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img-ok"></a> <a id="btn-mail" class="share-btn img-mail"></a> <a id="btn-twitter" class="share-btn img-twitter"></a> </div> </div></div> <div class="row"><div class="label">袧邪懈屑械薪芯胁邪薪懈械:</div><div class="value" itemprop="description">袗褍写懈芯-, 胁懈写械芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌褍褉邪, 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏褌械褏薪芯谢芯谐懈泄懈褌械褏薪懈泻懈褋胁褟蟹懈. 效邪褋褌褜 1. 孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈</div></div> <div class="row"><div class="label">小褌邪褌褍褋:</div><div class="value">袛械泄褋褌胁褍械褌</div></div> <div class="row"><div class="label">袛邪褌邪胁胁械写械薪懈褟:</div><div class="value">01.09.2015</div></div> <div class="row"><div class="label">袛邪褌邪芯褌屑械薪褘:</div><div class="value">-</div></div> <div class="row"><div class="label">袟邪屑械薪械薪薪邪:</div><div class="value"> -</div></div> <div class="row"><div class="label">袣芯写袨袣小:</div><div class="value">33.160.01 , 35.020</div></div> <div class="row"><div class="label">小泻邪褔邪褌褜:</div><div class="value"> <a href="/33/160/gost_iec_62368-1-2014.pdf" id="pdf_download" class="button" target="_blank">袚袨小孝 IEC 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62368-1-2014 袦袝袞袚袨小校袛袗袪小孝袙袝袧袧蝎袡小孝袗袧袛袗袪孝袗校袛袠袨-, 袙袠袛袝袨袗袩袩袗袪袗孝校袪袗, 袨袘袨袪校袛袨袙袗袧袠袝袠袧肖袨袪袦袗笑袠袨袧袧蝎啸孝袝啸袧袨袥袨袚袠袡袠孝袝啸袧袠袣袠小袙携袟袠效邪褋褌褜 1孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment - Part 1: Safety requirements 袦袣小 33.060* _____________________* 袩芯写邪薪薪褘屑芯褎懈褑懈邪谢褜薪芯谐芯褋邪泄褌邪袪芯褋褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪袨袣小 33.160.01; 35.020,蟹写械褋褜懈写邪谢械械. - . 袛邪褌邪胁胁械写械薪懈褟 2015-09-01 袩褉械写懈褋谢芯胁懈械 笑械谢懈, 芯褋薪芯胁薪褘械锌褉懈薪褑懈锌褘懈芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄锌芯褉褟写芯泻锌褉芯胁械写械薪懈褟褉邪斜芯褌锌芯屑械卸谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪芯泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈蟹邪褑懈懈褍褋褌邪薪芯胁谢械薪褘袚袨小孝 1.0-92 "袦械卸谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪邪褟褋懈褋褌械屑邪褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈蟹邪褑懈懈. 袨褋薪芯胁薪褘械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟" 懈袚袨小孝 1.2-2009 "袦械卸谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪邪褟褋懈褋褌械屑邪褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈蟹邪褑懈懈. 小褌邪薪写邪褉褌褘屑械卸谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪褘械, 锌褉邪胁懈谢邪懈褉械泻芯屑械薪写邪褑懈懈锌芯屑械卸谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪芯泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈蟹邪褑懈懈. 袩褉邪胁懈谢邪褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻懈, 锌褉懈薪褟褌懈褟, 锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈褟, 芯斜薪芯胁谢械薪懈褟懈芯褌屑械薪褘" 小胁械写械薪懈褟芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械 1 袩袨袛袚袨孝袨袙袥袝袧袗胁褌芯薪芯屑薪芯泄薪械泻芯屑屑械褉褔械褋泻芯泄芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈械泄 "袧邪褍褔薪芯-褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈泄褑械薪褌褉褋械褉褌懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟 "袠小协袩" (袗袧袨 "袧孝笑小协 "袠小协袩") 2 袙袧袝小袝袧肖械写械褉邪谢褜薪褘屑邪谐械薪褌褋褌胁芯屑锌芯褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻芯屑褍褉械谐褍谢懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褞懈屑械褌褉芯谢芯谐懈懈 (袪芯褋褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌) 3 袩袪袠袧携孝袦械卸谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪褘屑褋芯胁械褌芯屑锌芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈蟹邪褑懈懈, 屑械褌褉芯谢芯谐懈懈懈褋械褉褌懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈 (锌褉芯褌芯泻芯谢芯褌 25 懈褞薪褟 2014 谐. N 45) 袟邪锌褉懈薪褟褌懈械锌褉芯谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪谢懈: <table><tbody><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袣褉邪褌泻芯械薪邪懈屑械薪芯胁邪薪懈械褋褌褉邪薪褘锌芯袦袣 (袠小袨 3166) 004-97</td><td>袣芯写褋褌褉邪薪褘锌芯 袦袣 (袠小袨 3166) 004-97</td><td>小芯泻褉邪褖械薪薪芯械薪邪懈屑械薪芯胁邪薪懈械薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯谐芯芯褉谐邪薪邪锌芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈蟹邪褑懈懈</td></tr><tr><td>袗褉屑械薪懈褟</td><td>AM</td><td>袦懈薪褝泻芯薪芯屑懈泻懈袪械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻懈袗褉屑械薪懈褟</td></tr><tr><td>袣懈褉谐懈蟹懈褟</td><td>KG</td><td>袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌</td></tr><tr><td>袦芯谢写芯胁邪</td><td>MD</td><td>袦芯谢写芯胁邪-小褌邪薪写邪褉褌</td></tr><tr><td>袪芯褋褋懈褟</td><td>RU</td><td>袪芯褋褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌</td></tr><tr><td>校蟹斜械泻懈褋褌邪薪</td><td>UZ</td><td>校蟹褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌</td></tr><tr><td>校泻褉邪懈薪邪</td><td>UA</td><td>袦懈薪褝泻芯薪芯屑褉邪蟹胁懈褌懈褟校泻褉邪懈薪褘</td></tr></tbody></table>4 袩褉懈泻邪蟹芯屑肖械写械褉邪谢褜薪芯谐芯邪谐械薪褌褋褌胁邪锌芯褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻芯屑褍褉械谐褍谢懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褞懈屑械褌褉芯谢芯谐懈懈芯褌 18 褋械薪褌褟斜褉褟 2014 谐. N 1132-褋褌屑械卸谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪褘泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌袚袨小孝 IEC 62368-1-2014 胁胁械写械薪胁写械泄褋褌胁懈械胁泻邪褔械褋褌胁械薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪袪芯褋褋懈泄褋泻芯泄肖械写械褉邪褑懈懈褋 1 褋械薪褌褟斜褉褟 2015 谐. 5 袧邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈写械薪褌懈褔械薪屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪芯屑褍褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褍 IEC 62368-1:2010* (IEC 62368-1:2010 Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment - Part 1: Safety requirements (袗褍写懈芯-, 胁懈写械芯-, 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏褌械褏薪芯谢芯谐懈泄懈褌械褏薪懈泻懈褋胁褟蟹懈. 效邪褋褌褜 1. 孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈). ________________ * 袛芯褋褌褍锌泻屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘屑懈蟹邪褉褍斜械卸薪褘屑写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪屑, 褍锌芯屑褟薪褍褌褘屑蟹写械褋褜懈写邪谢械械锌芯褌械泻褋褌褍, 屑芯卸薪芯锌芯谢褍褔懈褌褜, 锌械褉械泄写褟锌芯褋褋褘谢泻械薪邪褋邪泄褌 . - . 袩械褉械胁芯写褋邪薪谐谢懈泄褋泻芯谐芯褟蟹褘泻邪 (en). 小褌械锌械薪褜褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈褟 - 懈写械薪褌懈褔薪邪褟 (IDT). 袩褉懈锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈懈薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪褉械泻芯屑械薪写褍械褌褋褟懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜胁屑械褋褌芯褋褋褘谢芯褔薪褘褏屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘褏褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌芯胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁褍褞褖懈械懈屑屑械卸谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪褘械褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褘, 褋胁械写械薪懈褟芯泻芯褌芯褉褘褏锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘胁写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯屑锌褉懈谢芯卸械薪懈懈袛袗 6 袙袙袝袛袝袧袙袩袝袪袙蝎袝 袠薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈褟芯斜懈蟹屑械薪械薪懈褟褏泻薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褍褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褍锌褍斜谢懈泻褍械褌褋褟胁械卸械谐芯写薪芯屑懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪芯屑褍泻邪蟹邪褌械谢械 "袧邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褘", 邪褌械泻褋褌懈蟹屑械薪械薪懈泄懈锌芯锌褉邪胁芯泻 - 胁械卸械屑械褋褟褔薪芯屑懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪芯屑褍泻邪蟹邪褌械谢械 "袧邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褘". 袙褋谢褍褔邪械锌械褉械褋屑芯褌褉邪 (蟹邪屑械薪褘) 懈谢懈芯褌屑械薪褘薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁褍褞褖械械褍胁械写芯屑谢械薪懈械斜褍写械褌芯锌褍斜谢懈泻芯胁邪薪芯胁械卸械屑械褋褟褔薪芯屑懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪芯屑褍泻邪蟹邪褌械谢械 "袧邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褘". 小芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁褍褞褖邪褟懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈褟, 褍胁械写芯屑谢械薪懈械懈褌械泻褋褌褘褉邪蟹屑械褖邪褞褌褋褟褌邪泻卸械胁懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪芯泄褋懈褋褌械屑械芯斜褖械谐芯锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈褟 - 薪邪芯褎懈褑懈邪谢褜薪芯屑褋邪泄褌械肖械写械褉邪谢褜薪芯谐芯邪谐械薪褌褋褌胁邪锌芯褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻芯屑褍褉械谐褍谢懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褞懈屑械褌褉芯谢芯谐懈懈胁褋械褌懈袠薪褌械褉薪械褌 <h2>袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟</h2>袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟1) 袦械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪邪褟褝谢械泻褌褉芯褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻邪褟泻芯屑懈褋褋懈褟 (袦协袣) - 褝褌芯胁褋械屑懈褉薪邪褟芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈褟锌芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈蟹邪褑懈懈, 胁泻谢褞褔邪褞褖邪褟胁褋械斜褟胁褋械薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械泻芯屑懈褌械褌褘 (薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械泻芯屑懈褌械褌褘袦协袣). 袛械褟褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌褜袦协袣薪邪锌褉邪胁谢械薪邪薪邪褉邪蟹胁懈褌懈械屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪芯谐芯褋芯褌褉褍写薪懈褔械褋褌胁邪锌芯胁褋械屑胁芯锌褉芯褋邪屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈蟹邪褑懈懈胁芯斜谢邪褋褌懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯褌械褏薪懈泻懈懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯薪懈泻懈. 袙褋胁褟蟹懈褋褝褌懈屑懈胁写芯锌芯谢薪械薪懈械泻懈薪芯泄写械褟褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈袦协袣锌褍斜谢懈泻褍械褌屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘械褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褘, 褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈械褋锌械褑懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈, 褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈械芯褌褔械褌褘, 芯斜褖械写芯褋褌褍锌薪褘械褋锌械褑懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈懈褋锌褉邪胁芯褔薪懈泻懈 (写邪谢械械 - 锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈袦协袣). 袠褏锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁泻邪胁芯蟹谢芯卸械薪邪薪邪褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈械泻芯屑懈褌械褌褘. 袥褞斜芯泄薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘泄泻芯屑懈褌械褌袦协袣, 蟹邪懈薪褌械褉械褋芯胁邪薪薪褘泄写邪薪薪褘屑胁芯锌褉芯褋芯屑, 屑芯卸械褌褍褔邪褋褌胁芯胁邪褌褜胁褝褌芯泄锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄褉邪斜芯褌械. 袦械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘械, 锌褉邪胁懈褌械谢褜褋褌胁械薪薪褘械懈薪械锌褉邪胁懈褌械谢褜褋褌胁械薪薪褘械芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈懈, 褋芯褌褉褍写薪懈褔邪褞褖懈械褋袦协袣, 褌邪泻卸械褍褔邪褋褌胁褍褞褌胁锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄褉邪斜芯褌械. 袦协袣褌械褋薪芯褋芯褌褉褍写薪懈褔邪械褌褋袦械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪芯泄芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈械泄锌芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌懈蟹邪褑懈懈 (袠小袨) 薪邪褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏, 芯锌褉械写械谢褟械屑褘褏褋芯谐谢邪褕械薪懈械屑屑械卸写褍褝褌懈屑懈写胁褍屑褟芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈褟屑懈. 2) 袨褎懈褑懈邪谢褜薪褘械褉械褕械薪懈褟懈谢懈褋芯谐谢邪褕械薪懈褟袦协袣锌芯褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈屑胁芯锌褉芯褋邪屑芯褌褉邪卸邪褞褌, 薪邪褋泻芯谢褜泻芯褝褌芯胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯, 屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪芯械褋芯谐谢邪褋芯胁邪薪薪芯械屑薪械薪懈械锌芯褝褌懈屑胁芯锌褉芯褋邪屑, 锌芯褋泻芯谢褜泻褍胁泻邪卸写褘泄褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈泄泻芯屑懈褌械褌胁褏芯写褟褌锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢懈胁褋械褏蟹邪懈薪褌械褉械褋芯胁邪薪薪褘褏薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘褏泻芯屑懈褌械褌芯胁. 3) 袩褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈袦协袣懈屑械褞褌褎芯褉屑褍褉械泻芯屑械薪写邪褑懈泄写谢褟屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪芯谐芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈褟懈褍褌胁械褉卸写邪褞褌褋褟薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘屑懈泻芯屑懈褌械褌邪屑懈袦协袣懈屑械薪薪芯胁褌邪泻芯屑泻邪褔械褋褌胁械. 袧械褋屑芯褌褉褟薪邪褌芯, 褔褌芯袦协袣褋芯褋胁芯械泄褋褌芯褉芯薪褘写械谢邪械褌胁褋械胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯械, 褔褌芯斜褘芯斜械褋锌械褔懈褌褜锌褉邪胁懈谢褜薪芯褋褌褜褋胁芯懈褏锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈泄胁褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻芯屑锌谢邪薪械, 袦协袣薪械屑芯卸械褌薪械褋褌懈芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁械薪薪芯褋褌褜蟹邪褋锌芯褋芯斜懈褏懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈褟懈谢懈懈褏芯褕懈斜芯褔薪褍褞褌褉邪泻褌芯胁泻褍泻芯薪械褔薪褘屑锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌械谢械屑. 4) 袙褑械谢褟褏褋芯写械泄褋褌胁懈褟屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪芯泄褍薪懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械泻芯屑懈褌械褌褘袦协袣芯斜褟蟹褍褞褌褋褟, 薪邪褋泻芯谢褜泻芯褝褌芯胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯, 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈袦协袣胁泻邪褔械褋褌胁械芯褋薪芯胁褘锌褉懈褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻械薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘褏懈褉械谐懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘褏锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈泄. 袣邪卸写芯械褉邪褋褏芯卸写械薪懈械屑械卸写褍锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈褟屑懈袦协袣懈褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁褍褞褖懈屑懈薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘屑懈懈谢懈褉械谐懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘屑懈锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈褟屑懈写芯谢卸薪芯斜褘褌褜褟褋薪芯芯斜芯蟹薪邪褔械薪芯胁锌芯褋谢械写薪懈褏. 5) 袦协袣薪械蟹邪薪懈屑邪械褌褋褟褋械褉褌懈褎懈泻邪褑懈械泄薪邪褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈械. 袧械蟹邪胁懈褋懈屑褘械褋械褉褌懈褎懈泻邪褑懈芯薪薪褘械芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈懈锌褉械写芯褋褌邪胁谢褟褞褌褍褋谢褍谐懈锌芯褋械褉褌懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈薪邪褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈械, 邪胁薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褉邪泄芯薪邪褏懈屑械褞褌锌褉邪胁芯锌褉芯褋褌邪胁谢褟褌褜薪邪褋械褉褌懈褎懈褑懈褉褍械屑芯泄锌褉芯写褍泻褑懈懈蟹薪邪泻懈褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈褟褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪屑袦协袣. 袦协袣薪械薪械褋械褌芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁械薪薪芯褋褌懈蟹邪褍褋谢褍谐懈, 锌褉械写芯褋褌邪胁谢褟械屑褘械薪械蟹邪胁懈褋懈屑褘屑懈褋械褉褌懈褎懈泻邪褑懈芯薪薪褘屑懈芯褉谐邪薪邪屑懈. 6) 袙褋械锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌械谢懈写芯谢卸薪褘褍写芯褋褌芯胁械褉懈褌褜褋褟, 褔褌芯褉邪褋锌芯谢邪谐邪褞褌褋邪屑芯泄锌芯褋谢械写薪械泄胁械褉褋懈械泄锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈. 7) 袦协袣, 械械褉褍泻芯胁芯写褋褌胁芯, 褋芯褌褉褍写薪懈泻懈懈锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢懈, 胁泻谢褞褔邪褟懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪褘褏褝泻褋锌械褉褌芯胁, 褔谢械薪芯胁褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈褏懈薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘褏泻芯屑懈褌械褌芯胁, 薪械薪械褋褍褌芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁械薪薪芯褋褌懈蟹邪褎懈蟹懈褔械褋泻懈泄, 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褜薪褘泄懈泻邪泻芯泄-谢懈斜芯写褉褍谐芯泄褍褖械褉斜, 锌褉褟屑芯泄懈谢懈泻芯褋胁械薪薪褘泄, 懈谢懈蟹邪褉邪褋褏芯写褘 (胁褌芯屑褔懈褋谢械褋褍写械斜薪褘械懈蟹写械褉卸泻懈) 懈蟹邪褌褉邪褌褘, 褋胁褟蟹邪薪薪褘械褋懈蟹写邪薪懈械屑懈谢懈懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械屑褝褌芯泄懈写褉褍谐懈褏锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈泄袦协袣. 8) 小谢械写褍械褌芯斜褉邪褖邪褌褜芯褋芯斜芯械胁薪懈屑邪薪懈械薪邪薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘械写芯泻褍屑械薪褌褘, 褋褋褘谢泻懈薪邪泻芯褌芯褉褘械锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘胁褝褌芯泄锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈. 袠褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械褋褋褘谢芯褔薪褘褏锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈泄薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯写谢褟锌褉邪胁懈谢褜薪芯谐芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈褟写邪薪薪芯泄锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈. 9) 袧械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯芯斜褉邪褌懈褌褜胁薪懈屑邪薪懈械薪邪褌芯, 褔褌芯薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘械褝谢械屑械薪褌褘写邪薪薪芯泄锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈袦协袣屑芯谐褍褌锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褌褜褋芯斜芯泄褋褍斜褗械泻褌褘锌邪褌械薪褌薪芯谐芯锌褉邪胁邪. 袦协袣薪械薪械褋械褌芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁械薪薪芯褋褌懈蟹邪胁褘褟胁谢械薪懈械谢褞斜芯谐芯褌邪泻芯谐芯锌邪褌械薪褌薪芯谐芯锌褉邪胁邪. 袦械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌 IEC 62368-1 斜褘谢锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁谢械薪褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈屑泻芯屑懈褌械褌芯屑 108: 斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌褜褝谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪芯泄邪褍写懈芯/胁懈写械芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌褍褉褘懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏懈泻芯屑屑褍薪懈泻邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏褌械褏薪芯谢芯谐懈泄. 孝械泻褋褌褝褌芯谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌邪薪薪邪芯褋薪芯胁械褋谢械写褍褞褖懈褏写芯泻褍屑械薪褌芯胁: <table><tbody><tr><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袨泻芯薪褔邪褌械谢褜薪邪褟胁械褉褋懈褟屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪芯谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪</td><td>袩褉芯褌芯泻芯谢褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌芯胁谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪薪懈褟</td></tr><tr><td>10S/325/FDIS</td><td>108/355/RVD</td></tr></tbody></table> 袩芯谢薪邪褟懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈褟芯谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪薪懈懈锌芯褍褌胁械褉卸写械薪懈褞褝褌芯谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪褋芯写械褉卸懈褌褋褟胁锌褉芯褌芯泻芯谢械褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌芯胁谐芯谢芯褋芯胁邪薪懈褟, 锌褉懈胁械写械薪薪芯屑胁褌邪斜谢懈褑械胁褘褕械. 协褌邪锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈褟褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌邪薪邪胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋写懈褉械泻褌懈胁邪屑懈 ISO/IEC, 褔邪褋褌褜 2. 袟邪懈褋泻谢褞褔械薪懈械屑褌械泻褋褌邪, 泻芯褌芯褉芯屑褍锌褉械写褕械褋褌胁褍械褌薪邪写锌懈褋褜 "袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械", 胁械褋褜褌械泻褋褌薪邪薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪芯屑褉懈褋褍薪泻械懈谢懈胁褉邪屑泻械锌芯写薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌邪斜谢懈褑械泄褌邪泻卸械褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘屑. 孝械泻褋褌褋薪邪写褋褌褉芯褔薪芯泄褋褋褘谢泻芯泄褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁褍械褌芯锌褉械写械谢械薪薪芯泄锌芯蟹懈褑懈懈胁褌邪斜谢懈褑械. 袛褉褍谐芯泄褌械泻褋褌胁褉邪屑泻械锌芯写褌邪斜谢懈褑械泄芯褌薪芯褋懈褌褋褟泻芯胁褋械泄褌邪斜谢懈褑械. 小锌褉邪胁芯褔薪褘械锌褉懈谢芯卸械薪懈褟懈褌械泻褋褌, 薪邪褔懈薪邪褞褖懈泄褋褟褋芯褋谢芯胁邪 "袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械", 薪械褟胁谢褟褞褌褋褟薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘屑懈. 袨薪懈锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘褌芯谢褜泻芯胁泻邪褔械褋褌胁械写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈懈. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈褟, 胁泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褍锌芯屑懈薪邪褞褌褋褟芯褌写械谢褜薪褘械褋褌褉邪薪褘, 芯锌懈褋褘胁邪褞褌褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪褘械薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械锌褉邪泻褌懈泻懈. 孝邪泻懈械锌褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈褟褋芯写械褉卸邪褌褋褟胁褋谢械写褍褞褖懈褏锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢邪褏: 0.2.1, 4.1.15, 5.4.2.4.3, 5.4.2.9, 5.4.5.1, 5.5.2.2, 5.5.2.7, 5.7.7, 10.3.2, 10.3.3.3, 10.3.3.4, 10.4.1, F.3.3.5, 褌邪斜谢懈褑邪 15 懈褌邪斜谢懈褑邪 16. 袙褝褌芯屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍褞褌褋褟褋谢械写褍褞褖懈械褌懈锌褘褕褉懈褎褌芯胁懈谢懈褎芯褉屑邪褌芯胁锌械褔邪褌懈: - 褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟锌芯褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈褞懈薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘械锌褉懈谢芯卸械薪懈褟: 锌褉褟屑芯泄褕褉懈褎褌; - 懈薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈懈锌芯锌褉芯胁械褉泻械薪邪褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈械懈褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈械褍褋谢芯胁懈褟懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈泄: 泻褍褉褋懈胁*; - 锌褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈褟/锌芯褟褋薪褟褞褖懈械锌褍薪泻褌褘: 屑械谢泻懈泄锌褉褟屑芯泄褕褉懈褎褌**; - 薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘械褍褋谢芯胁懈褟胁褌邪斜谢懈褑邪褏: 屑械谢泻懈泄锌褉褟屑芯泄褕褉懈褎褌**; - 褌械褉屑懈薪褘, 芯锌褉械写械谢械薪懈褟泻芯褌芯褉褘褏锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘胁褉邪蟹写械谢械 3.3: 卸懈褉薪褘泄褕褉懈褎褌. ________________ * 袙斜褍屑邪卸薪芯屑芯褉懈谐懈薪邪谢械芯斜芯蟹薪邪褔械薪懈褟懈薪芯屑械褉邪褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌芯胁懈薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘褏写芯泻褍屑械薪褌芯胁锌褉懈胁芯写褟褌褋褟芯斜褘褔薪褘屑褕褉懈褎褌芯屑; ** 袙褝谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪芯屑胁邪褉懈邪薪褌械锌褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈褟/锌芯褟褋薪褟褞褖懈械锌褍薪泻褌褘懈薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘械褍褋谢芯胁懈褟胁褌邪斜谢懈褑邪褏锌褉懈胁芯写褟褌褋褟芯斜褘褔薪褘屑褕褉懈褎褌芯屑. - 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈褟懈蟹谐芯褌芯胁懈褌械谢褟斜邪蟹褘写邪薪薪褘褏. 袣芯屑懈褌械褌锌褉懈薪褟谢褉械褕械薪懈械, 褔褌芯褋芯写械褉卸邪薪懈械褝褌芯泄锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈芯褋褌邪薪械褌褋褟薪械懈蟹屑械薪薪褘屑写芯写邪褌褘芯泻芯薪褔邪薪懈褟褋芯锌褉芯胁芯卸写械薪懈褟写邪薪薪芯泄锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈. 协褌邪写邪褌邪褍泻邪蟹邪薪邪薪邪褋邪泄褌械袦协袣锌芯邪写褉械褋褍: http://webstore.iec.ch, 褋褉械写懈写褉褍谐芯泄懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈懈芯锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈. 袩芯锌褉芯褕械褋褌胁懈懈褝褌芯泄写邪褌褘锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈褟斜褍写械褌: - 锌芯写褌胁械褉卸写械薪邪, - 芯褌芯蟹胁邪薪邪, - 蟹邪屑械薪械薪邪锌械褉械褉邪斜芯褌邪薪薪褘屑懈蟹写邪薪懈械屑 - 懈谢懈写芯锌芯谢薪械薪邪. 袛胁褍褟蟹褘褔薪邪褟胁械褉褋懈褟褝褌芯泄锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈屑芯卸械褌斜褘褌褜胁褘锌褍褖械薪邪锌芯蟹卸械. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖褍褞胁械褉褋懈褞锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈胁芯褕谢懈锌芯锌褉邪胁泻懈芯褌懈褞薪褟 2010 谐芯写邪. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈褟 1 袧邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械泻芯屑懈褌械褌褘懈薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械芯褉谐邪薪褘, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械蟹邪薪懈屑邪褞褌褋褟锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁泻芯泄薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘褏褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌芯胁, 邪泻褑械薪褌懈褉褍褞褌胁薪懈屑邪薪懈械薪邪褌芯屑褎邪泻褌械, 褔褌芯锌芯褋谢械胁褘锌褍褋泻邪薪芯胁褘褏, 写芯锌芯谢薪械薪薪褘褏懈谢懈锌械褉械褉邪斜芯褌邪薪薪褘褏锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈泄袦协袣懈蟹谐芯褌芯胁懈褌械谢褟屑芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟懈芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈褟屑, 锌褉芯胁芯写褟褖懈屑懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈褟, 屑芯卸械褌锌芯褌褉械斜芯胁邪褌褜褋褟薪械泻芯褌芯褉芯械胁褉械屑褟, 褔褌芯斜褘薪邪谢邪写懈褌褜胁褘锌褍褋泻锌褉芯写褍泻褑懈懈, 褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁褍褞褖械泄薪芯胁褘屑褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟屑, 懈谢懈锌褉懈芯斜褉械褋褌懈薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械写谢褟锌褉芯胁械写械薪懈褟薪芯胁褘褏懈谢懈锌械褉械褉邪斜芯褌邪薪薪褘褏懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈泄. 孝械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈泄泻芯屑懈褌械褌 108 褉械泻芯屑械薪写褍械褌懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜褝褌褍锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈褞写谢褟芯斜褟蟹邪褌械谢褜薪芯谐芯胁薪械写褉械薪懈褟胁泻邪褔械褋褌胁械薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪薪械褉邪薪械械褔械屑褔械褉械蟹锌褟褌褜谢械褌褋屑芯屑械薪褌邪械械胁褘锌褍褋泻邪. 2 小褌邪薪写邪褉褌 IEC 62368-1 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌邪薪薪邪芯褋薪芯胁械锌芯写褏芯写邪泻褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻芯屑褍芯斜械褋锌械褔械薪懈褞斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄锌褉械写褍褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪械褌邪薪邪谢懈蟹褍谐褉芯蟹斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈. 孝邪泻芯泄锌芯写褏芯写芯褌谢懈褔邪械褌褋褟芯褌屑械褌芯写邪胁褘褉邪斜芯褌泻懈懈芯锌懈褋邪薪懈褟褋芯芯斜褉邪卸械薪懈泄斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈, 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯谐芯胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械械胁褉械屑褟. 啸芯褌褟褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌 IEC 62368-1 芯褌谢懈褔邪械褌褋褟芯褌褌褉邪写懈褑懈芯薪薪褘褏褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌芯胁袦协袣褋褌芯褔泻懈蟹褉械薪懈褟锌芯写褏芯写邪懈, 泻邪泻褋褔懈褌邪械褌褋褟, 芯斜械褋锌械褔懈胁邪械褌褉褟写锌褉械懈屑褍褖械褋褌胁, 械谐芯胁薪械写褉械薪懈械懈锌褉械芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈械薪械写芯谢卸薪芯锌褉懈胁械褋褌懈泻褋褍褖械褋褌胁械薪薪褘屑懈蟹屑械薪械薪懈褟屑胁褋芯胁褉械屑械薪薪芯泄褎懈谢芯褋芯褎懈懈芯斜械褋锌械褔械薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈, 胁褉邪屑泻邪褏泻芯褌芯褉芯泄斜褘谢懈胁褘褉邪斜芯褌邪薪褘褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈, 锌褉懈胁械写械薪薪褘械胁褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪褏 IEC 60065 懈 IEC 60950-1. 袚谢邪胁薪邪褟蟹邪写邪褔邪褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪 IEC 62368-1 褋芯褋褌芯懈褌胁褍褋褌褉邪薪械薪懈懈锌褉芯斜谢械屑, 胁芯蟹薪懈泻褕懈褏懈蟹-蟹邪芯斜褗械写懈薪械薪懈褟懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏懈泻芯屑屑褍薪懈泻邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏褌械褏薪芯谢芯谐懈泄. 袩芯褋泻芯谢褜泻褍懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑褘械屑械褌芯写褘锌芯褟胁懈谢懈褋褜薪械写邪胁薪芯, 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯薪邪褍褔懈褌褜褋褟芯斜褉邪褖邪褌褜褋褟褋薪懈屑懈懈锌褉懈芯斜褉械褋褌懈芯锌褘褌胁懈褏锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈懈. 袩芯褝褌芯屑褍袦协袣/褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻懈泄泻芯屑懈褌械褌 108 褉械泻芯屑械薪写褍械褌褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪褌褜锌械褉胁褘泄胁褘锌褍褋泻褝褌芯谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪泻邪泻邪谢褜褌械褉薪邪褌懈胁褍褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褍 IEC 60065 懈谢懈 IEC 60950-1 锌芯泻褉邪泄薪械泄屑械褉械胁褌械褔械薪懈械褉械泻芯屑械薪写芯胁邪薪薪芯谐芯锌械褉械褏芯写薪芯谐芯锌械褉懈芯写邪. 3 袪邪蟹褗褟褋薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈褟, 泻邪褋邪褞褖邪褟褋褟褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪 IEC 62368-1, 斜褍写械褌芯锌褍斜谢懈泻芯胁邪薪邪胁胁懈写械 IEC/TR 62368-2. 袧邪褉褟写褍褋锌芯褟褋薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈械泄芯薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械胁薪械屑斜褍写褍褌褋芯写械褉卸邪褌褜褋褟芯褋薪芯胁薪褘械锌褉懈薪褑懈锌褘. 袙邪卸薪芯 - 袥芯谐芯褌懈锌 "笑胁械褌薪邪褟胁械褉褋懈褟" 薪邪芯斜谢芯卸泻械褝褌芯泄锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈懈芯蟹薪邪褔邪械褌, 褔褌芯胁薪械泄懈屑械褞褌褋褟褑胁械褌薪褘械褝谢械屑械薪褌褘, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械锌芯屑芯谐邪褞褌锌褉邪胁懈谢褜薪芯锌芯薪褟褌褜械械褋芯写械褉卸邪薪懈械. 袩芯褝褌芯屑褍写邪薪薪褘泄写芯泻褍屑械薪褌褋谢械写褍械褌褉邪褋锌械褔邪褌褘胁邪褌褜薪邪褑胁械褌薪芯屑锌褉懈薪褌械褉械. <h2>袙胁械写械薪懈械</h2><h2>0 袩褉懈薪褑懈锌褘薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈懈蟹写械谢懈泄</h2><h3>0.1 袟邪写邪褔懈</h3> 袧邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌褋芯斜芯泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈懈蟹写械谢懈泄, 胁泻芯褌芯褉芯屑锌褉懈胁芯写懈褌褋褟泻谢邪褋褋懈褎懈泻邪褑懈褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 芯锌懈褋褘胁邪械褌褋褟 蟹邪褖懈褌邪 锌褉懈芯斜褉邪褖械薪懈懈褋褝褌懈屑懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪屑懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 邪褌邪泻卸械锌械褉械褔懈褋谢褟褞褌褋褟褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈褟锌芯械械懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈褞懈褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟, 锌褉械写褗褟胁谢褟械屑褘械泻褝褌芯泄 蟹邪褖懈褌械. 袩褉械写褍褋屑芯褌褉械薪薪邪褟 蟹邪褖懈褌邪 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪邪写谢褟锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈褟胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈懈褌褉邪胁屑, 邪褌邪泻卸械屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褜薪芯谐芯褍褖械褉斜邪芯褌芯谐薪褟. 袟邪写邪褔懈写邪薪薪芯谐芯褉邪蟹写械谢邪 - 锌芯屑芯褔褜泻芯薪褋褌褉褍泻褌芯褉邪屑锌芯薪褟褌褜芯褋薪芯胁芯锌芯谢邪谐邪褞褖懈械锌褉懈薪褑懈锌褘斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈写谢褟褋芯蟹写邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯谐芯芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 协褌懈锌褉懈薪褑懈锌褘薪芯褋褟褌褋锌褉邪胁芯褔薪褘泄褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈薪械褟胁谢褟褞褌褋褟蟹邪屑械薪芯泄锌芯写褉芯斜薪褘屑褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟屑薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪. <h3>0.2 袥懈褑邪</h3>0.2.1 袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械芯锌懈褋邪薪褘 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘 褌褉械褏谐褉褍锌锌谢懈褑: 芯斜褘褔薪褘褏谢懈褑, 芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘褏谢懈褑 懈 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘褏谢懈褑. 袙褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械锌褉械写锌芯谢邪谐邪械褌褋褟, 褔褌芯谢懈褑芯薪械斜褍写械褌薪邪屑械褉械薪薪芯褋芯蟹写邪胁邪褌褜褍褋谢芯胁懈褟懈谢懈褋懈褌褍邪褑懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械屑芯谐褍褌锌褉懈胁械褋褌懈泻胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褞斜芯谢懈懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褞褌褉邪胁屑. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 袙袗胁褋褌褉邪谢懈懈 芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘屑 懈谢懈 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘屑谢懈褑邪屑 写谢褟锌褉芯胁械写械薪懈褟褉邪斜芯褌屑芯卸械褌锌芯褌褉械斜芯胁邪褌褜褋褟芯褎懈褑懈邪谢褜薪邪褟谢懈褑械薪蟹懈褟芯褌褉械谐褍谢懈褉褍褞褖懈褏芯褉谐邪薪芯胁. 0.2.2 袨斜褘褔薪芯械谢懈褑芯 孝械褉屑懈薪 "芯斜褘褔薪芯械谢懈褑芯" 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械褌褋褟写谢褟芯斜芯蟹薪邪褔械薪懈褟胁褋械褏谢懈褑, 薪械褟胁谢褟褞褖懈褏褋褟 芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘屑懈 懈谢懈 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘屑懈. 袣 芯斜褘褔薪褘屑谢懈褑邪屑 芯褌薪芯褋褟褌薪械褌芯谢褜泻芯锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌械谢械泄芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 薪芯褌邪泻卸械胁褋械褏谢懈褑, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械懈屑械褞褌写芯褋褌褍锌泻芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褞懈谢懈屑芯谐褍褌薪邪褏芯写懈褌褜褋褟锌芯斜谢懈蟹芯褋褌懈芯褌薪械谐芯. 袩褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈谢懈 薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈芯斜褘褔薪褘械谢懈褑邪 薪械写芯谢卸薪褘锌芯写胁械褉谐邪褌褜褋褟胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褞褔邪褋褌械泄, 褋芯写械褉卸邪褖懈褏懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械屑芯谐褍褌胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑. 袩褉懈 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏械写懈薪懈褔薪芯泄薪械懈褋锌褉邪胁薪芯褋褌懈芯斜褘褔薪褘械谢懈褑邪 薪械写芯谢卸薪褘锌芯写胁械褉谐邪褌褜褋褟胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褞褔邪褋褌械泄, 褋芯写械褉卸邪褖懈褏懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械屑芯谐褍褌胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑. 0.2.3 袨斜褍褔械薪薪芯械谢懈褑芯 孝械褉屑懈薪 "芯斜褍褔械薪薪芯械谢懈褑芯" 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械褌褋褟写谢褟芯斜芯蟹薪邪褔械薪懈褟胁褋械褏谢懈褑, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械斜褘谢懈芯斜褍褔械薪褘懈谢懈锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁谢械薪褘 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑 褉邪褋锌芯蟹薪邪胁邪褌褜懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘械胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜 (褋屑. 褌邪斜谢懈褑褍 1), 懈锌褉懈薪懈屑邪褌褜屑械褉褘锌褉械写芯褋褌芯褉芯卸薪芯褋褌懈胁芯懈蟹斜械卸邪薪懈械褋谢褍褔邪泄薪芯谐芯泻芯薪褌邪泻褌邪褋褝褌懈屑懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪屑懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈谢懈懈褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟. 袩褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈谢懈 薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈, 邪褌邪泻卸械锌褉懈 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏械写懈薪懈褔薪芯泄薪械懈褋锌褉邪胁薪芯褋褌懈芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘械谢懈褑邪 薪械写芯谢卸薪褘锌芯写胁械褉谐邪褌褜褋褟胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褞褔邪褋褌械泄, 褋芯写械褉卸邪褖懈褏懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械屑芯谐褍褌褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑. 0.2.4 袣胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯械谢懈褑芯 孝械褉屑懈薪 "泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯械谢懈褑芯" 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械褌褋褟写谢褟芯斜芯蟹薪邪褔械薪懈褟褌械褏谢懈褑, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械懈屑械褞褌锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁泻褍懈谢懈芯锌褘褌胁褋褎械褉械褌械褏薪芯谢芯谐懈泄褉邪斜芯褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 胁褔邪褋褌薪芯褋褌懈芯斜谢邪写邪褞褌蟹薪邪薪懈褟屑懈芯褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪褘褏懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褏褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈懈褏锌邪褉邪屑械褌褉邪褏, 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉薪褘褏写谢褟写邪薪薪芯谐芯芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 袣胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯械谢懈褑芯 写芯谢卸薪芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜褋胁芯褞锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁泻褍懈芯锌褘褌写谢褟胁褘褟胁谢械薪懈褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械屑芯谐褍褌胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑, 懈锌褉懈薪褟褌懈褟屑械褉写谢褟蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯褌胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟褝褌懈褏懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁. 袣胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘械谢懈褑邪 褌邪泻卸械写芯谢卸薪褘斜褘褌褜蟹邪褖懈褖械薪褘芯褌褋谢褍褔邪泄薪芯谐芯泻芯薪褌邪泻褌邪褋懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪屑懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械屑芯谐褍褌褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑, 懈懈褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟. <h3>0.3 袦芯写械谢褜, 芯斜褗褟褋薪褟褞褖邪褟锌褉懈褔懈薪褘胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑</h3> 袙褝褌芯屑锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢械褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪械褌褋褟懈薪卸械薪械褉薪芯-褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻邪褟屑芯写械谢褜, 芯斜褗褟褋薪褟褞褖邪褟锌褉懈褔懈薪褘胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑锌褉懈芯斜褉邪褖械薪懈懈褋懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪屑懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈. 袘芯谢褜懈褌褉邪胁屑褘锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈薪邪泻邪泻褍褞-谢懈斜芯褔邪褋褌褜褌械谢邪芯斜褍褋谢芯胁谢械薪褘锌械褉械薪芯褋芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻褝褌芯泄褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪懈谢懈芯褌薪械械. 协褌芯褌锌褉懈薪褑懈锌锌褉芯懈谢谢褞褋褌褉懈褉芯胁邪薪褋锌芯屑芯褖褜褞褌褉械褏斜谢芯褔薪芯泄屑芯写械谢懈 (褋屑. 褉懈褋褍薪芯泻 1). <table><tbody><tr><td></td></tr><tr><td><img src="gost_iec_62368-1-2014/4ktdlrlv_hgw.jpg" width="620" height="94"></td></tr></tbody></table> 袪懈褋褍薪芯泻 1 - 孝褉械褏斜谢芯褔薪邪褟屑芯写械谢褜, 芯斜褗褟褋薪褟褞褖邪褟锌褉懈褔懈薪褘胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑 袧邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈芯锌褉械写械谢褟械褌褌褉懈泻谢邪褋褋邪懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褉邪蟹谢懈褔邪褞褖懈褏褋褟锌芯胁械谢懈褔懈薪械锌邪褉邪屑械褌褉芯胁, 褋胁褟蟹邪薪薪褘褏褋褉械邪泻褑懈械泄褔械谢芯胁械褔械褋泻芯谐芯芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹屑邪懈谢懈 谢械谐泻芯胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟褞褖懈褏褋褟屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢芯胁 薪邪胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械褝褌懈褏懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈. 袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈褉邪蟹写械谢械薪褘薪邪泻谢邪褋褋褘 (褋屑. 4.2) 胁蟹邪胁懈褋懈屑芯褋褌懈芯褌胁芯褋锌褉懈懈屑褔懈胁芯褋褌懈褔邪褋褌械泄褌械谢邪懈 谢械谐泻芯胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟褞褖懈褏褋褟屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢芯胁 泻褝褌懈屑锌邪褉邪屑械褌褉邪屑懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈 (褋屑. 褌邪斜谢懈褑褍 1). 孝邪斜谢懈褑邪 1 - 袪械邪泻褑懈褟薪邪胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈褉邪蟹薪褘褏泻谢邪褋褋芯胁<table><tbody><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝薪械褉谐懈懈</td><td>袙芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械薪邪褔械谢芯胁械褔械褋泻芯械褌械谢芯</td><td>袙芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械薪邪谢械谐泻芯胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟褞褖懈械褋褟屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褘</td></tr><tr><td>袣谢邪褋褋 1</td><td>袙芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械薪械胁褘蟹褘胁邪械褌斜芯谢懈, 薪芯屑芯卸械褌芯褖褍褖邪褌褜褋褟</td><td>袙芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈械屑邪谢芯胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯</td></tr><tr><td>袣谢邪褋褋 2</td><td>袘芯谢械蟹薪械薪薪芯械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械, 薪械薪邪薪芯褋褟褖械械褌褉邪胁屑</td><td>袙芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈械胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯, 薪芯褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪械薪懈械芯谐薪褟芯谐褉邪薪懈褔械薪芯</td></tr><tr><td>袣谢邪褋褋 3</td><td>孝褉邪胁屑邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械</td><td>袙褘褋芯泻邪褟胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈褟, 斜褘褋褌褉褘泄褉芯褋褌懈褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪械薪懈械芯谐薪褟</td></tr></tbody></table> 袩芯褉芯谐斜芯谢械胁芯泄褔褍胁褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈懈锌芯胁褉械卸写械薪懈褟锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈薪械芯写懈薪邪泻芯胁写谢褟褉邪蟹薪褘褏谢褞写械泄. 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 写谢褟薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘褏懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈锌芯褉芯谐蟹邪胁懈褋懈褌芯褌屑邪褋褋褘褌械谢邪: 褔械屑屑械薪褜褕械屑邪褋褋邪, 褌械屑薪懈卸械锌芯褉芯谐, 懈薪邪芯斜芯褉芯褌. 袣褔懈褋谢褍写褉褍谐懈褏锌邪褉邪屑械褌褉芯胁, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械胁谢懈褟褞褌薪邪胁芯褋锌褉懈懈屑褔懈胁芯褋褌褜褔械谢芯胁械褔械褋泻芯谐芯褌械谢邪泻胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褞懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 芯褌薪芯褋褟褌褋褟胁芯蟹褉邪褋褌, 褋芯褋褌芯褟薪懈械蟹写芯褉芯胁褜褟, 褝屑芯褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯械褋芯褋褌芯褟薪懈械, 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌褘写械泄褋褌胁懈褟谢械泻邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪褘褏锌褉械锌邪褉邪褌芯胁, 芯褋芯斜械薪薪芯褋褌懈泻芯卸懈懈褌.写. 袣褉芯屑械褌芯谐芯, 写邪卸械械褋谢懈胁薪械褕薪懈械锌褉芯褟胁谢械薪懈褟胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟胁褘谐谢褟写褟褌芯写懈薪邪泻芯胁芯, 锌芯褉芯谐褔褍胁褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈泻胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褞芯写薪芯谐芯懈褌芯谐芯卸械懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈褍褉邪蟹薪褘褏谢褞写械泄屑芯卸械褌斜褘褌褜褉邪蟹薪褘屑. 袙谢懈褟薪懈械, 芯泻邪蟹褘胁邪械屑芯械写谢懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌褜褞锌褉芯褑械褋褋邪锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 蟹邪胁懈褋懈褌芯褌胁懈写邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈. 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 斜芯谢械胁褘械芯褖褍褖械薪懈褟, 胁褘蟹胁邪薪薪褘械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 屑芯谐褍褌斜褘褌褜芯褔械薪褜泻褉邪褌泻芯胁褉械屑械薪薪褘屑懈 (1 褋) 锌褉懈胁褘褋芯泻芯泄褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉械泻芯卸懈懈写芯胁芯谢褜薪芯写谢懈褌械谢褜薪褘屑懈 (薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻芯褔邪褋芯胁) 锌褉懈薪懈蟹泻芯泄褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉械泻芯卸懈. 袣褉芯屑械褌芯谐芯, 斜芯谢褜懈谢懈锌芯胁褉械卸写械薪懈械屑芯谐褍褌胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪褍褌褜褋锌褍褋褌褟写谢懈褌械谢褜薪芯械胁褉械屑褟锌芯褋谢械锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪. 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 锌褉懈薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈褏褉械邪泻褑懈褟褏斜芯谢械胁褘械芯褖褍褖械薪懈褟懈谢懈锌芯胁褉械卸写械薪懈褟屑芯谐褍褌锌褉芯褟胁懈褌褜褋褟褔械褉械蟹薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻芯写薪械泄, 薪械写械谢褜, 屑械褋褟褑械胁懈谢懈谢械褌. <h3>0.4 袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈</h3> 袙褝褌芯屑锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢械芯锌懈褋褘胁邪褞褌褋褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪械屑褘械胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械, 斜芯谢械胁褘械芯褖褍褖械薪懈褟懈褌褉邪胁屑褘, 胁芯蟹薪懈泻邪褞褖懈械胁褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌械锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝褌芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈褔械谢芯胁械褔械褋泻芯屑褍褌械谢褍, 邪褌邪泻卸械褍泻邪蟹褘胁邪械褌褋褟胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜薪邪薪械褋械薪懈褟屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褜薪芯谐芯褍褖械褉斜邪锌褉懈锌械褉械泻懈写褘胁邪薪懈懈芯谐薪褟褋芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟锌褉懈械谐芯胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈懈. 协谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯械懈蟹写械谢懈械锌芯写褋芯械写懈薪褟械褌褋褟泻懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褍褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 泻 褋械褌懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟), 胁薪械褕薪械屑褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褍锌懈褌邪薪懈褟懈谢懈斜邪褌邪褉械械. 协谢械泻褌褉芯褝薪械褉谐懈褟薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑邪写谢褟褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁邪. 袙锌褉芯褑械褋褋械褉邪斜芯褌褘懈蟹写械谢懈械锌褉械芯斜褉邪蟹褍械褌锌芯褌褉械斜谢褟械屑褍褞褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻褍褞褝薪械褉谐懈褞胁褝薪械褉谐懈褞写褉褍谐懈褏胁懈写芯胁, 薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉胁褌械锌谢芯胁褍褞, 泻懈薪械褌懈褔械褋泻褍褞, 芯锌褌懈褔械褋泻褍褞, 邪泻褍褋褌懈褔械褋泻褍褞, 褝谢械泻褌褉芯屑邪谐薪懈褌薪褍褞懈褌.写. 袧械泻芯褌芯褉褘械锌褉芯褑械褋褋褘锌褉械芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈褟褝薪械褉谐懈懈屑芯谐褍褌褋芯褋褌邪胁谢褟褌褜薪械芯褌褗械屑谢械屑褍褞褔邪褋褌褜褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁邪 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 写胁懈卸械薪懈械褔邪褋褌械泄锌褉懈薪褌械褉邪, 锌芯褟胁谢械薪懈械懈蟹芯斜褉邪卸械薪懈泄薪邪写懈褋锌谢械械, 褌褉邪薪褋谢褟褑懈褟蟹胁褍泻邪褔械褉械蟹写懈薪邪屑懈泻懈褌.写.). 袩褉械芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈械褝薪械褉谐懈懈褌邪泻卸械屑芯卸械褌锌褉芯懈褋褏芯写懈褌褜胁泻邪褔械褋褌胁械锌芯斜芯褔薪芯谐芯锌褉芯褑械褋褋邪锌褉懈褉邪斜芯褌械褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁邪 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 褉邪褋褋械褟薪懈械褌械锌谢邪褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘屑懈褋褏械屑邪屑懈, 懈褋锌褍褋泻邪薪懈械褉械薪褌谐械薪芯胁褋泻芯谐芯懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟褝谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪芯-谢褍褔械胁芯泄褌褉褍斜泻芯泄懈褌.写.). 袧械泻芯褌芯褉褘械懈蟹写械谢懈褟屑芯谐褍褌懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 锌芯锌褉懈褉芯写械薪械褟胁谢褟褞褖懈械褋褟褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈屑懈, 薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉斜邪褌邪褉械懈, 写胁懈卸褍褖懈械褋褟褔邪褋褌懈懈谢懈褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈械胁械褖械褋褌胁邪懈褌.写. 协薪械褉谐懈褟, 谐械薪械褉懈褉褍械屑邪褟褝褌懈屑懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪屑懈写褉褍谐芯谐芯褌懈锌邪, 屑芯卸械褌锌械褉械薪芯褋懈褌褜褋褟泻褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪懈谢懈芯褌薪械械懈谢懈锌褉械芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁褘胁邪褌褜褋褟胁写褉褍谐懈械胁懈写褘褝薪械褉谐懈懈 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 斜邪褌邪褉械褟锌褉械胁褉邪褖邪械褌褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻褍褞褝薪械褉谐懈褞胁褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻褍褞, 邪写胁懈卸褍褖邪褟褋褟褔邪褋褌褜褌械谢邪锌械褉械写邪械褌褋胁芯褞泻懈薪械褌懈褔械褋泻褍褞褝薪械褉谐懈褞芯褋褌褉芯屑褍褍谐谢褍). 袩褉懈屑械褉褘胁懈写芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈褋胁褟蟹邪薪薪褘械褋薪懈屑懈锌芯胁褉械卸写械薪懈褟懈屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褜薪褘泄褍褖械褉斜, 褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪械屑褘械胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械, 锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘胁褌邪斜谢懈褑械 2. 孝邪斜谢懈褑邪 2 - 袩褉懈屑械褉褘褉械邪泻褑懈懈芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹屑邪懈谢懈屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褜薪褘泄褍褖械褉斜, 胁芯蟹薪懈泻邪褞褖懈泄锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪褘褏懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈 <table><tbody><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袙懈写褘褝薪械褉谐懈懈</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉褘褉械邪泻褑懈懈芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹屑邪懈谢懈屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褜薪褘泄褍褖械褉斜</td><td>袪邪蟹写械谢</td></tr><tr><td>协谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 锌褉芯胁芯写褟褖懈械褔邪褋褌懈, 锌芯写泻谢褞褔械薪薪褘械泻懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褍褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟)</td><td>袘芯谢褜, 褎懈斜褉懈谢谢褟褑懈褟, 芯褋褌邪薪芯胁泻邪褋械褉写褑邪, 芯褋褌邪薪芯胁泻邪写褘褏邪薪懈褟, 芯卸芯谐懈泻芯卸懈懈谢懈胁薪褍褌褉械薪薪懈褏芯褉谐邪薪芯胁</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td>孝械锌谢芯胁邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯械胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈械懈褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪械薪懈械芯谐薪褟)</td><td>袙芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈械, 芯斜褍褋谢芯胁谢械薪薪芯械褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁芯屑懈胁褘蟹褘胁邪褞褖械械斜芯谢褜懈锌芯胁褉械卸写械薪懈褟胁褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌械芯卸芯谐芯胁懈谢懈屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褜薪褘泄褍褖械褉斜</td><td>6</td></tr><tr><td>啸懈屑懈褔械褋泻邪褟褉械邪泻褑懈褟 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 褝谢械泻褌褉芯谢懈褌, 褟写)</td><td>袩芯胁褉械卸写械薪懈褟泻芯卸懈, 锌芯胁褉械卸写械薪懈褟谢械谐泻懈褏懈写褉褍谐懈褏胁薪褍褌褉械薪薪懈褏芯褉谐邪薪芯胁懈谢懈芯褌褉邪胁谢械薪懈械</td><td>7</td></tr><tr><td>袣懈薪械褌懈褔械褋泻邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 锌芯写胁懈卸薪褘械褔邪褋褌懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟懈谢懈褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪, 写胁懈卸褍褖懈械褋褟芯褌薪芯褋懈褌械谢褜薪芯褔邪褋褌械泄芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟)</td><td>袪胁邪薪褘械懈泻芯谢芯褌褘械褉邪薪褘, 褋褋邪写懈薪褘, 褍褕懈斜褘, 锌芯胁褉械卸写械薪懈褟褋褉邪蟹屑芯蟹卸械薪懈械屑褌泻邪薪械泄, 邪屑锌褍褌邪褑懈褟懈谢懈锌芯褌械褉褟泻芯薪械褔薪芯褋褌械泄, 谐谢邪蟹, 褍褕械泄懈褌.写.</td><td>8</td></tr><tr><td>孝械锌谢芯胁邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 谐芯褉褟褔懈械写芯褋褌褍锌薪褘械褔邪褋褌懈)</td><td>袨卸芯谐懈泻芯卸懈</td><td>9</td></tr><tr><td>协薪械褉谐懈褟懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 褝谢械泻褌褉芯屑邪谐薪懈褌薪邪褟, 芯锌褌懈褔械褋泻邪褟, 邪泻褍褋褌懈褔械褋泻邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟)</td><td>袩芯褌械褉褟蟹褉械薪懈褟, 芯卸芯谐懈泻芯卸懈, 锌芯褌械褉褟褋谢褍褏邪</td><td>10</td></tr></tbody></table><h3>0.5 袟邪褖懈褌邪</h3>0.5.1 袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟 袙褝褌芯屑锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢械褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪械褌褋褟褌褉械褏褋谢芯泄薪邪褟屑芯写械谢褜蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯褌芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈, 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑邪褟写谢褟褉邪蟹褗褟褋薪械薪懈褟褎褍薪泻褑懈泄 蟹邪褖懈褌褘, 懈芯锌懈褋褘胁邪褞褌褋褟褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪褘械褋锌芯褋芯斜褘 蟹邪褖懈褌褘. 袦薪芯谐懈械褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁邪胁芯斜褟蟹邪褌械谢褜薪芯屑锌芯褉褟写泻械褋芯写械褉卸邪褌懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械屑芯谐褍褌胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑. 袣芯薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈褟芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟薪械锌褉械写褍褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪械褌褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械斜械蟹褌邪泻芯谐芯懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈. 小谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜薪芯, 锌芯写芯斜薪褘械褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁邪写芯谢卸薪褘懈屑械褌褜褋褏械屑褍, 褋薪懈卸邪褞褖褍褞胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜锌械褉械写邪褔懈褌邪泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈褔邪褋褌褟屑褌械谢邪. 协褌邪褋褏械屑邪懈褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 (褋屑. 褉懈褋褍薪芯泻 2). <table><tbody><tr><td></td></tr><tr><td><img src="gost_iec_62368-1-2014/tq01qsfk_yet.jpg" width="620" height="98"></td></tr></tbody></table> 袪懈褋褍薪芯泻 2 - 孝褉械褏斜谢芯褔薪邪褟屑芯写械谢褜蟹邪褖懈褌褘 袟邪褖懈褌邪 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌褋芯斜芯泄褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁芯, 褋褏械屑褍懈谢懈褋懈褋褌械屑褍, 泻芯褌芯褉邪褟: - 褍褋褌邪薪邪胁谢懈胁邪械褌褋褟屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄屑芯卸械褌胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑, - 懈褋薪懈卸邪械褌胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉邪褟屑芯卸械褌胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 袦械褏邪薪懈蟹屑褘 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯褌锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪芯泄胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑, 胁泻谢褞褔邪褞褌: - 芯褋谢邪斜谢械薪懈械褝薪械褉谐懈懈 (褋薪懈卸械薪懈械胁械谢懈褔懈薪褘褝薪械褉谐懈懈), 懈谢懈 - 斜谢芯泻懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈 (蟹邪屑械写谢械薪懈械锌褉芯褑械褋褋邪锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈), 懈谢懈 - 锌械褉械薪邪锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈械褝薪械褉谐懈懈 (懈蟹屑械薪械薪懈械薪邪锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈褟锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈), 懈谢懈 - 芯褌泻谢褞褔械薪懈械懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 锌褉懈芯褋褌邪薪芯胁泻邪懈谢懈锌褉械泻褉邪褖械薪懈械械谐芯褉邪斜芯褌褘, 懈谢懈 - 蟹邪泻谢褞褔械薪懈械懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈胁泻芯卸褍褏 (褋薪懈卸械薪懈械胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈褍褌械褔泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈), 懈谢懈 - 褍褋褌邪薪芯胁泻褍锌械褉械谐芯褉芯写泻懈屑械卸写褍褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈. 袟邪褖懈褌褍 锌褉懈屑械薪褟褞褌泻芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褞, 谢芯泻邪谢褜薪褘屑褍褋褌邪薪芯胁泻邪屑懈谢褞写褟屑, 泻褉芯屑械褌芯谐芯, 芯薪邪屑芯卸械褌斜褘褌褜褉械邪谢懈蟹芯胁邪薪邪胁胁懈写械蟹邪褍褔懈胁邪械屑褘褏懈谢懈薪邪锌褉邪胁谢褟械屑褘褏写械泄褋褌胁懈泄 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 胁褘褉邪斜芯褌邪薪薪褘褏薪邪芯褋薪芯胁械 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈泄锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械), 薪邪褑械谢械薪薪褘褏薪邪褋薪懈卸械薪懈械胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪芯泄胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑. 袟邪褖懈褌邪 屑芯卸械褌锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褌褜褋芯斜芯泄芯写懈薪芯褔薪褘泄褝谢械屑械薪褌懈谢懈谐褉褍锌锌褍褝谢械屑械薪褌芯胁. 袙懈写械邪谢械胁邪褉懈邪薪褌褘 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 胁褘斜懈褉邪褞褌胁褋谢械写褍褞褖械屑锌芯褉褟写泻械锌芯锌褉械写锌芯褔褌懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈: - 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟; - 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘褍褋褌邪薪芯胁芯泻; - 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈褟锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械, 锌褉械写锌懈褋褘胁邪褞褖懈械懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械 懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯谐芯蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯谐芯褋薪邪褉褟卸械薪懈褟 懈谢懈胁褘锌芯谢薪械薪懈械写械泄褋褌胁懈泄, 薪邪锌褉邪胁谢械薪薪褘褏薪邪锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈械芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈. 袧邪锌褉邪泻褌懈泻械锌褉懈胁褘斜芯褉械 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯褍褔懈褌褘胁邪褌褜褌懈锌懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌械谢械泄, 写谢褟泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褝褌邪蟹邪褖懈褌邪锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪邪, 褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘械褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟懈写褉褍谐懈械锌芯写芯斜薪褘械褎邪泻褌芯褉褘. 0.5.2 小褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟 小褉械写褋褌胁芯蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟 屑芯卸械褌斜褘褌褜 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄, 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄, 写胁芯泄薪芯泄 懈谢懈 褍褋懈谢械薪薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄. 0.5.3 小褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘褍褋褌邪薪芯胁芯泻 小褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘褍褋褌邪薪芯胁芯泻 薪械泻芯薪褌褉芯谢懈褉褍褞褌褋褟懈蟹谐芯褌芯胁懈褌械谢褟屑懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 褏芯褌褟胁薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褋谢褍褔邪褟褏褝褌懈 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪 屑芯谐褍褌斜褘褌褜锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘胁懈薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈褟褏锌芯屑芯薪褌邪卸褍芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 袣邪泻锌褉邪胁懈谢芯, 锌芯芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈褞泻芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褞 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘褍褋褌邪薪芯胁芯泻 褟胁谢褟褞褌褋褟 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯械蟹邪蟹械屑谢械薪懈械, 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褞褖械械褋芯斜芯泄 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪褍褞蟹邪褖懈褌褍, 锌褉芯褏芯写懈褌懈褔械褉械蟹芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 懈褔械褉械蟹褍褋褌邪薪芯胁泻褍. 袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 胁胁懈写械蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯谐芯蟹邪蟹械屑谢械薪懈褟薪械褝褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪, 械褋谢懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械薪械锌芯写泻谢褞褔械薪芯泻褍褋褌邪薪芯胁泻械. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械薪械褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪褞褌褋褟褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟, 锌褉械写褗褟胁谢褟械屑褘械泻 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪屑蟹邪褖懈褌褘 褍褋褌邪薪芯胁芯泻. 袨写薪邪泻芯胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械锌褉械写锌芯谢邪谐邪械褌褋褟, 褔褌芯薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘械 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘褍褋褌邪薪芯胁芯泻, 褌邪泻懈械泻邪泻蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯械蟹邪蟹械屑谢械薪懈械, 薪邪褏芯写褟褌褋褟胁褉邪斜芯褔械屑褋芯褋褌芯褟薪懈懈懈褝褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪芯胁褘锌芯谢薪褟褞褌褋胁芯褞蟹邪写邪褔褍. 0.5.4 校泻邪蟹邪薪懈褟锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械 校泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌褋芯斜芯泄胁懈蟹褍邪谢褜薪褘泄懈薪写懈泻邪褌芯褉 (褋懈屑胁芯谢褘, 褋谢芯胁邪懈谢懈懈褌芯懈写褉褍谐芯械) 懈谢懈蟹胁褍泻芯胁芯械褋芯芯斜褖械薪懈械, 芯锌懈褋褘胁邪褞褖械械懈屑械褞褖懈泄褋褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄屑芯卸械褌胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑, 懈械谐芯屑械褋褌芯锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械. 孝邪泻芯械褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌褉械写锌懈褋褘胁邪械褌胁褘锌芯谢薪褟褌褜芯锌褉械写械谢械薪薪褘械写械泄褋褌胁懈褟, 褔褌芯斜褘褋薪懈蟹懈褌褜胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪 (褋屑. 锌褉懈谢芯卸械薪懈械 F). 校泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械 屑芯卸械褌斜褘褌褜 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄 懈谢懈 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄. 袩褉懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈懈写芯褋褌褍锌邪泻褌械屑屑械褋褌邪屑, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械锌褉懈胁褘锌芯谢薪械薪懈懈褉邪斜芯褔懈褏芯锌械褉邪褑懈泄写芯谢卸薪褘薪邪褏芯写懈褌褜褋褟锌芯写薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械屑, 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械 屑芯卸薪芯褋褔懈褌邪褌褜写芯锌褍褋褌懈屑芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄, 写褍斜谢懈褉褍褞褖械泄 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟 懈薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯泄写谢褟懈薪褎芯褉屑懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟谢褞写械泄芯褌芯屑, 泻邪泻懈蟹斜械卸邪褌褜泻芯薪褌邪泻褌邪褋懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 2. 袝褋谢懈 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟 斜褍写褍褌胁谢懈褟褌褜薪邪褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟懈谢懈屑械褕邪褌褜械屑褍, 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械 屑芯卸械褌褋谢褍卸懈褌褜 褍褋懈谢械薪薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄. 袨斜褘褔薪芯械谢懈褑芯 屑芯卸械褌褋褌邪褌褜 芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘屑 懈锌褉懈薪邪谢懈褔懈懈 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈褟锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械 (褋屑. 褉邪蟹写械谢 0.5.8). 0.5.5 小褉械写褋褌胁邪懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 小褉械写褋褌胁芯懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 屑芯卸械褌斜褘褌褜 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄, 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄 懈谢懈 褍褋懈谢械薪薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械薪械褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪褞褌褋褟褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟, 锌褉械写褗褟胁谢褟械屑褘械泻 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪屑懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 (懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯屑褍蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯屑褍褋薪邪褉褟卸械薪懈褞). 袨写薪邪泻芯胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械锌褉械写锌芯谢邪谐邪械褌褋褟, 褔褌芯 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 写芯褋褌褍锌薪褘写谢褟懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈褟, 泻芯褌芯褉芯械褉械谐谢邪屑械薪褌懈褉芯胁邪薪芯懈蟹谐芯褌芯胁懈褌械谢械屑. 0.5.6 袟邪褖懈褌邪锌褉懈褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈, 芯褋褍褖械褋褌胁谢褟械屑芯泄芯斜褘褔薪褘屑懈谢懈芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑 袩褉懈芯褋褍褖械褋褌胁谢械薪懈懈褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 芯斜褘褔薪褘屑 懈谢懈 芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑 褌邪泻芯屑褍谢懈褑褍屑芯卸械褌锌芯褌褉械斜芯胁邪褌褜褋褟 蟹邪褖懈褌邪. 孝邪泻芯泄 蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 屑芯谐褍褌褋谢褍卸懈褌褜 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 懈谢懈 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘褍褋褌邪薪芯胁芯泻. 袩芯褉褟写芯泻锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈褟褝褌懈褏 褋褉械写褋褌胁蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯锌懈褋邪薪胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁褍褞褖懈褏褉邪蟹写械谢邪褏. 0.5.7 小褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟锌褉懈褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈, 芯褋褍褖械褋褌胁谢褟械屑芯泄泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑 袩褉懈芯褋褍褖械褋褌胁谢械薪懈懈褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褘械写谢褟锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈褟褋谢褍褔邪泄薪芯谐芯泻芯薪褌邪泻褌邪胁褋谢械写褋褌胁懈械薪械锌褉芯懈蟹胁芯谢褜薪芯泄褉械邪泻褑懈懈 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 胁蟹写褉邪谐懈胁邪薪懈褟芯褌薪械芯卸懈写邪薪薪芯褋褌懈) 褋懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 3, 薪邪褏芯写褟褖懈屑褋褟胁薪械锌芯谢褟蟹褉械薪懈褟 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯谐芯谢懈褑邪. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 孝邪泻邪褟 蟹邪褖懈褌邪, 泻邪泻锌褉邪胁懈谢芯, 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械褌褋褟写谢褟泻褉褍锌薪芯谐邪斜邪褉懈褌薪芯谐芯芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 锌褉懈褉邪斜芯褌械褋泻芯褌芯褉褘屑褍 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯谐芯谢懈褑邪 屑芯卸械褌胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪褍褌褜薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯褋褌褜褔邪褋褌懈褔薪芯懈谢懈锌芯谢薪芯褋褌褜褞蟹邪薪褟褌褜褉邪褋锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械屑械卸写褍薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻懈屑懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪屑懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 3. 0.5.8 袩褉械写褍锌褉械写懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 袩褉械写褍锌褉械写懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌褋芯斜芯泄锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁泻褍懈芯锌褘褌懈谢懈薪邪写蟹芯褉 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯谐芯谢懈褑邪 薪邪写 芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘屑 胁芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈懈懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑褘褏屑械褉锌褉械写芯褋褌芯褉芯卸薪芯褋褌懈写谢褟蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯斜褍褔械薪薪芯谐芯谢懈褑邪 芯褌胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 2. 袦械褉褘 锌褉械写褍锌褉械写懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 薪械锌褉械写锌懈褋褘胁邪褞褌褋褟薪邪褋褌芯褟褖懈屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌芯屑, 芯写薪邪泻芯芯薪邪褋褔懈褌邪械褌褋褟褝褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪芯泄锌褉懈褍锌芯褌褉械斜谢械薪懈懈褌械褉屑懈薪邪 "芯斜褍褔械薪薪芯械 谢懈褑芯". 袩褉懈褉邪斜芯褌械褋芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械屑 芯斜褍褔械薪薪芯屑褍谢懈褑褍 屑芯卸械褌锌芯褌褉械斜芯胁邪褌褜褋褟写械屑芯薪褌懈褉芯胁邪褌褜懈谢懈褍薪懈褔褌芯卸懈褌褜 褋褉械写褋褌胁芯蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 袙褝褌芯屑褋谢褍褔邪械 芯斜褍褔械薪薪芯械谢懈褑芯 蟹邪褌械屑写芯谢卸薪芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜胁泻邪褔械褋褌胁械 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 屑械褉褘锌褉械写芯褋褌芯褉芯卸薪芯褋褌懈胁芯懈蟹斜械卸邪薪懈械褌褉邪胁屑. 0.5.9 袟邪褖懈褌邪胁胁懈写械泻胁邪谢懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈 袟邪褖懈褌邪胁胁懈写械泻胁邪谢懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌褋芯斜芯泄芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁泻褍, 蟹薪邪薪懈褟懈芯锌褘褌 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯谐芯谢懈褑邪, 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑褘械写谢褟蟹邪褖懈褌褘 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯谐芯谢懈褑邪 芯褌胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 2 懈 3. 袠褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械 蟹邪褖懈褌褘胁胁懈写械泻胁邪谢懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈 薪械锌褉械写锌懈褋邪薪芯薪邪褋褌芯褟褖懈屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌芯屑, 芯写薪邪泻芯芯薪邪褋褔懈褌邪械褌褋褟褝褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪芯泄锌褉懈褍锌芯褌褉械斜谢械薪懈懈褌械褉屑懈薪邪 "泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯械 谢懈褑芯". 袩褉懈褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯屑褍谢懈褑褍 屑芯卸械褌锌芯褌褉械斜芯胁邪褌褜褋褟写械屑芯薪褌懈褉芯胁邪褌褜懈谢懈褍薪懈褔褌芯卸懈褌褜 褋褉械写褋褌胁芯蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 袙褝褌芯屑褋谢褍褔邪械 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯械谢懈褑芯 蟹邪褌械屑写芯谢卸薪芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜胁泻邪褔械褋褌胁械 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 褋芯斜褋褌胁械薪薪褍褞泻胁邪谢懈褎懈泻邪褑懈褞胁芯懈蟹斜械卸邪薪懈械褌褉邪胁屑. 0.5.10 袩褉懈屑械褉褘褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻蟹邪褖懈褌褘 袙褌邪斜谢懈褑械 3 锌褉懈胁械写械薪芯薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻芯锌褉懈屑械褉芯胁褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻 蟹邪褖懈褌褘. 孝邪斜谢懈褑邪 3 - 袩褉懈屑械褉褘褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻蟹邪褖懈褌褘<table><tbody><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袟邪褖懈褌邪</td><td>袨褋薪芯胁薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪</td><td>袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪</td><td>校褋懈谢械薪薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪</td></tr><tr><td>小褉械写褋褌胁芯蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟: 褎懈蟹懈褔械褋泻邪褟褔邪褋褌褜芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪胁褋谢褍褔邪械芯褌泻邪蟹邪 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 懈谢懈锌褉懈 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏械写懈薪懈褔薪芯泄薪械懈褋锌褉邪胁薪芯褋褌懈 胁谢褞斜芯泄褔邪褋褌懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 芯褋薪芯胁薪邪褟懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 褍褋懈谢械薪薪邪褟懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘械褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉褘, 薪械锌褉械胁褘褕邪褞褖懈械褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈褟</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 锌褉芯褌懈胁芯锌芯卸邪褉薪褘泄泻芯卸褍褏</td><td>袧械锌褉懈屑械薪懈屑芯泻写邪薪薪芯屑褍褋谢褍褔邪褞</td></tr><tr><td>小褉械写褋褌胁芯蟹邪褖懈褌褘褍褋褌邪薪芯胁泻懈: 褎懈蟹懈褔械褋泻邪褟褔邪褋褌褜褋芯蟹写邪薪薪芯泄褔械谢芯胁械泻芯屑褍褋褌邪薪芯胁泻懈</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪胁褋谢褍褔邪械芯褌泻邪蟹邪 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 懈谢懈锌褉懈 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏械写懈薪懈褔薪芯泄薪械懈褋锌褉邪胁薪芯褋褌懈 胁谢褞斜芯泄褔邪褋褌懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 写懈邪屑械褌褉锌褉芯胁芯写邪</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁芯蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯褌锌械褉械谐褉褍蟹芯泻锌芯褌芯泻褍</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 褕褌械锌褋械谢褜薪邪褟褉芯蟹械褌泻邪</td></tr><tr><td>小褉械写褋褌胁芯懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘: 褎懈蟹懈褔械褋泻芯械锌褉懈褋锌芯褋芯斜谢械薪懈械, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪芯械写谢褟薪芯褕械薪懈褟薪邪褌械谢械</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏 褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 胁芯褌褋褍褌褋褌胁懈械泻邪泻懈褏-谢懈斜芯 褋褉械写褋褌胁蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪胁褋谢褍褔邪械芯褌泻邪蟹邪 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 懈谢懈锌褉懈 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏械写懈薪懈褔薪芯泄薪械懈褋锌褉邪胁薪芯褋褌懈 胁谢褞斜芯泄褔邪褋褌懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟锌褉懈芯褌褋褍褌褋褌胁懈懈泻邪泻懈褏-谢懈斜芯 褋褉械写褋褌胁蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 锌械褉褔邪褌泻邪</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 懈蟹芯谢懈褉褍褞褖懈泄泻芯胁褉懈泻写谢褟锌芯谢邪</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 褝谢械泻褌褉芯懈蟹芯谢懈褉芯胁邪薪薪邪褟锌械褉褔邪褌泻邪写谢褟屑邪薪懈锌褍谢懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟锌褉芯胁芯写薪懈泻邪屑懈锌芯写薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械屑</td></tr><tr><td>校泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械: 薪邪屑械褉械薪薪褘械懈谢懈锌褉械写锌懈褋邪薪薪褘械写械泄褋褌胁懈褟, 薪邪锌褉邪胁谢械薪薪褘械薪邪锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈械锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 胁芯褌褋褍褌褋褌胁懈械泻邪泻懈褏-谢懈斜芯 褋褉械写褋褌胁蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪胁褋谢褍褔邪械芯褌泻邪蟹邪 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td><td>协褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪邪褌芯谢褜泻芯胁懈褋泻谢褞褔懈褌械谢褜薪褘褏褋谢褍褔邪褟褏, 泻芯谐写邪芯斜械褋锌械褔械薪懈械胁褋械泄薪邪写谢械卸邪褖械泄 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 锌褉懈胁械写械褌泻薪邪褉褍褕械薪懈褞锌褉邪胁懈谢褜薪芯谐芯褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械, 锌褉械写锌懈褋褘胁邪褞褖械械芯褌褋芯械写懈薪褟褌褜褌械谢械泻芯屑屑褍薪懈泻邪褑懈芯薪薪褘泄泻邪斜械谢褜锌械褉械写褌械屑, 泻邪泻芯褌泻褉褘胁邪褌褜泻褉褘褕泻褍</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械, 锌褉械写锌懈褋褘胁邪褞褖械械芯褋褌芯褉芯卸薪芯芯斜褉邪褖邪褌褜褋褟褋谐芯褉褟褔懈屑懈褔邪褋褌褟屑懈锌芯褋谢械芯褌泻褉褘褌懈褟写胁械褉褑褘</td><td>袩褉懈屑械褉: 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械, 锌褉械写锌懈褋褘胁邪褞褖械械芯褋褌芯褉芯卸薪芯芯斜褉邪褖邪褌褜褋褟褋谐芯褉褟褔懈屑懈褔邪褋褌褟屑懈芯褎懈褋薪芯谐芯褎芯褌芯泻芯锌懈褉芯胁邪谢褜薪芯谐芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌邪懈谢懈褉械蟹邪泻邪写谢褟褉褍谢芯薪薪芯泄斜褍屑邪谐懈胁锌褉芯屑褘褕谢械薪薪芯屑锌褉懈薪褌械褉械</td></tr></tbody></table><h3>0.6 袘芯谢褜懈褌褉邪胁屑褘, 芯斜褍褋谢芯胁谢械薪薪褘械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪 (锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈械褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈屑褌芯泻芯屑)</h3>0.6.1 袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟 袙褝褌芯屑锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢械芯锌懈褋邪薪褘屑芯写械谢懈, 芯斜褗褟褋薪褟褞褖懈械锌褉懈褔懈薪褘胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪, 懈屑芯写械谢懈, 懈谢谢褞褋褌褉懈褉褍褞褖懈械褋薪懈卸械薪懈械胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈锌械褉械写邪褔懈褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪芯泄胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑. 0.6.2 袦芯写械谢懈, 芯斜褗褟褋薪褟褞褖懈械锌褉懈褔懈薪褘胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪 袘芯谢褜懈褌褉邪胁屑褘, 芯斜褍褋谢芯胁谢械薪薪褘械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪, 屑芯谐褍褌胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪褍褌褜, 泻芯谐写邪褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪邪褟胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑, 锌械褉械写邪械褌褋褟褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪 (褋屑. 褉懈褋褍薪芯泻 3). 袩械褉械写邪褔邪褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈锌褉芯懈褋褏芯写懈褌锌褉懈薪邪谢懈褔懈懈写胁褍褏褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈褏泻芯薪褌邪泻褌芯胁褋褌械谢芯屑: - 芯写薪芯谐芯褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯泻芯薪褌邪泻褌邪屑械卸写褍褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪懈锌褉芯胁芯写褟褖械泄褔邪褋褌褜褞芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟; - 胁褌芯褉芯谐芯泻芯薪褌邪泻褌邪屑械卸写褍写褉褍谐芯泄褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪懈 - 蟹械屑谢械泄懈谢懈 - 写褉褍谐芯泄锌褉芯胁芯写褟褖械泄褔邪褋褌褜褞芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. <table><tbody><tr><td></td></tr><tr><td><img src="gost_iec_62368-1-2014/pjivwcne_ed0.jpg" width="411" height="358"></td></tr></tbody></table> 袪懈褋褍薪芯泻 3 - 小褏械屑邪懈屑芯写械谢褜, 芯斜褗褟褋薪褟褞褖邪褟锌褉懈褔懈薪褘胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪 袙蟹邪胁懈褋懈屑芯褋褌懈芯褌胁械谢懈褔懈薪褘, 锌褉芯写芯谢卸懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟, 褎芯褉屑褘胁芯谢薪褘懈褔邪褋褌芯褌褘褌芯泻邪械谐芯胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械薪邪褔械谢芯胁械褔械褋泻芯械褌械谢芯胁邪褉褜懈褉褍械褌褋褟芯褌薪械芯褖褍褌懈屑芯谐芯写芯斜芯谢械蟹薪械薪薪芯谐芯懈褌褉邪胁屑邪褌懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯. 0.6.3 袦芯写械谢懈蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯褌斜芯谢懈懈谢懈褌褉邪胁屑, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑褘褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪 袛谢褟锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈懈褌褉邪胁屑, 胁芯蟹薪懈泻邪褞褖懈褏锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪, 屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘屑胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑, 懈褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯锌芯屑械褋褌懈褌褜蟹邪褖懈褌褍 (褋屑. 褉懈褋褍薪芯泻 4). <table><tbody><tr><td></td></tr><tr><td><img src="gost_iec_62368-1-2014/noa3eraq_ogk.jpg" width="397" height="142"></td></tr></tbody></table> 袪懈褋褍薪芯泻 4 - 袦芯写械谢褜蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯褌斜芯谢懈懈谢懈褌褉邪胁屑, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑褘褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪 袩褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈械斜芯谢懈, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑芯泄胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪, 芯斜械褋锌械褔懈胁邪械褌褋褟锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈 薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈. 袛谢褟锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈 薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯锌芯屑械褋褌懈褌褜 芯褋薪芯胁薪褍褞蟹邪褖懈褌褍 屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘屑胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜, 懈 芯斜褘褔薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑. 袧邪懈斜芯谢械械褕懈褉芯泻芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 芯褌懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘褏胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜, 褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻邪褟懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟 (褌邪泻卸械薪邪蟹褘胁邪械屑邪褟 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈械泄), 锌芯屑械褖邪械屑邪褟屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪. 袩褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈械褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑芯斜械褋锌械褔懈胁邪械褌褋褟锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈 薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈, 邪褌邪泻卸械锌褉懈 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏械写懈薪懈褔薪芯泄 薪械懈褋锌褉邪胁薪芯褋褌懈. 袛谢褟锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈 薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯锌芯屑械褋褌懈褌褜 芯褋薪芯胁薪褍褞 懈 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪褍褞蟹邪褖懈褌褍 屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘屑胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜褌褉邪胁屑褘, 懈 芯斜褘褔薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑 (褋屑. 4.3.2.4) 懈谢懈 芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑 (褋屑. 4.3.3.3). 袙褋谢褍褔邪械芯褌泻邪蟹邪泻邪泻芯泄-谢懈斜芯 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 胁写械泄褋褌胁懈械胁褋褌褍锌邪械褌写褉褍谐邪褟 蟹邪褖懈褌邪. 袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪褍褞蟹邪褖懈褌褍 芯褌胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪芯谐芯胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜褌褉邪胁屑褘, 锌芯屑械褖邪褞褌屑械卸写褍 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 懈褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪. 袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 屑芯卸械褌褋谢褍卸懈褌褜写芯斜邪胁芯褔薪邪褟褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻邪褟懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟 (写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟), 锌褉芯胁芯写褟褖邪褟锌械褉械谐芯褉芯写泻邪褋蟹邪褖懈褌薪褘屑蟹邪蟹械屑谢械薪懈械屑懈谢懈写褉褍谐邪褟泻芯薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈褟, 胁褘锌芯谢薪褟褞褖邪褟褌褍卸械褎褍薪泻褑懈褞. 袧邪懈斜芯谢械械褕懈褉芯泻芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄 蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 芯褌胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘褏胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜褌褉邪胁屑褘, 褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻邪褟懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟 (褌邪泻卸械薪邪蟹褘胁邪械屑邪褟 写胁芯泄薪芯泄 懈谢懈 褍褋懈谢械薪薪芯泄懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈械泄), 锌芯屑械褖邪械屑邪褟屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪. 校褋懈谢械薪薪褍褞蟹邪褖懈褌褍 邪薪邪谢芯谐懈褔薪褘屑芯斜褉邪蟹芯屑屑芯卸薪芯锌芯屑械褋褌懈褌褜屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘屑胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜褌褉邪胁屑褘, 懈褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪. <h3>0.7 袙芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈械, 芯斜褍褋谢芯胁谢械薪薪芯械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪</h3>0.7.1 袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟 袙褝褌芯屑锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢械芯锌懈褋邪薪褘屑芯写械谢懈褋薪懈卸械薪懈褟胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈褟 (胁薪褍褌褉懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟) 懈谢懈褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪械薪懈褟芯谐薪褟 (锌褉懈胁芯蟹薪懈泻邪褞褖械屑胁薪褍褌褉懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈懈) 胁薪械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 0.7.2 袦芯写械谢懈胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈泄锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪 袣芯谐写邪褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟锌褉械芯斜褉邪蟹褍械褌褋褟胁褌械锌谢芯胁褍褞褝薪械褉谐懈褞 (褋屑. 褉懈褋褍薪芯泻 5), 芯薪邪薪邪谐褉械胁邪械褌谐芯褉褞褔懈泄屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 胁褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌械褔械谐芯锌褉芯懈褋褏芯写懈褌胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈械懈胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈械. <table><tbody><tr><td></td></tr><tr><td><img src="gost_iec_62368-1-2014/3b1duxo4_5vj.jpg" width="468" height="158"></td></tr></tbody></table> 袪懈褋褍薪芯泻 5 - 袦芯写械谢褜胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈褟锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪 协谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟锌褉械芯斜褉邪蟹褍械褌褋褟胁褌械锌谢芯胁褍褞谢懈斜芯薪邪褋芯锌褉芯褌懈胁谢械薪懈懈, 谢懈斜芯胁褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄写褍谐械懈锌械褉械写邪械褌褋褟谐芯褉褞褔械屑褍屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褍锌芯褋褉械写褋褌胁芯屑锌褉芯胁芯写懈屑芯褋褌懈, 泻芯薪胁械泻褑懈懈懈谢懈懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟. 袩芯屑械褉械薪邪谐褉械胁邪薪懈褟谐芯褉褞褔懈泄屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褉邪蟹谢邪谐邪械褌褋褟薪邪谐邪蟹褘, 卸懈写泻芯褋褌懈懈褌胁械褉写褘械胁械褖械褋褌胁邪. 袣芯谐写邪褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉邪谐邪蟹邪写芯褋褌懈谐邪械褌褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉褘胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈褟, 谐邪蟹屑芯卸械褌斜褘褌褜胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪褋锌芯屑芯褖褜褞懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈褟. 袩褉懈褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉械褋邪屑芯胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈褟谐邪蟹褋邪屑芯胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械褌褋褟. 袙芯斜芯懈褏褋谢褍褔邪褟褏胁芯蟹薪懈泻邪械褌胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈械. 0.7.3 袦芯写械谢懈蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯褌胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈泄, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑褘褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪 袨褋薪芯胁薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈泄, 芯斜褍褋谢芯胁谢械薪薪褘褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪 (褋屑. 褉懈褋褍薪芯泻 6), 蟹邪泻谢褞褔邪械褌褋褟胁锌芯写写械褉卸邪薪懈懈褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉褘屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢邪锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈 薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏 褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈 薪邪褍褉芯胁薪械, 锌褉懈泻芯褌芯褉芯屑胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈械屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢邪薪械锌褉芯懈褋褏芯写懈褌. 袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈泄, 芯斜褍褋谢芯胁谢械薪薪褘褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋褌胁邪, 褋薪懈卸邪械褌胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈褟懈谢懈, 械褋谢懈芯薪芯胁褋械卸械锌褉芯懈蟹芯褕谢芯, 锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖邪械褌褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪械薪懈械芯谐薪褟. <table><tbody><tr><td></td></tr><tr><td><img src="gost_iec_62368-1-2014/in1xr1po_byu.jpg" width="445" height="415"></td></tr></tbody></table> 袪懈褋褍薪芯泻 6 - 袦芯写械谢懈蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯褌胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈泄<h3>0.8 啸懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈械褌褉邪胁屑褘</h3> 袙褝褌芯屑锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢械芯锌懈褋邪薪褘屑芯写械谢懈褋薪懈卸械薪懈褟胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑. 孝褉邪胁屑褘胁芯蟹薪懈泻邪褞褌胁褋谢械写褋褌胁懈械褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻芯泄褉械邪泻褑懈懈褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈褏胁械褖械褋褌胁褋褔邪褋褌褟屑懈褌械谢邪. 小褌械锌械薪褜锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈褟写邪薪薪褘屑邪谐械薪褌芯屑蟹邪胁懈褋懈褌泻邪泻芯褌褋懈谢褘懈写谢懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈械谐芯胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟, 褌邪泻懈芯褌褔褍胁褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪泻褝褌芯屑褍邪谐械薪褌褍. 袨褋薪芯胁薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑蟹邪泻谢褞褔邪械褌褋褟胁锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈懈褍褌械褔泻懈胁械褖械褋褌胁. 袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑屑芯卸械褌胁泻谢褞褔邪褌褜: - 胁褌芯褉褍褞械屑泻芯褋褌褜懈谢懈械屑泻芯褋褌褜, 褍褋褌芯泄褔懈胁褍褞泻褍褌械褔泻邪屑; - 谢芯褌泻懈写谢褟谢芯泻邪谢懈蟹邪褑懈懈褍褌械褔械泻; - 胁懈薪褌褘, 懈褋泻谢褞褔邪褞褖懈械薪械褋邪薪泻褑懈芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘泄写芯褋褌褍锌; - 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈褟锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械. 袠褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈褏胁械褖械褋褌胁, 褌褉械斜褍械屑褘褏写谢褟褉邪斜芯褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 褉械谐谢邪屑械薪褌懈褉褍械褌褋褟薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘屑懈懈褉械谐懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘屑懈薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘屑懈写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪屑懈. 协褌懈薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘械写芯泻褍屑械薪褌褘薪械锌褉械写褍褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪褞褌褌邪泻芯泄卸械锌褉邪泻褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄泻谢邪褋褋懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈褏胁械褖械褋褌胁, 泻芯褌芯褉邪褟锌褉懈胁械写械薪邪胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械写谢褟写褉褍谐懈褏懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈. 袩芯褝褌芯屑褍泻谢邪褋褋懈褎懈泻邪褑懈褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褝薪械褉谐懈懈薪械锌褉懈屑械薪褟械褌褋褟胁褉邪蟹写械谢械 7. <h3>0.9 袦械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈械褌褉邪胁屑褘</h3> 袙褝褌芯屑锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢械芯锌懈褋邪薪褘屑芯写械谢懈褋薪懈卸械薪懈褟胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌邪泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑, 泻邪泻锌芯褉械蟹褘, 褍褕懈斜褘, 锌械褉械谢芯屑褘懈褌.写., 胁褋谢械写褋褌胁懈械锌械褉械写邪褔懈泻懈薪械褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪. 袦械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈械褌褉邪胁屑褘胁芯蟹薪懈泻邪褞褌懈蟹-蟹邪锌械褉械写邪褔懈泻懈薪械褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪胁芯胁褉械屑褟械械褋褌芯谢泻薪芯胁械薪懈褟褋褔邪褋褌褜褞芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 袣懈薪械褌懈褔械褋泻邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌褋芯斜芯泄褎褍薪泻褑懈褞写胁懈卸械薪懈褟褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪芯褌薪芯褋懈褌械谢褜薪芯 写芯褋褌褍锌薪褘褏 褔邪褋褌械泄芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 胁褌芯屑褔懈褋谢械懈胁褘写胁懈谐邪械屑褘褏懈蟹薪械谐芯褔邪褋褌械泄, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械屑芯谐褍褌褋褌芯谢泻薪褍褌褜褋褟褋褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪. 袩褉懈屑械褉褘懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁泻懈薪械褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈: - 写胁懈卸械薪懈械褌械谢邪芯褌薪芯褋懈褌械谢褜薪芯芯褋褌褉褘褏泻褉芯屑芯泻懈褍谐谢芯胁; - 胁褉邪褖械薪懈械懈写褉褍谐芯械写胁懈卸械薪懈械褔邪褋褌械泄芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 胁泻谢褞褔邪褟褌械褔邪褋褌懈, 泻褍写邪屑芯卸械褌锌芯锌邪褋褌褜泻芯薪械褔薪芯褋褌褜懈谢懈芯写械卸写邪; - 写胁懈卸械薪懈械褔邪褋褌械泄芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟胁褋胁褟蟹懈褋褉邪褋褕邪褌褘胁邪薪懈械屑, 褉邪蟹褉褍褕械薪懈械屑懈谢懈褉邪蟹写邪胁谢懈胁邪薪懈械屑; - 写胁懈卸械薪懈械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟胁褋谢械写褋褌胁懈械薪械褍褋褌芯泄褔懈胁芯褋褌懈; - 写胁懈卸械薪懈械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟懈蟹-蟹邪锌谢芯褏芯谐芯泻褉械锌谢械薪懈褟泻褋褌械薪械, 锌芯褌芯谢泻褍懈谢懈褋褌芯泄泻械; - 写胁懈卸械薪懈械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟胁褋谢械写褋褌胁懈械锌芯谢芯屑泻懈褉褍泻芯褟褌泻懈; - 写胁懈卸械薪懈械褔邪褋褌械泄芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟胁褋胁褟蟹懈褋胁蟹褉褘胁芯屑斜邪褌邪褉械懈; - 写胁懈卸械薪懈械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟懈蟹-蟹邪薪械褍褋褌芯泄褔懈胁芯褋褌懈懈谢懈锌芯谢芯屑泻懈褌械谢械卸泻懈懈谢懈锌芯写褋褌邪胁泻懈. 袨褋薪芯胁薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟褎褍薪泻褑懈械泄芯锌褉械写械谢械薪薪芯谐芯懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈. 袨褋薪芯胁薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 屑芯卸械褌胁泻谢褞褔邪褌褜: - 蟹邪泻褉褍谐谢械薪薪褘械泻褉邪褟懈褍谐谢褘; - 泻芯卸褍褏, 锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖邪褞褖懈泄写芯褋褌褍锌泻锌芯写胁懈卸薪褘屑褔邪褋褌褟屑; - 泻芯卸褍褏, 锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖邪褞褖懈泄芯褌谢械褌邪薪懈械锌芯写胁懈卸薪褘褏褔邪褋褌械泄; - 蟹邪褖懈褌薪褍褞斜谢芯泻懈褉芯胁泻褍 写谢褟泻芯薪褌褉芯谢褟写芯褋褌褍锌邪泻锌褉芯褔懈屑锌芯写胁懈卸薪褘屑褔邪褋褌褟屑; - 褋锌芯褋芯斜褘芯褋褌邪薪芯胁泻懈锌芯写胁懈卸薪褘褏褔邪褋褌械泄; - 褋锌芯褋芯斜褘芯斜械褋锌械褔械薪懈褟褍褋褌芯泄褔懈胁芯褋褌懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟; - 褉褍泻芯褟褌泻懈; - 褋锌芯褋芯斜褘泻褉械锌谢械薪懈褟; - 褋锌芯褋芯斜褘, 锌芯蟹胁芯谢褟褞褖懈械褍写械褉卸邪褌褜褉邪蟹谢械褌邪褞褖懈械褋褟褔邪褋褌懈锌褉懈 胁蟹褉褘胁械 懈谢懈褉邪蟹写邪胁谢懈胁邪薪懈懈. 袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟褎褍薪泻褑懈械泄芯锌褉械写械谢械薪薪芯谐芯懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈. 袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 屑芯卸械褌胁泻谢褞褔邪褌褜: - 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈褟锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械; - 懈薪褋褌褉褍泻褌邪卸懈锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁泻褍; - 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪褘械 泻芯卸褍褏懈 懈谢懈锌械褉械谐芯褉芯写泻懈; - 蟹邪褖懈褌薪褘械斜谢芯泻懈褉芯胁泻懈. 校褋懈谢械薪薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟褎褍薪泻褑懈械泄芯锌褉械写械谢械薪薪芯谐芯懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褝薪械褉谐懈懈. 校褋懈谢械薪薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 屑芯卸械褌胁泻谢褞褔邪褌褜: - 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯械褌芯谢褋褌芯械褋褌械泻谢芯薪邪褝泻褉邪薪械协袥孝; - 薪邪锌褉邪胁谢褟褞褖懈械褉械谢褜褋褘胁褋褌芯泄泻械懈写褉褍谐懈械芯锌芯褉薪褘械泻芯薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈懈; - 蟹邪褖懈褌薪褍褞斜谢芯泻懈褉芯胁泻褍. <h3>0.10 孝械锌谢芯胁褘械褌褉邪胁屑褘 (芯卸芯谐懈泻芯卸懈)</h3>0.10.1 袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟 袙褝褌芯屑锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢械芯锌懈褋邪薪褘屑芯写械谢懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌械锌谢芯胁褘褏褌褉邪胁屑懈屑芯写械谢懈, 懈谢谢褞褋褌褉懈褉褍褞褖懈械褋薪懈卸械薪懈械胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈锌械褉械写邪褔懈褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪芯泄胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑. 0.10.2 袦芯写械谢懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌械锌谢芯胁褘褏褌褉邪胁屑 孝械锌谢芯胁褘械褌褉邪胁屑褘屑芯谐褍褌胁芯蟹薪懈泻薪褍褌褜, 泻芯谐写邪褌械锌谢芯胁邪褟褝薪械褉谐懈褟, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪邪褟褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑, 锌械褉械写邪械褌褋褟褔邪褋褌懈褌械谢邪 (褋屑. 褉懈褋褍薪芯泻 7). 袩械褉械写邪褔邪褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈锌褉芯懈褋褏芯写懈褌锌褉懈褋芯锌褉懈泻芯褋薪芯胁械薪懈懈褌械谢邪褋谐芯褉褟褔械泄褔邪褋褌褜褞芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 孝褟卸械褋褌褜褌褉邪胁屑褘蟹邪胁懈褋懈褌芯褌褉邪蟹薪懈褑褘褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉, 褍写械谢褜薪芯泄褌械锌谢芯械屑泻芯褋褌懈芯斜褗械泻褌邪, 褋泻芯褉芯褋褌懈锌械褉械写邪褔懈褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈写谢懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈泻芯薪褌邪泻褌邪. 孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟, 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢械薪薪褘械胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械, 泻邪褋邪褞褌褋褟褌芯谢褜泻芯 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯褌锌械褉械写邪褔懈褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈锌褍褌械屑锌褉芯胁芯写懈屑芯褋褌懈. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械薪械褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪械褌褋褟 蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌锌械褉械写邪褔懈褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈锌褍褌械屑泻芯薪胁械泻褑懈懈懈谢懈懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟. 袙蟹邪胁懈褋懈屑芯褋褌懈芯褌褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉褘, 写谢懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈泻芯薪褌邪泻褌邪, 褋胁芯泄褋褌胁屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢邪懈械谐芯屑邪褋褋褘, 褔械谢芯胁械褔械褋泻芯械褌械谢芯褋褉邪蟹薪芯泄懈薪褌械薪褋懈胁薪芯褋褌褜褞芯褖褍褖邪械褌褌械锌谢芯胁芯械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械, 泻芯褌芯褉芯械屑芯卸械褌锌褉懈胁械褋褌懈泻斜芯谢懈懈褌褉邪胁屑邪屑 (芯卸芯谐邪屑). 0.10.3 袦芯写械谢懈蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯褌斜芯谢懈懈褌褉邪胁屑, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑褘褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褌械锌谢邪 袛谢褟锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈褟斜芯谢懈懈褌褉邪胁屑, 胁芯蟹薪懈泻邪褞褖懈褏锌褉懈胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈懈褌械锌谢邪, 屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘屑胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈褋褌邪褌褜锌褉懈褔懈薪芯泄褌褉邪胁屑, 懈 芯斜褘褔薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯锌芯屑械褋褌懈褌褜 蟹邪褖懈褌褍 (褋屑. 褉懈褋褍薪芯泻 8). 袩褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈械斜芯谢懈, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑芯泄胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑褌械锌谢邪, 褌褉械斜褍械褌褋褟锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈 薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈. 袛谢褟褝褌芯谐芯薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯锌芯屑械褋褌懈褌褜 芯褋薪芯胁薪褍褞蟹邪褖懈褌褍 屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘屑胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜, 懈 芯斜褘褔薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑. 袩褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈械褌械锌谢芯胁褘褏褌褉邪胁屑褌褉械斜褍械褌褋褟锌褉懈 薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈 薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈, 邪褌邪泻卸械锌褉懈 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏械写懈薪懈褔薪芯泄薪械懈褋锌褉邪胁薪芯褋褌懈. 袛谢褟锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖械薪懈褟褌邪泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯锌芯屑械褋褌懈褌褜 芯褋薪芯胁薪褍褞 懈 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪褍褞蟹邪褖懈褌褍 屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘屑胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜褌褉邪胁屑褘, 懈 芯斜褘褔薪褘屑谢懈褑芯屑. <table><tbody><tr><td></td></tr><tr><td><img src="gost_iec_62368-1-2014/u5opup2r_nm5.jpg" width="458" height="438"></td></tr></tbody></table> 袪懈褋褍薪芯泻 7 - 小褏械屑邪懈屑芯写械谢褜锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌械锌谢芯胁褘褏褌褉邪胁屑<table><tbody><tr><td></td></tr><tr><td><img src="gost_iec_62368-1-2014/giysqg04_2r3.jpg" width="442" height="173"></td></tr></tbody></table> 袪懈褋褍薪芯泻 8 - 小褏械屑邪懈屑芯写械谢褜蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯褌褌械锌谢芯胁褘褏褌褉邪胁屑 袨褋薪芯胁薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘褏胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褌褉邪胁屑褘, 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌褋芯斜芯泄褌械锌谢芯懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褞, 锌芯屑械褖邪械屑褍褞屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪. 袙薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褋谢褍褔邪褟褏 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 芯褌懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘褏胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褌褉邪胁屑褘, 屑芯卸械褌褋谢褍卸懈褌褜 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械, 锌械褉械褔懈褋谢褟褞褖械械谐芯褉褟褔懈械褔邪褋褌懈懈锌褉懈胁芯写褟褖械械屑械褉褘锌芯褋薪懈卸械薪懈褞胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑. 袙薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褋谢褍褔邪褟褏 芯褋薪芯胁薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 褋薪懈卸邪械褌胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜锌褉械胁褉邪褖械薪懈褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯薪械薪邪薪芯褋懈褌褌褉邪胁屑, 胁懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘泄胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈褌褉邪胁屑褘. 袩褉懈屑械褉褘褌邪泻芯泄 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘: - 泻芯薪褌褉芯谢褜薪邪写锌褉械芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈械屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈胁褌械锌谢芯胁褍褞 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 褋锌芯屑芯褖褜褞 褌械褉屑芯褉械谐褍谢褟褌芯褉邪); - 褌械锌谢芯芯褌胁芯写懈褌.写. 袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 芯褌懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘褏胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褌褉邪胁屑褘, 褋谢褍卸懈褌褌械锌谢芯懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟, 锌芯屑械褖邪械屑邪褟屑械卸写褍懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪. 袙薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褋谢褍褔邪褟褏 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 芯褌胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈褟懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯胁褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褋锌芯褋芯斜薪褘褏胁褘蟹胁邪褌褜斜芯谢褜懈谢懈褌褉邪胁屑褘, 屑芯卸械褌褋谢褍卸懈褌褜 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械, 锌械褉械褔懈褋谢褟褞褖械械谐芯褉褟褔懈械褔邪褋褌懈懈锌褉懈胁芯写褟褖械械屑械褉褘锌芯褋薪懈卸械薪懈褞胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑. <h3>0.11 孝褉邪胁屑褘, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑褘械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟</h3> 袙褝褌芯屑锌芯写褉邪蟹写械谢械芯锌懈褋邪薪褘屑芯写械谢懈褋薪懈卸械薪懈褟胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌懈锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟褌褉邪胁屑, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑褘褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械褌褉邪胁屑褘, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑褘械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟, 褋胁褟蟹褘胁邪褞褌褋褟, 泻邪泻锌褉邪胁懈谢芯, 褋芯写薪懈屑懈蟹褋谢械写褍褞褖懈褏屑械褏邪薪懈蟹屑芯胁锌械褉械写邪褔懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈: - 薪邪谐褉械胁邪薪懈械芯褉谐邪薪邪褌械谢邪薪械懈芯薪懈蟹懈褉褍褞褖懈屑懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈械屑, 薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉褋懈谢褜薪芯褋褎芯泻褍褋懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘屑谢邪蟹械褉薪褘屑懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈械屑, 锌芯锌邪写邪褞褖懈屑薪邪褋械褌褔邪褌泻褍, 懈谢懈薪邪谐褉械胁邪薪懈械斜芯谢褜褕芯谐芯芯斜褗械屑邪锌芯褋褉械写褋褌胁芯屑褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 懈蟹谢褍褔邪械屑芯泄胁褘褋芯泻芯褔邪褋褌芯褌薪褘屑懈斜械褋锌褉芯胁芯写薪褘屑懈褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁邪屑懈懈胁褘褋芯泻芯褔邪褋褌芯褌薪褘屑懈锌械褉械写邪褌褔懈泻邪屑懈, 懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯屑邪谐薪懈褌薪芯谐芯锌芯谢褟懈谢懈 - 褋谢懈褕泻芯屑褋懈谢褜薪芯械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械薪邪褋谢褍褏泻褉邪褌泻芯胁褉械屑械薪薪褘褏蟹胁褍泻芯胁褘褏褋懈谐薪邪谢芯胁胁褘褋芯泻芯谐芯褍褉芯胁薪褟懈谢懈薪械锌褉械褉褘胁薪芯谐芯薪懈蟹泻芯谐芯蟹胁褍泻邪, 锌褉懈胁芯写褟褖械械泻褎懈蟹懈褔械褋泻芯屑褍锌芯胁褉械卸写械薪懈褞懈谢懈锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈褞薪械褉胁芯胁. 协薪械褉谐懈褟懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟锌械褉械写邪械褌褋褟锌褉懈泻芯薪褌邪泻褌械胁芯谢薪芯胁芯谐芯懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟褋褔邪褋褌褜褞褌械谢邪. 袨褋薪芯胁薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌褌褉邪胁屑, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑褘褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟, 蟹邪泻谢褞褔邪械褌褋褟胁懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈懈 泻芯卸褍褏邪, 薪械锌褉芯锌褍褋泻邪褞褖械谐芯懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈械. 袨褋薪芯胁薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 芯褌锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈褟褋谢褍褏邪褋芯褋褌芯懈褌胁锌褉械写芯褋褌邪胁谢械薪懈懈锌褉械写褍锌褉械卸写械薪懈泄懈褉械泻芯屑械薪写邪褑懈泄锌芯锌褉邪胁懈谢褜薪芯泄褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 袩褉懈屑械褉邪屑懈 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯褌斜芯谢懈胁褍褕邪褏懈锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈褟褋谢褍褏邪褟胁谢褟褞褌褋褟锌褉械写褍锌褉械卸写械薪懈褟懈褉械泻芯屑械薪写邪褑懈懈锌芯锌褉邪胁懈谢褜薪芯泄褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 袩褉懈屑械褉芯屑 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯褌斜芯谢懈胁褍褕邪褏懈锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈褟褋谢褍褏邪褋谢褍卸懈褌懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械 蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯泄斜谢芯泻懈褉芯胁泻懈 懈谢懈蟹胁褍泻芯薪械锌褉芯薪懈褑邪械屑芯谐芯 泻芯卸褍褏邪. 小褍褖械褋褌胁褍械褌薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻芯 褋褉械写褋褌胁写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯褌褌褉邪胁屑, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪械屑褘褏胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟. 袛芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟蟹邪褖懈褌邪 屑芯卸械褌胁泻谢褞褔邪褌褜 蟹邪褖懈褌薪褘械斜谢芯泻懈褉褍褞褖懈械褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁邪 写谢褟芯褌泻谢褞褔械薪懈褟锌懈褌邪薪懈褟谐械薪械褉邪褌芯褉邪, 胁懈薪褌褘, 懈褋泻谢褞褔邪褞褖懈械薪械褋邪薪泻褑懈芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘泄写芯褋褌褍锌懈褌.写. <h2>1 袨斜谢邪褋褌褜锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈褟</h2> 袧邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌锌芯褋胁褟褖械薪斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪芯泄邪褍写懈芯-, 胁懈写械芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌褍褉褘懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏懈泻芯屑屑褍薪懈泻邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏褌械褏薪芯谢芯谐懈泄, 邪褌邪泻卸械褌械褏薪懈泻懈写谢褟褉械褕械薪懈褟泻芯屑屑械褉褔械褋泻懈褏蟹邪写邪褔懈芯褎懈褋薪芯泄褌械褏薪懈泻懈褋 薪芯屑懈薪邪谢褜薪褘屑薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械屑, 薪械锌褉械胁褘褕邪褞褖懈屑 600 袙. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌薪械胁褏芯写褟褌褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟泻锌褉芯懈蟹胁芯写懈褌械谢褜薪芯褋褌懈懈谢懈褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘屑褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻邪屑芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 1 - 袩褉懈屑械褉褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 薪邪泻芯褌芯褉芯械褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪褟褞褌褋褟褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪, 锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘胁锌褉懈谢芯卸械薪懈懈袗. 袧邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褌邪泻卸械锌褉懈屑械薪褟褞褌泻泻芯屑锌芯薪械薪褌邪屑懈褍蟹谢邪屑褝褌芯谐芯芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟. 孝邪泻懈械泻芯屑锌芯薪械薪褌褘懈褍蟹谢褘薪械芯斜褟蟹邪褌械谢褜薪芯写芯谢卸薪褘褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁芯胁邪褌褜泻邪卸写芯屑褍褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褞薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械谐芯褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌邪, 胁芯褌谢懈褔懈械芯褌芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟胁褋斜芯褉械, 胁泻谢褞褔邪褞褖械谐芯褝褌懈泻芯屑锌芯薪械薪褌褘懈褍蟹谢褘. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜褘褔薪褘褏, 芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘褏 懈 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘褏谢懈褑. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 2 - 袙袗胁褋褌褉邪谢懈懈 芯斜褍褔械薪薪褘屑 懈谢懈 泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘屑谢懈褑邪屑 写谢褟锌褉芯胁械写械薪懈褟褉邪斜芯褌屑芯卸械褌锌芯褌褉械斜芯胁邪褌褜褋褟芯褎懈褑懈邪谢褜薪邪褟谢懈褑械薪蟹懈褟芯褌褉械谐褍谢懈褉褍褞褖懈褏芯褉谐邪薪芯胁. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械锌褉械写锌芯谢邪谐邪械褌褋褟, 褔褌芯胁褘褋芯褌邪薪邪写褍褉芯胁薪械屑屑芯褉褟褋芯褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌 2000 屑, 械褋谢懈懈蟹谐芯褌芯胁懈褌械谢械屑薪械褍泻邪蟹邪薪芯懈薪芯械. 袧邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌薪械褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪褟械褌褋褟薪邪芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪芯械写谢褟褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈胁屑械褋褌邪褏褋锌芯胁褘褕械薪薪芯泄胁谢邪卸薪芯褋褌褜褞. 袨写薪邪泻芯泻褌邪泻芯屑褍芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褞屑芯谐褍褌芯褌薪芯褋懈褌褜褋褟写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪褘械褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟. 袧邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌薪械褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪褟械褌褋褟薪邪芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪芯械写谢褟褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈薪邪芯褌泻褉褘褌芯屑胁芯蟹写褍褏械. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 3 - 袨斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏懈泻芯屑屑褍薪懈泻邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏褌械褏薪芯谢芯谐懈泄, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪芯械写谢褟褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈薪邪芯褌泻褉褘褌芯屑胁芯蟹写褍褏械, 芯锌懈褋邪薪芯胁褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械 IEC 60950-2. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌薪械胁泻谢褞褔械薪褘褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟泻褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯泄斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 4 - 小锌械褑懈邪谢褜薪褘械褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟泻褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯泄斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈懈斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈锌褉芯谐褉邪屑屑薪芯谐芯芯斜械褋锌械褔械薪懈褟写谢褟褝谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪褘褏褋懈褋褌械屑芯斜械褋锌械褔械薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈 (薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 蟹邪褖懈褌薪褘褏褝谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪褘褏褋褏械屑) 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢械薪褘胁褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械 IEC 61508-1. 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械薪械褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪褞褌褋褟褋谢械写褍褞褖懈械胁芯锌褉芯褋褘: - 锌褉芯褑械褋褋懈蟹谐芯褌芯胁谢械薪懈褟, 蟹邪懈褋泻谢褞褔械薪懈械屑懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈泄薪邪斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌褜; - 胁褉械写薪芯械胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械谐邪蟹芯胁, 胁褘写械谢褟械屑褘褏锌褉懈褌械褉屑懈褔械褋泻芯屑褉邪蟹谢芯卸械薪懈懈懈谢懈谐芯褉械薪懈懈; - 锌褉芯褑械褋褋褘褍褌懈谢懈蟹邪褑懈懈; - 胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械, 芯泻邪蟹褘胁邪械屑芯械锌褉懈褌褉邪薪褋锌芯褉褌懈褉芯胁泻械 (锌芯屑懈屑芯褍锌芯屑褟薪褍褌芯谐芯胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械); - 胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械, 芯泻邪蟹褘胁邪械屑芯械锌褉懈褏褉邪薪械薪懈懈屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢芯胁, 泻芯屑锌芯薪械薪褌芯胁懈谢懈芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟胁褋斜芯褉械; - 胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈褟泻芯褉锌褍褋泻褍谢褟褉薪褘屑懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈械屑, 薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉邪谢褜褎邪- 懈谢懈斜械褌邪-懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈械屑; - 胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈褟褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈械泄, 锌械褉械写邪褞褖械泄褋褟锌褍褌械屑懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟懈谢懈泻芯薪胁械泻褑懈懈; - 胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯褋褌褜锌芯褉邪卸械薪懈褟芯谐薪械芯锌邪褋薪褘屑懈卸懈写泻芯褋褌褟屑懈; - 褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈褟芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟胁薪邪褋褘褖械薪薪芯泄泻懈褋谢芯褉芯写芯屑懈谢懈 胁蟹褉褘胁芯芯锌邪褋薪芯泄 邪褌屑芯褋褎械褉械; - 胁芯蟹写械泄褋褌胁懈械褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻懈褏胁械褖械褋褌胁, 薪械褍锌芯屑褟薪褍褌褘褏胁褉邪蟹写械谢械 7; - 褝谢械泻褌褉芯褋褌邪褌懈褔械褋泻懈械褉邪蟹褉褟写褘. <h2>2 袧芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘械褋褋褘谢泻懈</h2> 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪褘薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪褘械褋褋褘谢泻懈薪邪褋谢械写褍褞褖懈械褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褘*: _______________ * 孝邪斜谢懈褑褍褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈褟薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘褏褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌芯胁屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘屑褋屑. 锌芯褋褋褘谢泻械. - . IEC/TS 61201:2007 袠褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械薪芯褉屑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯谐芯锌褉械写械谢褜薪芯谐芯薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈褟锌褉懈泻芯褋薪芯胁械薪懈褟. 袪褍泻芯胁芯写褋褌胁芯锌芯锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈褞 (IEC/TS 61201:2007, Use of conventional touch voltage limits - Application guide) IEC 61204-7 袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈锌懈褌邪薪懈褟薪懈蟹泻芯胁芯谢褜褌薪褘械, 胁褘褉邪斜邪褌褘胁邪褞褖懈械锌芯褋褌芯褟薪薪褘泄褌芯泻. 效邪褋褌褜 7. 孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈 (IEC 61204-7, Low-voltage power supplies, d.c. output - Part 7: Safety requirements) IEC 61293 袨斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械褝谢械泻褌褉芯褌械褏薪懈褔械褋泻芯械. 袦邪褉泻懈褉芯胁泻邪褋褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械屑锌邪褉邪屑械褌褉芯胁懈褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪锌懈褌邪薪懈褟. 孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈 (IEC 61293, Marking of electrical equipment with ratings related to electrical supply - Safety requirements) IEC 61427 袗泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉褘懈邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉薪褘械斜邪褌邪褉械懈写谢褟褋芯谢薪械褔薪褘褏褎芯褌芯褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈褏褝薪械褉谐芯褋懈褋褌械屑. 袨斜褖懈械褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟懈屑械褌芯写褘懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈褟 (IEC 61427, Secondary cells and batteries for photovoltaic energy systems (PVES) - General requirements and methods of test) IEC/TS 61430 袗泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉褘懈邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉薪褘械斜邪褌邪褉械懈. 袦械褌芯写褘懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈泄写谢褟锌褉芯胁械褉泻懈褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻锌褉懈斜芯褉芯胁, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褘褏写谢褟褋薪懈卸械薪懈褟芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈胁蟹褉褘胁邪. 袘邪褌邪褉械懈褋胁懈薪褑芯胁褘械写谢褟褋褌邪褉褌械褉芯胁 (IEC/TS 61430, Secondary cells and batteries - Test methods for checking the performance of devices designed for reducing explosion hazards - Lead-acid starter batteries) IEC 61434 袗泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉褘懈邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉薪褘械斜邪褌邪褉械懈, 褋芯写械褉卸邪褖懈械褖械谢芯褔薪芯泄懈写褉褍谐懈械薪械泻懈褋谢芯褌薪褘械褝谢械泻褌褉芯谢懈褌褘. 孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈写谢褟锌芯褉褌邪褌懈胁薪褘褏谐械褉屑械褌懈褔薪褘褏邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉芯胁懈斜邪褌邪褉械泄懈蟹薪懈褏锌褉懈锌芯褉褌邪褌懈胁薪芯屑锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈懈 (IEC 61434, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Guide to designation of current in alkaline secondary cell and battery standards) IEC 61558-1:2005 孝褉邪薪褋褎芯褉屑邪褌芯褉褘褋懈谢芯胁褘械, 懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈锌懈褌邪薪懈褟, 褉械邪泻褌芯褉褘懈邪薪邪谢芯谐懈褔薪褘械懈蟹写械谢懈褟. 袘械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌褜. 效邪褋褌褜 1. 袨斜褖懈械褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟懈屑械褌芯写褘懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈泄 (IEC 61558-1:2005, Safety of power transformers, power supplies, reactors and similar products - Part 1: General requirements and tests) IEC 61558-2:2005 (胁褋械褔邪褋褌懈) 孝褉邪薪褋褎芯褉屑邪褌芯褉褘褋懈谢芯胁褘械, 懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈锌懈褌邪薪懈褟, 褉械邪泻褌芯褉褘懈邪薪邪谢芯谐懈褔薪褘械懈蟹写械谢懈褟. 袘械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌褜 (IEC 61558-2:2005 (all parts), Safety of power transformers, power supplies, reactors and similar products IEC 61810-1:2008 袪械谢械谢芯谐懈褔械褋泻懈械褝谢械泻褌褉芯屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈械褋薪械薪芯褉屑懈褉褍械屑褘屑胁褉械屑械薪械屑褋褉邪斜邪褌褘胁邪薪懈褟. 效邪褋褌褜 1. 袨斜褖懈械褌褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟 (IEC 61810-1:2008, Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 1: General requirements) IEC 61959 袗泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉薪褘械褝谢械屑械薪褌褘懈斜邪褌邪褉械懈褖械谢芯褔薪褘械懈谢懈褋芯写械褉卸邪褖懈械写褉褍谐懈械薪械泻懈褋谢芯褌薪褘械褝谢械泻褌褉芯谢懈褌褘. 袦械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈械懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈褟写谢褟锌芯褉褌邪褌懈胁薪褘褏谐械褉屑械褌懈褔薪褘褏邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉薪褘褏褝谢械屑械薪褌芯胁懈斜邪褌邪褉械泄 (IEC 61959, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Mechanical tests for sealed portable secondary cells and batteries) IEC 61960 袗泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉褘懈邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉薪褘械斜邪褌邪褉械懈, 褋芯写械褉卸邪褖懈械褖械谢芯褔薪芯泄懈写褉褍谐懈械薪械泻懈褋谢芯褌薪褘械褝谢械泻褌褉芯谢懈褌褘. 袗泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉褘懈邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉薪褘械斜邪褌邪褉械懈谢懈褌懈械胁褘械写谢褟锌芯褉褌邪褌懈胁薪芯谐芯锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈褟 (IEC 61960, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Secondary lithium cells and batteries for portable applications) IEC 61965:2003 袦械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻邪褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌褜褝谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪芯-谢褍褔械胁褘褏褌褉褍斜芯泻 (IEC 61965:2003 Mechanical safety of cathode ray tubes) IEC 61984 小芯械写懈薪懈褌械谢懈. 孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟懈懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈 (IEC 61984, Connectors - Safety requirements and tests) IEC 62133 袗泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉褘懈邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉薪褘械斜邪褌邪褉械懈, 褋芯写械褉卸邪褖懈械褖械谢芯褔薪芯泄懈写褉褍谐懈械薪械泻懈褋谢芯褌薪褘械褝谢械泻褌褉芯谢懈褌褘. 孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈写谢褟锌芯褉褌邪褌懈胁薪褘褏谐械褉屑械褌懈褔薪褘褏邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉芯胁懈斜邪褌邪褉械泄懈蟹薪懈褏锌褉懈锌芯褉褌邪褌懈胁薪芯屑锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈懈 (IEC 62133, Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Safety requirements for portable sealed secondary cells, and for batteries made from them, for use in portable applications) IEC 62282-2 孝械褏薪芯谢芯谐懈懈锌褉芯懈蟹胁芯写褋褌胁邪褌芯锌谢懈胁薪褘褏斜邪褌邪褉械泄. 效邪褋褌褜 2. 袦芯写褍谢懈褌芯锌谢懈胁薪褘褏斜邪褌邪褉械泄 (IEC 62282-2, Fuel cell technologies - Part 2: Fuel cell modules) IEC/TS 62393 袩械褉械薪芯褋薪芯械懈褉褍褔薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械写谢褟褋懈褋褌械屑屑褍谢褜褌懈屑械写懈邪. 袦芯斜懈谢褜薪褘械泻芯屑锌褜褞褌械褉褘. 袠蟹屑械褉械薪懈械胁褉械屑械薪懈褉邪斜芯褌褘斜邪褌邪褉械泄 (IEC/TS 62393, Portable and hand-held multimedia equipment - Mobile computers - Battery run-time measurement) IEC 62471:2006 肖芯褌芯斜懈芯谢芯谐懈褔械褋泻邪褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌褜谢邪屑锌懈谢邪屑锌芯胁褘褏褋懈褋褌械屑 (IEC 62471:2006, Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems) IEC 62485-2 袘邪褌邪褉械懈邪泻泻褍屑褍谢褟褌芯褉薪褘械懈褍褋褌邪薪芯胁泻懈斜邪褌邪褉械泄薪褘械. 孝褉械斜芯胁邪薪懈褟斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈. 效邪褋褌褜 2. 小褌邪褑懈芯薪邪褉薪褘械斜邪褌邪褉械懈 (IEC 62485-2, Safety requirements for secondary batteries and battery installations - Part 2: Stationary batteries) ISO 178 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袨锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械褋胁芯泄褋褌胁锌褉懈懈蟹谐懈斜械 (ISO 178, Plastics - Determination of flexural properties) ISO 179-1 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袨锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械褍写邪褉薪芯泄锌褉芯褔薪芯褋褌懈锌芯楔邪褉谢懈. 效邪褋褌褜 1. 袧械懈薪褋褌褉褍屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪褘泄屑械褌芯写懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈褟薪邪褍写邪褉 (ISO 179-1, Plastics - Determination of Charpy impact properties - Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test) ISO 180 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袨锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械褍写邪褉薪芯泄锌褉芯褔薪芯褋褌懈锌芯袠蟹芯写褍 (ISO 180, Plastics - Determination of Izod impact strength) ISO 306 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 孝械褉屑芯锌谢邪褋褌懈褔薪褘械屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褘. 袨锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉褘褉邪蟹屑褟谐褔械薪懈褟锌芯袙懈泻邪 (VST) (ISO 306, Plastics - Thermoplastic materials - Determination of Vicat softening temperature (VST)) ISO 527 (胁褋械褔邪褋褌懈) 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袨锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈褏褋胁芯泄褋褌胁锌褉懈褉邪褋褌褟卸械薪懈懈 (ISO 527 (all parts), Plastics - Determination of tensile properties) ISO 871 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袨锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉褘胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈褟褋懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械屑锌械褔懈薪邪谐芯褉褟褔械屑胁芯蟹写褍褕薪芯屑写褍褌褜械 (ISO 871, Plastics - Determination of ignition temperature using a hot-air furnace) ISO 3864 (胁褋械褔邪褋褌懈) 小懈屑胁芯谢褘谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈械. 笑胁械褌邪懈蟹薪邪泻懈斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈. (ISO 3864 (all parts), Graphical symbols - Safety colours and safety signs) ISO 3864-2 小懈屑胁芯谢褘谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈械. 笑胁械褌邪懈蟹薪邪泻懈斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈. 效邪褋褌褜 2. 袩褉懈薪褑懈锌褘锌褉芯械泻褌懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟写谢褟褝褌懈泻械褌芯泻斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈薪邪懈蟹写械谢懈褟褏 (ISO 3864-2, Graphical symbols - Safety colours and safety signs - Part 2: Design principles for product safety labels) ISO 4046-4:2002 袘褍屑邪谐邪, 泻邪褉褌芯薪, 褑械谢谢褞谢芯蟹邪懈芯褌薪芯褋褟褖懈械褋褟泻薪懈屑褌械褉屑懈薪褘. 小谢芯胁邪褉褜. 效邪褋褌褜 4. 小芯褉褌邪斜褍屑邪谐懈懈泻邪褉褌芯薪邪懈锌褉芯写褍泻褌褘锌械褉械褉邪斜芯褌泻懈 (ISO 4046-4:2002, Paper, board, pulps and related terms - Vocabulary - Part 4: Paper and board grades and converted products) ISO 4892-1 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袦械褌芯写褘褝泻褋锌芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟锌芯写谢邪斜芯褉邪褌芯褉薪褘屑懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪屑懈褋胁械褌邪. 效邪褋褌褜 1. 袨斜褖懈械褉褍泻芯胁芯写褟褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟 (ISO 4892-1, Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 1: General guidance) ISO 4892-2:2006 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袦械褌芯写褘褝泻褋锌芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟锌芯写谢邪斜芯褉邪褌芯褉薪褘屑懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪屑懈褋胁械褌邪. 效邪褋褌褜 2. 袥邪屑锌褘褋泻褋械薪芯薪芯胁芯泄写褍谐芯泄 (ISO 4892-2:2006, Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon arc lamps) ISO 4892-4 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袦械褌芯写褘褝泻褋锌芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟锌芯写谢邪斜芯褉邪褌芯褉薪褘屑懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻邪屑懈褋胁械褌邪. 效邪褋褌褜 4. 袩谢邪屑械薪薪褘械褍谐芯谢褜薪褘械写褍谐芯胁褘械谢邪屑锌褘芯褌泻褉褘褌芯谐芯褌懈锌邪 (ISO 4892-4, Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 4: Open-flame carbon-arc lamps) ISO 7000:2004 袚褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈械褋懈屑胁芯谢褘, 薪邪薪芯褋懈屑褘械薪邪芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械. 袩械褉械褔械薪褜懈褋胁芯写薪邪褟褌邪斜谢懈褑邪 (ISO 7000:2004, Graphical symbols for use on equipment - Index and synopsis) ISO 7010 小懈屑胁芯谢褘谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈械. 笑胁械褌邪懈蟹薪邪泻懈斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈. 袟薪邪泻懈斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈, 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑褘械胁褉邪斜芯褔懈褏蟹芯薪邪褏懈胁芯斜褖械褋褌胁械薪薪褘褏屑械褋褌邪褏 (ISO 7010, Graphical symbols - Safety colours and safety signs - Safety signs used in workplaces and public areas) ISO 8256 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袨锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械锌褉械写械谢邪锌褉芯褔薪芯褋褌懈薪邪褉邪褋褌褟卸械薪懈械锌褉懈褍写邪褉薪褘褏薪邪谐褉褍蟹泻邪褏 (ISO 8256, Plastics - Determination of tensile-impact strength) ISO 9772 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘褟褔械懈褋褌褘械. 袨锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻谐芯褉械薪懈褟屑械谢泻懈褏芯斜褉邪蟹褑芯胁, 芯褉懈械薪褌懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘褏胁谐芯褉懈蟹芯薪褌邪谢褜薪芯屑锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈懈, 锌芯写写械泄褋褌胁懈械屑薪械斜芯谢褜褕芯谐芯锌谢邪屑械薪懈 (ISO 9772, Cellular plastics - Determination of horizontal burning characteristics of small specimens subjected to a small flame) ISO 9773 袩谢邪褋褌屑邪褋褋褘. 袨锌褉械写械谢械薪懈械谐芯褉褞褔械褋褌懈褌芯薪泻懈褏谐懈斜泻懈褏芯斜褉邪蟹褑芯胁胁胁械褉褌懈泻邪谢褜薪芯屑锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈懈锌褉懈泻芯薪褌邪泻褌械褋懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑胁芯蟹谐芯褉邪薪懈褟褋芯褋谢邪斜褘屑锌谢邪屑械薪械屑 (ISO 9773, Plastics - Determination of burning behaviour of thin flexible vertical specimens in contact with a small-flame ignition source) 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 袛谢褟褋褋褘谢芯泻薪邪褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褘, 胁泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褍泻邪蟹邪薪谐芯写懈蟹写邪薪懈褟, 锌芯褋谢械写褍褞褖懈械锌芯锌褉邪胁泻懈泻谢褞斜芯泄懈蟹写邪薪薪褘褏锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈泄懈谢懈锌械褉械褋屑芯褌褉褘谢褞斜芯泄懈蟹薪懈褏薪械锌褉懈屑械薪懈屑褘. 袛谢褟褋褋褘谢芯泻薪邪褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌褘, 胁芯斜芯蟹薪邪褔械薪懈懈泻芯褌芯褉褘褏薪械褍泻邪蟹邪薪谐芯写懈蟹写邪薪懈褟, 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜褋邪屑芯械锌芯褋谢械写薪械械懈蟹写邪薪懈械薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪芯谐芯褋褋褘谢芯褔薪芯谐芯写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪 (胁泻谢褞褔邪褟胁褋械械谐芯懈蟹屑械薪械薪懈褟). <h2>3 孝械褉屑懈薪褘, 芯锌褉械写械谢械薪懈褟懈褋芯泻褉邪褖械薪懈褟</h2><h3>3.1 袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟</h3> 袛邪薪薪褘泄褉邪蟹写械谢褋芯褋褌芯懈褌懈蟹写胁褍褏褔邪褋褌械泄, 芯写薪邪懈蟹泻芯褌芯褉褘褏褋芯写械褉卸懈褌褌械褉屑懈薪褘懈褋芯泻褉邪褖械薪懈褟, 邪胁芯胁褌芯褉芯泄锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘芯锌褉械写械谢械薪懈褟. 袛谢褟褌芯泻邪懈薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈褟胁械蟹写械锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘褋褉械写薪械泻胁邪写褉邪褌懈褔薪褘械蟹薪邪褔械薪懈褟, 械褋谢懈薪械芯锌褉械写械谢械薪芯懈薪邪褔械. <h3>3.2 孝械褉屑懈薪褘懈褋芯泻褉邪褖械薪懈褟</h3>3.2.1 袩械褉械褔械薪褜褌械褉屑懈薪芯胁胁邪谢褎邪胁懈褌薪芯屑锌芯褉褟写泻械 <table><tbody><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>孝械褉屑懈薪</td><td>袨锌懈褋邪薪懈械</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠协协</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈</td><td>褋屑. 5.2</td></tr><tr><td>袠协协1</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 1</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠协协2</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 2</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠协协3</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 3</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠袦协</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈</td><td>褋屑. 8.2</td></tr><tr><td>袠袦协1</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 1</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠袦协2</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 2</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠袦协3</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 3</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠协袩</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟</td><td>褋屑. 6.2</td></tr><tr><td>袠协袩1</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟泻谢邪褋褋邪 1</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠协袩2</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟泻谢邪褋褋邪 2</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠协袩3</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟泻谢邪褋褋邪 3</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠协袠</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟</td><td>褋屑. 10.2</td></tr><tr><td>袠协袠1</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟泻谢邪褋褋邪 1</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠协袠2</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟泻谢邪褋褋邪 2</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠协袠3</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褝薪械褉谐懈懈懈蟹谢褍褔械薪懈褟泻谢邪褋褋邪 3</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠孝协</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈</td><td>褋屑. 9.2</td></tr><tr><td>袠孝协1</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 1</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠孝协2</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 2</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>袠孝协3</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻褌械锌谢芯胁芯泄褝薪械褉谐懈懈泻谢邪褋褋邪 3</td><td></td></tr></tbody></table>3.2.2 袩械褉械褔械薪褜褋芯泻褉邪褖械薪懈泄胁邪谢褎邪胁懈褌薪芯屑锌芯褉褟写泻械 <table><tbody><tr><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>CD</td><td>袣芯屑锌邪泻褌-写懈褋泻</td></tr><tr><td>CD ROM</td><td>袣芯屑锌邪泻褌-写懈褋泻写谢褟芯写薪芯泻褉邪褌薪芯泄蟹邪锌懈褋懈写邪薪薪褘褏</td></tr><tr><td>协袥孝</td><td>协谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪芯-谢褍褔械胁邪褟褌褉褍斜泻邪</td></tr><tr><td>小袠孝</td><td>小褉邪胁薪懈褌械谢褜薪褘泄懈薪写械泻褋褌褉械泻懈薪谐芯褋褌芯泄泻芯褋褌懈</td></tr><tr><td>DVD</td><td>校薪懈胁械褉褋邪谢褜薪褘泄褑懈褎褉芯胁芯泄写懈褋泻</td></tr><tr><td>小协袠</td><td>小懈褋褌械屑邪褝谢械泻褌褉芯懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈懈</td></tr><tr><td>袠袨</td><td>袠褋锌褘褌褍械屑芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械</td></tr><tr><td>袠小</td><td>袠薪褌械谐褉邪谢褜薪褘械褋褏械屑褘</td></tr><tr><td>袧袩袙</td><td>袧懈卸薪懈泄锌褉械写械谢胁蟹褉褘胁邪械屑芯褋褌懈</td></tr><tr><td>袧袞袣</td><td>袧邪锌芯谢薪械薪薪褘泄卸懈写泻芯褋褌褜褞泻芯屑锌芯薪械薪褌</td></tr><tr><td>袠袨袦</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯谐褉邪薪懈褔械薪薪芯泄屑芯褖薪芯褋褌懈</td></tr><tr><td>MOB</td><td>袦械褌邪谢谢芯芯泻褋懈写薪褘泄胁邪褉懈褋褌芯褉</td></tr><tr><td>NiCd</td><td>袧懈泻械谢褜-泻邪写屑懈械胁褘泄</td></tr><tr><td>袠袟小</td><td>袠薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯械蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯械褋薪邪褉褟卸械薪懈械</td></tr><tr><td>袩孝袣</td><td>袩芯谢芯卸懈褌械谢褜薪褘泄褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉薪褘泄泻芯褝褎褎懈褑懈械薪褌</td></tr><tr><td>Sb</td><td>小褍褉褜屑邪</td></tr><tr><td>袨袩袧</td><td>袨谐褉邪薪懈褔懈褌械谢褜锌械褉械薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈褟</td></tr><tr><td>袠袘袩</td><td>袠褋褌芯褔薪懈泻斜械褋锌械褉械斜芯泄薪芯谐芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟</td></tr><tr><td>校袧袪</td><td>校锌褉邪胁谢褟械屑褘泄薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械屑褉械蟹懈褋褌芯褉</td></tr><tr><td>袣袪小袣袘</td><td>袣谢邪锌邪薪薪芯-褉械谐褍谢懈褉褍械屑邪褟褋胁懈薪褑芯胁芯-泻懈褋谢芯褌薪邪褟斜邪褌邪褉械褟</td></tr></tbody></table><h3>3.3 孝械褉屑懈薪褘懈芯锌褉械写械谢械薪懈褟</h3> 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑写芯泻褍屑械薪褌械懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍褞褌褋褟褋谢械写褍褞褖懈械褌械褉屑懈薪褘懈芯锌褉械写械谢械薪懈褟. 孝械褉屑懈薪褘, 芯锌褉械写械谢械薪懈褟泻芯褌芯褉褘褏写邪薪褘胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械, 锌褉懈胁械写械薪褘薪懈卸械胁邪谢褎邪胁懈褌薪芯屑锌芯褉褟写泻械, 锌褉懈褔械屑褍锌芯褉褟写芯褔懈胁邪薪懈械胁褘锌芯谢薪械薪芯锌芯褋褍褖械褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪褘屑. <table><tbody><tr><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>斜谢芯泻懈褉芯胁泻邪蟹邪褖懈褌薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.11.13</td></tr><tr><td>斜褍屑邪谐邪锌邪锌懈褉芯褋薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.6.12</td></tr><tr><td>胁械褖械褋褌胁芯胁蟹褉褘胁褔邪褌芯械</td><td>3.3.16.3</td></tr><tr><td>胁械褖械褋褌胁芯褏懈屑懈褔械褋泻芯械芯锌邪褋薪芯械</td><td>3.3.16.4</td></tr><tr><td>胁蟹褉褘胁</td><td>3.3.16.2</td></tr><tr><td>写懈邪锌邪蟹芯薪薪芯屑懈薪邪谢褜薪芯谐芯薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈褟</td><td>3.3.10.5</td></tr><tr><td>写芯褋褌褍锌薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.6.1</td></tr><tr><td>蟹邪蟹芯褉</td><td>3.3.12.1</td></tr><tr><td>蟹邪褖懈褌邪</td><td>3.3.11.12</td></tr><tr><td>蟹邪褖懈褌邪胁胁懈写械泻胁邪谢懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈</td><td>3.3.11.14</td></tr><tr><td>蟹邪褖懈褌邪写胁芯泄薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.11.2</td></tr><tr><td>蟹邪褖懈褌邪写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.11.15</td></tr><tr><td>蟹邪褖懈褌邪芯褋薪芯胁薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.11.1</td></tr><tr><td>蟹邪褖懈褌邪锌褉械写褍锌褉械写懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.11.7</td></tr><tr><td>蟹邪褖懈褌邪褍褋懈谢械薪薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.11.11</td></tr><tr><td>蟹芯薪邪芯谐褉邪薪懈褔械薪薪芯谐芯写芯褋褌褍锌邪</td><td>3.3.6.6</td></tr><tr><td>懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟写胁芯泄薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.5.2</td></tr><tr><td>懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.5.6</td></tr><tr><td>懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟芯褋薪芯胁薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.5.1</td></tr><tr><td>懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟褋锌谢芯褕薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.5.5</td></tr><tr><td>懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟褍褋懈谢械薪薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.5.4</td></tr><tr><td>懈蟹芯谢褟褑懈褟褎褍薪泻褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.5.3</td></tr><tr><td>懈薪褋褌褉褍屑械薪褌</td><td>3.3.6.9</td></tr><tr><td>懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械薪械锌褉邪胁懈谢褜薪芯械芯斜芯褋薪芯胁邪薪薪芯锌褉械写褋泻邪蟹褍械屑芯械</td><td>3.3.7.8</td></tr><tr><td>懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈械锌械褉懈芯写懈褔械褋泻芯械</td><td>3.3.6.7</td></tr><tr><td>懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈械褌懈锌芯胁芯械</td><td>3.3.6.11</td></tr><tr><td>懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈褟锌芯褌械薪褑懈邪谢褜薪褘泄 (袩袠袙)</td><td>3.3.9.1</td></tr><tr><td>泻谢邪褋褋胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢邪</td><td>3.3.4.2</td></tr><tr><td>泻芯卸褍褏</td><td>3.3.2.2</td></tr><tr><td>泻芯卸褍褏屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈泄</td><td>3.3.2.4</td></tr><tr><td>泻芯卸褍褏锌褉芯褌懈胁芯锌芯卸邪褉薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.2.3</td></tr><tr><td>泻芯卸褍褏褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈泄</td><td>3.3.2.1</td></tr><tr><td>泻芯薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈褟泻谢邪褋褋邪 II</td><td>3.3.15.2</td></tr><tr><td>泻芯薪褌褉芯谢褜胁褘斜芯褉芯褔薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.6.8</td></tr><tr><td>谢懈褑芯泻胁邪谢懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪芯械</td><td>3.3.8.3</td></tr><tr><td>谢懈褑芯芯斜褍褔械薪薪芯械</td><td>3.3.8.1</td></tr><tr><td>谢懈褑芯芯斜褘褔薪芯械</td><td>3.3.8.2</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褉谢褟</td><td>3.3.6.2</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢谐芯褉褞褔懈泄</td><td>3.3.4.1</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 5VA</td><td>3.3.4.2.1</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 5VB</td><td>3.3.4.2.2</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈袧袙40</td><td>3.3.4.2.3</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈袧袙75</td><td>3.3.4.2.4</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 HBF (胁褋锌械薪械薪薪褘泄)</td><td>3.3.4.2.5</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 HF-1 (胁褋锌械薪械薪薪褘泄)</td><td>3.3.4.2.6</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 HF-2 (胁褋锌械薪械薪薪褘泄)</td><td>3.3.4.2.7</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 V-0</td><td>3.3.4.2.8</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 V-1</td><td>3.3.4.2.9</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 V-2</td><td>3.3.4.2.10</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 VTM-0</td><td>3.3.4.2.11</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 VTM-1</td><td>3.3.4.2.12</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 VTM-2</td><td>3.3.4.2.13</td></tr><tr><td>屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褉邪褋褏芯写薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.16.1</td></tr><tr><td>屑芯褖薪芯褋褌褜胁褘褏芯写薪邪褟薪械懈褋泻邪卸械薪薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.7.3</td></tr><tr><td>屑芯褖薪芯褋褌褜薪芯屑懈薪邪谢褜薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.10.3</td></tr><tr><td>薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械胁褘写械褉卸懈胁邪械屑芯械褌褉械斜褍械屑芯械</td><td>3.3.14.7</td></tr><tr><td>薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械薪芯屑懈薪邪谢褜薪芯械</td><td>3.3.10.4</td></tr><tr><td>薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械锌芯褋褌芯褟薪薪芯谐芯褌芯泻邪</td><td>3.3.14.1</td></tr><tr><td>薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械锌褉懈锌械褉械褏芯写薪褘褏锌褉芯褑械褋褋邪褏胁褋械褌懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟</td><td>3.3.14.2</td></tr><tr><td>薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械芯褌锌褉懈泻芯褋薪芯胁械薪懈褟芯卸懈写邪械屑芯械</td><td>3.3.14.5</td></tr><tr><td>薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械褉邪斜芯褔械械</td><td>3.3.14.10</td></tr><tr><td>薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械褉邪斜芯褔械械锌懈泻芯胁芯械</td><td>3.3.14.4</td></tr><tr><td>薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈械褉邪斜芯褔械械褋褉械写薪械泻胁邪写褉邪褌懈褔薪芯械</td><td>3.3.14.8</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械泻谢邪褋褋邪 I</td><td>3.3.15.1</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械泻谢邪褋褋邪 II</td><td>3.3.15.3</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械泻谢邪褋褋邪 III</td><td>3.3.15.4</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械锌械褉械屑械褖邪械屑芯械</td><td>3.3.3.3</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械锌械褉械薪芯褋薪芯械</td><td>3.3.3.8</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械褉褍褔薪芯械</td><td>3.3.3.2</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械胁胁懈写械褋械褌械胁芯泄胁懈谢泻懈</td><td>3.3.3.1</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械褋褌邪褑懈芯薪邪褉薪芯械</td><td>3.3.3.7</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌芯写泻谢褞褔邪械屑芯械褋芯械写懈薪懈褌械谢械屑褌懈锌邪袗</td><td>3.3.3.5</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌芯写泻谢褞褔邪械屑芯械褋芯械写懈薪懈褌械谢械屑褌懈锌邪袙</td><td>3.3.3.6</td></tr><tr><td>芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌芯写泻谢褞褔械薪薪芯械锌芯褋褌芯褟薪薪芯</td><td>3.3.3.4</td></tr><tr><td>芯谐褉邪薪懈褔懈褌械谢褜褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉褘</td><td>3.3.13.3</td></tr><tr><td>袩袠袙胁胁懈写械褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯泄写褍谐懈</td><td>3.3.9.2</td></tr><tr><td>袩袠袙褉械蟹懈褋褌懈胁薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.9.3</td></tr><tr><td>锌褉械写械谢薪邪锌褉褟卸械薪懈褟蟹邪褉褟写邪胁械褉褏薪懈泄</td><td>3.3.14.9</td></tr><tr><td>锌褉芯胁芯写薪懈泻蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯谐芯蟹邪蟹械屑谢械薪懈褟</td><td>3.3.11.10</td></tr><tr><td>锌褉芯胁芯写薪懈泻蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯谐芯褋芯械写懈薪械薪懈褟</td><td>3.3.11.8</td></tr><tr><td>锌褉芯胁芯写薪懈泻蟹邪褖懈褌薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.11.9</td></tr><tr><td>锌褍褌褜褍褌械褔泻懈</td><td>3.3.12.2</td></tr><tr><td>褉邪斜芯褌邪胁泻褉邪褌泻芯胁褉械屑械薪薪芯屑褉械卸懈屑械</td><td>3.3.7.9</td></tr><tr><td>褉邪斜芯褌邪锌褉械褉褘胁懈褋褌邪褟</td><td>3.3.7.2</td></tr><tr><td>褋械褌褜褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟</td><td>3.3.1.2</td></tr><tr><td>褋薪邪褉褟卸械薪懈械懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯械蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯械 (袠袟小)</td><td>3.3.16.5</td></tr><tr><td>褋芯锌褉芯褌懈胁谢械薪懈械薪邪谐褉褍蟹泻懈锌芯谢薪芯械薪芯屑懈薪邪谢褜薪芯械</td><td>3.3.7.7</td></tr><tr><td>褋褉械写褋褌胁芯蟹邪褖懈褌褘芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟</td><td>3.3.11.3</td></tr><tr><td>褋褉械写褋褌胁芯蟹邪褖懈褌褘褍褋褌邪薪芯胁泻懈</td><td>3.3.11.4</td></tr><tr><td>褋褉械写褋褌胁芯懈薪写懈胁懈写褍邪谢褜薪芯泄蟹邪褖懈褌褘</td><td>3.3.11.6</td></tr><tr><td>褋褌械锌械薪褜蟹邪谐褉褟蟹薪械薪懈褟</td><td>3.3.6.5</td></tr><tr><td>褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉邪锌褉懈蟹邪褉褟写械屑邪泻褋懈屑邪谢褜薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.13.1</td></tr><tr><td>褌械屑锌械褉邪褌褍褉邪锌褉懈蟹邪褉褟写械屑懈薪懈屑邪谢褜薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.13.2</td></tr><tr><td>褌械褉屑芯胁褘泻谢褞褔邪褌械谢褜</td><td>3.3.13.4</td></tr><tr><td>褌械褉屑芯褉械谐褍谢褟褌芯褉</td><td>3.3.13.5</td></tr><tr><td>褌芯泻蟹邪褉褟写邪屑邪泻褋懈屑邪谢褜薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.14.3</td></tr><tr><td>褌芯泻蟹邪褖懈褌薪芯谐芯锌褉芯胁芯写薪懈泻邪</td><td>3.3.14.6</td></tr><tr><td>褌芯泻蟹邪褖懈褌褘薪芯屑懈薪邪谢褜薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.10.6</td></tr><tr><td>褌芯泻薪芯屑懈薪邪谢褜薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.10.1</td></tr><tr><td>褌芯泻芯褌锌褉懈泻芯褋薪芯胁械薪懈褟</td><td>3.3.6.10</td></tr><tr><td>褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈械锌芯蟹邪褖懈褌械</td><td>3.3.11.5</td></tr><tr><td>褍褋谢芯胁懈褟械写懈薪懈褔薪芯泄薪械懈褋锌褉邪胁薪芯褋褌懈</td><td>3.3.7.10</td></tr><tr><td>褍褋谢芯胁懈褟锌械褉械谐褉褍蟹泻懈</td><td>3.3.7.5</td></tr><tr><td>褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈薪械薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘械</td><td>3.3.7.1</td></tr><tr><td>褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘械</td><td>3.3.7.4</td></tr><tr><td>褍褋褌褉芯泄褋褌胁芯芯褌泻谢褞褔械薪懈褟</td><td>3.3.6.3</td></tr><tr><td>褑械锌褜胁薪械褕薪褟褟</td><td>3.3.1.1</td></tr><tr><td>褔邪褋褌芯褌邪屑邪泻褋懈屑邪谢褜薪芯谐芯芯褌泻谢懈泻邪</td><td>3.3.7.6</td></tr><tr><td>褔邪褋褌芯褌邪薪芯屑懈薪邪谢褜薪邪褟</td><td>3.3.10.2</td></tr><tr><td>褕薪褍褉褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟薪械褋褗械屑薪褘泄</td><td>3.3.6.4</td></tr></tbody></table>3.3.1 孝械褉屑懈薪褘, 芯褌薪芯褋褟褖懈械褋褟泻褑械锌褟屑 3.3.1.1 胁薪械褕薪褟褟褑械锌褜 (external circuit): 袙薪械褕薪褟褟锌芯芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈褞泻芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褞褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻邪褟褑械锌褜, 泻芯褌芯褉邪褟薪械褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 褋械褌褜褞褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 袙薪械褕薪懈械褑械锌懈写械谢褟褌褋褟薪邪褋谢械写褍褞褖懈械泻谢邪褋褋褘: 袠协协1, 袠协协2, 袠协协3 懈袠协袩1, 袠协袩2 懈袠协袩3. 3.3.1.2 褋械褌褜褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟 (mains): 小懈褋褌械屑邪褉邪褋锌褉械写械谢械薪懈褟锌懈褌邪薪懈褟锌械褉械屑械薪薪芯谐芯懈谢懈锌芯褋褌芯褟薪薪芯谐芯褌芯泻邪 (胁薪械褕薪褟褟锌芯芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈褞泻芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褞), 泻芯褌芯褉邪褟锌芯写邪械褌薪邪芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械褉邪斜芯褔械械褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈械懈锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌褋芯斜芯泄袠协袩3. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 孝械褉屑懈薪 "褋械褌褜褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟" 褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪褟械褌褋褟薪邪屑褍薪懈褑懈锌邪谢褜薪褘械懈褔邪褋褌薪褘械褝谢械泻褌褉芯泻芯屑锌邪薪懈懈懈, 械褋谢懈胁薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械薪械芯锌褉械写械谢械薪芯懈薪邪褔械, 褝泻胁懈胁邪谢械薪褌薪褘械懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈褝薪械褉谐懈懈, 褌邪泻懈械泻邪泻谐械薪械褉邪褌芯褉褘褋褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌褉懈胁芯写芯屑懈懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻懈斜械褋锌械褉械斜芯泄薪芯谐芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟. 3.3.2 孝械褉屑懈薪褘, 芯褌薪芯褋褟褖懈械褋褟泻泻芯卸褍褏邪屑 3.3.2.1 褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈泄泻芯卸褍褏 (electrical enclosure): 袣芯卸褍褏, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褘泄写谢褟 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯褌褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑. [袦协小 195-06-13, 屑芯写懈褎懈褑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘泄] 3.3.2.2 泻芯卸褍褏 (enclosure): 袣芯褉锌褍褋, 芯斜械褋锌械褔懈胁邪褞褖懈泄褌懈锌懈褋褌械锌械薪褜蟹邪褖懈褌褘, 褌褉械斜褍械屑褍褞胁写邪薪薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏. [袦协小 195-02-35] 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 袨写懈薪懈褌芯褌卸械 泻芯卸褍褏 屑芯卸械褌芯斜械褋锌械褔懈胁邪褌褜褉邪蟹薪褘械褌懈锌褘懈褋褌械锌械薪懈蟹邪褖懈褌褘胁褉邪蟹薪褘褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏懈, 薪邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 褋谢褍卸懈褌褜 褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻懈屑, 锌褉芯褌懈胁芯锌芯卸邪褉薪褘屑 懈谢懈 屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈屑泻芯卸褍褏芯屑. 袗薪邪谢芯谐懈褔薪褘屑芯斜褉邪蟹芯屑芯写薪邪褔邪褋褌褜 泻芯卸褍褏邪 屑芯卸械褌芯斜械褋锌械褔懈胁邪褌褜芯写懈薪褌懈锌懈褋褌械锌械薪褜蟹邪褖懈褌褘胁芯写薪懈褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏, 邪写褉褍谐邪褟褔邪褋褌褜褌芯谐芯卸械 泻芯卸褍褏邪 屑芯卸械褌芯斜械褋锌械褔懈胁邪褌褜写褉褍谐芯泄褌懈锌懈褋褌械锌械薪褜蟹邪褖懈褌褘胁写褉褍谐懈褏褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏. 3.3.2.3 锌褉芯褌懈胁芯锌芯卸邪褉薪褘泄泻芯卸褍褏 (ire enclosure): 袣芯卸褍褏, 褋谢褍卸邪褖懈泄 蟹邪褖懈褌芯泄 芯褌褉邪褋锌褉芯褋褌褉邪薪械薪懈褟芯谐薪褟胁薪褍褌褉懈 泻芯卸褍褏邪 懈蟹邪械谐芯锌褉械写械谢褘. 3.3.2.4 屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈泄泻芯卸褍褏 (mechanical enclosure): 袣芯卸褍褏, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褘泄写谢褟 蟹邪褖懈褌褘 芯褌屑械褏邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈褏褌褉邪胁屑. 3.3.3 孝械褉屑懈薪褘, 芯褌薪芯褋褟褖懈械褋褟泻芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褞 3.3.3.1 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械胁胁懈写械褋械褌械胁芯泄胁懈谢泻懈 (direct plug-in equipment): 袨斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 胁泻芯褌芯褉芯屑 褋械褌械胁邪褟 胁懈谢泻邪锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌褋芯斜芯泄薪械芯褌褗械屑谢械屑褍褞褔邪褋褌褜 泻芯卸褍褏邪. 3.3.3.2 褉褍褔薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械 (hand-held equipment): 袩械褉械屑械褖邪械屑芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械 懈谢懈褔邪褋褌褜芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 褍写械褉卸懈胁邪械屑邪褟胁褉褍泻邪褏锌褉懈薪芯褉屑邪谢褜薪芯泄褝泻褋锌谢褍邪褌邪褑懈懈. 3.3.3.3 锌械褉械屑械褖邪械屑芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械 (movable equipment): 袨斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 芯斜谢邪写邪褞褖械械芯写薪懈屑懈蟹褋谢械写褍褞褖懈褏褋胁芯泄褋褌胁: - 薪械蟹邪泻褉械锌谢械薪薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械屑邪褋褋芯泄薪械斜芯谢械械 18 泻谐懈谢懈 - 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械褋泻芯谢械褋懈泻邪屑懈, 褉芯谢懈泻邪屑懈懈写褉褍谐懈屑懈锌褉懈褋锌芯褋芯斜谢械薪懈褟屑懈, 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑褘屑懈 芯斜褘褔薪芯屑褍谢懈褑褍 写谢褟锌械褉械屑械褖械薪懈褟芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褟锌褉懈械谐芯懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈懈锌芯薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪懈褞. 3.3.3.4 锌芯褋褌芯褟薪薪芯锌芯写泻谢褞褔械薪薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械 (permanently connected equipment): 袨斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 写谢褟锌芯写泻谢褞褔械薪懈褟泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯泻 褋械褌懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟 锌芯褋褉械写褋褌胁芯屑褝谢械泻褌褉懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯褋芯械写懈薪械薪懈褟薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑 懈薪褋褌褉褍屑械薪褌. 3.3.3.5 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌芯写泻谢褞褔邪械屑芯械褋芯械写懈薪懈褌械谢械屑褌懈锌邪 A (pluggable equipment type 袗): 袨斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌芯写泻谢褞褔邪械屑芯械泻 褋械褌懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟 褋锌芯屑芯褖褜褞胁懈谢泻懈懈褕褌械锌褋械谢褜薪芯泄褉芯蟹械褌泻懈, 薪械锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褘褏写谢褟锌褉芯屑褘褕谢械薪薪芯谐芯锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈褟 (IEC/TR 60083 懈谢懈薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘泄褝泻胁懈胁邪谢械薪褌), 懈谢懈褋锌芯屑芯褖褜褞锌褉懈斜芯褉薪芯谐芯褋芯械写懈薪懈褌械谢褟, 薪械锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪芯谐芯写谢褟锌褉芯屑褘褕谢械薪薪芯谐芯锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈褟 (IEC 60320-1), 懈谢懈芯斜芯懈屑懈褝褌懈屑懈褋锌芯褋芯斜邪屑懈. 3.3.3.6 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌芯写泻谢褞褔邪械屑芯械褋芯械写懈薪懈褌械谢械屑褌懈锌邪袙 (pluggable equipment type 袙): 袨斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌芯写泻谢褞褔邪械屑芯械泻 褋械褌懈褝谢械泻褌褉芯锌懈褌邪薪懈褟 褋锌芯屑芯褖褜褞锌褉芯屑褘褕谢械薪薪芯泄胁懈谢泻懈懈褕褌械锌褋械谢褜薪芯泄褉芯蟹械褌泻懈 (IEC 60309-1 懈谢懈薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘泄褝泻胁懈胁邪谢械薪褌), 懈谢懈褋锌芯屑芯褖褜褞锌褉芯屑褘褕谢械薪薪芯谐芯锌褉懈斜芯褉薪芯谐芯褋芯械写懈薪懈褌械谢褟 (IEC 60320-1), 懈谢懈芯斜芯懈屑懈褝褌懈屑懈褋锌芯褋芯斜邪屑懈. 3.3.3.7 褋褌邪褑懈芯薪邪褉薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械 (stationary equipment): - 蟹邪泻褉械锌谢械薪薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 懈谢懈 - 锌芯褋褌芯褟薪薪芯锌芯写泻谢褞褔械薪薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 懈谢懈 - 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 泻芯褌芯褉芯械, 胁褋懈谢褍械谐芯褎懈蟹懈褔械褋泻懈褏褋胁芯泄褋褌胁, 泻邪泻锌褉邪胁懈谢芯, 薪械锌械褉械屑械褖邪褞褌. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 小褌邪褑懈芯薪邪褉薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械 薪械褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟薪懈 锌械褉械屑械褖邪械屑褘屑, 薪懈 锌械褉械薪芯褋薪褘屑. 3.3.3.8 锌械褉械薪芯褋薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械 (transportable equipment): 袨斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械, 锌褉械写薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪芯械写谢褟锌械褉械薪芯褋泻懈. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈械 - 袣褌邪泻芯屑褍芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈褞芯褌薪芯褋褟褌褋褟薪芯褍褌斜褍泻懈, CD-锌谢械械褉褘懈锌械褉械薪芯褋薪褘械锌褉懈薪邪写谢械卸薪芯褋褌懈, 胁褌芯屑褔懈褋谢械懈懈褏胁薪械褕薪懈械斜谢芯泻懈锌懈褌邪薪懈褟. 3.3.4 孝械褉屑懈薪褘, 芯褌薪芯褋褟褖懈械褋褟泻胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 3.3.4.1 谢械谐泻芯胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟褞褖懈泄褋褟屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢 (combustible material): 袨褉谐邪薪懈褔械褋泻懈泄屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄屑芯卸械褌蟹邪谐芯褉械褌褜褋褟. 袩褉懈屑械褔邪薪懈褟 1 袙薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械屑褋褌邪薪写邪褉褌械胁褋械屑械褌邪谢谢褘, 泻褉芯屑械屑邪谐薪懈褟, 懈泻械褉邪屑懈泻邪褋谢褍卸邪褌锌褉懈屑械褉邪屑懈屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢芯胁, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械薪械屑芯谐褍褌蟹邪谐芯褉械褌褜褋褟. 2 袙褋械褌械褉屑芯锌谢邪褋褌懈褔械褋泻懈械屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褘褋褔懈褌邪褞褌褋褟谢械谐泻芯胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟褞褖懈屑懈褋褟薪械蟹邪胁懈褋懈屑芯芯褌懈褏 泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈. 3.3.4.2 泻谢邪褋褋胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢邪 (material lammability class): 袨锌懈褋邪薪懈械芯褋芯斜械薪薪芯褋褌械泄谐芯褉械薪懈褟屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢芯胁懈懈褏褋锌芯褋芯斜薪芯褋褌懈锌芯谐邪褋薪褍褌褜锌褉懈胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪械薪懈懈. 袦邪褌械褉懈邪谢褘芯褌薪芯褋褟褌泻锌械褉械褔懈褋谢械薪薪褘屑薪懈卸械泻谢邪褋褋邪屑锌芯褋谢械锌褉芯胁械写械薪懈褟懈褋锌褘褌邪薪懈泄胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 IEC 60695-11-10, IEC 60695-11-20, ISO 9772 懈谢懈 ISO 9773. 3.3.4.2.1 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 5VA (5VA class material): 袦邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 5VA 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 IEC 60695-11-20. 3.3.4.2.2 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 5VB (5VB class material): 袦邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 5VB 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 IEC 60695-11-20. 3.3.4.2.3 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈袧袙40 (袧袙40 class material): 袦邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈袧袙40 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 IEC 60695-11-10. 3.3.4.2.4 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈袧袙75 (袧袙75 class material): 袦邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈袧袙75 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 IEC 60695-11-10. 3.3.4.2.5 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 HBF (胁褋锌械薪械薪薪褘泄) (HBF class foamed material): 袙褋锌械薪械薪薪褘泄屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 HBF 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 ISO 9772. 3.3.4.2.6 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 HF-1 (胁褋锌械薪械薪薪褘泄) (HF-1 class foamed material): 袙褋锌械薪械薪薪褘泄屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 HF-1 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 ISO 9772. 3.3.4.2.7 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 HF-2 (胁褋锌械薪械薪薪褘泄) (HF-2 class foamed material): 袙褋锌械薪械薪薪褘泄屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 HF-2 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 ISO 9772. 3.3.4.2.8 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 V-0 (V-0 class material): 袦邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 V-0 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 IEC 60695-11-10. 3.3.4.2.9 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 V-1 (V-1 class material): 袦邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 V-1 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 IEC 60695-11-10. 3.3.4.2.10 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 V-2 (V-2 class material): 袦邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 V-2 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 IEC 60695-11-10. 3.3.4.2.11 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢泻谢邪褋褋邪胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 VTM-0 (VTM-0 class material): 袦邪褌械褉懈邪谢, 懈褋锌褘褌邪薪薪褘泄锌褉懈薪邪懈屑械薪褜褕械泄懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械屑芯泄褉械锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褌懈胁薪芯泄褌芯谢褖懈薪械懈芯褌薪械褋械薪薪褘泄泻泻谢邪褋褋褍胁芯褋锌谢邪屑械薪褟械屑芯褋褌懈 VTM-0 胁褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁懈懈褋 ISO 9773. </article> <meta itemprop="headline" content="袚袨小孝 IEC 62368-1-2014 袗褍写懈芯-, 胁懈写械芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌褍褉邪, 芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈芯薪薪褘褏褌械褏薪芯谢芯谐懈泄懈褌械褏薪懈泻懈褋胁褟蟹懈. 效邪褋褌..."> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-03-31T15:30:26+00:00"> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2020-03-31T15:30:26+00:00"> <div itemprop="author" itemscope 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袨褋薪芯胁薪褘械屑械褌芯写褘懈蟹屑械褉械薪懈泄蟹胁褍泻芯胁褘褏褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻. 效邪褋褌褜 2. 袘褘褌芯胁芯械锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈械">袚袨小孝 IEC 61606-2-2014 袗褍写懈芯- 懈邪褍写懈芯胁懈蟹褍邪谢褜薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械. 袣芯屑锌芯薪械薪褌褘褑懈褎褉芯胁芯泄邪褍写懈芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌褍褉褘. 袨褋薪芯胁薪褘械屑械褌芯写褘懈蟹屑械褉械薪懈泄蟹胁褍泻芯胁褘褏褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻. 效邪褋褌褜 2. 袘褘褌芯胁芯械锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈械</a></li><li class="content-list_item"><a class="a" href="/33/160/gost_iec_61606-3-2014" title="袚袨小孝 IEC 61606-3-2014 袗褍写懈芯- 懈邪褍写懈芯胁懈蟹褍邪谢褜薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械. 袣芯屑锌芯薪械薪褌褘褑懈褎褉芯胁芯泄邪褍写懈芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌褍褉褘. 袨褋薪芯胁薪褘械屑械褌芯写褘懈蟹屑械褉械薪懈泄蟹胁褍泻芯胁褘褏褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻. 效邪褋褌褜 3. 袩褉芯褎械褋褋懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯械锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈械">袚袨小孝 IEC 61606-3-2014 袗褍写懈芯- 懈邪褍写懈芯胁懈蟹褍邪谢褜薪芯械芯斜芯褉褍写芯胁邪薪懈械. 袣芯屑锌芯薪械薪褌褘褑懈褎褉芯胁芯泄邪褍写懈芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌褍褉褘. 袨褋薪芯胁薪褘械屑械褌芯写褘懈蟹屑械褉械薪懈泄蟹胁褍泻芯胁褘褏褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻. 效邪褋褌褜 3. 袩褉芯褎械褋褋懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯械锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈械</a></li><li class="content-list_item"><a class="a" href="/33/160/gost_iec_61883-1-2014" title="袚袨小孝 IEC 61883-1-2014 袘褘褌芯胁邪褟邪褍写懈芯/胁懈写械芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌褍褉邪. 笑懈褎褉芯胁芯泄懈薪褌械褉褎械泄褋. 效邪褋褌褜 1. 袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟">袚袨小孝 IEC 61883-1-2014 袘褘褌芯胁邪褟邪褍写懈芯/胁懈写械芯邪锌锌邪褉邪褌褍褉邪. 笑懈褎褉芯胁芯泄懈薪褌械褉褎械泄褋. 效邪褋褌褜 1. 袨斜褖懈械锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈褟</a></li><li 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el.setAttribute('rel', 'nofollow noopener'); el.setAttribute('target', '_blank'); } var url_twitter='https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url='+url+'&text='+title+'&utm_source=share2'; el=document.getElementById("btn-twitter"); if(el){ el.href=url_twitter; el.setAttribute('rel', 'nofollow noopener'); el.setAttribute('target', '_blank'); } //ads-------- /*el=document.getElementById("yandex_rtb_R-A-191603-3"); if(el.innerHTML.length==0){ var width = el.offsetWidth; var img_height=90; var img_width=468; if(width >= 900) img_width = 900; else if(width >= 728) img_width = 728; else if(width >= 600) img_width = 600; else img_height=60; //el.style.cssText="height: "+img_height+"px;text-align: center;"; //el.innerHTML = '<noindex><a href="https://www.reg.ru?rlink=reflink-1143189" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"><img src="/theme/img/regru/'+img_width+'.gif" style="height:'+img_height+'px;text-align: center;" border="0" alt="袛芯屑械薪褘"></a></noindex>'; }*/ el=document.getElementById("pdf_download"); if(el) el.onclick = function(){ym(26796036,'reachGoal','pdf_download');}; el=document.getElementById("doc_download"); if(el) el.onclick = function(){ym(26796036,'reachGoal','doc_download');}; el=document.getElementById("search"); if(el) el.onclick = function(){ym(26796036,'reachGoal','search');}; })(); document.getElementById("mailto").innerHTML = 'E-mail 写谢褟褋胁褟蟹懈褋邪写屑懈薪懈褋褌褉邪褑懈械泄褉械褋褍褉褋邪: <noindex><a class="a" href="mailto:info@allgosts.ru" rel="nofollow">info@allgosts.ru</a></noindex>'; //胁懈写卸械褌 Feedot /*(function(f,ee,d,o,t) { if (ee._feedot) return; ee._feedot = f; o = d.createElement('script'); o.src = 'https://widget.info-static.ru/js/init.js?t='+(new Date().getTime()); o.defer = true; d.body.appendChild(o); })('b621400ad9aa49dc7a77ab4f26774048', window, document); */ //1gb //胁懈写卸械褌 hwork /*var hwChatBotOpeningDelayInSec = 10; //if(document.body.offsetWidth < 800) hideChatBot(); if(document.body.offsetWidth < 800) hwChatBotOpeningDelayInSec = 999999; var hwPartnerId = 13481;*/ 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