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Cavall - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

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<div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d&#039;actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l&#039;Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&amp;returnto=Cavall" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&amp;returnto=Cavall" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d&#039;usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&amp;returnto=Cavall" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&amp;returnto=Cavall" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l&#039;edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d&#039;aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biologia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biologia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Biologia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Edat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Edat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sentits" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sentits"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Sentits</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sentits-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vista" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vista"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Vista</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vista-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oïda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oïda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Oïda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oïda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olfacte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olfacte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Olfacte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olfacte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gust" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gust"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>Gust</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gust-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tacte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tacte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.5</span> <span>Tacte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tacte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sentit_de_l&#039;equilibri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sentit_de_l&#039;equilibri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.6</span> <span>Sentit de l'equilibri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sentit_de_l&#039;equilibri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistema_digestiu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistema_digestiu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Sistema digestiu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistema_digestiu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Dents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lateralitat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lateralitat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Lateralitat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lateralitat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pelatge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pelatge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pelatge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pelatge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reproducció" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reproducció"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reproducció</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reproducció-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relació_amb_els_humans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relació_amb_els_humans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Relació amb els humans</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Relació_amb_els_humans-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Relació amb els humans</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Relació_amb_els_humans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Guerra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Guerra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Guerra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Guerra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Cura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Origen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Origen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aires" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aires"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Aires</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aires-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aspectes_culturals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aspectes_culturals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Aspectes culturals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aspectes_culturals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cavalls_famosos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cavalls_famosos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Cavalls famosos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cavalls_famosos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Races_de_cavalls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Races_de_cavalls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Races de cavalls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Races_de_cavalls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Equinoteràpia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Equinoteràpia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Equinoteràpia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Equinoteràpia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cavall</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 236 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-236" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">236 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guda" title="Guda - atjeh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Guda" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="atjeh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perd" title="Perd - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Perd" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauspferd" title="Hauspferd - alemany suís" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hauspferd" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemany suís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82" title="Ат - altaic meridional" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Ат" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="altaic meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%88%E1%88%A8%E1%88%B5" title="ፈረስ - amhàric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፈረስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhàric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus" title="Equus caballus - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Equus caballus" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hors" title="Hors - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hors" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE" title="घोड़ा - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="घोड़ा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="فرس - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%A3%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܣܘܣܝܐ - arameu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܘܣܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF" title="عاود - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عاود" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%86" title="حصان - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حصان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%81%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="ঘোঁৰা - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ঘোঁৰা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_ferus_caballus" title="Equus ferus caballus - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Equus ferus caballus" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83" title="Чу - àvar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Чу" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="àvar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okol_(Equus_caballus)" title="Okol (Equus caballus) - Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Okol (Equus caballus)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawallu" title="Kawallu - aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kawallu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ev_at%C4%B1" title="Ev atı - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ev atı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AA" title="آت - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Йорт аты - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йорт аты" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%C3%9F" title="Roß - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Roß" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkl%C4%ABs" title="Arklīs - Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Arklīs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoda" title="Hoda - Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Hoda" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabayo" title="Kabayo - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kabayo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Конь свойскі - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Конь свойскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Свойскі конь - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Свойскі конь" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Кон - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse" title="Horse - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Horse" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuda" title="Kuda - Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kuda" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ঘোড়া - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ঘোড়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%9F%E0%BC%8D" title="རྟ། - tibetà" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རྟ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc%27h" title="Marc&#039;h - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Marc&#039;h" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konj" title="Konj - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Konj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%83" title="Адуу - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Адуу" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81" title="Mā - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mā" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus" title="Equus caballus - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Equus caballus" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%90%E1%8F%88%E1%8E%B5" title="ᏐᏈᎵ - cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏐᏈᎵ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%27%C3%A9hno%27ha" title="Mo&#039;éhno&#039;ha - xeiene" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Mo&#039;éhno&#039;ha" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="xeiene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%BE" title="ئەسپ - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەسپ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaddu" title="Cavaddu - cors" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cavaddu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="cors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%AF%C5%88" title="Kůň - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kůň" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dom%C3%B4cy_k%C3%B3%C5%84" title="Domôcy kóń - caixubi" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Domôcy kóń" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="caixubi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Килти лаша - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Килти лаша" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceffyl" title="Ceffyl - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ceffyl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hest" title="Hest - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hest" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahu" title="Wahu - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Wahu" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauspferd" title="Hauspferd - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hauspferd" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathia%C5%8B" title="Mathiaŋ - dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Mathiaŋ" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estor" title="Estor - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Estor" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%94" title="Sɔ - ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Sɔ" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF" title="Άλογο - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άλογο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cav%C3%A0l" title="Cavàl - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Cavàl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse" title="Horse - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Horse" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88evalo" title="Ĉevalo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉevalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_ferus_caballus" title="Equus ferus caballus - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Equus ferus caballus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hobune" title="Hobune - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hobune" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaldi" title="Zaldi - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zaldi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_ferus_caballus" title="Equus ferus caballus - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Equus ferus caballus" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8" title="اسب - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hevonen" title="Hevonen - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hevonen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hop%C3%B5n" title="Hopõn - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hopõn" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ose" title="Ose - fijià" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ose" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ross" title="Ross - feroès" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ross" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%94%CC%81" title="Sɔ́ - fon" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Sɔ́" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="fon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheval" title="Cheval - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cheval" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hingst" title="Hingst - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hingst" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cjaval" title="Cjaval - friülà" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cjaval" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friülà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hynder" title="Hynder - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hynder" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capall" title="Capall - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Capall" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC" title="馬 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="馬" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Each" title="Each - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Each" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabalo" title="Cabalo - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cabalo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8" title="اسب - gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="اسب" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavaju" title="Kavaju - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kavaju" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadala" title="Wadala - gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Wadala" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%98%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8B" title="ઘોડો - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઘોડો" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ama" title="Ama - wayú" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Ama" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="wayú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabbyl" title="Cabbyl - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cabbyl" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A2" title="Mâ - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mâ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lio" title="Lio - hawaià" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Lio" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA" title="סוס הבית - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוס הבית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE" title="घोड़ा - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="घोड़ा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghorra" title="Ghorra - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ghorra" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_konj" title="Domaći konj - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Domaći konj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheval" title="Cheval - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Cheval" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B3" title="Ló - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ló" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%AB" title="Ձի - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%AB" title="Ձի - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ձի" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavallo" title="Cavallo - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Cavallo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuda" title="Kuda - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kuda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuttuqpak" title="Tuttuqpak - inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Tuttuqpak" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabalio" title="Kabalio - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kabalio" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavalo" title="Kavalo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kavalo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hestur" title="Hestur - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hestur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_ferus_caballus" title="Equus ferus caballus - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Equus ferus caballus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%9E" title="ウマ - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウマ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aas" title="Aas - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Aas" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xirma" title="xirma - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xirma" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaran" title="Jaran - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jaran" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="შინაური ცხენი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შინაური ცხენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayis" title="Ayis - cabilenc" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ayis" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilenc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B" title="Шы - kabardí" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Шы" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kpa%C5%8Bn%C9%94" title="Kpaŋnɔ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kpaŋnɔ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsaai" title="Tsaai - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Tsaai" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B" title="Жылқы - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жылқы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86" title="ಕುದುರೆ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕುದುರೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%90_(%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC)" title="말 (동물) - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="말 (동물)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D3%A7%D0%B2" title="Вӧв - komi-permiac" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Вӧв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permiac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%8F%D8%B1" title="گُر - caixmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="گُر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caixmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesp" title="Hesp - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hesp" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D3%A7%D0%B2" title="Вӧв - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Вӧв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margh" title="Margh - còrnic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Margh" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="còrnic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8B" title="Жылкы - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жылкы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_ferus_caballus" title="Equus ferus caballus - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Equus ferus caballus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavayo" title="Kavayo - judeocastellà" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kavayo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="judeocastellà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83" title="Чу - Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Чу" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavalo" title="Cavalo - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Cavalo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taam_peerd" title="Taam peerd - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Taam peerd" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavallo" title="Cavallo - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Cavallo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciaval" title="Ciaval - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ciaval" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_ferus_caballus" title="Equus ferus caballus - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Equus ferus caballus" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Far%C3%A1sa" title="Farása - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Farása" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2" title="ມ້າ - laosià" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມ້າ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naminis_arklys" title="Naminis arklys - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Naminis arklys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81jas_zirgs" title="Mājas zirgs - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mājas zirgs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE" title="घोड़ा - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="घोड़ा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaran" title="Jaran - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Jaran" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Лишме - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Лишме" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soavaly" title="Soavaly - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Soavaly" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Имне - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Имне" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo" title="Kudo - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kudo" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%9A" title="Коњ - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Коњ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0" title="കുതിര - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കുതിര" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%83" title="Адуу - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Адуу" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9C" title="ꯁꯒꯣꯜ - manipurí" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯒꯣꯜ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="घोडा - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="घोडा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Имни - mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Имни" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuda" title="Kuda - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kuda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BBiemel" title="Żiemel - maltès" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Żiemel" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မြင်း - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Лишме - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Лишме" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE" title="اسپ - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسپ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peerd" title="Peerd - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Peerd" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peerd" title="Peerd - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Peerd" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="घोडा - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="घोडा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2" title="सल - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudo" title="Kudo - nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Kudo" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paard_(dier)" title="Paard (dier) - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paard (dier)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hest" title="Hest - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hest" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hest" title="Hest - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hest" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%27va" title="J&#039;va - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="J&#039;va" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C4%AF%CC%81%C4%AF%CC%81%CA%BC" title="Łį́į́ʼ - navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Łį́į́ʼ" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus" title="Equus caballus - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Equus caballus" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebo" title="Hebo - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Hebo" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%98%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BE" title="ଘୋଡ଼ା - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଘୋଡ଼ା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%C3%A6%D1%85" title="Бæх - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бæх" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%98%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE" title="ਘੋੜਾ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਘੋੜਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabayu" title="Kabayu - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kabayu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cvau" title="Cvau - picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Cvau" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaul" title="Gaul - alemany pennsilvanià" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Gaul" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="alemany pennsilvanià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pferd" title="Pferd - alemany palatí" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Pferd" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="alemany palatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoss" title="Hoss - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Hoss" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko%C5%84_domowy" title="Koń domowy - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Koń domowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caval" title="Caval - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Caval" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%88%DA%91%D8%A7" title="گھوڑا - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گھوڑا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3" title="آس - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="آس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavalo" title="Cavalo - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cavalo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawallu" title="Kawallu - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kawallu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaval" title="Chaval - retoromànic" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Chaval" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromànic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray" title="Gray - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Gray" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cal" title="Cal - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calu" title="Calu - aromanès" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Calu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C" title="Домашняя лошадь - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Домашняя лошадь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Кінь - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Кінь" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ifarashi" title="Ifarashi - ruandès" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ifarashi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%83" title="अश्वः - sànscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="अश्वः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sànscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82" title="Ат - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ат" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2" title="ᱥᱟᱫᱚᱢ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱟᱫᱚᱢ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caddu" title="Caddu - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Caddu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaddu" title="Cavaddu - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cavaddu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse" title="Horse - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Horse" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%87%D9%88%DA%99%D9%88" title="گهوڙو - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گهوڙو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heabu%C5%A1" title="Heabuš - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Heabuš" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mb%C3%A2r%C3%A2t%C3%A2" title="Mbârâtâ - sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Mbârâtâ" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_konj" title="Domaći konj - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Domaći konj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="අශ්වයා - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අශ්වයා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse" title="Horse - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Horse" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4%C5%88_dom%C3%A1ci" title="Kôň domáci - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kôň domáci" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%88%DA%91%D8%A7" title="گھوڑا - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="گھوڑا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%8Di_konj" title="Domači konj - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Domači konj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solofanua" title="Solofanua - samoà" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Solofanua" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhiza" title="Bhiza - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhiza" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faras" title="Faras - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Faras" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kali" title="Kali - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kali" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%9B%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9A" title="Домаћи коњ - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Домаћи коњ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asi_(pardi)" title="Asi (pardi) - sranan" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Asi (pardi)" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoangst_(Suugediert)" title="Hoangst (Suugediert) - Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Hoangst (Suugediert)" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuda" title="Kuda - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kuda" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4st" title="Häst - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Häst" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farasi" title="Farasi - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Farasi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%AF%C5%84" title="Kůń - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kůń" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88" title="குதிரை - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குதிரை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rme%27" title="Rme&#039; - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Rme&#039;" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86" title="ಕುದುರೆ - Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಕುದುರೆ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B3" title="ᥛᥣᥳ - Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥣᥳ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="గుర్రం - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గుర్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BF" title="Асп - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Асп" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2" title="ม้า - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ม้า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabayo" title="Kabayo - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kabayo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%99_asp" title="Kə asp - talix" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kə asp" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/At" title="At - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="At" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Йорт аты - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Йорт аты" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%8B" title="Чылгы - tuvinià" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Чылгы" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Вал - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Вал" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ئات - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئات" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Кінь свійський - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кінь свійський" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%88%DA%91%D8%A7" title="گھوڑا - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گھوڑا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ot_(hayvon)" title="Ot (hayvon) - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ot (hayvon)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_ferus_caballus" title="Equus ferus caballus - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Equus ferus caballus" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebo" title="Hebo - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Hebo" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%B1a" title="Ngựa - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngựa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peird" title="Peird - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Peird" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jevod" title="Jevod - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Jevod" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchiv%C3%A5" title="Tchivå - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tchivå" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabayo" title="Kabayo - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kabayo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fas_w" title="Fas w - wòlof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Fas w" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wòlof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC" title="马 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Мөрн - calmuc" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Мөрн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="calmuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%93" title="פערד - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פערד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%B8%E1%B9%A3in" title="Ẹṣin - ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹṣin" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max" title="Max - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Max" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paerd" title="Paerd - zelandès" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Paerd" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC" title="马 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC" title="馬 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="馬" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9" title="Bé - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bé" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC" title="馬 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q726#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cavall" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Cavall" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Cavall" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d&#039;aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;oldid=34232627" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&amp;page=Cavall&amp;id=34232627&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCavall"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCavall"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Cavall"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Cavall&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d&#039;aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Horses" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus" hreflang="en"><span>Viquiespècies</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikiquote.org/wiki/Cavall" hreflang="ca"><span>Viquidites</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q726" title="Enllaç a l&#039;element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-ind-100" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Llista_dels_1000_articles_fonamentals" title="Els 1.000 fonamentals de la Viquipèdia"><img alt="Els 1.000 fonamentals de la Viquipèdia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg/30px-Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg/45px-Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg/60px-Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2408" data-file-height="2896" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34261971">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{width:100%;border-color:#77ccff;color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#f5f5f5;margin-bottom:1em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="hatnote" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td>Per a altres significats, vegeu «<a href="/wiki/Cavall_(desambiguaci%C3%B3)" class="mw-disambig" title="Cavall (desambiguació)">Cavall (desambiguació)</a>». </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background-color: gold; text-align: center; font-size: 1.35em;"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Butterfly_icon_(Noun_Project).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula d&#39;ésser viu"><img alt="Infotaula d&#39;ésser viu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Butterfly_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg/25px-Butterfly_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Butterfly_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg/38px-Butterfly_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Butterfly_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg/50px-Butterfly_icon_%28Noun_Project%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></span>Cavall</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background-color: gold; valign: center; padding: 1px;"><i>Equus caballus</i> <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10758650?uselang=ca#P225" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Nokota_Horses_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Nokota_Horses_cropped.jpg/300px-Nokota_Horses_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Nokota_Horses_cropped.jpg/450px-Nokota_Horses_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Nokota_Horses_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="529" data-file-height="364" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall_Nokota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cavall Nokota (encara no existeix)">Cavalls Nokota</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;color: #202122; background-color: gold">Dades</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start; width: 40%;">Període de gestació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: start;">335 dies <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10758650?uselang=ca#P3063" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start; width: 40%;">Longevitat màxima</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: start;">35 anys <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10758650?uselang=ca#P4214" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start; width: 40%;">Nombre de cries</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: start;">1 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10758650?uselang=ca#P7725" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;color: #202122; background-color: gold">Període</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align: start;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Plioc%C3%A8_superior" class="mw-redirect" title="Pliocè superior">Pliocè superior</a>&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Holoc%C3%A8" title="Holocè">recent</a><sup id="cite_ref-RefPD_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RefPD-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;color: #202122; background-color: gold">Estat de conservació</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align: start;"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Domesticaci%C3%B3" title="Domesticació">Domesticació</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;color: #202122; background-color: gold">Taxonomia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align: start;"></td></tr><tr><td style="color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start;">Superregne</td><td style="font-style:normal &#160;;"><a href="/wiki/Holozous" title="Holozous">Holozoa</a></td></tr><tr><td style="color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start;">Regne</td><td style="font-style:normal &#160;;"><a href="/wiki/Animals" title="Animals">Animalia</a></td></tr><tr><td style="color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start;">Fílum</td><td style="font-style:normal &#160;;"><a href="/wiki/Cordats" title="Cordats">Chordata</a></td></tr><tr><td style="color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start;">Classe</td><td style="font-style:normal &#160;;"><a href="/wiki/Mam%C3%ADfers" title="Mamífers">Mammalia</a></td></tr><tr><td style="color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start;">Ordre</td><td style="font-style:normal &#160;;"><a href="/wiki/Perissod%C3%A0ctils" title="Perissodàctils">Perissodactyla</a></td></tr><tr><td style="color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start;">Família</td><td style="font-style:normal &#160;;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%88quids" title="Èquids">Equidae</a></td></tr><tr><td style="color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start;">Tribu</td><td style="font-style:normal &#160;;"><a href="/wiki/Equinis" title="Equinis">Equini</a></td></tr><tr><td style="color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start;">Gènere</td><td style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Equus" title="Equus">Equus</a></td></tr><tr><td style="color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start;">Espècie</td><td style="font-style:italic;"><b>Equus caballus <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10758650?uselang=ca#P225" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b><br /><span style="font-style:normal; font-size: smaller;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps; font-variant-caps: small-caps;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps; font-variant-caps: small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Linn%C3%A9" title="Carl von Linné">Linnaeus</a></span>, 1758</span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align: start;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;color: #202122; background-color: gold">Nomenclatura</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start; width: 40%;">Sinònims</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: start;"><div style="text-align:start;"> Nombrosos (vegeu <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bucknell.edu/msw3/browse.asp?id=14100016">aquí</a>) </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>cavall</b> (<i>Equus caballus</i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilsonReeder2005630_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilsonReeder2005630-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) és un <a href="/wiki/Mam%C3%ADfer" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamífer">mamífer</a> <a href="/wiki/Ungulat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ungulat">ungulat</a> de la família dels <a href="/wiki/%C3%88quids" title="Èquids">èquids</a>. El cavall ha <a href="/wiki/Evoluci%C3%B3_dels_cavalls" class="mw-redirect" title="Evolució dels cavalls">evolucionat</a> al llarg dels últims 45-55&#160;milions d'anys des de l'<a href="/wiki/Eohip" title="Eohip">eohip</a>, una petita criatura amb diversos dits, fins a convertir-se en l'animal de grans dimensions i dotat <a href="/wiki/Perissod%C3%A0ctil" class="mw-redirect" title="Perissodàctil">d'un únic dit</a> d'avui en dia. Els éssers humans començaren a <a href="/wiki/Domesticar" class="mw-redirect" title="Domesticar">domesticar</a> els cavalls cap al 4000&#160;aC i es creu que la seva domesticació ja era estesa el 3000&#160;aC. Malgrat que la majoria de cavalls d'avui en dia estan domesticats, encara hi ha poblacions amenaçades de <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_Przewalski" title="Cavall de Przewalski">cavall de Przewalski</a>, l'únic <a href="/wiki/Cavall_salvatge" title="Cavall salvatge">cavall salvatge</a> autèntic que queda, així com <a href="/wiki/Cavalls_ferals" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavalls ferals">cavalls ferals</a>, més comuns, que viuen en llibertat tot i descendir d'avantpassats domesticats. Es fa servir un vocabulari ampli especialitzat per descriure conceptes equins, que cobreix des de l'<a href="/wiki/Anatomia" title="Anatomia">anatomia</a> fins a les fases vitals, passant per la mida, el <a href="/wiki/Pelatge_dels_cavalls" title="Pelatge dels cavalls">color del pelatge</a>, les <a href="/wiki/Marques_en_el_pelatge_del_cavall" title="Marques en el pelatge del cavall">marques</a>, les <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%A7a_de_cavall" title="Raça de cavall">races</a>, els <a href="/wiki/Locomoci%C3%B3_animal" title="Locomoció animal">aires</a> i el comportament. </p><p>Els cavalls estan dissenyats anatòmicament per utilitzar la seva velocitat per escapar-se dels depredadors, tenen un sentit de l'equilibri ben desenvolupat i un fort instint de <a href="/wiki/Resposta_de_lluita_o_fugida" title="Resposta de lluita o fugida">lluita o fugida</a>. Presenten una característica inusual relacionada amb aquesta necessitat de fugir dels depredadors en estat salvatge: els cavalls poden dormir tant drets com ajaguts. Les femelles, anomenades egües o eugues, porten la cria al ventre durant aproximadament 11 mesos, al final dels quals neix la cria, anomenada poltre, que és capaç de mantenir-se dempeus i córrer poc després de néixer. La majoria de cavalls domèstics comencen a ser ensinistrat amb <a href="/wiki/Sella_de_muntar" title="Sella de muntar">sella</a> o <a href="/wiki/Arreu" title="Arreu">arnès</a> a l'edat d'entre dos i quatre anys. Assoleixen l'adultesa als 5&#160;anys i viuen entre 25 i 30&#160;anys. </p><p>Les <a href="/wiki/Races_de_cavall" class="mw-redirect" title="Races de cavall">races de cavall</a> se subdivideixen a grans trets en tres categories segons el seu temperament general: cavalls fogosos de «sang calenta», amb velocitat i resistència; cavalls de «sang freda», com ara <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_tir" title="Cavall de tir">cavalls de tir</a> i alguns <a href="/wiki/Poni" title="Poni">ponis</a>, adaptats per un treball lent i dur; i els cavalls de «sang càlida», originats d'encreuaments entre cavalls de sang calenta i sang freda, sovint amb l'èmfasi en crear races per fins d'equitació, particularment a Europa. Actualment hi ha més de 300 races de cavall al món, desenvolupades per nombrosos usos diferents. </p><p>Els humans i els cavalls interaccionen de moltes maneres, no només en una varietat de competicions esportives i activitats de lleure no competitives, sinó també en activitats de treball com ara la <a href="/wiki/Policia" title="Policia">policia</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a>, l'entreteniment, l'aprenentatge assistit i la <a href="/wiki/Equinoter%C3%A0pia" title="Equinoteràpia">teràpia</a>. Els cavalls han estat utilitzats tradicionalment en la guerra. S'han desenvolupat una gran varietat de tècniques <a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADpica" title="Hípica">hípiques</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conducci%C3%B3_(h%C3%ADpica)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Conducció (hípica) (encara no existeix)">conducció</a>, utilitzant molts estils diferents d'<a href="/wiki/Arreu" title="Arreu">equipament</a> i mètodes de control. S'obtenen molts productes dels cavalls, incloent-hi <a href="/wiki/Carn" title="Carn">carn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Llet" title="Llet">llet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pell" title="Pell">pell</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8l" title="Pèl">pèl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ossos" class="mw-redirect" title="Ossos">ossos</a> i productes <a href="/wiki/Farmac%C3%A8utic" title="Farmacèutic">farmacèutics</a> extrets de l'<a href="/wiki/Orina" title="Orina">orina</a> d'eugues embarassades. De fet, el <a href="/wiki/Kumis" title="Kumis">kumis</a> és un dels productes més famosos obtinguts de la llet d'euga. Els humans proporcionen als cavalls domesticats aliment, aigua i refugi, així com atenció per especialistes com ara <a href="/wiki/Veterinari" title="Veterinari">veterinaris</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferrador&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferrador (encara no existeix)">ferradors</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:2003horse.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/2003horse.PNG/220px-2003horse.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/2003horse.PNG/330px-2003horse.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/2003horse.PNG/440px-2003horse.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="625" /></a><figcaption>Recompte de caps de cavalls el 2003</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Horseevolution.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Horseevolution.svg/220px-Horseevolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Horseevolution.svg/330px-Horseevolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Horseevolution.svg/440px-Horseevolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1074" data-file-height="1305" /></a><figcaption>Diagrama de l'evolució del cavall</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biologia">Biologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Biologia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:HorseAnatomy-ca.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/HorseAnatomy-ca.jpg/220px-HorseAnatomy-ca.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/HorseAnatomy-ca.jpg/330px-HorseAnatomy-ca.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/HorseAnatomy-ca.jpg/440px-HorseAnatomy-ca.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1407" data-file-height="1176" /></a><figcaption>Anatomia d'un cavall</figcaption></figure> <p>L'anatomia dels cavalls es descriu per mitjà d'un gran nombre de termes específics, com es mostra a la imatge de la dreta. Els termes específics també descriuen les edats, els <a href="/wiki/Pelatges_dels_cavalls" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelatges dels cavalls">colors</a> i les <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%A7a_de_cavall" title="Raça de cavall">races</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Edat">Edat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Edat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Segons la raça, el manteniment i el medi, els cavalls domèstics actuals tenen una longevitat de 25-30&#160;anys. Tot i que és quelcom de rar, alguns animals superen els 40&#160;anys i, a vegades, més. El cas verificable del cavall més vell fou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Billy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Billy (encara no existeix)">Old Billy</a>, un cavall del segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span> que visqué fins a l'edat de 62&#160;anys.<sup id="cite_ref-horsefacts_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-horsefacts-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En temps moderns, Sugar Puff, que havia estat catalogat al <a href="/wiki/Llibre_Guinness_de_R%C3%A8cords" class="mw-redirect" title="Llibre Guinness de Rècords">Llibre Guinness de Rècords</a> com el poni més vell del món encara vivent, morí el 2007 a l'edat de 56&#160;anys.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Charros_10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Charros_10.jpg/220px-Charros_10.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Charros_10.jpg/330px-Charros_10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Charros_10.jpg/440px-Charros_10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4730" data-file-height="3153" /></a><figcaption> Esdeveniment de charrería en la Fira Nacional de Sant Marc</figcaption></figure> <p>Sigui quina sigui la data de naixement real d'un cavall, per la majoria de fins competitius, es considera que l'animal esdevé un any més vell l'1 de gener de cada any a l'<a href="/wiki/Hemisferi_nord" title="Hemisferi nord">hemisferi nord</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ensminger1991_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ensminger1991-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i l'1 d'agost a l'hemisferi sud.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'excepció és l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%ADpica_de_resist%C3%A8ncia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hípica de resistència (encara no existeix)">hípica de resistència</a>, en què l'edat mínima per competir es basa en l'edat de calendari de l'animal.<sup id="cite_ref-Endurance_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Endurance-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Es pot fer una estimació molt aproximada de l'edat d'un cavall observant-ne les <a href="/wiki/Dents" class="mw-redirect" title="Dents">dents</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ensminger1991_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ensminger1991-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>S'utilitza la terminologia següent per referir-se a cavalls de diferents edats: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poltre" title="Poltre">Poltre</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poll%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollí (encara no existeix)">pollí</a>: un cavall jove de qualsevol sexe. A vegades, un poltre que encara és <a href="/wiki/Alletament" class="mw-redirect" title="Alletament">alletat</a> rep el nom de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poll%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollí (encara no existeix)">pollí</a> i un que ja ha estat deslletat s'anomena <i>weanling</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ensminger418_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ensminger418-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La majoria de poltres domesticats són deslletats a entre cinc i set mesos d'edat, tot i que se'ls pot deslletar a l'edat de quatre mesos sense efectes adversos.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sobreany&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sobreany (encara no existeix)">Sobreany</a>: un cavall de qualsevol sexe i d'entre un i dos anys.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ter%C3%A7%C3%B3_(cavall)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Terçó (cavall) (encara no existeix)">Terçó</a>: un cavall entre dos i tres anys.<sup id="cite_ref-Bibiloni_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bibiloni-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egua" class="mw-redirect" title="Egua">Egua</a>: femella de cavall.</li> <li>(cavall) Semental o semental, (cavall) llavorer o cavall de llavor, cavall pare, cavall guarà o estaló: un mascle no castrat destinat a la cria.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Un mascle no castrat en general rep el nom de cavall sencer.<sup id="cite_ref-Bibiloni_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bibiloni-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>En l'àmbit de les <a href="/wiki/Curses_de_cavalls" class="mw-redirect" title="Curses de cavalls">curses de cavalls</a>, la terminologia pot ser diferent.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sentits">Sentits</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Sentits"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vista">Vista</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Vista"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els cavalls tenen una vista molt bona però diferent de la dels humans. Els seus ulls són els més grossos de tots els <a href="/wiki/Mam%C3%ADfers" title="Mamífers">mamífers</a> terrestres<sup id="cite_ref-Sellnow,_Happy_Trails,_p._46_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sellnow,_Happy_Trails,_p._46-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i estan situats als costats del cap.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Això els permet gaudir d'un camp de visió d'uns 350&#160;graus (65 dels quals són de visió binocular i la resta, uns 285, de visió monocular).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sellnow,_Happy_Trails,_p._46_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sellnow,_Happy_Trails,_p._46-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kidd1991_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kidd1991-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La seva visió nocturna és excel·lent.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pel que fa als colors la seva vista és dicromàtica. Els cavalls perceben una gamma de grisos que, fora d'algunes parelles de colors, els permet de constrastar la major part d'imatges.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Finalment, dos punts de la vista relacionats amb els pelatges: </p> <ol><li>Els cavalls pigats homozigòtics (appaloosa LpLp) tenen ceguesa nocturna.</li> <li>La dilució argentada pot anar associada a un defecte ocular característic amb molta més freqüència que en altres pelatges.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Oïda"><span id="O.C3.AFda"></span>Oïda</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Oïda"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pot afirmar-se que l'oïda dels cavalls és millor que la dels humans. A més, poden orientar les orelles girant-les fins a 180&#160;graus de forma independent, per a concentrar la seva antenció auditiva sense necessitat de moure el cap. </p><p>L'espectre de freqüències audibles dels humans és d'aproximadament 20 Hz-20.000 Hz. Els cavalls sembla que s'aproximen molt als humans pel que fa a les baixes freqüències. Però en les freqüències altes la seva audició és molt millor (d'aproximadament fins a 30.000 Hz).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'oïda dels cavalls és més sensible que la dels humans. Això vol dir que poden escoltar sorolls d'una intensitat més baixa que la que necessiten les persones. (Amb un doble vessant pràctic: un cavall es pot espantar amb sorolls que el seu genet no pot sentir però, a la vegada, el genet pot donar ordres sonores de molt baixa intensitat). En alguns casos pot ser aconsellable usar taps especials en les orelles del cavall, que impedeixin o minvin la seva capacitat d'audició. </p><p>Sembla demostrat que els cavalls poden sentir algunes vibracions transmeses pel sol a través dels seus peus.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Les vibracions són inaudibles per a les orelles (perquè no van per l'aire) però es transmeten millor per terra i d'allí passen a les potes fins a l'orella interna del cavall. </p><p>Els cavalls amb dificultats auditives exigeixen una atenció particular. Hi ha molts cavalls completament sords que poden dur una vida normal i són útils al cent per cent. Hi ha una varietat de cavalls tacats, els «tacats-esquitxats» (<i>splashed white</i>), que són sords en un percentatge bastant alt. Se sap que si no hi ha pigment en una part de l'orella interna, el cavall és sord. En els cavalls tacats, les taques blanques estan formades per pèls blancs que creixen sobre una zona de pell rosada (sense pigment). Quan un ull o una orella és dins o a tocar d'una taca blanca, pot ser que no tingui pigment la part de l'orella interna esmentada. </p><p>Hi ha hagut casos de sabotatge per culpa dels ultrasons en curses de cavalls. Un «fusell d'ultrasons» va provocar l'espantada i caiguda d'un cavall que liderava una cursa.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Olfacte">Olfacte</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Olfacte"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flehmendes_Pferd_32_c.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flehmendes_Pferd_32_c.jpg/220px-Flehmendes_Pferd_32_c.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flehmendes_Pferd_32_c.jpg/330px-Flehmendes_Pferd_32_c.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flehmendes_Pferd_32_c.jpg/440px-Flehmendes_Pferd_32_c.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2687" data-file-height="1791" /></a><figcaption>Cavall ensumant a la manera <i>flehmen</i></figcaption></figure> <p>Els cavalls encara tenen un olfacte millor que el dels humans menys «contaminats».<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Diuen que poden ensumar qualsevol animal que es trobi a menys de 200&#160;metres, humans inclosos.<sup id="cite_ref-Maxwell2007_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maxwell2007-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Se suposa que si els humans usen perfum o similars encara poden ser ensumats pels cavalls des de més lluny. En algunes pel·lícules (de caçadors africans o de tribus índies) o en alguns documentals sobre animals s'explica que quan fa vent, l'única manera d'apropar-se als animals és des de <a href="/wiki/Sotavent" class="mw-redirect" title="Sotavent">sotavent</a> (en contra del vent, de manera que el vent ens porti la flaira dels animals i allunyi les nostres olors dels animals).<sup id="cite_ref-PaviaPosnikoff2005_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PaviaPosnikoff2005-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Això serviria si volguéssim acostar-nos (sense fer gens de soroll) a un ramat o arment de cavalls sense ser detectats. Un cas especial és el comportament dels estalons en època de zel. Ensumant les eugues poden detectar si estan receptives o no. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gust">Gust</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Gust"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El sentit del gust en els cavalls és essencial. En estat salvatge els servia per a triar les herbes aparentment més adients. Segons els especialistes, els cavalls poden distingir els mateixos gustos que els humans: dolç, salat, amarg i àcid. Els òrgans receptors estan ubicats, principalment, en la zona posterior de la llengua i en el paladar. Alguns cavalls poden tenir gustos especials pel que fa al menjar. En alguns casos poden deixar de beure aigua potable que tingui un sabor desacostumat. </p><p>El problema de les plantes tòxiques i altres tòxics. Les intoxicacions en els cavalls poden ser molt greus. I, sovint, són mortals. Una de les primeres precaucions és allunyar els cavalls de les plantes tòxiques. Cal recordar dues coses: </p><p>1. No totes les plantes tòxiques tenen sabors desagradables als cavalls. 2. Malgrat que tinguin un sabor desagradable, alguns cavalls poden menjar o tastar algunes plantes molt tòxiques, mortals en petites quantitats. Algunes plantes tòxiques són especialment perilloses quan són seques, o estan barrejades amb el fenc. També cal considerar la possibilitat que algunes herbes comestibles hagin estat ruixades amb productes químics nocius (herbicides o plaguicides). En algun cas algú ha abeurat el seu cavall en un recipient que ha contingut productes tòxics (fins i tot que semblava molt net) i el cavall ha mort intoxicat. Pot ser que un poltre mengi alguna planta tòxica i no mori, però que creixi amb alguna malformació. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tacte">Tacte</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Tacte"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els cavalls tenen un sentit del tacte molt desenvolupat. Les àrees més sensibles són al voltant dels ulls, les orelles i el musell. En general tota la pell és sensible: un cavall pot sentir la presència d'un petit insecte en qualsevol part del seu cos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sentit_de_l'equilibri"><span id="Sentit_de_l.27equilibri"></span>Sentit de l'equilibri</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Sentit de l&#039;equilibri"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els cavalls tenen un sentit de l'equilibri molt gran. En part a causa de la sensibilitat de llurs extremitats i en part mercès a una habilitat <a href="/wiki/Propiocepci%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Propiocepció">propioceptiva</a> (habilitat consistent a «saber» de forma inconscient la posició relativa del cos i les extremitats) molt desenvolupada. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sistema_digestiu">Sistema digestiu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Sistema digestiu"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Biandintz_eta_zaldiak_-_modified2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Biandintz_eta_zaldiak_-_modified2.jpg/220px-Biandintz_eta_zaldiak_-_modified2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Biandintz_eta_zaldiak_-_modified2.jpg/330px-Biandintz_eta_zaldiak_-_modified2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Biandintz_eta_zaldiak_-_modified2.jpg/440px-Biandintz_eta_zaldiak_-_modified2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1850" data-file-height="1282" /></a><figcaption>Cavalls a la muntanya Bianditz, Navarra, Espanya</figcaption></figure> <p>El cavall és un mamífer herbívor i migratori. Això ha afectat considerablement la seva evolució amb un exterior i una forma interior que pot fer millor el medi ambient. Observem per tant, que el <a href="/wiki/Sistema_digestiu" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistema digestiu">sistema digestiu</a> està dissenyat per rebre quantitat petita però contínua dels aliments. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dents">Dents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Dents"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El mascle adult en té 40, mentre que la femella en té 36 (a causa dels suports que falten), distribuïdes de la manera: 12 molars, premolars 12, bandes de 4, incisives 12, que al seu torn es divideixen en: 2 incisives centrals, intermediàries 2 i 2 de cantons (o lateral). Els espais entre les incisives i premolars es diuen barres. Després del naixement comencen a créixer les dents de llet que a poc a poc seran reemplaçades per permanents, i a cinc anys es diu que el cavall té la «boca acabada». Per mastegar té un consum continu de la placa dental, però és compensat pel creixement continu de la dent. Seguidament, es pot determinar amb raonable exactitud l'edat del cavall en la forma de la taula de la dent incisiva inferior si bé en l'actualitat hi ha registres i targetes de dades reflectides per a impedir el frau, una vegada obtinguda l'edat és freqüent l'alteració artificial de l'aparença de les dents, segons la dieta de l'animal i les variacions del seu consum d'energia. Una espècie particular de cavalls té un conjunt particular de dents, la stossicmorfi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lateralitat">Lateralitat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Lateralitat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Segons alguns estudis, els cavalls poden ser dretans o esquerrans. Els cavalls de <i>rejoneo</i> «esquerrans», en el cas de genets dretans, ofereixen alguns avantatges. En altres activitats o competicions caldria tenir en compte aquest aspecte, sovint oblidat.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pelatge">Pelatge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Pelatge"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r30997230">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Pelatge_dels_cavalls" title="Pelatge dels cavalls">Pelatge dels cavalls</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Vegeu també: <a href="/wiki/Pelatge_b%C3%A0sic" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelatge bàsic">Pelatge bàsic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pelatge_dilu%C3%AFt" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelatge diluït">Pelatge diluït</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Pelatge_que_segueix_un_patr%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelatge que segueix un patró">Pelatge que segueix un patró</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Island.04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Island.04.jpg/220px-Island.04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Island.04.jpg/330px-Island.04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Island.04.jpg/440px-Island.04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Ponis islandesos amb diferents capes (d'esquerra a dreta): alatzà, negre, ruà i blanc.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Palomino_Horse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Palomino_Horse.jpg/220px-Palomino_Horse.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Palomino_Horse.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="242" data-file-height="263" /></a><figcaption>Cavall palomino amb llista.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Pernod_Al_Ariba_0046b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pernod_Al_Ariba_0046b.jpg/220px-Pernod_Al_Ariba_0046b.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pernod_Al_Ariba_0046b.jpg/330px-Pernod_Al_Ariba_0046b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pernod_Al_Ariba_0046b.jpg/440px-Pernod_Al_Ariba_0046b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="741" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Cavall àrab de pelatge castany.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Saugendes_Fohlen_Bretten.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Saugendes_Fohlen_Bretten.JPG/220px-Saugendes_Fohlen_Bretten.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Saugendes_Fohlen_Bretten.JPG/330px-Saugendes_Fohlen_Bretten.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Saugendes_Fohlen_Bretten.JPG/440px-Saugendes_Fohlen_Bretten.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Egua i pollí de pelatge pigat o lleopard, sobre negre.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Tobiano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Tobiano.jpg/220px-Tobiano.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Tobiano.jpg/330px-Tobiano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Tobiano.jpg/440px-Tobiano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="753" /></a><figcaption>Pelatge clapat o tacat tobiano, sobre castany. </figcaption></figure> <p>El cos dels cavalls està recobert de pèls, com en els altres mamífers. La coloració general del pelatge pot anomenar-se de diverses maneres: pèl, capa, pelatge, mantell, roba i, en la parla col·loquial, color. El pelatge dels cavalls pot presentar moltes varietats. Des de l'ordre de dotzenes fins a uns quants centenars, segons la manera que es vulgui considerar. Algunes de les variants més habituals tenen un nom tradicional en diversos idiomes. També en català. </p><p>A partir dels avenços genètics el sistema d'estudi de les capes ha experimentat una revolució. El que abans es classificava a partir de la simple observació exterior ara es pot estudiar i classificar des del punt de vista genètic. Es coneix la causa genètica de la majoria del pelatges dels cavalls i el seu mecanisme de transmissió. Hi ha dues maneres de presentar les capes dels cavalls: </p> <ul><li>El sistema tradicional (que descriu un pelatge a partir del seu nom, de manera excessivament resumida).</li> <li>El sistema genètic (que defineix cada pelatge a partir de les causes genètiques).</li></ul> <p>El sistema tradicional és relativament pràctic en poblacions molt barrejades de cavalls (per exemple: els cavalls mongols i els cavalls criolls sud-americans<sup id="cite_ref-Solanet2001_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Solanet2001-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>). Amb la conseqüència d'haver de memoritzar dos o tres <b>centenars</b> de definicions. El sistema genètic és més adequat en poblacions de cavalls amb varietats de pelatge poc barrejades. Memoritzant un nombre reduït de conceptes, associats a un nombre igual de termes, és possible identificar i anomenar amb precisió centenars de capes diferents. </p><p>Alguns dels pelatges tradicionals, en català, són els següents: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pelatge_negre" title="Pelatge negre">negre</a>, moreu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelatge_bru" title="Pelatge bru">bru</a><sup id="cite_ref-Llull1917_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Llull1917-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelatge_castany" title="Pelatge castany">castany</a> (antigament igual a bai, en català)</li> <li>bai (modernament definit de manera imprecisa, per a designar els pelatges «castany» i «falb crema», a la vegada).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelatge_roig" title="Pelatge roig">alatzà</a>, roig o sor</li> <li>falb<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>ros<sup id="cite_ref-Broch1771_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Broch1771-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>perlí<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gen_crema" title="Gen crema">crem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelatge_ru%C3%A0" title="Pelatge ruà">ruà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelatge_liart" title="Pelatge liart">liart</a></li> <li>cendrós<sup id="cite_ref-Raguer1997_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raguer1997-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelatge_clapat" title="Pelatge clapat">clapat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelatge_lleopard" title="Pelatge lleopard">pigat</a></li> <li>pèl de rata<sup id="cite_ref-Viana-Bofarull_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Viana-Bofarull-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>pèl d'argent<sup id="cite_ref-Díez1523_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Díez1523-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>ferrant<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>saví<sup id="cite_ref-Viana-Bofarull_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Viana-Bofarull-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>color de palla<sup id="cite_ref-Dulach1696_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dulach1696-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>canós</li> <li>cua cana<sup id="cite_ref-RocaPatxot1929_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RocaPatxot1929-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Les persones relacionades amb el cavall a Catalunya (i a Europa en general) només tenen possibilitat d'observació directa d'un nombre reduït de capes. Coneixent una dotzena de termes en tenen prou. Els professionals i estudiosos del tema que vulguin aprofundir han d'emprar algun sistema que superi les limitacions de la terminologia oficial de les capes a Catalunya. Classificació basada en el sistema de termes identificatius i definició simplificada, que no permet un estudi científic de totes les capes conegudes possibles.<sup id="cite_ref-Jorba2006_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jorba2006-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La terminologia oficial a França (definida de manera legal, per «Decret llei») és una mica millor que la catalana, però comparteix algunes de les seves limitacions.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reproducció"><span id="Reproducci.C3.B3"></span>Reproducció</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Reproducció"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arriba a la maduresa sexual a 4&#160;anys. La gestació dura uns 11 mesos i la femella dona a llum una sola cria. Els cavalls domèstics tenen dificultats en l'acoblament sexual, per això certes voltes és necessari que una persona dirigeixi el membre del cavall a l'hora de fecundar la femella; aquests que dirigeixen el membre del cavall en la còpula amb l'egua són anomenats <i>apuntadors</i>, <i>encaülladors</i> o <i>encaradors</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relació_amb_els_humans"><span id="Relaci.C3.B3_amb_els_humans"></span>Relació amb els humans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Modifica la secció: Relació amb els humans"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Campeonato_Argentino_de_Polo_2010_-_5237109478_e7ed034169_o.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Campeonato_Argentino_de_Polo_2010_-_5237109478_e7ed034169_o.jpg/220px-Campeonato_Argentino_de_Polo_2010_-_5237109478_e7ed034169_o.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Campeonato_Argentino_de_Polo_2010_-_5237109478_e7ed034169_o.jpg/330px-Campeonato_Argentino_de_Polo_2010_-_5237109478_e7ed034169_o.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Campeonato_Argentino_de_Polo_2010_-_5237109478_e7ed034169_o.jpg/440px-Campeonato_Argentino_de_Polo_2010_-_5237109478_e7ed034169_o.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2128" data-file-height="1197" /></a><figcaption>Els cavalls també s'utilitzen en esports com el <a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">polo</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Arreu del món, els cavalls tenen un paper en les cultures humanes. Els cavalls són utilitzats pel lleure, per esports i pel treball. La <a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a> recull que el 2003, la Xina tenia el nombre més gran de cavalls del món, amb més de 8&#160;milions, seguida per Mèxic (6.260.000), el Brasil (5.900.500), els <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Units">Estats Units</a> (5.300.000) i Argentina (3.655.000).<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Horse_Council&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="American Horse Council (encara no existeix)">American Horse Council</a> estima que les activitats relacionades amb els cavalls tenen un impacte directe en l'economia dels Estats Units de més de 39.000&#160;milions de dòlars i si es té en compte les despeses indirectes, l'impacte és de més de 102.000&#160;milions.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En una enquesta del 2004 efectuada per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Animal_Planet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Animal Planet (encara no existeix)">Animal Planet</a>, més de 50.000 espectadors de 73 països votaren pel cavall com el 4t animal preferit del món.<sup id="cite_ref-IOL_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IOL-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Guerra">Guerra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Modifica la secció: Guerra"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>S'han utilitzat cavalls en la <a href="/wiki/Guerra" title="Guerra">guerra</a> durant gran part de la història escrita. La primera prova arqueològica de l'ús del <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_guerra" title="Cavall de guerra">cavall de guerra</a> es remunta a entre el 4000 i el 3000&#160;aC,<sup id="cite_ref-Science_Show_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Science_Show-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i ja estava estès a l'acabament de l'<a href="/wiki/Edat_del_bronze" title="Edat del bronze">edat del bronze</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hartwick_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartwick-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tot i que la mecanització pràcticament ha substituït el cavall com a arma de guerra, els cavalls encara tenen un ús militar limitat, principalment amb fins cerimonials, o per activitats de reconeixement i transport en àrees de terreny agrest on els vehicles de motor són ineficaços. Els cavalls han estat utilitzats al segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xxi</span> per les milícies <a href="/w/index.php?title=Janjawid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Janjawid (encara no existeix)">janjawid</a> al <a href="/wiki/Conflicte_de_Darfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Conflicte de Darfur">conflicte de Darfur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cura">Cura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Modifica la secció: Cura"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els cavalls són animals <a href="/wiki/Pasturador" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasturador">pasturadors</a> i la seva font principal de nutrients és <a href="/wiki/Planta_farratgera" title="Planta farratgera">farratge</a> de bona qualitat de <a href="/wiki/Palla" title="Palla">palla</a> o herba.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Poden consumir aproximadament 2-2,5% del seu pes corporal en aliment sec cada dia. Així doncs, un cavall adult de 450&#160;kg pot menjar fins a 11&#160;kg d'aliment.<sup id="cite_ref-Penn_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Penn-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A vegades, se'ls alimenta amb menjar concentrat com ara <a href="/wiki/Cereal" title="Cereal">gra</a> a més de l'herba o la palla, especialment quan l'animal és molt actiu.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Quan s'alimenta un cavall amb gra, els nutricionistes equins recomanen que la meitat o més de la dieta de l'animal en pes hauria de continuar sent farratge.<sup id="cite_ref-Feeding_factors_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Feeding_factors-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origen">Origen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Modifica la secció: Origen"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fa 55&#160;milions d'anys existí l'<a href="/wiki/Hiracoteri" title="Hiracoteri">hiracoteri</a> (o <a href="/wiki/Eohip" title="Eohip">eohip</a>), avantpassat de tots els membres del gènere <i><a href="/wiki/Equus" title="Equus">Equus</a></i>. L'eohip tenia una mida que oscil·lava entre els 20 i els 40&#160;cm d'altura, amb quatre dits a les extremitats anteriors i tres en les posteriors. A simple vista era semblant a un <a href="/wiki/Gos" title="Gos">gos</a>. Els seus orígens es poden trobar a <a href="/wiki/Nord-am%C3%A8rica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nord-amèrica">Nord-amèrica</a>, on s'extingí. Anys més tard foren els colonitzadors espanyols els encarregats de reintroduir el cavall al continent americà. </p><p>L'evolució de l'eohip va fer augmentar la seva alçada fins als 115&#160;cm i va perdre els dits fins a fer-se monodàctil, és a dir, amb un sol dit. A poc a poc, el seu únic dit va endurir fins a desenvolupar el casc o peülla i així fugir més fàcilment dels seus depredadors. <i>Eohippus</i> evolucionaria posteriorment a una espècie denominada <i><a href="/wiki/Mesohippus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesohippus">Mesohippus</a></i>, d'una mida superior i que ja presentava peus amb forma de casc. Després aquest evolucionaria en <i><a href="/wiki/Merychippus" class="mw-redirect" title="Merychippus">Merychippus</a></i>, després a l'espècie de <i><a href="/wiki/Pliohippus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pliohippus">Pliohippus</a></i>, per a evolucionar a <i>Equus</i> més tard i, finalment, al que coneixem avui en dia, l'èquid. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aires">Aires</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Modifica la secció: Aires"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Locomoci%C3%B3_dels_cavalls" title="Locomoció dels cavalls">Locomoció dels cavalls</a></div> <p>Es denominen aires a les diferents formes de desplaçar-se que té el cavall. El cavall té tres aires naturals: pas, trot i galop. </p> <ul><li>Pas: és l'aire més lent, amb quatre temps. Avança primer un peu, després l'altre peu, després la mà del segon peu i per acabar la mà del primer peu.</li> <li>Trot: aire més ràpid que el pas, de dos temps, simètric i saltat (en un moment determinat, el cavall queda en suspensió, sense cap peu sobre el terra). El cavall en aquest aire avança en diagonal (és a dir, avança a la vegada la mà esquerra i el peu dret i així consecutivament). El trot pot ser de treball (a bon ritme), reunit (un aire cadenciat, lent i elevat) o llarg (on el cavall arriba a l'amplitud més gran de tranc).</li> <li>Galop: és l'aire dels tres temps més la pausa.&#160;Quan es galopa correctament, haurem de notar i poder comptar "un, dos, tres, pausa, un, dos, tres, pausa …"&#160;<br />La pausa és el moment de suspensió, que és quan el cavall té els quatre cascs en l'aire.&#160;<br />Depenent de la mà amb què galopi el cavall, la seqüència dels temps serà diferent. Per exemple, si galopa a mà dreta, la seqüència serà: peu esquerre, mà esquerra i peu dret al mateix temps, mà dreta seguit de la suspensió.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aspectes_culturals">Aspectes culturals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Modifica la secció: Aspectes culturals"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El cavall apareix sovint en l'art i la literatura, especialment com a acompanyant del guerrer o cavaller <a href="/wiki/Cavalls_a_l%27edat_mitjana" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavalls a l&#39;edat mitjana">medieval</a>. Exemples són Babieca, el cavall del Cid; Rocinante, el company del Quixot; Jolly Jumper, el cavall de <a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luke" title="Lucky Luke">Lucky Luke</a> o <a href="/wiki/Buc%C3%A8fal" title="Bucèfal">Bucèfal</a>, el cavall d'Alexandre Magne.<sup id="cite_ref-Sapiens_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sapiens-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Othea%27s_Epistle_(Fondation_Martin_Bodmer)_14.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Othea%27s_Epistle_%28Fondation_Martin_Bodmer%29_14.jpg/220px-Othea%27s_Epistle_%28Fondation_Martin_Bodmer%29_14.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Othea%27s_Epistle_%28Fondation_Martin_Bodmer%29_14.jpg/330px-Othea%27s_Epistle_%28Fondation_Martin_Bodmer%29_14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Othea%27s_Epistle_%28Fondation_Martin_Bodmer%29_14.jpg/440px-Othea%27s_Epistle_%28Fondation_Martin_Bodmer%29_14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1719" data-file-height="1169" /></a><figcaption>Il·lustració medieval del cavall de Troia</figcaption></figure> <p>En altres ocasions els cavalls són protagonistes literaris. <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Beauty" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Beauty">Black Beauty</a></i> és el títol d'una saga sobre un cavall negre publicada al segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span> de gran èxit. Els Houyhnhnm són una de les races que es visiten a <i><a href="/wiki/Els_Viatges_de_Gulliver" class="mw-redirect" title="Els Viatges de Gulliver">Els Viatges de Gulliver</a></i>, formada per cavalls intel·ligents que menyspreen els homes. </p><p>En la mitologia apareixen nombroses referències als cavalls, des de criatures basades en aquest animal, com <a href="/wiki/Peg%C3%A0s_(mitologia)" title="Pegàs (mitologia)">Pegàs</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Centaure_(mitologia)" title="Centaure (mitologia)">centaure</a> o l'<a href="/wiki/Unicorn" title="Unicorn">unicorn</a>, fins a cavalls de grans dimensions i poders, especialment a la cultura nòrdica i germànica. Destaca l'<a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_Troia" title="Cavall de Troia">enginy associat al cavall</a> que va permetre els grecs guanyar la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_Troia" title="Guerra de Troia">guerra a Troia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cavalls_famosos">Cavalls famosos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Modifica la secció: Cavalls famosos"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_cavalls_famosos" title="Llista de cavalls famosos">Llista de cavalls famosos</a></div> <p>A més d'alguns cavalls esmentats més amunt (en aquest mateix article), hi ha molts cavalls famosos per algun concepte. Cavalls històrics i reals (famosos per mèrits propis o per la notorietat del seu propietari), cavalls mitològics, cavalls imaginaris de fama literària, cavalls campions en les curses o els esports hípics... En cada cas els detalls sobre la glòria de cada cavall o els aspectes menys gloriosos expliquen moltes coses sobre les persones i la societat de cada època. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Races_de_cavalls">Races de cavalls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Modifica la secció: Races de cavalls"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%A7a_de_cavall" title="Raça de cavall">Raça de cavall</a></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:3; -webkit-column-count:3; column-count:3; vertical-align:top;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegidienberger" title="Aegidienberger">Aegidienberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alter_Reial" title="Alter Reial">Alter Reial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appaloosa" title="Appaloosa">Appaloosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asturc%C3%B3" title="Asturcó">Asturcó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_Altai" title="Cavall Altai">Cavall Altai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_American_Paint" title="Cavall American Paint">Cavall American Paint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_American_Quarter" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavall American Quarter">Cavall American Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_American_Saddlebred" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavall American Saddlebred">Cavall American Saddlebred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_andal%C3%BAs" title="Cavall andalús">Cavall andalús</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_AraAppaloosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavall AraAppaloosa">Cavall AraAppaloosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_%C3%A0rab" title="Cavall àrab">Cavall àrab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_barbaresc" title="Cavall barbaresc">Cavall barbaresc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_bret%C3%B3" title="Cavall bretó">Cavall bretó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_catal%C3%A0" title="Cavall català">Cavall català</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_crioll" title="Cavall crioll">Cavall crioll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_dels_Outer_Banks" title="Cavall dels Outer Banks">Cavall dels Outer Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_fris%C3%B3" title="Cavall frisó">Cavall frisó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_ib%C3%A8ric" title="Cavall ibèric">Cavall ibèric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_Jomud" title="Cavall Jomud">Cavall Jomud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_lipizz%C3%A0" title="Cavall lipizzà">Cavall lipizzà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_losino" title="Cavall losino">Cavall losino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_lusit%C3%A0" title="Cavall lusità">Cavall lusità</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_mallorqu%C3%AD" title="Cavall mallorquí">Cavall mallorquí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_maresmenc" title="Cavall maresmenc">Cavall maresmenc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_Marwari" title="Cavall Marwari">Cavall Marwari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_menorqu%C3%AD" title="Cavall menorquí">Cavall menorquí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_Merens" title="Cavall de Merens">Cavall de Merens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_Morab" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavall Morab">Cavall Morab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_Morgan" title="Cavall Morgan">Cavall Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_monchino" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavall monchino">Cavall monchino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_Pinto" title="Cavall Pinto">Cavall Pinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_Przewalski" title="Cavall de Przewalski">Cavall de Przewalski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_pura_ra%C3%A7a_gallega" title="Cavall de pura raça gallega">Cavall de pura raça gallega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_les_retuertas" title="Cavall de les retuertas">Cavall de les retuertas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_Rocky_Mountain" title="Cavall Rocky Mountain">Cavall Rocky Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall_xil%C3%A8" title="Cavall xilè">Cavall xilè</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Bay" title="Cleveland Bay">Cleveland Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrana" title="Garrana">Garrana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haflinger" title="Haflinger">Haflinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pottoka" title="Pottoka">Pottoka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_sang" title="Pura sang">Pura sang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorraia" title="Sorraia">Sorraia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffolk_Punch" title="Suffolk Punch">Suffolk Punch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trot%C3%B3_Balear" title="Trotó Balear">Trotó Balear</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Equinoteràpia"><span id="Equinoter.C3.A0pia"></span>Equinoteràpia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Modifica la secció: Equinoteràpia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pel que fa a les teràpies assistides per cavalls, o <a href="/wiki/Equinoter%C3%A0pia" title="Equinoteràpia">equinoteràpia</a>, també es fan en <a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADpica" title="Hípica">hípiques</a> i intenten ajudar a persones que pateixen alguna <a href="/wiki/Discapacitat_motriu" title="Discapacitat motriu">discapacitat física</a>, <a href="/wiki/Discapacitat_intel%C2%B7lectual" title="Discapacitat intel·lectual">intel·lectual</a> o sensorial, que presenten algun <a href="/wiki/Trastorn_de_conducta" title="Trastorn de conducta">trastorn de conducta</a> o alguna problemàtica social. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-RefPD-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-RefPD_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Entrada «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://paleobiodb.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=checkTaxonInfo&amp;taxon_no=46259">Equus caballus</a>» de la <a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a> (en anglès). [Consulta: 20&#160;desembre 2022].</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilsonReeder2005630-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilsonReeder2005630_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilsonReeder2005">Wilson i Reeder, 2005</a>, p.&#160;630.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-horsefacts-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-horsefacts_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081127035247/http://www.fbresearch.org/horsefacts/facts/">The Mane Facts About Horse Health</a>».&#32;<i>Horsefacts.org</i>.&#32; Foundation for Biomedical Research. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fbresearch.org/HorseFacts/Facts/">original</a> el 2008-11-27.&#32;[Consulta: 22 gener 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Ryder, Erin.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thehorse.com/viewarticle.aspx?ID=9708">World's Oldest Living Pony Dies at 56</a>».&#32;<i>TheHorse.com</i>.&#32; The Horse.&#32;[Consulta: 31 maig 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">British Horse Society <i>The Manual of Horsemanship of the British Horse Society</i> p. 255</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ensminger1991-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ensminger1991_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ensminger1991_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">M. Eugene Ensminger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=8SgOAAAACAAJ"><i>Horses and Tack</i></a>.&#32; Houghton,&#32;1991. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780395544136" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780395544136">ISBN 9780395544136</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 29 octubre 2010].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Horses+and+Tack&amp;rft.au=M.+Eugene+Ensminger&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.pub=Houghton&amp;rft.isbn=9780395544136&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8SgOAAAACAAJ"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.studbook.org.au/DisplayPDF.aspx?ty=RULES">Rules of the Australian Stud Book</a>»&#32;(PDF).&#32; Australian Jockey Club,&#32;2007.&#32;[Consulta: 9 juliol 2008].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Endurance-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Endurance_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051023044740/http://www.aerc.org/horseage.asp">Age Matters (Your Horse's Age, That Is!)</a>».&#32; American Endurance Riding Conference. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aerc.org/horseage.asp">original</a> el 2005-10-23.&#32;[Consulta: 5 abril 2008].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ensminger418-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ensminger418_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Ensminger, M. E.. <i>Horses and Horsemanship: Animal Agricultural Series</i>. Sixth.&#32; Danville (Indiana):&#32;Interstate Publishers,&#32;1990. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-8134-2883-1" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-8134-2883-1">ISBN 0-8134-2883-1</a></span>. <span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/21977751">21977751</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Horses+and+Horsemanship%3A+Animal+Agricultural+Series&amp;rft.au=Ensminger%2C+M.+E.&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.edition=Sixth&amp;rft.pub=Interstate+Publishers&amp;rft.place=Danville+%28Indiana%29&amp;rft.isbn=0-8134-2883-1&amp;rft_id=info:oclcnum/21977751"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span>p. 418</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Giffen <i>et al</i>., <i>Horse Owner's Veterinary Handbook</i>, p. 431</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bibiloni-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bibiloni_11-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Bibiloni_11-1">11,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Bibiloni</span>, G.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090112002725/http://www.bibiloni.net/textos/cavall.htm">Vocabulari del cavall</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bibiloni.net/textos/cavall.htm">original</a> el 12 de gener 2009.&#32;[Consulta: 7 juny 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ensminger <i>Horses and Horsemanship</i> p. 427</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hammond <i>The Language of Horse Racing</i> pàg. 49 i 79.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sellnow,_Happy_Trails,_p._46-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Sellnow,_Happy_Trails,_p._46_14-0">14,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Sellnow,_Happy_Trails,_p._46_14-1">14,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Sellnow, <i>Happy Trails</i>, p. 46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pcwww.liv.ac.uk/~njeffery/papers/JANAT-216b.pdf">Do agility and skull architecture influence the geometry of the mammalian vestibulo-ocular reflex?. Nathan Jeffery and Philip G. Cox. Journal of Anatomy, 2010.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thehorse.com/ViewArticle.aspx?ID=15938">Eye Position and Animal Agility Study Published</a>».&#32;<i></i>.&#32;Blood Horse Publications&#32;[The Horse],&#32;07-03-2010.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Barnett, Keith C., <i>et&#160;al</i>., <i>Equine Ophthalmology</i> London: Elsevier Saunders, 2004. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-7020-2748-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-7020-2748-0">ISBN 0-7020-2748-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kidd1991-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Kidd1991_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Jane Kidd. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=vkrQ-fL94RIC"><i>First Guide To Horse And Pony Care</i></a>.&#32; Wiley,&#32;12 novembre 1991. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-87605-833-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-87605-833-6">ISBN 978-0-87605-833-6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=First+Guide+To+Horse+And+Pony+Care&amp;rft.au=Jane+Kidd&amp;rft.date=12+novembre+1991&amp;rft.pub=Wiley&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-87605-833-6&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvkrQ-fL94RIC"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wouters L, De Moor A. Ultrastructure of the pigment epithelium and the photoreceptors in the retina of the horse. Am J Vet Res 1979; 40:1066-1071.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Saslow CA. Factors affecting stimulus visibility for horses. Appl Anim Behav Sci 1999; 61:273-284.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">McDonnell, Sue. "In Living Color." <i>The Horse,</i> Online edition, June 1, 2007. Web site accessed July 27, 2007 at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.thehorse.com/viewarticle.aspx?ID=9670">http://www.thehorse.com/viewarticle.aspx?ID=9670</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.extension.org/pages/Horse_Hearing">Oïda en els cavalls.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100406073419/http://www.extension.org/pages/Horse_Hearing">Arxivat</a> 2010-04-06 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.horse-canada.com/articles/HPhorsesenses11.03.htm">Freqüències i oïda en els cavalls.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110612131212/http://www.horse-canada.com/articles/HPhorsesenses11.03.htm">Arxivat</a> 2011-06-12 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unce.unr.edu/publications/files/ag/other/fs9829.pdf">Sentits en els cavalls.</a>(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lsu.edu/deafness/HearingRange.html">Rang de freqüències.</a>(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/news/science/articles/2005/01/11/do_they_know_something_we_dont?pg=full">Unglots i vibracions</a>.(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.simplyhorsesplus.com/Why.asp?page=/why/why.asp">Vibracions del sòl.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716072517/http://www.simplyhorsesplus.com/Why.asp?page=%2Fwhy%2Fwhy.asp">Arxivat</a> 2011-07-16 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/1989-11-01/sports/sp-229_1_ultrasonic-gun">Ultrasons.</a>(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.equine-behavior.com/Horse_and_the_22nd_sense1.htm">Ultrasons 2.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110710195154/http://www.equine-behavior.com/Horse_and_the_22nd_sense1.htm">Arxivat</a> 2011-07-10 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110612122124/http://www.cavalli.it/il_cavallo/5_sensi/olfatto_equino.php">Olfatto Equino</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cavalli.it/il_cavallo/5_sensi/olfatto_equino.php">original</a> el 2011-06-12.&#32;[Consulta: 12 novembre 2010].</span>(en italià)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110710205046/http://www.eutraco.com/equitation/magazine/odorat.htm">l'odorat du cheval</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eutraco.com/equitation/magazine/odorat.htm">original</a> el 2011-07-10.&#32;[Consulta: 12 novembre 2010].</span>(en francès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Maxwell2007-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Maxwell2007_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Richard Maxwell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=FajVPAHafjoC&amp;pg=PA34"><i>Unlock Your Horses Talent in 20 Minutes a Day</i></a>.&#32; David &amp; Charles,&#32;30 març 2007,&#32;p.&#160;34–. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780715323694" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780715323694">ISBN 9780715323694</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 12 novembre 2010].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Unlock+Your+Horses+Talent+in+20+Minutes+a+Day&amp;rft.au=Richard+Maxwell&amp;rft.date=30+mar%C3%A7+2007&amp;rft.pub=David+%26+Charles&amp;rft.pages=34%E2%80%93&amp;rft.isbn=9780715323694&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFajVPAHafjoC%26pg%3DPA34"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span> Rang de distància en l'olfacte.(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PaviaPosnikoff2005-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PaviaPosnikoff2005_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPaviaPosnikoff2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pavia</span>, Audrey;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Posnikoff</span>, Janice. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=lBNPjojOho8C&amp;pg=PA32"><i>Horses for Dummies</i></a>.&#32; For Dummies,&#32;16 setembre 2005,&#32;p.&#160;32–. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780764597978" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780764597978">ISBN 9780764597978</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 12 novembre 2010].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Horses+for+Dummies&amp;rft.aulast=Pavia&amp;rft.aufirst=Audrey&amp;rft.date=16+setembre+2005&amp;rft.pub=For+Dummies&amp;rft.pages=32%E2%80%93&amp;rft.isbn=9780764597978&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlBNPjojOho8C%26pg%3DPA32"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span> Vent i olfacte.(en anglès)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=LVRPBkq5lo8C&amp;pg=PA188&amp;dq=caballo++colombiano&amp;hl=ca&amp;ei=23YrTf7lJ9GE5Aaf38DkCQ&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=7&amp;ved=0CEMQ6AEwBjgU#v=onepage&amp;q=caballo%20%20colombiano&amp;f=false">Lateralitat en els cavalls. Cavalls esquerrans.</a>(en castellà)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Solanet2001-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Solanet2001_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Emilio Solanet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=5pAMAAAACAAJ"><i>Pelajes criollos</i></a>.&#32; Letemendia,&#32;2001. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-987-98986-0-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-987-98986-0-4">ISBN 978-987-98986-0-4</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pelajes+criollos&amp;rft.au=Emilio+Solanet&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.pub=Letemendia&amp;rft.isbn=978-987-98986-0-4&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5pAMAAAACAAJ"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Llull1917-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Llull1917_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Ramon Llull. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=Ra_UAAAAMAAJ"><i>Obres de Ramon Lull</i></a>.&#32; Comissió editora Lulliana,&#32;1917.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Obres+de+Ramon+Lull&amp;rft.au=Ramon+Llull&amp;rft.date=1917&amp;rft.pub=Comissi%C3%B3+editora+Lulliana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRa_UAAAAMAAJ"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Optimot. Falb <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://aplicacions.llengua.gencat.cat/llc/AppJava/index.html?action=Principal&amp;method=cerca_generica&amp;input_cercar=falb&amp;tipusCerca=cerca.tot">http://aplicacions.llengua.gencat.cat/llc/AppJava/index.html?action=Principal&amp;method=cerca_generica&amp;input_cercar=falb&amp;tipusCerca=cerca.tot</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Broch1771-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Broch1771_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Joseph Broch. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=xslTAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PA78"><i>Promptuario trilingue, en que se manifiestan.. todas las vozes que generalmente sirven para el Comercio Politico, y sociable en los tres Idiomas, Cathalan, Castellano, y Frances. - Barcelona, Pablo Campins 1771</i></a>.&#32; Pablo Campins,&#32;1771,&#32;p.&#160;78–.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Promptuario+trilingue%2C+en+que+se+manifiestan..+todas+las+vozes+que+generalmente+sirven+para+el+Comercio+Politico%2C+y+sociable+en+los+tres+Idiomas%2C+Cathalan%2C+Castellano%2C+y+Frances.+-+Barcelona%2C+Pablo+Campins+1771&amp;rft.au=Joseph+Broch&amp;rft.date=1771&amp;rft.pub=Pablo+Campins&amp;rft.pages=78%E2%80%93&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxslTAAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA78"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Optimot. Perlí. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://aplicacions.llengua.gencat.cat/llc/AppJava/index.html?action=Principal&amp;method=cerca_generica&amp;input_cercar=perl%ED&amp;tipusCerca=cerca.tot">http://aplicacions.llengua.gencat.cat/llc/AppJava/index.html?action=Principal&amp;method=cerca_generica&amp;input_cercar=perl%ED&amp;tipusCerca=cerca.tot</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Raguer1997-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Raguer1997_40-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Hilari Raguer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=YTnSDUR1M_oC&amp;pg=PA74"><i>Llegir avui l'Apocalipsi</i></a>.&#32; L'Abadia de Montserrat,&#32;1997,&#32;p.&#160;74–. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-84-7826-892-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-84-7826-892-4">ISBN 978-84-7826-892-4</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Llegir+avui+l%27Apocalipsi&amp;rft.au=Hilari+Raguer&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.pub=L%27Abadia+de+Montserrat&amp;rft.pages=74%E2%80%93&amp;rft.isbn=978-84-7826-892-4&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYTnSDUR1M_oC%26pg%3DPA74"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Viana-Bofarull-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Viana-Bofarull_41-0">41,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Viana-Bofarull_41-1">41,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=Lbc7AQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA153"><i>Colección de documentos inéditos del Archivo General de la Corona de Aragón</i></a>.&#32; J.E. Montfort,&#32;1864,&#32;p.&#160;153–.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Colecci%C3%B3n+de+documentos+in%C3%A9ditos+del+Archivo+General+de+la+Corona+de+Arag%C3%B3n&amp;rft.date=1864&amp;rft.pub=J.E.+Montfort&amp;rft.pages=153%E2%80%93&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLbc7AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA153"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Díez1523-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Díez1523_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Manuel Díez. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=Eg3MSIOaNP4C&amp;pg=PT7"><i>Tractat fet per lo Magnifich mossen Manuel Dieç Lo qual tractat es profitose molt necessari per qualsevol cavaller ho gentil home...: Libre Fet per...Lo qual tracta del art de menescalia çoes de saber coneirer qualsevol malatties ho accident dels cavall...</i></a>.&#32; Dimas Ballester y Joan Giglo,&#32;1523,&#32;p.&#160;7–.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Tractat+fet+per+lo+Magnifich+mossen+Manuel+Die%C3%A7+Lo+qual+tractat+es+profitose+molt+necessari+per+qualsevol+cavaller+ho+gentil+home...%3A+Libre+Fet+per...Lo+qual+tracta+del+art+de+menescalia+%C3%A7oes+de+saber+coneirer+qualsevol+malatties+ho+accident+dels+cavall...&amp;rft.au=Manuel+D%C3%ADez&amp;rft.date=1523&amp;rft.pub=Dimas+Ballester+y+Joan+Giglo&amp;rft.pages=7%E2%80%93&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEg3MSIOaNP4C%26pg%3DPT7"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=VyUTAQAAMAAJ"><i>Boletín de la Real Academia Española</i></a>.&#32; Real Academia Española.,&#32;1969.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Bolet%C3%ADn+de+la+Real+Academia+Espa%C3%B1ola&amp;rft.date=1969&amp;rft.pub=Real+Academia+Espa%C3%B1ola.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVyUTAQAAMAAJ"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dulach1696-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Dulach1696_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Juan Lacavalleria y Dulach. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=m3xMAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=RA7-PA630"><i>Gazophylacium Catalano-Latinum: Dictiones phrasibus illustratas, ordine literario comprehendens, cui subiicitur irregularium verborum elenchus</i></a>.&#32; Lacavalleria,&#32;1696,&#32;p.&#160;7–.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Gazophylacium+Catalano-Latinum%3A+Dictiones+phrasibus+illustratas%2C+ordine+literario+comprehendens%2C+cui+subiicitur+irregularium+verborum+elenchus&amp;rft.au=Juan+Lacavalleria+y+Dulach&amp;rft.date=1696&amp;rft.pub=Lacavalleria&amp;rft.pages=7%E2%80%93&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dm3xMAAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DRA7-PA630"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RocaPatxot1929-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-RocaPatxot1929_45-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">José María Roca;&#32;<a href="/wiki/Instituci%C3%B3_Patxot" title="Institució Patxot">Institució Patxot</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=U-ApAQAAMAAJ"><i>Johan I d'Aragó</i></a>.&#32; Institució Patxot,&#32;1929.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Johan+I+d%27Arag%C3%B3&amp;rft.date=1929&amp;rft.pub=Instituci%C3%B3+Patxot&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DU-ApAQAAMAAJ"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jorba2006-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Jorba2006_46-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Iscle Selga i Jorba. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=qOOGnQEACAAJ"><i>Identificació equina per ressenya descriptiva i gràfica, amb un breu diccionari dels colors i les regions anatòmiques del bestiar rossam i de peu rodó, i les equivalències en castellà, francès i anglès</i></a>.&#32; Generalitat de Catalunya, Departament d'Agricultura, Ramaderia i Pesca,&#32;2006.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Identificaci%C3%B3+equina+per+ressenya+descriptiva+i+gr%C3%A0fica%2C+amb+un+breu+diccionari+dels+colors+i+les+regions+anat%C3%B2miques+del+bestiar+rossam+i+de+peu+rod%C3%B3%2C+i+les+equival%C3%A8ncies+en+castell%C3%A0%2C+franc%C3%A8s+i+angl%C3%A8s&amp;rft.au=Iscle+Selga+i+Jorba&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.pub=Generalitat+de+Catalunya%2C+Departament+d%27Agricultura%2C+Ramaderia+i+Pesca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqOOGnQEACAAJ"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Familles de robes de base <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.haras-nationaux.fr/information/accueil-equipaedia/identification/familles-de-robes-de-base.html">http://www.haras-nationaux.fr/information/accueil-equipaedia/identification/familles-de-robes-de-base.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Les autres robes de base <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.haras-nationaux.fr/information/accueil-equipaedia/identification/familles-de-robes-de-base/les-autres-robes-de-base.html">http://www.haras-nationaux.fr/information/accueil-equipaedia/identification/familles-de-robes-de-base/les-autres-robes-de-base.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090420050432/http://www.fao.org/ag/aga/glipha/index.jsp">Global Livestock Production and Health Atlas</a>».&#32;<i>GLiPHA</i>.&#32; Organització de les Nacions unides per a l'Alimentació i l'Agricultura. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/ag/aga/glipha/index.jsp">original</a> el 2009-04-20.&#32;[Consulta: 22 agost 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060625083812/http://www.cthorsecouncil.org/AHC2005JuneEconStudy.pdf">Most Comprehensive Horse Study Ever Reveals A Nearly $40 Billion Impact On The U.S. Economy</a>»&#32;(PDF).&#32;<i>American Horse Council Press Release</i>.&#32; American Horse Council. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cthorsecouncil.org/AHC2005JuneEconStudy.pdf">original</a> el 25 de juny 2006.&#32;[Consulta: 20 juny 2005].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IOL-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IOL_51-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151105102756/http://www.int.iol.co.za/index.php?newslett=1&amp;em=28164a99a20041206ah&amp;click_id=29&amp;art_id=qw1102325040750B216&amp;set_id=1">Tiger tops dog as world's favourite animal</a>».&#32;<i>IOL</i>.&#32; Independent Online. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.int.iol.co.za/index.php?newslett=1&amp;em=28164a99a20041206ah&amp;click_id=29&amp;art_id=qw1102325040750B216&amp;set_id=1">original</a> el 2015-11-05.&#32;[Consulta: 3 abril 2008].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Science_Show-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Science_Show_52-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Newby, Jonica, Jared Diamond and David Anthony.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000708030142/http://www.abc.net.au/rn/science/ss/stories/s70986.htm">The Horse in History</a>».&#32;<i>The Science Show</i>.&#32; Radio National,&#32;13-11-1999. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/rn/science/ss/stories/s70986.htm">original</a> el 8 de juliol 2000.&#32;[Consulta: 17 juliol 2008].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hartwick-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hartwick_53-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Anthony, David W. i Dorcas R. Brown.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010200000/http://users.hartwick.edu/anthonyd/harnessing%20horsepower.html">The Earliest Horseback Riding and its Relation to Chariotry and Warfare</a>».&#32;<i>Harnessing Horsepower</i>.&#32; Institute for Ancient Equestrian Studies. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://users.hartwick.edu/anthonyd/harnessing%20horsepower.html">original</a> el 2017-10-10.&#32;[Consulta: 9 octubre 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Lacey, Marc&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/04/international/africa/04DARF.html?ex=1399003200&amp;en=b72ea0a4b892076d&amp;ei=5007&amp;partner=USERLAND">In Sudan, Militiamen on Horses Uproot a Million</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>.&#32;The New York Times Company&#32;[Consulta: 3 abril 2008].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Kellon, Eleanor&#32;«Focus on Feed Costs».&#32;<i>Horse Journal</i>,&#32;Vol. 16, No. 6,&#32;Juny 2008,&#32;pàg.&#160;11-12.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Penn-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Penn_56-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Hall, Marvin H. i Patricia M. Comerford.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121224173129/http://pubs.cas.psu.edu/freepubs/pdfs/uc099.pdf">Pasture and Hay for Horses - Agronomy Facts 32</a>»&#32;(PDF).&#32;<i>Cooperative Extension Service</i>.&#32; University of Pennsylvania,&#32;1992. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.cas.psu.edu/FreePubs/pdfs/uc099.pdf">original</a> el 2012-12-24.&#32;[Consulta: 14 febrer 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Giffin <i>Horse Owner's Veterinary Handbook</i> p. 476-477</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Feeding_factors-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Feeding_factors_58-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ohioline.osu.edu/b762/b762_12.html">Feeding Factors</a>».&#32;<i>Horse Nutrition</i>.&#32; Ohio State University.&#32;[Consulta: 9 febrer 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sapiens-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sapiens_59-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPadró2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Padró</span>, Carles&#32;«Cavalls immortals».&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A0piens" title="Sàpiens">Sàpiens</a></i>&#32;[Barcelona],&#32;núm. 106,&#32;8-2011,&#32;p. 54-55. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1695-2014">1695-2014</a>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFWilsonReeder2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Wilson</span>, D. E.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Reeder</span>, D. M. (editors). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bucknell.edu/msw3"><i>Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference</i></a>&#32;(en anglès). 2 volums. 3a edició.&#32; Baltimore:&#32;Johns Hopkins University Press,&#32;2005. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-8018-8221-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-8018-8221-0">ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Mammal+Species+of+the+World.+A+Taxonomic+and+Geographic+Reference&amp;rft.aulast=Wilson&amp;rft.aufirst=D.+E.&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.edition=3a+edici%C3%B3&amp;rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&amp;rft.place=Baltimore&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8018-8221-0&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bucknell.edu%2Fmsw3"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destrer" title="Destrer">Destrer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tecnologia_medieval" title="Tecnologia medieval">Tecnologia medieval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palafr%C3%A8" title="Palafrè">Palafrè</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambladura" title="Ambladura">Ambladura</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavall&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Horses" class="extiw" title="commons:Horses"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Horses" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Horses"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Viccionari.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Viccionari"><img alt="Viccionari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/17px-Viccionari.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/26px-Viccionari.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/34px-Viccionari.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="490" /></a><figcaption>Viccionari</figcaption></figure></td> <td><b><span class="interProject"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/cavall" class="extiw" title="wikt:cavall">Viccionari</a> </span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Viquidites"><img alt="Viquidites" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/17px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/26px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Viquidites</figcaption></figure></td> <td><b><a href="https://ca.wikiquote.org/wiki/Cavall" class="extiw" title="q:Cavall">Viquidites</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Viquiespècies"><img alt="Viquiespècies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/17px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/26px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a><figcaption>Viquiespècies</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus?uselang=ca"><b>Viquiespècies</b></a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bibiloni.cat/textos/cavall.htm">Vocabulari del cavall, Gabriel Bibiloni</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Races_de_cavalls,_ponis,_ases_i_muls" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Races_de_cavalls" title="Plantilla:Races de cavalls"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Races_de_cavalls,_ponis,_ases_i_muls" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%A7a_de_cavall" title="Raça de cavall">Races</a> de <a class="mw-selflink selflink">cavalls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poni" title="Poni">ponis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ase" title="Ase">ases</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mul" title="Mul">muls</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Aegidienberger" title="Aegidienberger">Aegidienberger</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ase" title="Ase">Ase</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Asturc%C3%B3" title="Asturcó">Asturcó</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_Akhal-Teke" title="Cavall Akhal-Teke">Akhal-Teke</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_Altai" title="Cavall Altai">Altai</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_American_Paint" title="Cavall American Paint">American Paint</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_American_Quarter" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavall American Quarter">American Quarter</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/American_Saddlebred" title="American Saddlebred">American Saddlebred</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_andal%C3%BAs" title="Cavall andalús">Andalús</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Appaloosa" title="Appaloosa">Appaloosa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_AraAppaloosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavall AraAppaloosa">AraAppaloosa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_%C3%A0rab" title="Cavall àrab">Àrab</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_barbaresc" title="Cavall barbaresc">Barbaresc</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_bret%C3%B3" title="Cavall bretó">Bretó</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_catal%C3%A0" title="Cavall català">Català</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Bay" title="Cleveland Bay">Cleveland Bay</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_crioll" title="Cavall crioll">Crioll</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_dels_Outer_Banks" title="Cavall dels Outer Banks">Outer Banks</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_fris%C3%B3" title="Cavall frisó">Frisó</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Garrana" title="Garrana">Garrana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Haflinger" title="Haflinger">Haflinger</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_ib%C3%A8ric" title="Cavall ibèric">Ibèric</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_island%C3%A8s" title="Cavall islandès">Islandès</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_Jomud" title="Cavall Jomud">Jomud</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_lipizz%C3%A0" title="Cavall lipizzà">Lipizzà</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_losino" title="Cavall losino">Losino</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_lusit%C3%A0" title="Cavall lusità">Lusità</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_mallorqu%C3%AD" title="Cavall mallorquí">Mallorquí</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_maresmenc" title="Cavall maresmenc">Maresmenc</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_Marwari" title="Cavall Marwari">Marwari</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_menorqu%C3%AD" title="Cavall menorquí">Menorquí</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_Merens" title="Cavall de Merens">De Merens</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Monchino" title="Monchino">Monchino</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Morab" title="Morab">Morab</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_Morgan" title="Cavall Morgan">Morgan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Mul" title="Mul">Mul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Mustang" title="Mustang">Mustang</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Perxer%C3%B3" title="Perxeró">Perxeró</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_Pinto" title="Cavall Pinto">Pinto</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pottoka" title="Pottoka">Pottoka</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_Przewalski" title="Cavall de Przewalski">Przewalski</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_pura_ra%C3%A7a_gallega" title="Cavall de pura raça gallega">Pura raça Gallega</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pura_sang" title="Pura sang">Pura sang</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_Rocky_Mountain" title="Cavall Rocky Mountain">Rocky Mountain</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ruc_catal%C3%A0" title="Ruc català">Ruc català</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sorraia" title="Sorraia">Sorraia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Suffolk_Punch" title="Suffolk Punch">Suffolk Punch</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Trot%C3%B3_Balear" title="Trotó Balear">Trotó Balear</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_xil%C3%A8" title="Cavall xilè">Xilè</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Zebra" title="Zebra">Zebra</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cavalls,_èquids_i_temes_hípics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Hipisme" title="Plantilla:Hipisme"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Cavalls,_èquids_i_temes_hípics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cavalls</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%88quid" class="mw-redirect" title="Èquid">èquids</a> i temes <a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADpica" title="Hípica">hípics</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%A8ncia_h%C3%ADpica" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciència hípica">Ciència hípica</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Conducta_del_cavall" title="Conducta del cavall">Conducta del cavall</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cura_dels_cavalls" title="Cura dels cavalls">Cura dels cavalls</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Equitaci%C3%B3" title="Equitació">Equitació</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pelatge_dels_cavalls" title="Pelatge dels cavalls">Pelatge dels cavalls</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Locomoci%C3%B3_dels_cavalls" title="Locomoció dels cavalls">Locomoció dels cavalls</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;background:#f7f7f7;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg/150px-Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg/225px-Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Round_Horse_Drawing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="263" data-file-height="266" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Esport_eq%C3%BCestre" title="Esport eqüestre">Esports eqüestres</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Apene" title="Apene">Apene</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Doma" title="Doma">Doma</a> clàssica <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Doma_menorquina" title="Doma menorquina">Doma menorquina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Circ_M%C3%A0xim" title="Circ Màxim">Circ Màxim</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Circ_rom%C3%A0" title="Circ romà">Circ romà</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cursa_de_cavalls" title="Cursa de cavalls">Cursa de cavalls</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cursa_de_carros" title="Cursa de carros">Cursa de carros</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cursa_de_trotadors" title="Cursa de trotadors">Cursa de trotadors</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/H%C3%ADpica_als_Jocs_Ol%C3%ADmpics" title="Hípica als Jocs Olímpics">Hípica als Jocs Olímpics</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B2drom" title="Hipòdrom">Hipòdrom</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kalpe" title="Kalpe">Kalpe</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Jocs_circenses" class="mw-redirect" title="Jocs circenses">Jocs circenses</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Keles" title="Keles">Keles</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Escola_Espanyola_de_Viena" class="mw-redirect" title="Escola Espanyola de Viena">Escola Espanyola de Viena</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Salt_a_cavall" title="Salt a cavall">Salt a cavall</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADnoris" title="Sínoris">Sínoris</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">Polo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A0squet_a_cavall" title="Bàsquet a cavall">Bàsquet a cavall</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Rodeo" title="Rodeo">Rodeo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pato_(esport)" title="Pato (esport)">Pato</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tir_i_arrossegament" title="Tir i arrossegament">Tir i arrossegament</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Picaria" title="Picaria">Picaria</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;">Vehicles tirats <br />per cavalls</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Carpentum" title="Carpentum">Carpentum</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carruca" title="Carruca">Carruca</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carro" title="Carro">Carro</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carro_de_guerra" title="Carro de guerra">Carro de guerra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carro_triomfal" title="Carro triomfal">Carro triomfal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Carruatge" title="Carruatge">Carruatge</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <i><a href="/wiki/Cisium" title="Cisium">Cisium</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <i><a href="/wiki/Covinus" title="Covinus">Covinus</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <i><a href="/wiki/Currus" title="Currus">Currus</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Esseda" title="Esseda">Esseda</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Harmamaxa" title="Harmamaxa">Harmamaxa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <i><a href="/wiki/Pilentum" title="Pilentum">Pilentum</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga">Quadriga</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Reda_(carruatge)" title="Reda (carruatge)">Reda</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;">Arts i oficis <br />lligats als cavalls</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;;background:transparent; padding:0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Rambler" title="Rambler">Rambler</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Catafracta" title="Catafracta">Catafracta</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Auriga_(esclau)" title="Auriga (esclau)">Auriga</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Baster" title="Baster">Baster</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Frener" title="Frener">Frener</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Companys_d%27Alexandre_el_Gran" title="Companys d&#39;Alexandre el Gran">Companys d'Alexandre el Gran</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pony_Express" title="Pony Express">Pony Express</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavalleria" title="Cavalleria">Cavalleria</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Drag%C3%B3_(militar)" title="Dragó (militar)">dragons</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Picador_de_cavalls" title="Picador de cavalls">Picador de cavalls</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Arreu" title="Arreu">Arreus</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Arreu_de_tir" title="Arreu de tir">Arreus de tir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Brida" title="Brida">Brida</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cingla" title="Cingla">Cingla</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Collera" title="Collera">Collera</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Esper%C3%B3_(h%C3%ADpica)" title="Esperó (hípica)">Esperó</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Estrep_(h%C3%ADpica)" title="Estrep (hípica)">Estreps</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pitral" title="Pitral">Pitral</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Regna" title="Regna">Regna</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sella_de_muntar" title="Sella de muntar">Sella</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ferradura" title="Ferradura">Ferradura</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;">Races de cavalls,<br /> tipus de cavalls<br /> i altres èquids</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cavalls</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%A7a_de_cavall" title="Raça de cavall">Raça de cavall</a></b><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_salvatge" title="Cavall salvatge">Cavall salvatge</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_feral" title="Cavall feral">Cavall feral</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_vaquer" title="Cavall vaquer">Cavall vaquer</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_amblador" title="Cavall amblador">Cavall amblador</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_tir" title="Cavall de tir">Cavall de tir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_d%27esport" title="Cavall d&#39;esport">Cavall d'esport</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Mustang" title="Mustang">Mustang</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Poni" title="Poni">Poni</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Altres èquids</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ase" title="Ase">Ase</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hemi%C3%B3" title="Hemió">Hemió</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kiang" title="Kiang">Kiang</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Zebra" title="Zebra">Zebra</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;font-weight:normal;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Híbrids</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.15em 0;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mul" title="Mul">Mul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Zebroide" title="Zebroide">Zebroide</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.1em; padding:0.5em 1.0em;">Miscel·lània</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em; padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tres_Tombs" title="Tres Tombs">Tres Tombs</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Museu_del_Traginer" title="Museu del Traginer">Museu del Traginer</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_cavalls_famosos" title="Llista de cavalls famosos">Llista de cavalls famosos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Cavall_de_guerra" title="Cavall de guerra">Cavall de guerra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Destrer" title="Destrer">Destrer</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Palafr%C3%A8" title="Palafrè">Palafrè</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Categoria:%C3%88quids" title="Categoria:Èquids">Categoria:Èquids</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Espècies_vivents_de_perissodàctils_ordenades_per_subordre" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Perissod%C3%A0ctils" title="Plantilla:Perissodàctils"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Espècies_vivents_de_perissodàctils_ordenades_per_subordre" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Espècies vivents de <a href="/wiki/Perissod%C3%A0ctil" class="mw-redirect" title="Perissodàctil">perissodàctils</a> ordenades per subordre</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Regne_Animalia_·_Embrancament_Chordata_·_Classe_Mammalia_·_Infraclasse_Eutheria_·_Superordre_Laurasiatheria">Regne <a href="/wiki/Animalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Animalia">Animalia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32;Embrancament <a href="/wiki/Chordata" class="mw-redirect" title="Chordata">Chordata</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32;Classe <a href="/wiki/Mam%C3%ADfer" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamífer">Mammalia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32;Infraclasse <a href="/wiki/Eutheria" class="mw-redirect" title="Eutheria">Eutheria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32;Superordre <a href="/wiki/Laurasiatheria" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurasiatheria">Laurasiatheria</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table 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