CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMiIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzMiIgZmlsbD0ibm9uZSI+PHBhdGggZmlsbD0iI0IyMEYwMyIgZD0iTTE2IDNhMTMgMTMgMCAxIDAgMTMgMTNBMTMuMDE1IDEzLjAxNSAwIDAgMCAxNiAzbTAgMjRhMTEgMTEgMCAxIDEgMTEtMTEgMTEuMDEgMTEuMDEgMCAwIDEtMTEgMTEiLz48cGF0aCBmaWxsPSIjQjIwRjAzIiBkPSJNMTcuMDM4IDE4LjYxNUgxNC44N0wxNC41NjMgOS41aDIuNzgzem0tMS4wODQgMS40MjdxLjY2IDAgMS4wNTcuMzg4LjQwNy4zODkuNDA3Ljk5NCAwIC41OTYtLjQwNy45ODQtLjM5Ny4zOS0xLjA1Ny4zODktLjY1IDAtMS4wNTYtLjM4OS0uMzk4LS4zODktLjM5OC0uOTg0IDAtLjU5Ny4zOTgtLjk4NS40MDYtLjM5NyAxLjA1Ni0uMzk3Ii8+PC9zdmc+);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9136fe3c7b193dad',cH: 'QrCpEemySJ1num2cx8II94IE5q71xOV4zzx7eaOMASE-1739808055-1.2.1.1-wE1JVsdOMVAJuO2O1_e7wwjP3WVF2_0qflsLw8r9dwzGLc7XBiDMMinZ2ppbGgWP',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=antimicrobial%20evaluation&page=10&__cf_chl_tk=71zzB6YeRyXYRiMivYkgvzhweOnbFo1Ddz8NrxVkiYQ-1739808055-1.0.1.1-vKOrbtufZQXDK8nHcS9eM5mz_WWwysZbGkiOXnVuDko",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739808055',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=antimicrobial%20evaluation&page=10&__cf_chl_f_tk=71zzB6YeRyXYRiMivYkgvzhweOnbFo1Ddz8NrxVkiYQ-1739808055-1.0.1.1-vKOrbtufZQXDK8nHcS9eM5mz_WWwysZbGkiOXnVuDko",md: "I288ucI22IAxwViU6PjKfk2pVuVETCowpLSBXyGIP.8-1739808055-1.2.1.1-IPME4fnWM6BGcl8kNSf6nkWg95RLM2gaZpymNGHz.4sYPwnPp1w2bGnnXmYi9XpKxuHGDxwdzHMVdvy5mywX7bx7dUoICvmiQ_RU5QL2mibpQKtLSc.o7SVuTGiGnB.eDLzOJNIXuxzdAXWXd_uIrjwEvwSuIc5_n3fcc1PGDZ5CiAuHTW104poJ0cPufiKknxyc6B_ZL.6Ycoa_QSGDzltqCb3H7bwEmxOyrRbxRl6iP.K_umzNbPPDu50HKQ20owCFUr5HryaqvLv3wX3FZPfL9.XgARjOs2HKHtnXxwDjLx6WuvD1.9JjD.1m.yEsL_k5Fo_3wP4WnQDEKS.isloAlyn_6kmBxHhVbxYyQ0PrzoBYwwqJ5bKK33Ba.nbqG4MtVxgBJ.bMEryI.Jjh00mYVAOdnR3eM3n3d4ubJKI_Jx1d4pI.qYSZJmDXYxGi1WPagAp7Zv30CnYbcVMgWPJzwzFqTOphR3YNCRL3eFV385MCSrDuUcD7RWmRLWlwyCeJhEZm9MJk9zreLaBkd5PdnI83t5ikEeqTnt46cYPJY2BMJ_cYlhC6cMvJfyqtwpzssn2qKfSIus89SXjUcFPvSlKEcNyetIHd_KD7HTvHP3uRZKBLzuv6BsSD5cTNh.cFe3baSqyrqTOphnZ2z91g7stci_8hU9mY6PZ4Fr7nCdEtLjZ._g0L6pZR9pMrzS2L3EjLptMoQqu_eH_qcYTein4Tl5RxmFBP_g4xwVKq6wKxg7R7EgL3X2BU4cMgQh648BaUz_YGNxom4CW8kZrOWK9UQBf9DEUdrJCZhf8VtBlRVM_43_jMvyhOQaHElo7F0wgYjhjS37btxXopi5Tp0oqhtsSwFe5wUOC.mJmCrkh4ssDqA5Z8R9q4_E5dsAZqIwumGAfANtJp0vNRUUXUtUt.UxmM0nGnCRVgDI5rg6BdsJ9s2Mv6N6G1P.2LZ6.KLxb_z_n9RMWvKYRX4CJTXaJw6pjU7rBAbTPKHQliCbCiTRRY6zeFi4_XLnP9m94.PfJ5aM6LqoDk44mXOVCm3yY.NwkhN1RXdNELHd.86yW3qYWJWMvzn34.6342ZqTcx_pL6v9DiqzQ.8lgGXm99i59HjnLaVjB51MdHCo49P7trN2kzgr9LnFW0_Fk2y8yhOqDzA7vHJnZWAxSms8696p5S3.K8ttkJE34RKOLDX6Dw10pHHrqSLOd8GZcdPB_hHggXpKMmaI3abM_kgTwewLK.vgF76IlE3JPXHx99SIadwo_H.Q8YVJoi6ep4aVOKi6d2rQo9PIdgu5_btydKR1qcrXVGwDBBVE_Mj_g0FuIWrAKqu_Hu466w5MeW4ZhVX.R1uKdMCof0_BW0ZNDgImRPr9YoIt7k39bpBGkaxH8AQnyet_3qnJiF6kEeLw76i1xxjKjkjtD1_mki2ucltWtQDSXtaFVUfTKFApSCXeOZby.0Kbz397coI7SlUrH8j6BCZuot6lIbDbK3.r22a6KyOCzOsLE8fRwT66tCHSO2HqkDz0YBCNWEVaC4jUN7E2RE2Bkn94LVBH6K_dwFKqdBeEPD0PVjU5GhX7Cm.2Nl1OTi3pvWBb1NPwA1GDfgDbVDtYNUG_W19RFonh6KdWW8Zn6BNA30YJaYr_Q_B8.7SzYDb1Jms8mpcA3.2GbpaDKD6iSKPTr9qe_qb.pZAYNzLw6QQ1RnrCg9SbucJvDpLz5yDxS0qa1LOSg7ChincD7DdLGfcEzWNmVJf01UBTc1liKKtLMA5X7TEjWrrDu_2OrtR7vg4fo9Au7WC_mZEDTD74DiJ3O6En5pKS6iLwAq9OhVxj5Vdz3iALaZVa4iio9p9wrcGHmPztGzfwFOFtGJ7N0xk69zGahobGLEyT06EGoClAsXphUEwEMzTpjEKOzxQPd7Az.xlJAl_cpZN2IAcB4Zaoc_gxJkvJUauhv_ITnpBwcrrZEIdFIIPSBaKBqRUA8ES2bxBGA1zJVcHa11ijgdsWytoJ1cQ",mdrd: "JtSBjJ0tmmKUX42yFC2rBwjdpcSRmB.TyOjnOd9_yY8-1739808055-1.2.1.1-.1epG53zJTay7_AE91tQQcQVc6EQiKU0Au8pOi45NdJYUvP9Bg8PSHeTBoIgUy3gB5H6nU58vFIBmNFuDWlx3CRhZNxionC.Ytx46WqzMqW.QI68LJXO633_8It.aktKavs6sOGRfWaYdeqWXq8yG2vmouTFry9eC_xja3JYohk8mS1Ofro97r6TjpRJLn.RGfKJB63xzo3Yk8AUN__D0fJfXxQo20R8g072xoY8onZ2oonQ8qyxwdyOgmvzNHisCeI6ldzPt46yACMIVeQVe1BE6qbNr4GjVMVvakbokbApBjC7yo2HYi_tJBBHjSDMlPfaDve4JCnBWeq0I9zy9k7rDzXqCx2y5rih1x6H_IXRZUhXf6BjY2yG7vbyNZPs2E1wxucUAlw2EbG8fSfIySq.O2NjIirkNsWeUOhK6aGwkwjXNv3cOuQHZIGIK7d.9euj_KZnv0A6QB4w36_nv_fGn_PRMtjmPJGifLrK5DB4Q3osFmvZUS_Ls2cr8Bj6uTA9aZsCUSlRq6GokYJpdEyNMte3rnCv9S6EXcasxMuiSNnAd3V1NKkBjzQleukJSu0D7_hUkAFJwbaHfua58SPpt20I9SYxsptnUbzcuJu_I4GcRRmEDCSXDwIEsCrnA2.woE5pjDEoAOSIZJBuTgMWGy6dxlsDECfvvk7yOCQBgZkU3TjsU.43d7bjtzWVWOfSWf16E8JD4jRjd9.DG3zQXNQHCdkOltG.HFw7Eki6uU9B1I800Tb8PFv42876hg5hlAcb2GkXHedJwEf9eeEYrXmds_.G4cY9uKVa91guRkIQSpwL9R47CRTFiJh3DyVtJWuPDlCWva4gudCK7C5Zsr1VhMywJa4QYO4BRXWBn5QFniu2ttr_IWH0g0C2HFtn0maL1oMZHjIxmDE5AFhXQkQOnZVBCHsuSVUCrBqbRD.Q4Vkh4RTsZjbTr_lo.w4yjAlyktX_9f9Ss0BDUxqQP9nYoj.r3j_czXnPfV8l3w92Eow7lV.dzCn36S3AoGkYRcJlePqZ3HkKLSt2ikFwwlpD4JC1SrrI_nKgi16ojPXwsHdrcWE3HuZ76V52dv1W0JyPLSo0KIFSbGWNUGn.n1HZqg1vvPxlhmLX3WbgvTD0aTP7keZDkmzhHB5K34e.nDgKiKh2og.PGn5zADTdGaG_IlKDUEQI6XfSY1qBpcDsXSERPKxwmnAsoVdOg4SIMFDpzRhEmc3PZnI6pZlcy2bC1_PBU9iWgPIp140dfo9aTEA_F8dxUahXBLXO3GNH17.nREF1iNfE.x9QwSFHqdeAJsnEVj7WnmGVMnaLVqaH7667D86A9kWYMRGFD9pPpNUsaqWpL7Itxn2CD.WTI3e.DSmdoMnm8ecVIQDvwZhzZ_tb4zuq7nEelBgzppXA52tqSG8KVNleMv0aN5lHJeOXZAAg8QZxMHzh_1XVN11dkhQULTgvKByeOzfX_7DyFzYA82MIZEaDSJkKjcsgD6ASbNMkZeyWKvnNYsGMflXssJFXGdfIOSgV77hxHSFGkd1SdkBQHnWZ8_CB61jBB6oiMQto8qXOqOgkxa.aqfIM.RL3ZfvtQt89mf7NnGeBPsqYD9FVcypMFR.6AZkO_Hq1JzL8nzlcxi2jDG_TIIq03Inqfdf.wJTpkkOxKAmC2iEOA_GLObU51Rrxrjz0.LWmWvrkrbXA157OlYSNlMmCJqbk_SK7_CNarYZfMVPqRFbPbN8g5bA.weU3O98jcNCUhf0N1f6UblQYM_gWktbRJcMWLCs7PHjhU7BBhGp0hBIHxO_2VZzOKGYVHlaaO_Gr94_bOW5iHFmJP7qssRcD4dxWWz0yL1Qa_inMIeJt3lTqbUf4vCtGve9BTbzN_oTLFh2QI4OkLPXANQ6NPtCEHYm1fnsEb6xOZchPFRiO_lFlo9JOCc_KFRMZ8asP28oZ7iXHBfA07x1qK_SPxpv7uo_6gNJCaWRLrpCV"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9136fe3c7b193dad';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=antimicrobial%20evaluation&page=10&__cf_chl_rt_tk=71zzB6YeRyXYRiMivYkgvzhweOnbFo1Ddz8NrxVkiYQ-1739808055-1.0.1.1-vKOrbtufZQXDK8nHcS9eM5mz_WWwysZbGkiOXnVuDko" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>