlin%2C_Berthold_Schenk_Graf_v._Stauffenberg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="463" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Berthold_Schenk_Graf_von_Stauffenberg" title="Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg">Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-277,_Albert_Speer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-277%2C_Albert_Speer.jpg/100px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-277%2C_Albert_Speer.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-277%2C_Albert_Speer.jpg/150px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-277%2C_Albert_Speer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-277%2C_Albert_Speer.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146II-277%2C_Albert_Speer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="584" data-file-height="794" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Albert_Speer" title="Albert Speer">Albert Speer</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Malek_Bennabi" title="Malek Bennabi">Malek Bennabi</a>, Algerian philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tippett" title="Michael Tippett">Michael Tippett</a>, English composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_May_Wong" title="Anna May Wong">Anna May Wong</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nobuhito,_Prince_Takamatsu" title="Nobuhito, Prince Takamatsu">Nobuhito, Prince Takamatsu</a>, younger brother of Japanese Emperor <a href="/wiki/Hirohito" title="Hirohito">Hirohito</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>)<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sterling_Holloway" title="Sterling Holloway">Sterling Holloway</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tex_Ritter" title="Tex Ritter">Tex Ritter</a>, American actor and singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kay_Francis" title="Kay Francis">Kay Francis</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">January 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Takeo_Fukuda" title="Takeo Fukuda">Takeo Fukuda</a>, 67th Prime Minister of Japan (1976-1978) (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Torin_Thatcher" title="Torin Thatcher">Torin Thatcher</a>, English actor, <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel" title="Lieutenant colonel">Lieutenant colonel</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Artillery" title="Royal Artillery">Royal Artillery</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D._R._Kaprekar" title="D. R. Kaprekar">D. R. Kaprekar</a>, Indian <a href="/wiki/Recreational_mathematician" class="mw-redirect" title="Recreational mathematician">recreational mathematician</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeb_Salam" title="Saeb Salam">Saeb Salam</a>, 4-time prime minister of Lebanon (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_St%C3%A1bile" title="Guillermo Stábile">Guillermo Stábile</a>, Argentine football player, manager (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bonanno" title="Joseph Bonanno">Joseph Bonanno</a> (Joe Bananas), American gangster (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">January 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Dior" title="Christian Dior">Christian Dior</a>, French couturier (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">January 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/J._Howard_Marshall" title="J. Howard Marshall">J. Howard Marshall</a>, American billionaire (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_von_Trapp" title="Maria von Trapp">Maria von Trapp</a>, Austrian singer and leader of the Trapp Family Singers, whose life is dramatized in The Sound of Music (d. <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>)<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lane_(actor,_born_1905)" title="Charles Lane (actor, born 1905)">Charles Lane</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barnett_Newman" title="Barnett Newman">Barnett Newman</a>, American painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_O%27Hara" title="John O'Hara">John O'Hara</a>, American writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Segrè">Emilio Segrè</a>, Italian physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ayn_Rand" title="Ayn Rand">Ayn Rand</a>, American author, philosopher (The Fountainhead) (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">February 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Nizan" title="Paul Nizan">Paul Nizan</a>, French author (d. <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>)<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulf_von_Euler" title="Ulf von Euler">Ulf von Euler</a>, Swedish physiologist, academic and Nobel Prize laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">February 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walter_A._Brown" title="Walter A. Brown">Walter A. Brown</a>, American basketball, ice hockey pioneer (d. <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chick_Webb" title="Chick Webb">Chick Webb</a>, American drummer and bandleader (d. <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>)<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">February 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ra%27ana_Liaquat_Ali_Khan" title="Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan">Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan</a>, Pakistani stateswoman, First Lady of Pakistan (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harold_Arlen" title="Harold Arlen">Harold Arlen</a>, American popular music composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">February 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frans_Pi%C3%ABt" title="Frans Piët">Frans Piët</a>, Dutch comics artist (<a href="/wiki/Sjors_en_Sjimmie" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjors en Sjimmie">Sjors en Sjimmie</a>) (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Derrick_Henry_Lehmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Derrick Henry Lehmer">Derrick Henry Lehmer</a>, American mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franchot_Tone" title="Franchot Tone">Franchot Tone</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Glory" title="Marie Glory">Marie Glory</a>, French silent-screen actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Haydn" title="Richard Haydn">Richard Haydn</a>, English comic actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Takashi_Shimura" title="Takashi Shimura">Takashi Shimura</a>, Japanese actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Berthold_Schenk_Graf_von_Stauffenberg" title="Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg">Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg</a>, German lawyer, Nazi opponent (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">March 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Flickenschildt" title="Elisabeth Flickenschildt">Elisabeth Flickenschildt</a>, German actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Townsend_Brown" title="Thomas Townsend Brown">Thomas Townsend Brown</a>, American inventor (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Donat" title="Robert Donat">Robert Donat</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Speer" title="Albert Speer">Albert Speer</a>, German Nazi official, architect (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vera_Panova" title="Vera Panova">Vera Panova</a>, Soviet-Russian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lale_Andersen" title="Lale Andersen">Lale Andersen</a>, German singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Randall_(physicist)" title="John Randall (physicist)">John Randall</a>, English physicist, biophysicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pote_Sarasin" title="Pote Sarasin">Pote Sarasin</a>, Thai diplomat and politician, 9th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Thailand" title="Prime Minister of Thailand">Prime Minister of Thailand</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mikio_Oda" title="Mikio Oda">Mikio Oda</a>, Japanese athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Pierrepoint" title="Albert Pierrepoint">Albert Pierrepoint</a>, British executioner (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_–_June">April – June</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: April – June">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Serge_Lifar_1961.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Serge_Lifar_1961.jpg/100px-Serge_Lifar_1961.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Serge_Lifar_1961.jpg/150px-Serge_Lifar_1961.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Serge_Lifar_1961.jpg/200px-Serge_Lifar_1961.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Serge_Lifar" title="Serge Lifar">Serge Lifar</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:George_H._Hitchings_1988.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/George_H._Hitchings_1988.jpg/100px-George_H._Hitchings_1988.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/George_H._Hitchings_1988.jpg/150px-George_H._Hitchings_1988.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/George_H._Hitchings_1988.jpg/200px-George_H._Hitchings_1988.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1912" data-file-height="2184" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/George_H._Hitchings" title="George H. Hitchings">George H. Hitchings</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Fonda_in_Warlock.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Henry_Fonda_in_Warlock.jpg/100px-Henry_Fonda_in_Warlock.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Henry_Fonda_in_Warlock.jpg/150px-Henry_Fonda_in_Warlock.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Henry_Fonda_in_Warlock.jpg/200px-Henry_Fonda_in_Warlock.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1711" data-file-height="2270" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sartre_1967_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Sartre_1967_crop.jpg/100px-Sartre_1967_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Sartre_1967_crop.jpg/150px-Sartre_1967_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Sartre_1967_crop.jpg/200px-Sartre_1967_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="873" data-file-height="873" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Jean-Paul Sartre</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaston_Eyskens" title="Gaston Eyskens">Gaston Eyskens</a>, Prime Minister of Belgium (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hasluck" title="Paul Hasluck">Paul Hasluck</a>, Australian statesman, 17th <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General of Australia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">April 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_H._Hitchings" title="George H. Hitchings">George H. Hitchings</a>, American physician, pharmacologist and Nobel Prize laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pat_Brown" title="Pat Brown">Pat Brown</a>, American lawyer, politician and 32nd <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">Governor of California</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_N%C4%93pia" title="George Nēpia">George Nēpia</a>, New Zealand Maori rugby player (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Leoni" title="Raúl Leoni">Raúl Leoni</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Venezuela" title="President of Venezuela">President of Venezuela</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Beamish" title="George Beamish">George Beamish</a>, British Royal Air Force air marshal, Irish rugby player (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">April 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Nikolsky" title="Sergey Nikolsky">Sergey Nikolsky</a>, Russian mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Werner_Fenchel" title="Werner Fenchel">Werner Fenchel</a>, German mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Floyd_Gottfredson" title="Floyd Gottfredson">Floyd Gottfredson</a>, American cartoonist, primarily known for the <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mouse_(comic_strip)" title="Mickey Mouse (comic strip)">Mickey Mouse comic strip</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lil%C3%AD_%C3%81lvarez" title="Lilí Álvarez">Lilí Álvarez</a>, Spanish tennis player, author and feminist (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lise_de_Baissac" title="Lise de Baissac">Lise de Baissac</a>, Mauritian-born <a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Executive" title="Special Operations Executive">SOE</a> agent, war hero (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Bauer_Wurster" title="Catherine Bauer Wurster">Catherine Bauer Wurster</a>, American architect and public housing advocate (d. <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fakhruddin_Ali_Ahmed" title="Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed">Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed</a>, Indian lawyer, politician and 5th <a href="/wiki/President_of_India" title="President of India">President of India</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cotten" title="Joseph Cotten">Joseph Cotten</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">May 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">May 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Nelson_(cartoonist)" title="Roy Nelson (cartoonist)">Roy Nelson</a>, American cartoonist (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerrit_Achterberg" title="Gerrit Achterberg">Gerrit Achterberg</a>, Dutch poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Driberg" title="Tom Driberg">Tom Driberg</a>, British politician/journalist (d. 1976)<a href="#cite_note-Hines-76">[76]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sophie_Schulz" title="Sophie Schulz">Sophie Schulz</a>, Austrian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Sholokhov" title="Mikhail Sholokhov">Mikhail Sholokhov</a>, Russian novelist, short story writer and Nobel Prize laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Signe_Johansson-Engdahl" title="Signe Johansson-Engdahl">Signe Johansson-Engdahl</a>, Swedish Olympic diver (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilo_Milchsack" title="Lilo Milchsack">Lilo Milchsack</a> (b. Lisalotte Duden), German promoter of Anglo-German relations (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sada_Abe" title="Sada Abe">Sada Abe</a>, Japanese actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Shaw_(actor)" title="Sebastian Shaw (actor)">Sebastian Shaw</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Newton" title="Robert Newton">Robert Newton</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tupua_Tamasese_Mea%CA%BBole" title="Tupua Tamasese Meaʻole">Tupua Tamasese Meaʻole</a>, Samoan politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Gottfried_Weiss" title="Martin Gottfried Weiss">Martin Gottfried Weiss</a>, Nazi commandant (d. <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Abbott_(actor)" title="John Abbott (actor)">John Abbott</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">June 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_J._Braddock" title="James J. Braddock">James J. Braddock</a>, Irish-American heavyweight boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">June 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Wormser" title="Paul Wormser">Paul Wormser</a>, French fencer (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ray_Barbuti" title="Ray Barbuti">Ray Barbuti</a>, American athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franco_Riccardi" title="Franco Riccardi">Franco Riccardi</a>, Italian fencer (d. <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">June 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liesel_Bach" title="Liesel Bach">Liesel Bach</a>, German aerobatic pilot (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Davis_(animator)" title="Arthur Davis (animator)">Arthur Davis</a>, American animator (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">June 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mildred_Natwick" title="Mildred Natwick">Mildred Natwick</a>, American stage, film actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Jean-Paul Sartre</a>, French existentialist (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeng_Xueming" title="Zeng Xueming">Zeng Xueming</a>, Chinese midwife, wife of <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_Ch%C3%AD_Minh" class="mw-redirect" title="Hồ Chí Minh">Hồ Chí Minh</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tino_Bianchi" title="Tino Bianchi">Tino Bianchi</a>, Italian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Pickersgill" title="Jack Pickersgill">Jack Pickersgill</a>, Canadian civil servant and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Schapera" title="Isaac Schapera">Isaac Schapera</a>, English anthropologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Livingstone" title="Mary Livingstone">Mary Livingstone</a>, American radio comedian (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Alderman" title="Fred Alderman">Fred Alderman</a>, American sprint runner (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leon_deValinger_Jr." title="Leon deValinger Jr.">Leon deValinger Jr.</a>, American archivist, historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Maria_Rabenalt" title="Arthur Maria Rabenalt">Arthur Maria Rabenalt</a>, Austrian film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jun%27ichi_Yoda" title="Jun'ichi Yoda">Jun'ichi Yoda</a>, Japanese poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">June 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jack_Longland" title="Jack Longland">Jack Longland</a>, British educator, mountain climber and broadcaster (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Rachel_Pepys" title="Lady Rachel Pepys">Lady Rachel Pepys</a>, Lady-in-Waiting to Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwan_Tak-hing" title="Kwan Tak-hing">Kwan Tak-hing</a>, Hong Kong actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Woltzen" title="Tarzan Woltzen">Tarzan Woltzen</a>, American professional basketball player (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Montagu" title="Ashley Montagu">Ashley Montagu</a>, British-American anthropologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">June 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oswald_Denison" title="Oswald Denison">Oswald Denison</a>, New Zealand rower (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Harmon_(actor)" title="John Harmon (actor)">John Harmon</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nestor_Paiva" title="Nestor Paiva">Nestor Paiva</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Van_Ryn" title="John Van Ryn">John Van Ryn</a>, American tennis champion (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_–_September">July – September</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: July – September">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld.jpg/100px-Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld.jpg/150px-Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld.jpg/200px-Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2442" data-file-height="3462" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld" title="Dag Hammarskjöld">Dag Hammarskjöld</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Myrna_Loy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Myrna_Loy.jpg/100px-Myrna_Loy.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Myrna_Loy.jpg/150px-Myrna_Loy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Myrna_Loy.jpg/200px-Myrna_Loy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2632" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Myrna_Loy" title="Myrna Loy">Myrna Loy</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Garbo_in_Inspiration.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Garbo_in_Inspiration.jpg/100px-Garbo_in_Inspiration.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Garbo_in_Inspiration.jpg/150px-Garbo_in_Inspiration.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Garbo_in_Inspiration.jpg/200px-Garbo_in_Inspiration.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="668" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Greta_Garbo" title="Greta Garbo">Greta Garbo</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Max-schmeling.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Max-schmeling.jpg/100px-Max-schmeling.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Max-schmeling.jpg/150px-Max-schmeling.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Max-schmeling.jpg/200px-Max-schmeling.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2215" data-file-height="2748" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Max_Schmeling" title="Max Schmeling">Max Schmeling</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Felix_Bloch,_Stanford_University.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg/100px-Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg/150px-Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Felix_Bloch%2C_Stanford_University.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Felix Bloch</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eugene_E._Lindsey" title="Eugene E. Lindsey">Eugene E. Lindsey</a>, United States Navy officer (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">July 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Gibson" title="Johnny Gibson">Johnny Gibson</a>, American runner, Olympic athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clorinda_M%C3%A1laga_de_Prado" class="extiw" title="es:Clorinda Málaga de Prado">Clorinda Málaga de Prado</a>, First Lady of Peru (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hankey,_2nd_Baron_Hankey" title="Robert Hankey, 2nd Baron Hankey">Robert Hankey, 2nd Baron Hankey</a>, British diplomat, public servant (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Johnson" title="Irving Johnson">Irving Johnson</a>, American sail training pioneer (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Paquin" title="Marie-Thérèse Paquin">Marie-Thérèse Paquin</a>, Canadian pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Trilling" title="Lionel Trilling">Lionel Trilling</a>, American literary critic, short story writer, essayist and teacher (d. <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jock_Cameron" title="Jock Cameron">Jock Cameron</a>, South African cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Pavlovich_Potapov" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonid Pavlovich Potapov">Leonid Pavlovich Potapov</a>, Russian ethnographer (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Spaak" title="Suzanne Spaak">Suzanne Spaak</a>, Belgian-born anti-Nazi resistance worker (k. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Hamilton,_Duchess_of_Abercorn" title="Kathleen Hamilton, Duchess of Abercorn">Kathleen Hamilton, Duchess of Abercorn</a>, British courtier (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Amalrik" title="Leonid Amalrik">Leonid Amalrik</a>, Russian animator (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gomez" title="Thomas Gomez">Thomas Gomez</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Allan" title="Betty Allan">Betty Allan</a>, Australian statistician and <a href="/wiki/Biometrician" class="mw-redirect" title="Biometrician">biometrician</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kikutaro_Baba" title="Kikutaro Baba">Kikutaro Baba</a>, Japanese malacologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Louis_Lidman" title="David Louis Lidman">David Louis Lidman</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Bernds" title="Edward Bernds">Edward Bernds</a>, American director (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_John_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prince John of the United Kingdom">Prince John of the United Kingdom</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magda_Foy" title="Magda Foy">Magda Foy</a>, American child actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Pagnini" title="Eugenio Pagnini">Eugenio Pagnini</a>, Italian modern pentathlete (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edvin_Laine" title="Edvin Laine">Edvin Laine</a>, Finnish film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_M._Santos" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfredo M. Santos">Alfredo M. Santos</a>, Filipino general (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Chisholm_Young" title="Laurence Chisholm Young">Laurence Chisholm Young</a>, American mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Farra" title="Anita Farra">Anita Farra</a>, Italian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Fields" title="Dorothy Fields">Dorothy Fields</a>, American songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Addie_McPhail" title="Addie McPhail">Addie McPhail</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Povich" title="Shirley Povich">Shirley Povich</a>, American sports columnist (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">July 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lou_Garland" title="Lou Garland">Lou Garland</a>, American baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Gargan" title="William Gargan">William Gargan</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Hyslop" title="Guillermo Hyslop">Guillermo Hyslop</a>, American businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Araken_Patusca" title="Araken Patusca">Araken Patusca</a>, Brazilian footballer (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Reeves" title="Marjorie Reeves">Marjorie Reeves</a>, British historian, educationalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_oldest_living_people#Geertje_Kuijntjes" class="mw-redirect" title="List of the oldest living people">Geertje Kuijntjes</a>, Dutch supercentenarian (d. 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Girotti" title="Giuseppe Girotti">Giuseppe Girotti</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> priest and blessed (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Levis" title="Joseph Levis">Joseph Levis</a>, American fencer (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">July 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_M._Kennedy_(politician)" title="David M. Kennedy (politician)">David M. Kennedy</a>, American politician, businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Trilling" title="Diana Trilling">Diana Trilling</a>, American literary critic, author (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doc_Cramer" title="Doc Cramer">Doc Cramer</a>, American baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leopold_Engleitner" title="Leopold Engleitner">Leopold Engleitner</a>, Austrian Holocaust survivor (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elias_Canetti" title="Elias Canetti">Elias Canetti</a>, Bulgarian-born British writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masaz%C5%8D_Nonaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Masazō Nonaka">Masazō Nonaka</a>, Japanese supercentenarian (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denys_Watkins-Pitchford" title="Denys Watkins-Pitchford">Denys Watkins-Pitchford</a>, British writer of children's books (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alex_Radcliffe" title="Alex Radcliffe">Alex Radcliffe</a>, American baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">July 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Bow" title="Clara Bow">Clara Bow</a>, American film actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld" title="Dag Hammarskjöld">Dag Hammarskjöld</a>, Swedish diplomat, 2nd <a href="/wiki/Secretary-General_of_the_United_Nations" title="Secretary-General of the United Nations">Secretary-General of the United Nations</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Quartucci" title="Pedro Quartucci">Pedro Quartucci</a>, Argentine boxer, actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Grant" title="Robert A. Grant">Robert A. Grant</a>, American judge (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Kals" title="Ernst Kals">Ernst Kals</a>, German submarine commander (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_K%C3%B6nig" title="Franz König">Franz König</a>, Austrian Roman Catholic archbishop (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myrna_Loy" title="Myrna Loy">Myrna Loy</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Nelson_(actress)" title="Ruth Nelson (actress)">Ruth Nelson</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abeid_Karume" title="Abeid Karume">Abeid Karume</a>, 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_Zanzibar" title="President of Zanzibar">President of Zanzibar</a> (assassinated) (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Jolivet" title="André Jolivet">André Jolivet</a>, French composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leo_Genn" title="Leo Genn">Leo Genn</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>)<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Chargaff" title="Erwin Chargaff">Erwin Chargaff</a>, Austrian biochemist (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gareth_Jones_(journalist)" title="Gareth Jones (journalist)">Gareth Jones</a>, Welsh journalist (d. <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">August 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marian_Rejewski" title="Marian Rejewski">Marian Rejewski</a>, Polish mathematician, cryptologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gebser" title="Jean Gebser">Jean Gebser</a>, German-born author, linguist and poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikio_Naruse" title="Mikio Naruse">Mikio Naruse</a>, Japanese filmmaker (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friz_Freleng" title="Friz Freleng">Friz Freleng</a>, American cartoon director (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Lyng" title="John Lyng">John Lyng</a>, Norwegian politician, prime minister (d. <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constant_Lambert" title="Constant Lambert">Constant Lambert</a>, British composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>)<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Siaka_Stevens" title="Siaka Stevens">Siaka Stevens</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Sierra_Leone" title="President of Sierra Leone">President of Sierra Leone</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Faustina_Kowalska" title="Faustina Kowalska">Faustina Kowalska</a>, Polish "Secretary of <a href="/wiki/Divine_Mercy_(Catholic_devotion)" title="Divine Mercy (Catholic devotion)">Divine Mercy</a>", saint (d. <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sam_Levene" title="Sam Levene">Sam Levene</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dhyan_Chand" title="Dhyan Chand">Dhyan Chand</a>, Indian hockey player (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Taliaferro" title="Al Taliaferro">Al Taliaferro</a>, Disney comics artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dore_Schary" title="Dore Schary">Dore Schary</a>, American film writer, director and producer (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chau_Sen_Cocsal_Chhum" title="Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum">Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum</a>, Cambodian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Father_Chrysanthus" title="Father Chrysanthus">Father Chrysanthus</a>, Dutch arachnologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elvera_Sanchez" title="Elvera Sanchez">Elvera Sanchez</a>, Puerto Rican dancer (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">September 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">Carl David Anderson</a>, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Koestler" title="Arthur Koestler">Arthur Koestler</a>, Hungarian-born novelist and social philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justiniano_Montano" title="Justiniano Montano">Justiniano Montano</a>, Filipino politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walther_M%C3%BCller" title="Walther Müller">Walther Müller</a>, German physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eino_Tainio" title="Eino Tainio">Eino Tainio</a>, Finnish politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Bi%C3%A7ak%C3%A7iu" title="Ibrahim Biçakçiu">Ibrahim Biçakçiu</a>, Albanian politician, 2-time <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Albania" title="Prime Minister of Albania">Prime Minister of Albania</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Agostini" class="mw-redirect" title="Linda Agostini">Linda Agostini</a>, English-Australian murder victim (d. <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Amini" title="Ali Amini">Ali Amini</a>, Iranian politician, 67th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Iran" title="Prime Minister of Iran">Prime Minister of Iran</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_%22Rochester%22_Anderson" title="Eddie "Rochester" Anderson">Eddie Anderson</a>, African-American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_de_Mille" title="Agnes de Mille">Agnes de Mille</a>, American choreographer (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Garbo" title="Greta Garbo">Greta Garbo</a>, Swedish actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">September 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Judith_Auer" title="Judith Auer">Judith Auer</a>, German World War II resistance fighter (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Reinhold_O._Carlson" title="Reinhold O. Carlson">Reinhold O. Carlson</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haakon_Lie" title="Haakon Lie">Haakon Lie</a>, Norwegian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugen_S%C3%A4nger" title="Eugen Sänger">Eugen Sänger</a>, Austrian aerospace engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Severo_Ochoa" title="Severo Ochoa">Severo Ochoa</a>, Spanish–American biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">September 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Juliana_Koo" class="mw-redirect" title="Juliana Koo">Juliana Koo</a>, Chinese-American diplomat and supercentenarian (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Navarro" class="mw-redirect" title="Emilio Navarro">Emilio Navarro</a>, Puerto Rican baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">September 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Max_Schmeling" title="Max Schmeling">Max Schmeling</a>, German boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Savitri_Devi" title="Savitri Devi">Savitri Devi</a>, Greek writer, National Socialist philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevill_Francis_Mott" title="Nevill Francis Mott">Nevill Francis Mott</a>, English physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Powell" title="Michael Powell">Michael Powell</a>, English film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October_–_December">October – December</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: October – December">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Howard_Hughes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Howard_Hughes.jpg/100px-Howard_Hughes.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Howard_Hughes.jpg/150px-Howard_Hughes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Howard_Hughes.jpg/200px-Howard_Hughes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1092" data-file-height="1437" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Howard_Hughes" title="Howard Hughes">Howard Hughes</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Helen_Wills" title="Helen Wills">Helen Wills</a>, American tennis player (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">October 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andy_Devine" title="Andy Devine">Andy Devine</a>, American character actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fred_Trump" title="Fred Trump">Fred Trump</a>, American real estate developer, father of Donald J. Trump, 45th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Rinehart_Blue" title="John Rinehart Blue">John Rinehart Blue</a>, American military officer, educator, businessperson and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)<a href="#cite_note-Cumberland_Evening_Times_6-89">[89]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/C._P._Snow" title="C. P. Snow">C. P. Snow</a>, English novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/1980_in_literature" title="1980 in literature">1980</a>)<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jadwiga_Szubartowicz" title="Jadwiga Szubartowicz">Jadwiga Szubartowicz</a>, Polish <a href="/wiki/Supercentenarian" title="Supercentenarian">supercentenarian</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Houphou%C3%ABt-Boigny" title="Félix Houphouët-Boigny">Félix Houphouët-Boigny</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ivory_Coast" class="mw-redirect" title="President of Ivory Coast">President of Ivory Coast</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">October 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Felix Bloch</a>, Swiss-born physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_de_Cambronne" title="Claude de Cambronne">Claude de Cambronne</a>, French aircraft manufacturer (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yen_Chia-kan" title="Yen Chia-kan">Yen Chia-kan</a>, 2nd President of the Republic of China (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Alessi" title="Giuseppe Alessi">Giuseppe Alessi</a>, Italian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reg_Bunn" title="Reg Bunn">Reg Bunn</a>, English comic book artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berthold_Wolpe" title="Berthold Wolpe">Berthold Wolpe</a>, German-born British calligrapher, typographer and illustrator (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">October 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Frederick_Harlow" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry Frederick Harlow">Harry Frederick Harlow</a>, American psychologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isobel_Andrews" title="Isobel Andrews">Isobel Andrews</a>, New Zealand writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Schehad%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Georges Schehadé">Georges Schehadé</a>, Lebanese poet, playwright (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lois_Mailou_Jones" title="Lois Mailou Jones">Lois Mailou Jones</a>, African-American artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dragutin_Tadijanovi%C4%87" title="Dragutin Tadijanović">Dragutin Tadijanović</a>, Croatian poet (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">November 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sajjad_Zaheer" title="Sajjad Zaheer">Sajjad Zaheer</a>, Indian-born Urdu writer, revolutionary (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">November 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Alwyn" title="William Alwyn">William Alwyn</a>, English composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Erika_Mann" title="Erika Mann">Erika Mann</a>, German author, war correspondent (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mantovani" title="Mantovani">Mantovani</a>, Italian-born conductor, arranger (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astrid_of_Sweden" title="Astrid of Sweden">Queen Astrid of Belgium</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mischa_Auer" title="Mischa Auer">Mischa Auer</a>, Russian-American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">November 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Dorsey" title="Tommy Dorsey">Tommy Dorsey</a>, American bandleader (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georgina_Battiscombe" title="Georgina Battiscombe">Georgina Battiscombe</a>, British biographer (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samiha_Ayverdi" title="Samiha Ayverdi">Samiha Ayverdi</a>, Turkish author and <a href="/wiki/Sufi_mystic" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi mystic">Sufi mystic</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">December 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Pakenham,_7th_Earl_of_Longford" title="Frank Pakenham, 7th Earl of Longford">Frank Pakenham, 7th Earl of Longford</a>, British peer, politician and reformer (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Preminger" title="Otto Preminger">Otto Preminger</a>, Austrian-born American film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">December 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Kuiper" title="Gerard Kuiper">Gerard Kuiper</a>, Dutch astronomer (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edelgard_Huber_von_Gersdorff" class="mw-redirect" title="Edelgard Huber von Gersdorff">Edelgard Huber von Gersdorff</a>, German supercentenarian (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">December 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Faylen" title="Frank Faylen">Frank Faylen</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Roland" title="Gilbert Roland">Gilbert Roland</a>, Mexican-born American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ruben_Nirvi" title="Ruben Nirvi">Ruben Nirvi</a>, Finnish linguist and professor (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">December 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Simo_H%C3%A4yh%C3%A4" title="Simo Häyhä">Simo Häyhä</a>, Finnish sniper (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">December 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Irving_Kahn" title="Irving Kahn">Irving Kahn</a>, American financial analyst, investor (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Powell" title="Anthony Powell">Anthony Powell</a>, British author (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">December 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Rexroth" title="Kenneth Rexroth">Kenneth Rexroth</a>, American poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> <ul><li>Crien Bolhuis-Schilstra, Dutch scout leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Hughes" title="Howard Hughes">Howard Hughes</a>, American millionaire, aviation pioneer and film mogul (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Arquette" title="Cliff Arquette">Cliff Arquette</a> (Charley Weaver), American comic (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">December 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jule_Styne" title="Jule Styne">Jule Styne</a>, English-born composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Date unknown">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gershon_Liebman" title="Gershon Liebman">Gershon Liebman</a>, French rabbi (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Deaths">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–February">January–February</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: January–February">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ernst_Abbe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Ernst_Abbe.jpg/100px-Ernst_Abbe.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Ernst_Abbe.jpg/150px-Ernst_Abbe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Ernst_Abbe.jpg/200px-Ernst_Abbe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Abbe" title="Ernst Abbe">Ernst Abbe</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R30367,_Adolph_von_Menzel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R30367%2C_Adolph_von_Menzel.jpg/100px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R30367%2C_Adolph_von_Menzel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R30367%2C_Adolph_von_Menzel.jpg/150px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R30367%2C_Adolph_von_Menzel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R30367%2C_Adolph_von_Menzel.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R30367%2C_Adolph_von_Menzel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="627" data-file-height="797" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Adolph_von_Menzel" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolph von Menzel">Adolph von Menzel</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Ludovicus_Paquay" title="Johannes Ludovicus Paquay">Johannes Ludovicus Paquay</a>, Belgian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> priest and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Clara_Augusta_Jones_Trask" title="Clara Augusta Jones Trask">Clara Augusta Jones Trask</a>, American dime novelist (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Gabriel_y_Gal%C3%A1n" title="José María Gabriel y Galán">José María Gabriel y Galán</a>, Spanish poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Eliza_Smith" title="Ann Eliza Smith">Ann Eliza Smith</a>, American patriot (b. <a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">January 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louise_Michel" title="Louise Michel">Louise Michel</a>, French anarchist (b. <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yehudah_Aryeh_Leib_Alter" title="Yehudah Aryeh Leib Alter">Yehudah Aryeh Leib Alter</a>, Polish Hasidic rabbi (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">January 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Abbe" title="Ernst Abbe">Ernst Abbe</a>, German physicist (b. <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Debendranath_Tagore" title="Debendranath Tagore">Debendranath Tagore</a>, Indian philosopher (b. <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a>)<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gyula_Szap%C3%A1ry" title="Gyula Szapáry">Gyula Szapáry</a>, 10th Prime Minister of Hungary (b. <a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">January 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_F%C4%83lcoianu" title="Ștefan Fălcoianu">Ștefan Fălcoianu</a>, Romanian general and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Harrison_Stranahan" title="Clara Harrison Stranahan">Clara Harrison Stranahan</a>, American college co-founder and trustee (b. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Watson_Heston" title="Watson Heston">Watson Heston</a>, American cartoonist (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Savitsky" title="Konstantin Savitsky">Konstantin Savitsky</a>, Russian painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> –<a href="/wiki/Mabel_Cahill" title="Mabel Cahill">Mabel Cahill</a>, Irish tennis champion (b. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Bastian" title="Adolf Bastian">Adolf Bastian</a>, German anthropologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a>)<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis-Ernest_Barrias" title="Louis-Ernest Barrias">Louis-Ernest Barrias</a>, French sculptor (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrijica_%C5%A0imi%C4%87" title="Andrijica Šimić">Andrijica Šimić</a>, Croatian <a href="/wiki/Hajduk" title="Hajduk">hajduk</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolph_von_Menzel" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolph von Menzel">Adolph von Menzel</a>, German painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Schwob" title="Marcel Schwob">Marcel Schwob</a>, French writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lew_Wallace" title="Lew Wallace">Lew Wallace</a>, American writer (<a href="/wiki/Ben-Hur:_A_Tale_of_the_Christ" title="Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ">Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ</a>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a>)<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jay_Cooke" title="Jay Cooke">Jay Cooke</a>, American financier (b. <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">February 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duke_Sergei_Alexandrovich_of_Russia" title="Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia">Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">February 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harris_Babbidge" title="Benjamin Harris Babbidge">Benjamin Harris Babbidge</a>, Australian politician, 19th Mayor of Brisbane (b. <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">February 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_W._Farnham" title="Jeremiah W. Farnham">Jeremiah W. Farnham</a>, American merchant captain (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fanny_Cochrane_Smith" title="Fanny Cochrane Smith">Fanny Cochrane Smith</a>, Aboriginal Tasmanian (b. <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">February 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Cooper_(mayor)" title="Edward Cooper (mayor)">Edward Cooper</a>, 83rd <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_New_York_City" title="Mayor of New York City">Mayor of New York City</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March–April">March–April</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: March–April">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jules_Verne_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Jules_Verne_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat.jpg/100px-Jules_Verne_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Jules_Verne_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat.jpg/150px-Jules_Verne_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Jules_Verne_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat.jpg/200px-Jules_Verne_by_%C3%89tienne_Carjat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2029" data-file-height="2879" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jules_Verne" title="Jules Verne">Jules Verne</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Claude_Eug%C3%A8ne_Guillaume" title="Jean-Baptiste Claude Eugène Guillaume">Jean-Baptiste Claude Eugène Guillaume</a>, French sculptor (b. <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Annetto_Caruana" title="Antonio Annetto Caruana">Antonio Annetto Caruana</a>, Maltese archaeologist, author (b. <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Th%C3%A9oma_Boisrond-Canal" title="Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal">Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal</a>, 12th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Haiti" title="President of Haiti">President of Haiti</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Henninger_Reagan" class="mw-redirect" title="John Henninger Reagan">John Henninger Reagan</a>, American Confederate politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nil_Izvorov" title="Nil Izvorov">Nil Izvorov</a>, Bulgarian Orthodox priest and venerable (b. <a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meyer_Guggenheim" title="Meyer Guggenheim">Meyer Guggenheim</a>, Swiss-born patriarch of the Guggenheim Family (b. <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amalie_Skram" title="Amalie Skram">Amalie Skram</a>, Norwegian author, feminist (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Nepomuceno_Zegr%C3%AD_Moreno" title="Juan Nepomuceno Zegrí Moreno">Juan Nepomuceno Zegrí Moreno</a>, Spanish <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> priest and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martha_E._Cram_Bates" class="mw-redirect" title="Martha E. Cram Bates">Martha E. Cram Bates</a>, American journalist (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jules_Verne" title="Jules Verne">Jules Verne</a>, French science fiction author (<a href="/wiki/Twenty_Thousand_Leagues_Under_the_Seas" title="Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas">Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas</a>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a>)<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Barrymore" title="Maurice Barrymore">Maurice Barrymore</a>, British actor (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Huang_Zunxian" title="Huang Zunxian">Huang Zunxian</a>, Chinese poet, writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Meunier" title="Constantin Meunier">Constantin Meunier</a>, Belgian painter and sculptor (b. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">April 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Assunta_Pallotta" title="Maria Assunta Pallotta">Maria Assunta Pallotta</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> religious professed and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">April 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederic_Thesiger,_2nd_Baron_Chelmsford" title="Frederic Thesiger, 2nd Baron Chelmsford">Frederic Thesiger, 2nd Baron Chelmsford</a>, British general (b. <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">April 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Valera_y_Alcal%C3%A1-Galiano" title="Juan Valera y Alcalá-Galiano">Juan Valera y Alcalá-Galiano</a>, Spanish writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Jefferson" title="Joseph Jefferson">Joseph Jefferson</a>, American actor (b. <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May–June">May–June</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: May–June">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Francisco_Silvela,_de_Franzen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Francisco_Silvela%2C_de_Franzen.jpg/100px-Francisco_Silvela%2C_de_Franzen.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Francisco_Silvela%2C_de_Franzen.jpg/150px-Francisco_Silvela%2C_de_Franzen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Francisco_Silvela%2C_de_Franzen.jpg/200px-Francisco_Silvela%2C_de_Franzen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="764" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Silvela" title="Francisco Silvela">Francisco Silvela</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Giovanni_Battista_Scalabrini.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Giovanni_Battista_Scalabrini.jpg/100px-Giovanni_Battista_Scalabrini.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Giovanni_Battista_Scalabrini.jpg/150px-Giovanni_Battista_Scalabrini.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Giovanni_Battista_Scalabrini.jpg 2x" data-file-width="188" data-file-height="259" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Scalabrini" title="Giovanni Battista Scalabrini">Giovanni Battista Scalabrini</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MalgorzataLucjaSzewczyk.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/MalgorzataLucjaSzewczyk.JPG/100px-MalgorzataLucjaSzewczyk.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/MalgorzataLucjaSzewczyk.JPG/150px-MalgorzataLucjaSzewczyk.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/MalgorzataLucjaSzewczyk.JPG/200px-MalgorzataLucjaSzewczyk.JPG 2x" data-file-width="932" data-file-height="1065" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ma%C5%82gorzata_Szewczyk" title="Małgorzata Szewczyk">Małgorzata Szewczyk</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Jerzy_Mniszech" title="Andrzej Jerzy Mniszech">Andrzej Jerzy Mniszech</a>, Polish painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceferino_Namuncur%C3%A1" title="Ceferino Namuncurá">Ceferino Namuncurá</a>, Argentine <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> lay brother and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a>)<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sam_S._Shubert" title="Sam S. Shubert">Sam S. Shubert</a>, American theater owner (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">May 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jessie_Bartlett_Davis" title="Jessie Bartlett Davis">Jessie Bartlett Davis</a>, American actress and singer (b. <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Livermore" title="Mary Livermore">Mary Livermore</a>, American advocate of women's rights (b. <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_James_de_Rothschild" title="Alphonse James de Rothschild">Alphonse James de Rothschild</a>, French banker, philanthropist (b. <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Willis_Wilson" title="Emanuel Willis Wilson">Emanuel Willis Wilson</a>, West Virginia governor (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Silvela" title="Francisco Silvela">Francisco Silvela</a>, Spanish politician, Prime Minister (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Delahaye" title="Émile Delahaye">Émile Delahaye</a>, French automotive pioneer (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Scalabrini" title="Giovanni Battista Scalabrini">Giovanni Battista Scalabrini</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> prelate and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hudson_Taylor" title="Hudson Taylor">James Hudson Taylor</a>, British missionary (b. <a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">June 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Mikulicz-Radecki" title="Jan Mikulicz-Radecki">Jan Mikulicz-Radecki</a>, Polish-Austrian surgeon (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ma%C5%82gorzata_Szewczyk" title="Małgorzata Szewczyk">Małgorzata Szewczyk</a>, Polish <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> religious professed and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">June 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Kellner_(mystic)" title="Carl Kellner (mystic)">Carl Kellner</a>, Austrian mystic (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodoros_Diligiannis" title="Theodoros Diligiannis">Theodoros Diligiannis</a>, 5-time <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece" title="Prime Minister of Greece">Prime Minister of Greece</a> (assassinated) (b. <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1ximo_G%C3%B3mez" title="Máximo Gómez">Máximo Gómez</a>, Cuban general (b. <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Crocco" title="Carmine Crocco">Carmine Crocco</a>, Italian brigand (b. <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Teodor_Cleve" title="Per Teodor Cleve">Per Teodor Cleve</a>, Swedish chemist and geologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">June 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_Lubbock" title="Francis Lubbock">Francis Lubbock</a>, Governor of Texas (b. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grigory_Vakulinchuk" class="mw-redirect" title="Grigory Vakulinchuk">Grigory Vakulinchuk</a>, Russian mutineer (b. <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–August">July–August</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: July–August">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Hay" title="John Hay">John Hay</a>, American diplomat, private secretary to <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lis%C3%A9e_Reclus" title="Élisée Reclus">Élisée Reclus</a>, French geographer and anarchist (b. <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Kittredge" title="Walter Kittredge">Walter Kittredge</a>, American musician and composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a>)<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Abduh" title="Muhammad Abduh">Muhammad Abduh</a>, Egyptian philosopher, jurist (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Raimundo_Fern%C3%A1ndez-Villaverde" title="Raimundo Fernández-Villaverde">Raimundo Fernández-Villaverde</a>, 28th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Spain" title="Prime Minister of Spain">Prime Minister of Spain</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gioacchino_La_Lomia" title="Gioacchino La Lomia">Gioacchino La Lomia</a>, Italian Roman Catholic priest and venerable (b. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Brown_(Canadian_politician)" title="John Brown (Canadian politician)">John Brown</a>, Canadian politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walther_Flemming" title="Walther Flemming">Walther Flemming</a>, German biologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinjikitile_Ngwale" title="Kinjikitile Ngwale">Kinjikitile Ngwale</a>, Tanzanian rebel leader</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Simeon_Solomon" title="Simeon Solomon">Simeon Solomon</a>, British artist (b. <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Mapes_Dodge" title="Mary Mapes Dodge">Mary Mapes Dodge</a>, American author of children's literature (b. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Tamagno" title="Francesco Tamagno">Francesco Tamagno</a>, Italian opera singer (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September–October">September–October</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: September–October">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ren%C3%A9_Goblet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Ren%C3%A9_Goblet.jpg/100px-Ren%C3%A9_Goblet.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Ren%C3%A9_Goblet.jpg/150px-Ren%C3%A9_Goblet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Ren%C3%A9_Goblet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="275" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rene_Goblet" class="mw-redirect" title="Rene Goblet">Rene Goblet</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alfred_Cluysenaer_s_painting_of_Isabelle_Gatti_de_Gamond.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Alfred_Cluysenaer_s_painting_of_Isabelle_Gatti_de_Gamond.jpg/100px-Alfred_Cluysenaer_s_painting_of_Isabelle_Gatti_de_Gamond.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Alfred_Cluysenaer_s_painting_of_Isabelle_Gatti_de_Gamond.jpg/150px-Alfred_Cluysenaer_s_painting_of_Isabelle_Gatti_de_Gamond.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Alfred_Cluysenaer_s_painting_of_Isabelle_Gatti_de_Gamond.jpg/200px-Alfred_Cluysenaer_s_painting_of_Isabelle_Gatti_de_Gamond.jpg 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="491" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Gatti_de_Gamond" title="Isabelle Gatti de Gamond">Isabelle Gatti de Gamond</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Touch_the_Clouds" title="Touch the Clouds">Touch the Clouds</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minneconjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Minneconjou">Minneconjou</a> chief (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Goblet" title="René Goblet">René Goblet</a>, French politician, 52nd <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France" title="Prime Minister of France">Prime Minister of France</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">September 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Savorgnan_de_Brazza" title="Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza">Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza</a>, Franco-Italian explorer (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_MacDonald" title="George MacDonald">George MacDonald</a>, Scottish author, poet and Christian minister (b. <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>)<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">September 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_John_Barnardo" title="Thomas John Barnardo">Thomas John Barnardo</a>, Irish philanthropist (b. <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">October 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9-Maria_de_Heredia" title="José-Maria de Heredia">José-Maria de Heredia</a>, French poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Richthofen" title="Ferdinand von Richthofen">Ferdinand von Richthofen</a>, German explorer and geographer (b. <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>)<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Gatti_de_Gamond" title="Isabelle Gatti de Gamond">Isabelle Gatti de Gamond</a>, Belgian educationalist and feminist (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Henry_Irving" title="Henry Irving">Henry Irving</a>, English actor (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Dragomirov" title="Mikhail Dragomirov">Mikhail Dragomirov</a>, Russian general (b. <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Desmarteau" title="Étienne Desmarteau">Étienne Desmarteau</a>, Canadian athlete (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November–December">November–December</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: November–December">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_von_K%C3%B6lliker" title="Albert von Kölliker">Albert von Kölliker</a>, Swiss anatomist (b. <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Parrott" title="William Parrott">William Parrott</a>, British coalminer (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Whitehead" title="Robert Whitehead">Robert Whitehead</a>, British engineer and inventor (b. <a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adolphe,_Grand_Duke_of_Luxembourg" title="Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg">Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Philippe,_Count_of_Flanders" title="Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders">Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Sakharov" title="Viktor Sakharov">Viktor Sakharov</a>, Russian general (assassinated) (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">December 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Eckford_(horticulturist)" title="Henry Eckford (horticulturist)">Henry Eckford</a>, British horticulturist (b. <a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Holmes_(composer)" title="Henry Holmes (composer)">Henry Holmes</a>, British composer, violinist (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Claverhouse_Jebb" title="Richard Claverhouse Jebb">Sir Richard Claverhouse Jebb</a>, British scholar, politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_3">Date unknown</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Date unknown">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Wahid_Bengali" title="Abdul Wahid Bengali">Abdul Wahid Bengali</a>, Muslim theologian and teacher (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Thomas_(labor_leader)" title="Mary Thomas (labor leader)">Mary Thomas</a>, West Indian labor leader (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nobel_Prizes">Nobel Prizes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Nobel Prizes">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_medal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/100px-Nobel_medal.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/150px-Nobel_medal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/200px-Nobel_medal.png 2x" data-file-width="1013" data-file-height="1013" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Physics</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Eduard_Anton_von_Lenard" class="mw-redirect" title="Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard">Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Chemistry</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_Wilhelm_Adolf_von_Baeyer" class="mw-redirect" title="Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer">Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Medicine</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Koch" title="Robert Koch">Robert Koch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Literature</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henryk_Sienkiewicz" title="Henryk Sienkiewicz">Henryk Sienkiewicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Peace</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bertha_von_Suttner" title="Bertha von Suttner">Bertha von Suttner</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFNaval_War_College_(U.S.)1991" class="citation book cs1">Naval War College (U.S.) (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=T24KZRKFMj0C&pg=RA1-PA52">Naval War College Review</a>. Naval War College. p. 52.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Naval+War+College+Review&rft.pages=52&rft.pub=Naval+War+College&rft.date=1991&rft.au=Naval+War+College+%28U.S.%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DT24KZRKFMj0C%26pg%3DRA1-PA52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jan05-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jan05_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jan05_2-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jan05_2-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jan05_2-3">d</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YzUbvTmYVcYC">The American Monthly Review of Reviews</a> (February 1905) pp. 154-156 </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> "Cantacuzino, Gheorghe Grigore", in Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century, ed. by Wojciech Roszkowski and Jan Kofman (Taylor & Francis, 2016) p. 1862 </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> Jon Abernathy, Bend Beer: A History of Brewing in Central Oregon (Arcadia Publishing, 2014) </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlvin_H._Marill1993" class="citation book cs1">Alvin H. Marill (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=u4cjAQAAIAAJ">More Theatre: M-Z</a>. Scarecrow Press. p. 1097. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-2717-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-2717-2"><bdi>978-0-8108-2717-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=More+Theatre%3A+M-Z&rft.pages=1097&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-8108-2717-2&rft.au=Alvin+H.+Marill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Du4cjAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fjords.com/rock-avalanches-loen/">"Loen Accidents in 1905 and 1936"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221030173622/https://www.fjords.com/rock-avalanches-loen/">Archived</a> October 30, 2022, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, by Christer Hoel, Fjords.com </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> Piers Paul Read, The Dreyfus Affair: The Scandal That Tore France in Two (Bloomsbury, 2012) p. 338 </li> <li id="cite_note-Feb05-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Feb05_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Feb05_8-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Feb05_8-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Feb05_8-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Feb05_8-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Feb05_8-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Feb05_8-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Feb05_8-7">h</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YzUbvTmYVcYC">The American Monthly Review of Reviews</a> (March 1905) pp. 283-286 </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> David S. Case and David A. Voluck, eds., Alaska Natives and American Laws (University of Alaska Press, 2012) p. 203 </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> "Panic of 1907", in The 100 Most Significant Events in American Business: An Encyclopedia, by Quentin R. Skrabec (Greenwood Publishing, 2012) p. 134. </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> Michael Lesy and Lisa Stoffer, Repast: Dining Out at the Dawn of the New American Century, 1900-1910 (W. W. Norton, 2013) pp. 195-197 </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> Stephen Banfield, Sensibility and English Song (Cambridge University Press, 1985), pp. 233-234 </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-EdeIsla-t1-body-d12.html">""Islands of Despair: The Wreck of the Anjou""</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110616103437/http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-EdeIsla-t1-body-d12.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved November 12, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Islands+of+Despair%3A+The+Wreck+of+the+Anjou%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnzetc.victoria.ac.nz%2Ftm%2Fscholarly%2Ftei-EdeIsla-t1-body-d12.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> "Chronique", Revue de l'Anjou (1905) p. 541 </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> Maurice A. Bigelow, Sex-Education: A Series of Lectures Concerning Knowledge of Sex and Its Relation to Human Life (The Macmillan Company, 1916) p. 227 </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> History of Social Hygiene 1850-1930 (American Social Hygiene Association, 1930) pp. 1–6 </li> <li id="cite_note-Mar05-17">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mar05_17-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mar05_17-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mar05_17-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mar05_17-3">d</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YzUbvTmYVcYC">The American Monthly Review of Reviews</a> (April 1905) pp. 413-416 </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rotary.org/en/about-rotary/history">"Our History"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221112015004/https://www.rotary.org/en/about-rotary/history">Archived</a> November 12, 2022, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Rotary International </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> Richard White, Who Killed Jane Stanford? A Gilded Age Tale of Murder, Deceit, Spirits, and the Birth of a University (W.W. Norton & Company, 2022) </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> Denise Noe <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crimelibrary.com/terrorists_spies/spies/hari/5.html">Mata Hari is Born</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150210044610/http://www.crimelibrary.com/terrorists_spies/spies/hari/5.html">Archived</a> 10 February 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Crimelibrary.com </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.submerged.co.uk/the-wreck-of-the-kyber">"The Wreck of the Kyber"</a>. Submerged.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221113165810/https://www.submerged.co.uk/the-wreck-of-the-kyber/">Archived</a> from the original on November 13, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Submerged.co.uk&rft.atitle=The+Wreck+of+the+Kyber&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.submerged.co.uk%2Fthe-wreck-of-the-kyber&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> "President Roosevelt Gives the Bride Away; His Niece Weds His Cousin, Franklin Delano Roosevelt", The New York Times, March 18, 1905, p. 2 </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com.elib.tcd.ie/view/article/32975?docPos=1">"Edward VII"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a>. Oxford University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.atitle=Edward+VII&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com.elib.tcd.ie%2Fview%2Farticle%2F32975%3FdocPos%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> (subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required) </li> <li id="cite_note-Apr05-24">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Apr05_24-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Apr05_24-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Apr05_24-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Apr05_24-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Apr05_24-4">e</a> The American Monthly Review of Reviews (May 1905) pp. 537-539 </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.toastmasters.org/about/history">"History"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221113165809/https://www.toastmasters.org/about/history">Archived</a> November 13, 2022, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Toastmasters International. </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlake" class="citation book cs1">Blake, Richard. The Book of Postal Dates, 1635–1985. Caterham: Marden. p. 20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Book+of+Postal+Dates%2C+1635%E2%80%931985&rft.place=Caterham&rft.pages=20&rft.pub=Marden&rft.aulast=Blake&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> Robert Fitch, Solidarity for Sale: How Corruption Destroyed the Labor Movement and Undermined America's Promise (Perseus Books, 2006) </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1388&context=ree">"Religious Freedom Since 1905— Any Progress in Russia?"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220928193225/https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1388&context=ree">Archived</a> September 28, 2022, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> by Irina Budkina, in Journal of Religion in Eastern Europe (May 2006) p. 24 </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> James E. Wise, Jr. and Scott Baron, "Appendix A. Early Ships Named USS America", in At the Helm of USS America: The Aircraft Carrier and Its 23 Commanders, 1965-1996 p. 229 </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> "Hendrik Witbooi and Samuel Maharero", by Werner Hillebrecht, in Re-Viewing Resistance in Namibian History, ed. by Jeremy Silvester (University of Namibia Press, 2015) p. 51 </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ppu.org.uk/genocide/g_namibia1.html">"Talking About Genocide: Namibia 1904"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080726173121/http://www.ppu.org.uk/genocide/g_namibia1.html">Archived</a> July 26, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Peace Pledge Union </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> "Traditionalising Chinese Law", by Li Chen, in Chinese Legal Reform and the Global Legal Order: Adoption and Adaptation, ed. by Yun Zhao and Michael Ng (Cambridge University Press, 2018) p. 198 </li> <li id="cite_note-May05-33"><a href="#cite_ref-May05_33-0">^</a> The American Monthly Review of Reviews (June 1905) pp. 665–668 </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weather.gov/oun/events-19050510">"The Snyder, Oklahoma Tornado of 10 May 1905"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221116183939/https://www.weather.gov/oun/events-19050510">Archived</a> November 16, 2022, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, National Weather Service </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050622085441/http://www.lasvegasnevada.gov/history/default.htm">"The History of Las Vegas"</a>, Las Vegas official website, lasvegasnevada.gov </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKahl2002" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Thede_Kahl" title="Thede Kahl">Kahl, Thede</a> (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/34296221">"The ethnicity of Aromanians after 1990: the identity of a minority that behaves like a majority"</a>. Ethnologia Balkanica. 6: 145–169. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211031130621/https://www.academia.edu/34296221">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ethnologia+Balkanica&rft.atitle=The+ethnicity+of+Aromanians+after+1990%3A+the+identity+of+a+minority+that+behaves+like+a+majority&rft.volume=6&rft.pages=145-169&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Kahl&rft.aufirst=Thede&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F34296221&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armanami.org/blog/nikola-minov-why-dont-all-aromanians-celebrate-may-23-as-their-national-day/">"Nikola Minov: Why don't all Aromanians celebrate May 23 as their national day?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A2_Arm%C3%A2nami_Association_of_French_Aromanians" title="Trâ Armânami Association of French Aromanians">Trâ Armânami Association of French Aromanians</a>. May 24, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210124085036/http://www.armanami.org/blog/nikola-minov-why-dont-all-aromanians-celebrate-may-23-as-their-national-day/">Archived</a> from the original on January 24, 2021. Retrieved November 27, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nikola+Minov%3A+Why+don%27t+all+Aromanians+celebrate+May+23+as+their+national+day%3F&rft.date=2020-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.armanami.org%2Fblog%2Fnikola-minov-why-dont-all-aromanians-celebrate-may-23-as-their-national-day%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jun05-38">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jun05_38-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jun05_38-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jun05_38-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jun05_38-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jun05_38-4">e</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jUsfTWbdik4C&q=%22monthly+Review+of+Reviews%22+1905">The American Monthly Review of Reviews</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230427224815/https://books.google.com/books?id=jUsfTWbdik4C&q=%22monthly+Review+of+Reviews%22+1905">Archived</a> April 27, 2023, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (July 1905) pp. 26-29 </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> Eldon L. Ham, Larceny and Old Leather: The Mischievous Legacy of Major League Baseball (Chicago Review Press, 2005) pp.16-17 </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> Ian Nish, Japanese Foreign Policy 1869-1942: Kasumigaseki to Miyakezaka (Taylor & Francis, 2013) </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> Abel Lajtha, Handbook of Neurochemistry 8: Neurochemical Systems (Springer, 2013) p. x </li> <li id="cite_note-JUL05-42">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JUL05_42-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-JUL05_42-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-JUL05_42-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-JUL05_42-3">d</a> The American Monthly Review of Reviews (August 1905) pp. 158-161 </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCordery2007" class="citation book cs1">Cordery, Stacey (2007). Alice: Alice Roosevelt Longworth, from White House Princess to Washington Power Broker. Penguin Books. pp. 117–135.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Alice%3A+Alice+Roosevelt+Longworth%2C+from+White+House+Princess+to+Washington+Power+Broker&rft.pages=117-135&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=Cordery&rft.aufirst=Stacey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110110043854/http://webapps.rhondda-cynon-taf.gov.uk/heritagetrail/rhondda/wattstown/wattstown.htm">"Wattstown"</a>. Rhondda Cynon Taff Library Services Heritage Trail. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webapps.rhondda-cynon-taf.gov.uk/heritagetrail/rhondda/wattstown/wattstown.htm">the original</a> on January 10, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rhondda+Cynon+Taff+Library+Services+Heritage+Trail&rft.atitle=Wattstown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebapps.rhondda-cynon-taf.gov.uk%2Fheritagetrail%2Frhondda%2Fwattstown%2Fwattstown.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> Melvyn Jones, The Making of Sheffield (Wharncliffe Books, 2004) p. 158. </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> "NZ suicide bombing a world first", by Gerard Hindmarsh, The Press (Christchurch), January 16, 2016. p. A13 </li> <li id="cite_note-Aug05-47">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aug05_47-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aug05_47-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aug05_47-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aug05_47-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aug05_47-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aug05_47-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aug05_47-6">g</a> The American Monthly Review of Reviews (September 1905) pp. 283-286 </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> "Surveyors to Campers: 1854 to the Present", by Bill Broyles and Gayle Harrison Hartmann, in Last Water on the Devil's Highway: A Cultural and Natural History of Tinajas Altas, ed. by Bill Broyles, et al. (University of Arizona Press, 2014) p. 141. </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry.php?entry=SE021">"Sequoyah Convention"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190428213749/https://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry.php?entry=SE021">Archived</a> April 28, 2019, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, by Richard Mize, in Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture online, Oklahoma Historical Society </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> Ian Collard, Ellerman Lines Remembering a Great British Company (The History Press, 2014) p. 199. </li> <li id="cite_note-Sep05-51">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sep05_51-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sep05_51-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sep05_51-2">c</a> The American Monthly Review of Reviews (October 1905) pp. 410-413 </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> Marilyn Landis, Antarctica: Exploring the Extreme (Chicago Review Press, 2001) p.149 </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> Sergei Pushkarev, Self-government and Freedom In Russia (Taylor & Francis, 2019) </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.china-briefing.com/news/a-brief-history-of-the-bank-of-china/">"A Brief History of the Bank of China"</a>. China-Briefing. April 17, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230419081417/https://www.china-briefing.com/news/a-brief-history-of-the-bank-of-china/">Archived</a> from the original on April 19, 2023. Retrieved February 12, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=China-Briefing&rft.atitle=A+Brief+History+of+the+Bank+of+China&rft.date=2008-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.china-briefing.com%2Fnews%2Fa-brief-history-of-the-bank-of-china%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.juilliard.edu/school/brief-history">"A Brief History"</a>. Juilliard School. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190329052155/https://www.juilliard.edu/school/brief-history">Archived</a> from the original on March 29, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Brief+History&rft.pub=Juilliard+School&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.juilliard.edu%2Fschool%2Fbrief-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalcourt.no/seksjon.html?tid=28690&sek=28568">"Dissolution of the union, 1905"</a>. www.royalcourt.no. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220814203727/https://www.royalcourt.no/seksjon.html?tid=28690&sek=28568">Archived</a> from the original on August 14, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.royalcourt.no&rft.atitle=Dissolution+of+the+union%2C+1905&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.royalcourt.no%2Fseksjon.html%3Ftid%3D28690%26sek%3D28568&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeutscher1965" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Deutscher" title="Isaac Deutscher">Deutscher, Isaac</a> (1965) [1954]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/prophetarmedtrot01deut/">The Prophet Armed: Trotsky, 1879-1921</a>. Vol. 1. New York: Vintage Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-281064-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-281064-2"><bdi>0-19-281064-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/184845652">184845652</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Prophet+Armed%3A+Trotsky%2C+1879-1921&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Vintage+Books&rft.date=1965&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F184845652&rft.isbn=0-19-281064-2&rft.aulast=Deutscher&rft.aufirst=Isaac&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprophetarmedtrot01deut%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tradicii.info/fi/lahti/lahden-kaupungin-perustaminen.html">"Lahden kaupungin perustaminen"</a>. Tradicii.info (in Finnish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220816094636/http://tradicii.info/fi/lahti/lahden-kaupungin-perustaminen.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2022. Retrieved July 18, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tradicii.info&rft.atitle=Lahden+kaupungin+perustaminen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tradicii.info%2Ffi%2Flahti%2Flahden-kaupungin-perustaminen.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hydro.com/en-CA/about-hydro/company-history/1900---1917/1905-a-new-working-day--2-december-1905">"1905: A new working day – December 2, 1905"</a>. Hydro. Norsk Hydro ASA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220121213902/https://www.hydro.com/en-CA/about-hydro/company-history/1900---1917/1905-a-new-working-day--2-december-1905">Archived</a> from the original on January 21, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hydro&rft.atitle=1905%3A+A+new+working+day+%E2%80%93+December+2%2C+1905&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hydro.com%2Fen-CA%2Fabout-hydro%2Fcompany-history%2F1900---1917%2F1905-a-new-working-day--2-december-1905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKramolnikov1931" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kramolnikov, G. (1931). "Bolshevikkien konferenssi Tampereella v. 1905". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/153710">Bolshevikkien toiminta Suomessa ja Viaporin kapina</a> (in Finnish). Leningrad: Valtion kustannusliike Kirja. pp. 103–113. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190605043145/https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/153710">Archived</a> from the original on June 5, 2019. Retrieved October 15, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bolshevikkien+konferenssi+Tampereella+v.+1905&rft.btitle=Bolshevikkien+toiminta+Suomessa+ja+Viaporin+kapina&rft.place=Leningrad&rft.pages=103-113&rft.pub=Valtion+kustannusliike+Kirja&rft.date=1931&rft.aulast=Kramolnikov&rft.aufirst=G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhelda.helsinki.fi%2Fhandle%2F10138%2F153710&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TjE5AQAAIAAJ">Discographies of British Composers: Sir Michael Tippett</a>. British Institute of Recorded Sound. 1980. p. 89.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Discographies+of+British+Composers%3A+Sir+Michael+Tippett&rft.pages=89&rft.pub=British+Institute+of+Recorded+Sound&rft.date=1980&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTjE5AQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Scott-KeltieMortimer_Epstein2016" class="citation book cs1">John Scott-Keltie; Mortimer Epstein (December 28, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WUrODQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1026">The Statesman's Year-Book</a>. Springer. p. 1026. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-230-27055-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-230-27055-8"><bdi>978-0-230-27055-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Statesman%27s+Year-Book&rft.pages=1026&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-12-28&rft.isbn=978-0-230-27055-8&rft.au=John+Scott-Keltie&rft.au=Mortimer+Epstein&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWUrODQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA1026&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_McCallJohn_RumblePaul_Kingsbury2004" class="citation book cs1">Michael McCall; John Rumble; Paul Kingsbury (December 16, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XsiL49XFbnkC&pg=PT1812">The Encyclopedia of Country Music</a>. Oxford University Press. p. 1812. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-984044-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-984044-1"><bdi>978-0-19-984044-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Country+Music&rft.pages=1812&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004-12-16&rft.isbn=978-0-19-984044-1&rft.au=Michael+McCall&rft.au=John+Rumble&rft.au=Paul+Kingsbury&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXsiL49XFbnkC%26pg%3DPT1812&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6ZMYAAAAIAAJ">Current Biography Yearbook</a>. H. W. Wilson Company. 1975. p. 133. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8242-0551-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8242-0551-5"><bdi>978-0-8242-0551-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Current+Biography+Yearbook&rft.pages=133&rft.pub=H.+W.+Wilson+Company&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=978-0-8242-0551-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6ZMYAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarie_France_Pochna1996" class="citation book cs1">Marie France Pochna (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ffkK4dy00SoC&pg=PA5">Christian Dior: The Man who Made the World Look New</a>. Arcade Publishing. p. 5. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55970-340-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55970-340-6"><bdi>978-1-55970-340-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Christian+Dior%3A+The+Man+who+Made+the+World+Look+New&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=Arcade+Publishing&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-1-55970-340-6&rft.au=Marie+France+Pochna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DffkK4dy00SoC%26pg%3DPA5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Arthur_GarratyMark_Christopher_Carnes1999" class="citation book cs1">John Arthur Garraty; Mark Christopher Carnes (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_espAQAAMAAJ">American National Biography</a>. Oxford University Press. p. 801. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-512800-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-512800-0"><bdi>978-0-19-512800-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+National+Biography&rft.pages=801&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-19-512800-0&rft.au=John+Arthur+Garraty&rft.au=Mark+Christopher+Carnes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_espAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatthew_J._Bruccoli1975" class="citation book cs1">Matthew J. Bruccoli (July 15, 1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UyS4B9Ffn4AC&pg=PA9">The O'Hara Concern: A Biography of John O'Hara</a>. University of Pittsburgh Pre. p. 9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8229-7471-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8229-7471-0"><bdi>978-0-8229-7471-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+O%27Hara+Concern%3A+A+Biography+of+John+O%27Hara&rft.pages=9&rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh+Pre&rft.date=1975-07-15&rft.isbn=978-0-8229-7471-0&rft.au=Matthew+J.+Bruccoli&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUyS4B9Ffn4AC%26pg%3DPA9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_K._RothChristina_J._MooseRowena_Wildin2000" class="citation book cs1">John K. Roth; Christina J. Moose; Rowena Wildin (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0iQOAQAAMAAJ">World Philosophers and Their Works: Ockham, William of - Zhuangzi</a>. Salem Press. p. 1604. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89356-881-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89356-881-8"><bdi>978-0-89356-881-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+Philosophers+and+Their+Works%3A+Ockham%2C+William+of+-+Zhuangzi&rft.pages=1604&rft.pub=Salem+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-89356-881-8&rft.au=John+K.+Roth&rft.au=Christina+J.+Moose&rft.au=Rowena+Wildin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0iQOAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTerrie_M._Rooney1998" class="citation book cs1">Terrie M. Rooney (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wwu7HmSv4jkC">Contemporary Authors</a>. Gale Research International, Limited. p. 293. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7876-1994-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7876-1994-7"><bdi>978-0-7876-1994-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Contemporary+Authors&rft.pages=293&rft.pub=Gale+Research+International%2C+Limited&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-7876-1994-7&rft.au=Terrie+M.+Rooney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dwwu7HmSv4jkC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Chilton1978" class="citation book cs1">John Chilton (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MwLiAAAAMAAJ">McKinney's Music: A Bio-discography of McKinney's Cotton Pickers</a>. Bloomsbury Book Shop. p. 65. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9501290-1-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9501290-1-3"><bdi>978-0-9501290-1-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=McKinney%27s+Music%3A+A+Bio-discography+of+McKinney%27s+Cotton+Pickers&rft.pages=65&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Book+Shop&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=978-0-9501290-1-3&rft.au=John+Chilton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMwLiAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGerald_Bordman2001" class="citation book cs1">Gerald Bordman (March 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YiBaRas9jTwC&pg=PA517">American Musical Theater: A Chronicle</a>. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 517. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-513074-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-513074-4"><bdi>978-0-19-513074-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Musical+Theater%3A+A+Chronicle&rft.pages=517&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press%2C+USA&rft.date=2001-03&rft.isbn=978-0-19-513074-4&rft.au=Gerald+Bordman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYiBaRas9jTwC%26pg%3DPA517&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180627062424/https://www.lambiek.net/artists/p/piet.htm">"Frans Piët | Lambiek Comiclopedia"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lambiek.net/artists/p/piet.htm">the original</a> on June 27, 2018. Retrieved June 27, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frans+Pi%C3%ABt+%26%23124%3B+Lambiek+Comiclopedia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lambiek.net%2Fartists%2Fp%2Fpiet.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7Cs5AQAAIAAJ">The Historic Record & AV Collector Quarterly</a>. J. R. Wrigley. 1992. p. 27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Historic+Record+%26+AV+Collector+Quarterly&rft.pages=27&rft.pub=J.+R.+Wrigley&rft.date=1992&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7Cs5AQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCleveland_Amory1959" class="citation book cs1">Cleveland Amory (1959). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bivTAAAAMAAJ">International Celebrity Register</a>. Celebrity Register. p. 260.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=International+Celebrity+Register&rft.pages=260&rft.pub=Celebrity+Register&rft.date=1959&rft.au=Cleveland+Amory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbivTAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yG3qAAAAMAAJ">Private country houses in the Netherlands</a>. Waanders. 1997. p. 167. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-400-9850-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-400-9850-5"><bdi>978-90-400-9850-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Private+country+houses+in+the+Netherlands&rft.pages=167&rft.pub=Waanders&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-90-400-9850-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyG3qAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hines-76"><a href="#cite_ref-Hines_76-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavenport-Hines2004" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Davenport-Hines, Richard (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/31047">"Tom Driberg"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F31047">10.1093/ref:odnb/31047</a>. Retrieved February 12, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Tom+Driberg&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F31047&rft.aulast=Davenport-Hines&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F31047&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> (Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)(subscription required) </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://noe-landtag.gv.at/personen/sophie_schulz">"Sophie Schulz"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Landtag_of_Lower_Austria" title="Landtag of Lower Austria">Landtag of Lower Austria</a> (in Austrian German). Retrieved April 30, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Landtag+of+Lower+Austria&rft.atitle=Sophie+Schulz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnoe-landtag.gv.at%2Fpersonen%2Fsophie_schulz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFG._Mukherjee1992" class="citation book cs1">G. Mukherjee (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IiFptpOlEQQC&pg=PA203">Mikhail Sholokhov: Literaturnyĭ Portret</a>. Northern Book Centre. p. 203. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-7211-024-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-7211-024-6"><bdi>978-81-7211-024-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mikhail+Sholokhov%3A+Literaturny%C4%AD+Portret&rft.pages=203&rft.pub=Northern+Book+Centre&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-81-7211-024-6&rft.au=G.+Mukherjee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIiFptpOlEQQC%26pg%3DPA203&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Gerassi1989" class="citation book cs1">John Gerassi (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XStvJEokm7gC&pg=PA42">Jean-Paul Sartre: Hated Conscience of His Century: Protestant Or Protester?</a>. University of Chicago Press. p. 42. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-226-28797-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-226-28797-3"><bdi>978-0-226-28797-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jean-Paul+Sartre%3A+Hated+Conscience+of+His+Century%3A+Protestant+Or+Protester%3F&rft.pages=42&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=978-0-226-28797-3&rft.au=John+Gerassi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXStvJEokm7gC%26pg%3DPA42&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Yhc5AAAAMAAJ">Current Biography Yearbook</a>. H. W. Wilson Company. 1974. p. 45.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Current+Biography+Yearbook&rft.pages=45&rft.pub=H.+W.+Wilson+Company&rft.date=1974&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYhc5AAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/ruth-nelson-54389">"Ruth Nelson"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221101111005/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/ruth-nelson-54389">Archived</a> November 1, 2022, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/IBDb" class="mw-redirect" title="IBDb">IBDb</a>. Retrieved November 1, 2022. </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> Haun, Harry (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cinematiccentury00harr/page/n273/mode/2up?q=%22robert+de+niro+and+ruth+nelson+in+awakenings%22">The Cinematic Century: An Intimate Diary of America's Affair with the Movies</a>. New York: Applause. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1557834008" title="Special:BookSources/1557834008">1557834008</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCleveland_Orchestra1958" class="citation book cs1">Cleveland Orchestra (1958). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=u6Y5AAAAIAAJ">Program</a>. Musical Arts Association. p. 441.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Program&rft.pages=441&rft.pub=Musical+Arts+Association&rft.date=1958&rft.au=Cleveland+Orchestra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Du6Y5AAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Arthur_GarratyMark_Christopher_Carnes1999" class="citation book cs1">John Arthur Garraty; Mark Christopher Carnes (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MvEpAQAAMAAJ">American National Biography</a>. Oxford University Press. p. 841. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-512787-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-512787-4"><bdi>978-0-19-512787-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+National+Biography&rft.pages=841&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-19-512787-4&rft.au=John+Arthur+Garraty&rft.au=Mark+Christopher+Carnes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMvEpAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSouth_London_Art_GalleryConstant_Lambert1976" class="citation book cs1">South London Art Gallery; Constant Lambert (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=s3g9AQAAIAAJ">Constant Lambert, 1905-1951: A Souvenir of the Exhibition at the South London Art Gallery, Peckham Road, London SE5 8UH, 17 September-7 October 1976 ...</a> London Borough of Southwark Council. p. 5. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9500243-9-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9500243-9-4"><bdi>978-0-9500243-9-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Constant+Lambert%2C+1905-1951%3A+A+Souvenir+of+the+Exhibition+at+the+South+London+Art+Gallery%2C+Peckham+Road%2C+London+SE5+8UH%2C+17+September-7+October+1976+....&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=London+Borough+of+Southwark+Council&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=978-0-9500243-9-4&rft.au=South+London+Art+Gallery&rft.au=Constant+Lambert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Ds3g9AQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFv[an]_H[elsdingen]1973" class="citation journal cs1">v[an] H[elsdingen], P[eter] J. (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://britishspiders.org.uk/node/2313">"Father Chrysanthus O.F.M. Cap.: 1 September 1905 – 4 May 1972"</a>. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society. 2 (7): 148. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220228062808/https://britishspiders.org.uk/node/2313">Archived</a> from the original on February 28, 2022. Retrieved March 7, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+British+Arachnological+Society&rft.atitle=Father+Chrysanthus+O.F.M.+Cap.%3A+1+September+1905+%E2%80%93+4+May+1972&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=148&rft.date=1973&rft.aulast=v%5Ban%5D+H%5Belsdingen%5D&rft.aufirst=P%5Beter%5D+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbritishspiders.org.uk%2Fnode%2F2313&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Scott_Kastan2006" class="citation book cs1">David Scott Kastan (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DlMUSz-hiuEC&pg=RA2-PA207">The Oxford Encyclopedia of British Literature</a>. Oxford University Press. p. 2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-516921-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-516921-8"><bdi>978-0-19-516921-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Encyclopedia+of+British+Literature&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-19-516921-8&rft.au=David+Scott+Kastan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDlMUSz-hiuEC%26pg%3DRA2-PA207&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190314074348/https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/911584.aspx">"Kansanedustajat: Eino Tainio"</a> (in Finnish). Helsinki, Finland: <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland" title="Parliament of Finland">Parliament of Finland</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/kansanedustajat/Sivut/911584.aspx">the original</a> on March 14, 2019. Retrieved January 14, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kansanedustajat%3A+Eino+Tainio&rft.place=Helsinki%2C+Finland&rft.pub=Parliament+of+Finland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eduskunta.fi%2FFI%2Fkansanedustajat%2FSivut%2F911584.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cumberland_Evening_Times_6-89"><a href="#cite_ref-Cumberland_Evening_Times_6_89-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/66807954/john-r-blue/">"John R. Blue"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Times-News" title="Cumberland Times-News">Cumberland Evening Times</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cumberland,_Maryland" title="Cumberland, Maryland">Cumberland, Maryland</a>. May 28, 1965. p. 20. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210103224402/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/66807954/john-r-blue/">Archived</a> from the original on January 3, 2021. Retrieved January 3, 2021 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cumberland+Evening+Times&rft.atitle=John+R.+Blue&rft.pages=20&rft.date=1965-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F66807954%2Fjohn-r-blue%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSuguna_Ramanathan1978" class="citation book cs1">Suguna Ramanathan (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nEtEUBoEl2kC&pg=PA25">The Novels of C. P. Snow: A Critical Introduction</a>. Atlantic Publishers & Distri. p. 25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Novels+of+C.+P.+Snow%3A+A+Critical+Introduction&rft.pages=25&rft.pub=Atlantic+Publishers+%26+Distri&rft.date=1978&rft.au=Suguna+Ramanathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnEtEUBoEl2kC%26pg%3DPA25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R94pAQAAMAAJ">Current Biography</a>. H.W. Wilson Company. 1954. p. 93.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Current+Biography&rft.pages=93&rft.pub=H.W.+Wilson+Company&rft.date=1954&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR94pAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIan_Johnson2005" class="citation book cs1">Ian Johnson (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=srcFSKX9pJMC&pg=PA11">William Alwyn: The Art of Film Music</a>. Boydell Press. pp. 11–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84383-159-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84383-159-4"><bdi>978-1-84383-159-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=William+Alwyn%3A+The+Art+of+Film+Music&rft.pages=11-&rft.pub=Boydell+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-84383-159-4&rft.au=Ian+Johnson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsrcFSKX9pJMC%26pg%3DPA11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Arthur_GarratyMark_Christopher_Carnes1999" class="citation book cs1">John Arthur Garraty; Mark Christopher Carnes (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=L4ARAQAAMAAJ">American National Biography</a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-512793-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-512793-5"><bdi>978-0-19-512793-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+National+Biography&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-19-512793-5&rft.au=John+Arthur+Garraty&rft.au=Mark+Christopher+Carnes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DL4ARAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UxRAAAAAMAAJ">The Book of Golden Discs</a>. Barrie & Jenkins. 1978. p. 21. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-214-20480-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-214-20480-7"><bdi>978-0-214-20480-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Book+of+Golden+Discs&rft.pages=21&rft.pub=Barrie+%26+Jenkins&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=978-0-214-20480-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUxRAAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> Ellonen, Leena (ed.): Suomen professorit 1640–2007, p. 575. Helsinki: Professoriliitto, 2008. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-952-99281-1-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-952-99281-1-8">978-952-99281-1-8</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholas_Birns2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Birns" title="Nicholas Birns">Nicholas Birns</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6wDJd7XejHcC&pg=PA1">Understanding Anthony Powell</a>. Univ of South Carolina Press. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57003-549-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57003-549-4"><bdi>978-1-57003-549-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Understanding+Anthony+Powell&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Univ+of+South+Carolina+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-57003-549-4&rft.au=Nicholas+Birns&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6wDJd7XejHcC%26pg%3DPA1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteven_Suskin1992" class="citation book cs1">Steven Suskin (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BpoYAAAAIAAJ">Show Tunes, 1905-1991: The Songs, Shows, and Careers of Broadway's Major Composers: Revised and Expanded</a>. Limelight Editions. p. 374. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87910-146-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87910-146-6"><bdi>978-0-87910-146-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Show+Tunes%2C+1905-1991%3A+The+Songs%2C+Shows%2C+and+Careers+of+Broadway%27s+Major+Composers%3A+Revised+and+Expanded&rft.pages=374&rft.pub=Limelight+Editions&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-87910-146-6&rft.au=Steven+Suskin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBpoYAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrew_Robinson1989" class="citation book cs1">Andrew Robinson (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=icefAAAAMAAJ">The Art of Rabindranath Tagore</a>. 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Salem Press. p. 1122. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230413171231/https://books.google.com/books?id=fe_XAAAAMAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on April 13, 2023. Retrieved May 12, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Masterplots%3A+Cyclopedia+of+world+authors%3B+seven+hundred+fifty+three+novelists%2C+poets%2C+playwrights+from+the+world%27s+fine+literature&rft.pages=1122&rft.pub=Salem+Press&rft.date=1958&rft.au=Frank+Northen+Magill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dfe_XAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdmund_J._Smyth2000" class="citation book cs1">Edmund J. 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Liverpool University Press. p. 45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85323-704-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85323-704-4"><bdi>978-0-85323-704-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jules+Verne%3A+Narratives+of+Modernity&rft.pages=45&rft.pub=Liverpool+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-85323-704-4&rft.au=Edmund+J.+Smyth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D15dUa_WG-h4C%26pg%3DPA45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fmm-mysg.org/assunta.html">"Blessed Maria Assunta"</a>. 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Geologists and the History of Geology: The individual geologists, L-Z. Macmillan Press. p. 1979.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Geologists+and+the+History+of+Geology%3A+The+individual+geologists%2C+L-Z.&rft.pages=1979&rft.pub=Macmillan+Press&rft.date=1980&rft.au=William+Sarjeant&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJeffrey_Richards2005" class="citation book cs1">Jeffrey Richards (December 16, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YZuF4jHK3SgC&pg=PA1">Sir Henry Irving: A Victorian Actor and His World</a>. A&C Black. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85285-345-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85285-345-7"><bdi>978-1-85285-345-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sir+Henry+Irving%3A+A+Victorian+Actor+and+His+World&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=A%26C+Black&rft.date=2005-12-16&rft.isbn=978-1-85285-345-7&rft.au=Jeffrey+Richards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYZuF4jHK3SgC%26pg%3DPA1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaggie_HumphreysRobert_Evans1997" class="citation book cs1">Maggie Humphreys; Robert Evans (January 1, 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WSLUAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA166">Dictionary of Composers for the Church in Great Britain and Ireland</a>. A&C Black. p. 166. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7201-2330-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7201-2330-2"><bdi>978-0-7201-2330-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Composers+for+the+Church+in+Great+Britain+and+Ireland&rft.pages=166&rft.pub=A%26C+Black&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.isbn=978-0-7201-2330-2&rft.au=Maggie+Humphreys&rft.au=Robert+Evans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWSLUAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA166&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAhmadullah2016" class="citation book cs1">Ahmadullah, Mufti (2016). Mashayekh-e-Chatgam. Vol. 1 (3 ed.). Dhaka: Ahmad Publishers. pp. 29–68. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-984-92106-4-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-984-92106-4-1"><bdi>978-984-92106-4-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mashayekh-e-Chatgam&rft.place=Dhaka&rft.pages=29-68&rft.edition=3&rft.pub=Ahmad+Publishers&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-984-92106-4-1&rft.aulast=Ahmadullah&rft.aufirst=Mufti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1905" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=1905&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Gilbert, Martin (1997). A History of the Twentieth Century: Volume 1 1900–1933. pp 105–22.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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title="March 1908">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="April 1908">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="May 1908">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="June 1908">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="July 1908">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="August 1908">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="September 1908">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="October 1908">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="November 1908">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1908" class="mw-redirect" title="December 1908">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="January 1907">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="February 1907">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="March 1907">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="April 1907">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="May 1907">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="June 1907">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="July 1907">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="August 1907">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="September 1907">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="October 1907">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1907" class="mw-redirect" title="November 1907">Nov</a></li> 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1906">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1906" class="mw-redirect" title="September 1906">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1906" class="mw-redirect" title="October 1906">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1906" class="mw-redirect" title="November 1906">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1906" class="mw-redirect" title="December 1906">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1905</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1905" title="January 1905">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1905" title="February 1905">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1905" title="March 1905">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1905" title="April 1905">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1905" title="May 1905">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1905" title="June 1905">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1905" title="July 1905">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1905" title="August 1905">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1905" title="September 1905">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1905" title="October 1905">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1905" title="November 1905">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1905" title="December 1905">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1904" title="January 1904">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1904" title="February 1904">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1904" title="March 1904">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1904" title="April 1904">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1904" title="May 1904">May</a></li> 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