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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Funcionamento" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Funcionamento"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Funcionamento</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Funcionamento-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tipos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tipos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Índice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Epirb</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 29 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A6_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B9" title="محطة إرشاد راديوي للطوارئ محددة للمواقع — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محطة إرشاد راديوي للطوارئ محددة للمواقع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Авариен радиомаяк — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Авариен радиомаяк" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPIRB" title="EPIRB — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="EPIRB" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B8dpejlesender" title="Nødpejlesender — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nødpejlesender" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notfunkbake" title="Notfunkbake — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Notfunkbake" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPIRB" title="EPIRB — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="EPIRB" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_position-indicating_radiobeacon" title="Emergency position-indicating radiobeacon — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Emergency position-indicating radiobeacon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiobaliza_de_emergencia" title="Radiobaliza de emergencia — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Radiobaliza de emergencia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avariipoi" title="Avariipoi — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Avariipoi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4t%C3%A4paikannusradiopoiju" title="Hätäpaikannusradiopoiju — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hätäpaikannusradiopoiju" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiobalise_de_localisation_des_sinistres" title="Radiobalise de localisation des sinistres — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Radiobalise de localisation des sinistres" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPIRB" title="EPIRB — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="EPIRB" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%90%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D" title="משואת איכון רדיו לשעת חירום — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משואת איכון רדיו לשעת חירום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPIRB" title="EPIRB — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="EPIRB" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_Locator_Beacon_Aircraft" title="Emergency Locator Beacon Aircraft — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Emergency Locator Beacon Aircraft" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPIRB" title="EPIRB — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="EPIRB" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trasmettitore_di_localizzazione_d%27emergenza" title="Trasmettitore di localizzazione d'emergenza — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Trasmettitore di localizzazione d'emergenza" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E5%B8%B8%E7%94%A8%E4%BD%8D%E7%BD%AE%E6%8C%87%E7%A4%BA%E7%84%A1%E7%B7%9A%E6%A8%99%E8%AD%98%E8%A3%85%E7%BD%AE" title="非常用位置指示無線標識装置 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="非常用位置指示無線標識装置" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Av%C4%81rijas_vietu_nor%C4%81do%C5%A1%C4%81_radiob%C4%81ka" title="Avārijas vietu norādošā radiobāka — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Avārijas vietu norādošā radiobāka" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPIRB" title="EPIRB — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="EPIRB" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B8dpeilesendar" title="Nødpeilesendar — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nødpeilesendar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B8dpeilesender" title="Nødpeilesender — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nødpeilesender" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPIRB" title="EPIRB — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="EPIRB" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiobaliz%C4%83_de_localizare_a_catastrofelor" title="Radiobaliză de localizare a catastrofelor — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Radiobaliză de localizare a catastrofelor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B9" title="Аварийный радиобуй — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аварийный радиобуй" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELT" title="ELT — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="ELT" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_Position_Indicating_Radio_Beacon" title="Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acil_durum_vericileri" title="Acil durum vericileri — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Acil durum vericileri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPIRB" title="EPIRB — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="EPIRB" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q420122#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Epirb"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Epirb" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Epirb" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&oldid=68250646" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Epirb&id=68250646&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEpirb"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEpirb"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Epirb"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Epirb&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Emergency_position_indicating_radio_beacons" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q420122" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div 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.tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Sem_fontes plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Question_book.svg/40px-Question_book.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Question_book.svg/60px-Question_book.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Question_book.svg/120px-Question_book.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="252" data-file-height="199" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Este artigo <b>não cita <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Verificabilidade" title="Wikipédia:Verificabilidade">fontes confiáveis</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">inserir referências</a>. Conteúdo não <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Verificabilidade" title="Wikipédia:Verificabilidade">verificável</a> pode ser removido.—<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Epirb">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Epirb&oq=Epirb">notícias</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Epirb">livros</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Epirb">acadêmico</a>)</span></small></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Julho de 2024</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="infobox" style="width:25em;font-size:88%"><div class="topo" style="background-color:#E8E8E8;color:#000000;font-weight:bold;border:none;font-size:larger;*padding:12px 0;text-align:center;width:100%;display:table;padding:0;*height:auto;height:45px"><div style="display:table-cell;padding:3px;vertical-align:middle">Epirb</div></div><div><div class="image" style="justify-content:space-around;text-align:center;display:flex;padding:2px 0;align-items:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sbeacons.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sbeacons.jpg/220px-Sbeacons.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sbeacons.jpg/330px-Sbeacons.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sbeacons.jpg/440px-Sbeacons.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div></div><table><tbody><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Tipo</th><td><div> <a href="/wiki/Sistema_instrumentado_de_seguran%C3%A7a" title="Sistema instrumentado de segurança">sistema instrumentado de segurança</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Radiofarol" title="Radiofarol">farol de rádio</a><br />componente do avião<small> (<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16693356" class="extiw" title="d:Q16693356"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Veja o elemento Wikidata correspondente">d</span></a>)</small><br />ITU radio station type<small> (<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125052658" class="extiw" title="d:Q125052658"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Veja o elemento Wikidata correspondente">d</span></a>)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#E8E8E8;color:#000000;font-weight:bolder;width:23em;text-align:center;max-width:300px;word-wrap:break-word;margin:0 0 5px 0;line-height:1.5">Utilização</caption><tbody><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Uso</th><td><div> mobile service<small> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_service" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile service"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Artigo sobre Wikipédia em inglês">en</span></a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Busca_e_salvamento" title="Busca e salvamento">busca e resgate</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar noprint bordered" style="border-bottom:0;margin-top:5px;display:block;margin-bottom:-0.125em;border-width:1px;border-top:1px solid #E8E8E8"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left;width:23em"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Epirb&veaction=edit&section=0">editar</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Epirb&action=edit&section=0">editar código-fonte</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420122" class="extiw" title="d:Q420122">editar Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right;float:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Info/Objeto/Wikidata" title="Documentação da predefinição"><img alt="Documentação da predefinição" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></p></div><p><b>Emergency position-indicating rádio beacons</b> – EPIRB, são <a href="/wiki/Transmissor" title="Transmissor">transmissores</a> de localização usados em situações de emergência, operados através do consórcio de <a href="/wiki/Sat%C3%A9lite_de_comunica%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Satélite de comunicação">satélites</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cospas-sarsat.org">COSPAS-SARSAT</a>), Quando ativado, este aparelho envia sinais intermitentes com dados que possibilitam a localização das pessoas, <a href="/wiki/Embarca%C3%A7%C3%B5es" class="mw-redirect" title="Embarcações">embarcações</a> ou aeronaves necessitando de resgate. </p><p>Este equipamento é parte do Sistema de Apoio a Segurança Marítima Global (Global Maritime Distress Safety System), liderado pelos <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>. </p><p>O propósito básico dessa <a href="/wiki/Tecnologia" title="Tecnologia">tecnologia</a> é possibilitar o resgate mais rápido possível da(s) vítima(s), quando é conhecido estatisticamente, que a maioria de acidentados sobrevive apenas aos primeiros dias, quando não apenas ao primeiro dia, dependendo das situações. </p><p>Entre 1982 e 2002, esse sistema possibilitou o salvamento de cerca de 14.700 pessoas. No ano de 2002, foi registrado cerca de 82.000 usos do sistema, ajudando a diversas pessoas no mundo inteiro. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sbeacons.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sbeacons.jpg/220px-Sbeacons.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sbeacons.jpg/330px-Sbeacons.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sbeacons.jpg/440px-Sbeacons.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a><figcaption>EPIRB.</figcaption></figure> <p>A maioria dos equipamentos são de cores fortes (a mais usada é a vermelha), são à prova d’água, medem cerca de 30 cm de lado, e pesam cerca de 2 a 5 kg. Podem ser comprados em lojas de suprimentos náuticos, aeronáuticos ou lojas de campismo especializadas. As unidades têm uma vida útil de 10 anos, e são fabricadas de modo a operar em condições adversas (-40 °C a 40 °C), e transmitem o sinal durante 24 ou 48 horas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Funcionamento">Funcionamento</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Funcionamento" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Funcionamento"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1 - Quando accionado o sinal de 406 MHz é captado primeiro por satélites GOES (geoestacionários) localizados a cerca de 36000Km de altitude, e em seguida pelos satélites da rede COSPAS SARSAT, em órbita a cerca de 1000Km, que localizam a posição de origem do sinal de socorro e retransmite a informação para a estação terrena. O sinal do EPIRB contém também a identificação da embarcação ou aeronave e seu código. 2 - A estação terrena recebe o sinal e o retransmite para ao Centro de Controle da Missão. 3 - O Centro de Controle da Missão combina a informação recebida com as de outras recepções de satélite, refina a localização, adiciona a informação de registo do transmissor e gera uma mensagem de alerta. Esta mensagem é então transmitida ao Centro de Coordenação de Salvamento em cuja área está localizado o sinal. </p><p>- O Centro de Coordenação de Salvamento do Brasil está localizado no Primeiro Centro Integrado de Defesa Aérea e Controle de Tráfego Aéreo - CINDACTA I, em Brasília. </p><p>- O Centro de Busca e Salvamento em Portugal está situado em <a href="/wiki/Oeiras_(Portugal)" title="Oeiras (Portugal)">Oeiras</a> </p><p>4 - A mensagem de alerta sobre embarcações ou aeronaves acidentadas ou em situação de perigo, são recebidos pelo Centro de Coordenação de Salvamento marítimo (SALVAMAR) ou aeronáutico (SALVAERO) que coordenam os recursos disponíveis para as acções de busca e salvamento. 5 - Os Recursos de Busca e Salvamento (SAR) são enviados pela Guarda Costeira ou outra entidade, no Brasil é a Força Aérea Brasileira, Marinha do Brasil ou pessoal SAR local. Recursos SAR incluem aeronaves de asas fixas, helicópteros, embarcações, pessoal especializado e até recursos comerciais ou privados, quando necessários. Os Recursos SAR localizam pessoas acidentadas ou náufragos e os resgatam. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipos">Tipos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Tipos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epirb&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Tipos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Existem dois tipos de EPIRBs: os activados manualmente, e os activados automaticamente. </p><p>Os equipamentos activados automaticamente são instalados de modo, que, ao se soltarem do local de instalação, são accionados, provendo assim, uma segurança a mais a bordo. </p> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Radio_Telescope_Icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Radio_Telescope_Icon.png/40px-Radio_Telescope_Icon.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Radio_Telescope_Icon.png/60px-Radio_Telescope_Icon.png 2x" data-file-width="70" data-file-height="92" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Telecomunica%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="Telecomunicações">telecomunicações</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. 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mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Adicionar tópico</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c6f46dcf-8r7cc","wgBackendResponseTime":137,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.294","walltime":"0.571","ppvisitednodes":{"value":295,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":14438,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":206,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9225,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":4,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 366.846 1 -total"," 51.38% 188.496 1 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