CINXE.COM

Rugby a 15 - Wikipedia, le encyclopedia libere

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ia" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Rugby a 15 - Wikipedia, le encyclopedia libere</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )iawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januario","februario","martio","april","maio","junio","julio","augusto","septembre","octobre","novembre","decembre"],"wgRequestId":"b65e5f95-5dda-4eec-b652-c1ecd9ef3aed","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Rugby_a_15","wgTitle":"Rugby a 15","wgCurRevisionId":673230,"wgRevisionId":673230,"wgArticleId":17904,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","Articulos con audio","Rugby"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ia","wgPageContentLanguage":"ia","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Rugby_a_15","wgRelevantArticleId":17904,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":1}}}, "wgStableRevisionId":458625,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ia","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ia"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5849","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles": "ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.tmh.player","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming", "ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ia&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ia&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ia&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg/1200px-Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="721"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg/800px-Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="481"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg/640px-Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="384"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Rugby a 15 - Wikipedia, le encyclopedia libere"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ia.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_a_15"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificar" href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ia)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ia.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_a_15"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ia"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Syndication Atom de Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Modificationes_recente&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Rugby_a_15 rootpage-Rugby_a_15 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Saltar al contento</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">celar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal" title="Visitar le pagina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principal</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_del_communitate" title="A proposito del projecto, que tu pote facer, ubi trovar cosas"><span>Portal del communitate</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Actualitates" title="Informationes de fundo a proposito de eventos actual"><span>Actualitates</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modificationes_recente" title="Le lista de modificationes recente in le wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modificationes recente</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatori" title="Visitar un pagina qualcunque [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Pagina aleatori</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Le solutiones de vostre problemas"><span>Adjuta</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Le encyclopedia libere" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ia.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Recerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cercar in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Recerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cercar in Wikipedia" aria-label="Cercar in Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cercar in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Recerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cercar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Instrumentos personal"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparentia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Cambiar le dimension, latitude e color del litteras" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparentia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparentia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=ia.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ia" class=""><span>Donationes</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Crear_conto&amp;returnto=Rugby+a+15" title="Tu es incoragiate a crear un conto e aperir session; totevia, non es obligatori" class=""><span>Crear conto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Aperir_session&amp;returnto=Rugby+a+15" title="Nos recommenda que tu te authentica, ma non es obligatori. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aperir session</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus optiones" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumentos personal" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumentos personal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Menu del usator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=ia.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ia"><span>Donationes</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribuer</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Crear_conto&amp;returnto=Rugby+a+15" title="Tu es incoragiate a crear un conto e aperir session; totevia, non es obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear conto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Aperir_session&amp;returnto=Rugby+a+15" title="Nos recommenda que tu te authentica, ma non es obligatori. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aperir session</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paginas pro redactores sin session aperte <a href="/wiki/Adjuta:Introduction" aria-label="Leger plus sur le modification"><span>leger plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mi_discussion" title="Discussion sur le modificationes facite desde iste adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contento" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contento</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">celar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Initio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traditiones_e_cultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditiones_e_cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Traditiones e cultura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditiones_e_cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referentias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referentias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referentias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referentias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contento" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commutar le tabula de contento" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commutar le tabula de contento</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rugby a 15</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Leger un articulo in un altere lingua. Disponibile in 65 linguas." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articulo eminente"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby" title="Rugby (in afrikaans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rugby" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hr%C5%8Dcburhgesamnunge_plega" title="Hrōcburhgesamnunge plega (in Old English)" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hrōcburhgesamnunge plega" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%BA%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="اتحاد الرغبي (in arabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اتحاد الرغبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%89" title="اتحاد الرجبى (in Egyptian Arabic)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اتحاد الرجبى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="راگبی بیرلیگی (in South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="راگبی بیرلیگی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B1%D1%96-15" title="Рэгбі-15 (in bielorusso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рэгбі-15" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8" title="রাগবি ইউনিয়ন (in bengalese)" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাগবি ইউনিয়ন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugbi_a_15" title="Rugbi a 15 (in catalano)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rugbi a 15" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rygbi%27r_undeb" title="Rygbi&#039;r undeb (in gallese)" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rygbi&#039;r undeb" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in danese)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articulo eminente"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_Union" title="Rugby Union (in germano)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rugby Union" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B9_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Ράγκμπι γιούνιον (in greco)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ράγκμπι γιούνιον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in anglese)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugbeo_15" title="Rugbeo 15 (in esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rugbeo 15" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in espaniol)" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espaniol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamabosteko_errugbi" title="Hamabosteko errugbi (in basco)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hamabosteko errugbi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DB%B1%DB%B5_%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87" title="راگبی ۱۵ نفره (in persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راگبی ۱۵ نفره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in finnese)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_%C3%A0_XV" title="Rugby à XV (in francese)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rugby à XV" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unyrugby" title="Unyrugby (in frison occidental)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Unyrugby" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aonadh_Rugbaidh" title="Aonadh Rugbaidh (in gaelico scotese)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Aonadh Rugbaidh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scotese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8" title="रग्बी यूनियन (in hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रग्बी यूनियन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in Fiji Hindi)" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in croato)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%A2%D5%AB_15" title="Ռեգբի 15 (in armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռեգբի 15" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_rugbi" title="Uni rugbi (in indonesiano)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Uni rugbi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_a_15" title="Rugby a 15 (in italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rugby a 15" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B0%E3%83%93%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A6%E3%83%8B%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3" title="ラグビーユニオン (in japonese)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラグビーユニオン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regbi" title="Regbi (in Kara-Kalpak)" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Regbi" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9F%AD%EB%B9%84_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%96%B8" title="럭비 유니언 (in coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="럭비 유니언" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yek%C3%AEtiya_Ragb%C3%AE" title="Yekîtiya Ragbî (in kurdo)" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Yekîtiya Ragbî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harpastum_XV" title="Harpastum XV (in latino)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Harpastum XV" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_Union" title="Rugby Union (in luxemburgese)" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Rugby Union" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in limburgese)" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8" title="रग्बी युनियन (in marathi)" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रग्बी युनियन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesatuan_ragbi" title="Kesatuan ragbi (in malay)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kesatuan ragbi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in nederlandese)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in norvegiano bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiano bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugbi_de_XV" title="Rugbi de XV (in occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rugbi de XV" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A8" title="ਰਗਬੀ ਯੂਨੀਅਨ (in punjabi)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਗਬੀ ਯੂਨੀਅਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in polonese)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="رگبی یونین (in Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رگبی یونین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in portugese)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articulo eminente"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Регби (in russo)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Регби" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in scotese)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scotese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in serbocroate)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragby_(Rugby_Union)" title="Ragby (Rugby Union) (in slovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ragby (Rugby Union)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Рагби јунион (in serbo)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рагби јунион" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugbi_union" title="Rugbi union (in sundanese)" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Rugbi union" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union (in svedese)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rugby union" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Регби (in tajiko)" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Регби" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajiko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="รักบี้ยูเนียน (in thai)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รักบี้ยูเนียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragbi_birli%C4%9Fi" title="Ragbi birliği (in turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ragbi birliği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B1%D1%96-15" title="Регбі-15 (in ukrainiano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Регбі-15" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="رگبی یونین (in urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رگبی یونین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_a_15" title="Rugby a 15 (in venetiano)" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Rugby a 15" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3ng_b%E1%BA%A7u_d%E1%BB%A5c_li%C3%AAn_hi%E1%BB%87p" title="Bóng bầu dục liên hiệp (in vietnamese)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bóng bầu dục liên hiệp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83" title="橄榄球 (in wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="橄榄球" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibhola_yombhoxo" title="Ibhola yombhoxo (in xhosa)" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ibhola yombhoxo" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83" title="橄欖球 (in chinese)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="橄欖球" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/La-g%C3%BA-bih_li%C3%A2n-ha%CC%8Dp" title="La-gú-bih liân-ha̍p (in Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="La-gú-bih liân-ha̍p" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%BC%8F%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83" title="聯合式欖球 (in cantonese)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聯合式欖球" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbhoxo" title="Umbhoxo (in zulu)" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umbhoxo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5849#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar ligamines a altere linguas" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar ligamines</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatios de nomines"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rugby_a_15" title="Vider le pagina de contento [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Articulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussion:Rugby_a_15&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussiones a proposito del pagina de contento (pagina non existe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">interlingua</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Representationes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;stable=1"><span>Leger</span></a></li><li id="ca-current" class="collapsible selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;stable=0&amp;redirect=no" title="Vider iste pagina con le modificationes pendente [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificationes pendente</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modificar iste pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=edit" title="Modificar le codice fonte de iste pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=history" title="Versiones anterior de iste pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vider historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Instrumentos pro paginas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumentos" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumentos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Instrumentos</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">celar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus optiones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actiones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;stable=1"><span>Leger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-current" class="collapsible selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;stable=0&amp;redirect=no"><span>Modificationes pendente</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modificar iste pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=edit" title="Modificar le codice fonte de iste pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=history"><span>Vider historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Referentias_a_iste_pagina/Rugby_a_15" title="Lista de tote le paginas wiki con ligamines a iste pagina [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Paginas ligate a iste</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modificationes_recente_ligate/Rugby_a_15" rel="nofollow" title="Modificationes recente in le paginas al quales iste pagina contine ligamines [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modificationes ligate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ia" title="Incargar files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Incargar file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Paginas_special" title="Lista de tote le paginas special [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginas special</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;oldid=673230" title="Ligamine permanente a iste version de iste pagina"><span>Ligamine permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=info" title="Plus information sur iste pagina"><span>Information sur le pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citation&amp;page=Rugby_a_15&amp;id=673230&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information sur como citar iste pagina"><span>Citar iste pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fia.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRugby_a_15"><span>Obtener URL accurtate</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fia.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRugby_a_15"><span>Discargar codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Rugby+a+15"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Discargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;printable=yes" title="Version imprimibile de iste pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version pro imprimer</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altere projectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Rugby_union" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5849" title="Ligamine a un elemento in le repositorio de datos connectite [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Instrumentos pro paginas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparentia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparentia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">celar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--pending"></span><b>Pendente</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia, le encyclopedia libere</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Stato del version del pagina</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">Le modificationes pendente es presentate in iste pagina</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Clauder" onclick="document.getElementById(&quot;mw-fr-revision-details&quot;).style.display = &quot;none&quot;;" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">Il ha <a class="external text" href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;oldid=458625&amp;diff=cur">10 modificationes</a> in iste version que <a href="/wiki/Adjuta:Validation_de_paginas" class="mw-redirect" title="Adjuta:Validation de paginas">attende revision</a>. Le <a class="external text" href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;stable=1">version stabile</a> ha essite <a class="external text" href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Registro&amp;type=review&amp;page=Rugby_a_15">revidite</a> le <i>27 novembre 2012</i>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ia" dir="ltr"><table width="320px" class="infobox"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center; font-size: larger"> <th>Rugby a 15 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>instantia de: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2312410" class="extiw" title="d:Q2312410">sports discipline</a><abbr title="Article is not yet available in this wiki.">[*]</abbr> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>subclasse de: <a href="/wiki/Rugby" title="Rugby">Rugby</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg/300px-Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg/450px-Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg/600px-Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3674" data-file-height="2207" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> <p><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>data de creation: 1823 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Commons: <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rugby_union" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rugby union">Rugby union</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rugby a 15</b> o <b>rugby union</b> es le codice le plus popular e ben cognite de <a href="/wiki/Rugby" title="Rugby">rugby</a>; illo es sovente appellate simplemente <b>rugby</b> [rág-bi]. Illo es organisate officialmente in 115 paises. Rugby es un sport «full contact» jocate per duo equipas de dece-cinque jocatores qui disputa possession de un ballon oval que pote esser jocate sia per le mano sia per le pede. Le objectivo del joco es ganiar plus de punctos que le altere equipa per marcar essayos (tries) o goals. </p><p>Le plus alte competition international de rugby es le <a href="/wiki/Cuppa_del_Mundo_de_Rugby" title="Cuppa del Mundo de Rugby">Cuppa del Mundo de Rugby</a>, que ha loco tote le quatro annos depois 1987. Le Cuppa del Mundo de 2007 attraheva 2&#160;240&#160;000 spectatores e 4,2 milliardos de telespectatores.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Altere competitiones international importante son le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Torneo_del_Sex_Nationes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Torneo del Sex Nationes (pagina non existe)">Torneo del Sex Nationes</a> (hemispherio nord: <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Galles" title="Galles">Galles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Scotia" title="Scotia">Scotia</a>) e illo del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tri_Nations&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tri Nations (pagina non existe)">Tri Nations</a> (hemispherio sud: <a href="/wiki/Africa_del_Sud" title="Africa del Sud">Africa del Sud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Nove_Zelanda" title="Nove Zelanda">Nove Zelanda</a>—le participation de <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> es anticipate in 2012). Le <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Rugby_Board&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Rugby Board (pagina non existe)">International Rugby Board</a> governa le joco depois su establimento in 1886 e publica le regulos de rugby a 15 e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rugby a 7 (pagina non existe)">rugby a 7</a>. </p><p>Equipas domestic disputa un grande quantitate de torneos professional o amateur. Le plus importante son, in le hemispherio nord, le Cuppa de Europa, le Aviva Premiership (in <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a>), le Top 14 (in <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>) e le Magners League (inter <a href="/wiki/Galles" title="Galles">Galles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scotia" title="Scotia">Scotia</a> e recentemente <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>); e in le hemispherio sud, le Super 14, le Currie Cup (in <a href="/wiki/Africa_del_Sud" title="Africa del Sud">Africa del Sud</a>) e le ITM Cup (in <a href="/wiki/Nove_Zelanda" title="Nove Zelanda">Nove Zelanda</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modificar section: Description" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Description"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On joca rugby al exterior sur un campo platte, normalmente coperte de herba, longe de 100 metros e large de 70 metros. Le linea del duo goals es surmontate de palos de goal in le forma de un littera H. </p><p>Un jocator pote marcar un essayo (o <i>try</i> [trái]) pro su equipa per currer trans le linea de goal e poner le ballon sur le gazon. Un essayo vale 5 punctos e es sempre secute per un opportunitate de marcar un conversion (o transformation, 2 punctos) per un colpo de pede facente passar le ballon inter le palos de goal. In altere situationes (le penalitate o ben le <i>drop</i> [dróp]), un colpo de pede al goal vale 3 punctos. Un penalitate (tiro al goal) es un colpo de pede placiate que es accordate a un equipa in caso de un infraction importante per su concurrentes. </p><p>Pro facer avantiar le ballon, un jocator pote currer con illo, avantiar lo de un colpo de pede, o passar lo a un altere jocator. Tote le passas legal in rugby debe esser a retro o al latere; passar le ballon avante es un infraction importante. Il es equalmente prohibite perder le ballon avante o disviar lo avante; iste infraction es denominate un <i>knock-on</i> [nó-kon]. </p><p>Un jocator qui curre con le ballon pote esser prendite in un <i>tackle</i> [té-kel] per un opponente. Un vice prendite, le jocator debe relaxar le ballon, normalmente al favor de su proprie equipa, cuje jocatores forma alora un postura protective denominate le <i>ruck</i> [rák]. Si le ballon es transferite securmente a un altere jocator, le ruck fini, le ballon es le plus sovente passate, e joco normal continua. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rugby_union_scrummage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Rugby_union_scrummage.jpg/220px-Rugby_union_scrummage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Rugby_union_scrummage.jpg/330px-Rugby_union_scrummage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Rugby_union_scrummage.jpg/440px-Rugby_union_scrummage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Introduction del ballon in un scrum.</figcaption></figure> <p>Un <i>scrum</i> [skrám] es un formation de jocatores, octo contra octo, qui se confronta durante que possession del ballon a lor pedes es securisate. Le participantes in le scrum essaya de avantiar le scrum in sensos inverse al mesme tempore; un del equipas essaya anque de securisar possession del ballon, relaxate a lor pedes, e de traducer lo a un jocator stante post le scrum. Iste jocator pote dunque avantiar lo como ille vole, e joco normal continua. </p><p>A vices, pro evitar un tackle e avantiar le ballon, un equipa elige formar un <i>maul</i> [mól], un formation in qual plure jocatores protege le ballon e essaya de avantiar lo insimul, generalmente contra un massa de plure opponentes. Iste tactica, difficile a executar, pote esser multo effective proxime al linea del goal. </p><p>Quando le ballon depassa le confinios del area de joco (le «lineas de tocco»), un equipa es accordate le ballon per un alineamento (o <i>line-out</i> [lái-naut]). In iste procedura, plure jocatores del duo equipas sta facie a facie e essaya de attrappar le ballon in lor manos quando illo es jectate in lor direction. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modificar section: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Historia"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rugby_School_850.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rugby_School_850.jpg/220px-Rugby_School_850.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rugby_School_850.jpg/330px-Rugby_School_850.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rugby_School_850.jpg/440px-Rugby_School_850.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="503" /></a><figcaption>Rugby School in Anglaterra.</figcaption></figure> <p>Como le altere varietates de rugby, rugby a 15 tene su origines in le typo de <a href="/wiki/Football" title="Football">football</a> que on jocava a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_School&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rugby School (pagina non existe)">Rugby School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a>) in le prime medietate del <a href="/wiki/Seculo_19" title="Seculo 19">seculo 19</a>. Le regulos del joco esseva scripte pro le prime vice in 1845 per unes studientes. Le regulos esseva ancora fluide, e on non distingueva clarmente rugby de altere formas de football. Le secession de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackheath_F.C.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackheath F.C. (pagina non existe)">Blackheath Football Club</a> ex le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Football_Assocation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Football Assocation (pagina non existe)">Football Assocation</a> in 1863 crystallisava iste ruptura, e in 1871 Blackheath e altere equipas formava le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_Football_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rugby Football Union (pagina non existe)">Rugby Football Union</a>. Le RFU es ancora le corpore national pro rugby in Anglaterra. </p><p>Usque 1995, rugby a 15 esseva strictemente non professional; jocatores esseva prohibite a reciper pagamentos pro jocar. Iste politica habeva essite un del principal causas del schismo inter rugby a 15 e rugby a 13. Le ex-studientes aristocratic del scholas private anglese, qui dominava alora le institutiones del sport, proponeva tenacemente amateurismo in rugby. Totevia, inter le obreros del nord de Anglaterra, multe jocatores sin fortuna voleva prosequer un carriera professional in rugby. Dunque, in 1895 le liga nord-anglese se separava del Rugby Football Union e comenciava le evolution independente de rugby a 13. </p><p>Un altere schismo con rugby habeva loco in America del Nord. Plure universitates <a href="/wiki/Statos_Unite" class="mw-redirect" title="Statos Unite">statounitese</a> e canadian, habente jocate rugby depois 1871, elaborava modificationes major al regulos inter 1880 e '83.<sup id="cite_ref-PFRA2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PFRA2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Iste cambiamentos inaugurava le disveloppamento de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Football_american&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Football american (pagina non existe)">football american</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Football_canadian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Football canadian (pagina non existe)">football canadian</a>, que resta sports multo popular in lor paises respective ben que rugby sia relativemente mal cognite la. </p><p>Le origines de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Football_australian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Football australian (pagina non existe)">football a regulos australian</a> son discutate. <a href="/wiki/Rugby" title="Rugby">Rugby</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> football gaelic (<i>caid</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> e un sport aboriginal (<i>marn grook</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> poteva totos influentiar o inspirar iste sport australian organisate in 1859. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Traditiones_e_cultura">Traditiones e cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modificar section: Traditiones e cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Traditiones e cultura"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le profilo sociologic de rugby a 15 e a 13 in <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a> e <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> continua generalmente a reflecter lor origines social: in iste paises, rugby a 15 es le sport de un élite educate in scholas private, rugby a 13 illo de milieux proletari. Nonobstante, in altere paises rugby a 15 es vermente un fortia popular. Illo es le passion national de <a href="/wiki/Galles" title="Galles">Galles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nove_Zelanda" title="Nove Zelanda">Nove Zelanda</a> e varie archipelagos pacific (como <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a>, le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Insulas_Cook&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Insulas Cook (pagina non existe)">Insulas Cook</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Niue&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Niue (pagina non existe)">Niue</a> o le <a href="/wiki/Insulas_Salomon" title="Insulas Salomon">Insulas Salomon</a>). Altere bastiones de appoio popular pro rugby a 15 existe, pro exemplo in le sud de <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>, le Borders <a href="/wiki/Scotia" title="Scotia">scote</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limerick" class="mw-disambig" title="Limerick">Limerick</a> in <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cornuallia" title="Cornuallia">Cornuallia</a> e le west del Anglaterra, <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Britannic" title="Columbia Britannic">Columbia Britannic</a> in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> e le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincia_de_Tucum%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincia de Tucumán (pagina non existe)">Provincia de Tucumán</a> in <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> del nord, etc. In <a href="/wiki/Africa_del_Sud" title="Africa del Sud">Africa del Sud</a> e <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>, rugby a 15 es le passion collective del population blanc e mesticio, ma minus popular a presso del population african; iste differentation racial diminue gradualmente depois 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ultra le paises supra, le popularitate del joco es anque assatis grande in <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(pais)" title="Georgia (pais)">Georgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> (rivales est-europee), <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japon</a> e <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a>. Il ha traditiones durabile in rugby, ben que como sport del minoritate, in <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgica" title="Belgica">Belgica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Republica_Chec" title="Republica Chec">Republica Chec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud">Corea del Sud</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Costa_de_Ebore" title="Costa de Ebore">Costa de Ebore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Espania" title="Espania">Espania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" class="mw-redirect" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marocco" title="Marocco">Marocco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moldova" class="mw-redirect" title="Moldova">Moldova</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Paises_Basse" class="mw-redirect" title="Paises Basse">Paises Basse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Papua_Nove_Guinea" title="Papua Nove Guinea">Papua Nove Guinea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Statos_Unite" class="mw-redirect" title="Statos Unite">Statos Unite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:All_Blacks_Haka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/All_Blacks_Haka.jpg/400px-All_Blacks_Haka.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/All_Blacks_Haka.jpg/600px-All_Blacks_Haka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/All_Blacks_Haka.jpg/800px-All_Blacks_Haka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="313" /></a><figcaption>Haka del All Blacks ante un match contra Francia le 18 de novembro 2006.</figcaption></figure> <p>Un del traditiones de rugby le plus famose se disveloppava a presso del equipas pacific, a saper le <i>haka</i>. Le haka es originalmente un typo de dansa martial <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C4%81ori&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Māori (pagina non existe)">māori</a> performate como defia al rival. Energic e menaciante, illo esseva popularisate per le equipa neozelandese in le prime annos del <a href="/wiki/Seculo_20" title="Seculo 20">seculo 20</a> e performate regularmente in competitiones international de rugby depois 1987. In altere archipelagos pacific, «dansas» similabile esseva adoptate in responsa al haka neozelandese; istos son le <i>cibi</i> de <a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a>, le <i>sipi tau</i> de <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a> e le <i>siva tau</i> de <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a>. Equalmente impressive son altere traditiones national como le canto collective de <i>Sosban Fach</i>, <i>Myfanwy</i> e hymnos <a href="/wiki/Methodismo" title="Methodismo">methodista</a> per fans <a href="/wiki/Galles" title="Galles">gallese</a>, de <i>Swing Low, Sweet Chariot</i> per le <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">angleses</a> o de <i>La Marseillaise</i> per le <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">franceses</a>. </p><p>Le cultura de rugby se distingue per su disciplina e magnanimitate. Jocatores essaya generalmente de comportar se como bon sportsmen e gentlemen. On disputa multo rarmente le decisiones del arbitro. Il es quasi incognite finger un torto o injuria. Malgrado le violentia relative del joco, damnar deliberatemente un altere jocator non es tolerate per le arbitro ni per altere jocatores. Post un match, il es traditional que le equipa a domo invita su adversarios a biber insimul bira o altere liquores; iste tradition, appellate le «tertie medietate», contribue a ablandar resentimentos o passiones egoista que pote eventuar del concurrentia.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A presso del fans, le cultura de hooliganismo effectivemente non existe. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referentias">Referentias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modificar section: Referentias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Referentias"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lequipe.fr/Rugby/breves2008/20080218_191437Dev.html">Record de spectateurs</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110522203655/http://www.lequipe.fr/Rugby/breves2008/20080218_191437Dev.html">Archived</a> 2011-05-22 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (pagina non existe)">Wayback Machine</a>. Recuperate le 31 de julio 2010. <span style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-weight: bold">(francese)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PFRA2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PFRA2_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100929152206/http://profootballresearchers.org/Articles/Camp_And_Followers.pdf">Camp and His Followers: American Football 1876–1889</a>.&#32;<i>The Journey to Camp: The Origins of American Football to 1889</i>.&#32;Professional Football Researchers Association.&#32;Archivo del <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.profootballresearchers.org/Articles/Camp_And_Followers.pdf">original</a> create le 2010-09-29.&#32;Recuperate le 26 de januario 2010. <span style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-weight: bold">(anglese)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100413174038/http://www.colonialrugby.com.au/tasmania.htm">Rugby in the Colony of Tasmania</a>.&#32;Sean Fagan - ColonialRugby.com.au.&#32;Archivo del <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.colonialrugby.com.au/tasmania.htm">original</a> create le 2010-04-13.&#32;Recuperate le 2 de augusto 2010. <span style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-weight: bold">(anglese)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">B. W. O'Dwyer, March 1989, "The Shaping of Victorian Rules Football", <i>Victorian Historical Journal,</i> v.60, no.1. <span style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-weight: bold">(anglese)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Martin Flanagan, <i>The Call.</i> St. Leonards, Allen &amp; Unwin, 1998, p. 8 Martin Flanagan, 'Sport and Culture'. <span style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-weight: bold">(anglese)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gregory M de Moore. Victoria University. from Football Fever. Crossing Boundaries. Maribyrnong Press, 2005. <span style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-weight: bold">(anglese)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://actu.orange.fr/articles/dossier/Le-rugby-prend-ses-marques-parmi-les-Sud-Africains-noirs.html">Le rugby prend ses marques parmi les Sud-Africains noirs</a>.&#32;Orange.fr.&#32;Recuperate le 2 de augusto 2010. <span style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-weight: bold">(francese)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sansot (2005), p. 94. <span style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-weight: bold">(francese)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div style="position:absolute;right:45px;top:10px"><div style="position: relative; height: 20px; width: 20px; overflow: hidden;"><div style="position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; font-size: 100px; height: 20px; width: 20px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 100px; z-index: 3;"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Ia-Rugby_a_15.ogg" class="internal" title="Ia-Rugby a 15.ogg">___</a></div><div style="position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 2;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Speaker_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Media:Ia-Rugby a 15.ogg"><img alt="Media:Ia-Rugby a 15.ogg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/20px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/30px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/40px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div></div></div> <div style="width: 50%; margin: .5cm 0; padding: .25cm; border: 1px solid grey; clear: both"><div style="float: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Speaker_Icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/30px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/45px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/60px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div><div class="plainlinks" style="margin-left: 1.2cm; text-align: justify"><b>Iste articulo in forma parlate</b><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="848" data-mwtitle="Ia-Rugby_a_15.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Ia-Rugby_a_15.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Ia-Rugby_a_15.ogg/Ia-Rugby_a_15.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span><br /><small><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Ia-Rugby_a_15.ogg" class="internal" title="Ia-Rugby a 15.ogg">Discargar</a> · <a href="/wiki/File:Ia-Rugby_a_15.ogg" title="File:Ia-Rugby a 15.ogg">A proposito de iste file</a> · <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articulos_con_audio" title="Categoria:Articulos con audio">Altere articulos parlate</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Audio" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Audio">Adjuta</a></small></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐874f78f45‐99v99 Cached time: 20241216114341 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.191 seconds Real time usage: 0.343 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 893/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7262/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2501/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4936/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.039/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1715540/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 187.436 1 -total 62.66% 117.449 1 Patrono:Infobox/articulo/generic 30.09% 56.399 1 Patrono:Reflist 11.38% 21.333 1 Patrono:PAGENAMEBASE 10.43% 19.541 1 Patrono:Webarchive 6.38% 11.965 3 Patrono:Fr 5.14% 9.641 2 Patrono:Lingua 4.77% 8.933 3 Patrono:Cite_web 3.79% 7.109 1 Patrono:Audio 2.48% 4.645 5 Patrono:En --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key iawiki:pcache:17904:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241216114341 and revision id 673230. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtenite de “<a dir="ltr" href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;oldid=673230">https://ia.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;oldid=673230</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorias" title="Special:Categorias">Categorias</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categoria:Webarchive_template_wayback_links&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoria:Webarchive template wayback links (pagina non existe)">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articulos_con_audio" title="Categoria:Articulos con audio">Articulos con audio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Rugby" title="Categoria:Rugby">Rugby</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Iste pagina esseva modificate le plus recentemente le 9 augusto 2024 a 15:42.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le texto es disponibile sub le <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">licentia Creative Commons Attribution-CompartiSimile</a>; additional conditiones pote esser in vigor. Vide <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Conditiones de uso</a> pro detalios.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politica de confidentialitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:A_proposito">A proposito de Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Declaration_general_de_non-responsabilitate">Declaration de non-responsabilitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codice de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Programmatores</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ia.wikipedia.org">Statisticas</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaration sur cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ia.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rugby_a_15&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.canary-79db579f88-5j544","wgBackendResponseTime":139,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.191","walltime":"0.343","ppvisitednodes":{"value":893,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":7262,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2501,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":4936,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 187.436 1 -total"," 62.66% 117.449 1 Patrono:Infobox/articulo/generic"," 30.09% 56.399 1 Patrono:Reflist"," 11.38% 21.333 1 Patrono:PAGENAMEBASE"," 10.43% 19.541 1 Patrono:Webarchive"," 6.38% 11.965 3 Patrono:Fr"," 5.14% 9.641 2 Patrono:Lingua"," 4.77% 8.933 3 Patrono:Cite_web"," 3.79% 7.109 1 Patrono:Audio"," 2.48% 4.645 5 Patrono:En"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.039","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1715540,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-874f78f45-99v99","timestamp":"20241216114341","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Rugby a 15","url":"https:\/\/ia.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rugby_a_15","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5849","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5849","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributores al projectos de Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-07-31T21:28:24Z","dateModified":"2024-08-09T15:42:33Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a9\/Dragons_vs_Leinster_welsh_try_Celtic_League_9_may_2008.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10