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Venesuela - Vikipediya
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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz" class=""><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Venesuela" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi." class=""><span>Hisob yaratish</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Venesuela" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Kirish</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Shaxsiy uskunalar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Foydalanuvchi menyusi" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz"><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Venesuela" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hisob yaratish</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Venesuela" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Kirish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chiqishni amalga oshirgan tahrirchilar uchun sahifalar <a href="/wiki/Yordam:Mundarija" aria-label="Tahrirlash haqida batafsil maʼlumot"><span>batafsil maʼlumot</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyContributions" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar roʻyxati [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Qoʻshilgan hissa</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyTalk" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar munozarasi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mundarija" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mundarija</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirish</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Davlat_tuzumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Davlat tuzumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tabiati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tabiati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tabiati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tabiati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aholisi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aholisi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Aholisi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aholisi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarixi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarixi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tarixi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarixi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Siyosiy_partiyalari_va_kasaba_uyushmalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siyosiy_partiyalari_va_kasaba_uyushmalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Siyosiy partiyalari va kasaba uyushmalari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Siyosiy_partiyalari_va_kasaba_uyushmalari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xoʻjaligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xoʻjaligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Xoʻjaligi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sanoati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sanoati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sanoati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sanoati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qishloq_xoʻjaligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qishloq_xoʻjaligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Qishloq xoʻjaligi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qishloq_xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transporti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transporti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Transporti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transporti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tibbiy_xizmati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tibbiy_xizmati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Tibbiy xizmati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tibbiy_xizmati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maorifi,_ilmny_va_madanvy-maʼrifiy_muassasalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maorifi,_ilmny_va_madanvy-maʼrifiy_muassasalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Maorifi, ilmny va madanvy-maʼrifiy muassasalari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maorifi,_ilmny_va_madanvy-maʼrifiy_muassasalari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matbuoti,_radioeshittirish_va_telekoʻrsatuvi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matbuoti,_radioeshittirish_va_telekoʻrsatuvi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Matbuoti, radioeshittirish va telekoʻrsatuvi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matbuoti,_radioeshittirish_va_telekoʻrsatuvi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adabiyoti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adabiyoti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Adabiyoti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adabiyoti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Meʼmorligi_va_tasviriy_sanʼati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Meʼmorligi_va_tasviriy_sanʼati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Meʼmorligi va tasviriy sanʼati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Meʼmorligi_va_tasviriy_sanʼati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teatri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teatri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Teatri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teatri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kinosi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kinosi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Kinosi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kinosi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Manbalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mundarija" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Venesuela</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 269 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-269" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">269 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуела – abxaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Венесуела" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abxaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A8n%C3%A8zu%C3%A8la" title="Vènèzuèla – achin" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Vènèzuèla" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D" title="Венесуэлэ – adigey" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Венесуэлэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigey" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – nemis (Shveytsariya)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemis (Shveytsariya)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%AC%E1%8A%94%E1%8B%9D%E1%8B%8C%E1%88%8B" title="ቬኔዝዌላ – amxar" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቬኔዝዌላ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amxar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feneswela" title="Feneswela – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Feneswela" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="वेनेजुएला – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="वेनेजुएला" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="فنزويلا – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فنزويلا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%92%DC%A2%DC%99%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%90" title="ܒܢܙܘܝܠܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܒܢܙܘܝܠܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="ڤينيزويلا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ڤينيزويلا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="ڤينيزويلا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ڤينيزويلا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="वेनेज़ुएला – avadxi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="वेनेज़ुएला" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Win%C3%AFxwila" title="Winïxwila – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Winïxwila" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A7" title="ونزوئلا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ونزوئلا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – boshqird" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="boshqird" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9n%C3%A9zu%C3%A9la" title="Vénézuéla – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Vénézuéla" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesoela" title="Venesoela – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Venesoela" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benesuela" title="Benesuela – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Benesuela" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Вэнэсуэла – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вэнэсуэла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9n%C3%A9su%C3%A8la" title="Bénésuèla – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Bénésuèla" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венецуела – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Венецуела" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="वेनेजुएला – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="वेनेजुएला" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veneswela" title="Veneswela – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Veneswela" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="ভেনেজুয়েলা – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভেনেজুয়েলা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9F%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="ཝེ་ནེ་ཟུའེ་ལ། – tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཝེ་ནེ་ཟུའེ་ལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="ভেনেজুয়েলা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ভেনেজুয়েলা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venecuela" title="Venecuela – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Venecuela" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D" title="Венесуэлэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Венесуэлэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vene%C3%A7uela" title="Veneçuela – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Veneçuela" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – sebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%AA%E1%8F%81%E1%8F%91%E1%8F%AA%E1%8E%B3" title="ᏪᏁᏑᏪᎳ – cheroki" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏪᏁᏑᏪᎳ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cheroki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%84%D8%A7" title="ڤێنیزوێلا – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤێنیزوێلا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – korsikan" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenezuelsk%C3%B4" title="Wenezuelskô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Wenezuelskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feneswela" title="Feneswela – valliy" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Feneswela" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valliy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – quyi sorb" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="quyi sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="भेनेजुयला – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="भेनेजुयला" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%88%DE%AC%DE%82%DE%AC%DE%92%DE%AA%DE%87%DE%AD%DE%8D%DE%A7" title="ވެނެޒުއޭލާ – divexi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ވެނެޒުއޭލާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divexi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – eve" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="eve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B1" title="Βενεζουέλα – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βενεζουέλα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venes%C3%BCela" title="Venesüela – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Venesüela" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelo" title="Venezuelo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Venezuelo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vene%C3%A7uela" title="Veneçuela – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Veneçuela" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A7" title="ونزوئلا – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ونزوئلا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenesuwela" title="Wenesuwela – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Wenesuwela" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – farercha" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farercha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelat%C3%B2" title="Venezuelatò – fon" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Venezuelatò" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="fon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A8n%C3%A8%C3%A7u%C3%A8la" title="Vènèçuèla – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Vènèçuèla" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weenesuela" title="Weenesuela – shimoliy friz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Weenesuela" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="shimoliy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – friul" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenezu%C3%ABla" title="Fenezuëla – g‘arbiy friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fenezuëla" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="g‘arbiy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veinis%C3%A9ala" title="Veiniséala – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Veiniséala" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9n%C3%A9zw%C3%A9la" title="Vénézwéla – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Vénézwéla" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%27_Bheiniseala" title="A' Bheiniseala – shotland-gel" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="A' Bheiniseala" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="shotland-gel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesu%C3%A9la" title="Venesuéla – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Venesuéla" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="व्हेनेझुएला – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="व्हेनेझुएला" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9D%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE" title="વેનેઝુએલા – gujarot" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વેનેઝુએલા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarot" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenesuweera" title="Wenesuweera – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Wenesuweera" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Veneswaaley" title="Yn Veneswaaley – men" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Veneswaaley" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="men" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – xausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="xausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenekola" title="Wenekola – gavaycha" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Wenekola" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="gavaycha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%94" title="ונצואלה – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ונצואלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="वेनेज़ुएला – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वेनेज़ुएला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – yuqori sorb" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="yuqori sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezwela" title="Venezwela – gaityan" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Venezwela" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="gaityan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1" title="Վենեսուելա – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վենեսուելա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1" title="Վենեզուելա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Վենեզուելա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venes%C3%BAela" title="Venesúela – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Venesúela" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%8D%E3%82%BA%E3%82%A8%E3%83%A9" title="ベネズエラ – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベネズエラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venizuela" title="Venizuela – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Venizuela" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/benesuel" title="benesuel – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="benesuel" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – yavan" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="yavan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="ვენესუელა – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვენესუელა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – kabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8D" title="Венесуелэ – kabardin" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Венесуелэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenezuyeelaa" title="Fenezuyeelaa – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Fenezuyeelaa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezwela" title="Venezwela – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Venezwela" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beneswela" title="Beneswela – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Beneswela" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6" title="វេណេស៊ុយអេឡា – xmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វេណេស៊ុយអេឡា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="xmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE" title="ವೆನೆಜುವೆಲಾ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವೆನೆಜುವೆಲಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%84%A4%EC%88%98%EC%97%98%EB%9D%BC" title="베네수엘라 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베네수엘라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – qorachoy-bolqor" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="qorachoy-bolqor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%8E%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%97%DB%8C%D9%90%D9%84%D8%A7" title="وینَزوٗیِلا – kashmircha" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="وینَزوٗیِلا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmircha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veneswela" title="Veneswela – korn" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Veneswela" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venetiola" title="Venetiola – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Venetiola" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – lyuksemburgcha" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lyuksemburgcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – lezgin" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezwela" title="Venezwela – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Venezwela" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2" title="ປະເທດເວເນຊຸເອລາ – laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດເວເນຊຸເອລາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venecuela" title="Venecuela – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Venecuela" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venecu%C4%93la" title="Venecuēla – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Venecuēla" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – madur" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="भेनेजुएला – maythili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भेनेजुएला" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maythili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Вэнэзуэла – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Вэнэзуэла" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezoela" title="Venezoela – malagasiy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Venezoela" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weneh%C5%ABera" title="Wenehūera – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Wenehūera" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венецуела – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Венецуела" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B2" title="വെനസ്വേല – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വെനസ്വേല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Венесуэл – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Венесуэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%9A%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%93%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯚꯦꯅꯦꯓꯨꯑꯦꯂꯥ – manipur" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯚꯦꯅꯦꯓꯨꯑꯦꯂꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="व्हेनेझुएला – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="व्हेनेझुएला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vene%C5%BCwela" title="Veneżwela – maltiy" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Veneżwela" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benezuela" title="Benezuela – miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Benezuela" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%87%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဗင်နီဇွဲလားနိုင်ငံ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဗင်နီဇွဲလားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A7" title="ونزوئلا – mozandaron" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ونزوئلا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mozandaron" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – quyi nemis" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="quyi nemis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – quyi sakson" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="quyi sakson" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="भेनेजुएला – nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भेनेजुएला" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="भेनेजुएला – nevar" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="भेनेजुएला" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9n%C3%A9zu%C3%A9la" title="Vénézuéla – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Vénézuéla" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – shimoliy soto" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="shimoliy soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1%C5%82k%C3%A1%C3%A1%CA%BC_Bighan_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Táłkááʼ Bighan Dineʼé Bikéyah – navaxo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Táłkááʼ Bighan Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vene%C3%A7u%C3%A8la" title="Veneçuèla – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Veneçuèla" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezu%E2%80%99eelaa" title="Venezu’eelaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Venezu’eelaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%C3%A6" title="Венесуэлæ – osetin" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Венесуэлæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਵੈਨੇਜ਼ੁਐਲਾ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵੈਨੇਜ਼ੁਐਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benesuela" title="Benesuela – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Benesuela" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – papiyamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiyamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="वेनेज्वेला – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="वेनेज्वेला" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenezuela" title="Wenezuela – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Wenezuela" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenezuela" title="Wenezuela – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wenezuela" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venessuela" title="Venessuela – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Venessuela" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="وینزویلا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وینزویلا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%90%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84%D8%A7" title="وېنزوېلا – pushtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="وېنزوېلا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pushtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winisuyla" title="Winisuyla – kechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Winisuyla" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="yaxshi maqola"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5c%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венеcуела – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Венеcуела" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuwela" title="Venezuwela – kinyaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Venezuwela" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="वेनेजुयेला – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="वेनेजुयेला" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – saxa" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="saxa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱮᱡᱩᱭᱮᱞᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱮᱡᱩᱭᱮᱞᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – sardin" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezzuela" title="Venezzuela – sitsiliya" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Venezzuela" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiliya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – shotland" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="shotland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="وينيزويلا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وينيزويلا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – shimoliy saam" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="shimoliy saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%80%BD%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဝႄႇၼေႇၸွႆးလႃး – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဝႄႇၼေႇၸွႆးလႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="වෙනිසියුලාව – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වෙනිසියුලාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – inari-saam" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari-saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanansuwela" title="Fanansuwela – somalicha" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Fanansuwela" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalicha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венецуела – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Венецуела" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venswelikondre" title="Venswelikondre – sranan-tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Venswelikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan-tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9n%C3%A9zu%C3%A9la" title="Vénézuéla – sundan" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Vénézuéla" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wynezuela" title="Wynezuela – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wynezuela" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE" title="வெனிசுவேலா – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெனிசுவேலா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE" title="వెనుజ్వేలా – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వెనుజ్వేలా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="ประเทศเวเนซุเอลา – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเวเนซุเอลา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%AC%E1%8A%94%E1%8B%9D%E1%8B%8C%E1%88%8B" title="ቬኔዝዌላ – tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ቬኔዝዌላ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wenesuela" title="Wenesuela – turkman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Wenesuela" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuela" title="Venesuela – tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Venesuela" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuwela" title="Venesuwela – tok-piksin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Venesuwela" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok-piksin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Венесуэла" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8B%DB%90%D9%86%DB%90%D8%B3%DB%87%D8%A6%DB%90%D9%84%D8%A7" title="ۋېنېسۇئېلا – uyg‘ur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ۋېنېسۇئېلا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyg‘ur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуела – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Венесуела" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="وینیزویلا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وینیزویلا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesue%C5%82a" title="Venesueła – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Venesueła" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesuel" title="Venesuel – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Venesuel" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venesol%C3%A4n" title="Venesolän – volapyuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Venesolän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezwela" title="Venezwela – vallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Venezwela" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benesuwela" title="Benesuwela – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Benesuwela" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委内瑞拉 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="委内瑞拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="ვენესუელა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვენესუელა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%A2" title="ווענעזועלע – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ווענעזועלע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenesuela" title="Fenesuela – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Fenesuela" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veijneisuilah" title="Veijneisuilah – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Veijneisuilah" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A3%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴼⵉⵏⵣⵡⵉⵍⵍⴰ – tamazigxt" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴼⵉⵏⵣⵡⵉⵍⵍⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazigxt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="委內瑞拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="委內瑞拉" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="委內瑞拉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Venezuela" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q717#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Venesuela" title="Sahifani ko‘rish [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqola</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:Venesuela" rel="discussion" title="Sahifa matni borasida munozara [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Til variantini oʻzgartirish" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">lotin/кирилл</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-uz mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&variant=uz" lang="uz" hreflang="uz"><span>lotin/кирилл</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-uz-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&variant=uz-latn" lang="uz-Latn" hreflang="uz-Latn"><span>lotin</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-uz-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&variant=uz-cyrl" lang="uz-Cyrl" hreflang="uz-Cyrl"><span>кирилл</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Koʻrinishlar<!--Views-->"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Venesuela"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=history" title="Bu sahifaning oʻzgarishlar tarixi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asboblar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asboblar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asboblar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Amallar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Venesuela"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=history"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umumiy </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:WhatLinksHere/Venesuela" title="Ushbu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalar roʻyxati [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Bu yerga ishoratlar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChangesLinked/Venesuela" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalardagi yangi oʻzgarishlar [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Bogʻliq oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:SpecialPages" title="Maxsus sahifalar ro‘yxati [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Maxsus sahifalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&oldid=5121638" title="Sahifaning ushbu versiyasiga doimiy ishorat"><span>Doimiy havola</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=info" title="Bu sahifa haqida koʻproq maʼlumot"><span>Sahifa haqida maʼlumot</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CiteThisPage&page=Venesuela&id=5121638&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Sahifadan matn parchasi ajratish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVenesuela"><span>Qisqartirilgan URL-manzilni olish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVenesuela"><span>QR-kodni yuklab olish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nashr/eksport qilish </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Venesuela&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF sifatida yuklash</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Ushbu sahifaning bosma uchun versiyasi [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bosma uchun versiya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Boshqa loyihalarda </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Venezuela" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiombor</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q717" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikimaʼlumotlar bandi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Qiyofa</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2451273">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-sarlavha,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-belgi,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-full-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-pastki{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .bilgiquti-belgi,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .bilgiquti-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .bilgiquti-full-matn{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .bilgiquti-belgi,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .bilgiquti-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .bilgiquti-full-matn{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .bilgiquti-sarlavha{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .bilgiquti-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .bilgiquti-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style> <table class="infobox ib-country vcard" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="fn org country-name">Venesuela Bolivar Respublikasi</div><div class="ib-country-names">República Bolivariana de Venezuela </div></th></tr> <tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Flag_of_Venezuela.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Venesuela bayrogʻi"><img alt="Venesuela bayrogʻi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/125px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/188px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/250px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/Venesuela_bayrog%CA%BBi" title="Venesuela bayrogʻi">Bayroq</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Coat_of_arms_of_Venezuela.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gerb of Venesuela"><img alt="Gerb of Venesuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Coat_of_arms_of_Venezuela.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Coat_of_arms_of_Venezuela.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Coat_of_arms_of_Venezuela.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="558" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela_gerbi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venesuela gerbi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Gerb</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_shiorlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar shiorlari roʻyxati">Shior</a>: </b><i>Dios y Federación</i></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="anthem" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Madhiya" title="Madhiya">Madhiya</a>:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela_Davlat_Madhiyasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venesuela Davlat Madhiyasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Gloria al Bravo Pueblo</a> <br /> (Glory to the Brave Nation)</td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Venezuela_in_its_region.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Venesuela"><img alt="Location of Venesuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Venezuela_in_its_region.svg/250px-Venezuela_in_its_region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Venezuela_in_its_region.svg/375px-Venezuela_in_its_region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Venezuela_in_its_region.svg/500px-Venezuela_in_its_region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="882" data-file-height="496" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_poytaxtlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlat poytaxtlari roʻyxati">Poytaxt</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas">Karakas</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_tili" title="Davlat tili">Rasmiy til(lar)</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Ispan_tili" title="Ispan tili">Ispancha</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Amaldagi_davlat_va_hukumat_rahbarlari" title="Amaldagi davlat va hukumat rahbarlari">Hukumat</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Prezidentlik_Respublika" class="mw-redirect" title="Prezidentlik Respublika">Prezidentlik Respublika</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela_yetakchilari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venesuela yetakchilari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Prezident</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolas_Maduro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolas Maduro (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Nicolas Maduro</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;">Mustaqillik (<a href="/wiki/Ispaniya" title="Ispaniya">Ispaniyadan</a>)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Sana </div></th> <td class="" style=""> 5-iyul 1811</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Maydon" title="Maydon">Maydon</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 912,050 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Maydoniga_ko%CA%BBra_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" class="mw-redirect" title="Maydoniga koʻra davlatlar roʻyxati">33-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Suv (%)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 0.32</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">Aholi</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2022-yilgi roʻyxat</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 29,789,730 (<a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">43-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">• <a href="/wiki/Aholi_zichligi" title="Aholi zichligi">Zichlik</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 29/km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yalpi_ichki_mahsulot" title="Yalpi ichki mahsulot">YIM</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Xaridor_qobiliyat_tengligi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xaridor qobiliyat tengligi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">XQT</a>)</span></th> <td class="" style=""> 2020-yil roʻyxati</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">AQSh$</a>144,737 milliard. (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)" class="extiw" title="en:List of countries by GDP (PPP)">73-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jon boshiga</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">AQSh$</a>6,135</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_pul_birliklari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar pul birliklari roʻyxati">Pul birligi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> Bolivar (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">VEB</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Vaqt_mintaqasi" title="Vaqt mintaqasi">Vaqt mintaqasi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>—4</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Yoz (<a href="/wiki/DST" title="DST">DST</a>)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>—4</span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Qisqartma</th> <td class="" style=""> VE</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlarning_telefon_kodlari" title="Davlatlarning telefon kodlari">Telefon prefiksi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 58</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yuqori_darajali_milliy_domenlar" title="Yuqori darajali milliy domenlar">Internet domeni</a></th> <td class="" style=""> .ve</td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="ib-country-fn"><div class="noprint" style="float:right"> <i><a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Venesuela_info&action=edit">tahrir</a> <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Venesuela_info&action=watch">kuzat</a></i></div></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Venesuela</b> (Venezuela), Venesuela <a href="/wiki/Bolivar" title="Bolivar">Bolivar</a> Respublikasi (República Bolivariana de Venezuela) — <a href="/wiki/Janubiy_Amerika" title="Janubiy Amerika">Janubiy Amerikaning</a> shimoliydagi davlat. Shimolidan <a href="/wiki/Karib_dengizi" title="Karib dengizi">Karib dengizi</a> va <a href="/wiki/Atlantika_okeani" title="Atlantika okeani">Atlantika okeani</a> bilan oʻralgan. Mayd. 912,1 ming km<sup style="font-size: 70%">2</sup>. <a href="/wiki/Aholi_zichligi" title="Aholi zichligi">Aholisi</a> 28.2 mln. kishi (2022). <a href="/wiki/Poytaxt" title="Poytaxt">Poytaxti</a> — <a href="/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas">Karakas</a> shahri. Maʼmuriy jihatdan federal (poytaxt) okrug, 22 shtat, 72 federal hududga boʻlingan. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Davlat_tuzumi">Davlat tuzumi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Davlat tuzumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Davlat tuzumi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Venesuela — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federativ_respublika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federativ respublika (sahifa yaratilmagan)">federativ respublika</a>. Amaldagi <a href="/wiki/Konstitutsiya" title="Konstitutsiya">konstitutsiya</a> 1999-yil 30 dekabrdan kuchga kirgan. Davlat va hukumat boshligʻi — <a href="/wiki/Prezident" title="Prezident">prezident</a> (1999-yil fevral dan Ugo Rafael Chaves Frias). U 6 yilga saylanadi, ketma-ket ikkinchi marta saylanishi mumkin. <a href="/wiki/Qonun" title="Qonun">Qonun</a> chiqaruvchi hokimiyat bir palatali <a href="/wiki/Parlament" title="Parlament">parlament</a> — Milliy <a href="/wiki/Assambleya" title="Assambleya">assambleya</a>; u aholi tomonidan umumiy toʻgʻri yashirin ovoz berish yoʻli bilan 5 yilga saylanadi. Ijroiya hokimiyatni prezident boshchiligidagi hukumat amalga oshiradi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tabiati">Tabiati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tabiati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tabiati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Venesuela hududi relefiga koʻra 3 qismdan iborat: shimoli-gʻarb va shimolida And togʻlarining bir qismi — Serrade-Perixa va Kordilera-de Merida togʻlari (<a href="/wiki/Bolivar" title="Bolivar">Bolivar</a> choʻqqisi, 5007 m), markazida Orinoko tekisliklari (Lyanos Orinoko) — bal. 40–150 m gacha boʻlgan allyuvial pasttekislik va janubi-sharqda <a href="/wiki/Gviana" class="mw-redirect" title="Gviana">Gviana</a> yassitogʻligi — denudatsion <a href="/wiki/Tekislik" title="Tekislik">tekislik</a> (300–400 m) bor. Venesuelaning asosiy qazilma boyligi <a href="/wiki/Neft" title="Neft">neft</a> (Venesuela chekka bukilmasi va <a href="/wiki/Marakaybo_neft-gaz_havzasi" title="Marakaybo neft-gaz havzasi">Marakaybo</a> botigʻida) va <a href="/wiki/Gaz" title="Gaz">gaz</a>; <a href="/wiki/Temir" title="Temir">temir</a> rudasining yirik <a href="/wiki/Kon" title="Kon">konlari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marganets" title="Marganets">marganes</a> rudasi, <a href="/wiki/Olmos" title="Olmos">olmos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oltin" title="Oltin">oltin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel">nikel</a> va <a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">volfram</a> konlari ham bor. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Iqlim" title="Iqlim">Iqlimi</a> issiq <a href="/wiki/Subekvatorial_mintaqalar" title="Subekvatorial mintaqalar">subekvatorial</a> boʻlib, yezda <a href="/wiki/Yog%CA%BBinlar" title="Yogʻinlar">yogʻin</a> koʻp yogʻadi, <a href="/wiki/Qish" title="Qish">qishi</a> quruq, janubi-gʻarbda esa iqlimi <a href="/wiki/Ekvatorial_koordinatalar_tizimi" title="Ekvatorial koordinatalar tizimi">ekvatorial</a>, nam. Oylik oʻrtacha <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> 25° dan 29° gacha, shimoli-gʻarbda 280 mm, markaziy qismida 750–1200 mm, janubi-sharqda 2000 mm gacha va janubi-gʻarbda hamda Kordilera-de Meridaning shimoliy yon bagʻirlarida 2000–3000 mm gacha yogʻin yogʻadi. <a href="/wiki/Daryo" title="Daryo">Daryolari</a> koʻp, asosan <a href="/wiki/Orinoko" title="Orinoko">Orinoko</a> daryosi havzasiga kiradi; Orinokoning yuqori oqimi va uning oʻng irmoqlari (<a href="/wiki/Venturia_(Shimoliy_Dakota)" title="Venturia (Shimoliy Dakota)">Ventuari</a>, Kaura, Karoni va b.) serostona, juda koʻp <a href="/wiki/Sharshara" title="Sharshara">sharsharalar</a> hosil qiladi (dunyoda eng baland Anxel sharsharasi — 1054 m Venesuela hududida), chap irmoqlarida kema qatnaydi. Eng yirik koʻli — <a href="/wiki/Marakaybo" title="Marakaybo">Marakaybo</a> ko'li. Qizil <a href="/wiki/Laterit" title="Laterit">laterit</a> (ferrallit va <a href="/wiki/Ferrit" title="Ferrit">ferrit</a>) tuproqlar koʻproq uchraydi, janubi-sharqiy va janubdan. Podzollashgan laterit, Quyi Lyanosning shimolida va <a href="/wiki/Marakaybo" title="Marakaybo">Marakaybo</a> pasttekisligining janubida oʻtloqi-oʻrmon va <a href="/wiki/Botqoqlik" title="Botqoqlik">botqoq</a> tuproqlar tarqalgan. Venesuela hududining yarmidan koʻpi <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBrmon" title="Oʻrmon">oʻrmon</a>, doimiy yashil oʻrmonlarda qimmatbaho <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daraxtlar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daraxtlar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">daraxtlar</a> oʻsadi, baland togʻlarda oʻtloqlar bor. Lyanosda <a href="/wiki/Savanna" title="Savanna">savannalar</a>, pasttekisliklarida mangra chakalakzorlari koʻp. Milliy bogʻlari: <a href="/wiki/Kanayannur" title="Kanayannur">Kanayma</a>, Serraniya-la-Neblina, Xaua-Sarisarinama va b. </p><p>Hayvonot dunyosi juda boy. Bu yerda <a href="/wiki/Maymunlar" title="Maymunlar">maymunlar</a>, mayda bugʻular, <a href="/wiki/Yalqov" title="Yalqov">yalqov</a> <a href="/wiki/Chumolixo%CA%BBr" title="Chumolixoʻr">chumolixoʻr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zirhlilar" title="Zirhlilar">zirhlilar</a> va boshqa hayvonlar yashaydi. Qushlardan qora tumshuqli qoʻton, katta shaftolixoʻr, toʻti, kolibrilar bor. Daryolarda kayman (timsoh) va elektrik ilonbaliqlar koʻp. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aholisi">Aholisi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Aholisi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Aholisi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asosan, <a href="/wiki/Venesuellar" title="Venesuellar">venesuellar</a> (90%). Venesuelaning janubida yarim koʻchmanchi <a href="/wiki/Indeyslar" title="Indeyslar">indeys</a> qabilalari, sharqsa, <a href="/wiki/Orinoko" title="Orinoko">Orinoko</a> deltasida varrau, gʻarbda, Kolumbiya chegarasida <a href="/wiki/Chibcha" title="Chibcha">chibcha</a>, karib va aravak qabilalari yashaydi. <a href="/wiki/Davlat_tili" title="Davlat tili">Davlat tili</a> — <a href="/wiki/Ispan_tili" title="Ispan tili">ispan tili</a>. Dindorlar asosan <a href="/wiki/Katolitsizm" title="Katolitsizm">katoliklar</a>. Shahar aholisi 84%. Yirik shaharlari: Karakas, Marakaybo, Barkisimeto, Valensiya va b. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarixi">Tarixi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tarixi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Tarixi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Qadim zamonlardan Venesuela hududida aravak, <a href="/wiki/Karib_dengizi" title="Karib dengizi">karib</a> va boshqa mayda shevalarda gaplashadigan indeys <a href="/wiki/Qabilalar" title="Qabilalar">qabilalari</a> yashagan. Bu qabilalar ibtidoiy-jamoa tuzumining turli bosqichlarida boʻlib, <a href="/wiki/Ovchilik_xo%CA%BBjaligi" title="Ovchilik xoʻjaligi">ovchilik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baliqchilik" title="Baliqchilik">baliqchilik</a> va <a href="/wiki/Dehqonchilik" title="Dehqonchilik">dehqonchilik</a> bilan shugʻullangan. 1498-yil X. Kolumb Venesuela sohillariga kirib kelgan. 1499-yil ispanlarning A. de Oxeda ekspeditsiyasi Venesuela qirgʻoqlarini Marakaybo qoʻltigʻigacha tekshirganida indeyslarning suvda qoziqlar ustiga qurilgan turar joylarini koʻrib, bu diyorni Venesuela (kichik Venesiya) deb atashdi. 16-asr boshlarida ispanlar Venesuela ni bosib oldi. 1810-yil Venesuelada <a href="/wiki/Mustaqillik" title="Mustaqillik">mustaqillik</a> uchun kurash boshlandi. Bu kurashga F. Mirando, keyinchalik S. Bolivar rahbar boʻldi. Natijada 1811-yil Venesuela mustaqillikka erishdi. 1819-yil Venesuela Buyuk <a href="/wiki/Kolumbiya" title="Kolumbiya">Kolumbiya</a> Respublikasi tarkibiga kirdi. 1830-yildan Venesuela — mustaqil davlat. 19-asrning 2-yarmidan mamlakatga chet el <a href="/wiki/Kapitalizm" title="Kapitalizm">kapitali</a> suqilib kirdi. 1913-yilda <a href="/wiki/Neft" title="Neft">neft</a> konlari ochildi. Neft chiqarishning tez surʼatlar bilan oʻsishi natijasida ishlab bsruvchi <a href="/wiki/Sanoat" title="Sanoat">sanoatning</a> bir qancha tarmoqlari paydo boʻldi, bu esa mamlakatning ijtimoiy va iqtisodiy taraqqiyotiga hal qiluvchi taʼsir qildi. 1947-yil general Medina Angarita harbiy rejimi agʻdarilgach, atoqli yozuvchi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Romulo_Galegos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romulo Galegos (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Romulo Galegos</a> mamlakat <a href="/wiki/Prezident" title="Prezident">prezidenti</a> boʻlib qoldi. Galegos hukumati chet el neft kompaniyalari <a href="/wiki/Daromad" title="Daromad">daromadlaridan</a> davlat foydasiga olinadigan soliqni koʻpaytirdi, bu <a href="/wiki/Kompaniya" title="Kompaniya">kompaniyalarning</a> faoliyatini cheklaydigan bir qancha tadbirlar koʻrdi, sanoatda davlat <a href="/wiki/Sektor" title="Sektor">sektorini</a> yaratish, agrar islohot oʻtkazish toʻgʻrisida qaror qabul qildi. Ana shu tadbirlar, shuningdek Venesuelaning siyosiy <a href="/wiki/Mustaqillik" title="Mustaqillik">mustaqillikka</a> erishish yo'lidagi harakati chet el <a href="/wiki/Monopoliya" title="Monopoliya">monopoliyalarining</a> noroziligiga sabab boʻldi. 1948-yil noyabrda bir guruh <a href="/wiki/Zobit" class="mw-redirect" title="Zobit">zobitlar</a> chet el <a href="/wiki/Monopoliya" title="Monopoliya">monopoliyalari</a> yordamida davlat toʻntarishi oʻtkazdi. Peres Ximenes 1952-yilda mustabid <a href="/wiki/Diktatura" title="Diktatura">diktatura</a> rejim i oʻrnatdi. P. Ximenes hukumati davrida (1952—58) Venesuela iqtisodiy asoratga tushdi. Biroq <a href="/wiki/Mamlakat" title="Mamlakat">mamlakatdagi</a> barcha siyosiy kuchlar birlashib, <a href="/wiki/Diktatura" title="Diktatura">diktaturaga</a> qarshi qurolli qoʻzgʻolon koʻtardi va 1958-yil yanvarda Ximenes <a href="/wiki/Hukumat" title="Hukumat">hukumati</a> agʻdarildi. Bu <a href="/wiki/G%CA%BBalaba" title="Gʻalaba">gʻalaba</a> natijasida mamlakatda <a href="/wiki/Demokratiya" title="Demokratiya">demokratik</a> yoʻldan borish, mehnatkashlarning eng muhim talablarini qondirish imkoniyati tugʻildi. Biroq prezident R. Betankur hukumati milliy mustaqillikni himoya qilish va milliy iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirish kerak desada, amalda reaksion kuchlarga yon berish siyosatini yuritdi. R. Betankurning reaksion siyosatidan mamlakatdagi barcha siyosiy guruhlar norozi edi. 1963-yildekabrda saylangan prezident R. Leoni hukumati ana shuni hisobga olib, ichki va tashqi siyosatda juda ustalik bilan ish tuta boshladi. Biroq bu siyosat oʻz mohiyatiga koʻra, millat manfaatiga zid siyosat boʻlganidan mamlakatda ilgʻor kuchlarning qarshiligi kuchaya bordi. 1968-yil aprel da hukmron "<a href="/wiki/Demokratiya" title="Demokratiya">Demokratik</a> harakat" <a href="/wiki/Partiya" title="Partiya">partiyasida</a> parokandalik roʻy berdi va u 1968-yil <a href="/wiki/Prezident" title="Prezident">prezident</a> saylovida magʻlubiyatga uchradi. 1968-yil prezident saylovida Sotsial-xristian <a href="/wiki/Partiya" title="Partiya">partiyasining</a> rahbari R. Kaldera gʻalaba qozonib, 1969— 74 yil lardagi muddatga davlat boshligʻi qilib tayinlandi. Shundan keyin ham Venesuelada davlat prezidenti bir necha marta oʻzgardi. Venesuela 1945-yildan <a href="/wiki/Birlashgan_Millatlar_Tashkiloti" title="Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkiloti">BMT</a> aʼzosi. <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" title="Oʻzbekiston">Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi</a> bilan <a href="/wiki/Diplomatiya" title="Diplomatiya">diplomatiya</a> munosabatlarini 1996-yil 26 aprelda oʻrnatgan. Milliy bayrami — 5 iyul — Mustaqillik eʼlon qilingan kun (1811). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siyosiy_partiyalari_va_kasaba_uyushmalari">Siyosiy partiyalari va kasaba uyushmalari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Siyosiy partiyalari va kasaba uyushmalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Siyosiy partiyalari va kasaba uyushmalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Demokratik harakat, 1941-yilda asos solingan; Xalq saylov harakati, 1967-yil da tuzilgan; Milliy <a href="/wiki/Konvergensiya" title="Konvergensiya">konvergensiya</a>, 1993-yilda asos solingan; Respublikachi demokratik <a href="/wiki/Ittifoq" title="Ittifoq">ittifoq</a>, 1946-yilda tuzilgan; Sotsial-xristian partiya, 1946 yda tuzilgan; <a href="/wiki/Sotsializm" title="Sotsializm">Sotsializm</a> uchun harakat, 1971-yil tuzilgan; Venesuela <a href="/wiki/Kommunistik_partiya_manifesti" title="Kommunistik partiya manifesti">Kommunistok partiyasi</a>, 1931-yil tashkil etilgan; <a href="/wiki/Radikal" title="Radikal">Radikal</a> ish partiyasi; Beshinchi Respublika harakati, 1997-yil asos solingan; Soʻl inqilobiy harakat, 1960-yil tuzilgan. <a href="/wiki/Kasaba_uyushmalari" title="Kasaba uyushmalari">Kasaba uyushmalari</a>: Venesuela mehnatkashlari yagona markazi, 1963-yilda tuzilgan; Venesuela mehnatkashlari <a href="/wiki/Konfederatsiya" title="Konfederatsiya">konfederatsiyasi</a>, 1936-yil da tashkil etilgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xoʻjaligi"><span id="Xo.CA.BBjaligi"></span>Xoʻjaligi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Xoʻjaligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Xoʻjaligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Venesuela — <a href="/wiki/Lotin_amerikasi" title="Lotin amerikasi">Lotin Amerikasida</a> iqtisodiy jihatdan rivojlangan mamlakatlardan biri. Uning <a href="/wiki/Xo%CA%BBjalik" title="Xoʻjalik">xoʻjaligi</a> neft qazib olish va uni qayta ishlashga ixtisoslashgan. Bu sohada Venesuela dunyoda oldingi oʻrinlardan birida turadi. Davlat neft va gaz sanoati, elektr energetika, temir ruda qazib chiqarish va <a href="/wiki/Neft_kimyosi" title="Neft kimyosi">neft kimyosi</a> tarmoklarini oʻz ixtiyoriga olgan. Venesuela yalpi mahsulotida sanoat 48% ni, xizmat koʻrsatish tarmogʻi 45 % ni, qishloq xoʻjaligi 7% ni tashkil etadi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sanoati">Sanoati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Sanoati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Sanoati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mamlakat <a href="/wiki/Valyuta" title="Valyuta">valyuta</a> tushumlarining 90% dan koʻprogʻini neft sanoati taʼminlaydi. Neftni qayta ishlovchi 12 <a href="/wiki/Zavod" title="Zavod">zavod</a> yiliga salkam 80 mln. <a href="/wiki/Tonna" title="Tonna">tonna</a> neftni qayta ishlaydi. Shuningdek tabiiy gaz, yuqori sifatli temir rudasi, boksit, marganes, nikel, oltin, olmos, <a href="/wiki/Toshko%CA%BBmir" title="Toshkoʻmir">toshkoʻmir</a> ham qazib olinadi. Yiliga 61 mlrd. <a href="/wiki/Kilovatt-soat" title="Kilovatt-soat">kVt-soat</a> elektr <a href="/wiki/Energiya" title="Energiya">energiya</a> hosil qilinadi (yarmidan koʻpi <a href="/wiki/GES" class="mw-redirect" title="GES">GES</a> larda). Kimyo va neft kimyosi sanoati, <a href="/wiki/Avtomobil_sanoati" title="Avtomobil sanoati">avtomobilsozlik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qora_metallurgiya" title="Qora metallurgiya">qora metallurgiya</a> rivojlangan. <a href="/wiki/Oziq-ovqat" title="Oziq-ovqat">Oziq-ovqat</a>, <a href="/wiki/To%CA%BBqimachilik_sanoati" title="Toʻqimachilik sanoati">toʻqimachilik</a>, charmpoyabzal, <a href="/wiki/Qog%CA%BBoz" title="Qogʻoz">qogʻoz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sement_sanoati" title="Sement sanoati">sement sanoati</a> korxonalari bor. Asosiy sanoat markazlari: <a href="/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas">Karakas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marakaybo" title="Marakaybo">Marakaybo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valensiya" title="Valensiya">Valensiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marakaybo_neft-gaz_havzasi" title="Marakaybo neft-gaz havzasi">Marakay</a>, Puerto-Kabelo, La-Guayra. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Qishloq_xoʻjaligi"><span id="Qishloq_xo.CA.BBjaligi"></span>Qishloq xoʻjaligi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Qishloq xoʻjaligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Qishloq xoʻjaligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iqtisodiy faol aholining 12 % ga yaqini shu sohada band. Yirik yer egaligi ustun. Yer maydonining 2% ga yaqini ishlanadi. <a href="/wiki/Yaylov" title="Yaylov">Yaylov</a> va <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBtloq" title="Oʻtloq">oʻtloqlar</a> 18%, boshqa yerlar 80%. K-x. mahsulotlari qiymatining yarmi <a href="/wiki/Dehqonchilik" title="Dehqonchilik">dehkonchilikka</a> toʻgʻri keladi. Ammo u mamlakatning oziq-ovqatga boʻlgan ehtiyojini qondirmaydi. Dehqonchilik asosan <a href="/wiki/Tog%CA%BBlar" title="Togʻlar">togʻ</a> yon bagʻirlarida va <a href="/wiki/Dengiz" title="Dengiz">dengiz</a> sohillarida rivojlangan. And togʻlaridagi <a href="/wiki/O%27rmonlarni_qisqartirish" title="O'rmonlarni qisqartirish">oʻrmonlarni</a> kesish va yondirish yoʻli bilan ham yer ochib dehkonchilik qiladilar. Asosiy oziq-ovqat ekinlari: <a href="/wiki/Makkajo%CA%BBxori" title="Makkajoʻxori">makkajoʻxori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sholi" title="Sholi">sholi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qahva" title="Qahva">kofe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kakao" title="Kakao">kakao</a>. Bundan tashqari <a href="/wiki/Kartoshka" title="Kartoshka">kartoshka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dukkakli_don_ekinlari" title="Dukkakli don ekinlari">dukkakli ekinlar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shakarqamish" title="Shakarqamish">shakarkamish</a>, sugʻoriladigan yerlarda paxta ham yetishtiriladi. Chorvachilikda <a href="/wiki/Qoramol" title="Qoramol">qoramol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cho%CA%BBchqa" title="Choʻchqa">choʻchqa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qo%CA%BBy" title="Qoʻy">qoʻy</a> va <a href="/wiki/Echki" title="Echki">echki</a> boqiladi. Karakas, Marakaybo atroflarida yirik sutchilik fermalari bor. Ammo aholining <a href="/wiki/Sut" title="Sut">sutga</a> boʻlgan ehtiyoji faqat 50 % qondiriladi. <a href="/wiki/Dengiz" title="Dengiz">Dengiz</a> va daryolarda <a href="/wiki/Baliqlar" title="Baliqlar">baliq</a> ovlanadi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transporti">Transporti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Transporti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Transporti"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Logistika" title="Logistika">Ichki yuk tashishning</a> 90% ga yaqini <a href="/wiki/Avtomobil" title="Avtomobil">avtomobil</a> transportiga toʻgʻri keladi. Avtomobil yoʻllarining uz. 101 ming km, <a href="/wiki/Temir_yo%CA%BBl" title="Temir yoʻl">temir yoʻl</a> larning uz. 336 km. Dengiz savdo floti mavjud. Asosiy portlari — <a href="/wiki/Las_Salinas" title="Las Salinas">La-Salina</a>, Puerto-Kabelo, <a href="/wiki/Marakaybo" title="Marakaybo">Marakaybo</a>, Amuay, Punta-Kardon. Chetga chiqariladigan mahsulotlarning 9/10 qismini <a href="/wiki/Neft" title="Neft">neft</a> va neft mahsulotlar tashkil etadi; shuningdek <a href="/wiki/Aluminiy" title="Aluminiy">alyuminiy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Temir" title="Temir">temir</a> rudasi, prokat, kimyoviy mahsulotlar, <a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral">mineral</a> xom ashyo, <a href="/wiki/Oltin" title="Oltin">oltin</a> ham chiqaradi. Chetdan <a href="/wiki/Mashina" title="Mashina">mashina</a> va asbob-uskuna, ehtiyot qismlar, <a href="/wiki/Oziq-ovqat" title="Oziq-ovqat">oziq-ovqat</a> mahsulotlari, doridarmon, <a href="/wiki/Transport" title="Transport">transport</a> vositalari, <a href="/wiki/Bug%CA%BBdoy" title="Bugʻdoy">bugʻdoy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makkajo%CA%BBxori" title="Makkajoʻxori">makkajoʻxori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sut_mahsulotlari" title="Sut mahsulotlari">sut mahsulotlari</a> oladi. Tashqi savdodagi asosiy mijozlari: <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Qo%CA%BBshma_Shtatlari" title="Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari">AQSH</a>, <a href="/wiki/Braziliya" title="Braziliya">Braziliya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germaniya" title="Germaniya">Germaniya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italiya" title="Italiya">Italiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya">Yaponiya</a> va boshqalar. <a href="/wiki/Pul_birligi" title="Pul birligi">Pul birligi</a> — <a href="/wiki/Bolivar" title="Bolivar">bolivar</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tibbiy_xizmati">Tibbiy xizmati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tibbiy xizmati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Tibbiy xizmati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Venesuela Sogʻliqni saqlash vazirligi rahbarlik qiladi. Davlat davolash muassasalarida bepul tibbiy xizmat koʻrsatiladi, xususiy shifokorlar ham bor. Mamlakatdagi kasalxonalarda 40 mingga yaqin oʻrin bor. 15 ming shifokor xizmat koʻrsatadi. <a href="/wiki/Shifokor" title="Shifokor">Shifokorlarni</a> universitetlarning 7 fakulteti tayyorlaydi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maorifi,_ilmny_va_madanvy-maʼrifiy_muassasalari"><span id="Maorifi.2C_ilmny_va_madanvy-ma.CA.BCrifiy_muassasalari"></span>Maorifi, ilmny va madanvy-maʼrifiy muassasalari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Maorifi, ilmny va madanvy-maʼrifiy muassasalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Maorifi, ilmny va madanvy-maʼrifiy muassasalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mamlakatda 7 yoshdan 14 yoshgacha boʻlgan <a href="/wiki/Bolalar" title="Bolalar">bolalarga</a> bepul majburiy taʼlim beriladi. <a href="/wiki/Boshlang%CA%BBich_maktab" title="Boshlangʻich maktab">Boshlangʻich maktabda</a> 6 yil, oʻrta <a href="/wiki/Maktab" title="Maktab">maktabda</a> (litseyda) 5 yil oʻqitiladi. Xususiy maktablar ham bor. Karakasda Markaziy universitet, Valensiya, <a href="/wiki/Marakaybo" title="Marakaybo">Marakaybo</a>, Merida shaharlarida <a href="/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet">universitetlar</a> mavjud. Milliy til akademiyasi (1882), tibbiyot akademiyasi (1904), bOdan ortiq ilmiy tadqiqot muassasasi va 60 ilmiy jamiyat, Karakasda Milliy <a href="/wiki/Kutubxona" title="Kutubxona">kutubxona</a> (1883), Tasviriy sanʼat, tarix va S. Bolivar muzeylari bor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Matbuoti,_radioeshittirish_va_telekoʻrsatuvi"><span id="Matbuoti.2C_radioeshittirish_va_teleko.CA.BBrsatuvi"></span>Matbuoti, radioeshittirish va telekoʻrsatuvi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Matbuoti, radioeshittirish va telekoʻrsatuvi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Matbuoti, radioeshittirish va telekoʻrsatuvi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Venesuelada nashr etiladigan yirik <a href="/wiki/Gazeta" title="Gazeta">gazetalar</a>: "Nasional" ("Millat", 1943-yildan), "Universal" (1909-yildan), "Ultimas notisias" ("Soʻnggi xabarlar", 1941-yildan), "<a href="/wiki/Mundo_Novo_(Goi%C3%A1s)" title="Mundo Novo (Goiás)">Mundo</a>" ("Jahon", 1958-yildan). Yirik jurnallari: "<a href="/wiki/Moment" title="Moment">Momento</a>" ("Lahza", 1959-yildan), "Elite" ("Elita", 1925-yildan). Venpres hukumat axborot agentligi 1975-yilda tuzilgan; "Innak" xususiy axborot agentligi 1958-yildan beri ishlaydi. <a href="/wiki/Radioeshittirish" title="Radioeshittirish">Radioeshittirish</a> 1930-yildan (asosan ispan tilida), telekoʻrsatuvlar 1952-yildan olib boriladi. Bir qancha radio va telestansiyalar bor. <a href="/wiki/Radioeshittirish" title="Radioeshittirish">Radioeshittirish</a> va telekoʻrsatuvlarni Venesuela Milliy radiosi va Venesuela Milliy televideniyesi nazorat qiladi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adabiyoti">Adabiyoti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Adabiyoti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Adabiyoti"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ispanlar" title="Ispanlar">Ispanlar</a> bosib olguncha boʻlgan <a href="/wiki/Indeyslar" title="Indeyslar">indeyslarning</a> xalq ogʻzaki ijodi namunalari saqlanib qolmagan. Yozma <a href="/wiki/Adabiyot" title="Adabiyot">adabiyot</a> asosan <a href="/wiki/Ispan_tili" title="Ispan tili">ispan tilida</a> rivojlana boshladi. 19-asr boshlarida hajvchi Venesuela Salias, shoir X. A. Montenegro, dramaturg X. D. Dias, <a href="/wiki/Publitsistika" title="Publitsistika">publitsistlar</a> F. Miranda va S. Bolivar asarlarida maʼrifatparvarlik gʻoyalari aks etdi. Venesuela <a href="/wiki/Mustaqillik" title="Mustaqillik">mustaqillikka</a> erishgandan keyingi yangi adabiyotning shakllanishida shoir va olim <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Belotti" title="Andrea Belotti">Andreas Beloning</a> maʼrifatparvarlik ruhida yozilgan "Poeziyaga murojaat", "Tropik dehqonchilik sharafiga" poemalari muhim rol oʻynaydi. 19-asrning 2-yarmidan Venesuela adabiyotida <a href="/wiki/Romantizm" title="Romantizm">romantizm</a> hukmronlik qildi. Bu oqimning X. P. BoNalde, X. R. Yenes, X. Kalkano kabi namoyandalari ijodida <a href="/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa">Yevropa</a> va <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Qo%CA%BBshma_Shtatlari" title="Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari">Amerika</a> <a href="/wiki/Romantizm" title="Romantizm">romantizmi</a> asarlariga taqlid kuchli. 19—20-asrlar chegarasida <a href="/wiki/Naturalizm" title="Naturalizm">naturalizm</a> va <a href="/wiki/Modernizm" title="Modernizm">modernizm</a> oqimlari paydo boʻldi. <a href="/wiki/Demokratiya" title="Demokratiya">Demokratik</a> va inqilobiy harakatlar taʼsirida tanqidiy <a href="/wiki/Realizm_(Badiiy_harakat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Realizm (Badiiy harakat)">realizm</a> rivojlandi. Mamlakatdagi ijtimoiy ziddiyatlar, mehnatkashlarning qashshoq hayoti R. Galegos ("Salar oilasidan oxirgi kishi", 1920; "Donya Barbara", 1929; "Qashshoq negr", 1937), R. D. Sanches ("Neft", 1936), M. O. Silva ("Bezgak", 1939;"Boʻsh qolgan uylar", 1957) kabi yozuvchilar ijodida oʻz ifodasini topdi. G. L. Karreri "Mening eʼtirozim" (1962) hikoyalar toʻplamida, E. Subero "Zulmatda" (1963), E. Kolombani "Bugun xitob qilaman" (1963) kitoblarida xalq ommasining norozilik kayfiyati va kurashlarini aks ettirdilar. Taraqqiyparvar adiblar tinchlik, demokratiya yoʻlida barakali ijod etmoqdalar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Meʼmorligi_va_tasviriy_sanʼati"><span id="Me.CA.BCmorligi_va_tasviriy_san.CA.BCati"></span>Meʼmorligi va tasviriy sanʼati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Meʼmorligi va tasviriy sanʼati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Meʼmorligi va tasviriy sanʼati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Palma" title="Palma">Palma</a> shohlari yopilgan kulbalar indeyslarning turar joylari boʻlgan. 16-asrdan boshlab <a href="/wiki/Ispanlar" title="Ispanlar">ispanlar</a> tomonidan shaharlar bunyod etila boshlandi. 18-asrda Venesuela shaharlarida <a href="/wiki/Bino" title="Bino">binolar</a>, asosan, shahar maydoni atrofida (barokko uslubida) qurildi. La-Guayra, PuertoKabelo, <a href="/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas">Karakas</a> va boshqalar shaharlarda ikki qavatli turar joy, savdo, maʼmuriy binolar hamda <a href="/wiki/Ibodatxona" title="Ibodatxona">ibodatxonalar</a> qurilishi avj oldi. 19—20-asrlarda Venesuelada <a href="/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa">Yevropa</a> usulida qurilgan koʻp qavatli har xil meʼmoriy inshootlar qad koʻtardi. L. Urdaneta, R. Garema, G. Bermudes kabi <a href="/wiki/Me%CA%BCmor" title="Meʼmor">meʼmorlar</a> yetishdi. Qurilish, asosan, Karakasda rivojlandi. <a href="/wiki/Lotin_amerikasi" title="Lotin amerikasi">Lotin Amerikasining</a> mashhur meʼmori K. R. Vilyanueva ishtirokida Venesuelada <a href="/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet">universitet</a> shaharchasi va boshqa binolar qurildi. Zamonaviy <a href="/wiki/Me%CA%BCmorlik" title="Meʼmorlik">meʼmorlik</a> <a href="/wiki/Temir" title="Temir">temir</a>-<a href="/wiki/Beton" title="Beton">beton</a> <a href="/wiki/Konstruksiya" title="Konstruksiya">konstruksiyalar</a> asosida rivojlandi. </p><p>Venesuela hududida ispanlar bosib olgunga qadar indeyslar kulolchiligi va qoya rassomligi rivojlangan edi. 17—18-asrlar rassomligi va haykaltaroshligi asosan diniy harakterda. 19-asr boshlarida mahalliy portret sanʼati vujudga keldi (X. Lovera). 19-asr oʻrtalarida ozodlik harakatining taʼsirida vatanparvarlik ruhidagi tarixiy haykaltaroshlik (M. Gonsales, E. Palasiosi-Kavelo) va rassomlik (M. Tovari-Tovar, A. Michelena) rivojlandi. 19-asr oxiri — 20-asr boshlarida janrchi A. Michelena, romantik K. Roxas, manzarachi F. Brandt, impressionizm vakillari — E. Boggio, R. Monasterios kabi rassomlar ijod qildilar. Venesuela sanʼatida realizm bilan bir qatorda modernizm oqimlari ham tarqalgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teatri">Teatri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Teatri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Teatri"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Karakasda 16-asr dan boshlab <a href="/wiki/Teatr" title="Teatr">teatr</a> tomoshalari ora-sira koʻrsatila boshladi. 1853-yil Marakayboda birinchi milliy <a href="/wiki/Komediya" title="Komediya">komediya</a> ("Vijdonsiz, baxil va dangasa", M. Fernandes) sahnalashtirildi. 19-asrning oxiri — 20-asrning birinchi yarmida Venesuela <a href="/wiki/Dramaturgiya" title="Dramaturgiya">dramaturgiyasidagi</a> jonlanish teatr sanʼatida ham oʻz aksini topdi. 50-y. larda bir necha teatr maktablari ochildi. Karakasda Komediya teatri, "Teatr munisipal", "Teatro nasonal", "Poliedro", "Ateneo" va b. teatrlar bor. Marakaybo, Barkisimeto, Merida kabi shaharlarda ham teatrlar mavjud. I. Gramko, S. Renxifo, V. Franko, I. Chokron va b.ning <a href="/wiki/Pyesa" title="Pyesa">pesalari</a> qoʻyiladi. A. de Pasi-Mateos, K. Ortis, A. Lopes, N. Kuriyel, X. Torres va b. teatr arboblari mashhur. 1959-yildan Venesuela teatri festivali oʻtkazib turiladi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kinosi">Kinosi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Kinosi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Kinosi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Venesuelada birinchi film ("Karakasda karnaval") 1909-yil suratga olingan. Milliy <a href="/wiki/Kino" class="mw-redirect" title="Kino">kino</a> sanʼati esa 20-asrning 30-y.larida yuzaga keldi. 1948— 54 yillarda Karakasda "Bolivar film" <a href="/wiki/Kinostudiya" title="Kinostudiya">kinostudiyasi</a> ishladi. Bir necha kinoprokat firmasi bor. Venesuelada yiliga 2—3 toʻla metrajli film ishlab chiqariladi. Venesuelada tayyorlangan "Morena Klara" koʻp qismli badiiy filmi Oʻzbekiston televideniyesi orqali bir necha marta namoyish etildi. S. Enrikes, U. Petersen, M. Lara, R. Chalbaud, A. Roxas, E. Fernani, E. Montexo Venesuelaning mashhur kino arboblaridir. </p><p>Venesuelaning Oʻzbekiston Respublikasidan <a href="/wiki/Geografik_koordinatalar" title="Geografik koordinatalar">geografik</a> jihatdan olisligi sababli ular oʻrtasidagi savdo iqtisodiy aloqalar endigina rivojlana boshladi. Ikki mamlakat oʻrtasidagi tovar aylanmasi 1997-yilda atigi 0,2 ming <a href="/wiki/AQSh_dollari" title="AQSh dollari">AQSH dollarini</a> tashkil etdi.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Venesuela&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzME" class="mw-redirect" title="OʻzME">OʻzME</a>. 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