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</a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vitenskapelige_bidrag-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Vitenskapelige bidrag</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vitenskapelige_bidrag-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Andre_arbeid_med_røntgenstråling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Andre_arbeid_med_røntgenstråling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Andre arbeid med røntgenstråling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Andre_arbeid_med_røntgenstråling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kosmisk_stråling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kosmisk_stråling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Kosmisk stråling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kosmisk_stråling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjernefysisk_fisjon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjernefysisk_fisjon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Kjernefysisk fisjon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjernefysisk_fisjon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Priser_(utvalg)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Priser_(utvalg)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Priser (utvalg)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Priser_(utvalg)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kilder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kilder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kilder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kilder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arthur Holly Compton</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 86 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="آرثر كومبتون – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آرثر كومبتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artur_Kompton" title="Artur Kompton – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Artur Kompton" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="آرتور هالی کامپتون – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آرتور هالی کامپتون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8" title="আর্থার কম্পটন – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আর্থার কম্পটন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Артур Комптан – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Артур Комптан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Артур Комптан – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Артур Комптан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Артър Холи Комптън – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Артър Холи Комптън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CF%81%CE%B8%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81_%CE%A7%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B9_%CE%9A%CF%8C%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Άρθουρ Χόλι Κόμπτον – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άρθουρ Χόλι Κόμπτον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="آرتور هالی کامپتون – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آرتور هالی کامپتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%9C_%EC%BD%A4%ED%94%84%ED%84%B4" title="아서 콤프턴 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아서 콤프턴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80_%D5%94%D5%B8%D5%B4%D6%83%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Արթուր Քոմփթոն – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արթուր Քոմփթոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="आर्थर एच काम्पटन – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आर्थर एच काम्पटन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_H._Compton" title="Arthur H. Compton – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Arthur H. Compton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="ארתור קומפטון – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארתור קומפטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಆರ್ಥರ್ ಹೋಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾಂಪ್ಟನ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆರ್ಥರ್ ಹೋಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾಂಪ್ಟನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ართურ კომპტონი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ართურ კომპტონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%B9%D9%8E%D9%86" title="آرتھر کامٹَن – kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="آرتھر کامٹَن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Артур Холли Комптон – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Артур Холли Комптон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthurus_H._Compton" title="Arthurus H. Compton – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Arthurus H. Compton" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arturs_Komptons" title="Arturs Komptons – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arturs Komptons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Артур Комптон – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Артур Комптон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%82%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BA" title="ആർതർ കോം‌പ്റ്റൺ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആർതർ കോം‌പ്റ്റൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="आर्थर कॉम्प्टन – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आर्थर कॉम्प्टन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ართურ კომპტონი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ართურ კომპტონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="آرثر كومبتون – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="آرثر كومبتون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="آرتور هالی کامپتون – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آرتور هالی کامپتون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="आर्थर एच कम्प्टन – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="आर्थर एच कम्प्टन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="アーサー・コンプトン – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アーサー・コンプトン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%B9%D9%86" title="آرتھر کومپٹن – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آرتھر کومپٹن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Комптон, Артур Холли – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Комптон, Артур Холли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="आर्थर एच काम्पटन – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="आर्थर एच काम्पटन" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%86" title="ئارتەر کۆمپتۆن – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئارتەر کۆمپتۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Артур Комптон – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Артур Комптон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Holly_Compton" title="Arthur Holly Compton – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arthur Holly Compton" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_H._Compton" title="Arthur H. Compton – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arthur H. Compton" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆர்தர் காம்ப்டன் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆர்தர் காம்ப்டன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artur_Kompton" title="Artur Kompton – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Artur Kompton" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="อาร์เทอร์ คอมป์ตัน – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาร์เทอร์ คอมป์ตัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Артур Комптон – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Артур Комптон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86" title="آرتھر کومپٹون – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آرتھر کومپٹون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E5%BA%B7%E6%99%AE%E9%A1%BF" title="阿瑟·康普顿 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿瑟·康普顿" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Arthur Compton" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><div id="catlinks"><p id="portlinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portaler" title="Wikipedia:Portaler">Portal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Portal:Vitenskap" title="Portal:Vitenskap">Vitenskap</a></p></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24461009"><table class="infobox infoboks biografi fastbredde"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Arthur Holly Compton</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Arthur_Holly_Compton.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Arthur_Holly_Compton.gif" decoding="async" width="237" height="174" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="237" data-file-height="174" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="thumbcaption">Arthur Holly Compton<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23957101">.mw-parser-output .byline{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .byline .hidden{display:none}</style><div class="byline"></div></div></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P1477 edit-props-P569 edit-props-P19">Født</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><span><span lang="en">Arthur Holly Compton</span></span></span><br /><span><a href="/wiki/10._september" title="10. september">10. sep.</a> <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-3f6c21890f2dad64cb141a90dae2739128347758_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-3f6c21890f2dad64cb141a90dae2739128347758-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-36113b050e4fbb65854418a8ee34964cc1a4bad3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-36113b050e4fbb65854418a8ee34964cc1a4bad3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-78076ca6d4ec85744d43379234a412e3a42572ab_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-78076ca6d4ec85744d43379234a412e3a42572ab-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-081852797e996574f7eb946212409527e42deccc_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-081852797e996574f7eb946212409527e42deccc-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127944?uselang=nb#P569" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Wooster_(Ohio)" title="Wooster (Ohio)">Wooster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><span class="edit-props-marker edit-props-P570 edit-props-P20 edit-props-P509">Død</span></th><td colspan="2"><span><a href="/wiki/15._mars" title="15. mars">15. mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-hash-3f6c21890f2dad64cb141a90dae2739128347758_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-3f6c21890f2dad64cb141a90dae2739128347758-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-36113b050e4fbb65854418a8ee34964cc1a4bad3_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-36113b050e4fbb65854418a8ee34964cc1a4bad3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-78076ca6d4ec85744d43379234a412e3a42572ab_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-78076ca6d4ec85744d43379234a412e3a42572ab-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hash-081852797e996574f7eb946212409527e42deccc_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-081852797e996574f7eb946212409527e42deccc-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="wb-edithandle" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127944?uselang=nb#P570" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> (69 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Berkeley" title="Berkeley">Berkeley</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Beskjeftigelse</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Fysiker" title="Fysiker">Fysiker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universitetsl%C3%A6rer" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitetslærer">universitetslærer</a>, teoretisk fysiker, <a href="/wiki/Kjernefysiker" class="mw-redirect" title="Kjernefysiker">kjernefysiker</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127944?uselang=nb#P106" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Embete</th><td colspan="2"><ul style="list-style:none none; padding:0px; margin:0px"><li>Styremedlem (1957–1962)</li><li>styremedlem (<a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Institution" title="Smithsonian Institution">Smithsonian Institution</a>, 1938–1956) <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127944?uselang=nb#P39" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utdannet ved</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a><br />College of Wooster<br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">University of Minnesota</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bluffton_University" title="Bluffton University">Bluffton University</a></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Doktorgrads-<br />veileder</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Owen Willans Richardson</a><br />Hereward Lester Cooke<sup id="cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Ektefelle</th><td colspan="2">Betty Charity McCloskey</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Søsken</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Karl_Taylor_Compton" title="Karl Taylor Compton">Karl Taylor Compton</a></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Nasjonalitet</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Gravlagt</th><td colspan="2">Wooster Cemetery<sup id="cite_ref-hash-df42ee7c08bb3d2d9fdd777670914ab0e29e30c2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-df42ee7c08bb3d2d9fdd777670914ab0e29e30c2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Medlem av</th><td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="sentrert">9 oppføringer</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Det_pr%C3%B8yssiske_vitenskapsakademiet" title="Det prøyssiske vitenskapsakademiet">Det prøyssiske vitenskapsakademiet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Leopoldina" title="Leopoldina">Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina</a><br />American Academy of Arts and Sciences<br /><a href="/wiki/Accademia_Nazionale_dei_Lincei" title="Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei">Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei</a><br />American Philosophical Society<sup id="cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/American_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Science" title="American Association for the Advancement of Science">American Association for the Advancement of Science</a><sup id="cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />American Physical Society<sup id="cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen<br /><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a></div> </div> </td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Utmerkelser</th><td colspan="2"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysikk" title="Nobelprisen i fysikk">Nobelprisen i fysikk</a> (1927)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Hughesmedaljen" title="Hughesmedaljen">Hughesmedaljen</a> <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Arbeidssted</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Washington_University_in_St._Louis" title="Washington University in St. Louis">Washington University in St. Louis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">University of Minnesota</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Område</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Fysikk" title="Fysikk">Fysikk</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Fagfelt</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Atomfysikk" title="Atomfysikk">Atomfysikk</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Doktorgrads-<br />veileder</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Owen Willans Richardson</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=H._L._Cooke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H. L. Cooke (ikke skrevet ennå)">H. L. Cooke</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Doktorgrads-<br />studenter</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Winston_H._Bostick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Winston H. Bostick (ikke skrevet ennå)">Winston H. Bostick</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_S._Shankland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert S. Shankland (ikke skrevet ennå)">Robert S. Shankland</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Luis_Walter_Alvarez" class="mw-redirect" title="Luis Walter Alvarez">Luis Walter Alvarez</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Kjent for</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Comptoneffekt" class="mw-redirect" title="Comptoneffekt">Comptoneffekt</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptonlengde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comptonlengde (ikke skrevet ennå)">Comptonlengde</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Comptonspredning" class="mw-redirect" title="Comptonspredning">Comptonspredning</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comptonb%C3%B8lgelengde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comptonbølgelengde (ikke skrevet ennå)">Comptonbølgelengde</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Comptonskift" class="mw-redirect" title="Comptonskift">Comptonskift</a></td></tr> <tr class="overskrift" valign="top"><td colspan="4">Signatur</td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Arthur_Compton_signature.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Arthur Holly Comptons signatur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Arthur_Compton_signature.png/250px-Arthur_Compton_signature.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Arthur_Compton_signature.png 1.5x" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="43" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arthur_Compton" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Arthur Compton">Arthur Holly Compton på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="toccolours" align="right" style="margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/85px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/128px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/170px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysikk" title="Nobelprisen i fysikk">Nobelprisen i fysikk</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Arthur Holly Compton</b> (født <a href="/wiki/10._september" title="10. september">10. september</a> <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> i <a href="/wiki/Wooster_(Ohio)" title="Wooster (Ohio)">Wooster</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>, død <a href="/wiki/15._mars" title="15. mars">15. mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> i <a href="/wiki/Berkeley" title="Berkeley">Berkeley</a> i <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>) var en <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">amerikansk</a> <a href="/wiki/Fysiker" title="Fysiker">fysiker</a>. Han ble tildelt <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysikk" title="Nobelprisen i fysikk">Nobelprisen i fysikk</a> i <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> for oppdagelsen av <a href="/wiki/Comptonspredning" class="mw-redirect" title="Comptonspredning">Compton-effekten</a> som var det avgjørende, eksperimentelle bevis for at <a href="/wiki/Foton" title="Foton">fotonet</a> kunne beskrives som en partikkel med en bestemt energi og <a href="/wiki/Impuls" class="mw-disambig" title="Impuls">impuls</a>. Dette var tidligere foreslått av <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> basert på teoretiske betraktninger. Compton delte prisen med <a href="/wiki/C.T.R._Wilson" class="mw-redirect" title="C.T.R. Wilson">C.T.R. Wilson</a>, som fikk den for hans metode å gjøre banene til <a href="/wiki/Elektrisk_ladning" title="Elektrisk ladning">elektrisk ladede</a> <a href="/wiki/Subatom%C3%A6r_partikkel" title="Subatomær partikkel">partikler</a> synlige ved hjelp av <a href="/wiki/Kondensasjon" title="Kondensasjon">kondensasjon</a> av <a href="/wiki/Damp" class="mw-disambig" title="Damp">damp</a>. </p><p>Compton fikk en <a href="/wiki/PhD" class="mw-disambig" title="PhD">PhD</a> <a href="/wiki/Doktorgrad" title="Doktorgrad">doktorgrad</a> ved <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a> i <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> basert på et arbeid om eksperimentell bestemmelse av elektronfordelingen i atomer ved spredning av <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8ntgenstr%C3%A5ler" class="mw-redirect" title="Røntgenstråler">røntgenstråler</a>. Etter et år som lærer i fysikk ved <a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">University of Minnesota</a>, ble han ansatt ved <i>Westinghouse Lamp Company</i> hvor han var frem til <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>. Da mottok han et stipendium som gjorde det mulig for han å studere i utlandet. På den måten kunne han det følgende året arbeide ved <a href="/wiki/Cavendish_Laboratory" title="Cavendish Laboratory">Cavendish Laboratory</a> tilknyttet <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge University">Cambridge University</a> i <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>. På den tiden var dette det ledende laboratorium innen <a href="/wiki/Atomfysikk" title="Atomfysikk">atomfysikk</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kjernefysikk" title="Kjernefysikk">kjernefysikk</a> i verden. Der arbeidet han sammen med <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">George Paget Thomson</a> og undersøkte spredning og absorpsjon av <a href="/wiki/Gammastr%C3%A5ling" title="Gammastråling">gammastråling</a> i forskjellige materialer. I perioden 1920–23 var han <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">professor</a> ved <a href="/wiki/Washington_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington University">Washington University</a> i <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a> og leder for fysikkavdelingen. Fra 1923 var han tilsatt ved <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a> hvor han overtok den ledige stillingen etter <a href="/wiki/Robert_Millikan" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Millikan">Robert Millikan</a>. Han ble der til <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> da han dro tilbake til <a href="/wiki/Washington_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington University">Washington University</a> hvor han var utnevnt til <a href="/wiki/Rektor" title="Rektor">rektor</a> (Chancellor). </p><p>Arthur Compton hadde en eldre bror, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Compton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Compton (ikke skrevet ennå)">Karl Compton</a> som også var fysiker. Han var president ved <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</a> fra <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> til <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> og spilte en viktig rolle i amerikansk, militær forskningspolitikk under <a href="/wiki/Andre_verdenskrig" title="Andre verdenskrig">andre verdenskrig</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vitenskapelige_bidrag">Vitenskapelige bidrag</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Vitenskapelige bidrag" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Vitenskapelige bidrag"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Compton utførte betydelige arbeider innen en mange områder av fysikken, først og fremst ved bruk av <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8ntgenstr%C3%A5ling" title="Røntgenstråling">røntgenstråling</a> og <a href="/wiki/Gammastr%C3%A5ling" title="Gammastråling">gammastråling</a>. Under oppholdet i England 1919-1920 hadde han gjort målinger som indikerte at den spredte strålingen var mindre <i>hard</i> enn den innkommende, det vil si at den inneholdt lengre bølgelengder. Ifølge den etablerte <a href="/wiki/Thomson-spredning" title="Thomson-spredning">teorien</a> til <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson"> J.J. Thomson</a> skulle det ikke skje noen forandring av bølgelengden ved en slik spredningsprosess. For de avgjørende målingene benyttet han monokromatisk, innfallende røntgenstråling og et <a href="/wiki/Spektrometer" title="Spektrometer">spektrometer</a> for å måle bølgelengden til den spredte strålingen. I siste halvdel av <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> måtte han konkludere at den spredte strålingen virkelig hadde en lengre bølgelengde. Denne effekten ble større desto større spredninsgvinkelen var. I tillegg var den uavhengig av materialet som røntgenstrålingen ble spredt mot. Dette var umulig å forklare med klassisk fysikk. </p><p>Men Compton viste at ved å beskrive strålingen som bestående av <a href="/wiki/Foton" title="Foton">fotoner</a> som foreslått av <a href="/wiki/Einstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Einstein">Einstein</a>, fikk hans observasjoner en enkel forklaring. Et foton vil da bruke all sin energi i en kollisjon med et elektron i materialet. Elektronet blir da slått til siden, mens fotonet blir spredt til motsatt side etter å ha tapt noe av sin energi i kollisjonen. Det har derfor fått en større bølgelengde. Dette bli i 1923 kjent som <a href="/wiki/Comptonspredning" class="mw-redirect" title="Comptonspredning">Compton-effekten</a> og ble i <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> belønnet med <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysikk" title="Nobelprisen i fysikk">Nobelprisen i fysikk</a>. </p><p>Compton hadde da i mellomtiden eksperimentelt også påvist elektronet som blir slått til siden i spredningsprosessen og at det kommer samtidig med det spredte fotonet i beregnet riktig retning. Disse <a href="/wiki/Rekyl" title="Rekyl">rekylelektronene</a> kunne også gjøres direkte synlige i et <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A5kekammer" title="Tåkekammer">tåkekammer</a> av den typen som ble først konstruert av <a href="/wiki/C.T.R._Wilson" class="mw-redirect" title="C.T.R. Wilson">C.T.R. Wilson</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Andre_arbeid_med_røntgenstråling"><span id="Andre_arbeid_med_r.C3.B8ntgenstr.C3.A5ling"></span>Andre arbeid med røntgenstråling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Andre arbeid med røntgenstråling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Andre arbeid med røntgenstråling"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Allerede mens Compton var ansatt ved <a href="/wiki/Washington_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington University">Washington University</a> hadde han gjort den viktige oppdagelsen at <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8ntgenstr%C3%A5ling" title="Røntgenstråling">røntgenstråling</a> kunne bli <a href="/wiki/Refleksjon_(fysikk)" title="Refleksjon (fysikk)">totalreflektert</a> fra speil laget av glass eller sølv når det treffer speilet nesten parallelt med overflaten. Dette forklares med at <a href="/wiki/Brytningsindeks" title="Brytningsindeks">brytningsindeksen</a> for elektromagnetisk stråling med disse bølgelengdene er litt mindre enn en, mens den for synlig lys er større enn en. Samtidig viser denne effekten at røntgenstrålingen i denne sammenhengen må beskrives som bølger, og ikke partikler. </p><p>Disse observasjonene ble utvidet i Comptons gruppe i Chigago til å lage strekgitter med så liten gitteravstand at man kunne observere <a href="/wiki/Diffraksjon" title="Diffraksjon">diffraksjon</a> av røntgenstrålingen. Siden gitteravstanden på den måten var kjent, tillot dette meget presise målinger av bølgelengdene for strålingen. Ved å sammenligne med tilsvarende diffrakson fra krystallgitter, kunne man bestemme nøyaktigere enn tidligere gitteravstander i krystaller. Dette ga en mer presis verdi for <a href="/wiki/Avogadros_tall" class="mw-redirect" title="Avogadros tall">Avogadros konstant</a>. Kombinerte med den kjente verdien for <a href="/wiki/Faradays_konstant" title="Faradays konstant">Faradays konstant</a>, kunne dermed Compton gi en mer nøyaktig verdi for elektronets ladning enn den som tidligere <a href="/wiki/Robert_Millikan" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Millikan">Millikan</a> hadde målt i sitt berømte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Millikans_oljedr%C3%A5peeksperiment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Millikans oljedråpeeksperiment (ikke skrevet ennå)">oljedråpeeksperiment</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kosmisk_stråling"><span id="Kosmisk_str.C3.A5ling"></span>Kosmisk stråling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kosmisk stråling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kosmisk stråling"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fra begynnelsen av 30-tallet samlet Comptons forskningsinteresse seg mer og mer omkring egenskapene til <a href="/wiki/Kosmisk_str%C3%A5ling" title="Kosmisk stråling">kosmisk stråling</a>. På sine mange reiser omkring i verden samlet han inn data om strålingsintensiteten og konkluderte etterhvert med at den økte med breddegraden, det vil si mot polene. Dette forklarte han med at strålingen for en stor del bestod av elektrisk ladete partikler som ble påvirket av <a href="/wiki/Jorden" title="Jorden">Jordens</a> <a href="/wiki/Magnetfelt" title="Magnetfelt">magnetfelt</a>. En slik konklusjon var i motstrid med det mer dominerende syn forfektet bl.a. av <a href="/wiki/Robert_Millikan" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Millikan">Robert Millikan</a> som hevdet at strålingen primært var av elektromagnetisk natur. Senere har det vist seg at Compton hadde rett. </p><p>Romobservatoriet <a href="/wiki/Compton_Gamma_Ray_Observatory" title="Compton Gamma Ray Observatory">Compton Gamma Ray Observatory</a> som kom i bane om <a href="/wiki/Jorden" title="Jorden">Jorden</a> i <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>, skulle måle intensiteten og spekteret av <a href="/wiki/Gammastr%C3%A5ling" title="Gammastråling">gammastrålingen</a> fra verdensrommet og var oppkalt etter Compton. Måleinstrumentene ombord gjorde bruk av <a href="/wiki/Comptonspredning" class="mw-redirect" title="Comptonspredning">Compton-effekten</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kjernefysisk_fisjon">Kjernefysisk fisjon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kjernefysisk fisjon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjernefysisk fisjon"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Allerede i <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> etter utbruddet av <a href="/wiki/Andre_verdenskrig" title="Andre verdenskrig">andre verdenskrig</a> hadde Compton begynte å tenke på den rolle som <a href="/wiki/Kjernefysisk_fisjon" title="Kjernefysisk fisjon">fisjon</a> av <a href="/wiki/Uran" title="Uran">uran</a> kunne få militært. Han kom tidlig med i de første forberedelser til <a href="/wiki/Manhattanprosjektet" title="Manhattanprosjektet">Manhattanprosjektet</a> og gikk inn for at den første <a href="/wiki/Atomreaktor" title="Atomreaktor">atomreaktor</a> skulle bygges ved <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a>. Under ledelse av <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a> ble denne bygget opp med <a href="/wiki/Grafitt" title="Grafitt">grafitt</a> som <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8ytronmoderator" title="Nøytronmoderator">nøytronmoderator</a>. Reaktoren gikk kritisk 2. desember, <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>. Gruppen til Compton fikk ansvaret for å undersøke muligheten for å produsere <a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">plutonium</a> i reaktorer til bruk i en fremtidig <a href="/wiki/Atombombe" class="mw-redirect" title="Atombombe">atombombe</a>. På grunn av hemmelighold, ble dette prosjektet kalt for arbeid ved det <a href="/wiki/Metallurgiske_Laboratorium" title="Metallurgiske Laboratorium">Metallurgiske Laboratorium</a>. </p><p>Compton var personlig kristen og fikk i denne perioden med utvikling av masseutryddelsesvåpen problemer med sin samvittighet og tro. Dette ble spesielt vanskelig for han etter at to bomber ble brukt i krigen mot <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> i august, <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Priser_(utvalg)"><span id="Priser_.28utvalg.29"></span>Priser (utvalg)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Priser (utvalg)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Priser (utvalg)"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1927" title="Vitenskapsåret 1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysikk" title="Nobelprisen i fysikk">Nobelprisen i fysikk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1940" title="Vitenskapsåret 1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hughesmedaljen" title="Hughesmedaljen">Hughesmedaljen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1954" title="Vitenskapsåret 1954">1954</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pour_le_M%C3%A9rite" title="Pour le Mérite">Pour le Mérite für Wissenschaften und Künste</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hash-3f6c21890f2dad64cb141a90dae2739128347758-1"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-3f6c21890f2dad64cb141a90dae2739128347758_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-3f6c21890f2dad64cb141a90dae2739128347758_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Encyclopædia Britannica Online</span></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica Online-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Arthur-Holly-Compton">biography/Arthur-Holly-Compton</a></span></span>, besøkt 9. oktober 2017<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-36113b050e4fbb65854418a8ee34964cc1a4bad3-2"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-36113b050e4fbb65854418a8ee34964cc1a4bad3_2-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-36113b050e4fbb65854418a8ee34964cc1a4bad3_2-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Hrvatska enciklopedija</span></span>, Hrvatska enciklopedija-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=12330">12330</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-78076ca6d4ec85744d43379234a412e3a42572ab-3"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-78076ca6d4ec85744d43379234a412e3a42572ab_3-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-78076ca6d4ec85744d43379234a412e3a42572ab_3-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Proleksis Encyclopedia</span></span>, Proleksis enciklopedija-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://proleksis.lzmk.hr/15798">15798</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-081852797e996574f7eb946212409527e42deccc-4"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-081852797e996574f7eb946212409527e42deccc_4-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-081852797e996574f7eb946212409527e42deccc_4-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</span></span>, Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0019147.xml">0019147</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-fe5b9a6e85f660a4cea0fc2b13b79783f0f02d99_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Mathematics_Genealogy_Project" title="Mathematics Genealogy Project">Mathematics Genealogy Project</a></span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-df42ee7c08bb3d2d9fdd777670914ab0e29e30c2-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hash-df42ee7c08bb3d2d9fdd777670914ab0e29e30c2_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></span></span>, Find a Grave-ID <span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/22551">22551</a></span></span>, besøkt 18. april 2023<sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d-7"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_7-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_7-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hash-757e4753c6072dfb329049414d9ad07e4b153b5d_7-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"> <span><span>Notable Names Database</span></span><sup><small>[Hentet fra Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kilder">Kilder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kilder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kilder"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Robert S. Shankland (ed.), <i>Scientific Papers of Arthur Holly Compton</i>, University of Chicago Press, Chicago (1973). <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0226114309" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-226-11430-9</a></li> <li>Roger H. Stuewer, <i>The Compton Effect: Turning Point in Physics</i>, Science History Publications, New York (1975). <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0882020129" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-882-02012-9</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Holly_Compton&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Samuel K. Alison, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nap.edu/html/biomems/acompton.pdf">Biographical Memoir</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140309184154/http://www.nap.edu/html/biomems/acompton.pdf">Arkivert</a> 9. mars 2014 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a>, Washinton D.C. (1965).</li> <li>Arthur H. Compton, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1927/compton-bio.html">Biografi</a>, Nobel-pris i fysikk (1927).</li> <li>Arthur H. Compton, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1927/compton-lecture.pdf">Forelesning</a>, Nobel-pris i fysikk (1927).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aip.org/history/gap/Compton/Compton.html">Arthur H. Compton, 1892 - 1962</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070206050517/http://www.aip.org/history/gap/Compton/Compton.html">Arkivert</a> 6. februar 2007 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., American Institute of Physics, History Program.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nobelprisvinnere_i_fysikk_1926-1950" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#d3d3d3;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24561741">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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id="Nobelprisvinnere_i_fysikk_1926-1950" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprisen_i_fysikk" title="Nobelprisen i fysikk">Nobelprisvinnere i fysikk 1926-1950</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1926" title="Vitenskapsåret 1926">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Perrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1927" title="Vitenskapsåret 1927">1927</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Compton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1928" title="Vitenskapsåret 1928">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Richardson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1929" title="Vitenskapsåret 1929">1929</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">de Broglie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1930" title="Vitenskapsåret 1930">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Venkata_Raman" title="Venkata Raman">Raman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1932" title="Vitenskapsåret 1932">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Heisenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1933" title="Vitenskapsåret 1933">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Schrödinger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Dirac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1935" title="Vitenskapsåret 1935">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">Chadwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1936" title="Vitenskapsåret 1936">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Franz_Hess" title="Victor Franz Hess">Hess</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1937" title="Vitenskapsåret 1937">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Davisson" title="Clinton Davisson">Davisson</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson"> Thomson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1938" title="Vitenskapsåret 1938">1938</a>: <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Fermi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1939" title="Vitenskapsåret 1939">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Lawrence" title="Ernest Lawrence">Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1943" title="Vitenskapsåret 1943">1943</a>: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Stern" title="Otto Stern">Stern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1944" title="Vitenskapsåret 1944">1944</a>: <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Rabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1945" title="Vitenskapsåret 1945">1945</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Pauli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1946" title="Vitenskapsåret 1946">1946</a>: <a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Bridgman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1947" title="Vitenskapsåret 1947">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton">Appleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1948" title="Vitenskapsåret 1948">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Maynard_Stuart_Blackett" title="Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett">Blackett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1949" title="Vitenskapsåret 1949">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Yukawa" title="Hideki Yukawa">Yukawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitenskaps%C3%A5ret_1950" title="Vitenskapsåret 1950">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Powell" title="Cecil Powell">Powell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; border-top: 1px solid #d3d3d3;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_fysikk" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i fysikk">Hele listen</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_fysikk_1901%E2%80%931925" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i fysikk 1901–1925">1901–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_fysikk_1926%E2%80%931950" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i fysikk 1926–1950">1926–50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_fysikk_1951%E2%80%931975" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i fysikk 1951–1975">1951–75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_fysikk_1976%E2%80%932000" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i fysikk 1976–2000">1976–2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal:Nobelprisvinnere_i_fysikk_2001%E2%80%932025" title="Mal:Nobelprisvinnere i fysikk 2001–2025">2001– i dag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Manhattanprosjektet" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Manhattanprosjektet" title="Mal:Manhattanprosjektet"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Manhattanprosjektet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Manhattanprosjektet (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Manhattanprosjektet" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Manhattanprosjektet"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Manhattanprosjektet" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Manhattanprosjektet" title="Manhattanprosjektet">Manhattanprosjektet</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Steder</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clinton_Engineer_Works&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clinton Engineer Works (ikke skrevet ennå)">Clinton Engineer Works</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hanford_Site" title="Hanford Site">Hanford Engineer Works</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oak_Ridge_National_Laboratory" title="Oak Ridge National Laboratory">Oak Ridge National Laboratory</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Los_Alamos_National_Laboratory" title="Los Alamos National Laboratory">Los Alamos National Laboratory</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Berkeley_National_Laboratory" title="Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory">Berkeley Radiation Laboratory</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Metallurgiske_Laboratorium" title="Metallurgiske Laboratorium">Chicago Metallurgiske Laboratorium</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ames_Laboratory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ames Laboratory (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ames Laboratory</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Montreal_Laboratory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montreal Laboratory (ikke skrevet ennå)">Montreal Laboratory</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandia_National_Laboratories&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sandia National Laboratories (ikke skrevet ennå)">Sandia National Laboratories</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trinitypr%C3%B8vesprengningen" title="Trinityprøvesprengningen">Trinity testområde</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayton-prosjektet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayton-prosjektet (ikke skrevet ennå)">Dayton-prosjektet</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Pile-1" title="Chicago Pile-1">Chicago Pile-1</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/X-10_(grafittreaktor)" title="X-10 (grafittreaktor)">X-10</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Y-12_National_Security_Complex" title="Y-12 National Security Complex">Y-12</a></span></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Nagasakibomb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="En soppsky stiger opp i atmosfæren" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Nagasakibomb.jpg/130px-Nagasakibomb.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Nagasakibomb.jpg/195px-Nagasakibomb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Nagasakibomb.jpg/260px-Nagasakibomb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3245" data-file-height="3877" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ledere</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vannevar_Bush" title="Vannevar Bush">Vannevar Bush</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Bryant_Conant" title="James Bryant Conant">James Conant</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Farrell_(general)" title="Thomas Farrell (general)">Thomas Farrell</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Groves" title="Leslie Groves">Leslie Groves</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_Nichols&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenneth Nichols (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kenneth Nichols</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Oppenheimer" title="Robert Oppenheimer">Robert Oppenheimer</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Sterling_Parsons" title="William Sterling Parsons">William Parsons</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Forskere</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bacher" title="Robert Bacher">Robert Bacher</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hans_Bethe" title="Hans Bethe">Hans Bethe</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">Niels Bohr</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Norris_Bradbury" title="Norris Bradbury">Norris Bradbury</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">James Chadwick</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Arthur Compton</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Richard Feynman</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Fuchs" title="Klaus Fuchs">Klaus Fuchs</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Kistiakowsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Kistiakowsky (ikke skrevet ennå)">George Kistiakowsky</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Lawrence" title="Ernest Lawrence">Ernest Lawrence</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Penney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Penney (ikke skrevet ennå)">William Penney</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Segrè">Emilio Segrè</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Glenn Seaborg</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Slotin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Slotin (ikke skrevet ennå)">Louis Slotin</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Le%C3%B3_Szil%C3%A1rd" title="Leó Szilárd">Leó Szilárd</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Teller" title="Edward Teller">Edward Teller</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Tolman" title="Richard Tolman">Richard Tolman</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Marcin_Ulam" title="Stanisław Marcin Ulam">Stanisław Ulam</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Clayton_Urey" title="Harold Clayton Urey">Harold Urey</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leona_Woods" title="Leona Woods">Leona Woods</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chien-Shiung_Wu" title="Chien-Shiung Wu">Chien-Shiung Wu</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Relatert</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tidslinje_for_Manhattanprosjektet" title="Tidslinje for Manhattanprosjektet">Tidslinje</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kjernev%C3%A5penets_historie" title="Kjernevåpenets historie">Kjernevåpenets historie</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/S-1_Uranium_Committee" title="S-1 Uranium Committee">S-1 Uranium Committee</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuclear_Energy_(skulptur)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuclear Energy (skulptur) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Nuclear Energy</a></i></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Y-12_National_Security_Complex" title="Y-12 National Security Complex">Y-12 National Security Complex</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alsos_Mission" title="Alsos Mission">Operasjon Alsos</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interim_Committee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interim Committee (ikke skrevet ennå)">Interim Committee</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smyth-rapporten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smyth-rapporten (ikke skrevet ennå)">Smyth-rapporten</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Project_Alberta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Project Alberta (ikke skrevet ennå)">Project Alberta</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silverplate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silverplate (ikke skrevet ennå)">Silverplate</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=509th_Operations_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="509th Operations Group (ikke skrevet ennå)">509th Operations Group</a></span> • <span class="nowrap">«<a href="/wiki/Fat_Man" title="Fat Man">Fat Man</a>»</span> • <span class="nowrap">«<a href="/wiki/Little_Boy" title="Little Boy">Little Boy</a>»</span> • <span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Enola_Gay" title="Enola Gay">Enola Gay</a></i></span> • <span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Bockscar" title="Bockscar">Bockscar</a></i></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Atombombene_over_Hiroshima_og_Nagasaki" title="Atombombene over Hiroshima og Nagasaki">Atombombene over Hiroshima og Nagasaki</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atomspioner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atomspioner (ikke skrevet ennå)">Atomspioner</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atomic_Energy_Act_of_1946&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atomic Energy Act of 1946 (ikke skrevet ennå)">Atomic Energy Act of 1946</a></span> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armed_Forces_Special_Weapons_Project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armed Forces Special Weapons Project (ikke skrevet ennå)">Armed Forces Special 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