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Bolboreta - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre
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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Cor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Cor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alimentación" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alimentación"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Alimentación</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alimentación-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ciclo_de_vida" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ciclo_de_vida"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ciclo de vida</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ciclo_de_vida-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vida_adulta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vida_adulta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vida adulta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vida_adulta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cría_de_bolboretas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cría_de_bolboretas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Cría de bolboretas</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cría_de_bolboretas-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Cría de bolboretas"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cría_de_bolboretas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-A_cría_de_bolboretas_e_a_economía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_cría_de_bolboretas_e_a_economía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>A cría de bolboretas e a economía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_cría_de_bolboretas_e_a_economía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taxonomía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taxonomía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Taxonomía</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Taxonomía-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Taxonomía"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Taxonomía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Descrición" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descrición"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Descrición</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descrición-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etimoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Etimoloxía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clasificación" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clasificación"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Clasificación</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clasificación-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filoxenia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filoxenia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Filoxenia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filoxenia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perigos_actuais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perigos_actuais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Perigos actuais</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perigos_actuais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galería_de_imaxes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galería_de_imaxes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Galería de imaxes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galería_de_imaxes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Outros_artigos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outros_artigos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Outros artigos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outros_artigos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bolboreta</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 124 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-124" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">124 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skoenlapper" title="Skoenlapper – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Skoenlapper" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagfalter" title="Tagfalter – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tagfalter" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A2%E1%88%AB%E1%89%A2%E1%88%AE" title="ቢራቢሮ – amhárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቢራቢሮ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27adipangpang" title="'adipangpang – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="'adipangpang" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A9" title="فراشة – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فراشة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="পখিলা – assamés" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পখিলা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhopalocera" title="Rhopalocera – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rhopalocera" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwakwapicic" title="Kwakwapicic – atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Kwakwapicic" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilpintu" title="Pilpintu – aimará" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Pilpintu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%99p%C9%99n%C9%99kl%C9%99r" title="Kəpənəklər – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kəpənəklər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%BE%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%A9" title="کپهنک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کپهنک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalibangbang" title="Kalibangbang – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kalibangbang" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Дневни пеперуди – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дневни пеперуди" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="প্রজাপতি – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রজাপতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%95%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="མེ་ལྕེབས། – tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མེ་ལྕེབས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papallones" title="Papallones – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Papallones" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B9-di%C4%95k" title="Hù-diĕk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hù-diĕk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84%DB%95" title="پەپوولە – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پەپوولە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denn%C3%AD_mot%C3%BDli" title="Denní motýli – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Denní motýli" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%B6yn_byw" title="Glöyn byw – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Glöyn byw" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagsommerfugle" title="Dagsommerfugle – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dagsommerfugle" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahimpi%C9%9B%C9%A3u" title="Kahimpiɛɣu – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Kahimpiɛɣu" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagfalter" title="Tagfalter – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tagfalter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolibambang" title="Kolibambang – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Kolibambang" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Πεταλούδα – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πεταλούδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parp%C3%A0ja" title="Parpàja – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Parpàja" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly" title="Butterfly – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Butterfly" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhopalocera" title="Rhopalocera – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rhopalocera" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhopalocera" title="Rhopalocera – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rhopalocera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4evaliblikad" title="Päevaliblikad – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Päevaliblikad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tximeleta" title="Tximeleta – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tximeleta" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="پروانه – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پروانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebe" title="Bebe – fixiano" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Bebe" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fixiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhopaloc%C3%A8res" title="Rhopalocères – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rhopalocères" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9ileac%C3%A1n" title="Féileacán – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Féileacán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dealan-d%C3%A8" title="Dealan-dè – gaélico escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Dealan-dè" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BClir%C3%BC" title="Jülirü – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Jülirü" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malam_bu%C9%97e_littafi" title="Malam buɗe littafi – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Malam buɗe littafi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%B2ng-ya%CC%8Dp-%C3%A9" title="Yòng-ya̍p-é – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yòng-ya̍p-é" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D" title="פרפרים – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרפרים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="तितली – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तितली" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titli" title="Titli – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Titli" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dnevni_leptiri" title="Dnevni leptiri – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dnevni leptiri" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiyon" title="Papiyon – crioulo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Papiyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioulo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nappali_lepk%C3%A9k" title="Nappali lepkék – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nappali lepkék" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Թավշաթիթեռներ – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թավշաթիթեռներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papilion" title="Papilion – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Papilion" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesulai" title="Kesulai – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Kesulai" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupu-kupu" title="Kupu-kupu – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kupu-kupu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D3%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Дийнахьара кӀормацаш – inguxo" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Дийнахьара кӀормацаш" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papiliono" title="Papiliono – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papiliono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fi%C3%B0rildi" title="Fiðrildi – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fiðrildi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farfalla" title="Farfalla – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Farfalla" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A7%E3%82%A6" title="チョウ – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チョウ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/toldi" title="toldi – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="toldi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BAbelekler" title="Gúbelekler – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Gúbelekler" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1fi%CC%B1nfa%CC%B1n" title="A̱fi̱nfa̱n – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱fi̱nfa̱n" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kipele-pele" title="Kipele-pele – kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kipele-pele" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rama-rama" title="Rama-rama – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Rama-rama" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86" title="ಚಿಟ್ಟೆ – kannará" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಿಟ್ಟೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%B9%84" title="나비 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="나비" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8E%D9%86%DB%81%D9%95_%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86%D9%9B%D9%BE%D9%8F%D8%B1" title="پَنہٕ پونٛپُر – caxemirés" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="پَنہٕ پونٛپُر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caxemirés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tykki_Duw" title="Tykki Duw – córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Tykki Duw" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papilio" title="Papilio – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Papilio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dieniniai_drugiai" title="Dieniniai drugiai – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dieniniai drugiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tauri%C5%86i" title="Tauriņi – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tauriņi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="तितली – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="तितली" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%82" title="ചിത്രശലഭം – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചിത്രശലഭം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82" title="फुलपाखरू – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फुलपाखरू" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupu-kupu" title="Kupu-kupu – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kupu-kupu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paixarina" title="Paixarina – mirandés" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Paixarina" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%84%DB%8C" title="پاپلی – mazandaraní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پاپلی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennevoegel" title="Pennevoegel – baixo saxón" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Pennevoegel" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo saxón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="पुतली – nepalí" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पुतली" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE" title="लापा – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="लापा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawa-kawa" title="Kawa-kawa – nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Kawa-kawa" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagvlinders" title="Dagvlinders – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dagvlinders" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhopalocera" title="Rhopalocera – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rhopalocera" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%CA%BCaal%C3%B3gii" title="Kʼaalógii – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Kʼaalógii" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulugufe" title="Gulugufe – chewa" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Gulugufe" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="chewa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BF" title="ପ୍ରଜାପତି – odiá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପ୍ରଜାପତି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odiá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80" title="ਤਿਤਲੀ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਿਤਲੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talubang" title="Talubang – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Talubang" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motyle_dzienne" title="Motyle dzienne – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Motyle dzienne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%A9%DA%BE%DA%91%D9%88%DA%BA" title="پکھڑوں – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پکھڑوں" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8D" title="کوکۍ – paxto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کوکۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borboleta" title="Borboleta – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Borboleta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluture" title="Fluture – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fluture" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flituru" title="Flituru – aromanés" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Flituru" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Булавоусые чешуекрылые – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Булавоусые чешуекрылые" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B2%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F.%E1%B1%9D" title="ᱯᱤᱯᱤᱲᱤᱭᱟ.ᱝ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱤᱯᱤᱲᱤᱭᱟ.ᱝ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraffalla" title="Fraffalla – siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Fraffalla" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterflee" title="Butterflee – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Butterflee" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%BD" title="پوپٽ – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پوپٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dnevni_leptir" title="Dnevni leptir – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dnevni leptir" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%94" title="සමනල්ලු – cingalés" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සමනල්ලු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly" title="Butterfly – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Butterfly" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dnevni_metulji" title="Dnevni metulji – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dnevni metulji" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaveshave" title="Shaveshave – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Shaveshave" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanbaalista" title="Balanbaalista – somalí" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Balanbaalista" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flutura" title="Flutura – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Flutura" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Дневни лептир – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дневни лептир" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukupu" title="Kukupu – sundanés" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kukupu" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagfj%C3%A4rilar" title="Dagfjärilar – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dagfjärilar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kipepeo" title="Kipepeo – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kipepeo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="பட்டாம்பூச்சி – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பட்டாம்பூச்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/qpiray" title="qpiray – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="qpiray" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%95" title="సీతాకోకచిలుక – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సీతాకోకచిలుక" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Шапарак – taxico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шапарак" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD_(%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%87)" title="ผีเสื้อ (แมลง) – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ผีเสื้อ (แมลง)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paruparo" title="Paruparo – tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Paruparo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhopalocera" title="Rhopalocera – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Rhopalocera" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AA%D9%84%DB%8C" title="تتلی – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تتلی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepidoptera" title="Lepidoptera – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Lepidoptera" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Bm_ng%C3%A0y" title="Bướm ngày – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bướm ngày" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlienders" title="Vlienders – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Vlienders" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A5wion" title="Påwion – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Påwion" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alibangbang" title="Alibangbang – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Alibangbang" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9D%B4%E8%9D%B6" title="蝴蝶 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蝴蝶" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%9C" title="פלאטערל – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פלאטערל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbaj" title="Mbaj – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Mbaj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9D%B4%E8%9D%B6" title="蝴蝶 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="蝴蝶" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94%CD%98-tia%CC%8Dp" title="Ô͘-tia̍p – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ô͘-tia̍p" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9D%B4%E8%9D%B6" title="蝴蝶 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蝴蝶" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11946202#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bolboreta" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:Bolboreta" rel="discussion" 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collapse" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="background:#D3D3A4;" colspan="2"><span style="font-size:125%; font-weight: bold;">Lepidópteros<br /><i>Lepidoptera</i><br /><small>Bolboretas e avelaíñas</small></span><br /><small>Rango fósil: <a href="/wiki/Eoceno" title="Eoceno">eoceno</a> - <a href="/wiki/Holoceno" title="Holoceno">actualidade</a></small> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Charaxes_brutus_natalensis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Charaxes_brutus_natalensis.jpg/250px-Charaxes_brutus_natalensis.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Charaxes_brutus_natalensis.jpg/375px-Charaxes_brutus_natalensis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Charaxes_brutus_natalensis.jpg/500px-Charaxes_brutus_natalensis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><br /><small><i>Charaxes brutus natalensis</i><br /> en <a href="/wiki/Dar_es_Salaam" title="Dar es Salaam">Dar es Salaam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="background: #D3D3A4;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Clasificaci%C3%B3n_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Clasificación científica">Clasificación científica</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="margin:0 auto; text-align:left; background:none; color:inherit" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Reino_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Reino (bioloxía)">Reino</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Animalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Animalia">Animalia</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Filo" title="Filo">Filo</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arthropoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthropoda">Arthropoda</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Clase_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Clase (bioloxía)">Clase</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Insecta" class="mw-redirect" title="Insecta">Insecta</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td>Superorde: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Endopterygota" class="mw-redirect" title="Endopterygota">Endopterygota</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Orde_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Orde (bioloxía)">Orde</a>: </td> <td><b>Lepidoptera</b><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Linnaeus" class="mw-redirect" title="Linnaeus">Linnaeus</a>, 1758</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#D3D3A4"> <th style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Orde_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Orde (bioloxía)">Subordes</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;" colspan="2"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aglossata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aglossata (a páxina aínda non existe)">Aglossata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossata (a páxina aínda non existe)">Glossata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterobathmiina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterobathmiina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Heterobathmiina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeugloptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeugloptera (a páxina aínda non existe)">Zeugloptera</a></i></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Butterfly_tongue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Butterfly_tongue.jpg/240px-Butterfly_tongue.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Butterfly_tongue.jpg/360px-Butterfly_tongue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Butterfly_tongue.jpg/480px-Butterfly_tongue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1560" data-file-height="1254" /></a><figcaption>Espiritrompa (e ollo) dunha bolboreta.</figcaption></figure> <p>As <b>bolboretas</b> son insectos da orde dos <a href="/wiki/Lepid%C3%B3pteros" title="Lepidópteros">lepidópteros</a>. As bolboretas "diúrnas" clasificábanse antes no grupo <b>Rhopalocera</b>, mentres que as bolboretas "nocturnas" ou <a href="/wiki/Avela%C3%AD%C3%B1a" title="Avelaíña">avelaíñas</a> clasificábanse no grupo Heterocera, pero estes grupos, que xeralmente eran considerados subordes, xa non se utilizan nas clasificacións máis modernas por seren <a href="/wiki/Polifil%C3%A9tico" title="Polifilético">polifiléticos</a>, e non todas as especies de cada grupo son nocturnas ou diúrnas. </p><p>A dos <a href="/wiki/Lepid%C3%B3pteros" title="Lepidópteros">lepidópteros</a> é unha <a href="/wiki/Orde_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Orde (bioloxía)">orde</a> de <a href="/wiki/Insectos" title="Insectos">insectos</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holometabolismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holometabolismo (a páxina aínda non existe)">holometábolos</a> (é dicir, de <a href="/wiki/Metamorfose" title="Metamorfose">metamorfose</a> completa), case sempre voadores, caracterizados, entre outras cousas, porque despois de ter superado o estado de <a href="/wiki/Larva" title="Larva">larva</a>, presenta dous pares de ás. As ás están recubertas con escamas microscópicas que se lle desprenden con só tocarlle, semellando, ao tacto e á vista, un po suave. </p><p>As <a href="/wiki/Especie" title="Especie">especies</a> máis coñecidas son as chamadas <i>bolboretas diúrnas</i>, pero a maioría son as <i>bolboretas nocturnas</i>, a maioría das cales adoitan pasaren inadvertidas. </p><p>As súas larvas, coñecidas como <a href="/wiki/Eiruga" title="Eiruga">eirugas</a>, aliméntanse tipicamente de materia vexetal, podendo ser algunhas especies <a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">pragas</a> importantes para a <a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a> (recordemos a <a href="/wiki/Couza_guatemalteca" title="Couza guatemalteca">couza guatemalteca</a>, que causa estragos nas <a href="/wiki/Pataca" title="Pataca">patacas</a>). Por outra parte, moitas especies cumpren o papel de <a href="/wiki/Polinizador" title="Polinizador">polinizadoras</a> de plantas silvestres e cultivadas. </p><p>Este <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxon</a> representa a segunda orde con máis especies entre os insectos (sendo superado soamente pola orde dos <a href="/wiki/Escaravellos" class="mw-redirect" title="Escaravellos">coleópteros</a>); de feito, conta con máis de 165 000 especies,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> clasificadas en 127 <a href="/wiki/Familia_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Familia (bioloxía)">familias</a> e 46 superfamilias.<sup id="cite_ref-viedma_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viedma-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Os nomes vulgares galegos para designaren estes insectos son os de <b>bolboretas</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> <b>chorumas</b>, <b>papoias</b> ou <b>paxarelas</b> (para as especies diúrnas). As bolboretas nocturnas denomínase <a href="/wiki/Avela%C3%AD%C3%B1a" title="Avelaíña">avelaíñas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> <b>matacandís</b> e <b>velairiñas</b>, e tamén <b>couzas</b>, <b>carunchos</b>, <b>trazas</b> ou <b>trillas</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As bolboretas e avelaiñas teñen algunhas características especiais. As <a href="/wiki/Pezas_bucais" title="Pezas bucais">pezas bucais</a> transformáronse nunha <b>trompa</b> ou <a href="/wiki/Prob%C3%B3scide" title="Probóscide">probóscide</a> que succiona e que se enrola nunha espiral (<b>espiritrompa</b>). </p><p>A cor das ás débese polo xeral a efectos ópticos das escamas máis que a pigmentos. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cor">Cor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Cor»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Cor"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As ás están cubertas de escamas de diversas cores que xeralmente trazan debuxos moi coloridos. O colorido das ás débese a fenómenos físicos de interferencia, como as irisacións dun disco compacto, e non a <a href="/wiki/Pigmento" title="Pigmento">pigmentos</a>. <a href="/wiki/Morfolox%C3%ADa_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Morfoloxía (bioloxía)">morfoloxicamente</a>, a superficie alar está recuberta de escamas cuxa superficie posúe multitude de arestas lonxitudinais (separadas ás veces por menos de 1 <a href="/wiki/Micr%C3%B3metro" title="Micrómetro">μm</a>, é dicir, a milésima parte dun <a href="/wiki/Mil%C3%ADmetro" title="Milímetro">milímetro</a>) que alteran a <a href="/wiki/Reflexi%C3%B3n_(f%C3%ADsica)" title="Reflexión (física)">reflexión da luz</a> producindo cores moi rechamantes e frecuentemente <a href="/wiki/Iridescencia" title="Iridescencia">iridiscentes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-viedma_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viedma-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O máis común é que haxa <a href="/wiki/Dimorfismo_sexual" title="Dimorfismo sexual">dimorfismo sexual</a> na cor, é dicir, diferenzas regulares entre machos e femias. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alimentación"><span id="Alimentaci.C3.B3n"></span>Alimentación</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Alimentación»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Alimentación"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Hummingbird_hawkmoth_a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Hummingbird_hawkmoth_a.jpg/160px-Hummingbird_hawkmoth_a.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Hummingbird_hawkmoth_a.jpg/240px-Hummingbird_hawkmoth_a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Hummingbird_hawkmoth_a.jpg/320px-Hummingbird_hawkmoth_a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1568" data-file-height="1568" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Macroglossum_stellatarum" class="mw-redirect" title="Macroglossum stellatarum">Macroglossum stellatarum</a></i> alimentándose.</figcaption></figure> <p>As eirugas aliméntanse da materia vexetal que as rodea: follas, flores, froitos, talos, raíces, o que lles dá grande importancia agrícola ao constituíren ás veces pragas importantes nos cultivos.<sup id="cite_ref-Entomología_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Entomología-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Algunhas especies son capaces de minar (xerar túneles) nas superficies das que se alimentan. Outras, en cambio, aproveitan as <a href="/wiki/Manufactura" title="Manufactura">manufacturas</a> humanas, ou ben produtos almacenados (fariñas, grans...). </p><p>Os adultos, a excepción dos representantes da familia dos <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micropterigidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Micropterigidae (a páxina aínda non existe)">Micropterigidae</a></i> (cuxa alimentación, derivada da súa capacidade mastigatoria, abarca o <a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">pole</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Espora" title="Espora">esporas</a> de <a href="/wiki/Fungo_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Fungo (bioloxía)">fungos</a>, etc), aliméntanse libando, é dicir, absorbendo <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9ctar" title="Néctar">néctar</a> ou outras substancias líquidas mediante o seu aparato bucal lambedor-chupador (espiritrompa). Porén, existen especies cuxo ciclo vital exixe unha curta fase de imago: nestes casos, o adulto nin se alimenta, senón que destina todas as súas enerxías á <a href="/wiki/Reproduci%C3%B3n" title="Reprodución">reprodución</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-viedma_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viedma-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ciclo_de_vida">Ciclo de vida</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Ciclo de vida»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ciclo de vida"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bolboretas_Galicia.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Bolboretas_Galicia.gif/200px-Bolboretas_Galicia.gif" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Bolboretas_Galicia.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Nacen de ovos que deixan as bolboretas femias nunha planta hóspede específica. Nacen como <a href="/wiki/Larva" title="Larva">larvas</a> vermiformes (semellantes a vermes) chamadas <a href="/wiki/Eiruga" title="Eiruga">eirugas</a> e comen vorazmente as follas ou talos tenros á vez que crecen axiña. Cada especie require dunha ou varias clases de plantas para a súa alimentación, e a extinción dunha planta pode arrastrar á dunha bolboreta. </p><p>Nun momento do seu desenvolvemento, a eiruga protéxese dentro dun <a href="/wiki/Casulo" title="Casulo">casulo</a> e alí transfórmase en crisálida. Neste estado non se alimenta e sofre grandes cambios metabólicos e morfolóxicos, que no seu conxunto é chamado <a href="/wiki/Metamorfose" title="Metamorfose">metamorfose</a>. A bolboreta adulta sae crebando o esqueleto externo da crisálide. Para entrar na fase de crisálide a eiruga procura un lugar abeirado ou constrúe un casulo, como ocorre por exemplo na <a href="/wiki/Bolboreta_da_seda" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolboreta da seda">bolboreta da seda</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vida_adulta">Vida adulta</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Vida adulta»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Vida adulta"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As bolboretas adultas aliméntanse libando, chuchando o néctar das flores coa súa <a href="/wiki/Espiritrompa" class="mw-redirect" title="Espiritrompa">espiritrompa</a>, unha estrutura bucal extensible evolucionada a partir dalgunhas das pezas bucais articuladas típicas dos <a href="/wiki/Insecto" class="mw-redirect" title="Insecto">insectos</a>. </p><p>Machos e femias búscanse activamente, empregando as bolboretas diúrnas como guía visual o seu bater de ás característico, e empregando as nocturnas o sentido do olfacto. Tras a fecundación, a femia pon varios centos ou milleiros de <a href="/wiki/Ovo_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Ovo (bioloxía)">ovos</a>. Nalgúns casos a vida adulta é breve, vivindo só o tempo necesario para asegurar a reprodución. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cría_de_bolboretas"><span id="Cr.C3.ADa_de_bolboretas"></span>Cría de bolboretas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Cría de bolboretas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Cría de bolboretas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Green_Swallotail_(Papilio_palinurus)_-_Relic38.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Green_Swallotail_%28Papilio_palinurus%29_-_Relic38.jpg/300px-Green_Swallotail_%28Papilio_palinurus%29_-_Relic38.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Green_Swallotail_%28Papilio_palinurus%29_-_Relic38.jpg/450px-Green_Swallotail_%28Papilio_palinurus%29_-_Relic38.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Green_Swallotail_%28Papilio_palinurus%29_-_Relic38.jpg/600px-Green_Swallotail_%28Papilio_palinurus%29_-_Relic38.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2814" data-file-height="1788" /></a><figcaption><i>Papilio blumei</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>As bolboretas pódense criar en xeral con facilidade, con tal de que se lles ofreza unhas condicións ambientais adecuadas (temperatura, humidade, altitude) e se subministre ás <a href="/wiki/Eiruga" title="Eiruga">eirugas</a> a planta que a súa especie require. Lógrase mediante a cría exemplares perfectos para os coleccionistas, sen as deterioracións que ás veces producen a captura de exemplares libres. Tamén se conseguen exemplares vivos e saudables para a súa exposición en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terrario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terrario (a páxina aínda non existe)">terrarios</a>. Tamén hai cría de bolboretas enfocada á liberación en eventos especiais como vodas, aniversarios, inauguracións etc., así como para o seu estudo en escolas e seminarios para a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Educaci%C3%B3n_ambiental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Educación ambiental (a páxina aínda non existe)">educación ambiental</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_cría_de_bolboretas_e_a_economía"><span id="A_cr.C3.ADa_de_bolboretas_e_a_econom.C3.ADa"></span>A cría de bolboretas e a economía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «A cría de bolboretas e a economía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: A cría de bolboretas e a economía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A cría de bolboretas é unha actividade sostible, é dicir, que non prexudica o medio ambiente e proporciona traballo ás persoas que viven nos países tropicais do mundo como: <a href="/wiki/Per%C3%BA" title="Perú">Perú</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> e <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9xico" title="México">México</a>. </p><p>O Perú, por exemplo, posúe aproximadamente 3800 especies rexistradas de bolboretas e é o país con máis bolboretas do mundo, sendo as especies amazónicas peruanas as máis espectaculares. O potencial turístico para Perú como país de observación de bolboretas pode resultar polo tanto interesante a nivel económico, do mesmo modo que se explotan a nivel turístico parques e zonas naturais. </p><p>Nos <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos_de_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estados Unidos de América">Estados Unidos</a>, as casas de bolboretas (<i>Bolboretarios</i> de exhibición) son visitadas por 26,5 millóns de turistas todos os anos, dos cales o 40% son nenos, o 42% adultos e o 18% adultos maiores. Estas cifras indícanos que podería existir un potencial moi grande para incrementar o turismo tomando as bolboretas como recursos turísticos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonomía"><span id="Taxonom.C3.ADa"></span>Taxonomía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Taxonomía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Taxonomía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Descrición"><span id="Descrici.C3.B3n"></span>Descrición</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Descrición»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Descrición"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A orde foi descritas en <a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a> polo <a href="/wiki/Naturalista" title="Naturalista">naturalista</a> <a href="/wiki/Suecia" title="Suecia">sueco</a> <a href="/wiki/Linneo" class="mw-redirect" title="Linneo">Carl von Linné</a> (Linneo), na 10ª edición do seu <i><a href="/wiki/Systema_Naturae" title="Systema Naturae">Systema Naturae</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etimoloxía"><span id="Etimolox.C3.ADa"></span>Etimoloxía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Etimoloxía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Etimoloxía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O termo do <a href="/wiki/Lat%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Latín">latín científico</a> <i>Lepidoptera</i> (substantivo neutro plural) foi cuñado en <a href="/wiki/1735" title="1735">1735</a> por Linneo, e está formado polos elementos <i>lepid-</i> e <i>-ptera</i> (o <i>-a</i> final é a forma neutra plural), tirados do <a href="/wiki/Grego_antigo" class="mw-redirect" title="Grego antigo">grego antigo</a> λεπίς <i>lepís</i>, 'escama', e πτερόν <i>pterón</i>, 'a', unidos cun <i>-o-</i> <a href="/wiki/Ep%C3%A9ntese" title="Epéntese">epentético</a> para facilitar a pronuncia.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clasificación"><span id="Clasificaci.C3.B3n"></span>Clasificación</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Clasificación»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Clasificación"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hai unhas 127 <a href="/wiki/Familia_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Familia (bioloxía)">familias</a> dentro da <a href="/wiki/Orde_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Orde (bioloxía)">orde</a> dos lepidópteros, pero as opinións de cales son estas cambian con frecuencia entre os <a href="/wiki/Cient%C3%ADfico" class="mw-redirect" title="Científico">científicos</a>. O tratamento que se dá aquí é o adoptado pola base de datos do <a href="/wiki/Museo_de_Historia_Natural_de_Londres" title="Museo de Historia Natural de Londres">Museo de Historia Natural de Londres</a>. </p><p>Durante moitos anos, a orde foi subdividida en dúas <a href="/wiki/Orde_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Orde (bioloxía)">subordes</a>, a dos <b>ropalóceros</b>, ou bolboretas diúrnas, e a dos <b><a href="/wiki/Heter%C3%B3ceros" class="mw-redirect" title="Heteróceros">heteróceros</a></b> ou bolboretas nocturnas. A moderna <a href="/wiki/Clado" title="Clado">cladística</a> demostrou que esta antiga clasificación é artificial e, na actualidade, admítense catro subordes: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aglossata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aglossata (a páxina aínda non existe)">Aglossata</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterobathmiina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterobathmiina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Heterobathmiina</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeugloptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeugloptera (a páxina aínda non existe)">Zeugloptera</a></i> e <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossata (a páxina aínda non existe)">Glossata</a></i>. As tres primeiras conteñen unhas poucas <a href="/wiki/Especie" title="Especie">especies</a>, mentres que <i>Glossata</i> inclúe ao 99 % dos lepidópteros actuais.<sup id="cite_ref-sco_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sco-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Orde <i>Lepidoptera</i></b> </p> <ul><li>Suborde <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeugloptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeugloptera (a páxina aínda non existe)">Zeugloptera</a></i></li> <li>Suborde <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aglossata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aglossata (a páxina aínda non existe)">Aglossata</a></i></li> <li>Suborde <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterobathmiina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterobathmiina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Heterobathmiina</a></i></li> <li>Suborde <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossata (a páxina aínda non existe)">Glossata</a></i> <ul><li>Infraordee <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heteroneura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heteroneura (a páxina aínda non existe)">Heteroneura</a></i> <ul><li>División <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ditrysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ditrysia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ditrysia</a></i> <ul><li>Sección <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cossina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cossina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cossina</a></i></li> <li>Sección <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tineina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tineina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tineina</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>División <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monotrysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monotrysia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Monotrysia</a></i> <ul><li>Sección <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepticulina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepticulina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Nepticulina</a></i></li> <li>Sección <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Incurvariina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Incurvariina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Incurvariina</a></i></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Infraorde <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dacnonypha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dacnonypha (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dacnonypha</a></i></li> <li>Infraorde <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lophocoronina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lophocoronina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Lophocoronina</a></i></li> <li>Infraorde <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exoporia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exoporia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Exoporia</a></i></li> <li>Infraorde <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neopseustina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neopseustina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Neopseustina</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filoxenia">Filoxenia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Filoxenia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Filoxenia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As relacións <a href="/wiki/Filoxenia" title="Filoxenia">filoxenéticas</a> das catro subordes son as seguintes:<sup id="cite_ref-sco_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sco-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5421672">.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.7em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}</style> <table class="clade" style="font-size:100%;line-height:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><i><a href="/wiki/Lepidoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Lepidoptera">Lepidoptera</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5421672"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zeugloptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zeugloptera (a páxina aínda non existe)">Zeugloptera</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5421672"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aglossata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aglossata (a páxina aínda non existe)">Aglossata</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5421672"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterobathmiina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterobathmiina (a páxina aínda non existe)">Heterobathmiina</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glossata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glossata (a páxina aínda non existe)">Glossata</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perigos_actuais">Perigos actuais</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Perigos actuais»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Perigos actuais"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Como as <a href="/wiki/Abella" title="Abella">abellas</a> e a maioría doutros insectos polinizadores, as poboacións das bolboretas están diminuíndo en gran parte do mundo, debido principalmente á intensificación das prácticas agrícolas (monocultivos, uso de <a href="/wiki/Pesticida" title="Pesticida">pesticidas</a> etc.; e localmente debido aos atropelos nas estradas á <a href="/wiki/Contaminaci%C3%B3n_luminosa" title="Contaminación luminosa">contaminación luminosa</a> etc. Así, a actualización de 2016 da <i><a href="/wiki/UICN" class="mw-redirect" title="UICN">Lista vermella</a></i> da <a href="/wiki/UICN" class="mw-redirect" title="UICN">UICN</a> mostra que para as 462 especies de bolboretas nativas avaliadas na área mediterránea, 19 están <a href="/wiki/Extinci%C3%B3n" title="Extinción">ameazadas de extinción</a> (incluíndo 15 <a href="/wiki/Endemismo" title="Endemismo">endémicas</a> desta <a href="/wiki/Ecorrexi%C3%B3n" title="Ecorrexión">ecorrexión</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galería_de_imaxes"><span id="Galer.C3.ADa_de_imaxes"></span>Galería de imaxes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Galería de imaxes»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Galería de imaxes"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Vexa o artigo principal en <a href="/wiki/Galer%C3%ADa_de_imaxes_de_bolboretas_de_Galicia" title="Galería de imaxes de bolboretas de Galicia">Galería de imaxes de bolboretas de Galicia</a></i></dd></dl> <center><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Common_Jezebel_Delias_eucharis_edit_by_kadavoor.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Delias eucharis en Kadavoor, Kerala, India."><img alt="Delias eucharis en Kadavoor, Kerala, India." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Common_Jezebel_Delias_eucharis_edit_by_kadavoor.jpg/120px-Common_Jezebel_Delias_eucharis_edit_by_kadavoor.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Common_Jezebel_Delias_eucharis_edit_by_kadavoor.jpg/180px-Common_Jezebel_Delias_eucharis_edit_by_kadavoor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Common_Jezebel_Delias_eucharis_edit_by_kadavoor.jpg/240px-Common_Jezebel_Delias_eucharis_edit_by_kadavoor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1472" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Delias_eucharis" title="Delias eucharis">Delias eucharis</a></i> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kadavoor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kadavoor (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kadavoor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kerala" title="Kerala">Kerala</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bolboreta_050631_078.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anthocharis cardamines"><img alt="Anthocharis cardamines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bolboreta_050631_078.jpg/120px-Bolboreta_050631_078.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bolboreta_050631_078.jpg/180px-Bolboreta_050631_078.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bolboreta_050631_078.jpg/240px-Bolboreta_050631_078.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Anthocharis_cardamines" title="Anthocharis cardamines">Anthocharis cardamines</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bolboreta_12-08-2006_Bastavales_Galicia_004.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cacyreus marshalli"><img alt="Cacyreus marshalli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Bolboreta_12-08-2006_Bastavales_Galicia_004.jpg/90px-Bolboreta_12-08-2006_Bastavales_Galicia_004.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Bolboreta_12-08-2006_Bastavales_Galicia_004.jpg/135px-Bolboreta_12-08-2006_Bastavales_Galicia_004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Bolboreta_12-08-2006_Bastavales_Galicia_004.jpg/180px-Bolboreta_12-08-2006_Bastavales_Galicia_004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1224" data-file-height="1632" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Cacyreus_marshalli" title="Cacyreus marshalli">Cacyreus marshalli</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bolboreta_123.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coenonympha pamphilus"><img alt="Coenonympha pamphilus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Bolboreta_123.jpg/120px-Bolboreta_123.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Bolboreta_123.jpg/180px-Bolboreta_123.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Bolboreta_123.jpg/240px-Bolboreta_123.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Coenonympha_pamphilus" title="Coenonympha pamphilus">Coenonympha pamphilus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bolboreta_detalle_Bastavales_Galicia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Colias croceus"><img alt="Colias croceus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bolboreta_detalle_Bastavales_Galicia.jpg/120px-Bolboreta_detalle_Bastavales_Galicia.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bolboreta_detalle_Bastavales_Galicia.jpg/180px-Bolboreta_detalle_Bastavales_Galicia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Bolboreta_detalle_Bastavales_Galicia.jpg/240px-Bolboreta_detalle_Bastavales_Galicia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1176" data-file-height="882" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Colias_croceus" title="Colias croceus">Colias croceus</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:EuphydryasAurinia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Euphydryas aurinia"><img alt="Euphydryas aurinia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/EuphydryasAurinia.jpg/120px-EuphydryasAurinia.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/EuphydryasAurinia.jpg/180px-EuphydryasAurinia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/EuphydryasAurinia.jpg/240px-EuphydryasAurinia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="580" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Euphydryas_aurinia" title="Euphydryas aurinia">Euphydryas aurinia</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Glaucopsyche_alexis.Mandaio,Oza_dos_R%C3%ADos.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Glaucopsyche alexis"><img alt="Glaucopsyche alexis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Glaucopsyche_alexis.Mandaio%2COza_dos_R%C3%ADos.jpg/120px-Glaucopsyche_alexis.Mandaio%2COza_dos_R%C3%ADos.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Glaucopsyche_alexis.Mandaio%2COza_dos_R%C3%ADos.jpg/180px-Glaucopsyche_alexis.Mandaio%2COza_dos_R%C3%ADos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Glaucopsyche_alexis.Mandaio%2COza_dos_R%C3%ADos.jpg/240px-Glaucopsyche_alexis.Mandaio%2COza_dos_R%C3%ADos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1516" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Glaucopsyche_alexis" title="Glaucopsyche alexis">Glaucopsyche alexis</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bolboreta127eue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maniola jurtina"><img alt="Maniola jurtina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bolboreta127eue.jpg/120px-Bolboreta127eue.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bolboreta127eue.jpg/180px-Bolboreta127eue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bolboreta127eue.jpg/240px-Bolboreta127eue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="787" data-file-height="629" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Maniola_jurtina" title="Maniola jurtina">Maniola jurtina</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Papilio.machaon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Papilio machaon"><img alt="Papilio machaon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Papilio.machaon.jpg/90px-Papilio.machaon.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Papilio.machaon.jpg/135px-Papilio.machaon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Papilio.machaon.jpg/180px-Papilio.machaon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Papilio_machaon" class="mw-redirect" title="Papilio machaon">Papilio machaon</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bolboreta2eue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pararge aegeria"><img alt="Pararge aegeria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Bolboreta2eue.jpg/120px-Bolboreta2eue.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Bolboreta2eue.jpg/180px-Bolboreta2eue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Bolboreta2eue.jpg/240px-Bolboreta2eue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1019" data-file-height="821" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Pararge_aegeria" title="Pararge aegeria">Pararge aegeria</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Pieris.napi.02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pieris napi"><img alt="Pieris napi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pieris.napi.02.jpg/120px-Pieris.napi.02.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pieris.napi.02.jpg/180px-Pieris.napi.02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pieris.napi.02.jpg/240px-Pieris.napi.02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1023" data-file-height="792" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Pieris_napi" title="Pieris napi">Pieris napi</a></i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Schwalbenschwanz_papilio_machaon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Papilio machaon"><img alt="Papilio machaon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Schwalbenschwanz_papilio_machaon.jpg/120px-Schwalbenschwanz_papilio_machaon.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Schwalbenschwanz_papilio_machaon.jpg/180px-Schwalbenschwanz_papilio_machaon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Schwalbenschwanz_papilio_machaon.jpg/240px-Schwalbenschwanz_papilio_machaon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="810" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Papilio_machaon" class="mw-redirect" title="Papilio machaon">Papilio machaon</a></i></div> </li> </ul></center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=14" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entomologia.rediris.es/introento/08cuantos_insectos_existen_en_la_p.htm">"¿Cuántos insectos existen en la península Ibérica?"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 22 de marzo de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ABolboreta&rft.btitle=%BFCu%C3%A1ntos+insectos+existen+en+la+pen%C3nsula+Ib%C3%A9rica%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentomologia.rediris.es%2Fintroento%2F08cuantos_insectos_existen_en_la_p.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-viedma-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-viedma_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-viedma_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-viedma_2-2">2,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">de Viedma, M. G., Baragaño, J. R. & Notario, A. (1985): <i>Introducción a la entomología</i>. Barcelona: Editorial Alhambra, S. A. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/8420510319" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 84-2051-031-9</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://academia.gal/dicionario/-/termo/bolboreta"><b>bolboreta</b></a> no diconario da <a href="/wiki/RAG" class="mw-redirect" title="RAG">RAG</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://academia.gal/dicionario/-/termo/avela%C3%AD%C3%B1a"><b>avelaíña</b></a> no diconario da RAG.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://academia.gal/dicionario/-/termo/couza"><b>couza</b></a>, 3ª acep., no dicionario da RAG.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Entomología-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Entomología_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bastidas, Rodolfo & Zavala, Yanet (1995): <i>Principios de Entomología Agrícola</i>. Ediciones Sol de Barro. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9802450065" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 98-0245-006-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=lepidoptera">Lepidoptera (n.)</a> no <i>Online Etymology Dictionary</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sco-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sco_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sco_8-1">8,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.es/books?hl=es&lr=&id=gnpd_5iNTiwC&oi=fnd&pg=PP10&dq=The+Lepidoptera,+form,+function+and+diversity&ots=u6fPzdx1I6&sig=abT1Lt2HLCfH1WfqjL7Jf1B8vfs#v=onepage&q=&f=false">Scoble, M. J. (1995). <i>The Lepidoptera, form, function and diversity</i>. London: The Natural history Museum & Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0198549520" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-1985-4952-0</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucn.org/es/news/mediterranean/201609/primera-evaluaci%C3%B3n-del-estado-de-conservaci%C3%B3n-de-las-mariposas-del-mediterr%C3%A1neo">UICN. Primera evaluación del estado de conservación de las mariposas del Mediterráneo. 06 Sep. 2016</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=15" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia sobre:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Butterfly" class="extiw" title="commons:Butterfly">Bolboretas</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia sobre:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bolboretas" class="extiw" title="commons:Bolboretas">Bolboretas de Galicia</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Editar a sección: «Bibliografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=16" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Aguado Martín, L. O. (2007): <i>Las mariposas diurnas de Castilla y León (Lepidópteros ropalóceros). Especies, biología, distribución y conservación</i>. Vol. I. Valladolid: Xunta de Castela e León. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9788497184731" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-84-9718-473-1</a>.</li> <li>Arnett, R. H. Jr. (2000): <i>American insects</i>. 2ª ed. Boca Ratón, Londres, Nova York, Washington, D.C.: CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0849302129" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8493-0212-9</a>.</li> <li>Borror, D. J., DeLong, D. M., Triplehorn, C. A.(1976): <i>An introduction to the study of insects</i>. 4ª ed. Nova York, Chicago: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0030884063" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-03-088406-3</a>.</li> <li>Fernández Vidal, E. H. (1991): <i>Guía de las mariposas diurnas de Galicia</i>. A Coruña: Editorial Deputación Provincial. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/8486040574" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 84-8604-057-4</a>.</li> <li>Higgins, L. G. & N. D. Riley (1980): <i>Guía de campo de las mariposas de España y Europa</i>. Barcelona: Ediciones Omega, S. A. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/842820327X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 84-2820-327-X</a>.</li> <li>Iglasias, X. L. e Astor Camino, X. (1992): <i>Guía das bolboretas de Gacicia</i>. Vigo: Edicións Xerais de Galicia. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/847507605X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 84-7507-605-X</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=17" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Insectos" title="Insectos">Insectos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avela%C3%AD%C3%B1a" title="Avelaíña">Avelaíña</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolboreta&action=edit&section=18" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gil-t.comze.com/indspain.htm">Mariposas de España / Butterflies of Spain</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161201010020/http://gil-t.comze.com/indspain.htm">Arquivado</a> 01 de decembro de 2016 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. en gil-t.comze.com [Felipe Gil-T. (Lepidoptera's Publications) - Granada, Spain].</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurobutterflies.com/index.php?region=EU">Fotos de bolboretas de Europa</a> en euroButterflies.com <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</i></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11946202" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q11946202">Q11946202</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_Central_de_Florencia" title="Biblioteca Nacional Central de Florencia">BNCF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=33460">33460</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX528359">XX528359</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119330126">119330126</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">GEC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0218154.xml">0218154</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4058912-2">4058912-2</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.jstor.org/topic/butterflies">butterflies</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85018381">sh85018381</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional da República Checa">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph114302">ph114302</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores_taxonómicos" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores_taxonómicos" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Taxonom%C3%ADa" title="Taxonomía">Identificadores taxonómicos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nbn.org.uk/Taxa/NHMSYS0020796512">NHMSYS0020796512</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;">Identificadores</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D002080">D002080</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.937.200">B01.050.500.131.617.720.500.500.937.200</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84d8f4b96‐pn6qs Cached time: 20241118015915 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.358 seconds Real time usage: 0.512 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1484/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 24215/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1775/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 11/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 23989/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.206/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6670962/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 12/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 418.378 1 -total 42.11% 176.173 1 Modelo:Control_de_autoridades 27.99% 117.104 4 Modelo:Clade 19.76% 82.667 1 Modelo:Taxobox 18.36% 76.813 1 Modelo:Taxobox/núcleo 15.16% 63.443 1 Modelo:Propiedade 10.07% 42.142 1 Modelo:Listaref 7.82% 32.703 1 Modelo:Cita_web 3.59% 15.013 2 Modelo:Commons 2.78% 11.624 2 Modelo:Irmáns --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key glwiki:pcache:idhash:15654-0!canonical and timestamp 20241118015915 and revision id 6759926. 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