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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>High Duke of Poland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-High_Duke_of_Poland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-First_conflicts_with_junior_dukes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_conflicts_with_junior_dukes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>First conflicts with junior dukes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_conflicts_with_junior_dukes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Włostowic_affair" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Włostowic_affair"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Włostowic affair</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Włostowic_affair-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deposition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deposition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Deposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deposition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Exile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death_and_legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death_and_legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Death and legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death_and_legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marriage_and_children" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marriage_and_children"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Marriage and children</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marriage_and_children-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label 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Available in 31 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88_(%D9%84%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="ایکینجی ولادیسلاو (لهیستان) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایکینجی ولادیسلاو (لهیستان)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%9E_II_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Уладзіслаў II Выгнаннік – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Уладзіслаў II Выгнаннік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_II_%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Владислав II Изгнаник – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Владислав II Изгнаник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladislau_II_de_Pol%C3%B2nia" title="Ladislau II de Polònia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ladislau II de Polònia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislav_II._Vyhnanec" title="Vladislav II. Vyhnanec – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vladislav II. Vyhnanec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II._(Polen)" title="Władysław II. (Polen) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Władysław II. (Polen)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%86_%CE%92%CE%84_%CE%BF_%CE%95%CE%BE%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Βλαντίσλαφ Β΄ ο Εξόριστος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βλαντίσλαφ Β΄ ο Εξόριστος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislao_II_el_Desterrado" title="Vladislao II el Desterrado – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vladislao II el Desterrado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislao_la_2-a_(Pollando)" title="Vladislao la 2-a (Pollando) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vladislao la 2-a (Pollando)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%84%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ووادیسواف دوم لهستان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ووادیسواف دوم لهستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladislas_II_le_Banni" title="Ladislas II le Banni – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ladislas II le Banni" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EC%99%80%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4%EC%99%80%ED%94%84_2%EC%84%B8_%EB%B9%84%EA%B7%B8%EB%82%98%EB%8B%88%EC%97%90%EC%B8%A0" title="브와디스와프 2세 비그나니에츠 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="브와디스와프 2세 비그나니에츠" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BE_II_%D5%8E%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB" title="Վլադիսլավ II Վտարանդի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վլադիսլավ II Վտարանդի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Wygnaniec" title="Władysław II Wygnaniec – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Władysław II Wygnaniec" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladislao_II_l%27Esiliato" title="Ladislao II l'Esiliato – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ladislao II l'Esiliato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99,_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%94" title="ולדיסלב השני, הגולה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ולדיסלב השני, הגולה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%95_II_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98)" title="ვლადისლავ II (პოლონეთი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვლადისლავ II (პოლონეთი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislavs_II_Trimdinieks" title="Vladislavs II Trimdinieks – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vladislavs II Trimdinieks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Ul%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_lengyel_fejedelem" title="II. Ulászló lengyel fejedelem – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. Ulászló lengyel fejedelem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wladislaus_de_Balling" title="Wladislaus de Balling – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wladislaus de Balling" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%83%AF%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AF%E3%83%952%E4%B8%96%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%8A%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A7%E3%83%84" title="ヴワディスワフ2世ヴィグナニェツ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴワディスワフ2世ヴィグナニェツ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Wygnaniec" title="Władysław II Wygnaniec – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Władysław II Wygnaniec" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislau_II_da_Pol%C3%B3nia" title="Vladislau II da Polónia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vladislau II da Polónia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislav_al_II-lea_Exilatul" title="Vladislav al II-lea Exilatul – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vladislav al II-lea Exilatul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_II_%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Владислав II Изгнанник – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Владислав II Изгнанник" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislav_II._(Po%C4%BEsko,_1138)" title="Vladislav II. (Poľsko, 1138) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vladislav II. (Poľsko, 1138)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislav_II._Izgnanec" title="Vladislav II. Izgnanec – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vladislav II. Izgnanec" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_II_%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Владислав II Изгнаник – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Владислав II Изгнаник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladislav_II._Progonjeni" title="Vladislav II. Progonjeni – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vladislav II. Progonjeni" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_II_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Владислав II Вигнанець – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Владислав II Вигнанець" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E)" title="瓦迪斯瓦夫二世 (西里西亞) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="瓦迪斯瓦夫二世 (西里西亞)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">High Duke of Poland</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Władysław II the Exile</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Wygnaniec_by_Aleksander_Lesser.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Wygnaniec_by_Aleksander_Lesser.PNG/220px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Wygnaniec_by_Aleksander_Lesser.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Wygnaniec_by_Aleksander_Lesser.PNG/330px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Wygnaniec_by_Aleksander_Lesser.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Wygnaniec_by_Aleksander_Lesser.PNG/440px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Wygnaniec_by_Aleksander_Lesser.PNG 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="622" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Władysław II Wygnaniec by Aleksander Lesser</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/High_Duke_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="High Duke of Poland">High Duke of Poland</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">1138–1146</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_III_Wrymouth" title="Bolesław III Wrymouth">Bolesław III Wrymouth</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_IV_the_Curly" title="Bolesław IV the Curly">Bolesław IV the Curly</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Silesia" title="Duke of Silesia">Duke of Silesia</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">1138–1146</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_IV_the_Curly" title="Bolesław IV the Curly">Bolesław IV the Curly</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1105<br /><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1025-1385)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Poland (1025-1385)">Kingdom of Poland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">30 May 1159 (aged 54)<br /><a href="/wiki/Altenburg" title="Altenburg">Altenburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/Pegau" title="Pegau">Pegau</a> monastery</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Babenberg" title="Agnes of Babenberg">Agnes of Babenberg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_I_the_Tall" title="Bolesław I the Tall">Bolesław I the Tall</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_IV_Tanglefoot" title="Mieszko IV Tanglefoot">Mieszko IV Tanglefoot</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Richeza_of_Poland,_Queen_of_Castile" title="Richeza of Poland, Queen of Castile">Richeza, Queen of Castile</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Spindleshanks" class="mw-redirect" title="Konrad Spindleshanks">Konrad Spindleshanks</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Piast_dynasty" title="Piast dynasty">Piast dynasty</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_III_Wrymouth" title="Bolesław III Wrymouth">Bolesław III Wrymouth</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Zbyslava_of_Kiev" title="Zbyslava of Kiev">Zbyslava of Kiev</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Władysław II the Exile</b> (<a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">Władysław II Wygnaniec</i>; 1105 – 30 May 1159) was the <a href="/wiki/High_duke_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="High duke of Poland">high duke of Poland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Silesia" title="Duke of Silesia">duke of Silesia</a> from 1138 until his expulsion in 1146. He is the progenitor of the <a href="/wiki/Silesian_Piasts" title="Silesian Piasts">Silesian Piasts</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governor_of_Silesia">Governor of Silesia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Governor of Silesia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was the eldest son of Duke <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_III_Wrymouth" title="Bolesław III Wrymouth">Bolesław III Wrymouth</a>, sole ruler of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1025%E2%80%931385)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385)">Poland</a> since 1107, by his first wife <a href="/wiki/Zbyslava_of_Kiev" title="Zbyslava of Kiev">Zbyslava</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavies198264_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDavies198264-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a daughter of <a href="/wiki/Sviatopolk_II_of_Kiev" title="Sviatopolk II of Kiev">Sviatopolk II of Kiev</a>. As Władysław was the firstborn son, his father decided to involve him actively in the government of the country. Some historians believe that Bolesław III gave Władysław the district of <a href="/wiki/Silesia" title="Silesia">Silesia</a> before his own death, in order to create an hereditary fief for his eldest descendants. </p><p>Around 1125 Władysław married <a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Babenberg" title="Agnes of Babenberg">Agnes of Babenberg</a>, daughter of Margrave <a href="/wiki/Leopold_III,_Margrave_of_Austria" title="Leopold III, Margrave of Austria">Leopold III of Austria</a>; this union gave him a close connection with the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Germany" title="Kingdom of Germany">Kingdom of Germany</a>: Agnes by her mother was a granddaughter of <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Henry_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Emperor Henry IV">Emperor Henry IV</a> and a half-sister of the <a href="/wiki/Franconia" title="Franconia">Franconian</a> duke <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_of_Germany" title="Conrad III of Germany">Conrad III of Hohenstaufen</a>, the later King of Germany. Thanks to Władysław, Silesia was saved during the wars of 1133–1135 with <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a>: he stopped the destruction of the major areas of his district after the Bohemian forces crossed the <a href="/wiki/Oder" title="Oder">Oder</a> river. </p><p>In 1137, during the whitsun meeting with Duke <a href="/wiki/Sob%C4%9Bslav_I,_Duke_of_Bohemia" title="Soběslav I, Duke of Bohemia">Soběslav I of Bohemia</a> at <a href="/wiki/Niemcza" title="Niemcza">Niemcza</a> (other sources mention <a href="/wiki/K%C5%82odzko" title="Kłodzko">Kłodzko</a>), in which several disputed matters were decided, Władysław stood as godfather in the baptism of the youngest son of Soběslav, the future Duke <a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_II,_Duke_of_Bohemia" title="Wenceslaus II, Duke of Bohemia">Wenceslaus II</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="High_Duke_of_Poland">High Duke of Poland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: High Duke of Poland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg/220px-Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg/330px-Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg/440px-Ustawa_sukcesyjna_Boles%C5%82awa_Krzywoustego.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2834" data-file-height="2375" /></a><figcaption>Poland in 1138: Seniorate Province (with Pomerelia) in red, Silesia in violet</figcaption></figure> <p>Duke Bolesław III died on 28 October 1138. In <a href="/wiki/Testament_of_Boles%C5%82aw_III_Krzywousty" class="mw-redirect" title="Testament of Bolesław III Krzywousty">his will</a>, he sought to maintain the unity under the Polish crown of the conquered neighbouring lands as well as prevent inheritance conflicts among his sons. He therefore determined a kind of mitigated <a href="/wiki/Primogeniture" title="Primogeniture">primogeniture</a> principle: as the oldest son, the supreme authority in the country was assigned to Władysław with the title of a High Duke (<i><a href="/wiki/Princeps" title="Princeps">Princeps</a></i>). In addition to Silesia, he received the central <a href="/wiki/Seniorate_Province" title="Seniorate Province">Seniorate Province</a>, stretching from <a href="/wiki/Lesser_Poland" title="Lesser Poland">Lesser Poland</a> at <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a> to eastern <a href="/wiki/Greater_Poland" title="Greater Poland">Greater Poland</a> and western <a href="/wiki/Kuyavia" title="Kuyavia">Kuyavia</a>, as well as the authority over the <a href="/wiki/Pomerelia" title="Pomerelia">Pomerelian</a> lands at <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a>. His younger half-brothers <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_IV_the_Curly" title="Bolesław IV the Curly">Bolesław IV the Curly</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_III_the_Old" class="mw-redirect" title="Mieszko III the Old">Mieszko III</a> received the eastern <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Masovia" title="Duchy of Masovia">Duchy of Masovia</a> (composed of <a href="/wiki/Masovia" class="mw-redirect" title="Masovia">Masovia</a> with eastern Kuyavia) and the western <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Greater_Poland" title="Duchy of Greater Poland">Duchy of Greater Poland</a> (the remaining parts of Greater Poland with <a href="/wiki/Lubusz_Land" title="Lubusz Land">Lubusz Land</a>) respectively, each as hereditary fiefs. </p><p>Upon the death of Bolesław's widow <a href="/wiki/Salomea_of_Berg" title="Salomea of Berg">Salomea of Berg</a>, Władysław would also receive her <a href="/wiki/Dower" title="Dower">dower</a> at <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca" title="Łęczyca">Łęczyca</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C4%99czyca_Land" title="Łęczyca Land">Łęczyca Land</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sieradz_Land" title="Sieradz Land">Sieradz Land</a>), which had to revert to the Seniorate. On the other hand, he was obliged to provide his youngest half-brother <a href="/wiki/Henry_of_Sandomierz" title="Henry of Sandomierz">Henry</a> with the lands of <a href="/wiki/Sandomierz" title="Sandomierz">Sandomierz</a> when he would come of age (though only for life). The district however was not separated from the Seniorate until 1146. The youngest of his half-brothers, the later High Duke <a href="/wiki/Casimir_II_the_Just" title="Casimir II the Just">Casimir II the Just</a> was not assigned any province; it is speculated that he was born after Bolesław III's death. </p><p>At the time of the death of his father, Władysław was already an adult, with many years of marriage and at least one surviving son, <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_I_the_Tall" title="Bolesław I the Tall">Bolesław I the Tall</a>, born in 1127 (the date of birth of the second son, <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_IV_Tanglefoot" title="Mieszko IV Tanglefoot">Mieszko IV Tanglefoot</a>, is still debatable and varies between 1130 and 1146). Following the examples of his predecessors <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_I_Chrobry" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolesław I Chrobry">Bolesław I Chrobry</a> in 992, <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_II_Lambert" title="Mieszko II Lambert">Mieszko II Lambert</a> in 1032, and his own father in 1106, the High Duke almost immediately tried to restore the unity of the country. Given his life experience and military leadership, it was generally expected that in the end, he would be successful. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="First_conflicts_with_junior_dukes">First conflicts with junior dukes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: First conflicts with junior dukes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The disputes of Władysław with his stepmother Salomea and his half-brothers began openly in 1141, when the Dowager Duchess, without the knowledge and consent of the High Duke, commenced to divide her Łęczyca province between her sons. Also, she tried to resolve the marriage of her youngest daughter <a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Poland" title="Agnes of Poland">Agnes</a> and thus to find a suitable ally for her sons. The most appropriate candidate for a son-in-law had to be one of the sons of the Grand Prince <a href="/wiki/Vsevolod_II_of_Kiev" title="Vsevolod II of Kiev">Vsevolod II of Kiev</a>. After hearing the news about the events in Łęczyca, Władysław decided to make a quick response, as a result of which the Grand Prince of Kiev not only broke all his pacts with the Junior Dukes, but also arranged the betrothal of his daughter Zvenislava to Władysław's eldest son Bolesław. The wedding took place one year later, in 1142. </p><p>His ties with the <a href="/wiki/Kievan_Rus%27" title="Kievan Rus'">Kievan Rus'</a> benefited him during 1142-1143, when Władysław decided to fight against the districts of his brothers. Władysław's victory was beyond dispute, being backed by his alliances with the Rus', <a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Włostowic_affair"><span id="W.C5.82ostowic_affair"></span>Włostowic affair</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Włostowic affair"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_(Wizerunki_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_i_kr%C3%B3l%C3%B3w_polskich).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_%28Wizerunki_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_i_kr%C3%B3l%C3%B3w_polskich%29.jpg/220px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_%28Wizerunki_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_i_kr%C3%B3l%C3%B3w_polskich%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="352" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_%28Wizerunki_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_i_kr%C3%B3l%C3%B3w_polskich%29.jpg/330px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_%28Wizerunki_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_i_kr%C3%B3l%C3%B3w_polskich%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_%28Wizerunki_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_i_kr%C3%B3l%C3%B3w_polskich%29.jpg/440px-W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_%28Wizerunki_ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%85t_i_kr%C3%B3l%C3%B3w_polskich%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1923" data-file-height="3079" /></a><figcaption>Władysław II as depicted in 1888 by Ksawery Pillati</figcaption></figure> <p>During Wladyslaw's reign, the Silesian <a href="/wiki/Voivode" title="Voivode">voivode</a> (count palatine) <a href="/wiki/Piotr_W%C5%82ostowic" title="Piotr Włostowic">Piotr Włostowic</a> had the greatest and most decisive impact. A firm follower of Duke Bolesław III, he had soon acquired enormous political significance in the country, covering the most important court offices. In his prerogative as voivode he had the right to appoint officials in local authorities across Poland, including in the areas of the Junior Dukes, which made him the person from whose decisions was determined the fate of the state. In view of the conflict between her sons and Władysław looming ahead, Bolesław's wife Salomea of Berg intrigued against him, whereafter Włostowic had to resign and was replaced by one of her minions. When Władysław succeeded his father, he reinstated the voivode, however the increased power of Włostowic fostered deep negative relations, especially with his wife Agnes of Babenberg, who - not without reason - considered him a traitor. </p><p>On 27 July 1144 Salomea of Berg, Duke Bolesław's widow and Włostowic's bitter enemy, died. As in accordance with the Duke's will, her province of Łęczyca had to revert to the Senoriate Province of Władysław, the voivode, in agreement with the Junior Dukes, planned a coup d'état in order to take the contested district, perhaps as emolument for the younger Henry. Again in this case, Władysław appealed for aid to his Kievan allies. Without waiting the arrival of food he sent his troops against the forces of Bolesław IV the Curly and Mieszko III; unexpectedly, Władysław suffered a defeat. It wasn't until the arrival of the Kievans that the fate of the battle and the war turned to Władysław's side. Immediately, a favourable peace treaty was made, which permitted the High Duke to take full control over Łęczyca; however, he had to give to the Kievan cohorts, in exchange for their aid, the Polish castle at <a href="/wiki/Wizna" title="Wizna">Wizna</a>. </p><p>In the meanwhile, the tensions between Władysław and Piotr Włostowic worsened. The position of the Count Palatine in the civil war was clearly against the High Duke. This attitude clearly did not correspond with Wladyslaw's concept of autocracy, and after this episode he thought about the total removal of his brothers from their lands. By 1145 however, it seemed that a reconciliation between the High Duke and Włostowic was possible, as evidenced by the invitation to Władysław by the voivode on the occasion of Włostowic's son wedding. At the beginning of the following year the High Duke, however, decided to bet everything on one gamble: eliminate Włostowic from his life for good. He ordered one of his knights, Dobek, to capture him. Dobek arrived at Włostowic's court at Ołbin (in present-day <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a>), and during the night captured the voivode with his men. High Duchess Agnes demanded Włostowic's death, but Władysław decided instead to make an example out of him: he was blinded, mutilated and sentenced to exile. </p><p>Włostowic was respected and had many friends, and his fate caused many nobles to switch their allegiance to the Junior Dukes. Furthermore, the blinded Włostowic fled to the Kievan Rus', which had so far supported Władysław, and convinced them to break their alliance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deposition">Deposition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Deposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the beginning of 1146 Władysław decided to make the final attack on his rivaling half-brothers. Initially, it seemed that victory of the High Duke was only a matter of time, since he managed to take Masovia without obstacles and forced Duke Bolesław IV the Curly to withdraw to the defense of his brother Mieszko III at <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a> in Greater Poland. There, unexpectedly, began Władysław's disaster. The reason for this was the insecurity of his other districts, where mighty rebellions erupted against Władysław's dictatorial politics. The rebels quickly grew in power thanks to the support of Archbishop Jakub ze Żnina of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Gniezno" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Gniezno">Gniezno</a>, who excommunicated the High Duke – as a punishment for the fate of the voivode Włostowic – resulting in an additional series of rebellions. The defeat at the end was thanks not only to the combined forces of Duke Bołeslaw IV at Poznan with the troops of the other Junior Dukes, but also by Władysław's own subjects, which was a total surprise to him. The High Duke was forced to flee abroad; shortly afterwards his wife Agnes and children joined him, after their unsuccessful attempts to defend Kraków. </p><p>The Junior Dukes had a complete success, and Władysław was now under the mercy of his neighbours. Initially, he and his family stayed in the court of his namesake and brother-in-law Duke <a href="/wiki/Vladislaus_II,_Duke_of_Bohemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Vladislaus II, Duke of Bohemia">Vladislaus II of Bohemia</a> at <a href="/wiki/Prague_Castle" title="Prague Castle">Prague Castle</a>. The title of a High Duke was assumed by Bołeslaw IV. Władysław never returned to Poland. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Schloss_Altenburg_02.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Schloss_Altenburg_02.JPG/220px-Schloss_Altenburg_02.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Schloss_Altenburg_02.JPG/330px-Schloss_Altenburg_02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Schloss_Altenburg_02.JPG/440px-Schloss_Altenburg_02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Altenburg Castle</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exile">Exile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Exile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soon after his arrival in Bohemia, his brother-in-law King <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_of_Germany" title="Conrad III of Germany">Conrad III of Germany</a> offered him his hospitality. Władysław shortly after moved to Germany and paid tribute to King Conrad and asked for assistance in regaining the throne.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As King Conrad had also been able to reinstate Vladislaus of Bohemia shortly before, it initially appeared that Władysław would regain power over Poland very soon. The expedition against the Junior Dukes was launched in 1146, but due to flooding of the <a href="/wiki/Oder" title="Oder">Oder</a> river and the pressure on the German king by the margraves <a href="/wiki/Albert_the_Bear" title="Albert the Bear">Albert the Bear</a> and <a href="/wiki/Conrad,_Margrave_of_Meissen" title="Conrad, Margrave of Meissen">Conrad of Meissen</a>, who showed no interest in an armed conflict at the German eastern border, the campaign finally failed. </p><p>Władysław of course did not lose hope of changing his fate, but for now he had to accept the postponement of his return, particularly when Conrad III started the <a href="/wiki/Second_Crusade" title="Second Crusade">Second Crusade</a> with King <a href="/wiki/Louis_VII_of_France" title="Louis VII of France">Louis VII of France</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Land" title="Holy Land">Holy Land</a> the next year. During this time, the former High Duke administrated the <i><a href="/wiki/Kaiserpfalz" title="Kaiserpfalz">Kaiserpfalz</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Altenburg" title="Altenburg">Altenburg</a> and its dependencies in the Imperial <a href="/wiki/Pleissnerland" title="Pleissnerland">Pleissnerland</a>. Without waiting for German aid, Władysław and his wife Agnes went to the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Curia" title="Roman Curia">Roman Curia</a> and asked <a href="/wiki/Pope_Eugene_III" title="Pope Eugene III">Pope Eugene III</a> for help, but this attempt was also unsuccessful. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1152 King Conrad III died and was succeeded by his nephew <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Barbarossa" title="Frederick Barbarossa">Frederick Barbarossa</a>. With this, the hopes of Władysław of returning to Poland were reborn. Following the inducements of Władysław and Frederick's aunt Agnes of Babenberg, the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Holy Roman Emperor</a> launched a new expedition to Greater Poland in 1157. The campaign was a success, but unexpectedly Frederick Barbarossa did not restore Władysław to the Polish throne, after Bolesław IV apprehended at <a href="/wiki/Krzyszkowo" title="Krzyszkowo">Krzyszkowo</a> had to declare himself a vassal to the Emperor and was compelled to pay tribute to him. In compensation, the Emperor forced Bolesław IV to promise the restitution of Silesia to Władysław's sons <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_I_the_Tall" title="Bolesław I the Tall">Bolesław the Tall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mieszko_IV_Tanglefoot" title="Mieszko IV Tanglefoot">Mieszko IV Tanglefoot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFreed2016170_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFreed2016170-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At this time, it appears, Władysław knew that his battle for supremacy in Poland was finally lost. He remained in exile at Altenburg, where he died two years later. It was not until 1163 that Bolesław IV finally granted the Silesian province to Władysław's sons. </p><p>Apart from the question of an actual <a href="/wiki/Enfeoffment" class="mw-redirect" title="Enfeoffment">enfeoffment</a> of Władysław's sons by the emperor, a disruption between them and their Piast cousins had occurred. In the following centuries, Silesia was divided into as many as 17 separate <a href="/wiki/Duchies_of_Silesia" title="Duchies of Silesia">duchies</a> among their descendants and successors, who from the early 14th century onwards gradually became vassals of the Imperial <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bohemia" title="Kingdom of Bohemia">Kingdom of Bohemia</a>. By the 1335 <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trentschin" title="Treaty of Trentschin">Treaty of Trentschin</a> the Polish king <a href="/wiki/Casimir_III_the_Great" title="Casimir III the Great">Casimir III the Great</a> renounced all claims to the Silesian lands, which remained under the rule of the Silesian Piasts until the male line of the dynasty finally became extinct with the death of Duke <a href="/wiki/George_William,_Duke_of_Liegnitz" title="George William, Duke of Liegnitz">George William of Legnica</a> in 1675. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marriage_and_children">Marriage and children</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Marriage and children"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1125 Władysław married <a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Babenberg" title="Agnes of Babenberg">Agnes of Babenberg</a> (b. ca. 1108/1113 – d. at Altenburg, 24 January 1160/63), daughter of Margrave <a href="/wiki/Leopold_III,_Margrave_of_Austria" title="Leopold III, Margrave of Austria">Saint Leopold III of Austria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Waiblingen" title="Agnes of Waiblingen">Agnes of Germany</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerendUrbańczykWiszewski2013224_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerendUrbańczykWiszewski2013224-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWyrzykowska2016186_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWyrzykowska2016186-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who in turn was a daughter of <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Henry IV</a>. She was also the half-sister of King <a href="/wiki/Conrad_III_of_Germany" title="Conrad III of Germany">Conrad III of Germany</a>. </p><p>They had: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_I_the_Tall" title="Bolesław I the Tall">Bolesław I the Tall</a> (b. 1127 – d. 8 December 1201)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavies198264_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDavies198264-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_I_Tanglefoot" class="mw-redirect" title="Mieszko I Tanglefoot">Mieszko I Tanglefoot</a> (b. ca. 1130 – 16 May 1211)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavies198264_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDavies198264-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richeza_of_Poland,_Queen_of_Castile" title="Richeza of Poland, Queen of Castile">Richeza</a> (b. 1140 – d. 16 June 1185), married firstly in 1152 to <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_VII_of_Le%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfonso VII of León">Alfonso VII</a>, King of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Galicia" title="Kingdom of Galicia">Galicia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Castile" title="Kingdom of Castile">Castile</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Le%C3%B3n" title="Kingdom of León">León</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEReilly1998114_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEReilly1998114-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> secondly in 1162 to <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_II,_Count_of_Provence" title="Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Provence">Ramon Berenguer II</a>, Count of <a href="/wiki/Provence" title="Provence">Provence</a> and thirdly by 1167 to Count <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_III,_Count_of_Everstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert III, Count of Everstein (page does not exist)">Albert III</a> of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Everstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Everstein (page does not exist)">Everstein</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Spindleshanks" class="mw-redirect" title="Konrad Spindleshanks">Konrad Spindleshanks</a> (b. 1146/57 – d. 17 January 1190).</li> <li>Albert (d. young, ca. 1168).</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silesian_Piasts" title="Silesian Piasts">Silesian Piasts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Mauri" title="Carmen Mauri">Carmen Mauri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland_(966%E2%80%931385)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Poland (966–1385)">History of Poland (966–1385)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dukes_of_Silesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Dukes of Silesia">Dukes of Silesia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDavies198264-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavies198264_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavies198264_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDavies198264_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDavies1982">Davies 1982</a>, p. 64.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bund-der-vertriebenen-hessen.de/page_heimat_schlesien.html">In 1146 Wladislaw accepts imperial souverainty</a> (German)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFreed2016170-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFreed2016170_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFreed2016">Freed 2016</a>, p. 170.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBerendUrbańczykWiszewski2013224-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBerendUrbańczykWiszewski2013224_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBerendUrbańczykWiszewski2013">Berend, Urbańczyk & Wiszewski 2013</a>, p. 224.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWyrzykowska2016186-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWyrzykowska2016186_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWyrzykowska2016">Wyrzykowska 2016</a>, p. 186.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEReilly1998114-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEReilly1998114_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFReilly1998">Reilly 1998</a>, p. 114.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_the_Exile&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBerendUrbańczykWiszewski2013" class="citation book cs1">Berend, Nora; Urbańczyk, Przemysław; Wiszewski, Przemysław (2013). <i>Central Europe in the High Middle Ages: Bohemia, Hungary and Poland, c.900–c.1300</i>. Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Central+Europe+in+the+High+Middle+Ages%3A+Bohemia%2C+Hungary+and+Poland%2C+c.900%E2%80%93c.1300&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Berend&rft.aufirst=Nora&rft.au=Urba%C5%84czyk%2C+Przemys%C5%82aw&rft.au=Wiszewski%2C+Przemys%C5%82aw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW%C5%82adys%C5%82aw+II+the+Exile" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies1982" class="citation book cs1">Davies, Norman (1982). <i>God's Playground:A History of Poland</i>. Vol. I. Columbia University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=God%27s+Playground%3AA+History+of+Poland&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Norman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW%C5%82adys%C5%82aw+II+the+Exile" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreed2016" class="citation book cs1">Freed, John B. (2016). <i>Frederick Barbarossa: The Prince and the Myth</i>. Yale University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frederick+Barbarossa%3A+The+Prince+and+the+Myth&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.aulast=Freed&rft.aufirst=John+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW%C5%82adys%C5%82aw+II+the+Exile" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReilly1998" class="citation book cs1">Reilly, Bernard F. (1998). <i>The Kingdom of León-Castilla under King Alfonso VII, 1126–1157</i>. University of Pennsylvania Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Kingdom+of+Le%C3%B3n-Castilla+under+King+Alfonso+VII%2C+1126%E2%80%931157&rft.pub=University+of+Pennsylvania+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.aulast=Reilly&rft.aufirst=Bernard+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW%C5%82adys%C5%82aw+II+the+Exile" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWyrzykowska2016" class="citation book cs1">Wyrzykowska, Malgorzata (2016). "The Cult of Saints of the House of Habsburg in Silesian Baroque Art". In Bogade, Marco (ed.). <i>Transregionalität in Kult und Kultur: Bayern, Böhmen und Schlesien zur Zeit der Gegenreformation</i>. Bohlau Verlag Koln Weimar Wein.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Cult+of+Saints+of+the+House+of+Habsburg+in+Silesian+Baroque+Art&rft.btitle=Transregionalit%C3%A4t+in+Kult+und+Kultur%3A+Bayern%2C+B%C3%B6hmen+und+Schlesien+zur+Zeit+der+Gegenreformation&rft.pub=Bohlau+Verlag+Koln+Weimar+Wein&rft.date=2016&rft.aulast=Wyrzykowska&rft.aufirst=Malgorzata&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AW%C5%82adys%C5%82aw+II+the+Exile" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Władysław II the Exile </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/Piast_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Piast Dynasty">Piast Dynasty</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 1105</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 30 May 1159</span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_III_Wrymouth" title="Bolesław III Wrymouth">Bolesław III Wrymouth</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_monarchs" title="List of Polish monarchs">High Duke of Poland</a><br />Duke of Kraków </b><br />1138–1146 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_IV_the_Curly" title="Bolesław IV the Curly">Bolesław IV the Curly</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New creation</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Dukes_of_Silesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Dukes of Silesia">Duke of Silesia</a> </b><br />1138–1146 </td></tr></tbody></table> 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Monarchs_of_Poland" title="Template:Monarchs of Poland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Monarchs_of_Poland" title="Template talk:Monarchs of Poland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Monarchs_of_Poland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Monarchs of Poland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Monarchs_of_Poland756" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_monarchs" title="List of Polish monarchs">Monarchs of Poland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_monarchs#Legendary_rulers" title="List of Polish monarchs">Legendary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lech,_Czech,_and_Rus%27" class="mw-redirect" title="Lech, Czech, and Rus'">Lech I</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Krakus" title="Krakus">Krakus I</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Krakus_II" title="Krakus II">Krakus II</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lech_II" title="Lech II">Lech II</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Princess_Wanda" title="Princess Wanda">Wanda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leszko_I" title="Leszko I">Leszko I</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leszko_II" title="Leszko II">Leszko II</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leszko_III" title="Leszko III">Leszko III</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Popiel_I" title="Popiel I">Popiel I</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Popiel" title="Popiel">Popiel II</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cho%C5%9Bcisko" title="Chościsko">Chościsko</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piast_the_Wheelwright" title="Piast the Wheelwright">Piast the Wheelwright</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_monarchs#Semi-legendary_dukes_of_the_Polans_in_Greater_Poland" title="List of Polish monarchs">Proto-historic</a> (before 966)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siemowit" title="Siemowit">Siemowit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lestek" title="Lestek">Lestek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemomys%C5%82" title="Siemomysł">Siemomysł</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Piast_dynasty" title="Piast dynasty">Piast dynasty</a> (966–1138)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_I" title="Mieszko I">Mieszko I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_I_the_Brave" title="Bolesław I the Brave">Bolesław I the Brave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bezprym" title="Bezprym">Bezprym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_II_Lambert" title="Mieszko II Lambert">Mieszko II Lambert</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_the_Forgotten" title="Bolesław the Forgotten">Bolesław the Forgotten</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casimir_I_the_Restorer" title="Casimir I the Restorer">Casimir I the Restorer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_II_the_Bold" title="Bolesław II the Bold">Bolesław II the Bold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_I_Herman" title="Władysław I Herman">Władysław I Herman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zbigniew_of_Poland" title="Zbigniew of Poland">Zbigniew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_III_Wrymouth" title="Bolesław III Wrymouth">Bolesław III Wrymouth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland_during_the_Piast_dynasty#Fragmentation_of_the_realm_(1138–1320)" title="History of Poland during the Piast dynasty">Fragmentation<br />period</a> (1138–1320)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Seniorate_Province" title="Seniorate Province">Senior or Supreme Princes</a></b> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Władysław II the Exile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_IV_the_Curly" title="Bolesław IV the Curly">Bolesław IV the Curly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_III_of_Poland" title="Mieszko III of Poland">Mieszko III the Old</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casimir_II_the_Just" title="Casimir II the Just">Casimir II the Just</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leszek_the_White" class="mw-redirect" title="Leszek the White">Leszek the White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_III_Spindleshanks" title="Władysław III Spindleshanks">Władysław III Spindleshanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Odonic" title="Władysław Odonic">Władysław Odonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mieszko_IV_Tanglefoot" title="Mieszko IV Tanglefoot">Mieszko IV Tanglefoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konrad_I_of_Masovia" title="Konrad I of Masovia">Konrad I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_the_Bearded" title="Henry the Bearded">Henry the Bearded</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_the_Pious" title="Henry II the Pious">Henry II the Pious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_II_the_Horned" title="Bolesław II the Horned">Bolesław the Horned</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_V_the_Chaste" title="Bolesław V the Chaste">Bolesław V the Chaste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leszek_II_the_Black" title="Leszek II the Black">Leszek II the Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henryk_IV_Probus" class="mw-redirect" title="Henryk IV Probus">Henryk IV Probus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_II" title="Przemysł II">Przemysł II</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <ul><li><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Silesia" title="Duke of Silesia">Dukes of Silesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Greater_Poland#Dukes_of_Greater_Poland" title="Duchy of Greater Poland">Dukes of Greater Poland</a></li> <li><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%99ta_sandomierscy" class="extiw" title="pl:Książęta sandomierscy">Dukes of Little Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Masovia" title="Duke of Masovia">Dukes of Masovia</a></li> <li><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Kujaw" class="extiw" title="pl:Władcy Kujaw">Dukes of Kuyavia</a></li> <li><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%99ta_%C5%82%C4%99czyccy" class="extiw" title="pl:Książęta łęczyccy">Dukes of Sieradz-Łęczyca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pomeranian_duchies_and_dukes#Duchy_of_Pomerelia" title="List of Pomeranian duchies and dukes">Dukes of Gdańsk Pomerania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pomeranian_duchies_and_dukes#Duchy_of_Pomerania" title="List of Pomeranian duchies and dukes">Dukes of Pomerania</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/P%C5%99emyslid_dynasty" title="Přemyslid dynasty">Přemyslid dynasty</a> (1296–1306)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_II_of_Bohemia" title="Wenceslaus II of Bohemia">Wenceslaus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_III_of_Bohemia" title="Wenceslaus III of Bohemia">Wenceslaus III</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Restored <a href="/wiki/Piast_dynasty" title="Piast dynasty">Piast dynasty</a> (1320–1370)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_I_%C5%81okietek" title="Władysław I Łokietek">Władysław I Łokietek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casimir_III_the_Great" title="Casimir III the Great">Casimir III the Great</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Capetian_House_of_Anjou" title="Capetian House of Anjou">Capet-Anjou dynasty</a> (1370-1399)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_I_of_Hungary" title="Louis I of Hungary">Louis I the Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jadwiga_of_Poland" title="Jadwiga of Poland">Jadwiga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jagiellonian_dynasty" title="Jagiellonian dynasty">Jagiellonian dynasty</a> (1386–1572)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_II_Jagie%C5%82%C5%82o" title="Władysław II Jagiełło">Władysław II Jagiełło</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_III_of_Poland" title="Władysław III of Poland">Władysław III of Varna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casimir_IV_Jagiellon" title="Casimir IV Jagiellon">Casimir IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_I_Albert" title="John I Albert">John I Albert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Jagiellon" title="Alexander Jagiellon">Alexander I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismund_I_the_Old" title="Sigismund I the Old">Sigismund I the Old</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismund_II_Augustus" title="Sigismund II Augustus">Sigismund II Augustus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Royal_elections_in_Poland" title="Royal elections in Poland">Elective monarchy</a> (1572–1795)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_III_of_France" title="Henry III of France">Henry of Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Jagiellon" title="Anna Jagiellon">Anna Jagiellon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_B%C3%A1thory" title="Stephen Báthory">Stephen Báthory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismund_III_Vasa" title="Sigismund III Vasa">Sigismund III Vasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_IV_Vasa" title="Władysław IV Vasa">Władysław IV Vasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_II_Casimir_Vasa" title="John II Casimir Vasa">John II Casimir Vasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micha%C5%82_Korybut_Wi%C5%9Bniowiecki" title="Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki">Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_III_Sobieski" title="John III Sobieski">John III Sobieski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_II_the_Strong" title="Augustus II the Strong">Augustus II the Strong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Leszczy%C5%84ski" title="Stanisław Leszczyński">Stanisław I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_III_of_Poland" title="Augustus III of Poland">Augustus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_August_Poniatowski" title="Stanisław August Poniatowski">Stanisław August Poniatowski</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Warsaw" title="Duchy of Warsaw">Duchy of Warsaw</a> (1807–1815)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Augustus_I_of_Saxony" title="Frederick Augustus I of Saxony">Frederick Augustus I</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Romanov_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanov dynasty">Romanov dynasty</a> (1815–1917)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_I_of_Russia" title="Alexander I of Russia">Alexander II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_I_of_Russia" title="Nicholas I of Russia">Nicholas I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_II_of_Russia" title="Alexander II of Russia">Alexander III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_of_Russia" title="Alexander III of Russia">Alexander IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_II" title="Nicholas II">Nicholas II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1917%E2%80%931918)" title="Kingdom of Poland (1917–1918)">Kingdom of Poland (1917–1918)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regency_Council_(Poland)" title="Regency Council (Poland)">Regency Council</a> (transformed into <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Second Polish Republic</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding:0.4em 0.2em 0.2em; line-height:1.3em;"><div> <ul><li><i>Italics</i> indicates monarch of questioned historicity</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54051#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1746" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54051#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1746" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54051#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000403626586">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/18019297">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/187380/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpjhKTYRQY87GJwDYrcyd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118834029">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85260637">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb170296905">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb170296905">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=uk2013762692&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810548850605606">Poland</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810541585905606">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/117194">Vatican</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/118834029.html?language=en">Deutsche 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