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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lingua siriaca</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 87 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siries" title="Siries - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Siries" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة السريانية - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة السريانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ - aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="سيريانى - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيريانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_sir%C3%ADacu" title="Idioma siríacu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma siríacu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCryani_dili" title="Süryani dili - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Süryani dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="سوریانی دیلی - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سوریانی دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D3%99_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Сүриә теле - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сүриә теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сирийски език - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сирийски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="সিরীয় ভাষা - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিরীয় ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirieg" title="Sirieg - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sirieg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirja%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Sirjački jezik - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sirjački jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir%C3%ADac" title="Siríac - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Siríac" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زمانی سوریانی - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی سوریانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syr%C5%A1tina" title="Syrština - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Syrština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrieg" title="Syrieg - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Syrieg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrische_Sprache" title="Syrische Sprache - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Syrische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suryanki" title="Suryanki - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Suryanki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Συριακή γλώσσα - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συριακή γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_language" title="Syriac language - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Syriac language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siria_lingvo" title="Siria lingvo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Siria lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_sir%C3%ADaco" title="Idioma siríaco - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma siríaco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanas%C3%BC%C3%BCria_keel" title="Vanasüüria keel - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vanasüüria keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiriera" title="Asiriera - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Asiriera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زبان سریانی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان سریانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syyrian_kieli" title="Syyrian kieli - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Syyrian kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriaque" title="Syriaque - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Syriaque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrysk" title="Syrysk - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Syrysk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSiricis" title="An tSiricis - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSiricis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_sir%C3%ADaca" title="Lingua siríaca - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua siríaca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harshen_Siriyanci" title="Harshen Siriyanci - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Harshen Siriyanci" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="סורית - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סורית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="सीरियाई भाषा - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सीरियाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_bhasa" title="Syriac bhasa - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Syriac bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirski_jezik" title="Sirski jezik - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sirski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%ADr_nyelv" title="Szír nyelv - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szír nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Սիրիական լեզու - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիրիական լեզու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Suryani" title="Bahasa Suryani - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Suryani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siriaka" title="Siriaka - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Siriaka" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="シリア語 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シリア語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Suryani" title="Bahasa Suryani - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Suryani" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="시리아어 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시리아어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_suryan%C3%AE" title="Zimanê suryanî - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê suryanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Сирия кыв - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Сирия кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Сирия тили - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сирия тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Syriaca" title="Lingua Syriaca - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Syriaca" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir%C5%B3_kalba" title="Sirų kalba - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sirų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%ABrie%C5%A1u_valoda" title="Sīriešu valoda - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sīriešu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_siriaka" title="Fiteny siriaka - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny siriaka" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Syriac" title="Reo Syriac - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Syriac" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сириски јазик - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сириски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="സുറിയാനി - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സുറിയാനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Suryani" title="Bahasa Suryani - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Suryani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سریانی - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سریانی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrisch" title="Syrisch - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Syrisch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gammalsyrisk" title="Gammalsyrisk - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gammalsyrisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gammelsyrisk" title="Gammelsyrisk - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gammelsyrisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸੀਰੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੀਰੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_syryjski" title="Język syryjski - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język syryjski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_sir%C3%ACaca" title="Lenga sirìaca - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga sirìaca" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="سریانی بولی - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سریانی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="سرياني ژبه - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سرياني ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_sir%C3%ADaca" title="Língua siríaca - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua siríaca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_siriac%C4%83" title="Limba siriacă - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba siriacă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Сирийский язык - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сирийский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirijski_jezik" title="Sirijski jezik - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sirijski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_language" title="Syriac language - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Syriac language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BDr%C4%8Dina" title="Sýrčina - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sýrčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سریانی - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سریانی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Sirščina - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sirščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chisiriya" title="Chisiriya - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chisiriya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сиријски језик - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сиријски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriska" title="Syriska - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Syriska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="சிரியாக் மொழி - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிரியாக் மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони сурёнӣ - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони сурёнӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="ภาษาซีรีแอก - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาซีรีแอก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCr%C3%BDany_dili" title="Sürýany dili - turcomanno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sürýany dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Siriako" title="Wikang Siriako - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Siriako" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCryanice" title="Süryanice - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Süryanice" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="سۇريانىي تىلى - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇريانىي تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Сирійська мова - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сирійська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سریانی زبان - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سریانی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suryoniy_tili" title="Suryoniy tili - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Suryoniy tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Syriac" title="Tiếng Syriac - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Syriac" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="叙利亚语 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="叙利亚语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="敘利亞語 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="敘利亞語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i dati principali della lingua" style="width:300px"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:yellow">Siriaco<br /><span class="sinottico_sottotitolo">ܣܘܪܝܝܐ (<i>Suryāyā</i>)</span></th></tr><tr><th>Parlato in</th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Armenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armenia (bandiera)"><img alt="Armenia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Azerbaigian (bandiera)"><img alt="Azerbaigian (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Azerbaigian" title="Azerbaigian">Azerbaigian</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Georgia (bandiera)"><img alt="Georgia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Iran (bandiera)"><img alt="Iran (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Iraq.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Iraq (bandiera)"><img alt="Iraq (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Lebanon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Libano (bandiera)"><img alt="Libano (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Libano" title="Libano">Libano</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Israele (bandiera)"><img alt="Israele (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/20px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/30px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/40px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Israele" title="Israele">Israele</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Siria (bandiera)"><img alt="Siria (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Turchia (bandiera)"><img alt="Turchia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia">Turchia</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:yellow">Locutori</th></tr><tr><th>Totale</th><td>774.770 </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:yellow">Altre informazioni</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Scrittura" title="Scrittura">Scrittura</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_siriaco" title="Alfabeto siriaco">alfabeto siriaco</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:yellow">Tassonomia</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Famiglia_linguistica" title="Famiglia linguistica">Filogenesi</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Lingue_afro-asiatiche" title="Lingue afro-asiatiche">Lingue afro-asiatiche</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Lingue_semitiche" title="Lingue semitiche">Semitiche</a><br />  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_semitiche_centrali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingue semitiche centrali (la pagina non esiste)">Semitiche centrali</a><br />   Semitico nordoccidentale<br />    <a href="/wiki/Lingua_aramaica" title="Lingua aramaica">Aramaico</a><br />     Aramaico orientale<br />      <b>Siriaco</b> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:yellow">Statuto ufficiale</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Lingua_ufficiale" title="Lingua ufficiale">Ufficiale</a> in</th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Iraq.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Iraq (bandiera)"><img alt="Iraq (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> (nelle aree dove le <a href="/wiki/Assiri_(gruppo_etnico)" title="Assiri (gruppo etnico)">popolazioni assire</a> formano una maggioranza) </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:yellow">Codici di classificazione</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th><td><code>syc</code> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td><code class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/syc">syc</a></code> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></th><td><code class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/clas1252">clas1252</a></code> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Lingua/man" title="Template:Lingua/man"><span title="Manuale del template Lingua">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Il <b>siriaco</b> (in <a class="mw-selflink selflink">siriaco</a> <span dir="ltr" lang="syr">ܣܘܪܝܝܐ</span>, <i>Suryāyā</i>) è una <a href="/wiki/Lingue_semitiche" title="Lingue semitiche">lingua semitica</a> appartenente al gruppo dell'<a href="/wiki/Lingua_aramaica" title="Lingua aramaica">aramaico</a> orientale, che è stata tra il <a href="/wiki/II_secolo" title="II secolo">II secolo</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/VIII_secolo" title="VIII secolo">VIII secolo</a> tra le più parlate nel <a href="/wiki/Vicino_Oriente" title="Vicino Oriente">Vicino Oriente</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Letteratura_siriaca" title="Letteratura siriaca">Letteratura siriaca</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Anticamente l'area della <a href="/wiki/Mezzaluna_Fertile" title="Mezzaluna Fertile">Mezzaluna Fertile</a> era abitata prevalentemente da popolazioni di lingua aramaica. Nell'area si scontrarono due potenze militari: i <a href="/wiki/Civilt%C3%A0_romana" title="Civiltà romana">romani</a> e i <a href="/wiki/Persiani" title="Persiani">persiani</a>. Con il declino della dominazione romana sulla <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> (<a href="/wiki/III_secolo" title="III secolo">III secolo</a>), cessò anche l'influenza della <a href="/wiki/Cultura_ellenistica" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultura ellenistica">cultura ellenistica</a>. Le lingue locali ebbero modo di svilupparsi e di giungere al livello di lingua letteraria. Tra esse ebbe particolare fortuna il siriaco. Nacque come dialetto dell'aramaico orientale a <a href="/wiki/Edessa_(Mesopotamia)" title="Edessa (Mesopotamia)">Edessa</a> e si diffuse nelle regioni confinanti della Mesopotamia. Nei primi secoli dell'<a href="/wiki/Era_volgare" title="Era volgare">era volgare</a> Edessa fu al centro di un regno indipendente, in cui il <a href="/wiki/Cristianesimo_siriaco" title="Cristianesimo siriaco">cristianesimo</a> divenne la religione maggioritaria. Grazie alla diffusione della Chiesa edessena, il siriaco poté affermarsi come lingua e produsse una vastissima letteratura, a partire dal <a href="/wiki/II_secolo_d.C." class="mw-redirect" title="II secolo d.C.">II secolo d.C.</a> fino al <a href="/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo">XIII secolo</a><sup id="cite_ref-EI_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il consolidamento definitivo della lingua avvenne nel <a href="/wiki/IV_secolo" title="IV secolo">IV secolo</a>, epoca in cui fu composta la <i><a href="/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta">Peshitta</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p> Contrariamente a un luogo comune, <a href="/wiki/Ges%C3%B9" title="Gesù">Gesù</a> non può avere parlato questa lingua. Tantomeno erano in siriaco le Sue parole dalla Croce: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139517313">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione{margin-bottom:.5em;font-size:95%;padding-left:2.4em;padding-right:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia{display:flex;gap:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia>div{width:0;flex:1 1 0}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-footer{padding:0 1.2em 0 0;margin:0}</style></p><div class="itwiki-template-citazione"> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione-singola"> <p>«Eloì, Eloì, lemà sabactàni?» </p> </div><p class="itwiki-template-citazione-footer">(<small>"Dio mio, Dio mio, perché Mi hai abbandonato?"</small>)</p></div><p> in quanto Gesù parlava il <a href="/wiki/Aramaico_parlato_da_Ges%C3%B9" title="Aramaico parlato da Gesù">galileo</a>, che è un dialetto aramaico occidentale; mentre il siriaco è una lingua basata sul dialetto di Edessa che è un dialetto aramaico orientale. Inoltre la lingua letteraria siriaca fu codificata successivamente all'epoca di Gesù; e in funzione di un ambito culturale già cristianizzato. Naturalmente si tratta di due varietà distinte ma sempre di aramaico, quindi imparentate. </p><p>Diventò lingua veicolare del cristianesimo in tutta l'<a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> fino al <a href="/wiki/Malabar" title="Malabar">Malabar</a> (regione dell'<a href="/wiki/India_meridionale" title="India meridionale">India meridionale</a>) e fino ai confini della <a href="/wiki/Cina" title="Cina">Cina</a>, nonché mezzo di comunicazione e di scambi culturali fra <a href="/wiki/Armeni" title="Armeni">armeni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arabi" title="Arabi">arabi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Persiani" title="Persiani">persiani</a>. </p><p>Entrato in crisi a partire dalla <a href="/wiki/Conquista_islamica_della_Siria" title="Conquista islamica della Siria">conquista islamica della Siria</a>, ma soprattutto in seguito alle <a href="/wiki/Invasioni_mongole_della_Siria" title="Invasioni mongole della Siria">invasioni mongole della Siria</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ilkhanato" title="Ilkhanato">Ilkhanato</a>), e con la graduale <a href="/wiki/Conversione_all%27Islam" title="Conversione all'Islam">conversione all'Islam</a> e <a href="/wiki/Arabizzazione" title="Arabizzazione">arabizzazione</a> linguistica della maggior parte della popolazione delle regioni interessate l'uso della lingua letteraria siriaca classica si ridusse notevolmente a partire dal <a href="/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo">XIII secolo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vocabolario_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vocabolario-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oggi alcuni dialetti moderni derivati dal siriaco antico, come la <a href="/wiki/Lingua_neo-aramaica_assira" title="Lingua neo-aramaica assira">lingua neo-aramaica assira</a>, sono ancora parlati, e in parte scritti anche per scopi letterari, in alcune località della <a href="/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia">Turchia</a> sud-orientale (regione di <a href="/wiki/Tur_Abdin" title="Tur Abdin">Tur Abdin</a>), della <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a>, dell'<a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> e dell'<a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> occidentale (intorno al <a href="/wiki/Lago_di_Urmia" title="Lago di Urmia">lago di Urmia</a>). Il siriaco classico è ancora usato soprattutto per l'uso liturgico dei <a href="/wiki/Cristianesimo_siriaco" title="Cristianesimo siriaco">cristiani aramaici</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EI_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scrittura">Scrittura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Scrittura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Scrittura"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_siriaco" title="Alfabeto siriaco">Alfabeto siriaco</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Manuscrito_en_arameo_siriaco_estrangela.Final_del_s.V_de_n.e..jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Manuscrito_en_arameo_siriaco_estrangela.Final_del_s.V_de_n.e..jpg/220px-Manuscrito_en_arameo_siriaco_estrangela.Final_del_s.V_de_n.e..jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Manuscrito_en_arameo_siriaco_estrangela.Final_del_s.V_de_n.e..jpg/330px-Manuscrito_en_arameo_siriaco_estrangela.Final_del_s.V_de_n.e..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Manuscrito_en_arameo_siriaco_estrangela.Final_del_s.V_de_n.e..jpg/440px-Manuscrito_en_arameo_siriaco_estrangela.Final_del_s.V_de_n.e..jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="645" /></a><figcaption>Manoscritto siriaco del <a href="/wiki/V_secolo" title="V secolo">V secolo</a> nella variante dell'alfabeto denominata <i>estrànghelo</i></figcaption></figure> <p>In siriaco si scrive da destra a sinistra e la maggior parte delle lettere si connettono alla seguente. Esistono diversi stili in questa scrittura. I principali sono: la <i>estrangela</i>, la più antica e diffusa; lo stile <i>giacobita</i> o <i>serto</i> (occidentale); e quello <i>nestoriano</i> (orientale). Questi tre stili si differenziano anche nel tratteggio delle consonanti ma soprattutto per la scrittura delle vocali. Nello stile estrangela i segni vocalici sono per lo più omessi; nella scrittura giacobita le vocali sono indicate con <a href="/wiki/Segno_diacritico" title="Segno diacritico">segni diacritici</a>; nel nestoriano si indicano con una combinazione delle lettere <i>waw</i> e <i>yud</i> usate come <a href="/wiki/Matres_lectionis" class="mw-redirect" title="Matres lectionis">matres lectionis</a>, e di punti posti sopra o sotto le lettere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-EI-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-EI_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-EI_1-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFEI">Treccani</a></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i>Le antiche chiese orientali: storia e letteratura</i>, di Paolo Siniscalco, Michel van Esbroeck (p. 179).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vocabolario-3"><a href="#cite_ref-vocabolario_3-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFTreccani_siriaco">Vocabolario Treccani</a></cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Syriac_Sert%C3%A2_book_script.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Syriac_Sert%C3%A2_book_script.jpg/220px-Syriac_Sert%C3%A2_book_script.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Syriac_Sert%C3%A2_book_script.jpg/330px-Syriac_Sert%C3%A2_book_script.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Syriac_Sert%C3%A2_book_script.jpg/440px-Syriac_Sert%C3%A2_book_script.jpg 2x" data-file-width="991" data-file-height="748" /></a><figcaption>Manoscritto siriaco dell'<a href="/wiki/XI_secolo" title="XI secolo">XI secolo</a> nella variante dell'alfabeto denominata <i>serto</i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SyriacJohn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/SyriacJohn.svg/220px-SyriacJohn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/SyriacJohn.svg/330px-SyriacJohn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/SyriacJohn.svg/440px-SyriacJohn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1230" data-file-height="410" /></a><figcaption>L'inizio del Vangelo di Giovanni nelle tre varianti dell'alfabeto</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Massimo_Pazzini" title="Massimo Pazzini">Massimo Pazzini</a>, <i>Grammatica siriaca</i>, Franciscan Printing Press, Gerusalemme</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massimo_Pazzini" title="Massimo Pazzini">Massimo Pazzini</a>, <i>Lessico concordanziale del Nuovo Testamento siriaco</i>, Edizioni Terra Santa, Milano</li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Steven C. Hallam, <span style="font-style:italic;">Basics of Classical Syriac</span>, Grand Rapids, Zondervan, 2016, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-310-52786-2" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-310-52786-2">978-0-310-52786-2</a>.</cite></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Kiraz" title="George Kiraz">George Anton Kiraz</a>, <i>The Syriac Primer. Reading, Writing, Vocabulary and Grammar</i>, JSOT Manuals 5, JSOT Press - Sheffield Academic Press, Sheffield 1985</li> <li>Wheeler M. Thackston, <i>Introduction to Syriac</i>, <a href="/wiki/Ibex_(casa_editrice)" title="Ibex (casa editrice)">Ibex</a>, Bethesda 1999</li> <li>M.H. Goshen-Gottstein, <i>A Syriac-English Glossary</i>, Otto Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 1970</li> <li>J.F. Cookley, <i>Robinson's Paradigms in Syriac Grammar</i>, 6th ed., Oxford University Press, Oxford 2013</li> <li>Theodore H. Robinson, <i>Paradigms and Exercises in Syriac Grammar</i>, 4th ed. revised by L.H. Brockington, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1962</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_N%C3%B6ldeke" title="Theodor Nöldeke">Theodor Nöldeke</a>, <i>Compendious Syriac Grammar</i>, varie edizioni</li> <li>R. Köbert, <i>Vocabularium Syriacum</i>, Pontificium Institutum Biblicum, Roma 1956</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_siriaco" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/siriaco"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sirìaco</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – <a href="/wiki/Vocabolario_Treccani" title="Vocabolario Treccani">Vocabolario Treccani</a> on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. <small>URL consultato il 7 ottobre 2014</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEI_siri" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/siri_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">SIRI</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Enciclopedia Italiana</a></span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana, 1936. <small>URL consultato il 6 ottobre 2014</small>.</cite></li> <li>Vincenzo Ruggieri SJ, Massimo Bernabò, Emanuela Braida, Marco Pavan (edd.) <i>The Syriac Manuscripts of Tur ‘Abdin in the Fondo Grünwald</i>, Orientalia Christiana & Valore Italiano, Roma 2017, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788897789475" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-97789-47-5</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r119427926">.mw-parser-output .responsive-columns{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:-20px}.mw-parser-output .responsive-columns>div{flex:1 1;margin:0 20px 20px 0}</style><div class="responsive-columns" style=""> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_aramaico" title="Alfabeto aramaico">Alfabeto aramaico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiesa_d%27Oriente" title="Chiesa d'Oriente">Chiesa d'Oriente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiesa_assira_d%27Oriente" title="Chiesa assira d'Oriente">Chiesa assira d'Oriente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiesa_cattolica_caldea" title="Chiesa cattolica caldea">Chiesa cattolica caldea</a></li></ul> </div> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chiesa_ortodossa_siriaca" title="Chiesa ortodossa siriaca">Chiesa ortodossa siriaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rito_caldeo" title="Rito caldeo">Rito caldeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siri_(gruppo_etnico)" title="Siri (gruppo etnico)">Siri (gruppo etnico)</a></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Syriac language"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syriac_language?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syriac_language?uselang=it">siriaco</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFVocabolario_Treccani" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/siriaco"><span style="font-style:italic;">sirìaco</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Vocabolario_Treccani" title="Vocabolario Treccani">Vocabolario Treccani</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33538#P5844" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Syriac-language"><span style="font-style:italic;">Syriac language</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33538#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEncyclopædia_Iranica" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/syriac-language-parent"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lingua siriaca</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Iranica" title="Encyclopædia Iranica">Encyclopædia Iranica</a></span>, Ehsan Yarshater Center, Columbia University.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33538#P3021" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEthnologue" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/syc"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lingua siriaca</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Ethnologue: Languages of the World</span>, <a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33538#P1627" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170921083416/http://www.clubsyriaque.org/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Club Dei Giovani Siriaci Cattolici (in Inglese e Francese)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">clubsyriaque.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 27 ottobre 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.clubsyriaque.org/">url originale</abbr> il 21 settembre 2017)</small>.</cite></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.academia.edu/27766400/Leshono_Suryoyo_-_Die_traditionelle_Aussprache_des_Westsyrischen_-_The_traditional_pronunciation_of_Western_Syriac">https://www.academia.edu/27766400/Leshono_Suryoyo_-_Die_traditionelle_Aussprache_des_Westsyrischen_-_The_traditional_pronunciation_of_Western_Syriac</a></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.assyrianlanguages.org/sureth/list.php?initial=root"><span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario siriaco-francese e siriaco-inglese con motore di ricerca interno</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Sureth Directory</span>. <small>URL consultato il 29 luglio 2020</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20200729195544/https://www.assyrianlanguages.org/sureth/list.php?initial=root">archiviato</a> il 29 luglio 2020)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=656">656</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85131708">sh85131708</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4120349-5">4120349-5</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Spagna" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Spagna">BNE</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX538168">XX538168</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX538168">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11980141c">cb11980141c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11980141c">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007556051405171">987007556051405171</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571219">00571219</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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data-file-height="140" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Filosofia" title="Portale:Filosofia">Portale Filosofia</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Letteratura"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Letteratura" title="Portale:Letteratura">Portale Letteratura</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal128-kanagram.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Linguistica"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal128-kanagram.svg/25px-Crystal128-kanagram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal128-kanagram.svg/38px-Crystal128-kanagram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal128-kanagram.svg/50px-Crystal128-kanagram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Linguistica" title="Portale:Linguistica">Portale Linguistica</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 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width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&oldid=141377009">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lingua_siriaca&oldid=141377009</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Lingua_siriaca" title="Categoria:Lingua siriaca">Lingua siriaca</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie nascoste: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P5844_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P5844 letta da Wikidata">P5844 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P1417_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P1417 letta da Wikidata">P1417 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P3021_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P3021 letta da Wikidata">P3021 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P1627_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P1627 letta da Wikidata">P1627 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_Thesaurus_BNCF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF">Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_LCCN" title="Categoria:Voci con codice LCCN">Voci con codice LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_BNE" title="Categoria:Voci con codice BNE">Voci con codice BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_BNF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice BNF">Voci con codice BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a 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