CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <title>PhD Program</title> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title=" » Feed" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/feed/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title=" » Comments Feed" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/comments/feed/"> <script> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.6.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style id="cf-frontend-style-inline-css"> @font-face { font-family: 'metropolis regular'; font-weight: 400; src: url('https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/metropolis.regular.otf') format('OpenType'); } @font-face { font-family: 'metropolis light'; font-weight: 400; src: url('https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/metropolis.light_.otf') format('OpenType'); } </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="astra-theme-css-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/css/minified/main.min.css?ver=4.8.6" media="all"> <style id="astra-theme-css-inline-css"> :root{--ast-post-nav-space:0;--ast-container-default-xlg-padding:3em;--ast-container-default-lg-padding:3em;--ast-container-default-slg-padding:2em;--ast-container-default-md-padding:3em;--ast-container-default-sm-padding:3em;--ast-container-default-xs-padding:2.4em;--ast-container-default-xxs-padding:1.8em;--ast-code-block-background:#ECEFF3;--ast-comment-inputs-background:#F9FAFB;--ast-normal-container-width:1200px;--ast-narrow-container-width:750px;--ast-blog-title-font-weight:normal;--ast-blog-meta-weight:inherit;}html{font-size:100%;}a{color:#004180;}a:hover,a:focus{color:#004180;}body,button,input,select,textarea,.ast-button,.ast-custom-button{font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:16px;font-size:1rem;line-height:var(--ast-body-line-height,1.65em);}blockquote{color:#000035;}h1,.entry-content h1,h2,.entry-content h2,h3,.entry-content h3,h4,.entry-content h4,h5,.entry-content h5,h6,.entry-content h6,.site-title,.site-title a{font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;}.site-title{font-size:26px;font-size:1.625rem;display:block;}header .custom-logo-link img{max-width:134px;width:134px;}.astra-logo-svg{width:134px;}.site-header .site-description{font-size:15px;font-size:0.9375rem;display:none;}.entry-title{font-size:20px;font-size:1.25rem;}.archive .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner,.blog .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner,.archive .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner:hover,.blog .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner:hover{overflow:hidden;}h1,.entry-content h1{font-size:40px;font-size:2.5rem;font-weight:400;font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.4em;}h2,.entry-content h2{font-size:32px;font-size:2rem;font-weight:400;font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.3em;}h3,.entry-content h3{font-size:26px;font-size:1.625rem;font-weight:400;font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;line-height:1.3em;}h4,.entry-content h4{font-size:24px;font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:400;font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;}h5,.entry-content h5{font-size:20px;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:400;font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;}h6,.entry-content h6{font-size:16px;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25em;font-weight:400;font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;}::selection{background-color:#004180;color:#ffffff;}body,h1,.entry-title a,.entry-content h1,h2,.entry-content h2,h3,.entry-content h3,h4,.entry-content h4,h5,.entry-content h5,h6,.entry-content h6{color:#004180;}.tagcloud a:hover,.tagcloud a:focus,.tagcloud a.current-item{color:#ffffff;border-color:#004180;background-color:#004180;}input:focus,input[type="text"]:focus,input[type="email"]:focus,input[type="url"]:focus,input[type="password"]:focus,input[type="reset"]:focus,input[type="search"]:focus,textarea:focus{border-color:#004180;}input[type="radio"]:checked,input[type=reset],input[type="checkbox"]:checked,input[type="checkbox"]:hover:checked,input[type="checkbox"]:focus:checked,input[type=range]::-webkit-slider-thumb{border-color:#004180;background-color:#004180;box-shadow:none;}.site-footer a:hover + .post-count,.site-footer a:focus + .post-count{background:#004180;border-color:#004180;}.single .nav-links .nav-previous,.single .nav-links .nav-next{color:#004180;}.entry-meta,.entry-meta *{line-height:1.45;color:#004180;}.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):hover,.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):hover *,.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):focus,.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):focus *,.page-links > .page-link,.page-links .page-link:hover,.post-navigation a:hover{color:#004180;}#cat option,.secondary .calendar_wrap thead a,.secondary .calendar_wrap thead a:visited{color:#004180;}.secondary .calendar_wrap #today,.ast-progress-val span{background:#004180;}.secondary a:hover + .post-count,.secondary a:focus + .post-count{background:#004180;border-color:#004180;}.calendar_wrap #today > a{color:#ffffff;}.page-links .page-link,.single .post-navigation a{color:#004180;}.ast-search-menu-icon .search-form button.search-submit{padding:0 4px;}.ast-search-menu-icon form.search-form{padding-right:0;}.ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search input.search-field{width:0;}.ast-header-search .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-dropdown-active .search-form,.ast-header-search .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-dropdown-active .search-field:focus{transition:all 0.2s;}.search-form input.search-field:focus{outline:none;}.ast-archive-title{color:#004180;}.widget-title,.widget .wp-block-heading{font-size:22px;font-size:1.375rem;color:#004180;}.ast-single-post .entry-content a,.ast-comment-content a:not(.ast-comment-edit-reply-wrap a){text-decoration:underline;}.ast-single-post .wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link,.ast-single-post .elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button,.ast-single-post .entry-content .uagb-tab a,.ast-single-post .entry-content .uagb-ifb-cta a,.ast-single-post .entry-content .wp-block-uagb-buttons a,.ast-single-post .entry-content .uabb-module-content a,.ast-single-post .entry-content .uagb-post-grid a,.ast-single-post .entry-content .uagb-timeline a,.ast-single-post .entry-content .uagb-toc__wrap a,.ast-single-post .entry-content .uagb-taxomony-box a,.ast-single-post .entry-content .woocommerce a,.entry-content .wp-block-latest-posts > li > a,.ast-single-post .entry-content .wp-block-file__button,li.ast-post-filter-single,.ast-single-post .wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link,.ast-single-post .ast-comment-content .comment-reply-link,.ast-single-post .ast-comment-content .comment-edit-link{text-decoration:none;}.ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search a:focus-visible:focus-visible,.astra-search-icon:focus-visible,#close:focus-visible,a:focus-visible,.ast-menu-toggle:focus-visible,.site .skip-link:focus-visible,.wp-block-loginout input:focus-visible,.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper,.ast-header-navigation-arrow:focus-visible,.woocommerce .wc-proceed-to-checkout > .checkout-button:focus-visible,.woocommerce .woocommerce-MyAccount-navigation ul li a:focus-visible,.ast-orders-table__row .ast-orders-table__cell:focus-visible,.woocommerce .woocommerce-order-details .order-again > .button:focus-visible,.woocommerce .woocommerce-message a.button.wc-forward:focus-visible,.woocommerce #minus_qty:focus-visible,.woocommerce #plus_qty:focus-visible,a#ast-apply-coupon:focus-visible,.woocommerce .woocommerce-info a:focus-visible,.woocommerce .astra-shop-summary-wrap a:focus-visible,.woocommerce a.wc-forward:focus-visible,#ast-apply-coupon:focus-visible,.woocommerce-js .woocommerce-mini-cart-item a.remove:focus-visible,#close:focus-visible,.button.search-submit:focus-visible,#search_submit:focus,.normal-search:focus-visible,.ast-header-account-wrap:focus-visible,.woocommerce .ast-on-card-button.ast-quick-view-trigger:focus{outline-style:dotted;outline-color:inherit;outline-width:thin;}input:focus,input[type="text"]:focus,input[type="email"]:focus,input[type="url"]:focus,input[type="password"]:focus,input[type="reset"]:focus,input[type="search"]:focus,input[type="number"]:focus,textarea:focus,.wp-block-search__input:focus,[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .ast-mobile-menu-trigger-minimal:focus,.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .menu-toggle-close:focus,.woocommerce-ordering select.orderby:focus,#ast-scroll-top:focus,#coupon_code:focus,.woocommerce-page #comment:focus,.woocommerce #reviews #respond input#submit:focus,.woocommerce a.add_to_cart_button:focus,.woocommerce .button.single_add_to_cart_button:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-cart-form button:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-cart-form__cart-item .quantity .qty:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-billing-fields .woocommerce-billing-fields__field-wrapper .woocommerce-input-wrapper > .input-text:focus,.woocommerce #order_comments:focus,.woocommerce #place_order:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-address-fields .woocommerce-address-fields__field-wrapper .woocommerce-input-wrapper > .input-text:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-MyAccount-content form button:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-MyAccount-content .woocommerce-EditAccountForm .woocommerce-form-row .woocommerce-Input.input-text:focus,.woocommerce .ast-woocommerce-container .woocommerce-pagination ul.page-numbers li a:focus,body #content .woocommerce form .form-row .select2-container--default .select2-selection--single:focus,#ast-coupon-code:focus,.woocommerce.woocommerce-js .quantity input[type=number]:focus,.woocommerce-js .woocommerce-mini-cart-item .quantity input[type=number]:focus,.woocommerce p#ast-coupon-trigger:focus{border-style:dotted;border-color:inherit;border-width:thin;}input{outline:none;}.ast-logo-title-inline .site-logo-img{padding-right:1em;}.site-logo-img img{ transition:all 0.2s linear;}body .ast-oembed-container *{position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;height:100%;left:0;}body .wp-block-embed-pocket-casts .ast-oembed-container *{position:unset;}.ast-single-post-featured-section + article {margin-top: 2em;}.site-content .ast-single-post-featured-section img {width: 100%;overflow: hidden;object-fit: cover;}.site > .ast-single-related-posts-container {margin-top: 0;}@media (min-width: 922px) {.ast-desktop .ast-container--narrow {max-width: var(--ast-narrow-container-width);margin: 0 auto;}}.ast-page-builder-template .hentry {margin: 0;}.ast-page-builder-template .site-content > .ast-container {max-width: 100%;padding: 0;}.ast-page-builder-template .site .site-content #primary {padding: 0;margin: 0;}.ast-page-builder-template .no-results {text-align: center;margin: 4em auto;}.ast-page-builder-template .ast-pagination {padding: 2em;}.ast-page-builder-template .entry-header.ast-no-title.ast-no-thumbnail {margin-top: 0;}.ast-page-builder-template .entry-header.ast-header-without-markup {margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;}.ast-page-builder-template .entry-header.ast-no-title.ast-no-meta {margin-bottom: 0;}.ast-page-builder-template.single .post-navigation {padding-bottom: 2em;}.ast-page-builder-template.single-post .site-content > .ast-container {max-width: 100%;}.ast-page-builder-template .entry-header {margin-top: 2em;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;}.ast-page-builder-template .ast-archive-description {margin: 2em auto 0;padding-left: 20px;padding-right: 20px;}.ast-page-builder-template .ast-row {margin-left: 0;margin-right: 0;}.single.ast-page-builder-template .entry-header + .entry-content,.single.ast-page-builder-template .ast-single-entry-banner + .site-content article .entry-content {margin-bottom: 2em;}@media(min-width: 921px) {.ast-page-builder-template.archive.ast-right-sidebar .ast-row article,.ast-page-builder-template.archive.ast-left-sidebar .ast-row article {padding-left: 0;padding-right: 0;}}@media (max-width:921.9px){#ast-desktop-header{display:none;}}@media (min-width:922px){#ast-mobile-header{display:none;}}.wp-block-buttons.aligncenter{justify-content:center;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-theme-transparent-header #primary,.ast-theme-transparent-header #secondary{padding:0;}}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-plain-container.ast-no-sidebar #primary{padding:0;}}.ast-plain-container.ast-no-sidebar #primary{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;}.wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link{border-color:#d1645c;border-top-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;}div.wp-block-button.is-style-outline > .wp-block-button__link:not(.has-text-color),div.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline:not(.has-text-color){color:#d1645c;}.wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link:hover,.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link:focus,.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline > .wp-block-button__link:not(.has-text-color):hover,.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline:not(.has-text-color):hover{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-color:#d1645c;border-color:#d1645c;}.post-page-numbers.current .page-link,.ast-pagination .page-numbers.current{color:#ffffff;border-color:#004180;background-color:#004180;}.wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link{border-top-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;}.wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button,.ast-outline-button{border-color:#d1645c;font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1em;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline > .wp-block-button__link:not(.has-text-color),.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline:not(.has-text-color),.ast-outline-button{color:#d1645c;}.wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link:hover,.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link:focus,.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline > .wp-block-button__link:not(.has-text-color):hover,.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline:not(.has-text-color):hover,.ast-outline-button:hover,.ast-outline-button:focus,.wp-block-uagb-buttons-child .uagb-buttons-repeater.ast-outline-button:hover,.wp-block-uagb-buttons-child .uagb-buttons-repeater.ast-outline-button:focus{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-color:#d1645c;border-color:#d1645c;}.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button.is-style-outline:not(.has-background),.wp-block-button.is-style-outline>.wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button:not(.has-background),.ast-outline-button{background-color:#d1645c;}.entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > figure{margin-bottom:1em;}h1.widget-title{font-weight:400;}h2.widget-title{font-weight:400;}h3.widget-title{font-weight:400;}#page{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:100vh;}.ast-404-layout-1 h1.page-title{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}.single .post-navigation a{line-height:1em;height:inherit;}.error-404 .page-sub-title{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:inherit;}.search .site-content .content-area .search-form{margin-bottom:0;}#page .site-content{flex-grow:1;}.widget{margin-bottom:1.25em;}#secondary li{line-height:1.5em;}#secondary .wp-block-group h2{margin-bottom:0.7em;}#secondary h2{font-size:1.7rem;}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post,.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single,.ast-separate-container .comment-respond{padding:3em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single .ast-article-single{padding:0;}.ast-article-single .wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid{padding-left:0;}.ast-separate-container .comments-title,.ast-narrow-container .comments-title{padding:1.5em 2em;}.ast-page-builder-template .comment-form-textarea,.ast-comment-formwrap .ast-grid-common-col{padding:0;}.ast-comment-formwrap{padding:0;display:inline-flex;column-gap:20px;width:100%;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;}.comments-area textarea#comment:focus,.comments-area textarea#comment:active,.comments-area .ast-comment-formwrap input[type="text"]:focus,.comments-area .ast-comment-formwrap input[type="text"]:active {box-shadow:none;outline:none;}.archive.ast-page-builder-template .entry-header{margin-top:2em;}.ast-page-builder-template .ast-comment-formwrap{width:100%;}.entry-title{margin-bottom:0.5em;}.ast-archive-description p{font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1,.hentry{margin-bottom:2em;}@media (min-width:921px){.ast-left-sidebar.ast-page-builder-template #secondary,.archive.ast-right-sidebar.ast-page-builder-template .site-main{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-comment-formwrap.ast-row{column-gap:10px;display:inline-block;}#ast-commentform .ast-grid-common-col{position:relative;width:100%;}}@media (min-width:1201px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post,.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single,.ast-separate-container .ast-author-box,.ast-separate-container .ast-404-layout-1,.ast-separate-container .no-results{padding:3em;}}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container #primary,.ast-separate-container #secondary{padding:1.5em 0;}#primary,#secondary{padding:1.5em 0;margin:0;}.ast-left-sidebar #content > .ast-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column-reverse;width:100%;}}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-separate-container.ast-right-sidebar #primary,.ast-separate-container.ast-left-sidebar #primary{border:0;}.search-no-results.ast-separate-container #primary{margin-bottom:4em;}}.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link:hover,.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link:focus{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-color:#d1645c;border-color:#d1645c;}.elementor-widget-heading h1.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.4em;}.elementor-widget-heading h2.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.3em;}.elementor-widget-heading h3.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.3em;}.elementor-widget-heading h4.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.2em;}.elementor-widget-heading h5.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.2em;}.elementor-widget-heading h6.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.25em;}.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link,.wp-block-search .wp-block-search__button,body .wp-block-file .wp-block-file__button{border-style:solid;border-top-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-color:#d1645c;background-color:#d1645c;color:var(--ast-global-color-5);font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;line-height:1em;font-size:14px;font-size:0.875rem;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;padding-top:10px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:20px;}.menu-toggle,button,.ast-button,.ast-custom-button,.button,input#submit,input[type="button"],input[type="submit"],input[type="reset"],#comments .submit,.search .search-submit,form[CLASS*="wp-block-search__"].wp-block-search .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper .wp-block-search__button,body .wp-block-file .wp-block-file__button,.search .search-submit,.woocommerce-js a.button,.woocommerce button.button,.woocommerce .woocommerce-message a.button,.woocommerce #respond input#submit.alt,.woocommerce input.button.alt,.woocommerce input.button,.woocommerce input.button:disabled,.woocommerce input.button:disabled[disabled],.woocommerce input.button:disabled:hover,.woocommerce input.button:disabled[disabled]:hover,.woocommerce #respond input#submit,.woocommerce button.button.alt.disabled,.wc-block-grid__products .wc-block-grid__product .wp-block-button__link,.wc-block-grid__product-onsale,[CLASS*="wc-block"] button,.woocommerce-js .astra-cart-drawer .astra-cart-drawer-content .woocommerce-mini-cart__buttons .button:not(.checkout):not(.ast-continue-shopping),.woocommerce-js .astra-cart-drawer .astra-cart-drawer-content .woocommerce-mini-cart__buttons a.checkout,.woocommerce button.button.alt.disabled.wc-variation-selection-needed,[CLASS*="wc-block"] .wc-block-components-button{border-style:solid;border-top-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;color:var(--ast-global-color-5);border-color:#d1645c;background-color:#d1645c;padding-top:10px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:20px;font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1em;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}button:focus,.menu-toggle:hover,button:hover,.ast-button:hover,.ast-custom-button:hover .button:hover,.ast-custom-button:hover ,input[type=reset]:hover,input[type=reset]:focus,input#submit:hover,input#submit:focus,input[type="button"]:hover,input[type="button"]:focus,input[type="submit"]:hover,input[type="submit"]:focus,form[CLASS*="wp-block-search__"].wp-block-search .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper .wp-block-search__button:hover,form[CLASS*="wp-block-search__"].wp-block-search .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper .wp-block-search__button:focus,body .wp-block-file .wp-block-file__button:hover,body .wp-block-file .wp-block-file__button:focus,.woocommerce-js a.button:hover,.woocommerce button.button:hover,.woocommerce .woocommerce-message a.button:hover,.woocommerce #respond input#submit:hover,.woocommerce #respond input#submit.alt:hover,.woocommerce input.button.alt:hover,.woocommerce input.button:hover,.woocommerce button.button.alt.disabled:hover,.wc-block-grid__products .wc-block-grid__product .wp-block-button__link:hover,[CLASS*="wc-block"] button:hover,.woocommerce-js .astra-cart-drawer .astra-cart-drawer-content .woocommerce-mini-cart__buttons .button:not(.checkout):not(.ast-continue-shopping):hover,.woocommerce-js .astra-cart-drawer .astra-cart-drawer-content .woocommerce-mini-cart__buttons a.checkout:hover,.woocommerce button.button.alt.disabled.wc-variation-selection-needed:hover,[CLASS*="wc-block"] .wc-block-components-button:hover,[CLASS*="wc-block"] .wc-block-components-button:focus{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-color:#d1645c;border-color:#d1645c;}form[CLASS*="wp-block-search__"].wp-block-search .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper .wp-block-search__button.has-icon{padding-top:calc(10px - 3px);padding-right:calc(20px - 3px);padding-bottom:calc(10px - 3px);padding-left:calc(20px - 3px);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-mobile-header-stack .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon{display:inline-block;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-outside .ast-mobile-header-stack .main-header-bar .ast-search-icon{margin:0;}.ast-comment-avatar-wrap img{max-width:2.5em;}.ast-comment-meta{padding:0 1.8888em 1.3333em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1{padding:1.5em 2.14em;}.ast-separate-container .comment-respond{padding:2em 2.14em;}}@media (min-width:544px){.ast-container{max-width:100%;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post,.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single,.ast-separate-container .comments-title,.ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{padding:1.5em 1em;}.ast-separate-container #content .ast-container{padding-left:0.54em;padding-right:0.54em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor{padding:.5em;}.ast-search-menu-icon.ast-dropdown-active .search-field{width:170px;}} #ast-mobile-header .ast-site-header-cart-li a{pointer-events:none;}.ast-separate-container{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);background-image:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.site-title{display:block;}.site-header .site-description{display:none;}h1,.entry-content h1{font-size:30px;}h2,.entry-content h2{font-size:25px;}h3,.entry-content h3{font-size:20px;}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-title{display:block;}.site-header .site-description{display:none;}h1,.entry-content h1{font-size:30px;}h2,.entry-content h2{font-size:25px;}h3,.entry-content h3{font-size:20px;}}@media (max-width:921px){html{font-size:91.2%;}}@media (max-width:544px){html{font-size:91.2%;}}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-container{max-width:1240px;}}@media (min-width:922px){.site-content .ast-container{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:921px){.site-content .ast-container{flex-direction:column;}}@media (min-width:922px){.single-post .site-content > .ast-container{max-width:900px;}}@media (min-width:922px){.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-item.ast-left-align-sub-menu:hover > .sub-menu,.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-item.ast-left-align-sub-menu.focus > .sub-menu{margin-left:-0px;}}.entry-content li > p{margin-bottom:0;}.site .comments-area{padding-bottom:3em;}.wp-block-file {display: flex;align-items: center;flex-wrap: wrap;justify-content: space-between;}.wp-block-pullquote {border: none;}.wp-block-pullquote blockquote::before {content: "\201D";font-family: "Helvetica",sans-serif;display: flex;transform: rotate( 180deg );font-size: 6rem;font-style: normal;line-height: 1;font-weight: bold;align-items: center;justify-content: center;}.has-text-align-right > blockquote::before {justify-content: flex-start;}.has-text-align-left > blockquote::before {justify-content: flex-end;}figure.wp-block-pullquote.is-style-solid-color blockquote {max-width: 100%;text-align: inherit;}:root {--wp--custom--ast-default-block-top-padding: 3em;--wp--custom--ast-default-block-right-padding: 3em;--wp--custom--ast-default-block-bottom-padding: 3em;--wp--custom--ast-default-block-left-padding: 3em;--wp--custom--ast-container-width: 1200px;--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size: 1200px;--wp--custom--ast-wide-width-size: calc(1200px + var(--wp--custom--ast-default-block-left-padding) + var(--wp--custom--ast-default-block-right-padding));}.ast-narrow-container {--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size: 750px;--wp--custom--ast-wide-width-size: 750px;}@media(max-width: 921px) {:root {--wp--custom--ast-default-block-top-padding: 3em;--wp--custom--ast-default-block-right-padding: 2em;--wp--custom--ast-default-block-bottom-padding: 3em;--wp--custom--ast-default-block-left-padding: 2em;}}@media(max-width: 544px) {:root {--wp--custom--ast-default-block-top-padding: 3em;--wp--custom--ast-default-block-right-padding: 1.5em;--wp--custom--ast-default-block-bottom-padding: 3em;--wp--custom--ast-default-block-left-padding: 1.5em;}}.entry-content > .wp-block-group,.entry-content > .wp-block-cover,.entry-content > .wp-block-columns {padding-top: var(--wp--custom--ast-default-block-top-padding);padding-right: var(--wp--custom--ast-default-block-right-padding);padding-bottom: var(--wp--custom--ast-default-block-bottom-padding);padding-left: var(--wp--custom--ast-default-block-left-padding);}.ast-plain-container.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content > .alignfull,.ast-page-builder-template .ast-no-sidebar .entry-content > .alignfull {margin-left: calc( -50vw + 50%);margin-right: calc( -50vw + 50%);max-width: 100vw;width: 100vw;}.ast-plain-container.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull .alignfull,.ast-page-builder-template.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull .alignfull,.ast-plain-container.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull .alignwide,.ast-page-builder-template.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull .alignwide,.ast-plain-container.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide .alignfull,.ast-page-builder-template.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide .alignfull,.ast-plain-container.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide .alignwide,.ast-page-builder-template.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide .alignwide,.ast-plain-container.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignfull,.ast-page-builder-template.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignfull,.ast-plain-container.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignwide,.ast-page-builder-template.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignwide {margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width: 100%;}[data-ast-blocks-layout] .wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-dots) {height: 0;}[data-ast-blocks-layout] .wp-block-separator {margin: 20px auto;}[data-ast-blocks-layout] .wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots) {max-width: 100px;}[data-ast-blocks-layout] .wp-block-separator.has-background {padding: 0;}.entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > * {max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size);margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;}.entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > .alignwide {max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-wide-width-size);}.entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] .alignfull {max-width: none;}.ast-full-width-layout .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] .is-layout-constrained.wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained > *,.ast-full-width-layout .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] .is-layout-constrained.wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained > * {max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size);margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;}.entry-content .wp-block-columns {margin-bottom: 0;}blockquote {margin: 1.5em;border-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.05);}.wp-block-quote:not(.has-text-align-right):not(.has-text-align-center) {border-left: 5px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);}.has-text-align-right > blockquote,blockquote.has-text-align-right {border-right: 5px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);}.has-text-align-left > blockquote,blockquote.has-text-align-left {border-left: 5px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);}.wp-block-site-tagline,.wp-block-latest-posts .read-more {margin-top: 15px;}.wp-block-loginout p label {display: block;}.wp-block-loginout p:not(.login-remember):not(.login-submit) input {width: 100%;}.wp-block-loginout input:focus {border-color: transparent;}.wp-block-loginout input:focus {outline: thin dotted;}.entry-content .wp-block-media-text .wp-block-media-text__content {padding: 0 0 0 8%;}.entry-content .wp-block-media-text.has-media-on-the-right .wp-block-media-text__content {padding: 0 8% 0 0;}.entry-content .wp-block-media-text.has-background .wp-block-media-text__content {padding: 8%;}.entry-content .wp-block-cover:not([class*="background-color"]) .wp-block-cover__inner-container,.entry-content .wp-block-cover:not([class*="background-color"]) .wp-block-cover-image-text,.entry-content .wp-block-cover:not([class*="background-color"]) .wp-block-cover-text,.entry-content .wp-block-cover-image:not([class*="background-color"]) .wp-block-cover__inner-container,.entry-content .wp-block-cover-image:not([class*="background-color"]) .wp-block-cover-image-text,.entry-content .wp-block-cover-image:not([class*="background-color"]) .wp-block-cover-text {color: var(--ast-global-color-5);}.wp-block-loginout .login-remember input {width: 1.1rem;height: 1.1rem;margin: 0 5px 4px 0;vertical-align: middle;}.wp-block-latest-posts > li > *:first-child,.wp-block-latest-posts:not(.is-grid) > li:first-child {margin-top: 0;}.entry-content > .wp-block-buttons,.entry-content > .wp-block-uagb-buttons {margin-bottom: 1.5em;}.wp-block-search__inside-wrapper .wp-block-search__input {padding: 0 10px;color: var(--ast-global-color-3);background: var(--ast-global-color-5);border-color: var(--ast-border-color);}.wp-block-latest-posts .read-more {margin-bottom: 1.5em;}.wp-block-search__no-button .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper .wp-block-search__input {padding-top: 5px;padding-bottom: 5px;}.wp-block-latest-posts .wp-block-latest-posts__post-date,.wp-block-latest-posts .wp-block-latest-posts__post-author {font-size: 1rem;}.wp-block-latest-posts > li > *,.wp-block-latest-posts:not(.is-grid) > li {margin-top: 12px;margin-bottom: 12px;}.ast-page-builder-template .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > *,.ast-page-builder-template .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > .alignfull > * {max-width: none;}.ast-page-builder-template .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > .alignwide > * {max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-wide-width-size);}.ast-page-builder-template .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > .inherit-container-width > *,.ast-page-builder-template .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > * > *,.entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > .wp-block-cover .wp-block-cover__inner-container {max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size) ;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;}.entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] .wp-block-cover:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright) {width: auto;}@media(max-width: 1200px) {.ast-separate-container .entry-content > .alignfull,.ast-separate-container .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > .alignwide,.ast-plain-container .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > .alignwide,.ast-plain-container .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: calc(-1 * min(var(--ast-container-default-xlg-padding),20px)) ;margin-right: calc(-1 * min(var(--ast-container-default-xlg-padding),20px));}}@media(min-width: 1201px) {.ast-separate-container .entry-content > .alignfull {margin-left: calc(-1 * var(--ast-container-default-xlg-padding) );margin-right: calc(-1 * var(--ast-container-default-xlg-padding) );}.ast-separate-container .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > .alignwide,.ast-plain-container .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > .alignwide {margin-left: calc(-1 * var(--wp--custom--ast-default-block-left-padding) );margin-right: calc(-1 * var(--wp--custom--ast-default-block-right-padding) );}}@media(min-width: 921px) {.ast-separate-container .entry-content .wp-block-group.alignwide:not(.inherit-container-width) > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright)),.ast-plain-container .entry-content .wp-block-group.alignwide:not(.inherit-container-width) > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright)) {max-width: calc( var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size) + 80px );}.ast-plain-container.ast-right-sidebar .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] .alignfull,.ast-plain-container.ast-left-sidebar .entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] .alignfull {margin-left: -60px;margin-right: -60px;}}@media(min-width: 544px) {.entry-content > .alignleft {margin-right: 20px;}.entry-content > .alignright {margin-left: 20px;}}@media (max-width:544px){.wp-block-columns .wp-block-column:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:20px;}.wp-block-latest-posts{margin:0;}}@media( max-width: 600px ) {.entry-content .wp-block-media-text .wp-block-media-text__content,.entry-content .wp-block-media-text.has-media-on-the-right .wp-block-media-text__content {padding: 8% 0 0;}.entry-content .wp-block-media-text.has-background .wp-block-media-text__content {padding: 8%;}}.ast-page-builder-template .entry-header {padding-left: 0;}.ast-narrow-container .site-content .wp-block-uagb-image--align-full .wp-block-uagb-image__figure {max-width: 100%;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;}.entry-content ul,.entry-content ol {padding: revert;margin: revert;}:root .has-ast-global-color-0-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-0-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .has-ast-global-color-1-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-1-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .has-ast-global-color-2-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-2-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .has-ast-global-color-3-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-3-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .has-ast-global-color-4-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-4-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .has-ast-global-color-5-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-5-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .has-ast-global-color-6-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-6-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .has-ast-global-color-7-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-7-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .has-ast-global-color-8-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-8-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root{--ast-global-color-0:#046bd2;--ast-global-color-1:#045cb4;--ast-global-color-2:#1e293b;--ast-global-color-3:#334155;--ast-global-color-4:#f9fafb;--ast-global-color-5:#FFFFFF;--ast-global-color-6:#e2e8f0;--ast-global-color-7:#cbd5e1;--ast-global-color-8:#94a3b8;}:root {--ast-border-color : var(--ast-global-color-5);}.ast-single-entry-banner {-js-display: flex;display: flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: center;text-align: center;position: relative;background: #eeeeee;}.ast-single-entry-banner[data-banner-layout="layout-1"] {max-width: 1200px;background: inherit;padding: 20px 0;}.ast-single-entry-banner[data-banner-width-type="custom"] {margin: 0 auto;width: 100%;}.ast-single-entry-banner + .site-content .entry-header {margin-bottom: 0;}.site .ast-author-avatar {--ast-author-avatar-size: ;}a.ast-underline-text {text-decoration: underline;}.ast-container > .ast-terms-link {position: relative;display: block;}a.ast-button.ast-badge-tax {padding: 4px 8px;border-radius: 3px;font-size: inherit;}header.entry-header .entry-title{font-weight:600;font-size:32px;font-size:2rem;}header.entry-header > *:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-archive-entry-banner {-js-display: flex;display: flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: center;text-align: center;position: relative;background: #eeeeee;}.ast-archive-entry-banner[data-banner-width-type="custom"] {margin: 0 auto;width: 100%;}.ast-archive-entry-banner[data-banner-layout="layout-1"] {background: inherit;padding: 20px 0;text-align: left;}body.archive .ast-archive-description{max-width:1200px;width:100%;text-align:left;padding-top:3em;padding-right:3em;padding-bottom:3em;padding-left:3em;}body.archive .ast-archive-description .ast-archive-title,body.archive .ast-archive-description .ast-archive-title *{font-weight:600;font-size:32px;font-size:2rem;}body.archive .ast-archive-description > *:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:10px;}@media (max-width:921px){body.archive .ast-archive-description{text-align:left;}}@media (max-width:544px){body.archive .ast-archive-description{text-align:left;}}.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-browse,.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-items,.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-items li{display:inline-block;margin:0;padding:0;border:none;background:inherit;text-indent:0;text-decoration:none;}.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-browse{font-size:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;color:inherit;}.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-items{list-style:none;}.trail-items li::after{padding:0 0.3em;content:"\00bb";}.trail-items li:last-of-type::after{display:none;}h1,.entry-content h1,h2,.entry-content h2,h3,.entry-content h3,h4,.entry-content h4,h5,.entry-content h5,h6,.entry-content h6{color:#004180;}.entry-title a{color:#004180;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-3-firstrow .ast-builder-grid-row > *:first-child,.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-3-lastrow .ast-builder-grid-row > *:last-child{grid-column:1 / -1;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-3-firstrow .ast-builder-grid-row > *:first-child,.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-3-lastrow .ast-builder-grid-row > *:last-child{grid-column:1 / -1;}}.ast-builder-layout-element[data-section="title_tagline"]{display:flex;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-layout-element[data-section="title_tagline"]{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-layout-element[data-section="title_tagline"]{display:flex;}}.ast-builder-menu-1{font-family:metropolis regular,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:400;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item > .menu-link{font-size:14px;font-size:0.875rem;color:#004180;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:#004180;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item:hover > .menu-link,.ast-builder-menu-1 .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:#d1645c;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:#d1645c;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item.current-menu-item > .menu-link,.ast-builder-menu-1 .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle,.ast-builder-menu-1 .current-menu-ancestor > .menu-link{color:#d1645c;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:#d1645c;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .sub-menu,.ast-builder-menu-1 .inline-on-mobile .sub-menu{border-top-width:0px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;border-color:#ffffff;border-style:solid;width:990px;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .sub-menu .sub-menu{top:0px;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .astra-full-megamenu-wrapper{margin-top:0px;}.ast-desktop .ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .sub-menu:before,.ast-desktop .ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .astra-full-megamenu-wrapper:before{height:calc( 0px + 0px + 5px );}.ast-desktop .ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item .sub-menu .menu-link{border-style:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{right:-15px;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{content:unset;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .astra-full-megamenu-wrapper{margin-top:0;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .astra-full-megamenu-wrapper{margin-top:0;}}.ast-builder-menu-1{display:flex;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-1{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-1{display:flex;}}.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}.ast-footer-copyright {color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}}.ast-footer-copyright {font-size:14px;font-size:0.875rem;}.ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}}.site-footer{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}.site-primary-footer-wrap{padding-top:45px;padding-bottom:45px;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{background-color:#004180;background-image:none;border-style:solid;border-width:0px;border-top-width:1px;border-top-color:#004180;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"] .ast-builder-grid-row{max-width:1200px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"] .ast-builder-grid-row,.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"] .site-footer-section{align-items:flex-start;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.ast-builder-grid-row-3-equal .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:repeat( 3,1fr );}@media (max-width:921px){.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-tablet-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-tablet-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-3-equal .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:repeat( 3,1fr );}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-full .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"].footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:center;}.footer-widget-area.widget-area.site-footer-focus-item{width:auto;}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"]{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"]{display:block;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"]{display:block;}}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title{margin:0;}.elementor-page .ast-menu-toggle{color:unset !important;background:unset !important;}.elementor-post.elementor-grid-item.hentry{margin-bottom:0;}.woocommerce div.product .elementor-element.elementor-products-grid .related.products ul.products li.product,.elementor-element .elementor-wc-products .woocommerce[class*='columns-'] ul.products li.product{width:auto;margin:0;float:none;}.elementor-toc__list-wrapper{margin:0;}body .elementor hr{background-color:#ccc;margin:0;}.ast-left-sidebar .elementor-section.elementor-section-stretched,.ast-right-sidebar .elementor-section.elementor-section-stretched{max-width:100%;left:0 !important;}.elementor-posts-container [CLASS*="ast-width-"]{width:100%;}.elementor-template-full-width .ast-container{display:block;}.elementor-screen-only,.screen-reader-text,.screen-reader-text span,.ui-helper-hidden-accessible{top:0 !important;}@media (max-width:544px){.elementor-element .elementor-wc-products .woocommerce[class*="columns-"] ul.products li.product{width:auto;margin:0;}.elementor-element .woocommerce .woocommerce-result-count{float:none;}}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;}@media (min-width:922px){.main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;}}.main-header-menu .menu-item, #astra-footer-menu .menu-item, .main-header-bar .ast-masthead-custom-menu-items{-js-display:flex;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-moz-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-moz-box-orient:vertical;-moz-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}.main-header-menu > .menu-item > .menu-link, #astra-footer-menu > .menu-item > .menu-link{height:100%;-webkit-box-align:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-moz-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-js-display:flex;display:flex;}.ast-header-break-point .main-navigation ul .menu-item .menu-link .icon-arrow:first-of-type svg{top:.2em;margin-top:0px;margin-left:0px;width:.65em;transform:translate(0, -2px) rotateZ(270deg);}.ast-mobile-popup-content .ast-submenu-expanded > .ast-menu-toggle{transform:rotateX(180deg);overflow-y:auto;}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-builder-menu .main-navigation > ul > li:last-child a{margin-right:0;}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-inner{background-color:transparent;background-image:none;}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .woocommerce.ast-separate-container .ast-woocommerce-container, .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .site-main .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper,.ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content,.ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description, .ast-separate-container .comments-area .comment-respond, .ast-separate-container .comments-area .ast-comment-list li, .ast-separate-container .comments-area .comments-title{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .woocommerce.ast-separate-container .ast-woocommerce-container, .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .site-main .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper,.ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content,.ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .woocommerce.ast-separate-container .ast-woocommerce-container, .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .site-main .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper,.ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content,.ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}.ast-plain-container, .ast-page-builder-template{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-plain-container, .ast-page-builder-template{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-plain-container, .ast-page-builder-template{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}} #ast-scroll-top { display: none; position: fixed; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; z-index: 99; width: 2.1em; height: 2.1em; line-height: 2.1; color: #ffffff; border-radius: 2px; content: ""; outline: inherit; } @media (min-width: 769px) { #ast-scroll-top { content: "769"; } } #ast-scroll-top .ast-icon.icon-arrow svg { margin-left: 0px; vertical-align: middle; transform: translate(0, -20%) rotate(180deg); width: 1.6em; } .ast-scroll-to-top-right { right: 30px; bottom: 30px; } .ast-scroll-to-top-left { left: 30px; bottom: 30px; } #ast-scroll-top{background-color:#004180;font-size:15px;border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}#ast-scroll-top:hover{background-color:#004180;}@media (max-width:921px){#ast-scroll-top .ast-icon.icon-arrow svg{width:1em;}}.ast-mobile-header-content > *,.ast-desktop-header-content > * {padding: 10px 0;height: auto;}.ast-mobile-header-content > *:first-child,.ast-desktop-header-content > *:first-child {padding-top: 10px;}.ast-mobile-header-content > .ast-builder-menu,.ast-desktop-header-content > .ast-builder-menu {padding-top: 0;}.ast-mobile-header-content > *:last-child,.ast-desktop-header-content > *:last-child {padding-bottom: 0;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search label,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search label {width: 100%;}.ast-desktop-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation .ast-submenu-expanded > .ast-menu-toggle::before {transform: rotateX(180deg);}#ast-desktop-header .ast-desktop-header-content,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-icon,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-icon,.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-popup-nav-open .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-popup-nav-open .ast-desktop-header-content {display: none;}.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-header-break-point #ast-desktop-header .ast-desktop-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content {display: block;}.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-up > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-up > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-down > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-down > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-fade > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-fade > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu {opacity: 1;visibility: visible;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation {width: unset;margin: unset;}.ast-mobile-header-content.content-align-flex-end .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle,.ast-desktop-header-content.content-align-flex-end .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle {left: calc( 20px - 0.907em);right: auto;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search {width: 100%;position: relative;display: block;right: auto;transform: none;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search .search-form,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search .search-form,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form {right: 0;visibility: visible;opacity: 1;position: relative;top: auto;transform: none;padding: 0;display: block;overflow: hidden;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field {width: 100%;padding-right: 5.5em;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit {display: block;position: absolute;height: 100%;top: 0;right: 0;padding: 0 1em;border-radius: 0;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation ul .sub-menu .menu-link {padding-left: 30px;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation .sub-menu .menu-item .menu-item .menu-link {padding-left: 40px;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .ast-mobile-popup-inner{background-color:#ffffff;;}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content, .ast-desktop-header-content{background-color:#ffffff;;}.ast-mobile-popup-content > *, .ast-mobile-header-content > *, .ast-desktop-popup-content > *, .ast-desktop-header-content > *{padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;}.content-align-flex-start .ast-builder-layout-element{justify-content:flex-start;}.content-align-flex-start .main-header-menu{text-align:left;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .menu-toggle-close{color:#3a3a3a;}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-primary-header-bar,.ast-primary-header-bar .site-primary-header-wrap{min-height:80px;}.ast-desktop .ast-primary-header-bar .main-header-menu > .menu-item{line-height:80px;}.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-primary-header-bar,.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-below-header-bar,.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-above-header-bar{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-color:#eaeaea;border-bottom-style:solid;}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-primary-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-color:#eaeaea;border-bottom-style:solid;}}.ast-primary-header-bar{background-color:#ffffff;}.ast-primary-header-bar{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{display:grid;}}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .ast-mobile-menu-trigger-minimal{color:#004180;border:none;background:transparent;}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .mobile-menu-toggle-icon .ast-mobile-svg{width:20px;height:20px;fill:#004180;}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .mobile-menu-wrap .mobile-menu{color:#004180;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .menu-link{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item:hover > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .menu-item:hover > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{content:unset;}.ast-hfb-header .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-header-menu, .ast-hfb-header .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item .menu-link, .ast-hfb-header .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item .sub-menu .menu-link{border-style:none;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .menu-link{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item:hover > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);background:var(--ast-global-color-4);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);background:var(--ast-global-color-4);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{content:unset;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .sub-menu{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation{display:block;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation{display:block;}}:root{--e-global-color-astglobalcolor0:#046bd2;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor1:#045cb4;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor2:#1e293b;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor3:#334155;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor4:#f9fafb;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor5:#FFFFFF;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor6:#e2e8f0;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor7:#cbd5e1;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor8:#94a3b8;} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="astra-menu-animation-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/css/minified/menu-animation.min.css?ver=4.8.6" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="premium-addons-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/premium-addons-for-elementor/assets/frontend/min-css/premium-addons.min.css?ver=4.10.64" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="anwp-pg-styles-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/anwp-post-grid-for-elementor/public/css/styles.min.css?ver=1.3.0" media="all"> <style id="wp-emoji-styles-inline-css"> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <style id="global-styles-inline-css"> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0: var(--ast-global-color-0);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1: var(--ast-global-color-1);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2: var(--ast-global-color-2);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3: var(--ast-global-color-3);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4: var(--ast-global-color-4);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5: var(--ast-global-color-5);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6: var(--ast-global-color-6);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7: var(--ast-global-color-7);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8: var(--ast-global-color-8);--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size);--wp--style--global--wide-size: var(--wp--custom--ast-wide-width-size); }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > * { margin-block-start: 24px; margin-block-end: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :first-child { margin-block-start: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :last-child { margin-block-end: 0; }:root { --wp--style--block-gap: 24px; }:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > *{margin-block-start: 24px;margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > *{margin-block-start: 24px;margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 24px;}:root :where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 24px;}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){text-decoration: none;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding: calc(0.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-0-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-1-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-2-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-3-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-4-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-5-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-6-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-7-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-8-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-0-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-1-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-2-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-3-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-4-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-5-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-6-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-7-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-8-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="elementor-icons-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/eicons/css/elementor-icons.min.css?ver=5.32.0" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="elementor-frontend-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/frontend.min.css?ver=3.25.9" media="all"> <style id="elementor-frontend-inline-css"> @-webkit-keyframes ha_fadeIn{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes ha_fadeIn{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_zoomIn{0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:scale3d(.3,.3,.3);transform:scale3d(.3,.3,.3)}50%{opacity:1}}@keyframes ha_zoomIn{0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:scale3d(.3,.3,.3);transform:scale3d(.3,.3,.3)}50%{opacity:1}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_rollIn{0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0) rotate3d(0,0,1,-120deg);transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0) rotate3d(0,0,1,-120deg)}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes ha_rollIn{0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0) rotate3d(0,0,1,-120deg);transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0) rotate3d(0,0,1,-120deg)}to{opacity:1}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_bounce{0%,20%,53%,to{-webkit-animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1);animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1)}40%,43%{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-30px,0) scaleY(1.1);transform:translate3d(0,-30px,0) scaleY(1.1);-webkit-animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.755,.05,.855,.06);animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.755,.05,.855,.06)}70%{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-15px,0) scaleY(1.05);transform:translate3d(0,-15px,0) scaleY(1.05);-webkit-animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.755,.05,.855,.06);animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.755,.05,.855,.06)}80%{-webkit-transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1);transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1);-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0) scaleY(.95);transform:translate3d(0,0,0) scaleY(.95)}90%{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-4px,0) scaleY(1.02);transform:translate3d(0,-4px,0) scaleY(1.02)}}@keyframes ha_bounce{0%,20%,53%,to{-webkit-animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1);animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1)}40%,43%{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-30px,0) scaleY(1.1);transform:translate3d(0,-30px,0) scaleY(1.1);-webkit-animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.755,.05,.855,.06);animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.755,.05,.855,.06)}70%{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-15px,0) scaleY(1.05);transform:translate3d(0,-15px,0) scaleY(1.05);-webkit-animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.755,.05,.855,.06);animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.755,.05,.855,.06)}80%{-webkit-transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1);transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1);-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0) scaleY(.95);transform:translate3d(0,0,0) scaleY(.95)}90%{-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-4px,0) scaleY(1.02);transform:translate3d(0,-4px,0) scaleY(1.02)}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_bounceIn{0%,20%,40%,60%,80%,to{-webkit-animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1);animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1)}0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:scale3d(.3,.3,.3);transform:scale3d(.3,.3,.3)}20%{-webkit-transform:scale3d(1.1,1.1,1.1);transform:scale3d(1.1,1.1,1.1)}40%{-webkit-transform:scale3d(.9,.9,.9);transform:scale3d(.9,.9,.9)}60%{opacity:1;-webkit-transform:scale3d(1.03,1.03,1.03);transform:scale3d(1.03,1.03,1.03)}80%{-webkit-transform:scale3d(.97,.97,.97);transform:scale3d(.97,.97,.97)}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes ha_bounceIn{0%,20%,40%,60%,80%,to{-webkit-animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1);animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.215,.61,.355,1)}0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:scale3d(.3,.3,.3);transform:scale3d(.3,.3,.3)}20%{-webkit-transform:scale3d(1.1,1.1,1.1);transform:scale3d(1.1,1.1,1.1)}40%{-webkit-transform:scale3d(.9,.9,.9);transform:scale3d(.9,.9,.9)}60%{opacity:1;-webkit-transform:scale3d(1.03,1.03,1.03);transform:scale3d(1.03,1.03,1.03)}80%{-webkit-transform:scale3d(.97,.97,.97);transform:scale3d(.97,.97,.97)}to{opacity:1}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_flipInX{0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,90deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,90deg);-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in}40%{-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,-20deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,-20deg);-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in}60%{opacity:1;-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,10deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,10deg)}80%{-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,-5deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,-5deg)}}@keyframes ha_flipInX{0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,90deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,90deg);-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in}40%{-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,-20deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,-20deg);-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in}60%{opacity:1;-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,10deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,10deg)}80%{-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,-5deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(1,0,0,-5deg)}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_flipInY{0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,90deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,90deg);-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in}40%{-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,-20deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,-20deg);-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in}60%{opacity:1;-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,10deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,10deg)}80%{-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,-5deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,-5deg)}}@keyframes ha_flipInY{0%{opacity:0;-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,90deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,90deg);-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in}40%{-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,-20deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,-20deg);-webkit-animation-timing-function:ease-in;animation-timing-function:ease-in}60%{opacity:1;-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,10deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,10deg)}80%{-webkit-transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,-5deg);transform:perspective(400px) rotate3d(0,1,0,-5deg)}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_swing{20%{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,15deg);transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,15deg)}40%{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,-10deg);transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,-10deg)}60%{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,5deg);transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,5deg)}80%{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,-5deg);transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,-5deg)}}@keyframes ha_swing{20%{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,15deg);transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,15deg)}40%{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,-10deg);transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,-10deg)}60%{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,5deg);transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,5deg)}80%{-webkit-transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,-5deg);transform:rotate3d(0,0,1,-5deg)}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_slideInDown{0%{visibility:visible;-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0);transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0)}}@keyframes ha_slideInDown{0%{visibility:visible;-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0);transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0)}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_slideInUp{0%{visibility:visible;-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,100%,0);transform:translate3d(0,100%,0)}}@keyframes ha_slideInUp{0%{visibility:visible;-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,100%,0);transform:translate3d(0,100%,0)}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_slideInLeft{0%{visibility:visible;-webkit-transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0);transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0)}}@keyframes ha_slideInLeft{0%{visibility:visible;-webkit-transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0);transform:translate3d(-100%,0,0)}}@-webkit-keyframes ha_slideInRight{0%{visibility:visible;-webkit-transform:translate3d(100%,0,0);transform:translate3d(100%,0,0)}}@keyframes ha_slideInRight{0%{visibility:visible;-webkit-transform:translate3d(100%,0,0);transform:translate3d(100%,0,0)}}.ha_fadeIn{-webkit-animation-name:ha_fadeIn;animation-name:ha_fadeIn}.ha_zoomIn{-webkit-animation-name:ha_zoomIn;animation-name:ha_zoomIn}.ha_rollIn{-webkit-animation-name:ha_rollIn;animation-name:ha_rollIn}.ha_bounce{-webkit-transform-origin:center bottom;-ms-transform-origin:center bottom;transform-origin:center bottom;-webkit-animation-name:ha_bounce;animation-name:ha_bounce}.ha_bounceIn{-webkit-animation-name:ha_bounceIn;animation-name:ha_bounceIn;-webkit-animation-duration:.75s;-webkit-animation-duration:calc(var(--animate-duration)*.75);animation-duration:.75s;animation-duration:calc(var(--animate-duration)*.75)}.ha_flipInX,.ha_flipInY{-webkit-animation-name:ha_flipInX;animation-name:ha_flipInX;-webkit-backface-visibility:visible!important;backface-visibility:visible!important}.ha_flipInY{-webkit-animation-name:ha_flipInY;animation-name:ha_flipInY}.ha_swing{-webkit-transform-origin:top center;-ms-transform-origin:top center;transform-origin:top center;-webkit-animation-name:ha_swing;animation-name:ha_swing}.ha_slideInDown{-webkit-animation-name:ha_slideInDown;animation-name:ha_slideInDown}.ha_slideInUp{-webkit-animation-name:ha_slideInUp;animation-name:ha_slideInUp}.ha_slideInLeft{-webkit-animation-name:ha_slideInLeft;animation-name:ha_slideInLeft}.ha_slideInRight{-webkit-animation-name:ha_slideInRight;animation-name:ha_slideInRight}.ha-css-transform-yes{-webkit-transition-duration:var(--ha-tfx-transition-duration, .2s);transition-duration:var(--ha-tfx-transition-duration, .2s);-webkit-transition-property:-webkit-transform;transition-property:transform;transition-property:transform,-webkit-transform;-webkit-transform:translate(var(--ha-tfx-translate-x, 0),var(--ha-tfx-translate-y, 0)) scale(var(--ha-tfx-scale-x, 1),var(--ha-tfx-scale-y, 1)) skew(var(--ha-tfx-skew-x, 0),var(--ha-tfx-skew-y, 0)) rotateX(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-x, 0)) rotateY(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-y, 0)) rotateZ(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-z, 0));transform:translate(var(--ha-tfx-translate-x, 0),var(--ha-tfx-translate-y, 0)) scale(var(--ha-tfx-scale-x, 1),var(--ha-tfx-scale-y, 1)) skew(var(--ha-tfx-skew-x, 0),var(--ha-tfx-skew-y, 0)) rotateX(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-x, 0)) rotateY(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-y, 0)) rotateZ(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-z, 0))}.ha-css-transform-yes:hover{-webkit-transform:translate(var(--ha-tfx-translate-x-hover, var(--ha-tfx-translate-x, 0)),var(--ha-tfx-translate-y-hover, var(--ha-tfx-translate-y, 0))) scale(var(--ha-tfx-scale-x-hover, var(--ha-tfx-scale-x, 1)),var(--ha-tfx-scale-y-hover, var(--ha-tfx-scale-y, 1))) skew(var(--ha-tfx-skew-x-hover, var(--ha-tfx-skew-x, 0)),var(--ha-tfx-skew-y-hover, var(--ha-tfx-skew-y, 0))) rotateX(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-x-hover, var(--ha-tfx-rotate-x, 0))) rotateY(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-y-hover, var(--ha-tfx-rotate-y, 0))) rotateZ(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-z-hover, var(--ha-tfx-rotate-z, 0)));transform:translate(var(--ha-tfx-translate-x-hover, var(--ha-tfx-translate-x, 0)),var(--ha-tfx-translate-y-hover, var(--ha-tfx-translate-y, 0))) scale(var(--ha-tfx-scale-x-hover, var(--ha-tfx-scale-x, 1)),var(--ha-tfx-scale-y-hover, var(--ha-tfx-scale-y, 1))) skew(var(--ha-tfx-skew-x-hover, var(--ha-tfx-skew-x, 0)),var(--ha-tfx-skew-y-hover, var(--ha-tfx-skew-y, 0))) rotateX(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-x-hover, var(--ha-tfx-rotate-x, 0))) rotateY(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-y-hover, var(--ha-tfx-rotate-y, 0))) rotateZ(var(--ha-tfx-rotate-z-hover, var(--ha-tfx-rotate-z, 0)))}.happy-addon>.elementor-widget-container{word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word}.happy-addon>.elementor-widget-container,.happy-addon>.elementor-widget-container *{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box}.happy-addon p:empty{display:none}.happy-addon .elementor-inline-editing{min-height:auto!important}.happy-addon-pro img{max-width:100%;height:auto;-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover}.ha-screen-reader-text{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);margin:-1px;padding:0;width:1px;height:1px;border:0;word-wrap:normal!important;-webkit-clip-path:inset(50%);clip-path:inset(50%)}.ha-has-bg-overlay>.elementor-widget-container{position:relative;z-index:1}.ha-has-bg-overlay>.elementor-widget-container:before{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:-1;width:100%;height:100%;content:""}.ha-popup--is-enabled .ha-js-popup,.ha-popup--is-enabled .ha-js-popup img{cursor:-webkit-zoom-in!important;cursor:zoom-in!important}.mfp-wrap .mfp-arrow,.mfp-wrap .mfp-close{background-color:transparent}.mfp-wrap .mfp-arrow:focus,.mfp-wrap .mfp-close:focus{outline-width:thin}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable{position:relative;cursor:pointer;--ha-tooltip-arrow-color:black;--ha-tooltip-arrow-distance:0}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable .ha-advanced-tooltip-content{position:absolute;z-index:999;display:none;padding:5px 0;width:120px;height:auto;border-radius:6px;background-color:#000;color:#fff;text-align:center;opacity:0}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after{position:absolute;border-width:5px;border-style:solid;content:""}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable .ha-advanced-tooltip-content.no-arrow::after{visibility:hidden}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable .ha-advanced-tooltip-content.show{display:inline-block;opacity:1}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-top .ha-advanced-tooltip-content,body[data-elementor-device-mode=tablet] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-tablet-top .ha-advanced-tooltip-content{top:unset;right:0;bottom:calc(101% + var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-distance));left:0;margin:0 auto}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-top .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after,body[data-elementor-device-mode=tablet] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-tablet-top .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after{top:100%;right:unset;bottom:unset;left:50%;border-color:var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-color) transparent transparent transparent;-webkit-transform:translateX(-50%);-ms-transform:translateX(-50%);transform:translateX(-50%)}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-bottom .ha-advanced-tooltip-content,body[data-elementor-device-mode=tablet] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-tablet-bottom .ha-advanced-tooltip-content{top:calc(101% + var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-distance));right:0;bottom:unset;left:0;margin:0 auto}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-bottom .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after,body[data-elementor-device-mode=tablet] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-tablet-bottom .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after{top:unset;right:unset;bottom:100%;left:50%;border-color:transparent transparent var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-color) transparent;-webkit-transform:translateX(-50%);-ms-transform:translateX(-50%);transform:translateX(-50%)}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-left .ha-advanced-tooltip-content,body[data-elementor-device-mode=tablet] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-tablet-left .ha-advanced-tooltip-content{top:50%;right:calc(101% + var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-distance));bottom:unset;left:unset;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%)}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-left .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after,body[data-elementor-device-mode=tablet] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-tablet-left .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after{top:50%;right:unset;bottom:unset;left:100%;border-color:transparent transparent transparent var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-color);-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%)}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-right .ha-advanced-tooltip-content,body[data-elementor-device-mode=tablet] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-tablet-right .ha-advanced-tooltip-content{top:50%;right:unset;bottom:unset;left:calc(101% + var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-distance));-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%)}.ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-right .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after,body[data-elementor-device-mode=tablet] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-tablet-right .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after{top:50%;right:100%;bottom:unset;left:unset;border-color:transparent var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-color) transparent transparent;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%)}body[data-elementor-device-mode=mobile] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-mobile-top .ha-advanced-tooltip-content{top:unset;right:0;bottom:calc(101% + var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-distance));left:0;margin:0 auto}body[data-elementor-device-mode=mobile] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-mobile-top .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after{top:100%;right:unset;bottom:unset;left:50%;border-color:var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-color) transparent transparent transparent;-webkit-transform:translateX(-50%);-ms-transform:translateX(-50%);transform:translateX(-50%)}body[data-elementor-device-mode=mobile] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-mobile-bottom .ha-advanced-tooltip-content{top:calc(101% + var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-distance));right:0;bottom:unset;left:0;margin:0 auto}body[data-elementor-device-mode=mobile] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-mobile-bottom .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after{top:unset;right:unset;bottom:100%;left:50%;border-color:transparent transparent var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-color) transparent;-webkit-transform:translateX(-50%);-ms-transform:translateX(-50%);transform:translateX(-50%)}body[data-elementor-device-mode=mobile] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-mobile-left .ha-advanced-tooltip-content{top:50%;right:calc(101% + var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-distance));bottom:unset;left:unset;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%)}body[data-elementor-device-mode=mobile] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-mobile-left .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after{top:50%;right:unset;bottom:unset;left:100%;border-color:transparent transparent transparent var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-color);-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%)}body[data-elementor-device-mode=mobile] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-mobile-right .ha-advanced-tooltip-content{top:50%;right:unset;bottom:unset;left:calc(101% + var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-distance));-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%)}body[data-elementor-device-mode=mobile] .ha-advanced-tooltip-enable.ha-advanced-tooltip-mobile-right .ha-advanced-tooltip-content::after{top:50%;right:100%;bottom:unset;left:unset;border-color:transparent var(--ha-tooltip-arrow-color) transparent transparent;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);-ms-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%)}body.elementor-editor-active .happy-addon.ha-gravityforms .gform_wrapper{display:block!important}.ha-scroll-to-top-wrap.ha-scroll-to-top-hide{display:none}.ha-scroll-to-top-wrap.edit-mode,.ha-scroll-to-top-wrap.single-page-off{display:none!important}.ha-scroll-to-top-button{position:fixed;right:15px;bottom:15px;z-index:9999;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-align:center;-webkit-align-items:center;align-items:center;-ms-flex-align:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;justify-content:center;width:50px;height:50px;border-radius:50px;background-color:#5636d1;color:#fff;text-align:center;opacity:1;cursor:pointer;-webkit-transition:all .3s;transition:all .3s}.ha-scroll-to-top-button i{color:#fff;font-size:16px}.ha-scroll-to-top-button:hover{background-color:#e2498a} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="swiper-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/swiper/v8/css/swiper.min.css?ver=8.4.5" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="e-swiper-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/conditionals/e-swiper.min.css?ver=3.25.9" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="elementor-post-6-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-6.css?ver=1732237975" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="font-awesome-5-all-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/all.min.css?ver=4.10.64" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="font-awesome-4-shim-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/v4-shims.min.css?ver=3.25.9" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="e-animation-fadeInUp-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/animations/styles/fadeInUp.min.css?ver=3.25.9" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="widget-heading-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/css/widget-heading.min.css?ver=3.25.9" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="elementor-post-110-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-110.css?ver=1732358944" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="elementor-icons-ekiticons-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementskit-lite/modules/elementskit-icon-pack/assets/css/ekiticons.css?ver=3.3.2" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ekit-widget-styles-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementskit-lite/widgets/init/assets/css/widget-styles.css?ver=3.3.2" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ekit-responsive-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementskit-lite/widgets/init/assets/css/responsive.css?ver=3.3.2" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="eael-general-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/essential-addons-for-elementor-lite/assets/front-end/css/view/general.min.css?ver=6.0.10" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="happy-icons-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/happy-elementor-addons/assets/fonts/style.min.css?ver=3.14.0" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="font-awesome-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=4.7.0" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="wpr-text-animations-css-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/royal-elementor-addons/assets/css/lib/animations/text-animations.min.css?ver=1.7.1003" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="wpr-addons-css-css" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/royal-elementor-addons/assets/css/frontend.min.css?ver=1.7.1003" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="google-fonts-1-css" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto%3A100%2C100italic%2C200%2C200italic%2C300%2C300italic%2C400%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic%2C900%2C900italic%7CRoboto+Slab%3A100%2C100italic%2C200%2C200italic%2C300%2C300italic%2C400%2C400italic%2C500%2C500italic%2C600%2C600italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C800%2C800italic%2C900%2C900italic&display=swap&ver=6.6.2" media="all"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" crossorigin> <script type="text/javascript" class=" _iub_cs_skip" id="iubenda-head-inline-scripts-0"> var _iub = _iub || []; _iub.csConfiguration = {"askConsentAtCookiePolicyUpdate":true,"floatingPreferencesButtonDisplay":"bottom-left","perPurposeConsent":true,"siteId":3357524,"whitelabel":false,"cookiePolicyId":61732670,"lang":"it","floatingPreferencesButtonCaption":true, "banner":{ "acceptButtonCaptionColor":"#FFFFFF","acceptButtonColor":"#0073CE","acceptButtonDisplay":true,"backgroundColor":"#FFFFFF","closeButtonRejects":true,"customizeButtonCaptionColor":"#4D4D4D","customizeButtonColor":"#DADADA","customizeButtonDisplay":true,"explicitWithdrawal":true,"listPurposes":true,"position":"float-bottom-center","textColor":"#000000" }}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" async="" class=" _iub_cs_skip" src="//cdn.iubenda.com/cs/iubenda_cs.js?ver=3.11.2" id="iubenda-head-scripts-1-js"></script>  <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/lib/font-awesome/js/v4-shims.min.js?ver=3.25.9" id="font-awesome-4-shim-js"></script> <script data-cfasync="false" src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script data-cfasync="false" src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/happy-elementor-addons/assets/vendor/dom-purify/purify.min.js?ver=3.1.6" id="dom-purify-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-json/"> <link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/110"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd"> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.6.2"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/phd-program/"> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/?p=110"> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phd-lcr.com%2Fphd-program%2F"> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phd-lcr.com%2Fphd-program%2F&format=xml"> <meta name="generator" content="Elementor 3.25.9; features: additional_custom_breakpoints, e_optimized_control_loading; settings: css_print_method-external, google_font-enabled, font_display-swap"> <style> .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } @media screen and (max-height: 1024px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } } @media screen and (max-height: 640px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } } </style> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-favicon-150x150.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-favicon.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-favicon.png"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-favicon.png"> <style id="wpr_lightbox_styles"> .lg-backdrop { background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.6) !important; } .lg-toolbar, .lg-dropdown { background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.8) !important; } .lg-dropdown:after { border-bottom-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.8) !important; } .lg-sub-html { background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.8) !important; } .lg-thumb-outer, .lg-progress-bar { background-color: #444444 !important; } .lg-progress { background-color: #a90707 !important; } .lg-icon { color: #efefef !important; font-size: 20px !important; } .lg-icon.lg-toogle-thumb { font-size: 24px !important; } .lg-icon:hover, .lg-dropdown-text:hover { color: #ffffff !important; } .lg-sub-html, .lg-dropdown-text { color: #efefef !important; font-size: 14px !important; } #lg-counter { color: #efefef !important; font-size: 14px !important; } .lg-prev, .lg-next { font-size: 35px !important; } /* Defaults */ .lg-icon { background-color: transparent !important; } #lg-counter { opacity: 0.9; } .lg-thumb-outer { padding: 0 10px; } .lg-thumb-item { border-radius: 0 !important; border: none !important; opacity: 0.5; } .lg-thumb-item.active { opacity: 1; } </style> </head> <body itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemscope="itemscope" class="page-template-default page page-id-110 wp-custom-logo ie theme--astra ast-desktop ast-page-builder-template ast-no-sidebar astra-4.8.6 ast-single-post ast-inherit-site-logo-transparent ast-hfb-header elementor-default elementor-kit-6 elementor-page elementor-page-110"> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#content" title="Skip to content"> Skip to content</a> <div class="hfeed site" id="page"> <header class="site-header header-main-layout-1 ast-primary-menu-enabled ast-logo-title-inline ast-hide-custom-menu-mobile ast-builder-menu-toggle-icon ast-mobile-header-inline" id="masthead" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPHeader" itemscope="itemscope" itemid="#masthead"> <div id="ast-desktop-header" data-toggle-type="dropdown"> <div class="ast-main-header-wrap main-header-bar-wrap "> <div class="ast-primary-header-bar ast-primary-header main-header-bar site-header-focus-item" data-section="section-primary-header-builder"> <div class="site-primary-header-wrap ast-builder-grid-row-container site-header-focus-item ast-container" data-section="section-primary-header-builder"> <div class="ast-builder-grid-row ast-builder-grid-row-has-sides ast-builder-grid-row-no-center"> <div class="site-header-primary-section-left site-header-section ast-flex site-header-section-left"> <div class="ast-builder-layout-element ast-flex site-header-focus-item" data-section="title_tagline"> <div class="site-branding ast-site-identity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization" itemscope="itemscope"> <span class="site-logo-img"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img width="134" height="53" src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-134x53.png" class="custom-logo" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-134x53.png 134w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-300x118.png 300w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-1024x401.png 1024w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-768x301.png 768w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-1536x602.png 1536w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-2048x803.png 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 134px) 100vw, 134px"></a></span><div class="ast-site-title-wrap"> <span class="site-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/" rel="home" itemprop="url"> </a> </span> </div> </div>  </div> </div> <div class="site-header-primary-section-right site-header-section ast-flex ast-grid-right-section"> <div class="ast-builder-menu-1 ast-builder-menu ast-flex ast-builder-menu-1-focus-item ast-builder-layout-element site-header-focus-item" data-section="section-hb-menu-1"> <div class="ast-main-header-bar-alignment"><div class="main-header-bar-navigation"><nav class="site-navigation ast-flex-grow-1 navigation-accessibility site-header-focus-item" id="primary-site-navigation-desktop" aria-label="Site Navigation: PHD LCR" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" itemscope="itemscope"><div class="main-navigation ast-inline-flex"><ul id="ast-hf-menu-1" class="main-header-menu ast-menu-shadow ast-nav-menu ast-flex submenu-with-border astra-menu-animation-slide-down stack-on-mobile"> <li id="menu-item-106" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-106"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/" class="menu-link">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-122" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-110 current_page_item menu-item-122"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/phd-program/" aria-current="page" class="menu-link">PhD Program</a></li> <li id="menu-item-173" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-173"> <a aria-expanded="false" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/curricula/" class="menu-link">Curricula<span role="application" class="dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Menu Toggle"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span></span></a><button class="ast-menu-toggle" aria-expanded="false"><span class="screen-reader-text">Menu Toggle</span><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span></button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-172" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-172"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/biomedical-curriculum/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Biomedical curriculum</a></li> <li id="menu-item-174" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-174"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/psychological-curriculum/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Psychological Curriculum</a></li> <li id="menu-item-175" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-175"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/socio-demographic-curriculum/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Socio-demographic curriculum</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-220" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-220"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/people/" class="menu-link">People</a></li> <li id="menu-item-222" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-222"> <a aria-expanded="false" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/teaching/" class="menu-link">Teaching<span role="application" class="dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Menu Toggle"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span></span></a><button class="ast-menu-toggle" aria-expanded="false"><span class="screen-reader-text">Menu Toggle</span><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span></button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-228" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-228"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/teaching-schedule/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Teaching schedule</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1476" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1476"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/courses-2023-2024/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Courses – 2023/2024</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1917" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1917"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/courses-2024-2025/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Courses – 2024/2025</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-241" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-241"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/news/" class="menu-link">News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-248" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-248"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/contacts/" class="menu-link">Contacts</a></li> </ul></div></nav></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div id="ast-mobile-header" class="ast-mobile-header-wrap " data-type="dropdown"> <div class="ast-main-header-wrap main-header-bar-wrap"> <div class="ast-primary-header-bar ast-primary-header main-header-bar site-primary-header-wrap site-header-focus-item ast-builder-grid-row-layout-default ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-layout-default ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-layout-default" data-section="section-primary-header-builder"> <div class="ast-builder-grid-row ast-builder-grid-row-has-sides ast-builder-grid-row-no-center"> <div class="site-header-primary-section-left site-header-section ast-flex site-header-section-left"> <div class="ast-builder-layout-element ast-flex site-header-focus-item" data-section="title_tagline"> <div class="site-branding ast-site-identity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization" itemscope="itemscope"> <span class="site-logo-img"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img width="134" height="53" src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-134x53.png" class="custom-logo" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-134x53.png 134w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-300x118.png 300w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-1024x401.png 1024w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-768x301.png 768w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-1536x602.png 1536w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/life-course-research-logo-blu-senza-sfondo-2048x803.png 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 134px) 100vw, 134px"></a></span><div class="ast-site-title-wrap"> <span class="site-title" itemprop="name"> <a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/" rel="home" itemprop="url"> </a> </span> </div> </div>  </div> </div> <div class="site-header-primary-section-right site-header-section ast-flex ast-grid-right-section"> <div class="ast-builder-layout-element ast-flex site-header-focus-item" data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"> <div class="ast-button-wrap"> <button type="button" class="menu-toggle main-header-menu-toggle ast-mobile-menu-trigger-minimal" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Main Menu</span> <span class="mobile-menu-toggle-icon"> <span aria-hidden="true" class="ahfb-svg-iconset ast-inline-flex svg-baseline"><svg class="ast-mobile-svg ast-menu-svg" fill="currentColor" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 13h18c0.552 0 1-0.448 1-1s-0.448-1-1-1h-18c-0.552 0-1 0.448-1 1s0.448 1 1 1zM3 7h18c0.552 0 1-0.448 1-1s-0.448-1-1-1h-18c-0.552 0-1 0.448-1 1s0.448 1 1 1zM3 19h18c0.552 0 1-0.448 1-1s-0.448-1-1-1h-18c-0.552 0-1 0.448-1 1s0.448 1 1 1z"></path></svg></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="ahfb-svg-iconset ast-inline-flex svg-baseline"><svg class="ast-mobile-svg ast-close-svg" fill="currentColor" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M5.293 6.707l5.293 5.293-5.293 5.293c-0.391 0.391-0.391 1.024 0 1.414s1.024 0.391 1.414 0l5.293-5.293 5.293 5.293c0.391 0.391 1.024 0.391 1.414 0s0.391-1.024 0-1.414l-5.293-5.293 5.293-5.293c0.391-0.391 0.391-1.024 0-1.414s-1.024-0.391-1.414 0l-5.293 5.293-5.293-5.293c-0.391-0.391-1.024-0.391-1.414 0s-0.391 1.024 0 1.414z"></path></svg></span> </span> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ast-mobile-header-content content-align-flex-start "> <div class="ast-builder-menu-mobile ast-builder-menu ast-builder-menu-mobile-focus-item ast-builder-layout-element site-header-focus-item" data-section="section-header-mobile-menu"> <div class="ast-main-header-bar-alignment"><div class="main-header-bar-navigation"><nav class="site-navigation ast-flex-grow-1 navigation-accessibility site-header-focus-item" id="ast-mobile-site-navigation" aria-label="Site Navigation: PHD LCR" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" itemscope="itemscope"><div class="main-navigation"><ul id="ast-hf-mobile-menu" class="main-header-menu ast-nav-menu ast-flex submenu-with-border astra-menu-animation-fade stack-on-mobile"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-106"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/" class="menu-link">Home</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-110 current_page_item menu-item-122"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/phd-program/" aria-current="page" class="menu-link">PhD Program</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-173"> <a aria-expanded="false" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/curricula/" class="menu-link">Curricula<span role="application" class="dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Menu Toggle"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span></span></a><button class="ast-menu-toggle" aria-expanded="false"><span class="screen-reader-text">Menu Toggle</span><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span></button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-172"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/biomedical-curriculum/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Biomedical curriculum</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-174"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/psychological-curriculum/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Psychological Curriculum</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-175"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/socio-demographic-curriculum/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Socio-demographic curriculum</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-220"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/people/" class="menu-link">People</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-222"> <a aria-expanded="false" href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/teaching/" class="menu-link">Teaching<span role="application" class="dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Menu Toggle"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span></span></a><button class="ast-menu-toggle" aria-expanded="false"><span class="screen-reader-text">Menu Toggle</span><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span></button> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-228"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/teaching-schedule/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Teaching schedule</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1476"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/courses-2023-2024/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Courses – 2023/2024</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1917"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/courses-2024-2025/" class="menu-link"><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span>Courses – 2024/2025</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-241"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/news/" class="menu-link">News</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-248"><a href="https://www.phd-lcr.com/contacts/" class="menu-link">Contacts</a></li> </ul></div></nav></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id="content" class="site-content"> <div class="ast-container"> <div id="primary" class="content-area primary"> <main id="main" class="site-main"> <article class="post-110 page type-page status-publish ast-article-single" id="post-110" itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" itemscope="itemscope"> <header class="entry-header ast-no-title ast-header-without-markup"> </header>  <div class="entry-content clear" itemprop="text"> <div data-elementor-type="wp-page" data-elementor-id="110" class="elementor elementor-110"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-24b0443 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent" data-id="24b0443" data-element_type="container" data-settings='{"_ha_eqh_enable":false}'> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-acb349c animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="acb349c" data-element_type="widget" data-settings='{"_animation":"fadeInUp"}' data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"> <br>The PhD in Life Course Research</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6ca2ce8 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-simple-tab" data-id="6ca2ce8" data-element_type="widget" data-settings='{"_animation":"fadeInUp"}' data-widget_type="elementskit-simple-tab.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="ekit-wid-con"> <div class="elementkit-tab-wraper "> <ul class="nav nav-tabs elementkit-tab-nav elementskit-fullwidth-tab"> <li class="elementkit-nav-item elementor-repeater-item-5922e96"> <a class="elementkit-nav-link active show left-pos" id="content-5922e966742133385766-tab" data-ekit-handler-id="-theoretical-premises" data-ekit-toggle="tab" data-target="#content-5922e966742133385766" href="#Content-5922e966742133385766" data-ekit-toggle-trigger="click" aria-describedby="Content-5922e966742133385766"> <span class=" elementskit-tab-icon"></span> <span class="elementskit-tab-title"> Theoretical premises</span> </a> </li> <li class="elementkit-nav-item elementor-repeater-item-ccaa45f"> <a class="elementkit-nav-link left-pos" id="content-ccaa45f6742133385766-tab" data-ekit-handler-id="-what-it-offers" data-ekit-toggle="tab" data-target="#content-ccaa45f6742133385766" href="#Content-ccaa45f6742133385766" data-ekit-toggle-trigger="click" aria-describedby="Content-ccaa45f6742133385766"> <span class=" elementskit-tab-icon"></span> <span class="elementskit-tab-title"> What it offers</span> </a> </li> <li class="elementkit-nav-item elementor-repeater-item-8637242"> <a class="elementkit-nav-link left-pos" id="content-86372426742133385766-tab" data-ekit-handler-id="job-opportunities" data-ekit-toggle="tab" data-target="#content-86372426742133385766" href="#Content-86372426742133385766" data-ekit-toggle-trigger="click" aria-describedby="Content-86372426742133385766"> <span class=" elementskit-tab-icon"></span> <span class="elementskit-tab-title"> Job opportunities</span> </a> </li> <li class="elementkit-nav-item elementor-repeater-item-83119a7"> <a class="elementkit-nav-link left-pos" id="content-83119a76742133385766-tab" data-ekit-handler-id="how-to-apply" data-ekit-toggle="tab" data-target="#content-83119a76742133385766" href="#Content-83119a76742133385766" data-ekit-toggle-trigger="click" aria-describedby="Content-83119a76742133385766"> <span class=" elementskit-tab-icon"></span> <span class="elementskit-tab-title"> How to apply</span> </a> </li> </ul> <div class="tab-content elementkit-tab-content"> <div class="tab-pane elementkit-tab-pane elementor-repeater-item-5922e96 active show" id="content-5922e966742133385766" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="content-5922e966742133385766-tab"> <div class="animated fadeIn"> <h5><strong>The theoretical premises of the PhD program</strong></h5> <p>The life course perspective allows for a comprehensive study of how <strong>events that mark individuals’ lives</strong> in their key phases of development and decline <strong>manifest and change over time and space</strong>.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Three principles</strong> provide the foundation of our holistic approach to the study of the life course:</p> <ul> <li><strong>Cumulative contingencies</strong>: previous experiences (including those in the womb) shape a person’s current status in different life domains (health, geographic mobility, family, work, and socioeconomic position);</li> <li> <strong>Linked lives</strong>: events in one life domain (illness, job loss, divorce) can influence all other domains;</li> <li> <strong>Historical time period and context</strong>: the period and the context in which individuals live influence the probability, the timing, and the sequencing of key life course transitions.</li> </ul> <p> </p> <p>An individual’s life course should not be considered an arbitrary chain of events. Rather, as experiences follow one another, people are increasingly <strong>directed into certain trajectories</strong>, and other options decrease in probability or become closed off entirely. <strong>Micro-level</strong> (individuals), <strong>meso-level</strong> (e.g., households, care providers, volunteering organizations, and firms) and <strong>macro-level</strong> (society, institutions) factors are all pivotal.</p> <p>We ensure synergies by design as the PhD Program in <strong>Life Course Research</strong> incorporates transdisciplinary perspectives that merge the <strong>biomedical, psychological, and sociodemographic</strong>. The PhD Program in <strong>Life Course Research</strong> will train a new generation of students able to <strong>triangulate concepts and methods</strong> from these different approaches to untangle life course dynamics.</p> <p><strong> </strong>The PhD Program in <strong>Life Course Research</strong> will be based on and implement an <strong>evidence-based approach</strong> with a strong emphasis on <strong>quantitative methods and data analysis</strong>. In addition, qualitative approaches can reveal important insights into the opportunities and challenges individuals face.</p> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane elementkit-tab-pane elementor-repeater-item-ccaa45f " id="content-ccaa45f6742133385766" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="content-ccaa45f6742133385766-tab"> <div class="animated fadeIn"> <h5><strong>What it offers</strong></h5> <ul> <li><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span><strong style="font-size: 16px;">3-year </strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">scholarships</span> </li> <li> <strong>A multilevel teaching structure </strong>with online and in-presence courses at the <strong>University of Florence</strong> and at the <strong>host Universities</strong> </li> <li>30 credits of <strong>disciplinary and transdisciplinary teaching</strong> </li> <li>Dedicated <strong>Winter </strong>and <strong>Summer Schools</strong> </li> <li>Up to 12 months of research period abroad</li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane elementkit-tab-pane elementor-repeater-item-8637242 " id="content-86372426742133385766" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="content-86372426742133385766-tab"> <div class="animated fadeIn"> <h5><strong>Job opportunities</strong></h5> <ul> <li><strong>U</strong><strong style="font-size: 16px;">niversities </strong><span style="font-size: 16px;">and Public and Private </span><strong style="font-size: 16px;">Research Institutes</strong> </li> <li>Facilities of the <strong>National Health System</strong>, public and private specialized <strong>laboratories and clinics</strong> </li> <li>Public, private or no-profit organizations of personal services</li> <li> <strong>Pharmaceutical, chemical, biotechnological </strong>companies</li> <li>Public and private <strong>diagnostic research centers </strong>or <strong>laboratories</strong> </li> <li><strong>Insurance and consulting companies</strong></li> <li>Services for <strong>scientific communication and dissemination </strong>on life course-related themes</li> <li> <strong>Foundations </strong>that finance research in the biomedical, psychological, socio-demographic fields</li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="tab-pane elementkit-tab-pane elementor-repeater-item-83119a7 " id="content-83119a76742133385766" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="content-83119a76742133385766-tab"> <div class="animated fadeIn"> <h5 class="font_4 wixui-rich-text__text"> <strong><span class="wixui-rich-text__text">How to apply</span></strong></h5> <ul> <li style="font-weight: 400;">Each scholarship is associated with a pre-specified general topic.</li> <li style="font-weight: 400;">By selecting the topic, the candidate also selects the host university financing the scholarship, where he/she will develop his/her doctoral thesis.</li> <li style="font-weight: 400;">To apply for one scholarship, the candidate must prepare a <strong>research project consistent with the pre-specified general topic</strong> associated with the scholarship.</li> <li style="font-weight: 400;">The research project must follow the template provided.</li> <li style="font-weight: 400;">Candidates may apply for more than one scholarship, and <strong>the same research project can be used to apply for different scholarships</strong>.</li> <li style="font-weight: 400;">The scholarship is assigned based on the evaluation of the research project presented and an oral exam.</li> <li style="font-weight: 400;">Candidates can express their <strong>interest in accepting any unassigned scholarships</strong>. The Admission Board can award unassigned scholarships to other qualified candidates within the same curriculum who can complete the research project.</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  </article> </main> </div>  </div>  </div>  <footer class="site-footer" id="colophon" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPFooter" itemscope="itemscope" itemid="#colophon"> <div class="site-primary-footer-wrap ast-builder-grid-row-container site-footer-focus-item ast-builder-grid-row-3-equal ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-3-equal ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-full ast-footer-row-stack ast-footer-row-tablet-stack ast-footer-row-mobile-stack" data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"> <div class="ast-builder-grid-row-container-inner"> <div class="ast-builder-footer-grid-columns site-primary-footer-inner-wrap ast-builder-grid-row"> <div class="site-footer-primary-section-1 site-footer-section site-footer-section-1"> </div> <div class="site-footer-primary-section-2 site-footer-section site-footer-section-2"> <aside class="footer-widget-area widget-area site-footer-focus-item footer-widget-area-inner" data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1" aria-label="Footer Widget 1"> <section id="block-10" class="widget widget_block widget_text"> <p></p> </section><section id="block-34" class="widget widget_block widget_media_image"> <figure class="wp-block-image aligncenter size-full"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="472" height="185" src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/life-course-research-logo-bianco-senza-sfondo-piccolo-3.png" alt="" class="wp-image-1604" srcset="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/life-course-research-logo-bianco-senza-sfondo-piccolo-3.png 472w, https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/life-course-research-logo-bianco-senza-sfondo-piccolo-3-300x118.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 472px) 100vw, 472px"></figure> </section> </aside> <div class="ast-builder-layout-element ast-flex site-footer-focus-item ast-footer-copyright" data-section="section-footer-builder"> <div class="ast-footer-copyright"> <p>Copyright © 2024 | <span class="color_11 wixui-rich-text__text"><span class="wixui-rich-text__text">Department of Statistics, Computer Science, Applications (DiSIA)</span></span></p> <p class="font_9 color_11 wixui-rich-text__text"><span class="color_11 wixui-rich-text__text"><span class="wixui-rich-text__text">Viale Morgagni, 59 - 50134 Firenze (FI)</span></span></p> <p> </p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #ffffff"><strong><a style="color: #ffffff" href="http://iubenda.com/privacy-policy/61732670">Privacy policy</a></strong></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #ffffff"><strong><a style="color: #ffffff" href="http://iubenda.com/privacy-policy/61732670/cookie-policy">Cookies Policy</a></strong></span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="site-footer-primary-section-3 site-footer-section site-footer-section-3"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div>  <div id="ast-scroll-top" tabindex="0" class="ast-scroll-top-icon ast-scroll-to-top-right" data-on-devices="both"> <span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"><svg class="ast-arrow-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" x="0px" y="0px" width="26px" height="16.043px" viewbox="57 35.171 26 16.043" enable-background="new 57 35.171 26 16.043" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M57.5,38.193l12.5,12.5l12.5-12.5l-2.5-2.5l-10,10l-10-10L57.5,38.193z"></path> </svg></span> <span class="screen-reader-text">Scroll to Top</span> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> const lazyloadRunObserver = () => { const lazyloadBackgrounds = document.querySelectorAll( `.e-con.e-parent:not(.e-lazyloaded)` ); const lazyloadBackgroundObserver = new IntersectionObserver( ( entries ) => { entries.forEach( ( entry ) => { if ( entry.isIntersecting ) { let lazyloadBackground = entry.target; if( lazyloadBackground ) { lazyloadBackground.classList.add( 'e-lazyloaded' ); } lazyloadBackgroundObserver.unobserve( entry.target ); } }); }, { rootMargin: '200px 0px 200px 0px' } ); lazyloadBackgrounds.forEach( ( lazyloadBackground ) => { lazyloadBackgroundObserver.observe( lazyloadBackground ); } ); }; const events = [ 'DOMContentLoaded', 'elementor/lazyload/observe', ]; events.forEach( ( event ) => { document.addEventListener( event, lazyloadRunObserver ); } ); </script> <script id="astra-theme-js-js-extra"> var astra = {"break_point":"921","isRtl":"","is_scroll_to_id":"1","is_scroll_to_top":"1","is_header_footer_builder_active":"1","responsive_cart_click":"flyout"}; </script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/js/minified/frontend.min.js?ver=4.8.6" id="astra-theme-js-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-includes/js/dist/dom-ready.min.js?ver=f77871ff7694fffea381" id="wp-dom-ready-js"></script> <script id="starter-templates-zip-preview-js-extra"> var starter_templates_zip_preview = {"AstColorPaletteVarPrefix":"--ast-global-color-","AstEleColorPaletteVarPrefix":["ast-global-color-0","ast-global-color-1","ast-global-color-2","ast-global-color-3","ast-global-color-4","ast-global-color-5","ast-global-color-6","ast-global-color-7","ast-global-color-8"]}; </script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/astra-sites/inc/lib/onboarding/assets/dist/template-preview/main.js?ver=06758d4d807d9d22c6ea" id="starter-templates-zip-preview-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/royal-elementor-addons/assets/js/lib/particles/particles.js?ver=3.0.6" id="wpr-particles-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/royal-elementor-addons/assets/js/lib/jarallax/jarallax.min.js?ver=1.12.7" id="wpr-jarallax-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/royal-elementor-addons/assets/js/lib/parallax/parallax.min.js?ver=1.0" id="wpr-parallax-hover-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementskit-lite/libs/framework/assets/js/frontend-script.js?ver=3.3.2" id="elementskit-framework-js-frontend-js"></script> <script id="elementskit-framework-js-frontend-js-after"> var elementskit = { resturl: 'https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-json/elementskit/v1/', } </script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementskit-lite/widgets/init/assets/js/widget-scripts.js?ver=3.3.2" id="ekit-widget-scripts-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/happy-elementor-addons/assets/js/extension-reading-progress-bar.min.js?ver=3.14.0" id="happy-reading-progress-bar-js"></script> <script id="eael-general-js-extra"> var localize = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"45cd4f4292","i18n":{"added":"Added ","compare":"Compare","loading":"Loading..."},"eael_translate_text":{"required_text":"is a required field","invalid_text":"Invalid","billing_text":"Billing","shipping_text":"Shipping","fg_mfp_counter_text":"of"},"page_permalink":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/phd-program\/","cart_redirectition":"","cart_page_url":"","el_breakpoints":{"mobile":{"label":"Mobile Portrait","value":767,"default_value":767,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"mobile_extra":{"label":"Mobile Landscape","value":880,"default_value":880,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"tablet":{"label":"Tablet Portrait","value":1024,"default_value":1024,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"tablet_extra":{"label":"Tablet Landscape","value":1200,"default_value":1200,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"laptop":{"label":"Laptop","value":1366,"default_value":1366,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"widescreen":{"label":"Widescreen","value":2400,"default_value":2400,"direction":"min","is_enabled":false}}}; </script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/essential-addons-for-elementor-lite/assets/front-end/js/view/general.min.js?ver=6.0.10" id="eael-general-js"></script> <script id="happy-elementor-addons-js-extra"> var HappyLocalize = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"27e0b91ff0","pdf_js_lib":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/happy-elementor-addons\/assets\/vendor\/pdfjs\/lib"}; </script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/happy-elementor-addons/assets/js/happy-addons.min.js?ver=3.14.0" id="happy-elementor-addons-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/webpack.runtime.min.js?ver=3.25.9" id="elementor-webpack-runtime-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/frontend-modules.min.js?ver=3.25.9" id="elementor-frontend-modules-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script id="elementor-frontend-js-before"> var elementorFrontendConfig = {"environmentMode":{"edit":false,"wpPreview":false,"isScriptDebug":false},"i18n":{"shareOnFacebook":"Share on Facebook","shareOnTwitter":"Share on Twitter","pinIt":"Pin it","download":"Download","downloadImage":"Download image","fullscreen":"Fullscreen","zoom":"Zoom","share":"Share","playVideo":"Play Video","previous":"Previous","next":"Next","close":"Close","a11yCarouselWrapperAriaLabel":"Carousel | Horizontal scrolling: Arrow Left & Right","a11yCarouselPrevSlideMessage":"Previous slide","a11yCarouselNextSlideMessage":"Next slide","a11yCarouselFirstSlideMessage":"This is the first slide","a11yCarouselLastSlideMessage":"This is the last slide","a11yCarouselPaginationBulletMessage":"Go to slide"},"is_rtl":false,"breakpoints":{"xs":0,"sm":480,"md":768,"lg":1025,"xl":1440,"xxl":1600},"responsive":{"breakpoints":{"mobile":{"label":"Mobile Portrait","value":767,"default_value":767,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"mobile_extra":{"label":"Mobile Landscape","value":880,"default_value":880,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"tablet":{"label":"Tablet Portrait","value":1024,"default_value":1024,"direction":"max","is_enabled":true},"tablet_extra":{"label":"Tablet Landscape","value":1200,"default_value":1200,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"laptop":{"label":"Laptop","value":1366,"default_value":1366,"direction":"max","is_enabled":false},"widescreen":{"label":"Widescreen","value":2400,"default_value":2400,"direction":"min","is_enabled":false}},"hasCustomBreakpoints":false},"version":"3.25.9","is_static":false,"experimentalFeatures":{"additional_custom_breakpoints":true,"container":true,"e_swiper_latest":true,"e_nested_atomic_repeaters":true,"e_optimized_control_loading":true,"e_onboarding":true,"e_css_smooth_scroll":true,"home_screen":true,"landing-pages":true,"nested-elements":true,"editor_v2":true,"link-in-bio":true,"floating-buttons":true},"urls":{"assets":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor\/assets\/","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","uploadUrl":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-content\/uploads"},"nonces":{"floatingButtonsClickTracking":"3ca1a2bbd6"},"swiperClass":"swiper","settings":{"page":[],"editorPreferences":[]},"kit":{"active_breakpoints":["viewport_mobile","viewport_tablet"],"global_image_lightbox":"yes","lightbox_enable_counter":"yes","lightbox_enable_fullscreen":"yes","lightbox_enable_zoom":"yes","lightbox_enable_share":"yes","lightbox_title_src":"title","lightbox_description_src":"description","ha_rpb_enable":"no"},"post":{"id":110,"title":"PhD%20Program","excerpt":"","featuredImage":false}}; </script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor/assets/js/frontend.min.js?ver=3.25.9" id="elementor-frontend-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementskit-lite/widgets/init/assets/js/animate-circle.min.js?ver=3.3.2" id="animate-circle-js"></script> <script id="elementskit-elementor-js-extra"> var ekit_config = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"364b366363"}; </script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/elementskit-lite/widgets/init/assets/js/elementor.js?ver=3.3.2" id="elementskit-elementor-js"></script> <script id="wpr-addons-js-js-extra"> var WprConfig = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","resturl":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-json\/wpraddons\/v1","nonce":"b5bb0b83b4","addedToCartText":"was added to cart","viewCart":"View Cart","comparePageID":"","comparePageURL":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/phd-program\/","wishlistPageID":"","wishlistPageURL":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/phd-program\/","chooseQuantityText":"Please select the required number of items.","site_key":"","is_admin":"","input_empty":"Please fill out this field","select_empty":"Nothing selected","file_empty":"Please upload a file","recaptcha_error":"Recaptcha Error","token":"fd7fab9bbba6aa76e264f63dba8d29b00a43b1a3252e0c57859e4339473899bd"}; </script> <script data-cfasync="false" src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/royal-elementor-addons/assets/js/frontend.min.js?ver=1.7.1003" id="wpr-addons-js-js"></script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/royal-elementor-addons/assets/js/modal-popups.min.js?ver=1.7.1003" id="wpr-modal-popups-js-js"></script> <script id="anwp-pg-scripts-js-extra"> var anwpPostGridElementorData = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","public_nonce":"291b3c13bb","premium_active":"","loader":"https:\/\/www.phd-lcr.com\/wp-includes\/js\/tinymce\/skins\/lightgray\/img\/loader.gif"}; </script> <script src="https://www.phd-lcr.com/wp-content/plugins/anwp-post-grid-for-elementor/public/js/plugin.min.js?ver=1.3.0" id="anwp-pg-scripts-js"></script> <script> /(trident|msie)/i.test(navigator.userAgent)&&document.getElementById&&window.addEventListener&&window.addEventListener("hashchange",function(){var t,e=location.hash.substring(1);/^[A-z0-9_-]+$/.test(e)&&(t=document.getElementById(e))&&(/^(?:a|select|input|button|textarea)$/i.test(t.tagName)||(t.tabIndex=-1),t.focus())},!1); </script> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" style="position:absolute;left: -100%;" height="0" width="0"><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-calendar" viewbox="0 0 14 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13 2h-1v1.5c0 .28-.22.5-.5.5h-2c-.28 0-.5-.22-.5-.5V2H6v1.5c0 .28-.22.5-.5.5h-2c-.28 0-.5-.22-.5-.5V2H2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v11c0 .55.45 1 1 1h11c.55 0 1-.45 1-1V3c0-.55-.45-1-1-1zm0 12H2V5h11v9zM5 3H4V1h1v2zm6 0h-1V1h1v2zM6 7H5V6h1v1zm2 0H7V6h1v1zm2 0H9V6h1v1zm2 0h-1V6h1v1zM4 9H3V8h1v1zm2 0H5V8h1v1zm2 0H7V8h1v1zm2 0H9V8h1v1zm2 0h-1V8h1v1zm-8 2H3v-1h1v1zm2 0H5v-1h1v1zm2 0H7v-1h1v1zm2 0H9v-1h1v1zm2 0h-1v-1h1v1zm-8 2H3v-1h1v1zm2 0H5v-1h1v1zm2 0H7v-1h1v1zm2 0H9v-1h1v1z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-chevron-left" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M15 18l-6-6 6-6"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-chevron-right" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9 18l6-6-6-6"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-clock" viewbox="0 0 14 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8 8h3v2H7c-.55 0-1-.45-1-1V4h2v4zM7 2.3c3.14 0 5.7 2.56 5.7 5.7s-2.56 5.7-5.7 5.7A5.71 5.71 0 011.3 8c0-3.14 2.56-5.7 5.7-5.7zM7 1C3.14 1 0 4.14 0 8s3.14 7 7 7 7-3.14 7-7-3.14-7-7-7z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-comment-discussion" viewbox="0 0 16 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15 1H6c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v2H1c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v6c0 .55.45 1 1 1h1v3l3-3h4c.55 0 1-.45 1-1V9h1l3 3V9h1c.55 0 1-.45 1-1V2c0-.55-.45-1-1-1zM9 11H4.5L3 12.5V11H1V5h4v3c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3v2zm6-3h-2v1.5L11.5 8H6V2h9v6z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-device-camera" viewbox="0 0 16 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15 3H7c0-.55-.45-1-1-1H2c-.55 0-1 .45-1 1-.55 0-1 .45-1 1v9c0 .55.45 1 1 1h14c.55 0 1-.45 1-1V4c0-.55-.45-1-1-1zM6 5H2V4h4v1zm4.5 7C8.56 12 7 10.44 7 8.5S8.56 5 10.5 5 14 6.56 14 8.5 12.44 12 10.5 12zM13 8.5c0 1.38-1.13 2.5-2.5 2.5S8 9.87 8 8.5 9.13 6 10.5 6 13 7.13 13 8.5z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-eye" viewbox="0 0 16 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8.06 2C3 2 0 8 0 8s3 6 8.06 6C13 14 16 8 16 8s-3-6-7.94-6zM8 12c-2.2 0-4-1.78-4-4 0-2.2 1.8-4 4-4 2.22 0 4 1.8 4 4 0 2.22-1.78 4-4 4zm2-4c0 1.11-.89 2-2 2-1.11 0-2-.89-2-2 0-1.11.89-2 2-2 1.11 0 2 .89 2 2z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-pencil" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M17.263 2.177a1.75 1.75 0 012.474 0l2.586 2.586a1.75 1.75 0 010 2.474L19.53 10.03l-.012.013L8.69 20.378a1.75 1.75 0 01-.699.409l-5.523 1.68a.75.75 0 01-.935-.935l1.673-5.5a1.75 1.75 0 01.466-.756L14.476 4.963l2.787-2.786zm-2.275 4.371l-10.28 9.813a.25.25 0 00-.067.108l-1.264 4.154 4.177-1.271a.25.25 0 00.1-.059l10.273-9.806-2.94-2.939zM19 8.44l2.263-2.262a.25.25 0 000-.354l-2.586-2.586a.25.25 0 00-.354 0L16.061 5.5 19 8.44z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-person" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M12 2.5a5.5 5.5 0 00-3.096 10.047 9.005 9.005 0 00-5.9 8.18.75.75 0 001.5.045 7.5 7.5 0 0114.993 0 .75.75 0 101.499-.044 9.005 9.005 0 00-5.9-8.181A5.5 5.5 0 0012 2.5zM8 8a4 4 0 118 0 4 4 0 01-8 0z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-play" viewbox="0 0 14 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M14 8A7 7 0 110 8a7 7 0 0114 0zm-8.223 3.482l4.599-3.066a.5.5 0 000-.832L5.777 4.518A.5.5 0 005 4.934v6.132a.5.5 0 00.777.416z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-tag" viewbox="0 0 14 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.685 1.72a2.49 2.49 0 00-1.76-.726H3.48A2.5 2.5 0 00.994 3.48v2.456c0 .656.269 1.292.726 1.76l6.024 6.024a.99.99 0 001.402 0l4.563-4.563a.99.99 0 000-1.402L7.685 1.72zM2.366 7.048a1.54 1.54 0 01-.467-1.123V3.48c0-.874.716-1.58 1.58-1.58h2.456c.418 0 .825.159 1.123.467l6.104 6.094-4.702 4.702-6.094-6.114zm.626-4.066h1.989v1.989H2.982V2.982h.01z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-anwp-pg-trash" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M16 1.75V3h5.25a.75.75 0 010 1.5H2.75a.75.75 0 010-1.5H8V1.75C8 .784 8.784 0 9.75 0h4.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75zm-6.5 0a.25.25 0 01.25-.25h4.5a.25.25 0 01.25.25V3h-5V1.75z"></path><path d="M4.997 6.178a.75.75 0 10-1.493.144L4.916 20.92a1.75 1.75 0 001.742 1.58h10.684a1.75 1.75 0 001.742-1.581l1.413-14.597a.75.75 0 00-1.494-.144l-1.412 14.596a.25.25 0 01-.249.226H6.658a.25.25 0 01-.249-.226L4.997 6.178z"></path><path d="M9.206 7.501a.75.75 0 01.793.705l.5 8.5A.75.75 0 119 16.794l-.5-8.5a.75.75 0 01.705-.793zm6.293.793A.75.75 0 1014 8.206l-.5 8.5a.75.75 0 001.498.088l.5-8.5z"></path></symbol></svg> </body> </html>