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Scott Morrison - Wikipedia
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<span>Early career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Early_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Early career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Early_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tourism_Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism_Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tourism Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism_Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Political career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Political_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Political career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Political_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Opposition_(2007–2013)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opposition_(2007–2013)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Opposition (2007–2013)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opposition_(2007–2013)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abbott_government_(2013–2015)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abbott_government_(2013–2015)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Abbott government (2013–2015)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abbott_government_(2013–2015)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Immigration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immigration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Immigration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Social_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Social services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turnbull_government_(2015–2018)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turnbull_government_(2015–2018)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Turnbull government (2015–2018)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turnbull_government_(2015–2018)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prime_Minister_of_Australia_(2018–2022)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prime_Minister_of_Australia_(2018–2022)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Prime Minister of Australia (2018–2022)</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Prime_Minister_of_Australia_(2018–2022)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Prime Minister of Australia (2018–2022) subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Prime_Minister_of_Australia_(2018–2022)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Leadership_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Leadership election</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-First_term,_2018–2019" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_term,_2018–2019"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>First term, 2018–2019</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_term,_2018–2019-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2019_federal_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019_federal_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>2019 federal election</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019_federal_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_term,_2019–2022" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_term,_2019–2022"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Second term, 2019–2022</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_term,_2019–2022-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Domestic_affairs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domestic_affairs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1</span> <span>Domestic affairs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domestic_affairs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bushfires" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bushfires"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1.1</span> <span>Bushfires</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bushfires-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Response_to_parliamentary_sexual_misconduct_allegations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Response_to_parliamentary_sexual_misconduct_allegations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1.2</span> <span>Response to parliamentary sexual misconduct allegations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Response_to_parliamentary_sexual_misconduct_allegations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afghan_refugees" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afghan_refugees"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1.3</span> <span>Afghan refugees</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afghan_refugees-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eastern_Australia_floods" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eastern_Australia_floods"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1.4</span> <span>Eastern Australia floods</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eastern_Australia_floods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Joint_ministerial_positions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joint_ministerial_positions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1.5</span> <span>Joint ministerial positions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joint_ministerial_positions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tribunal_appointments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tribunal_appointments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1.6</span> <span>Tribunal appointments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tribunal_appointments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Australian_Future_Leaders_Foundation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australian_Future_Leaders_Foundation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1.7</span> <span>Australian Future Leaders Foundation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australian_Future_Leaders_Foundation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_affairs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_affairs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2</span> <span>Foreign affairs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_affairs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2019_Hong_Kong_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019_Hong_Kong_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2.1</span> <span>2019 Hong Kong protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019_Hong_Kong_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2019_Turkish_offensive" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019_Turkish_offensive"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2.2</span> <span>2019 Turkish offensive</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019_Turkish_offensive-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sino–Australian_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sino–Australian_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2.3</span> <span>Sino–Australian relations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sino–Australian_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relations_with_New_Zealand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relations_with_New_Zealand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2.4</span> <span>Relations with New Zealand</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relations_with_New_Zealand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2.5</span> <span>2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-AUKUS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AUKUS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2.6</span> <span>AUKUS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AUKUS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COVID-19_pandemic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.3</span> <span>COVID-19 pandemic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vaccine_rollout" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaccine_rollout"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.3.1</span> <span>Vaccine rollout</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaccine_rollout-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2022_federal_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2022_federal_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>2022 federal election</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2022_federal_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Asylum_seeker_boat_controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asylum_seeker_boat_controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5.1</span> <span>Asylum seeker boat controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asylum_seeker_boat_controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-prime_ministerial_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-prime_ministerial_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Post-prime ministerial career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Post-prime_ministerial_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Post-prime ministerial career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Post-prime_ministerial_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Secret_ministerial_appointments_controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Secret_ministerial_appointments_controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Secret ministerial appointments controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Secret_ministerial_appointments_controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Private_sector_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Private_sector_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Private sector career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Private_sector_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_views" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_views"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Political views</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Political_views-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Political views subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Political_views-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Social_policies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_policies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Social policies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_policies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Environmental_policies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_policies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Environmental policies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_policies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_image" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_image"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Public image</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_image-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Personal life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Marriage_and_children" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marriage_and_children"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Marriage and children</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marriage_and_children-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religious_beliefs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religious_beliefs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Religious beliefs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religious_beliefs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Health</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Honours</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Honours-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Honours subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Foreign_honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Foreign honours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Scott Morrison</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 79 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="سكوت موريسون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سكوت موريسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skott_Morrison" title="Skott Morrison – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Skott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Скот Морысан – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Скот Морысан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Скот Морисън – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Скот Морисън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%84_%CE%9C%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Σκοτ Μόρισον – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σκοτ Μόρισον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="اسکات موریسون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسکات موریسون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%A7_%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A8" title="스콧 모리슨 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스콧 모리슨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%84%D5%B8%D5%A9_%D5%8B%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D5%84%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Սքոթ Ջոն Մորիսոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սքոթ Ջոն Մորիսոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="स्कॉट मॉरिसन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्कॉट मॉरिसन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison_(politico)" title="Scott Morrison (politico) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scott Morrison (politico)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="סקוט מוריסון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סקוט מוריסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სკოტ მორისონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სკოტ მორისონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skots_Morisons" title="Skots Morisons – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Skots Morisons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_John_Morrison" title="Scott John Morrison – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Scott John Morrison" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="स्कट मोरिसन – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="स्कट मोरिसन" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokata_Morihana" title="Hokata Morihana – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hokata Morihana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="स्कॉट मॉरिसन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्कॉट मॉरिसन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="سكوت موريسون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سكوت موريسون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="اسکات موریسون – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسکات موریسون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7_%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="စကော့ မောရစ်ဆန် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စကော့ မောရစ်ဆန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="स्कट मरिसन – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्कट मरिसन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3_(%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AE%B6)" title="スコット・モリソン (政治家) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スコット・モリソン (政治家)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%BC_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%86" title="اسکاټ موریسن – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسکاټ موریسن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Моррисон, Скотт – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Моррисон, Скотт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%86%D9%86" title="سکۆت ماریسۆن – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سکۆت ماریسۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Скот Морисон – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Скот Морисон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="இசுக்காட் மொரிசன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இசுக்காட் மொரிசன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="สกอตต์ มอร์ริซัน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สกอตต์ มอร์ริซัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Скотт Моррисон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Скотт Моррисон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Скотт Моррісон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Скотт Моррісон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Scott Morrison" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E9%87%8C%E6%A3%AE" title="斯科特·莫里森 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯科特·莫里森" data-language-autonym="吴语" 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Prime Minister of Australia from 2018 to 2022</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Scott Morrison, see <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Scott Morrison (disambiguation)">Scott Morrison (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Scomo" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Scomo_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Scomo (disambiguation)">Scomo (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable" title="The Honourable">The Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Scott Morrison</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/220px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/330px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/440px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2585" data-file-height="2969" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Official portrait, 2021</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">30th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />24 August 2018 – 23 May 2022</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Governors General</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Peter_Cosgrove" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Peter Cosgrove">Sir Peter Cosgrove</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/David_Hurley" title="David Hurley">David Hurley</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Barnaby Joyce</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">14th <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Leader of the Liberal Party of Australia">Leader of the Liberal Party</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/2018_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spills#Result" title="2018 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spills">24 August 2018</a> – 30 May 2022</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Malcolm Turnbull</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="; ; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="line-height:normal; padding:0.2em; ;"><div style="text-align: center; padding: 0 0.4em; margin: 0 3.3em">Ministerial Positions</div></th> </tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Industry_and_Science_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Industry and Science (Australia)">Minister for Industry, Science, Energy and Resources</a><sup id="cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Morrison_Au_parl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />15 April 2021 – 23 May 2022<div style="line-height:normal; padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.1em">Serving with <a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a> (2021); <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Price_(politician)" title="Melissa Price (politician)">Melissa Price</a> as Science and Energy (2021–2022); <a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a> as Industry (2021–2022)</div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Himself</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Christian Porter</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_King" title="Madeleine King">Madeleine King</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Home_Affairs_(Australia)" title="Minister for Home Affairs (Australia)">Minister for Home Affairs</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />6 May 2021 – 23 May 2022<div style="line-height:normal; padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.1em">Serving with <a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Himself</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Karen Andrews</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Clare_O%27Neil" title="Clare O'Neil">Clare O'Neil</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Finance_(Australia)" title="Minister for Finance (Australia)">Minister for Finance</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />30 March 2020 – 23 May 2022<div style="line-height:normal; padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.1em">Serving with <a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a> (2020); <a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a> (2020–2022)</div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Himself</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Mathias Cormann</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Katy_Gallagher" title="Katy Gallagher">Katy Gallagher</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Health_and_Aged_Care" title="Minister for Health and Aged Care">Minister for Health</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />14 March 2020 – 23 May 2022<div style="line-height:normal; padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.1em">Serving with <a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Himself</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Greg Hunt</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Butler" title="Mark Butler">Mark Butler</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Treasurer_of_Australia" title="Treasurer of Australia">Treasurer of Australia</a><sup id="cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Morrison_Au_parl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />6 May 2021 – 23 May 2022<div style="line-height:normal; padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.1em">Serving with <a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Himself</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Josh Frydenberg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Chalmers" title="Jim Chalmers">Jim Chalmers</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />21 September 2015 – 28 August 2018</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Hockey" title="Joe Hockey">Joe Hockey</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Josh Frydenberg</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Public_Service" title="Australian Public Service">Minister for the Public Service</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />29 May 2019 – 8 October 2021</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Himself</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Morton_(politician)" title="Ben Morton (politician)">Ben Morton</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Social_Services_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Social Services (Australia)">Minister for Social Services</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />23 December 2014 – 21 September 2015</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Tony Abbott</a></li><li>Malcolm Turnbull</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Andrews_(politician)" title="Kevin Andrews (politician)">Kevin Andrews</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Immigration_and_Border_Protection" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Immigration and Border Protection">Minister for Immigration and Border Protection</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />18 September 2013 – 23 December 2014</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Tony Abbott</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Burke" title="Tony Burke">Tony Burke</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">Australian Parliament</a></span><br />for <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Cook" title="Division of Cook">Cook</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />24 November 2007 – 28 February 2024</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Baird" title="Bruce Baird">Bruce Baird</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Kennedy" title="Simon Kennedy">Simon Kennedy</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Scott John Morrison</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1968-05-13</span>) </span>13 May 1968<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 56)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, Australia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Liberal Party of Australia">Liberal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other political<br />affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Coalition_(Australia)" title="Coalition (Australia)">Coalition</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Morrison" title="Jenny Morrison">Jenny Warren</a></div> <div style="display:inline-block;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1990)<wbr />​</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Douglas_Morrison" title="John Douglas Morrison">John Douglas Morrison</a> (father)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales" title="University of New South Wales">University of New South Wales</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">BSc Hons</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Morrison_Au_parl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_signature_from_public_campaign.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Scott Morrison's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_signature_from_public_campaign.svg/124px-Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_signature_from_public_campaign.svg.png" decoding="async" width="124" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_signature_from_public_campaign.svg/186px-Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_signature_from_public_campaign.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_signature_from_public_campaign.svg/248px-Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_signature_from_public_campaign.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="296" data-file-height="191" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data">scottmorrison.com.au (dead)<br /> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240221021942/https://www.scottmorrisonmp.com.au/">21 Feb 2024 archive</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nickname</th><td class="infobox-data">ScoMo<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td 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.sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks vcard hlist" style="border: 4px double #d69d36"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="font-size: 110%; padding: 0; line-height: 150%;"><table><tbody><tr> <td style="background:#080CAB; color:#FFF; vertical-align:middle; padding:5px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/75px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/113px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/150px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2585" data-file-height="2969" /></a></span></td> <td style="background:#080CAB; color:#FFF; vertical-align:middle; padding:6px; width:100%;"><span style="font-size:0.75em;"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">This article is part of <br />a series about</span></span><br /><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Scott Morrison</span></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em;"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Early_life_and_education">Early life and career</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Member for <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Cook" title="Division of Cook">Cook</a> (2007–2024)</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbott_government" title="Abbott government">Abbott government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbott_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbott Ministry">Abbott Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turnbull_government" title="Turnbull government">Turnbull government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Turnbull_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="First Turnbull Ministry">First Turnbull Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Turnbull_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Turnbull Ministry">Second Turnbull Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spills" title="2018 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spills">2018 Liberal Party leadership spills</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Morrison_government" title="Morrison government">Prime Minister of Australia</a></b><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_international_prime_ministerial_trips_made_by_Scott_Morrison" title="List of international prime ministerial trips made by Scott Morrison">International trips</a>) </p> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Morrison_ministry" title="First Morrison ministry">First Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Morrison_ministry" title="Second Morrison ministry">Second Ministry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Australian_bushfire_season" title="2019–20 Australian bushfire season">2019–20 Australian fires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_rorts_affair_(2020)" title="Sports rorts affair (2020)">Sports rorts affair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic in Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brereton_Report" title="Brereton Report">Brereton Report</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Australian_Parliament_House_sexual_misconduct_allegations" title="2021 Australian Parliament House sexual misconduct allegations">Parliament House sexual misconduct allegations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AUKUS" title="AUKUS">AUKUS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_eastern_Australia_floods" title="2022 eastern Australia floods">2022 eastern Australia floods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison_ministerial_positions_controversy" title="Scott Morrison ministerial positions controversy">Ministerial positions controversy</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Royal Commissions</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_into_Misconduct_in_the_Banking,_Superannuation_and_Financial_Services_Industry" title="Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry">Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_into_Aged_Care_Quality_and_Safety" title="Royal Commission into Aged Care Quality and Safety">Aged Care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_into_Violence,_Abuse,_Neglect_and_Exploitation_of_People_with_Disability" title="Royal Commission into Violence, Abuse, Neglect and Exploitation of People with Disability">People with Disability</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Elections</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Australian_federal_election" title="2019 Australian federal election">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Australian_federal_election" title="2022 Australian federal election">2022</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_quiet_Australians" title="The quiet Australians">The quiet Australians</a></i></li></ul> <hr /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Australia" title="Government of Australia"><img alt="Government of Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg/40px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg/60px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg/80px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="397" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="text-align:center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scott_Morrison_sidebar" title="Template:Scott Morrison sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scott_Morrison_sidebar" title="Template talk:Scott Morrison sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scott_Morrison_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scott Morrison sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Scott John Morrison</b> (born 13 May 1968) is an Australian former politician who served as the 30th <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime minister of Australia">prime minister of Australia</a> from 2018 to 2022. He held office as <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Leader of the Liberal Party of Australia">leader of the Liberal Party of Australia</a> and was the <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">member of parliament</a> (MP) for the <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> division of <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Cook" title="Division of Cook">Cook</a> from 2007 until 2024. </p><p>Morrison was born in <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> and studied <a href="/wiki/Economic_geography" title="Economic geography">economic geography</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales" title="University of New South Wales">University of New South Wales</a>. He worked as director of the New Zealand Office of Tourism and Sport from 1998 to 2000 and was managing director of <a href="/wiki/Tourism_Australia" title="Tourism Australia">Tourism Australia</a> from 2004 to 2006. Morrison also was state director of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia_(New_South_Wales_Division)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party of Australia (New South Wales Division)">New South Wales Liberal Party</a> from 2000 to 2004. He was first elected to the <a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">Australian House of Representatives</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2007_Australian_federal_election" title="2007 Australian federal election">2007 election</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">member of parliament</a> (MP) for the <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Cook" title="Division of Cook">division of Cook</a> in New South Wales, and was quickly appointed to the <a href="/wiki/Shadow_cabinet_of_Australia" title="Shadow cabinet of Australia">shadow cabinet</a>. </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Coalition_(Australia)" title="Coalition (Australia)">Liberal-National coalition</a>'s victory at the <a href="/wiki/2013_Australian_federal_election" title="2013 Australian federal election">2013 election</a>, Morrison was appointed <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Immigration,_Citizenship,_Migrant_Services_and_Multicultural_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs">Minister for Immigration and Border Protection</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Abbott_government" title="Abbott government">Abbott government</a>, where he was responsible for implementing <a href="/wiki/Operation_Sovereign_Borders" title="Operation Sovereign Borders">Operation Sovereign Borders</a>. In a reshuffle the following year, he became <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Social_Services_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Social Services (Australia)">Minister for Social Services</a>. He was later promoted to the role of <a href="/wiki/Treasurer_of_Australia" title="Treasurer of Australia">Treasurer</a> in September 2015, after <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a> replaced Abbott as prime minister. In August 2018, Home Affairs Minister <a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a> unsuccessfully challenged Turnbull for the leadership of the Liberal Party. Leadership tensions continued, and the party voted to hold <a href="/wiki/2018_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spills" title="2018 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spills">a second leadership ballot</a> days later, with Turnbull choosing not to stand. In that ballot, Morrison was seen as a compromise candidate and defeated both Dutton and Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a> to become party leader and thus prime minister in August 2018. </p><p>Morrison won a second term after leading the Coalition to an <a href="/wiki/Upset_victory" class="mw-redirect" title="Upset victory">upset victory</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2019_Australian_federal_election" title="2019 Australian federal election">2019 election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison drew near unanimous condemnation for taking a holiday during <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Australian_bushfire_season" title="2019–20 Australian bushfire season">Australia's 2019–20 bushfire season</a> and for his government's response to the disaster.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison also faced criticism for his response to the <a href="/wiki/2021_Australian_Parliament_House_sexual_misconduct_allegations" title="2021 Australian Parliament House sexual misconduct allegations">2021 Parliament sexual misconduct allegations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, Morrison established the <a href="/wiki/National_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="National Cabinet (Australia)">National Cabinet</a>, and Australia received praise during 2020 for being one of the few Western countries to successfully suppress the virus,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though the slow initial pace of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Australia">COVID-19 vaccination rollout</a> was criticised.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In foreign policy, Morrison oversaw the signing of the <a href="/wiki/AUKUS" title="AUKUS">AUKUS</a> security pact and increased tensions between <a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93China_relations" title="Australia–China relations">Australia and China</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93France_relations" title="Australia–France relations">Australia and France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison directed logistical support to Ukraine as part of the international effort against Russia in the wake of the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>. Morrison has also been criticised for his government's response to the <a href="/wiki/2022_eastern_Australia_floods" title="2022 eastern Australia floods">2022 eastern Australia floods</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and his perceived inaction on <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Australia" title="Climate change in Australia">climate change</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The government was defeated at the <a href="/wiki/2022_Australian_federal_election" title="2022 Australian federal election">2022 election</a> and Morrison stepped down as leader of the Liberal Party; Peter Dutton was <a href="/wiki/2022_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_election" title="2022 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election">elected unopposed</a> to replace him.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 23 January 2024, he announced his departure from politics altogether, and resigned his seat of Cook on 28 February 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-resign_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-resign-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After leaving office, Morrison became involved in a scandal after it was revealed that <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison_ministerial_positions_controversy" title="Scott Morrison ministerial positions controversy">he had secretly held several ministerial positions while serving as prime minister</a>, which led to Parliament passing a <a href="/wiki/Censure" title="Censure">censure</a> motion against him.<sup id="cite_ref-Karp_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karp-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2></div> <p>Morrison was born in the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Waverley,_New_South_Wales" title="Waverley, New South Wales">Waverley</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the younger of two sons born to Marion (née Smith) and <a href="/wiki/John_Douglas_Morrison" title="John Douglas Morrison">John Douglas Morrison</a> (1934–2020).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His father was a policeman who served on the <a href="/wiki/Waverley_Municipal_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Waverley Municipal Council">Waverley Municipal Council</a>, including a single term as mayor.<sup id="cite_ref-bryant_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bryant-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison's maternal grandfather was born in New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His paternal grandmother was the niece of noted Australian poet Dame <a href="/wiki/Mary_Gilmore" title="Mary Gilmore">Mary Gilmore</a>. In 2012, on the 50th anniversary of her death, he delivered a tribute to her in federal parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison is descended from William Roberts, a <a href="/wiki/Convicts_in_Australia" title="Convicts in Australia">convict</a> who was convicted of stealing yarn and <a href="/wiki/Penal_transportation" title="Penal transportation">transported</a> to Australia on the <a href="/wiki/First_Fleet" title="First Fleet">First Fleet</a> in 1788.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Morrison grew up in the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Bronte,_New_South_Wales" title="Bronte, New South Wales">Bronte</a>. He had a brief career as a child actor, appearing in several television commercials and small roles in local shows.<sup id="cite_ref-rise_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rise-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison attended <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Boys_High_School" title="Sydney Boys High School">Sydney Boys High School</a> before going on to complete a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">Bachelor of Science</a> (B.Sc.) <a href="/wiki/Honours_degree#Australia" title="Honours degree">honours degree</a> in applied <a href="/wiki/Economic_geography" title="Economic geography">economic geography</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_South_Wales" title="University of New South Wales">University of New South Wales</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Morrison_Au_parl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His honours thesis, a demographical analysis of <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Brethren" title="Plymouth Brethren">Christian Brethren</a> assemblies in Sydney, was deposited in the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester_Library" title="University of Manchester Library">University of Manchester Library</a>'s Christian Brethren Collection.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison contemplated studying theology at <a href="/wiki/Regent_College" title="Regent College">Regent College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>, Canada, but he instead chose to enter the workforce after completing his undergraduate education, in part due to the disapproval of his father.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_career">Early career</h2></div> <p>After graduating from university, Morrison worked as national policy and research manager for the <a href="/wiki/Property_Council_of_Australia" title="Property Council of Australia">Property Council of Australia</a> from 1989 to 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Morrison_Au_parl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He then moved into tourism, serving as deputy chief executive of the Australian Tourism Task Force and then general manager of the Tourism Council of Australia; the latter was managed by <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Baird" title="Bruce Baird">Bruce Baird</a>, whom he would eventually succeed in federal parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-rise_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rise-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1998, Morrison moved to New Zealand to become director of the newly created Office of Tourism and Sport. He formed a close relationship with New Zealand's <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Tourism_(New_Zealand)" title="Minister of Tourism (New Zealand)">tourism minister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Murray_McCully" title="Murray McCully">Murray McCully</a>, and was involved with the creation of the long-running "<a href="/wiki/Tourism_New_Zealand#100%_Pure_New_Zealand" title="Tourism New Zealand">100% Pure New Zealand</a>" campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-rise_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rise-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rnz2018_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rnz2018-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He left this position in 2000, a year before the contract schedule.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Morrison returned to Australia in 2000, to become state director of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia_(New_South_Wales_Division)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party of Australia (New South Wales Division)">New South Wales division</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Liberal Party of Australia">Liberal Party</a>. He oversaw the party's campaigns in the <a href="/wiki/2001_Australian_federal_election" title="2001 Australian federal election">2001 federal election</a> and in the <a href="/wiki/2003_New_South_Wales_state_election" title="2003 New South Wales state election">2003 New South Wales state election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bryant_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bryant-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourism_Australia">Tourism Australia</h3></div> <p>In 2004, Morrison left the NSW Liberal Party post to become the inaugural managing director of <a href="/wiki/Tourism_Australia" title="Tourism Australia">Tourism Australia</a>, which had been established by the <a href="/wiki/Howard_government" title="Howard government">Howard government</a>. His appointment was controversial due to its openly political nature.<sup id="cite_ref-bryant_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bryant-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He signed an initial three-year contract.<sup id="cite_ref-middleton_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-middleton-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison approved and defended the contentious "<a href="/wiki/So_where_the_bloody_hell_are_you%3F" title="So where the bloody hell are you?">So where the bloody hell are you?</a>" advertising campaign featuring <a href="/wiki/Lara_Bingle" class="mw-redirect" title="Lara Bingle">Lara Bingle</a>. His contract was terminated in July 2006, which at the time was attributed to conflict with tourism minister <a href="/wiki/Fran_Bailey" title="Fran Bailey">Fran Bailey</a> over the government's plans to further integrate the agency into the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Public_Service" title="Australian Public Service">Australian Public Service</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had been awarded a pay rise by the Remuneration Tribunal three weeks before his sacking. A 2019 investigation by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Saturday_Paper" title="The Saturday Paper">The Saturday Paper</a></i> suggested Morrison was sacked due to concerns that Tourism Australia was not following government procurement guidelines for three contracts relating to the "So where the bloody hell are you?" campaign, with a total value of $184 million. A 2008 report from the <a href="/wiki/Auditor-General_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Auditor-General of Australia">Auditor-General</a> found that "information had been kept from the board, procurement guidelines breached and private companies engaged before paperwork was signed and without appropriate value-for-money assessments". It was suggested that <a href="/wiki/M%26C_Saatchi" title="M&C Saatchi">M&C Saatchi</a>, which had previously worked with Morrison on the "100% Pure" campaign in New Zealand, received favourable treatment in the tendering process.<sup id="cite_ref-middleton_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-middleton-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, following the <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison_ministerial_positions_controversy" title="Scott Morrison ministerial positions controversy">ministerial positions controversy</a>, Fran Bailey revealed that Morrison showed no respect for his colleagues at Tourism Australia and he left her feeling bullied, also confirming that he “point-blank refused” to provide her or the board with any documentation or to answer questions about how the ad campaign was awarded to Saatchi.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This episode and, more generally, his career in marketing led to his satirical <a href="/wiki/Sobriquet" title="Sobriquet">sobriquet</a>, "Scotty from Marketing,"<sup id="cite_ref-smith_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smith-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> originating with the <a href="/wiki/News_satire" title="News satire">satirical news</a> website <i><a href="/wiki/The_Betoota_Advocate" title="The Betoota Advocate">The Betoota Advocate</a></i> in August 2018. It was taken up on <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> in early 2019, and spiked at the height of the bushfire crisis on 29 December 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2020, Morrison referred to the name as a "snarky comment" used by the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party" title="Australian Labor Party">Labor Party</a> to discredit him.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-smith_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smith-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opposition_(2007–2013)"><span id="Opposition_.282007.E2.80.932013.29"></span>Opposition (2007–2013)</h3></div> <p>Morrison sought Liberal <a href="/wiki/Preselection" title="Preselection">preselection</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Cook" title="Division of Cook">division of Cook</a>, an electorate in the southern suburbs of Sydney which includes <a href="/wiki/Cronulla,_New_South_Wales" title="Cronulla, New South Wales">Cronulla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caringbah" title="Caringbah">Caringbah</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Miranda,_New_South_Wales" title="Miranda, New South Wales">Miranda</a>, for the 2007 election, following the retirement of <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Baird" title="Bruce Baird">Bruce Baird</a>, who had been the member since 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He lost the ballot to Michael Towke, a telecommunications engineer and the candidate of the Liberals' right faction, by 82 votes to 8.<sup id="cite_ref-SMH_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SMH-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a> who came closest to Towke received 70 votes. Fletcher went on to win Liberal preselection for the North Shore seat of <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Bradfield" title="Division of Bradfield">Bradfield</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, allegations surfaced that Towke had engaged in <a href="/wiki/Branch_stacking" title="Branch stacking">branch stacking</a> and had embellished his resume.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The state executive of the Liberal Party disendorsed Towke and held a new pre-selection ballot, which Morrison won. The allegations subsequently proved to be false, and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph_(Sydney)" title="The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)">The Daily Telegraph</a></i> was forced to pay an undisclosed amount to settle a defamation suit filed by Towke.<sup id="cite_ref-SMH_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SMH-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the general election, Morrison suffered a two-party swing of over six percent against <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party" title="Australian Labor Party">Labor</a> candidate <a href="/wiki/Mark_Buttigieg" title="Mark Buttigieg">Mark Buttigieg</a>, but was able to retain the seat on the strength of winning 52 percent of the primary vote.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, Towke accused Morrison of engaging in "racial vilification" during the 2007 preselection, including "saying Mr Morrison told party members they should not vote for him because he was from a Lebanese family and because of rumours he was a Muslim", a claim Morrison denied.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_Morrison.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Scott_Morrison.jpg/170px-Scott_Morrison.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Scott_Morrison.jpg/255px-Scott_Morrison.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Scott_Morrison.jpg/340px-Scott_Morrison.jpg 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="317" /></a><figcaption>Morrison in 2009</figcaption></figure> <p>In September 2008, Morrison was appointed to <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Coalition_(Australia)" title="Coalition (Australia)">coalition</a> front bench as shadow minister for housing and local government.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2009, he became shadow minister for immigration and citizenship, coming into the shadow cabinet for the first time during <a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Tony Abbott</a>'s first cabinet reshuffle shortly after winning the leadership.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2010, forty-eight <a href="/wiki/Asylum_seeker" title="Asylum seeker">asylum seekers</a> died in the <a href="/wiki/2010_Christmas_Island_boat_disaster" title="2010 Christmas Island boat disaster">Christmas Island boat disaster</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2011, Morrison publicly questioned the decision of the <a href="/wiki/Gillard_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Gillard Government">Gillard Labor government</a> to pay for the relatives of the victims to travel to funerals in Sydney, arguing that the same privilege was not extended to Australian citizens. After fellow Liberal and shadow treasurer <a href="/wiki/Joe_Hockey" title="Joe Hockey">Joe Hockey</a> disagreed with Morrison's statements, Morrison said that the timing of his comments was insensitive, but did not back away from the comments themselves.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other Liberal Party members including former prime minister <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Fraser" title="Malcolm Fraser">Malcolm Fraser</a> and former opposition leader <a href="/wiki/John_Hewson" title="John Hewson">John Hewson</a> also criticised Morrison for his comments.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKelly202115_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKelly202115-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same month, it was revealed that Morrison had "urged the shadow cabinet to capitalise on the electorate's growing concerns" about Muslims and appeal to the public perception of their "inability to integrate" to gain votes.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2013, Morrison said that the police should be notified of where asylum seekers are living in the community if any antisocial behaviour has occurred, and that there should be strict guidelines for the behaviour of those currently on bridging visas while they await the determination of their claims.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new code of conduct was released by the immigration minister for more than 20,000 irregular maritime arrivals living in the community on bridging visas.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (August 2018)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Abbott_government_(2013–2015)"><span id="Abbott_government_.282013.E2.80.932015.29"></span>Abbott government (2013–2015)</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_Morrison_swearing_in_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Scott_Morrison_swearing_in_2014.jpg/220px-Scott_Morrison_swearing_in_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Scott_Morrison_swearing_in_2014.jpg/330px-Scott_Morrison_swearing_in_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Scott_Morrison_swearing_in_2014.jpg/440px-Scott_Morrison_swearing_in_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="352" /></a><figcaption>Morrison is sworn in as <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Social_Services_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Social Services (Australia)">Minister for Social Services</a> by <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General</a> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Cosgrove" title="Peter Cosgrove">Sir Peter Cosgrove</a>, 2014</figcaption></figure> <p>Following the Coalition's victory at the <a href="/wiki/2013_Australian_federal_election" title="2013 Australian federal election">2013 federal election</a>, Morrison was appointed <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Immigration_and_Border_Protection" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Immigration and Border Protection">Minister for Immigration and Border Protection</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Abbott_government" title="Abbott government">Abbott government</a> and included in <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">cabinet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Morrison_Au_parl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Based on a series of off-the-record interviews, in June 2014 Morrison was identified by <a href="/wiki/Fairfax_Media" title="Fairfax Media">Fairfax Media</a> as the leader of an informal grouping of "economically moderate, or <a href="/wiki/Wets_and_dries" title="Wets and dries">wet</a>" government MPs, also including <a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a>. It was linked with another moderate grouping led by <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pyne" title="Christopher Pyne">Christopher Pyne</a>. It was further reported that Morrison had unsuccessfully argued in cabinet for a $25 million bailout of <a href="/wiki/SPC_Ardmona" class="mw-redirect" title="SPC Ardmona">SPC Ardmona</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Immigration">Immigration</h4></div> <p>On 18 September 2013, Morrison launched <a href="/wiki/Operation_Sovereign_Borders" title="Operation Sovereign Borders">Operation Sovereign Borders</a>, the new government's strategy aimed at stopping unauthorised boats from entering Australian waters.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cabinet documents from this time revealed in 2018 that Morrison asked for mitigation strategies to avoid granting permanent visas to 700 refugees.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His office reported that there were 300 boats and 20,587 arrivals in 2013 to only 1 boat and 157 arrivals for all of 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Refugees" title="United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees">UNHCR</a> expressed concerns that the practice may violate the <a href="/wiki/Convention_Relating_to_the_Status_of_Refugees" title="Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees">Refugee Convention</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2014, it was reported that zero asylum seekers had died at sea since December 2013, compared with more than 1,100 deaths between 2008 and 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The annual refugee intake, which had been increased to 20,000 for 2012–13 by the previous government, was reduced to 13,750, the level it had been in 2011–12. Morrison stated that "Not one of those places will go to anyone who comes on a boat to Australia [...] they will go to people who have come the right way."<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Morrison defended his use of the terms "illegal arrivals" and "illegal boats," saying that "I've always referred to illegal entry ... I've never claimed that it's illegal to claim asylum."<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During his time as Immigration Minister, Morrison's dealings with the media and accountability to the public were widely criticised by journalists, Labor and Greens senators, and others for refusing to provide details about the matters within his portfolio. Morrison asserted that to reveal details of operations would be to play into the hands of people smugglers who used this information to plan illegal smuggling operations.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On many occasions Morrison refused to answer questions about the status of asylum seekers or boats coming to and from Australia, often on the basis that he would not disclose "on water" or "operational" matters.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2014, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Human_Rights_Commission" title="Australian Human Rights Commission">Australian Human Rights Commission</a> delivered a report to the government which found that Morrison failed in his responsibility to act in the best interests of children in detention during his time as Minister. The overarching finding of the inquiry was that the prolonged, mandatory detention of asylum seeker children caused them significant mental and physical illness and developmental delays, in breach of Australia's international obligations.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The report was criticised by Tony Abbott as being politically motivated, with regard to the timing of the report's release after the Abbott government had taken office. The government released the report publicly in February 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early December 2014, Morrison had the <i>Migration and Maritime Powers Legislation Amendment (Resolving the Asylum Legacy Caseload) Bill 2014</i> passed through the Australian Parliament. The bill gave Morrison more power than any previous minister in dealing with people seeking asylum in Australia, including the power to return asylum seekers to their place of origin, detain asylum seekers without charge, and refuse asylum seekers who arrive by boat access to the Refugee Review Tribunal.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bill reintroduced <a href="/wiki/Temporary_protection_visa" title="Temporary protection visa">temporary protection visas</a> to deal specifically with the backlog of 30,000 people who had arrived under the previous Labor government but who had yet to be processed. The bill allowed those on bridging visas to apply for work, and increased the refugee intake to 18,750.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Social_services">Social services</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_Morrison_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Scott_Morrison_2014.jpg/170px-Scott_Morrison_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Scott_Morrison_2014.jpg/255px-Scott_Morrison_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Scott_Morrison_2014.jpg/340px-Scott_Morrison_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3378" data-file-height="4123" /></a><figcaption>Morrison in 2014</figcaption></figure> <p>In a cabinet reshuffle in late December 2014, Morrison was appointed the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Social_Services_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Social Services (Australia)">Minister for Social Services</a> and ceased to be Minister for Immigration and Border Protection.<sup id="cite_ref-smabc_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smabc-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As minister, Morrison changed indexation changes to the Family Tax Benefits payment.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2015, he announced the introduction of the "<a href="/wiki/No_Jab,_No_Pay" title="No Jab, No Pay">No Jab, No Pay</a>" policy, which withholds family and childcare benefits from parents who do not vaccinate their children.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His time as minister was criticised by his opposition counterpart <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Macklin" title="Jenny Macklin">Jenny Macklin</a>, who said that "Scott Morrison was appointed to clean up <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Andrews_(politician)" title="Kevin Andrews (politician)">Kevin Andrews</a>' mess but left behind more chaos, confusion and cuts."<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2015, three hundred alumni of Sydney Boys High School signed a letter protesting Morrison's attendance at an alumni fund-raising event. The protest letter expressed the opinion that the school should not celebrate a person who has "so flagrantly disregarded human rights."<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During May 2015, Morrison promoted his plan for a $3.5 billion overhaul of the childcare subsidies system. His substantial advertising efforts led to claims that he was overshadowing the role of Treasurer <a href="/wiki/Joe_Hockey" title="Joe Hockey">Joe Hockey</a>. Morrison insisted that he did not desire to take over the position of Treasurer despite his strong performances.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Morrison was the minister who established the <a href="/wiki/Robodebt_scheme" title="Robodebt scheme">Robodebt scheme</a> that sent out an estimated 526,000 incorrect automated debt notices to mostly low-income Australians. This scheme was later found by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_into_the_Robodebt_Scheme" title="Royal Commission into the Robodebt Scheme">Royal Commission into the Robodebt Scheme</a> to be unlawful and "cruel and crude".<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Royal Commission report stated that "Mr Morrison allowed cabinet to be misled because he did not make that obvious inquiry. He took the proposal to cabinet without necessary information as to what it actually entailed and without the caveat that it required legislative and policy change to permit the use of the ATO PAYG data in the way proposed in circumstances where: he knew that the proposal still involved income averaging; only a few weeks previously he had been told of that caveat; nothing had changed in the proposal; and he had done nothing to ascertain why the caveat no longer applied. He failed to meet his ministerial responsibility to ensure that cabinet was properly informed about what the proposal actually entailed and to ensure that it was lawful."<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turnbull_government_(2015–2018)"><span id="Turnbull_government_.282015.E2.80.932018.29"></span>Turnbull government (2015–2018)</h3></div> <p>Morrison was appointed as Treasurer in the <a href="/wiki/Turnbull_government" title="Turnbull government">Turnbull government</a> in September 2015, replacing <a href="/wiki/Joe_Hockey" title="Joe Hockey">Joe Hockey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his first press conference as Treasurer, he indicated a reduction in government expenditure and stated that the Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO) and <a href="/wiki/White_Paper" class="mw-redirect" title="White Paper">White Paper</a> on tax reform would arrive on time.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2016, Morrison handed down the <a href="/wiki/2016_Australian_federal_budget" title="2016 Australian federal budget">2016 Australian federal budget</a>. It included the introduction of a 40 percent diverted profits tax (popularly known as the "<a href="/wiki/Google_tax" title="Google tax">Google tax</a>"), which is an <a href="/wiki/Anti-avoidance" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-avoidance">anti-avoidance</a> measure designed to prevent <a href="/wiki/Base_erosion_and_profit_shifting" title="Base erosion and profit shifting">base erosion and profit shifting</a>. It was passed into law as the <i>Diverted Profits Tax Act 2017</i> and took effect on 1 July 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new tax received criticism from some quarters, with the Corporate Tax Association stating that it would have "unpredictable outcomes" and negatively affect Australian business.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2017, Morrison addressed the House of Representatives while holding a lump of <a href="/wiki/Coal" title="Coal">coal</a>, stating "This is coal. Don't be afraid. Don't be scared. It won't hurt you," and accusing those concerned about the <a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_the_coal_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental impact of the coal industry">environmental impact of the coal industry</a> of having "an ideological, pathological fear of coal."<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He handed down the <a href="/wiki/2017_Australian_federal_budget" title="2017 Australian federal budget">2017 Australian federal budget</a> in May 2017, reporting a $33.2 billion deficit.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2017, the government introduced the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_into_Misconduct_in_the_Banking,_Superannuation_and_Financial_Services_Industry" title="Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry">Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry</a> (popularly known as the Banking Royal Commission). Morrison originally opposed the creation of a <a href="/wiki/Royal_commission" title="Royal commission">royal commission</a>, believing that a Senate inquiry would be sufficient. He voted against a royal commission 23 times between April 2016 and June 2017, and in September 2016 described it as "nothing more than crass populism seeking to undermine confidence in the banking and financial system, which is key to jobs and growth in this country."<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In announcing that the royal commission would take place, Morrison described it as a "regrettable but necessary action."<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response to the commission's findings, in April 2018 he announced the introduction of new criminal and civil penalties for financial misconduct, including potential prison sentences of 10 years for individuals and fines of up to $210 million for companies.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Morrison handed down the <a href="/wiki/2018_Australian_federal_budget" title="2018 Australian federal budget">2018 Australian federal budget</a> on 8 May, reporting a $14.5 billion deficit.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He subsequently rejected calls to increase the rate of the <a href="/wiki/Social_security_in_Australia" title="Social security in Australia">Newstart Allowance</a>, saying "my priority is to give tax relief to people who are working and paying taxes."<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prime_Minister_of_Australia_(2018–2022)"><span id="Prime_Minister_of_Australia_.282018.E2.80.932022.29"></span>Prime Minister of Australia (2018–2022)</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Morrison_government" title="Morrison government">Morrison government</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leadership_election">Leadership election</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/2018_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spills" title="2018 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spills">2018 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spills</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kunjungan_Perdana_Menteri_Australia_Scott_Morrison_ke_Indonesia_(43682153774).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Kunjungan_Perdana_Menteri_Australia_Scott_Morrison_ke_Indonesia_%2843682153774%29.jpg/220px-Kunjungan_Perdana_Menteri_Australia_Scott_Morrison_ke_Indonesia_%2843682153774%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Kunjungan_Perdana_Menteri_Australia_Scott_Morrison_ke_Indonesia_%2843682153774%29.jpg/330px-Kunjungan_Perdana_Menteri_Australia_Scott_Morrison_ke_Indonesia_%2843682153774%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Kunjungan_Perdana_Menteri_Australia_Scott_Morrison_ke_Indonesia_%2843682153774%29.jpg/440px-Kunjungan_Perdana_Menteri_Australia_Scott_Morrison_ke_Indonesia_%2843682153774%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5256" data-file-height="3504" /></a><figcaption>Morrison with Indonesian President <a href="/wiki/Joko_Widodo" title="Joko Widodo">Joko Widodo</a> on his first overseas visit as prime minister</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Donald_J._Trump_at_the_G20_Summit_(44304308550).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/President_Donald_J._Trump_at_the_G20_Summit_%2844304308550%29.jpg/220px-President_Donald_J._Trump_at_the_G20_Summit_%2844304308550%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/President_Donald_J._Trump_at_the_G20_Summit_%2844304308550%29.jpg/330px-President_Donald_J._Trump_at_the_G20_Summit_%2844304308550%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/President_Donald_J._Trump_at_the_G20_Summit_%2844304308550%29.jpg/440px-President_Donald_J._Trump_at_the_G20_Summit_%2844304308550%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Morrison with U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2018_G20_Buenos_Aires_summit" title="2018 G20 Buenos Aires summit">G20 Summit</a> in <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:P20210921AS-1186_(51705713647).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/P20210921AS-1186_%2851705713647%29.jpg/220px-P20210921AS-1186_%2851705713647%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/P20210921AS-1186_%2851705713647%29.jpg/330px-P20210921AS-1186_%2851705713647%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/P20210921AS-1186_%2851705713647%29.jpg/440px-P20210921AS-1186_%2851705713647%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4192" data-file-height="2795" /></a><figcaption>Morrison with U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Seventy-sixth_session_of_the_United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="Seventy-sixth session of the United Nations General Assembly">UN General Assembly</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2019-08-30_Scott_Morrison_visits_Francisco_Guterres_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/2019-08-30_Scott_Morrison_visits_Francisco_Guterres_1.jpg/220px-2019-08-30_Scott_Morrison_visits_Francisco_Guterres_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/2019-08-30_Scott_Morrison_visits_Francisco_Guterres_1.jpg/330px-2019-08-30_Scott_Morrison_visits_Francisco_Guterres_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/2019-08-30_Scott_Morrison_visits_Francisco_Guterres_1.jpg/440px-2019-08-30_Scott_Morrison_visits_Francisco_Guterres_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1695" data-file-height="1130" /></a><figcaption>Morrison with East Timor's president <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Guterres" title="Francisco Guterres">Francisco Guterres</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a> called a <a href="/wiki/Leadership_spill" title="Leadership spill">leadership spill</a> on 21 August 2018 in order to gauge the confidence of the Liberal Party in his leadership.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He defeated challenger <a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a> by 48 votes to 35.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over the following days, there was repeated speculation about a second spill being called, without Turnbull's approval. Turnbull announced two days later that he would resign the leadership if a spill motion were passed.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dutton, Morrison and <a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a> announced they would stand for the leadership if that were the case.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A spill motion was passed on 24 August by 45 votes to 40, and Turnbull did not run as a candidate in the resulting leadership vote. On the first ballot, Dutton received 38 votes, Morrison 36 votes, and Bishop 11 votes. On the second ballot, Morrison received 45 votes and Dutton 40 votes. He thus became leader of the Liberal Party and prime minister-designate. <a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a> was elected as the party's deputy leader, in place of Bishop.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison was widely seen as a compromise candidate, who was agreeable to both the moderate supporters of Turnbull and Bishop and conservatives concerned about Dutton's electability.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was sworn in as prime minister on the evening of 24 August.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon assumption of office, Morrison would become Australia's fifth prime minister in eleven years, and the fourth prime minister in that time to enter office through a leadership spill.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several months later, Morrison introduced new criteria for leadership spills, requiring that a two-thirds majority vote from party members would be required to trigger one, in an attempt to stop "coup culture".<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soon after Morrison was sworn in, Nationals <a href="/wiki/Backbencher" title="Backbencher">backbencher</a> <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Hogan_(politician)" title="Kevin Hogan (politician)">Kevin Hogan</a> moved to the crossbench in protest of the wave of Liberal spills.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although Hogan continued to support the Coalition on confidence and supply and remained in the National party room, his departure to the crossbench and Turnbull's retirement from politics reduced the Coalition to a <a href="/wiki/Minority_government" title="Minority government">minority government</a> of 74 seats.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Morrison government remained in minority after Turnbull's seat of <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Wentworth" title="Division of Wentworth">Wentworth</a> was lost to independent <a href="/wiki/Kerryn_Phelps" title="Kerryn Phelps">Kerryn Phelps</a> at a <a href="/wiki/2018_Wentworth_by-election" title="2018 Wentworth by-election">by-election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_term,_2018–2019"><span id="First_term.2C_2018.E2.80.932019"></span>First term, 2018–2019</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/First_Morrison_ministry" title="First Morrison ministry">First Morrison ministry</a></div> <p>Morrison made his first overseas trip as prime minister less than a week after acceding to the office. He visited the <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesian</a> capital of <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> for the Australia–Indonesia Business Forum and met with President <a href="/wiki/Joko_Widodo" title="Joko Widodo">Joko Widodo</a>, announcing the <a href="/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93Australia_Comprehensive_Economic_Partnership_Agreement" title="Indonesia–Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement">Indonesia–Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement</a> that had been negotiated under the preceding Turnbull government.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2018, Morrison announced Australia was reviewing whether to move Australia's embassy in Israel from <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a> to <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, and recognising Jerusalem as the <a href="/wiki/Status_of_Jerusalem" title="Status of Jerusalem">capital of Israel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2018, Morrison announced Australia has recognised <a href="/wiki/West_Jerusalem" title="West Jerusalem">West Jerusalem</a> as the capital of Israel but will not immediately move its embassy from Tel Aviv.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2018, Morrison privately raised the issue of <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang_internment_camps" title="Xinjiang internment camps">Xinjiang internment camps</a> and <a href="/wiki/Persecution_of_Uyghurs_in_China" title="Persecution of Uyghurs in China">human rights abuses against the Uyghurs</a> in a meeting with <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Premier of the People's Republic of China">Chinese Premier</a> <a href="/wiki/Li_Keqiang" title="Li Keqiang">Li Keqiang</a> in Singapore.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2019, Morrison condemned the <a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Christchurch mosque shootings</a> as an "extremist, right-wing violent terrorist attack". He also stated that Australians and New Zealanders were family and that the Australian authorities would be cooperating with New Zealand authorities to assist with the investigation.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison condemned "reckless" and "highly offensive" comments made by <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>'s President <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Erdoğan repeatedly showed video taken by the <a href="/wiki/Christchurch" title="Christchurch">Christchurch</a> mosque shooter to his supporters at campaign rallies for upcoming<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scott_Morrison&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2019_Turkish_local_elections" title="2019 Turkish local elections">local elections</a> and said Australians and New Zealanders who came to Turkey with anti-Muslim sentiments "would be sent back in coffins like their grandfathers were" during the <a href="/wiki/Gallipoli_Campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallipoli Campaign">Gallipoli Campaign</a> of World War I.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2019_federal_election">2019 federal election</h3></div> <p>Morrison led the Coalition into the <a href="/wiki/2019_Australian_federal_election" title="2019 Australian federal election">2019 election</a>. At time of the writs being issued, the Coalition had been behind the Labor Party in most opinion polls for previous term of parliament, leading to widespread expectations that the Coalition would lose.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPatrick2019118_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPatrick2019118-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in a significant upset, the Coalition retained its majority.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was considered to have been caused by the unpopularity of opposition leader <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shorten" title="Bill Shorten">Bill Shorten</a> and Labor's failure to adapt to the re-framing of the election as a choice between Morrison and Shorten.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKelly202124_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKelly202124-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Claiming victory on election night, Morrison stated that he had "always believed in miracles".<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_term,_2019–2022"><span id="Second_term.2C_2019.E2.80.932022"></span>Second term, 2019–2022</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Second_Morrison_ministry" title="Second Morrison ministry">Second Morrison ministry</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:-G7Biarritz_(48622478973).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/-G7Biarritz_%2848622478973%29.jpg/220px--G7Biarritz_%2848622478973%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/-G7Biarritz_%2848622478973%29.jpg/330px--G7Biarritz_%2848622478973%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/-G7Biarritz_%2848622478973%29.jpg/440px--G7Biarritz_%2848622478973%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333" /></a><figcaption>Morrison at <a href="/wiki/45th_G7_summit" title="45th G7 summit">45th G7 summit</a> in <a href="/wiki/Biarritz" title="Biarritz">Biarritz</a>, France</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Domestic_affairs">Domestic affairs</h4></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Bushfires">Bushfires</h5></div> <p>In December 2019, Morrison faced criticism for taking an unannounced overseas holiday with his family to <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a>, United States during the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Australian_bushfire_season" title="2019–20 Australian bushfire season">2019–20 Australian bushfire season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-abc_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison's office initially declined to comment on the length of his trip and his whereabouts, citing security concerns, and made false claims that Morrison was not in Hawaii.<sup id="cite_ref-abc_131-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After increasing criticism from opposition politicians and on social media regarding the holiday, Morrison released a statement on 20 December that stated he "deeply regret[ted] any offence caused" and that he would cut his holiday short to return to Australia on 21 December.<sup id="cite_ref-abc_131-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sbs_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sbs-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 22 November 2021, Leader of the Opposition <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a> accused Morrison of falsely claiming in Parliament that he had informed him that he was travelling to Hawaii.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Response_to_parliamentary_sexual_misconduct_allegations">Response to parliamentary sexual misconduct allegations</h5></div> <p>The Morrison government was widely criticised for its handling of the <a href="/wiki/2021_Australian_Parliament_House_sexual_misconduct_allegations" title="2021 Australian Parliament House sexual misconduct allegations">2021 Australian Parliament House sexual misconduct allegations</a>, with an <a href="/wiki/Essential_poll" class="mw-redirect" title="Essential poll">Essential poll</a> finding that 65% of respondents (including 76% of Labor supporters, 51% of Coalition supporters and 88% of Greens supporters) saying the government was more interested in protecting itself than women.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As well as the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party" title="Australian Labor Party">Labor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Australian_Greens" title="Australian Greens">Greens</a> parties, the government faced criticism from within its own party. Former prime minister Malcolm Turnbull, who had been made aware of the allegations against <a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a> in 2019, criticised him for taking too long to come forward.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former prime minister <a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">John Howard</a> defended Morrison's decision not to open an independent inquiry into Porter's conduct.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Australian_of_the_Year" title="Australian of the Year">Australian of the Year</a> and sexual assault survivor advocate <a href="/wiki/Grace_Tame" title="Grace Tame">Grace Tame</a> also criticised Morrison in a speech to the National Press Club, saying she did not believe he was creating an environment where victims were believed. She also said "It shouldn't take having children to have a conscience" in response to Morrison's statement that he'd been prompted to reflect on the issue and decide to listen to Tame after a discussion with his wife <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Morrison" title="Jenny Morrison">Jenny Morrison</a> where she said to him "you have to think about this as a father. What would you want to happen if it were our girls?"<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Porter resigned from his parliamentary position in September following concerns that he had accepted anonymous donations via a <a href="/wiki/Blind_trust" title="Blind trust">blind trust</a> to pay for his legal expenses.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following month, Morrison and the Coalition successfully voted against a motion to investigate Porter's blind trust, in turn preventing the identities of the benefactors who donated to his legal costs from being revealed.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives">Speaker of the House of Representatives</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Smith_(Victorian_politician)" title="Tony Smith (Victorian politician)">Tony Smith</a>, had determined that there was a <a href="/wiki/Prima_facie" title="Prima facie">prima facie</a> case and, in voting down the motion, the Morrison government became the first government since <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Australia" title="Federation of Australia">Federation</a> to refuse a referral from the Speaker.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This decision attracted significant attention and criticism from the media.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Afghan_refugees">Afghan refugees</h5></div> <p>Morrison was also criticised for not accepting more <a href="/wiki/Afghan_refugees" title="Afghan refugees">Afghan refugees</a>, who were fleeing the country after the <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> <a href="/wiki/2021_Taliban_offensive" title="2021 Taliban offensive">seized control of the country</a> in August 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He agreed to give <a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_visa" title="Humanitarian visa">humanitarian visas</a> to 3,000 Afghan refugees, fewer than other countries such as the United States and the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison later determined that more than 3,000 refugees may be accepted, as the original number was a "floor not a ceiling".<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He would later state that he would only resettle refugees who came in through "official channels", and those who came to Australia via boat would not receive permanent residency.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Eastern_Australia_floods">Eastern Australia floods</h5></div> <p>Morrison was heavily condemned for his government's response to the <a href="/wiki/2022_eastern_Australia_floods" title="2022 eastern Australia floods">2022 eastern Australia floods</a>; criticism was levelled against him for campaigning in <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a> instead of being present in New South Wales, causing a relief package for flood victims to be delayed, with many critics suggesting that Morrison was prioritising marketing over the flood response.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Joint_ministerial_positions">Joint ministerial positions</h5></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison_ministerial_positions_controversy" title="Scott Morrison ministerial positions controversy">Scott Morrison ministerial positions controversy</a></div> <p>On 15 August 2022, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a> announced an investigation by his office into claims that Morrison secretly appointed himself to administer several government departments during the COVID-19 pandemic.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The health minister at the time, <a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a>, was understood to have agreed to Morrison's position administering the health department; however, the finance minister, <a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a>, was unaware that Morrison had appointed himself in a joint ministerial position. The resources minister, <a href="/wiki/Keith_Pitt" title="Keith Pitt">Keith Pitt</a>, was aware of Morrison's self-appointment to the resources portfolio "sometime in 2021".<sup id="cite_ref-:2_157-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/David_Littleproud" title="David Littleproud">David Littleproud</a>, who was the agriculture minister in Morrison's government, criticised the self-appointments as "pretty ordinary<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>".<sup id="cite_ref-:2_157-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Later that day, the <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General</a>'s office confirmed that Morrison had been appointed to a number of ministerial offices, without stating which. As a change in the responsibilities of an existing minister, this had not required further swearing in but had been done by an administrative instrument; announcement of the appointments had been a matter for the government.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Constitutional law professor <a href="/wiki/Anne_Twomey_(academic)" title="Anne Twomey (academic)">Anne Twomey</a>, however, could not trace such instruments and called the process "just bizarre".<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prime Minister Anthony Albanese ordered a search for them and is seeking legal advice from the solicitor-general. Leading members of the Morrison cabinet, not only Mathias Cormann but also <a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a> (then defence minister and now leader of the opposition), have said that they had not been aware of these appointments.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison initially declined to comment but later phoned <a href="/wiki/2GB" title="2GB">2GB</a> to say that these three appointments—there might have been more, but he was unsure—had been "extraordinary measures" as "safeguards" during the Covid pandemic. He had got himself appointed as joint resources minister in order to be able to overrule a decision on gas exploration by the resources minister.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following day, 16 August, Albanese held a second press conference, confirming that Morrison was appointed to administer five departments in addition to his role administering the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_the_Prime_Minister_and_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (Australia)">Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison was appointed to administer the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_and_Aged_Care" title="Department of Health and Aged Care">Department of Health</a> on 14 March 2020; the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Finance_(Australia)" title="Department of Finance (Australia)">Department of Finance</a> on 30 March 2020; the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Home_Affairs_(Australia)" title="Department of Home Affairs (Australia)">Department of Home Affairs</a> on 6 May 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Treasury_(Australia)" title="Treasury (Australia)">Department of the Treasury</a> on 6 May 2021, and the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Industry,_Science,_Energy_and_Resources" title="Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources">Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources</a> on 15 April 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_169-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Documents relating to these appointments were released by the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet on 17 August.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Albanese asked the <a href="/wiki/Solicitor-General_of_Australia" title="Solicitor-General of Australia">Solicitor-General</a> for an opinion on the validity of the appointment to the resources ministry. The report, released on 23 August, advised that this appointment had been lawful, but that its secrecy "fundamentally undermined" the principles of responsible government.<sup id="cite_ref-Channel_9_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Channel_9-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anthony Albanese announced an inquiry into Scott Morrison's ministerial positions, to be headed by former <a href="/wiki/List_of_Justices_of_the_High_Court_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Justices of the High Court of Australia">High Court Justice</a> <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Bell_(judge)" title="Virginia Bell (judge)">Virginia Bell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 25 November 2022, Bell reported that Morrison's appointment to multiple ministerial positions was "corrosive" to trust in government. She recommended legislation to ensure all ministerial appointments were made public.<sup id="cite_ref-Evans_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evans-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 30 November 2022, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> voted 86–50 for a government motion to censure Scott Morrison for failing to disclose to the parliament and the public his secret appointments to a number of ministries. All non-Coalition votes were in favour, as well as that of Liberal MP <a href="/wiki/Bridget_Archer" title="Bridget Archer">Bridget Archer</a>; all Coalition votes were against, as well as that of <a href="/wiki/Bob_Katter" title="Bob Katter">Bob Katter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Karp_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karp-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Tribunal_appointments">Tribunal appointments</h5></div> <p>Two former senior judges have reported to the <a href="/wiki/Attorney-General_of_Australia" title="Attorney-General of Australia">Commonwealth Attorney-General</a> that, shortly before the <a href="/wiki/2022_Australian_federal_election" title="2022 Australian federal election">2022 Australian federal election</a> was called, the Morrison government got an unusual number of people with political connections to the Coalition appointed to highly paid positions on the <a href="/wiki/Administrative_Appeals_Tribunal" title="Administrative Appeals Tribunal">Administrative Appeals Tribunal</a>. Each was appointed by the Governor-General through an administrative instrument, but the appointment was not gazetted, although there was at least one media release. In some cases, the appointee was already a member of the AAT whose term still had some time to run. In no case did the new appointment carry a specified term of office. The two former judges question whether these appointments were validly made and whether, if they were not valid, that would affect the validity of decisions that these appointees have made.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Australian_Future_Leaders_Foundation">Australian Future Leaders Foundation</h5></div> <p>The Australian Future Leaders Foundation, a leadership education programme proposed by <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General</a> David Hurley, was formally established in 2021. The Morrison government allocated it $18m in funding over five years, with no formal process of approval. The Senate Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Delegated Legislation was seeking further information and no public money had yet been paid,<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although Hurley had hosted fundraising events at <a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Canberra" title="Government House, Canberra">Government House</a>, when the Albanese government cancelled the grant.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Foreign_affairs">Foreign affairs</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_delivering_the_Lowy_Lecture_on_2_October_2019_at_Sydney_Town_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_delivering_the_Lowy_Lecture_on_2_October_2019_at_Sydney_Town_Hall.jpg/220px-Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_delivering_the_Lowy_Lecture_on_2_October_2019_at_Sydney_Town_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_delivering_the_Lowy_Lecture_on_2_October_2019_at_Sydney_Town_Hall.jpg/330px-Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_delivering_the_Lowy_Lecture_on_2_October_2019_at_Sydney_Town_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_delivering_the_Lowy_Lecture_on_2_October_2019_at_Sydney_Town_Hall.jpg/440px-Prime_Minister_Scott_Morrison_delivering_the_Lowy_Lecture_on_2_October_2019_at_Sydney_Town_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="868" data-file-height="492" /></a><figcaption>At the 2019 Lowy Lecture, Scott Morrison argued that the "distinctiveness of independent nations is preserved within a framework of mutual respect".</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="2019_Hong_Kong_protests">2019 Hong Kong protests</h5></div> <p>In August 2019, Morrison called on the <a href="/wiki/Carrie_Lam_as_Chief_Executive_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Carrie Lam as Chief Executive of Hong Kong">Chief Executive of Hong Kong</a> to listen to protester demands, denying that the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Hong_Kong_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–20 Hong Kong protests">2019–20 Hong Kong protests</a> were showing signs of terrorism.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="2019_Turkish_offensive">2019 Turkish offensive</h5></div> <p>In October 2019, Morrison criticised the <a href="/wiki/2019_Turkish_offensive_into_north-eastern_Syria" title="2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria">2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria</a>. Morrison stated that he was concerned for the safety of the <a href="/wiki/Kurds_in_Syria" title="Kurds in Syria">Kurds</a> living in the region and also feared that the offensive could result in a resurgence of <a href="/wiki/ISIS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISIS">ISIS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Sino–Australian_relations"><span id="Sino.E2.80.93Australian_relations"></span>Sino–Australian relations</h5></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93China_relations#Morrison_government" title="Australia–China relations">Australia–China relations § Morrison government</a></div> <p>On 30 November 2020, a Chinese diplomat, <a href="/wiki/Zhao_Lijian" title="Zhao Lijian">Zhao Lijian</a>, posted on his Twitter page a digitally manipulated image of an Australian soldier who appeared to hold a bloodied knife against the throat of an <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghan</a> child.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-abc-cg_182-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-cg-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The image is believed to be a reference to the <a href="/wiki/Brereton_Report" title="Brereton Report">Brereton Report</a>, which had been released earlier by the Australian government that month, and which details <a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Australia_during_the_War_in_Afghanistan#War_crimes_inquiry" title="Military history of Australia during the War in Afghanistan">war crimes</a> committed by the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Force" title="Australian Defence Force">Australian Defence Force</a> during the <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–present)">War in Afghanistan</a> between 2005 and 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that day, Morrison called a press conference, calling the image "offensive" and "truly repugnant",<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and demanding a formal apology from the Chinese government. China rejected the demands for an apology on the following day,<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the artist of the image creating another artwork <i>To Morrison</i> in response to Morrison's demand.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The incident had the effect of unifying Australian politicians in condemning China across party lines while also drawing attention to the Brereton Report.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The incident was further seen as a sign of deteriorating <a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93China_relations" title="Australia–China relations">relations between Australia and China</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fumio_Kishida_met_with_Australian_PM_Morrison_at_the_COP26_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Fumio_Kishida_met_with_Australian_PM_Morrison_at_the_COP26_%282%29.jpg/220px-Fumio_Kishida_met_with_Australian_PM_Morrison_at_the_COP26_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Fumio_Kishida_met_with_Australian_PM_Morrison_at_the_COP26_%282%29.jpg/330px-Fumio_Kishida_met_with_Australian_PM_Morrison_at_the_COP26_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Fumio_Kishida_met_with_Australian_PM_Morrison_at_the_COP26_%282%29.jpg/440px-Fumio_Kishida_met_with_Australian_PM_Morrison_at_the_COP26_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1380" /></a><figcaption>Morrison and Japanese Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Fumio_Kishida" title="Fumio Kishida">Fumio Kishida</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2021_United_Nations_Climate_Change_Conference" title="2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference">COP26 climate summit</a> in Glasgow on 2 November 2021</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Relations_with_New_Zealand">Relations with New Zealand</h5></div> <p>As prime minister, Morrison has defended Australia's policy of deporting non-citizens including New Zealanders who had violated its character test or committed crimes. This policy was criticised by his <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand" title="Prime Minister of New Zealand">New Zealand counterpart</a> <a href="/wiki/Jacinda_Ardern" title="Jacinda Ardern">Jacinda Ardern</a>, who described it as "corrosive" to <a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93New_Zealand_relations" title="Australia–New Zealand relations">Australia–New Zealand relations</a> in February 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In mid-February 2021, Morrison defended the Australian policy of revoking Australian citizenship for dual nationals engaged in terrorism. The previous year, the Australian government had revoked the citizenship of dual Australian–New Zealand citizen <a href="/wiki/Suhayra_Aden" title="Suhayra Aden">Suhayra Aden</a>, who had become an <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">ISIS</a> <a href="/wiki/Brides_of_ISIL" class="mw-redirect" title="Brides of ISIL">bride</a>. New Zealand Prime Minister Ardern had criticised the decision, accusing Australia of abandoning its citizens.<sup id="cite_ref-ABC_News_16_Feb_2020_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABC_News_16_Feb_2020-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Al_Jazeera_16_Feb_21_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Al_Jazeera_16_Feb_21-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following a phone conversation, the two leaders agreed to work together in the "spirit of the Australian-New Zealand relationship" to address what Ardern described as "quite a complex legal situation."<sup id="cite_ref-Stuff_phone_conversation_193-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stuff_phone_conversation-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In late May 2021, Morrison made his first state visit to New Zealand since the COVID-19 <a href="/wiki/Lockdown" title="Lockdown">lockdown</a>, meeting New Zealand Prime Minister Ardern in <a href="/wiki/Queenstown,_New_Zealand" title="Queenstown, New Zealand">Queenstown</a>. The two heads of governments issued a joint statement affirming bilateral cooperation on the issues of COVID-19, bilateral relations, and security issues in the Indo-Pacific. Morrison and Ardern also raised concerns about the <a href="/wiki/South_China_Sea" title="South China Sea">South China Sea</a> dispute and human rights in Hong Kong and Xinjiang.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AFR_NZ_visit_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFR_NZ_visit-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response to the joint statement, Chinese <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(China)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (China)">Foreign Ministry</a> spokesperson Wang Wenbin criticised the Australian and New Zealand governments for interfering in Chinese domestic affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AFR_NZ_visit_196-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFR_NZ_visit-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the visit, Morrison defended Australia's decision to revoke ISIS bride Suhayra Aden's citizenship but indicated that the Australian Government would consider allowing her children to settle in Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</h5></div> <p>In February 2022, Morrison condemned Russian President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> for launching the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a> and imposed sanctions on travel bans on individuals perceived to be supporting the invasion.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison said Australia would begin sending lethal aid to the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ukraine" title="Government of Ukraine">Ukrainian government</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Australian government moved to join with the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States in personally sanctioning Putin and <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Lavrov" title="Sergey Lavrov">Sergey Lavrov</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Russia)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Russia)">foreign minister</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="AUKUS">AUKUS</h5></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/AUKUS" title="AUKUS">AUKUS</a></div> <p>In September 2021, Morrison, British premier <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> and US President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> announced <a href="/wiki/AUKUS" title="AUKUS">AUKUS</a>, a security pact between Australia, the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> seen as an initiative to counter the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_China" title="Foreign policy of China">perceived dominance of China in the Pacific</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This superseded a proposed submarine pact between Australia and <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> that had been in discussions at the same time; the announcement of AUKUS attracted backlash from French officials and damaged <a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93France_relations" title="Australia–France relations">Australia–France relations</a>. Chinese officials also criticised the agreement.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">French President</a> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> reportedly remarked privately to Morrison that the dissolution of the agreement had "broke the relationship of trust" between the two countries,<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and publicly accused him of lying during the <a href="/wiki/2021_United_Nations_Climate_Change_Conference" title="2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference">2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference</a>, which was seen as damaging to Morrison's public image.<sup id="cite_ref-MacronLie_209-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacronLie-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="COVID-19_pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic in Australia</a> and <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Australia">COVID-19 vaccination in Australia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Cabinet_meeting.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/National_Cabinet_meeting.jpg/220px-National_Cabinet_meeting.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/National_Cabinet_meeting.jpg/330px-National_Cabinet_meeting.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/National_Cabinet_meeting.jpg/440px-National_Cabinet_meeting.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="880" /></a><figcaption>Morrison at a National Cabinet meeting</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic in Australia</a> prompted Morrison to establish the <a href="/wiki/National_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="National Cabinet (Australia)">National Cabinet</a> on 13 March 2020. This body is composed of the prime minister and the <a href="/wiki/Premiers_and_chief_ministers_of_the_Australian_states_and_territories" title="Premiers and chief ministers of the Australian states and territories">premiers and chief ministers of the states and territories</a> to coordinate the national response to the pandemic.<sup id="cite_ref-natcab1_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natcab1-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 29 May 2020, the Prime Minister announced that the National Cabinet would replace the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Australian_Governments" title="Council of Australian Governments">Council of Australian Governments</a> (COAG) and meetings after the pandemic would be held monthly, instead of the <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/biannual" class="extiw" title="wikt:biannual">biannual</a> meetings of COAG.<sup id="cite_ref-COAG_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-COAG-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:50%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>"The world over - we have all faced the health and economic crises generated by the COVID-19 pandemic. 2020 is a year none of us want to repeat. In Australia, we have used our strong balance sheet - built up over many years of discipline, to support and provide our health system with the additional resources, record levels, it has needed - and to provide major, unprecedented economic supports for households and businesses - providing much needed strength and resilience to the economy to both cushion the blow and to recover...... As the world's only nation continent, we always have to be outward looking. You don't get rich by selling stuff to yourself. Singaporeans certainly understand that." </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">Morrison speaking about the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on Australia at the <a href="/wiki/Singapore_FinTech_Festival" title="Singapore FinTech Festival">Singapore FinTech Festival</a>, December 2020<sup id="cite_ref-PMA_214-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PMA-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></p> </div> <p>On 5 May, Morrison, New Zealand prime minister Jacinda Ardern and Australian state and territorial leaders agreed to work together to develop a <a href="/wiki/Trans-Tasman" title="Trans-Tasman">Trans-Tasman</a> travel zone that would allow residents from both countries to travel freely between them without restrictions.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison supported an international inquiry into the origins of the global <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> and opined that the coronavirus most likely originated in a wildlife wet market in <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 2 March 2022, Morrison announced he had contracted COVID and was suffering from flu-like symptoms.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Vaccine_rollout">Vaccine rollout</h5></div> <p>In August 2020, Morrison announced that Australians would be "among the first in the world to receive a COVID-19 vaccine, if it proves successful, through an agreement between the Australian government and UK-based drug company <a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In November 2020, he said the government's COVID-19 strategy would put "Australia at the front of the queue for a safe and effective vaccine".<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During a press conference on 7 January 2021, Morrison announced that Australia's vaccination program would begin in February of that year, also stating that the government planned to vaccinate four million people by the end of March.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, this figure was not met, as only 600,000 doses were administered by 31 March, 3.4 million less than the target.<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Both the original goal for vaccine doses and vaccine priority cohorts were revised several times. By 30 June 2021 the number of doses given (7.6 million) was 4.7 million less than the goal for the end of June.<sup id="cite_ref-Nicholas_223-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nicholas-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The slow vaccine rollout prompted traditionally conservative newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i> to editorialise that "the federal government is losing credibility with its management of the vaccine rollout and its repeated claims that everything is on track".<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former ALP staffer <a href="/wiki/Tim_Soutphommasane" title="Tim Soutphommasane">Tim Soutphommasane</a> and progressive activist <a href="/wiki/Marc_Stears" title="Marc Stears">Marc Stears</a> criticised the government's management of the vaccine rollout in June 2021, saying it will likely be "taught as a case study of public policy failure".<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During a press conference in July, Morrison issued an apology for the slow vaccine rollout.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August, Morrison declared that the government's problems with the rollout had been "overcome", despite several states having a shortage of vaccines.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To describe Australia's prolonged vaccination rollout, trade unionist <a href="/wiki/Sally_McManus" title="Sally McManus">Sally McManus</a> coined the term "strollout", with the phrase being named as the country's <a href="/wiki/Word_of_the_year" title="Word of the year">word of the year</a> by <a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Dictionary" title="Macquarie Dictionary">Macquarie Dictionary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2022_federal_election">2022 federal election</h3></div> <p>Morrison sought a second full term at the <a href="/wiki/2022_Australian_federal_election" title="2022 Australian federal election">2022 Australian federal election</a>. His primary opposition was the Labor Party, led by <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a>. The Coalition suffered heavy losses, and it soon became apparent that there was no realistic scenario for Morrison to stay in office. Hours after the polls closed, he conceded defeat to Albanese.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Coalition's loss was attributed to Morrison's unpopularity with voters, the popularity of centrist "<a href="/wiki/Teal_independents" title="Teal independents">teal independents</a>" in certain inner-city electorates, and a large swing toward Labor in Western Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After conceding defeat, Morrison announced that he would step down as leader of the Liberal Party.<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Soon afterward, he advised the <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Hurley" title="David Hurley">David Hurley</a>, that he was no longer in a position to govern. </p><p>Normal practice in Australia calls for a defeated prime minister to stay in office as a caretaker until the final results are known. However, the timetable was altered due to the <a href="/wiki/Quadrilateral_Security_Dialogue" title="Quadrilateral Security Dialogue">Quadrilateral Security Dialogue</a> due to begin on 24 May, two days after the election. On 23 May, after securing enough <a href="/wiki/Confidence_and_supply" title="Confidence and supply">confidence and supply</a> support from the crossbench to govern in the event Labor fell short of a majority, Albanese advised Hurley that he could form a government, clearing the way for Morrison to transfer power to Albanese later that day.<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Asylum_seeker_boat_controversy">Asylum seeker boat controversy</h4></div> <p>On election day, 21 May 2022, a <a href="/wiki/Suspected_Illegal_Entry_Vessel" class="mw-redirect" title="Suspected Illegal Entry Vessel">Suspected Illegal Entry Vessel</a> was intercepted as a part of Joint Agency Task Force (JATF), <a href="/wiki/Operation_Sovereign_Borders" title="Operation Sovereign Borders">Operation Sovereign Borders</a>. The Prime Minister’s Office then asked the Commander of the JATF to publish a statement about the interception. The incoming Labor government ordered a departmental inquiry, which found that officials had been pressured by the immigration minister, apparently urged by Morrison, to make a quick announcement with release to selected journalists as well as social media, but had refused do so; although, at the minister's insistence, basic factual information was given limited release in time for a press conference by the prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Post-prime_ministerial_career">Post-prime ministerial career</h2></div> <p>Soon after the 2022 election, on 30 May, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a> was elected as the new leader of the Liberal Party in a <a href="/wiki/2022_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_election" title="2022 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election">leadership election</a>, with Dutton later stating that Morrison would not be included in his <a href="/wiki/Shadow_ministry_of_Peter_Dutton" title="Shadow ministry of Peter Dutton">shadow ministry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison remained in Parliament as a backbencher until his resignation in February 2024. In May 2023, he took an advisory position with the U.S. based <a href="/wiki/Think_tank" title="Think tank">think tank</a> the <a href="/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security" title="Center for a New American Security">Center for a New American Security</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2022, Morrison gave evidence to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_into_the_Robodebt_Scheme" title="Royal Commission into the Robodebt Scheme">Royal Commission into the Robodebt Scheme</a>, concerning his role in the implementation of the unlawful scheme, which was piloted during his time as Social Services minister.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The commission handed down its final report in July 2023, with Morrison being criticised for misleading Cabinet and failing his ministerial duties. The commission also found that Morrison gave <a href="/wiki/Perjury" title="Perjury">false evidence</a> to the commission.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Secret_ministerial_appointments_controversy">Secret ministerial appointments controversy</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison_ministerial_positions_controversy" title="Scott Morrison ministerial positions controversy">Scott Morrison ministerial positions controversy</a></div> <p>In August 2022, Morrison was involved in a political scandal when reports emerged that he had secretly advised Governor-General Hurley to appoint him as joint minister for Health, Finance, and Resources between March 2020 and May 2021. In a press conference on 15 August, Albanese announced an investigation into the reports, saying that the people were "kept in the dark" about these developments in a manner that was "unacceptable" and "very contrary to our Westminster system".<sup id="cite_ref-Karp_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karp-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following day, Albanese revealed that Morrison had himself appointed as joint Treasurer and joint minister for Home Affairs in addition to the other three portfolios.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An opinion from the <a href="/wiki/Solicitor-General_of_Australia" title="Solicitor-General of Australia">Solicitor-General</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Donaghue" title="Stephen Donaghue">Stephen Donaghue</a>, found that while the appointments may have been lawful and that Hurley was bound by convention to make them, their secrecy "fundamentally undermined" the principles of responsible government. Morrison maintained that "the serious crises facing Australia" demanded that he take on the joint ministries as a "safeguard".<sup id="cite_ref-Channel_9_171-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Channel_9-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An inquiry by former High Court Justice <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Bell_(judge)" title="Virginia Bell (judge)">Virginia Bell</a> concluded the appointments were "corrosive" to trust in government, and had little connection to pandemic issues. Bell recommended legislation requiring that all ministerial appointments be made public.<sup id="cite_ref-Evans_174-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Evans-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 28 November, the House voted to <a href="/wiki/Censure" title="Censure">censure</a> Morrison for the appointments, the first time a former prime minister had been censured. The vote was mostly along party lines, with <a href="/wiki/Bridget_Archer" title="Bridget Archer">Bridget Archer</a> being the only Coalition MP to vote in favour of the motion.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Private_sector_career">Private sector career</h3></div> <p>On 23 January 2024, Morrison announced his resignation as Member for <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Cook" title="Division of Cook">Cook</a>. He formally resigned on 28 February 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-resign_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-resign-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison is reportedly set to join a consulting firm founded by <a href="/wiki/Robert_C._O%27Brien" title="Robert C. O'Brien">Robert C. O'Brien</a>, who served as <a href="/wiki/National_Security_Advisor_(United_States)" title="National Security Advisor (United States)">National Security Advisor</a> to former U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>. Morrison will reportedly join the firm, American Global Strategies LLC, as a non-executive vice chairman.<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_views">Political views</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="border: 4px double #36c; border-spacing:0.2em 0;color: var(--color-base, #000);"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Conservatism_in_Australia" title="Category:Conservatism in Australia">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#154E9D; padding-top:0.25em; font-size:160%; font-weight:normal; color:white; line-height:1em"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Australia" title="Conservatism in Australia"><span style="color: #FFF;">Conservatism in Australia</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg/90px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg/135px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg/180px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="397" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Ideologies</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agrarianism" title="Agrarianism">Agrarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_nationalism" title="Australian nationalism">Australian nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_conservatism" title="Liberal conservatism">Liberal conservatism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_liberalism" title="Cultural liberalism">Cultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_liberalism" title="Economic liberalism">Economic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Australia" title="One Australia">One Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-nation_conservatism" title="One-nation conservatism">One-nation conservatism</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Principles</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federalism_in_Australia" title="Federalism in Australia">Federalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_market" title="Free market">Free market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_trade" title="Free trade">Free trade</a> (factions)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limited_government" title="Limited government">Limited government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyalism" title="Loyalism">Loyalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchism" title="Monarchism">Monarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_property" title="Right to property">Property rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protectionism" title="Protectionism">Protectionism</a> (factions)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_law" title="Rule of law">Rule of law</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Intellectuals</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Blainey" title="Geoffrey Blainey">Blainey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Coleman" title="Peter Coleman">Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Donnelly" title="Kevin Donnelly">Donnelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Finnis" title="John Finnis">Finnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Flint" title="David Flint">Flint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Harries" title="Owen Harries">Harries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hearn_(legal_academic)" title="William Hearn (legal academic)">Hearn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Henderson" title="Gerard Henderson">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Melleuish" title="Gregory Melleuish">Melluish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Minogue" title="Kenneth Minogue">Minogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Oldmeadow" title="Harry Oldmeadow">Oldmeadow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._A._Santamaria" title="B. A. Santamaria">Santamaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Stove" title="David Stove">Stove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Windschuttle" title="Keith Windschuttle">Windschuttle</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Jurists</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Allan_(law_professor)" title="James Allan (law professor)">Allan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Barton" title="Edmund Barton">Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Callinan" title="Ian Callinan">Callinan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Craven_(academic)" title="Greg Craven (academic)">Craven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daryl_Dawson" title="Daryl Dawson">Dawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Gleeson" title="Murray Gleeson">Gleeson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Gibbs" title="Harry Gibbs">Gibbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Hayne" title="Kenneth Hayne">Hayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyson_Heydon" title="Dyson Heydon">Heydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Myers" title="Allan Myers">Myers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Steward_(judge)" title="Simon Steward (judge)">Steward</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Commentators</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piers_Akerman" title="Piers Akerman">Akerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Albrechtsen" title="Janet Albrechtsen">Albrechtsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bolt" title="Andrew Bolt">Bolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peta_Credlin" title="Peta Credlin">Credlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowan_Dean" title="Rowan Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Devine" title="Frank Devine">Devine (Frank)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miranda_Devine" title="Miranda Devine">Devine (Miranda)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Hadley" title="Ray Hadley">Hadley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Jones_(talkback_host)" title="Alan Jones (talkback host)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Kenny" title="Chris Kenny">Kenny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Kerr" title="Christian Kerr">Kerr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Lehmann" title="Claire Lehmann">Lehmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padraic_McGuinness" title="Padraic McGuinness">McGuinness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Mundine" title="Warren Mundine">Mundine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Murray_(presenter)" title="Paul Murray (presenter)">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_van_Onselen" title="Peter van Onselen">van Onselen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Panahi" title="Rita Panahi">Panahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Price_(broadcaster)" title="Steve Price (broadcaster)">Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyle_Shelton_(lobbyist)" title="Lyle Shelton (lobbyist)">Shelton</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Politicians</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Anderson_(Australian_politician)" title="John Anderson (Australian politician)">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Anning" title="Fraser Anning">Anning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Barton" title="Edmund Barton">Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cory_Bernardi" title="Cory Bernardi">Bernardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Bonner" title="Neville Bonner">Bonner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Canavan" title="Matt Canavan">Canavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joh_Bjelke-Petersen" title="Joh Bjelke-Petersen">Petersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Fraser" title="Malcolm Fraser">Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gorton" title="John Gorton">Gorton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Hanson" title="Pauline Hanson">Hanson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Holt" title="Harold Holt">Holt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Katter" title="Bob Katter">Katter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Kelly" title="Craig Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lyons" title="Joseph Lyons">Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Menzies" title="Robert Menzies">Menzies</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Mundine" title="Warren Mundine">Mundine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell_Newman" title="Campbell Newman">Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clive_Palmer" title="Clive Palmer">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Perrottet" title="Dominic Perrottet">Perrottet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacinta_Price" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacinta Price">Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Reid" title="George Reid">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Vanstone" title="Amanda Vanstone">Vanstone</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Parties</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><b>Active</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Christians_(political_party)" title="Australian Christians (political party)">Australian Christians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Labour_Party_(Australia,_1978)" title="Democratic Labour Party (Australia, 1978)">Democratic Labour Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_First_Party_(2021)" title="Family First Party (2021)">Family First (2021)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katter%27s_Australian_Party" title="Katter's Australian Party">Katter's Australian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Liberal Party of Australia">Liberal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Coalition_(Australia)" title="Coalition (Australia)">Coalition</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_National_Party_of_Queensland" title="Liberal National Party of Queensland">LNP</a> (<a href="/wiki/Coalition_(Australia)" title="Coalition (Australia)">Coalition</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Party_of_Australia" title="National Party of Australia">National</a> (<a href="/wiki/Coalition_(Australia)" title="Coalition (Australia)">Coalition</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Hanson%27s_One_Nation" title="Pauline Hanson's One Nation">Pauline Hanson's One Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooters,_Fishers_and_Farmers_Party" title="Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party">Shooters, Fishers and Farmers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Australia_Party_(2013)" title="United Australia Party (2013)">United Australia Party</a></li></ul> <p><b>Defunct</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Australia)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Australia)">Christian Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Australia,_1909)" title="Liberal Party (Australia, 1909)">Commonwealth Liberal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Conservatives" title="Australian Conservatives">Conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Conservative_Party" title="Australian Conservative Party">Conservative Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Anning%27s_Conservative_National_Party" title="Fraser Anning's Conservative National Party">Conservative National Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_First_Party" title="Family First Party">Family First (2002)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Liberal_Party" title="Queensland Liberal Party">Liberal (Queensland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_National_Party" title="Queensland National Party">National (Queensland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Defence_League_(Australia)" title="National Defence League (Australia)">National Defence League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_(Australia)" title="Nationalist Party (Australia)">Nationalist Party</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Organisations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><b>Active</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advance_(lobby_group)" title="Advance (lobby group)">Advance Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australians_for_Constitutional_Monarchy" title="Australians for Constitutional Monarchy">Australians for Constitutional Monarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Christian_Lobby" title="Australian Christian Lobby">Australian Christian Lobby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_for_Marriage_(Australia)" title="Coalition for Marriage (Australia)">Coalition for Marriage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Political_Action_Conference#Australia" title="Conservative Political Action Conference">CPAC Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cormack_Foundation" title="Cormack Foundation">Cormack Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Civic_Council" title="National Civic Council">National Civic Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ramsay#Ramsay_Centre_for_Western_Civilisation" title="Paul Ramsay">Ramsay Centre for Western Civilisation</a></li></ul> <p><b>Defunct</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Academy_of_Art" title="Australian Academy of Art">Australian Academy of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Flag_Association" title="Australian National Flag Association">Australian National Flag Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_and_Empire_Alliance" title="King and Empire Alliance">King and Empire Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Guard_(Australia)" title="Old Guard (Australia)">Old Guard</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Think tanks</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Independent_Studies" title="Centre for Independent Studies">Centre for Independent Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Public_Affairs" title="Institute of Public Affairs">Institute of Public Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzies_Research_Centre" title="Menzies Research Centre">Menzies Research Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Page_Research_Centre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Page Research Centre (page does not exist)">Page Research Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Griffith_Society" title="Samuel Griffith Society">Samuel Griffith Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._R._Nicholls_Society" title="H. R. Nicholls Society">H. R. Nicholls Society</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Media</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ADH_TV" title="ADH TV">ADH TV</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Counterpoint_(Radio_National)" title="Counterpoint (Radio National)">Counterpoint</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperium_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperium Press (page does not exist)">Imperium Press</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph_(Sydney)" title="The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)">The Daily Telegraph</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Herald_Sun" title="Herald Sun">Herald Sun</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/News_Weekly" title="News Weekly">News Weekly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quadrant_(magazine)" title="Quadrant (magazine)">Quadrant</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quillette" title="Quillette">Quillette</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_News_Australia" title="Sky News Australia">Sky News Australia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Argus_(Melbourne)" title="The Argus (Melbourne)">The Argus</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Defunct)</span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #36c; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservatism in New Zealand">Conservatism in New Zealand</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Keith_Windschuttle#The_Fabrication_of_Aboriginal_History,_Volume_One,_Van_Diemen's_Land_1803_–_1847" title="Keith Windschuttle">The Fabrication of Aboriginal History</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2002)</span></li> <li>Liberal Party factions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moderates_(Liberal_Party_of_Australia)" title="Moderates (Liberal Party of Australia)">Moderates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Right_(Liberal_Party_of_Australia)" title="Centre Right (Liberal Party of Australia)">Centre Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Right_(Liberal_Party_of_Australia)" title="National Right (Liberal Party of Australia)">National Right</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_conservatism" title="Liberal conservatism">Liberal conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_Australia" title="Liberalism in Australia">Liberalism in Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Australia" title="Politics of Australia">Politics of Australia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist" style="padding-bottom:0.22em; border-top:1px solid #AAA; border-bottom:1px solid #AAA"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/15px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/22px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/30px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Conservatism" title="Portal:Conservatism">Conservatism portal</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Australia" title="Portal:Australia">Australia portal</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Conservatism_in_Australia" title="Template:Conservatism in Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Conservatism_in_Australia" title="Template talk:Conservatism in Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism_in_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism in Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Morrison's political views are considered as <a href="/wiki/Conservatism" title="Conservatism">conservative</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and he is aligned with the <a href="/wiki/Centre_Right_(Liberal_Party_of_Australia)" title="Centre Right (Liberal Party of Australia)">centre-right faction of the Liberal Party</a>, which he led while in government.<sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_policies">Social policies</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:75th_anniversary_of_the_landing_of_Allied_forces_in_Normandy_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/75th_anniversary_of_the_landing_of_Allied_forces_in_Normandy_02.jpg/220px-75th_anniversary_of_the_landing_of_Allied_forces_in_Normandy_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/75th_anniversary_of_the_landing_of_Allied_forces_in_Normandy_02.jpg/330px-75th_anniversary_of_the_landing_of_Allied_forces_in_Normandy_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/75th_anniversary_of_the_landing_of_Allied_forces_in_Normandy_02.jpg/440px-75th_anniversary_of_the_landing_of_Allied_forces_in_Normandy_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption>Morrison with <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Queen Elizabeth II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Head_of_the_Commonwealth" title="Head of the Commonwealth">Head of the Commonwealth</a>, and other world leaders in <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth" title="Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a>, 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>Morrison has declared himself a proud supporter of the Australian <a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Australia" title="Monarchy of Australia">constitutional monarchy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2021, he commented that he opposes <a href="/wiki/Australia_Day_debate" title="Australia Day debate">changing the date</a> of <a href="/wiki/Australia_Day" title="Australia Day">Australia Day</a> from 26 January, which attracted criticism.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Morrison strongly opposes <a href="/wiki/Voluntary_euthanasia" title="Voluntary euthanasia">voluntary euthanasia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Assisted_suicide" title="Assisted suicide">assisted suicide</a>, and has stated that he "believes in the sanctity of human life".<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Morrison's views on immigration have been the subject of media attention,<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with <i><a href="/wiki/The_Straits_Times" title="The Straits Times">The Straits Times</a></i> describing his stance as "hardline" and "uncompromising".<sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Immigration_and_Border_Protection" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Immigration and Border Protection">Minister for Immigration and Border Protection</a>, he was responsible for implementing <a href="/wiki/Operation_Sovereign_Borders" title="Operation Sovereign Borders">Operation Sovereign Borders</a>, which requires all asylum seekers arriving in Australia via boat to be refused entry and escorted back to the county they came from.<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2021, the Morrison government passed laws which would allow refugees to be detained for life in <a href="/wiki/Australian_immigration_detention_facilities" title="Australian immigration detention facilities">Australia's immigration detention facilities</a>, despite <a href="/wiki/Indefinite_detention" title="Indefinite detention">indefinite detention</a> being illegal under international law.<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Morrison was an opponent of legalising <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Australia" title="Same-sex marriage in Australia">same-sex marriage in Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Marriage_Law_Postal_Survey" title="Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey">Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey</a>, he proposed an amendment to the <i><a href="/wiki/Marriage_Amendment_(Definition_and_Religious_Freedoms)_Act_2017" title="Marriage Amendment (Definition and Religious Freedoms) Act 2017">Marriage Amendment (Definition and Religious Freedoms) Bill 2017</a></i> allowing parents to remove children from classes if "non-traditional" marriage is discussed.<sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All amendments failed,<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Morrison abstained from voting on the final bill.<sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison's electorate of Cook had a participation rate of 82.22% in the Marriage Law Postal Survey, and 55.04% of those had responded "Yes."<sup id="cite_ref-ABS_results_270-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABS_results-270"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By November 2017, Morrison considered the topic to be a "done deal" and a "finished debate",<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and same-sex marriage ultimately came into law on 9 December of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Morrison has indicated support for excluding <a href="/wiki/Trans_woman" title="Trans woman">transgender women</a> from playing "single-sex sports".<sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environmental_policies">Environmental policies</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:40%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>This is coal. Don't be afraid. Don't be scared. It won't hurt you. </p><p>It's coal. It was dug up by men and women who work and live in the electorates of those who sit opposite—from the Hunter Valley, as the member for Hunter would know. It's coal that's ensured for over 100 years that Australia has enjoyed an energy-competitive advantage that has delivered prosperity to Australian businesses and has ensured that Australian industry has been able to remain competitive in a global market. </p><p>Those opposite have an ideological, pathological fear of coal. There's no word for 'coalophobia' officially, but that's the malady that afflicts those opposite. It's that malady that's affecting the jobs in the towns and the industries and, indeed, in this country because of the pathological, ideological opposition to coal being an important part of our sustainable and more certain energy future. </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">—Scott Morrison, (House of Representatives, 9 February 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-Hansard_275-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hansard-275"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></p> </div> <p>Morrison's policies and views on <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Australia" title="Climate change in Australia">climate change</a> have been a subject of interest.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_134-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-abc.net.au_276-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc.net.au-276"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison, along with the rest of the Coalition, voted to abolish <a href="/wiki/Carbon_pricing_in_Australia" title="Carbon pricing in Australia">Australia's carbon pricing scheme</a> in July 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison also famously presented a lump of coal to Parliament during <a href="/wiki/Question_time" title="Question time">question time</a> in February 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During his term as prime minister, the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Climate_Change_Performance_Index" title="Climate Change Performance Index">Climate Change Performance Index</a> ranked Australia in last place for its climate policies<sup id="cite_ref-:0_134-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was the only country to score 0 for the same metric in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_281-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-281"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Australian_bushfire_season" title="2019–20 Australian bushfire season">2019–20 Australian bushfire season</a>, Morrison dismissed suggestions of a link between Australia's emissions or policies and the intensity of the bushfires and initially downplayed the influence of <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_and_wildfires" class="mw-redirect" title="Climate change and wildfires">climate change on the fires</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but later admitted that climate change may have contributed.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_134-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Protests over his government's climate policies took place across Australia amidst the fire season.<sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following his attendance of the <a href="/wiki/2021_Leaders%27_Climate_Summit" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Leaders' Climate Summit">2021 Leaders' Climate Summit</a>, Morrison declined to set <a href="/wiki/Net-zero_emissions" title="Net-zero emissions">net-zero emissions</a> or other climate change targets, unlike other world leaders.<sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-abc.net.au_276-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc.net.au-276"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison allegedly requested climate change policy targets be removed from a proposed 2021 <a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Australia–United Kingdom relations">Australia–United Kingdom trade deal</a><sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and initially suggested he would not attend the <a href="/wiki/2021_United_Nations_Climate_Change_Conference" title="2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference">2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference</a>, but later confirmed that he would.<sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-287" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the conference, Morrison's government pledged that Australia would aim to achieve <a href="/wiki/Net_zero" class="mw-redirect" title="Net zero">net zero</a> emissions by 2050, but did not introduce this into national law; Morrison said he believed market forces rather than government regulation could address climate change.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_281-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-281"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His government's climate action plan was criticised by journalist <a href="/wiki/Phil_Coorey" title="Phil Coorey">Phil Coorey</a> as "lightweight",<sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by a <a href="/wiki/Climate_Council" title="Climate Council">Climate Council</a> spokesman as "meaningless without strong action this decade".<sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_image">Public image</h2></div> <p>Morrison was one of Australia's most popular and unpopular prime ministers. At the height of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> in April 2020, Morrison's job performance was approved by 68 percent of voters, one of the highest approval ratings for an Australian prime minister on record.<sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, by March 2022, Morrison's popularity had greatly declined, and he was found to be Australia's least trusted politician in a study by <a href="/wiki/Roy_Morgan_Research" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Morgan Research">Roy Morgan Research</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A study taken after his government's defeat in the 2022 federal election conducted by the <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a> in December 2022 found that Morrison was the most unpopular major party leader since the beginning of the survey in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-292" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-292"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a poll conducted by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> in September 2022, over half of respondents believed Morrison should resign from Parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Research conducted by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a></i> in December 2023 found Morrison to be Australia's most disliked politician.<sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The veracity of comments made by Morrison has been criticised, and he has repeatedly made false and misleading statements, despite stating in a radio interview in November 2021 that he does not believe he has told a lie in public life.<sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2021, French president <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> publicly accused Morrison of lying over the cancellation of a proposed submarine pact between France and Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-MacronLie_209-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacronLie-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison's predecessor Malcolm Turnbull also questioned Morrison's credibility, saying, "[Morrison] can twist and turn and leak a text message here and leak a document there to his stenographic friends in the media, but ultimately the failure here was one of not being honest."<sup id="cite_ref-:20_297-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:20-297"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In November 2021, Turnbull also commented that Morrison "has always had a reputation for telling lies" and had lied to him "on many occasions".<sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January and February 2022, texts from his Coalition colleagues were leaked. In January 2022, texts between former New South Wales premier <a href="/wiki/Gladys_Berejiklian" title="Gladys Berejiklian">Gladys Berejiklian</a> and an unnamed senior cabinet minister in the Morrison government were revealed, wherein Morrison was labelled a "horrible, horrible person" by the former premier and a "complete psycho" by the minister.<sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>297<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was soon followed by leaked texts sent from deputy prime minister <a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Barnaby Joyce</a>, who in March 2021 accused Morrison of being "a hypocrite and a liar" in text messages.<sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Joyce apologised and offered his resignation to Morrison, but it was declined.<sup id="cite_ref-301" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-301"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>299<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March and April 2022, New South Wales state Liberal MP <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Cusack_(politician)" title="Catherine Cusack (politician)">Catherine Cusack</a> accused Morrison of being a "self-serving bully", and using the Eastern Australia floods as a political tactic.<sup id="cite_ref-302" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-302"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>300<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2022, sitting Liberal Senator <a href="/wiki/Concetta_Fierravanti-Wells" title="Concetta Fierravanti-Wells">Concetta Fierravanti-Wells</a> condemned Morrison as being "unfit for office", as well as an "autocrat", and a "bully" with "no moral compass". She also suggested Morrison had used his religion as a "marketing advantage".<sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_and_Jenny_Morrison.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Scott_and_Jenny_Morrison.jpg/220px-Scott_and_Jenny_Morrison.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Scott_and_Jenny_Morrison.jpg/330px-Scott_and_Jenny_Morrison.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Scott_and_Jenny_Morrison.jpg/440px-Scott_and_Jenny_Morrison.jpg 2x" data-file-width="973" data-file-height="1362" /></a><figcaption>Scott and <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Morrison" title="Jenny Morrison">Jenny Morrison</a> in March 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>Morrison is a fan of <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby union</a> and supported the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Suburbs_District_RUFC" title="Eastern Suburbs District RUFC">Eastern Suburbs RUFC</a> during his childhood. After moving to the <a href="/wiki/Sutherland_Shire" title="Sutherland Shire">Sutherland Shire</a>, he became a fan of the <a href="/wiki/Cronulla-Sutherland_Sharks" title="Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks">Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks</a> rugby league team and was named the club's <a href="/wiki/Number-one_ticket_holder" title="Number-one ticket holder">number-one ticket holder</a> in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-rise_26-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rise-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marriage_and_children">Marriage and children</h3></div> <p>Morrison began dating <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Morrison" title="Jenny Morrison">Jenny Warren</a> when they were both 16.<sup id="cite_ref-DT_Faith_306-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DT_Faith-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They married in 1990,<sup id="cite_ref-307" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-307"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-308" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-308"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-309" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-309"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>307<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when Morrison was 21 and Warren was 22, and have two daughters together. After multiple unsuccessful <a href="/wiki/In_vitro_fertilisation" title="In vitro fertilisation">IVF</a> treatments over a period of 14 years, their daughters were conceived naturally.<sup id="cite_ref-DT_Faith_306-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DT_Faith-306"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their daughters attend an <a href="/wiki/Independent_school#Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent school">independent</a> <a href="/wiki/Baptists" title="Baptists">Baptist</a> school. Morrison has stated that one of the reasons for this choice was so that he could avoid "the values of others being imposed on my children."<sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religious_beliefs">Religious beliefs</h3></div> <p>Morrison was raised in the <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian_Church_of_Australia" title="Presbyterian Church of Australia">Presbyterian Church of Australia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which partly merged into the <a href="/wiki/Uniting_Church_in_Australia" title="Uniting Church in Australia">Uniting Church</a> when he was a child. He later became a <a href="/wiki/Pentecostalism" title="Pentecostalism">Pentecostal</a> and now attends the <a href="/wiki/Horizon_Church" title="Horizon Church">Horizon Church</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>310<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which is affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Christian_Churches" title="Australian Christian Churches">Australian Christian Churches</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bryant_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bryant-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison was Australia's first Pentecostal prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>311<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a Pentecostal and evangelical church, Horizon is not a mainstream church in Australia. Some members believe in <a href="/wiki/Divine_healing" class="mw-redirect" title="Divine healing">divine healing</a>, and practise "<a href="/wiki/Speaking_in_tongues" title="Speaking in tongues">speaking in tongues</a>", which is seen as a miraculous gift from God.<sup id="cite_ref-molloy2018_314-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-molloy2018-314"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Christian_Lobby" title="Australian Christian Lobby">Australian Christian Lobby</a> welcomed the appointment of a prime minister with such a deep faith, some Australians have been suspicious of its effect on his rulings. As <a href="/wiki/Treasurer_of_Australia" title="Treasurer of Australia">Treasurer of Australia</a> during the vote for <a href="/wiki/Marriage_Amendment_(Definition_and_Religious_Freedoms)_Act_2017" title="Marriage Amendment (Definition and Religious Freedoms) Act 2017">legislation on same-sex marriage</a> in 2017, Morrison abstained from voting due to his faith.<sup id="cite_ref-molloy2018_314-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-molloy2018-314"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has said, "the <a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a> is not a policy handbook, and I get very worried when people try to treat it like one".<sup id="cite_ref-bryant_22-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bryant-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In late 2017, Morrison stated that he would become a stronger advocate for protections for religious freedom.<sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He thinks misuse of social media is the work of "the evil one" and practises the Christian tradition of the "<a href="/wiki/Laying_on_of_hands" title="Laying on of hands">laying on of hands</a>" while working. He said in a speech to the Australian Christian Churches conference in April 2021 that he believes he was elected to do God's work,<sup id="cite_ref-Martin_2021_316-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Martin_2021-316"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although he later said that his comments were mischaracterised and that they were meant to reflect his belief that "whatever you do every day... is part of your Christian service".<sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2022, he told a Pentecostal church congregation that, speaking from experience, he believed that people should not trust governments or the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> but should put their trust in God.<sup id="cite_ref-318" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-318"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morrison's successor as prime minister, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a>, found this statement "quite astonishing" and the reference to the United Nations a "nonsense throwaway conspiracy line".<sup id="cite_ref-319" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-319"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>317<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Health">Health</h3></div> <p>In 2024, Morrison revealed he had been prescribed medication for anxiety during his premiership, which he blamed on "pure physical exhaustion" and the "unrelenting and callous brutality of politics".<sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_honours">Foreign honours</h3></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>: <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png/70px-US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png/105px-US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png/140px-US_Legion_of_Merit_Chief_Commander_ribbon.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="123" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Merit" title="Legion of Merit">Chief Commander of the Legion of Merit</a> by the president of the United States, Donald J. Trump. (22 December 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Morrison_Au_parl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Morrison_Au_parl_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://handbook.aph.gov.au/Parliamentarian/E3L">"Hon Scott Morrison MP"</a>. <i>Senators and Members of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Australia" title="Parliament of Australia">Parliament of Australia</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200118095637/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-09-02/scott-morrison-prime-minister-should-we-stop-calling-him-scomo/10181978">Archived</a> from the original on 18 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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What can we expect in 2022?"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211229223032/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-12-29/australia-china-relations-in-2022-tensions-trade-rights-olympics/100719632">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Australia-China+relations+continued+to+sour+in+2021.+What+can+we+expect+in+2022%3F&rft.date=2021-12-29&rft.aulast=Hadley&rft.aufirst=Erin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-12-29%2Faustralia-china-relations-in-2022-tensions-trade-rights-olympics%2F100719632&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-58610234">"Aukus: French minister condemns US and Australia 'lies' over security pact"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 19 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210920011839/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-58610234">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Liberal+MP+accuses+Scott+Morrison+of+%27ruthless+bullying%27+and+scheming+at+the+expense+of+flood+victims&rft.date=2022-04-04&rft.aulast=Karp&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2022%2Fapr%2F04%2Fliberal-mp-catherine-cusack-scott-morrison-ruthless-bullying-flood-victims&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaslam2022" class="citation web cs1">Haslam, Alex (11 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/scott-morrisons-tone-deaf-leadership-is-the-last-thing-traumatised-flood-victims-need-here-are-two-ways-he-can-do-better-178984">"Scott Morrison's tone-deaf leadership is the last thing traumatised flood victims need. Here are two ways he can do better"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Conversation_(website)" title="The Conversation (website)">The Conversation</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220311065807/https://theconversation.com/scott-morrisons-tone-deaf-leadership-is-the-last-thing-traumatised-flood-victims-need-here-are-two-ways-he-can-do-better-178984">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=%27I+was+gobsmacked+when+he+became+prime+minister%27&rft.date=2022-08-28&rft.au=Jon+Faine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Fi-was-gobsmacked-when-he-became-prime-minister-20220826-p5bd19.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-smith-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-smith_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-smith_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Rohan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/technology/online/social/scott-morrison-rejects-scotty-from-marketing-nickname/news-story/505913dfa62b8e6441b5ecc90c129ab7">"Scott Morrison rejects 'Scotty from Marketing' nickname"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Bruce+Baird+to+step+down&rft.date=2007-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Fbruce-baird-set-to-step-down-20070416-gdpx7g.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crikey.com.au/2007/07/23/liberal-preselections-the-towke-of-the-town/">"Liberal preselections the Towke of the town"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Crikey" title="Crikey">Crikey</a>. 23 July 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211005205921/https://www.crikey.com.au/2007/07/23/liberal-preselections-the-towke-of-the-town/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PM+%28ABC+News%29&rft.atitle=Liberal+Party+disendorses+Michael+Towke&rft.date=2007-08-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fpm%2Fcontent%2F2007%2Fs1996381.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/elections/federal/2007/guide/cook.htm">"Cook Federal Election 2007"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">Australian Broadcasting Corporation</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210305030312/https://www.abc.net.au/elections/federal/2007/guide/cook.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Broadcasting+Corporation&rft.atitle=Cook+Federal+Election+2007&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Felections%2Ffederal%2F2007%2Fguide%2Fcook.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theage.com.au/politics/federal/morrison-accused-of-using-race-in-bid-for-seat-20220402-p5aaax.html?btis">"Morrison accused of using race in bid for seat"</a>. 2 April 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220402220713/https://www.theage.com.au/politics/federal/morrison-accused-of-using-race-in-bid-for-seat-20220402-p5aaax.html?btis">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Promise+check%3A+We+will+stop+the+boats&rft.date=2016-05-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2014-07-27%2Fwe-will-stop-the-boats-promise-check%2F5474206&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaughland2014" class="citation news cs1">Laughland, Oliver (3 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jul/03/un-profound-concern-at-australias-handling-of-tamil-asylum-seekers">"UN: 'profound concern' at Australia's handling of Tamil asylum seekers"</a>. <i>Guardian Australia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140704061024/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jul/03/un-profound-concern-at-australias-handling-of-tamil-asylum-seekers">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Guardian+Australia&rft.atitle=UN%3A+%27profound+concern%27+at+Australia%27s+handling+of+Tamil+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2014-07-03&rft.aulast=Laughland&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2014%2Fjul%2F03%2Fun-profound-concern-at-australias-handling-of-tamil-asylum-seekers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/revealed-the-secret-mission-that-stopped-the-asylum-boats-from-entering-australia/news-story/3d804c2c67133b96b2eb4203a7c86f65">"Revealed: The secret mission that stopped the asylum boats from entering Australia"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph_(Sydney)" title="The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. 17 September 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180823105520/https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/revealed-the-secret-mission-that-stopped-the-asylum-boats-from-entering-australia/news-story/3d804c2c67133b96b2eb4203a7c86f65">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Revealed%3A+The+secret+mission+that+stopped+the+asylum+boats+from+entering+Australia&rft.date=2014-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailytelegraph.com.au%2Fnews%2Fnsw%2Frevealed-the-secret-mission-that-stopped-the-asylum-boats-from-entering-australia%2Fnews-story%2F3d804c2c67133b96b2eb4203a7c86f65&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBorrello2013" class="citation news cs1">Borrello, Eliza (4 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-10-04/government-refuge-afghan-interpreters-families-scott-morrison/4998990">"Immigration Minister Scott Morrison says no changes to border protection despite softer language from PM"</a>. <i>Australian Broadcasting Corporation</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150221063347/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-10-04/government-refuge-afghan-interpreters-families-scott-morrison/4998990">Archived</a> from the original on 21 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Broadcasting+Corporation&rft.atitle=Immigration+Minister+Scott+Morrison+says+no+changes+to+border+protection+despite+softer+language+from+PM&rft.date=2013-10-04&rft.aulast=Borrello&rft.aufirst=Eliza&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2013-10-04%2Fgovernment-refuge-afghan-interpreters-families-scott-morrison%2F4998990&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Janet Phillips, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp1314/AsylumPolicies">'A comparison of Coalition and Labor government asylum policies in Australia since 2001'</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150212120500/http://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp1314/AsylumPolicies">Archived</a> 12 February 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, 28 February 2014, Australian Parliamentary Library Research Paper series 2013–14, 12–13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-10-21/immigration-minister-scott-morrison-defends-use-of-illegals-term/5035552">"Immigration Minister Scott Morrison defends use of term 'illegal arrivals', plays down PNG police incident"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. 22 October 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131022052338/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-10-21/immigration-minister-scott-morrison-defends-use-of-illegals-term/5035552">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Immigration+Minister+Scott+Morrison+defends+use+of+term+%27illegal+arrivals%27%2C+plays+down+PNG+police+incident&rft.date=2013-10-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2013-10-21%2Fimmigration-minister-scott-morrison-defends-use-of-illegals-term%2F5035552&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-09-06/morrison-correct-illegal-entry-people/4935372">"Scott Morrison correct on 'illegal entry' of people without a visa"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. 13 September 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131010053148/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-09-06/morrison-correct-illegal-entry-people/4935372">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+correct+on+%27illegal+entry%27+of+people+without+a+visa&rft.date=2013-09-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2013-09-06%2Fmorrison-correct-illegal-entry-people%2F4935372&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For example: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/opinion/arrogance-and-obfuscation-a-bad-mix-for-scott-morrison/story-fni0fha6-1226747146896">"Arrogance and obfuscation a bad mix for Scott Morrison"</a>. <i>The Herald Sun</i>. 26 October 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221021113636/http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/opinion/arrogance-and-obfuscation-a-bad-mix-for-scott-morrison/story-fni0fha6-1226747146896">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Herald+Sun&rft.atitle=Arrogance+and+obfuscation+a+bad+mix+for+Scott+Morrison&rft.date=2013-10-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldsun.com.au%2Fnews%2Fopinion%2Farrogance-and-obfuscation-a-bad-mix-for-scott-morrison%2Fstory-fni0fha6-1226747146896&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/national/no-comment-government-silent-over-fate-of-asylum-seekers-20131109-2x8a1.html">"No comment: government silent over fate of asylum seekers"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. 9 November 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140923144805/http://www.smh.com.au/national/no-comment-government-silent-over-fate-of-asylum-seekers-20131109-2x8a1.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=No+comment%3A+government+silent+over+fate+of+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2013-11-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Fno-comment-government-silent-over-fate-of-asylum-seekers-20131109-2x8a1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/13/scott-morrison-refuses-to-answer-parliamentary-questions-on-boat-arrival">"Scott Morrison refuses to answer parliamentary questions on boat arrival"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. Australia. 13 November 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150205091819/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/13/scott-morrison-refuses-to-answer-parliamentary-questions-on-boat-arrival">Archived</a> from the original on 5 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+refuses+to+answer+parliamentary+questions+on+boat+arrival&rft.date=2013-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2013%2Fnov%2F13%2Fscott-morrison-refuses-to-answer-parliamentary-questions-on-boat-arrival&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2013/s3887267.htm">"Morrison refuses to answer rescue questions"</a>. <i>PM (ABC News)</i>. Australia. 8 November 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150216085213/http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2013/s3887267.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 16 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PM+%28ABC+News%29&rft.atitle=Morrison+refuses+to+answer+rescue+questions&rft.date=2013-11-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fpm%2Fcontent%2F2013%2Fs3887267.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.com.au/opinion/scott-morrisons-secrecy-would-be-funny-if-it-wasnt-so-serious/story-fnh4jt54-1226764171999">"Scott Morrison's secrecy would be funny if it wasn't so serious"</a>. <i>News.com.au</i>. 20 November 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150205143910/http://www.news.com.au/opinion/scott-morrisons-secrecy-would-be-funny-if-it-wasnt-so-serious/story-fnh4jt54-1226764171999">Archived</a> from the original on 5 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=News.com.au&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison%27s+secrecy+would+be+funny+if+it+wasn%27t+so+serious&rft.date=2013-11-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fopinion%2Fscott-morrisons-secrecy-would-be-funny-if-it-wasnt-so-serious%2Fstory-fnh4jt54-1226764171999&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theglobalmail.org/feature/talk-to-the-hand-the-australian-government-to-everyone/746/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Talk To The Hand" — The Australian Government, To Everyone"</a>. <i>The Global Mail</i>. 20 November 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150205092030/http://www.theglobalmail.org/feature/talk-to-the-hand-the-australian-government-to-everyone/746/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Global+Mail&rft.atitle=%22Talk+To+The+Hand%22+%E2%80%94+The+Australian+Government%2C+To+Everyone&rft.date=2013-11-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobalmail.org%2Ffeature%2Ftalk-to-the-hand-the-australian-government-to-everyone%2F746%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/federal-politics/political-opinion/silence-over-boats-sells-public-short-20131005-2v0r0.html">"Silence over boats sells public short"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. 6 October 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151015162100/http://www.theage.com.au/federal-politics/political-opinion/silence-over-boats-sells-public-short-20131005-2v0r0.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Silence+over+boats+sells+public+short&rft.date=2013-10-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Ffederal-politics%2Fpolitical-opinion%2Fsilence-over-boats-sells-public-short-20131005-2v0r0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/secrecy-over-asylum-seeker-boat-turnbacks-puts-navy-in-a-bind-20140124-31e3h.html">"Secrecy over asylum seeker boat turn-backs puts navy in a bind"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. 25 January 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151015165108/http://www.theage.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/secrecy-over-asylum-seeker-boat-turnbacks-puts-navy-in-a-bind-20140124-31e3h.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Secrecy+over+asylum+seeker+boat+turn-backs+puts+navy+in+a+bind&rft.date=2014-01-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Ffederal-politics%2Fpolitical-news%2Fsecrecy-over-asylum-seeker-boat-turnbacks-puts-navy-in-a-bind-20140124-31e3h.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelly,_Fran2014" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Kelly" title="Frank Kelly">Kelly, Fran</a> (6 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/insiders/content/2014/s4040239.htm">"Insiders Sunday 06 July"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(streaming video)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Insiders_(Australian_TV_program)" title="Insiders (Australian TV program)">Insiders</a> <a href="/wiki/ABC_(Australian_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC (Australian TV channel)">ABC TV</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Perth+Now&rft.atitle=Working+mums+better+for+everyone%2C+Social+Services+Minister+Scott+Morrison+says&rft.date=2015-08-15&rft.aulast=Maiden&rft.aufirst=Samantha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.perthnow.com.au%2Fnews%2Fnsw%2Fworking-mums-better-for-everyone-social-services-minister-scott-morrison-says-ng-22c27a003917d183e2fcb88cdda1ce11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2015" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Lauren (8 April 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/national/social-services-minister-scott-morrison-confirms-families-package-will-be-rolled-out-gradually/news-story/c414a9dcacfa19cf2739fa6f6b68e566">"Social Services Minister Scott Morrison confirms families package will be rolled out gradually"</a>. <i>news.com.au</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200728091600/https://www.news.com.au/national/social-services-minister-scott-morrison-confirms-families-package-will-be-rolled-out-gradually/news-story/c414a9dcacfa19cf2739fa6f6b68e566">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.com.au&rft.atitle=Social+Services+Minister+Scott+Morrison+confirms+families+package+will+be+rolled+out+gradually&rft.date=2015-04-08&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fsocial-services-minister-scott-morrison-confirms-families-package-will-be-rolled-out-gradually%2Fnews-story%2Fc414a9dcacfa19cf2739fa6f6b68e566&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavey2015" class="citation news cs1">Davey, Melissa (13 April 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/society/2015/apr/13/coalitions-no-jab-no-pay-policy-elicits-mixed-feelings-in-health-professionals">"Coalition's 'no jab, no pay' policy elicits mixed feelings in health professionals"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Coalition%27s+%27no+jab%2C+no+pay%27+policy+elicits+mixed+feelings+in+health+professionals&rft.date=2015-04-13&rft.aulast=Davey&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsociety%2F2015%2Fapr%2F13%2Fcoalitions-no-jab-no-pay-policy-elicits-mixed-feelings-in-health-professionals&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://probonoaustralia.com.au/news/2015/09/who-is-christian-porter/">"Who is Christian Porter? | PBA"</a>. <i>Pro Bono Australia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200509194702/https://probonoaustralia.com.au/news/2015/09/who-is-christian-porter/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pro+Bono+Australia&rft.atitle=Who+is+Christian+Porter%3F+%7C+PBA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprobonoaustralia.com.au%2Fnews%2F2015%2F09%2Fwho-is-christian-porter%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2015" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Alexandra (28 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/national/education/scott-morrison-boycott-at-sydney-boys-high-school-alumni-say-he-is-an-embarrassment-20150327-1m95ot.html">"Scott Morrison boycott at Sydney Boys High School: alumni say he is 'an embarrassment'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210810064858/https://www.theage.com.au/politics/federal/scott-morrison-boycott-at-sydney-boys-high-school-alumni-say-he-is-an-embarrassment-20150327-1m95ot.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+boycott+at+Sydney+Boys+High+School%3A+alumni+say+he+is+%27an+embarrassment%27&rft.date=2015-03-28&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Alexandra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnational%2Feducation%2Fscott-morrison-boycott-at-sydney-boys-high-school-alumni-say-he-is-an-embarrassment-20150327-1m95ot.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhinnett2015" class="citation web cs1">Whinnett, Ellen (11 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/social-services-minister-scott-morrison-dismisses-claims-hes-overshadowing-treasurer-joe-hockey-on-budget-eve/news-story/5c24b0264ed6431c5aa7b4b92b2d13b5">"Social Services Minister Scott Morrison dismisses claims he's overshadowing Treasurer Joe Hockey on Budget eve"</a>. <i>Herald Sun</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210810064835/https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/social-services-minister-scott-morrison-dismisses-claims-hes-overshadowing-treasurer-joe-hockey-on-budget-eve/news-story/5c24b0264ed6431c5aa7b4b92b2d13b5?nk=9e57f3af0fb0fcffff8afd93ad83d089-1628578115">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Herald+Sun&rft.atitle=Social+Services+Minister+Scott+Morrison+dismisses+claims+he%27s+overshadowing+Treasurer+Joe+Hockey+on+Budget+eve&rft.date=2015-05-11&rft.aulast=Whinnett&rft.aufirst=Ellen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldsun.com.au%2Fnews%2Fvictoria%2Fsocial-services-minister-scott-morrison-dismisses-claims-hes-overshadowing-treasurer-joe-hockey-on-budget-eve%2Fnews-story%2F5c24b0264ed6431c5aa7b4b92b2d13b5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.9news.com.au/article/75ea6420-7a8a-405f-abf6-27810d0fafa9">"Robodebt royal commission: Scott Morrison hits out at report's finding he 'failed' responsibility, allowed cabinet to be 'misled'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230708163012/https://amp.9news.com.au/article/75ea6420-7a8a-405f-abf6-27810d0fafa9">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Robodebt+royal+commission%3A+Scott+Morrison+hits+out+at+report%27s+finding+he+%27failed%27+responsibility%2C+allowed+cabinet+to+be+%27misled%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.9news.com.au%2Farticle%2F75ea6420-7a8a-405f-abf6-27810d0fafa9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.smh.com.au/politics/federal/rotten-from-the-start-morrison-tudge-and-porter-are-forever-shamed-by-robo-debt-20230706-p5dm75.html">"Robo-debt report: Scott Morrison, ministers condemned in scheme 'rotten from the start'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. 7 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230708123323/https://amp.smh.com.au/politics/federal/rotten-from-the-start-morrison-tudge-and-porter-are-forever-shamed-by-robo-debt-20230706-p5dm75.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Robo-debt+report%3A+Scott+Morrison%2C+ministers+condemned+in+scheme+%27rotten+from+the+start%27&rft.date=2023-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Frotten-from-the-start-morrison-tudge-and-porter-are-forever-shamed-by-robo-debt-20230706-p5dm75.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.theguardian.com/australia-news/live/2023/jul/07/australia-news-live-politics-robodebt-report-royal-commission-scott-morrison-stuart-robert-energy-gas">"Robodebt royal commission report handed down – as it happened | Australian politics | the Guardian"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230708044200/https://amp.theguardian.com/australia-news/live/2023/jul/07/australia-news-live-politics-robodebt-report-royal-commission-scott-morrison-stuart-robert-energy-gas">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Robodebt+royal+commission+report+handed+down+%E2%80%93+as+it+happened+%26%23124%3B+Australian+politics+%26%23124%3B+the+Guardian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2Flive%2F2023%2Fjul%2F07%2Faustralia-news-live-politics-robodebt-report-royal-commission-scott-morrison-stuart-robert-energy-gas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConveryToumaTouma_(earlier)2023" class="citation web cs1">Convery, Stephanie; Touma, Rafqa; Touma (earlier), Rafqa (7 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/live/2023/jul/07/australia-news-live-politics-robodebt-report-royal-commission-scott-morrison-stuart-robert-energy-gas?filterKeyEvents=false&page=with%3Ablock-64a766a88f089db8e05724cd">"Robodebt royal commission report handed down – as it happened"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230709210019/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/live/2023/jul/07/australia-news-live-politics-robodebt-report-royal-commission-scott-morrison-stuart-robert-energy-gas?filterKeyEvents=false&page=with:block-64a766a88f089db8e05724cd">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Robodebt+royal+commission+report+handed+down+%E2%80%93+as+it+happened&rft.date=2023-07-07&rft.aulast=Convery&rft.aufirst=Stephanie&rft.au=Touma%2C+Rafqa&rft.au=Touma+%28earlier%29%2C+Rafqa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2Flive%2F2023%2Fjul%2F07%2Faustralia-news-live-politics-robodebt-report-royal-commission-scott-morrison-stuart-robert-energy-gas%3FfilterKeyEvents%3Dfalse%26page%3Dwith%253Ablock-64a766a88f089db8e05724cd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenderson2015" class="citation news cs1">Henderson, Anna (15 September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-09-16/morrison-offered-position-as-treasurer-in-turnbull-cabinet/6779252">"Scott Morrison offered Treasury role in new Malcolm Turnbull Cabinet, source says"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150918001002/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-09-16/morrison-offered-position-as-treasurer-in-turnbull-cabinet/6779252">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+offered+Treasury+role+in+new+Malcolm+Turnbull+Cabinet%2C+source+says&rft.date=2015-09-15&rft.aulast=Henderson&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2015-09-16%2Fmorrison-offered-position-as-treasurer-in-turnbull-cabinet%2F6779252&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2015/09/20/turnbull-names-former-immigration-minister-scott-morrison-treasurer.html">"Immigration hardman Scott Morrison is new Aussie Treasurer"</a>. <i>CNBC</i>. 20 September 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150921042503/http://www.cnbc.com/2015/09/20/turnbull-names-former-immigration-minister-scott-morrison-treasurer.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nine+News&rft.atitle=Who+are+the+options+for+PM%3F&rft.date=2018-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fjulie-bishop-peter-dutton-scott-morrison-liberal-prime-minister-candidates%2F63e3139d-8b3a-4285-aaf0-82145947dd3d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/2018/08/23/13/57/five-things-you-need-to-know-about-scott-morrison">"Scott Morrison wins Liberal party leadership spill"</a>. 9News. 24 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180824070923/https://www.9news.com.au/2018/08/23/13/57/five-things-you-need-to-know-about-scott-morrison">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+wins+Liberal+party+leadership+spill&rft.date=2018-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2F2018%2F08%2F23%2F13%2F57%2Ffive-things-you-need-to-know-about-scott-morrison&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-45292637">"Australia PM Turnbull ousted in party coup"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 24 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180824045629/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-45292637">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Australia+PM+Turnbull+ousted+in+party+coup&rft.date=2018-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-australia-45292637&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/aug/22/could-scott-morrison-and-julie-bishop-join-the-leadership-race-in-a-three-cornered-contest">"Could Scott Morrison and Julie Bishop join the leadership race in a three-cornered contest?"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 22 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180823100346/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/aug/22/could-scott-morrison-and-julie-bishop-join-the-leadership-race-in-a-three-cornered-contest">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Could+Scott+Morrison+and+Julie+Bishop+join+the+leadership+race+in+a+three-cornered+contest%3F&rft.date=2018-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2018%2Faug%2F22%2Fcould-scott-morrison-and-julie-bishop-join-the-leadership-race-in-a-three-cornered-contest&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/scott-morrison-sworn-in-as-prime-minister-but-policy-direction-and-election-strategy-remains-uncertain-20180824-p4zznd.html">"Scott Morrison sworn in as Prime Minister but policy direction and election strategy remains uncertain"</a>. 24 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180824191917/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/scott-morrison-sworn-in-as-prime-minister-but-policy-direction-and-election-strategy-remains-uncertain-20180824-p4zznd.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scott+Morrison+sworn+in+as+Prime+Minister+but+policy+direction+and+election+strategy+remains+uncertain&rft.date=2018-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fscott-morrison-sworn-in-as-prime-minister-but-policy-direction-and-election-strategy-remains-uncertain-20180824-p4zznd.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/scott-morrison-sworn-in-as-prime-minister-20180824-57ief.html">"Scott Morrison sworn in as Prime Minister"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. 24 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180824183412/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/scott-morrison-sworn-in-as-prime-minister-20180824-57ief.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+sworn+in+as+Prime+Minister&rft.date=2018-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fscott-morrison-sworn-in-as-prime-minister-20180824-57ief.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKiwiGraham-McLay2018" class="citation web cs1">Kiwi, Isabella; Graham-McLay, Charlotte (24 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/24/world/australia/scott-morrison-malcolm-turnbull-prime-minister.html">"Scott Morrison Becomes Australia's Prime Minister After Back-Room Revolt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180824171915/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/24/world/australia/scott-morrison-malcolm-turnbull-prime-minister.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+Becomes+Australia%27s+Prime+Minister+After+Back-Room+Revolt&rft.date=2018-08-24&rft.aulast=Kiwi&rft.aufirst=Isabella&rft.au=Graham-McLay%2C+Charlotte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F08%2F24%2Fworld%2Faustralia%2Fscott-morrison-malcolm-turnbull-prime-minister.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurphyKarp2018" class="citation web cs1">Murphy, Katharine; Karp, Paul (3 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/dec/03/liberal-party-morrison-changes-rules-to-require-two-thirds-majority-to-unseat-sitting-pm">"Liberal party changes rules to require two-thirds majority to unseat sitting PM"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181203151538/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/dec/03/liberal-party-morrison-changes-rules-to-require-two-thirds-majority-to-unseat-sitting-pm">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Liberal+party+changes+rules+to+require+two-thirds+majority+to+unseat+sitting+PM&rft.date=2018-12-03&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=Katharine&rft.au=Karp%2C+Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2018%2Fdec%2F03%2Fliberal-party-morrison-changes-rules-to-require-two-thirds-majority-to-unseat-sitting-pm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBelot2018" class="citation web cs1">Belot, Peter (4 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-12-04/morrison-effectively-ends-spills-against-a-liberal-pm/10579390">"Scott Morrison all but ends Liberal Party spill motions against a sitting prime minister"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181207091506/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-12-04/morrison-effectively-ends-spills-against-a-liberal-pm/10579390">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+all+but+ends+Liberal+Party+spill+motions+against+a+sitting+prime+minister&rft.date=2018-12-04&rft.aulast=Belot&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2018-12-04%2Fmorrison-effectively-ends-spills-against-a-liberal-pm%2F10579390&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2018" class="citation news cs1">Lewis, Rosie (25 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/independent-mps-refuse-to-give-morrison-guarantees-of-confidence/news-story/760eeb176b7be3a1836c4791a539b898">"Independent MPs refuse to give Morrison guarantees of confidence"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210810064842/https://insight.adsrvr.org/track/up?adv=vrges6n&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fsubscribe%2Fnews%2F1%2F%3FsourceCode%3DTAWEB_WRE170_a%26dest%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%252Fnational-affairs%252Findependent-mps-refuse-to-give-morrison-guarantees-of-confidence%252Fnews-story%252F760eeb176b7be3a1836c4791a539b898%26memtype%3Danonymous%26mode%3Dpremium&upid=rjdl4pv&upv=1.1.0">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Australian&rft.atitle=Independent+MPs+refuse+to+give+Morrison+guarantees+of+confidence&rft.date=2018-08-25&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Rosie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fnational-affairs%2Findependent-mps-refuse-to-give-morrison-guarantees-of-confidence%2Fnews-story%2F760eeb176b7be3a1836c4791a539b898&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMizen2018" class="citation news cs1">Mizen, Ronald (31 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afr.com/news/politics/election/malcolm-turnbull-formally-resigns-forces-byelection-20180831-h14rte?">"Malcolm Turnbull formally resigns, forces byelection"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian_Financial_Review" class="mw-redirect" title="The Australian Financial Review">The Australian Financial Review</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180831101658/https://www.afr.com/news/politics/election/malcolm-turnbull-formally-resigns-forces-byelection-20180831-h14rte">Archived</a> from the original on 31 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Australian+Financial+Review&rft.atitle=Malcolm+Turnbull+formally+resigns%2C+forces+byelection&rft.date=2018-08-31&rft.aulast=Mizen&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.afr.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Felection%2Fmalcolm-turnbull-formally-resigns-forces-byelection-20180831-h14rte%3F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRossMacKenzieShoebridge2018" class="citation web cs1">Ross, Hannah; MacKenzie, Bruce; Shoebridge, Joanne (28 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-08-28/support-continues-for-kevin-hogan-as-he-heads-for-crossbenches/10169212">"MP Kevin Hogan moving to crossbenches, but remaining as a National Party member"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News (Australia)</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180829001615/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-08-28/support-continues-for-kevin-hogan-as-he-heads-for-crossbenches/10169212">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News+%28Australia%29&rft.atitle=MP+Kevin+Hogan+moving+to+crossbenches%2C+but+remaining+as+a+National+Party+member&rft.date=2018-08-28&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=Hannah&rft.au=MacKenzie%2C+Bruce&rft.au=Shoebridge%2C+Joanne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2018-08-28%2Fsupport-continues-for-kevin-hogan-as-he-heads-for-crossbenches%2F10169212&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKearsley2018" class="citation web cs1">Kearsley, Jonathan (20 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/wentworth-by-election-2018-summary-kerryn-phelps-victory-dave-sharma-scott-morrison-what-it-means/fb7c6121-c92d-4739-aff1-5868f345f3c6">"Wentworth: Storm clouds loom for Morrison government after by-election bloodbath"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Nine_News" title="Nine News">Nine News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200614212044/https://www.9news.com.au/national/wentworth-by-election-2018-summary-kerryn-phelps-victory-dave-sharma-scott-morrison-what-it-means/fb7c6121-c92d-4739-aff1-5868f345f3c6">Archived</a> from the original on 14 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=Coalition+moves+into+minority+government&rft.date=2018-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcountry.eiu.com%2Farticle.aspx%3Farticleid%3D1937266577%26Country%3DAustralia%26topic%3DPolitics%26subtopic%3DForecast%26subsubtopic%3DPolitical%2Bstability%26oid%3D1023926286%26aid%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-08-30/scott-morrisons-first-foreign-trip-indonesia-for-free-trade/10178532">"Scott Morrison's foreign affairs foray follows predecessors' familiar flightpath"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al-Jazeera&rft.atitle=Australia+called+to+act+against+Chinese+detention+of+Uighurs&rft.date=2019-02-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2019%2F02%2Faustralia-called-act-chinese-detention-uighurs-190211102423565.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SK9myZLOwUE"><span class="plainlinks">'We're not just allies': Scott Morrison says Australia grieves with New Zealand</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/turkey-australia-nz-1.5063824">"Turkey's Erdogan directs incendiary comments at Australia, New Zealand"</a>. <i>CBC News</i>. 20 March 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190322073657/https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/turkey-australia-nz-1.5063824">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Election+2019%3A+Why+Queensland+turned+its+back+on+Labor+and+helped+Scott+Morrison+to+victory&rft.date=2019-05-19&rft.au=Allyson+Horn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2019-05-19%2Fhow-labor-lost-queensland-and-gifted-the-coalition-a-third-term%2F11122998&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abc-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-abc_131-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-abc_131-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-abc_131-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-12-18/scott-morrison-holiday-sparks-online-criticism/11810688">"Scott Morrison facing online criticism for pre-Christmas family overseas holiday"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 18 December 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191218081437/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-12-18/scott-morrison-holiday-sparks-online-criticism/11810688">Archived</a> from the original on 18 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=2GB&rft.atitle=John+Howard+backs+Prime+Minister%27s+handling+of+Christian+Porter+allegation&rft.date=2021-03-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.2gb.com%2Fjohn-howard-backs-prime-ministers-handling-of-christian-porter-allegation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sbs.com.au/news/grace-tame-tells-scott-morrison-having-children-doesn-t-guarantee-a-conscience">"Grace Tame tells Scott Morrison 'having children doesn't guarantee a conscience'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>SBS News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210304030628/https://www.sbs.com.au/news/grace-tame-tells-scott-morrison-having-children-doesn-t-guarantee-a-conscience">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SBS+News&rft.atitle=Grace+Tame+tells+Scott+Morrison+%27having+children+doesn%27t+guarantee+a+conscience%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sbs.com.au%2Fnews%2Fgrace-tame-tells-scott-morrison-having-children-doesn-t-guarantee-a-conscience&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-09-19/christian-porter-resigns-as-minister-over-conflict-of-interest/100474754">"Christian Porter resigns from ministry"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 19 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210919055412/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-09-19/christian-porter-resigns-as-minister-over-conflict-of-interest/100474754">Archived</a> from the original on 19 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Christian+Porter+resigns+from+ministry&rft.date=2021-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-09-19%2Fchristian-porter-resigns-as-minister-over-conflict-of-interest%2F100474754&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoran2021" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Matt_Doran_(journalist)" title="Matt Doran (journalist)">Doran, Matthew</a> (20 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-10-20/government-blocks-bid-investigate-christian-porter-fee-donation/100554798">"Government blocks bid to investigate Christian Porter"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News (Australia)</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211021034728/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-10-20/government-blocks-bid-investigate-christian-porter-fee-donation/100554798">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News+%28Australia%29&rft.atitle=Government+blocks+bid+to+investigate+Christian+Porter&rft.date=2021-10-20&rft.aulast=Doran&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-10-20%2Fgovernment-blocks-bid-investigate-christian-porter-fee-donation%2F100554798&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurphy2021" class="citation web cs1">Murphy, Katharine (20 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2021/oct/20/government-defeats-labor-push-to-refer-christian-porter-to-privileges-committee-over-trust">"Government blocks Labor push to investigate Christian Porter's blind trust"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211021000627/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2021/oct/20/government-defeats-labor-push-to-refer-christian-porter-to-privileges-committee-over-trust">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Government+blocks+Labor+push+to+investigate+Christian+Porter%27s+blind+trust&rft.date=2021-10-20&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=Katharine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2021%2Foct%2F20%2Fgovernment-defeats-labor-push-to-refer-christian-porter-to-privileges-committee-over-trust&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBath2021" class="citation web cs1">Bath, Gemma (21 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mamamia.com.au/christian-porter-donation/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'A disgraceful, shameful moment.' This week, we witnessed exactly why we need a Federal ICAC"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mamamia_(website)" title="Mamamia (website)">Mamamia</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211024140721/https://www.mamamia.com.au/christian-porter-donation/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mamamia&rft.atitle=%27A+disgraceful%2C+shameful+moment.%27+This+week%2C+we+witnessed+exactly+why+we+need+a+Federal+ICAC.&rft.date=2021-10-21&rft.aulast=Bath&rft.aufirst=Gemma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mamamia.com.au%2Fchristian-porter-donation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://canberratimes.com.au/story/7479372/govts-protection-of-porter-defies-belief/">"Coalition's protection of Porter defies logic and belief"</a>. <i>The Canberra Times</i>. 22 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211024140721/https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/7479372/govts-protection-of-porter-defies-belief/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Canberra+Times&rft.atitle=Coalition%27s+protection+of+Porter+defies+logic+and+belief&rft.date=2021-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcanberratimes.com.au%2Fstory%2F7479372%2Fgovts-protection-of-porter-defies-belief%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaley2021" class="citation web cs1">Maley, Jacqueline (23 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/a-blind-trust-certainly-the-government-is-keeping-voters-blind-as-to-porter-s-secret-donors-20211022-p592du.html">"A blind trust? Certainly, the government is keeping voters blind as to Porter's secret donors"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Fairfax_Media" title="Fairfax Media">Fairfax Media</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211024011923/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/a-blind-trust-certainly-the-government-is-keeping-voters-blind-as-to-porter-s-secret-donors-20211022-p592du.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=A+blind+trust%3F+Certainly%2C+the+government+is+keeping+voters+blind+as+to+Porter%27s+secret+donors&rft.date=2021-10-23&rft.aulast=Maley&rft.aufirst=Jacqueline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fa-blind-trust-certainly-the-government-is-keeping-voters-blind-as-to-porter-s-secret-donors-20211022-p592du.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLillywhite2021" class="citation web cs1">Lillywhite, Serena (21 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/oct/21/the-governments-move-to-block-investigation-of-porter-donations-is-a-nail-in-the-coffin-of-integrity-in-politics">"The government's move to block investigation of Porter donations is a nail in the coffin of integrity in politics"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211024052334/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/oct/21/the-governments-move-to-block-investigation-of-porter-donations-is-a-nail-in-the-coffin-of-integrity-in-politics">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=The+government%27s+move+to+block+investigation+of+Porter+donations+is+a+nail+in+the+coffin+of+integrity+in+politics&rft.date=2021-10-21&rft.aulast=Lillywhite&rft.aufirst=Serena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2021%2Foct%2F21%2Fthe-governments-move-to-block-investigation-of-porter-donations-is-a-nail-in-the-coffin-of-integrity-in-politics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlan2021" class="citation web cs1">Coughlan, Matt (21 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/7478133/morrison-defends-blocking-porter-inquiry/">"Morrison defends blocking Porter inquiry"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canberra_Times" title="The Canberra Times">The Canberra Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211021000548/https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/7478133/morrison-defends-blocking-porter-inquiry/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Canberra+Times&rft.atitle=Morrison+defends+blocking+Porter+inquiry&rft.date=2021-10-21&rft.aulast=Coughlan&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.canberratimes.com.au%2Fstory%2F7478133%2Fmorrison-defends-blocking-porter-inquiry%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theage.com.au/politics/federal/our-history-shows-we-can-do-more-for-refugees-20210819-p58k2g.html">"Our history shows we can do more for refugees"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a></i>. 19 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210820101636/https://www.theage.com.au/politics/federal/our-history-shows-we-can-do-more-for-refugees-20210819-p58k2g.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Our+history+shows+we+can+do+more+for+refugees&rft.date=2021-08-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Four-history-shows-we-can-do-more-for-refugees-20210819-p58k2g.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowe2021" class="citation web cs1">Crowe, David (18 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/the-pm-s-rhetoric-on-afghan-refugees-has-to-be-treated-with-caution-20210818-p58jwu.html">"The PM's rhetoric on Afghan refugees has to be treated with caution"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210818095133/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/the-pm-s-rhetoric-on-afghan-refugees-has-to-be-treated-with-caution-20210818-p58jwu.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=The+PM%27s+rhetoric+on+Afghan+refugees+has+to+be+treated+with+caution&rft.date=2021-08-18&rft.aulast=Crowe&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fthe-pm-s-rhetoric-on-afghan-refugees-has-to-be-treated-with-caution-20210818-p58jwu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClarke2021" class="citation web cs1">Clarke, Tyrone (19 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/defence-and-foreign-affairs/scott-morrison-declares-the-3000-visas-available-to-afghans-a-floor-not-a-ceiling/news-story/d2bcb6b78f1afcd63a3d2211f1bb9f05">"Scott Morrison declares the 3,000 visas available to Afghans a 'floor not a ceiling'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sky_News_Australia" title="Sky News Australia">Sky News Australia</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210819163111/https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/defence-and-foreign-affairs/scott-morrison-declares-the-3000-visas-available-to-afghans-a-floor-not-a-ceiling/news-story/d2bcb6b78f1afcd63a3d2211f1bb9f05">Archived</a> from the original on 19 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sky+News+Australia&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+declares+the+3%2C000+visas+available+to+Afghans+a+%27floor+not+a+ceiling%27&rft.date=2021-08-19&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=Tyrone&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skynews.com.au%2Faustralia-news%2Fdefence-and-foreign-affairs%2Fscott-morrison-declares-the-3000-visas-available-to-afghans-a-floor-not-a-ceiling%2Fnews-story%2Fd2bcb6b78f1afcd63a3d2211f1bb9f05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrattan2021" class="citation web cs1">Grattan, Michelle (18 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/no-permanent-settlement-for-afghans-who-did-not-come-the-right-way-morrison-166354">"No permanent settlement for Afghans who did not come 'the right way': Morrison"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Conversation_(website)" title="The Conversation (website)">The Conversation</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210818112127/https://theconversation.com/no-permanent-settlement-for-afghans-who-did-not-come-the-right-way-morrison-166354">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Conversation&rft.atitle=No+permanent+settlement+for+Afghans+who+did+not+come+%27the+right+way%27%3A+Morrison&rft.date=2021-08-18&rft.aulast=Grattan&rft.aufirst=Michelle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Fno-permanent-settlement-for-afghans-who-did-not-come-the-right-way-morrison-166354&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaphaelGould2021" class="citation web cs1">Raphael, Angie; Gould, Courtney (18 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/scott-morrison-rules-out-following-path-of-canada-will-only-resettle-afghan-nationals-through-official-channels/news-story/55a89d5c4b0fb432660a7fc7f73ab606">"Scott Morrison rules out following path of Canada, will only resettle Afghan nationals through 'official channels'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210911041901/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/scott-morrison-rules-out-following-path-of-canada-will-only-resettle-afghan-nationals-through-official-channels/news-story/55a89d5c4b0fb432660a7fc7f73ab606">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Monthly&rft.atitle=Go+west%2C+marketing+man&rft.date=2022-03-17&rft.aulast=Withers&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.themonthly.com.au%2Fthe-politics%2Frachel-withers%2F2022%2F17%2F2022%2F1647492362%2Fgo-west-marketing-man&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClarke2022" class="citation web cs1">Clarke, Melissa (17 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-03-17/prime-minister-blamed-for-nsw-flood-assistance-delay/100916128">"Prime Minister's campaigning in Perth blamed for hold-up on further NSW flood assistance"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220318181456/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-03-17/prime-minister-blamed-for-nsw-flood-assistance-delay/100916128">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Prime+Minister%27s+campaigning+in+Perth+blamed+for+hold-up+on+further+NSW+flood+assistance&rft.date=2022-03-17&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-03-17%2Fprime-minister-blamed-for-nsw-flood-assistance-delay%2F100916128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_157-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_157-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_157-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-08-15/scott-morrison-secret-ministry-appointments-to-be-investigated/101332916">"Prime Minister to investigate claims of Scott Morrison's secret ministry grab during COVID-19"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 15 August 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220815013346/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-08-15/scott-morrison-secret-ministry-appointments-to-be-investigated/101332916">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Prime+Minister+to+investigate+claims+of+Scott+Morrison%27s+secret+ministry+grab+during+COVID-19&rft.date=2022-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-08-15%2Fscott-morrison-secret-ministry-appointments-to-be-investigated%2F101332916&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/morrison-secretly-swore-himself-into-ministerial-roles-report/b1f6bd34-00e2-4c0c-b2e1-a8531a08d662">"Albanese to investigate claims of Morrison's secret portfolios"</a>. <i>www.9news.com.au</i>. 15 August 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220815003559/https://www.9news.com.au/national/morrison-secretly-swore-himself-into-ministerial-roles-report/b1f6bd34-00e2-4c0c-b2e1-a8531a08d662">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=Australia%27s+former+prime+minister+Scott+Morrison+defends+secretly+taking+extra+powers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2022%2F08%2F16%2F1117657696%2Faustralias-former-prime-minister-scott-morrison-defends-secretly-taking-extra-po&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMassola2022" class="citation news cs1">Massola, James (15 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/shadow-government-anthony-albanese-to-seek-advice-on-legality-of-scott-morrison-secretly-swearing-himself-into-additional-portfolios-20220815-p5b9ud.html">"Albanese to seek advice on legality of Morrison secretly swearing himself into additional portfolios"</a>. <i>Sydney Morning Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220815015537/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/shadow-government-anthony-albanese-to-seek-advice-on-legality-of-scott-morrison-secretly-swearing-himself-into-additional-portfolios-20220815-p5b9ud.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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How can this be done?"</a>. <i>The Conversation</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220815193012/https://theconversation.com/explainer-scott-morrison-was-sworn-in-to-several-portfolios-other-than-prime-minister-during-the-pandemic-how-can-this-be-done-188718">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Search+for+documents+authorising+Morrison%27s+secret+ministerial+powers&rft.date=2022-08-15&rft.aulast=Massola&rft.aufirst=James&rft.au=Curtis%2C+Katina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fhunt-for-documents-authorising-morrison-s-secret-ministerial-powers-20220815-p5ba1f.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButlerMartin2022" class="citation news cs1">Butler, Josh; Martin, Sarah (15 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/aug/15/scott-morrison-faces-probe-over-secret-ministry-claims-as-government-seeks-legal-advice">"Scott Morrison faces probe over secret ministry claims as government seeks legal advice"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220815094946/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/aug/15/scott-morrison-faces-probe-over-secret-ministry-claims-as-government-seeks-legal-advice">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+faces+probe+over+secret+ministry+claims+as+government+seeks+legal+advice&rft.date=2022-08-15&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft.au=Martin%2C+Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2022%2Faug%2F15%2Fscott-morrison-faces-probe-over-secret-ministry-claims-as-government-seeks-legal-advice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/national/australia-news-live-anthony-albanese-accuses-former-pm-scott-morrison-of-running-shadow-government-new-documents-in-nsw-trade-saga-20220815-p5ba1g.html">"Australia News LIVE"</a>. <i>Sydney Morning Herald</i>. 16 August 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220816001253/https://www.smh.com.au/national/australia-news-live-anthony-albanese-accuses-former-pm-scott-morrison-of-running-shadow-government-new-documents-in-nsw-trade-saga-20220815-p5ba1g.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Australia+News+LIVE&rft.date=2022-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Faustralia-news-live-anthony-albanese-accuses-former-pm-scott-morrison-of-running-shadow-government-new-documents-in-nsw-trade-saga-20220815-p5ba1g.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTwomey2022" class="citation news cs1">Twomey, Anne (17 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/morrison-s-ministerial-mess-needed-cleaning-up-not-covering-up-20220816-p5bacl">"Morrison's ministerial mess needed cleaning up not covering up"</a>. <i>The Australian Financial Review</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220817051353/https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/morrison-s-ministerial-mess-needed-cleaning-up-not-covering-up-20220816-p5bacl">Archived</a> from the original on 17 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Australian+Financial+Review&rft.atitle=Morrison%27s+ministerial+mess+needed+cleaning+up+not+covering+up&rft.date=2022-08-17&rft.aulast=Twomey&rft.aufirst=Anne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.afr.com%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fmorrison-s-ministerial-mess-needed-cleaning-up-not-covering-up-20220816-p5bacl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_169-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_169-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-08-16/live-updates-scott-morrison-responds-to-secret-portfolios/101336704">"Live: 'It's undermined our democracy': Albanese says secret ministerial appointments were government by deception"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 15 August 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220815232808/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-08-16/live-updates-scott-morrison-responds-to-secret-portfolios/101336704">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Live%3A+%27It%27s+undermined+our+democracy%27%3A+Albanese+says+secret+ministerial+appointments+were+government+by+deception&rft.date=2022-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-08-16%2Flive-updates-scott-morrison-responds-to-secret-portfolios%2F101336704&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMassolaEddie2022" class="citation web cs1">Massola, James; Eddie, Rachel (17 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/peter-dutton-distances-himself-from-scott-morrison-says-his-actions-were-wrong-20220817-p5bajb.html">"Morrison's secret ministry documents released as Dutton distances himself from former PM"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220824062729/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/peter-dutton-distances-himself-from-scott-morrison-says-his-actions-were-wrong-20220817-p5bajb.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Morrison%27s+secret+ministry+documents+released+as+Dutton+distances+himself+from+former+PM&rft.date=2022-08-17&rft.aulast=Massola&rft.aufirst=James&rft.au=Eddie%2C+Rachel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fpeter-dutton-distances-himself-from-scott-morrison-says-his-actions-were-wrong-20220817-p5bajb.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Channel_9-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Channel_9_171-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Channel_9_171-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPearsonNoble2022" class="citation news cs1">Pearson, Nick; Noble, Freya (23 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/national/scott-morrison-secret-portfolio-ministries-update-solicitor-general-legal-advice-anthony-albanese-australian-politics-news/e459690c-8eb4-4172-9a77-9fe62bef2ced">"Morrison secret ministry appointment valid but 'undermined principles of responsible government'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Channel 9. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823203243/https://www.9news.com.au/national/scott-morrison-secret-portfolio-ministries-update-solicitor-general-legal-advice-anthony-albanese-australian-politics-news/e459690c-8eb4-4172-9a77-9fe62bef2ced">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Morrison+secret+ministry+appointment+valid+but+%27undermined+principles+of+responsible+government%27&rft.date=2022-08-23&rft.aulast=Pearson&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft.au=Noble%2C+Freya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fscott-morrison-secret-portfolio-ministries-update-solicitor-general-legal-advice-anthony-albanese-australian-politics-news%2Fe459690c-8eb4-4172-9a77-9fe62bef2ced&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pmc.gov.au/news-centre/government/solicitor-general-opinion-validity-appointment-mr-morrison">"Solicitor-General Opinion - In the matter of the validity of the appointment of Mr Morrison to administer the Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources"</a>. <i>Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet</i>. 23 August 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823235251/https://www.pmc.gov.au/news-centre/government/solicitor-general-opinion-validity-appointment-mr-morrison">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Former+High+Court+justice+Virginia+Bell+to+lead+inquiry+into+Scott+Morrison%27s+secret+ministries&rft.date=2022-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-08-26%2Fscott-morrison-secret-ministry-inquiry-detailed%2F101377170&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Evans-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Evans_174-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Evans_174-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvans2022" class="citation news cs1">Evans, Jake (25 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-11-25/scott-morrison-secret-ministry-inquiry-released/101694156">"Report into former prime minister Scott Morrison's secret ministries released"</a>. ABC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221125090335/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-11-25/scott-morrison-secret-ministry-inquiry-released/101694156">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Report+into+former+prime+minister+Scott+Morrison%27s+secret+ministries+released&rft.date=2022-11-25&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Jake&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-11-25%2Fscott-morrison-secret-ministry-inquiry-released%2F101694156&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-11-30/live-updates-scott-morrison-censure-secret-ministries/101714536">"Live: Scott Morrison censured by House of Representatives over secret ministries"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 30 November 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221130000055/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-11-30/live-updates-scott-morrison-censure-secret-ministries/101714536">Archived</a> from the original on 30 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Live%3A+Scott+Morrison+censured+by+House+of+Representatives+over+secret+ministries&rft.date=2022-11-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-11-30%2Flive-updates-scott-morrison-censure-secret-ministries%2F101714536&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowe2022" class="citation news cs1">Crowe, David (23 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/secrets-and-allies-tribunal-jobs-raise-questions-about-transparency-and-cronyism-20220922-p5bk6j.html">"Secrets and allies: Tribunal jobs raise questions about transparency and cronyism"</a>. <i>Sydney Morning Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220922235937/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/secrets-and-allies-tribunal-jobs-raise-questions-about-transparency-and-cronyism-20220922-p5bk6j.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Secrets+and+allies%3A+Tribunal+jobs+raise+questions+about+transparency+and+cronyism&rft.date=2022-09-23&rft.aulast=Crowe&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fsecrets-and-allies-tribunal-jobs-raise-questions-about-transparency-and-cronyism-20220922-p5bk6j.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiddleton2022" class="citation news cs1">Middleton, Karen (3 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thesaturdaypaper.com.au/news/politics/2022/09/03/inside-morrisons-secretive-18m-leadership-grant">"Inside Morrison's secretive $18m leadership grant"</a>. <i>The Saturday Paper (paywalled)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220903232649/https://www.thesaturdaypaper.com.au/news/politics/2022/09/03/inside-morrisons-secretive-18m-leadership-grant">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2020</span>. <q>Mr Fu created the controversial computer graphic on the evening of November 22</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.abc.net.au&rft.atitle=Chinese+artist+behind+doctored+image+of+Australian+soldier+says+he%27s+ready+to+make+more&rft.date=2020-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2020-12-01%2Fdoctored-image-of-australian-soldier-tweeted-by-chinese-diplomat%2F12938244&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/22021226/australia-china-afghanistan-tweet">"China and Australia are in a nasty diplomatic spat over a fake tweet — and real war crimes"</a>. <i>Vox</i>. 2 December 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201204032955/https://www.vox.com/22021226/australia-china-afghanistan-tweet">Archived</a> from the original on 4 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Australia+seeks+to+join+global+move+to+hit+Putin+with+sanctions&rft.date=2022-02-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Faustralia-seeks-join-global-move-hit-putin-with-sanctions-2022-02-26%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-announce-alliance-with-britain-australia-tech-cyber-defense-politico-2021-09-15/">"Pact with U.S., Britain, will see Australia scrap French sub deal-media"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 15 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210915213738/https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-announce-alliance-with-britain-australia-tech-cyber-defense-politico-2021-09-15/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Pact+with+U.S.%2C+Britain%2C+will+see+Australia+scrap+French+sub+deal-media&rft.date=2021-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fus%2Fbiden-announce-alliance-with-britain-australia-tech-cyber-defense-politico-2021-09-15%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-58564837">"Aukus: UK, US and Australia launch pact to counter China"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 16 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210916001936/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-58564837">Archived</a> from the original on 16 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Aukus%3A+UK%2C+US+and+Australia+launch+pact+to+counter+China&rft.date=2021-09-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-58564837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFathi2021" class="citation web cs1">Fathi, Romain (24 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/why-the-australia-france-submarine-deal-collapse-was-predictable-168526">"Why the Australia-France submarine deal collapse was predictable"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Conversation_(website)" title="The Conversation (website)">The Conversation</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210926084250/https://theconversation.com/why-the-australia-france-submarine-deal-collapse-was-predictable-168526">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Conversation&rft.atitle=Why+the+Australia-France+submarine+deal+collapse+was+predictable&rft.date=2021-09-24&rft.aulast=Fathi&rft.aufirst=Romain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Fwhy-the-australia-france-submarine-deal-collapse-was-predictable-168526&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-58610234">"Aukus: French minister condemns US and Australia 'lies' over security pact"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 19 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210920011839/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-58610234">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Aukus%3A+French+minister+condemns+US+and+Australia+%27lies%27+over+security+pact&rft.date=2021-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-58610234&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAustralian_Associated_Press2021" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Associated_Press" title="Australian Associated Press">Australian Associated Press</a> (28 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/7489121/macron-tells-morrison-trust-was-broken/?cs=14264">"Macron tells Morrison trust was broken"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canberra_Times" title="The Canberra Times">The Canberra Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211028162556/https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/7489121/macron-tells-morrison-trust-was-broken/?cs=14264">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Canberra+Times&rft.atitle=Macron+tells+Morrison+trust+was+broken&rft.date=2021-10-28&rft.au=Australian+Associated+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.canberratimes.com.au%2Fstory%2F7489121%2Fmacron-tells-morrison-trust-was-broken%2F%3Fcs%3D14264&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoorey2021" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Coorey" class="mw-redirect" title="Phillip Coorey">Coorey, Phillip</a> (28 October 2021). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/macron-berates-morrison-over-subs-deal-in-first-phone-talks-20211028-p59465">"Macron berates Morrison over subs deal in first phone talks"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Financial_Review" title="Australian Financial Review">Australian Financial Review</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211028232049/https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/macron-berates-morrison-over-subs-deal-in-first-phone-talks-20211028-p59465">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Financial+Review&rft.atitle=Macron+berates+Morrison+over+subs+deal+in+first+phone+talks&rft.date=2021-10-28&rft.aulast=Coorey&rft.aufirst=Phillip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.afr.com%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fmacron-berates-morrison-over-subs-deal-in-first-phone-talks-20211028-p59465&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MacronLie-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MacronLie_209-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MacronLie_209-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewins2021" class="citation web cs1">Lewins, Dean (15 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/is-morrison-gaining-a-reputation-for-untrustworthiness-the-answer-could-have-serious-implications-for-the-election-171816">"Is Morrison gaining a reputation for untrustworthiness? The answer could have serious implications for the election"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Conversation_(website)" title="The Conversation (website)">The Conversation</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211116040842/https://theconversation.com/is-morrison-gaining-a-reputation-for-untrustworthiness-the-answer-could-have-serious-implications-for-the-election-171816">Archived</a> from the original on 16 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Conversation&rft.atitle=Is+Morrison+gaining+a+reputation+for+untrustworthiness%3F+The+answer+could+have+serious+implications+for+the+election&rft.date=2021-11-15&rft.aulast=Lewins&rft.aufirst=Dean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Fis-morrison-gaining-a-reputation-for-untrustworthiness-the-answer-could-have-serious-implications-for-the-election-171816&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiminton2021" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Riminton" title="Hugh Riminton">Riminton, Hugh</a> (2 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/nov/02/branded-a-liar-by-the-french-scott-morrisons-slipperiness-is-now-on-show-for-the-world-to-see">"Branded a 'liar' by the French, Scott Morrison's slipperiness is now on show for the world to see"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211103010136/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/nov/02/branded-a-liar-by-the-french-scott-morrisons-slipperiness-is-now-on-show-for-the-world-to-see">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Branded+a+%27liar%27+by+the+French%2C+Scott+Morrison%27s+slipperiness+is+now+on+show+for+the+world+to+see&rft.date=2021-11-02&rft.aulast=Riminton&rft.aufirst=Hugh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2021%2Fnov%2F02%2Fbranded-a-liar-by-the-french-scott-morrisons-slipperiness-is-now-on-show-for-the-world-to-see&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoorey2021" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Coorey" title="Phil Coorey">Coorey, Phillip</a> (1 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/pm-fumes-after-macron-brands-him-a-liar-20211101-p594t8">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I don't think, I know': Macron brands Morrison a liar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Financial_Review" title="Australian Financial Review">Australian Financial Review</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211101165228/https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/pm-fumes-after-macron-brands-him-a-liar-20211101-p594t8">Archived</a> from the original on 1 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Financial+Review&rft.atitle=%27I+don%27t+think%2C+I+know%27%3A+Macron+brands+Morrison+a+liar&rft.date=2021-11-01&rft.aulast=Coorey&rft.aufirst=Phillip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.afr.com%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fpm-fumes-after-macron-brands-him-a-liar-20211101-p594t8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natcab1-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-natcab1_212-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200516125943/https://www.pm.gov.au/media/advice-coronavirus">"Advice on coronavirus"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a>'s official website. 13 March 2020. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Advice+on+coronavirus&rft.pub=Prime+Minister+of+Australia%27s+official+website&rft.date=2020-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pm.gov.au%2Fmedia%2Fadvice-coronavirus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-COAG-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-COAG_213-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHitch2020" class="citation news cs1">Hitch, Georgia (29 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200531103849/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-05-29/coag-scrapped-national-cabinet-here-to-say-coronavirus-update/12300636">"COAG scrapped, National Cabinet here to stay, PM says"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-05-29/coag-scrapped-national-cabinet-here-to-say-coronavirus-update/12300636">the original</a> on 31 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Live%3A+Morrison+calls+Albanese+to+concede+electoral+defeat+as+Labor%2C+independents+unseat+Coalition&rft.date=2022-05-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-05-21%2Ffederal-election-live-blog-scott-morrison-anthony-albanese%2F101085640&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKarvelas2022" class="citation web cs1">Karvelas, Patricia (21 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-05-21/election-2022-scott-morrison-loses-albanese/101087832">"How Scott Morrison lost the election as Anthony Albanese triumphs in a sea of teal"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220521125449/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-05-21/election-2022-scott-morrison-loses-albanese/101087832">Archived</a> from the original on 21 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Australian+people+%27have+delivered+their+verdict%27%3A+Scott+Morrison+concedes+2022+federal+election&rft.date=2022-05-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnational%2Faustralian-people-have-delivered-their-verdict-scott-morrison-concedes-2022-federal-election-20220521-p5andq.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTillet2022" class="citation web cs1">Tillet, Andrew (23 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/albanese-woos-crossbench-as-insurance-as-he-inches-towards-majority-20220523-p5ano6">"Albanese woos crossbench as insurance as he inches towards majority"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Financial_Review" title="Australian Financial Review">Australian Financial Review</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220524040713/https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/albanese-woos-crossbench-as-insurance-as-he-inches-towards-majority-20220523-p5ano6">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Sky News Australia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220525005029/https://www.skynews.com.au/australia-news/politics/prime-minister-anthony-albanese-confirms-deal-with-existing-crossbenchers-to-secure-confidence-amid-election-victory/news-story/0c515548eaa95a1278ba4878aabbf6c5">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison%3A+Australia%27s+conservative+pragmatist&rft.date=2019-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-australia-45292331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMassola2021" class="citation web cs1">Massola, James (21 March 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/who-s-who-in-the-liberals-left-right-and-centre-factions-20210303-p577gv.html">"Who's who in the Liberals' left, right and centre factions?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210322020317/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/who-s-who-in-the-liberals-left-right-and-centre-factions-20210303-p577gv.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Express.co.uk&rft.atitle=Queen+gets+backing+from+Australia%27s+Prime+Minister+after+calls+to+abolish+monarchy&rft.date=2021-03-11&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.express.co.uk%2Fnews%2Froyal%2F1408424%2Fqueen-news-elizabeth-II-australia-head-of-state-scott-morrison-royal-interview-latest-vn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation/politics/scott-morrison-declares-himself-a-constitutional-monarchist/news-story/62cd5706786b80dfd0d0510172808a13">"Scott Morrison declares himself a constitutional monarchist"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210810064843/https://insight.adsrvr.org/track/up?adv=vrges6n&ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fsubscribe%2Fnews%2F1%2F%3FsourceCode%3DTAWEB_WRE170_a%26dest%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%252Fnation%252Fpolitics%252Fscott-morrison-declares-himself-a-constitutional-monarchist%252Fnews-story%252F62cd5706786b80dfd0d0510172808a13%26memtype%3Danonymous%26mode%3Dpremium&upid=rjdl4pv&upv=1.1.0">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+the+man+behind+contentious+immigration+policy&rft.date=2018-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fasia%2Faustralianz%2Fscott-morrison-the-man-behind-contentious-immigration-policy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/australians-want-boat-arrivals-treated-more-harshly-poll-20140108-30g97.html">"Australians want boat arrivals treated more harshly: poll"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. 8 January 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140114164702/http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/australians-want-boat-arrivals-treated-more-harshly-poll-20140108-30g97.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Australians+want+boat+arrivals+treated+more+harshly%3A+poll&rft.date=2014-01-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Ffederal-politics%2Fpolitical-news%2Faustralians-want-boat-arrivals-treated-more-harshly-poll-20140108-30g97.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGriffith2013" class="citation web cs1">Griffith, Emma (23 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-09-23/government-won27t-reveal-when-boats-turned-back/4975742?nw=0&r=HtmlFragment">"Scott Morrison says Government won't reveal when asylum seekers boats turned back"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211211081451/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-09-23/government-won27t-reveal-when-boats-turned-back/4975742?nw=0&r=HtmlFragment">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+says+Government+won%27t+reveal+when+asylum+seekers+boats+turned+back&rft.date=2013-09-23&rft.aulast=Griffith&rft.aufirst=Emma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2013-09-23%2Fgovernment-won27t-reveal-when-boats-turned-back%2F4975742%3Fnw%3D0%26r%3DHtmlFragment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavidson2018" class="citation web cs1">Davidson, Helen (19 September 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/sep/19/i-stopped-these-scott-morrison-keeps-migrant-boat-trophy-in-office">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I stopped these': Scott Morrison keeps migrant boat trophy in office"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180922035804/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/sep/19/i-stopped-these-scott-morrison-keeps-migrant-boat-trophy-in-office">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27I+stopped+these%27%3A+Scott+Morrison+keeps+migrant+boat+trophy+in+office&rft.date=2018-09-19&rft.aulast=Davidson&rft.aufirst=Helen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2018%2Fsep%2F19%2Fi-stopped-these-scott-morrison-keeps-migrant-boat-trophy-in-office&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoherty2021" class="citation web cs1">Doherty, Ben (15 May 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/commentisfree/2021/may/16/indefinite-detention-of-refugees-is-unlawful-under-international-law-but-australia-has-quietly-made-it-legal">"Indefinite detention of refugees is unlawful under international law, but Australia has quietly made it legal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210517235539/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/commentisfree/2021/may/16/indefinite-detention-of-refugees-is-unlawful-under-international-law-but-australia-has-quietly-made-it-legal">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Indefinite+detention+of+refugees+is+unlawful+under+international+law%2C+but+Australia+has+quietly+made+it+legal&rft.date=2021-05-15&rft.aulast=Doherty&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2Fcommentisfree%2F2021%2Fmay%2F16%2Findefinite-detention-of-refugees-is-unlawful-under-international-law-but-australia-has-quietly-made-it-legal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/national/politics/federal-treasurer-scott-morrison-reveals-he-is-voting-no-in-samesex-marriage-plebiscite/news-story/d7be152a9ef873e777dcb653af478a20">"Same sex marriage: Scott Morrison reveals why he is voting no"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/News.com.au" title="News.com.au">News.com.au</a></i>. 31 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904111812/http://www.news.com.au/national/politics/federal-treasurer-scott-morrison-reveals-he-is-voting-no-in-samesex-marriage-plebiscite/news-story/d7be152a9ef873e777dcb653af478a20">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News.com.au&rft.atitle=Same+sex+marriage%3A+Scott+Morrison+reveals+why+he+is+voting+no&rft.date=2017-08-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal-treasurer-scott-morrison-reveals-he-is-voting-no-in-samesex-marriage-plebiscite%2Fnews-story%2Fd7be152a9ef873e777dcb653af478a20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGogartyHilkemeijer2017" class="citation news cs1">Gogarty, Brendan; Hilkemeijer, Anja (26 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/conservative-amendments-to-same-sex-marriage-bill-would-make-australias-laws-the-worlds-weakest-88071">"Conservative amendments to same-sex marriage bill would make Australia's laws the world's weakest"</a>. <i>The Conversation</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171127004053/https://theconversation.com/conservative-amendments-to-same-sex-marriage-bill-would-make-australias-laws-the-worlds-weakest-88071">Archived</a> from the original on 27 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Conversation&rft.atitle=Conservative+amendments+to+same-sex+marriage+bill+would+make+Australia%27s+laws+the+world%27s+weakest&rft.date=2017-11-26&rft.aulast=Gogarty&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft.au=Hilkemeijer%2C+Anja&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Fconservative-amendments-to-same-sex-marriage-bill-would-make-australias-laws-the-worlds-weakest-88071&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Bills_Legislation/Bills_Search_Results/Result?bId=s1099">"Legislative Tracker: Marriage Amendment (Definition and Religious Freedoms) Bill 2017"</a>. <i>Parliament of Australia</i>. 15 November 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180825143229/https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Bills_Legislation/Bills_Search_Results/Result?bId=s1099">Archived</a> from the original on 25 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Parliament+of+Australia&rft.atitle=Legislative+Tracker%3A+Marriage+Amendment+%28Definition+and+Religious+Freedoms%29+Bill+2017&rft.date=2017-11-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aph.gov.au%2FParliamentary_Business%2FBills_Legislation%2FBills_Search_Results%2FResult%3FbId%3Ds1099&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBourkeIreland2017" class="citation news cs1">Bourke, Latika; Ireland, Judith (8 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/samesex-marriage-tony-abbott-barnaby-joyce-scott-morrison-and-the-other-mps-who-didnt-vote-yes-or-no-20171207-h00kwo.html">"Same-sex marriage: Tony Abbott, Barnaby Joyce, Scott Morrison and the other MPs who didn't vote 'yes' or 'no'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180824162530/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/samesex-marriage-tony-abbott-barnaby-joyce-scott-morrison-and-the-other-mps-who-didnt-vote-yes-or-no-20171207-h00kwo.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Same-sex+marriage%3A+Tony+Abbott%2C+Barnaby+Joyce%2C+Scott+Morrison+and+the+other+MPs+who+didn%27t+vote+%27yes%27+or+%27no%27&rft.date=2017-12-08&rft.aulast=Bourke&rft.aufirst=Latika&rft.au=Ireland%2C+Judith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fsamesex-marriage-tony-abbott-barnaby-joyce-scott-morrison-and-the-other-mps-who-didnt-vote-yes-or-no-20171207-h00kwo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABS_results-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ABS_results_270-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/1800.02017?OpenDocument">"Results and Publications"</a>. <i>marriagesurvey.abs.gov.au</i>. 15 November 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180825110407/http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/1800.02017?OpenDocument">Archived</a> from the original on 25 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2018</span>. <q>For breakdown of results by electorate download the Response.xls file and refer to table 2</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=marriagesurvey.abs.gov.au&rft.atitle=Results+and+Publications&rft.date=2017-11-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2FAUSSTATS%2Fabs%40.nsf%2FDetailsPage%2F1800.02017%3FOpenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKarp2017" class="citation web cs1">Karp, Paul (20 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2017/nov/20/scott-morrison-at-least-as-many-want-religious-freedom-as-marriage-equality">"Scott Morrison: at least as many voters want religious freedom as marriage equality"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171125025559/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2017/nov/20/scott-morrison-at-least-as-many-want-religious-freedom-as-marriage-equality">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison%3A+at+least+as+many+voters+want+religious+freedom+as+marriage+equality&rft.date=2017-11-20&rft.aulast=Karp&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2017%2Fnov%2F20%2Fscott-morrison-at-least-as-many-want-religious-freedom-as-marriage-equality&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYaxley2017" class="citation web cs1">Yaxley, Louise (8 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-12-08/same-sex-marriage-legal-after-gg-approval/9239334">"Same-sex marriage signed into law by Governor-General, first weddings to happen from January 9"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News (Australia)</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171211091703/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-12-08/same-sex-marriage-legal-after-gg-approval/9239334">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News+%28Australia%29&rft.atitle=Same-sex+marriage+signed+into+law+by+Governor-General%2C+first+weddings+to+happen+from+January+9&rft.date=2017-12-08&rft.aulast=Yaxley&rft.aufirst=Louise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2017-12-08%2Fsame-sex-marriage-legal-after-gg-approval%2F9239334&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCurtis2022" class="citation web cs1">Curtis, Katina (11 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/morrison-backs-liberals-who-want-to-ban-trans-women-from-female-sports-20220411-p5acln.html">"Morrison backs Liberals who want to ban trans women from female sports"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220412010101/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/morrison-backs-liberals-who-want-to-ban-trans-women-from-female-sports-20220411-p5acln.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Australia%27s+Scott+Morrison+doesn%27t+deny+pressuring+UK+to+drop+climate+asks+from+trade+deal&rft.date=2021-09-09&rft.au=Angela+Dewan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2021%2F09%2F09%2Fbusiness%2Faustralia-uk-trade-climate-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-58907526">"Scott Morrison: Australia PM to attend COP26 summit after global pressure"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 15 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211015080520/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-58907526">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison%3A+Australia+PM+to+attend+COP26+summit+after+global+pressure&rft.date=2021-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-australia-58907526&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatsonChang2021" class="citation web cs1">Watson, Angus; Chang, Wayne (15 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2021/10/15/australia/prime-minister-cop26-intl-hnk/index.html">"Australian leader Scott Morrison will attend COP26 climate summit"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211016023357/https://edition.cnn.com/2021/10/15/australia/prime-minister-cop26-intl-hnk/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Australian+leader+Scott+Morrison+will+attend+COP26+climate+summit&rft.date=2021-10-15&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.aufirst=Angus&rft.au=Chang%2C+Wayne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2021%2F10%2F15%2Faustralia%2Fprime-minister-cop26-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoorey2021" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Coorey" class="mw-redirect" title="Phillip Coorey">Coorey, Phillip</a> (26 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/morrison-s-net-zero-plan-is-lightweight-and-deliberately-so-20211026-p5933k">"Morrison's net zero plan is lightweight, and deliberately so"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Financial_Review" title="Australian Financial Review">Australian Financial Review</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027135002/https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/morrison-s-net-zero-plan-is-lightweight-and-deliberately-so-20211026-p5933k">Archived</a> from the original on 27 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Financial+Review&rft.atitle=Morrison%27s+net+zero+plan+is+lightweight%2C+and+deliberately+so&rft.date=2021-10-26&rft.aulast=Coorey&rft.aufirst=Phillip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.afr.com%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fmorrison-s-net-zero-plan-is-lightweight-and-deliberately-so-20211026-p5933k&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetrakis2021" class="citation web cs1">Petrakis, Maria (29 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2021-10-29/australia-scott-morrison-climate-change-balancing-act">"Net zero: Australia's Scott Morrison and his climate change balancing act"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211029235309/https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2021-10-29/australia-scott-morrison-climate-change-balancing-act">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Net+zero%3A+Australia%27s+Scott+Morrison+and+his+climate+change+balancing+act&rft.date=2021-10-29&rft.aulast=Petrakis&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fworld-nation%2Fstory%2F2021-10-29%2Faustralia-scott-morrison-climate-change-balancing-act&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeaumont2020" class="citation web cs1">Beaumont, Adrian (27 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/labor-gains-in-newspoll-despite-morrisons-continued-approval-surge-trumps-ratings-slide-137246">"Labor gains in Newspoll despite Morrison's continued approval surge; Trump's ratings slide"</a>. <i>The Conversation</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128081058/https://theconversation.com/labor-gains-in-newspoll-despite-morrisons-continued-approval-surge-trumps-ratings-slide-137246">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Conversation&rft.atitle=Labor+gains+in+Newspoll+despite+Morrison%27s+continued+approval+surge%3B+Trump%27s+ratings+slide&rft.date=2020-04-27&rft.aulast=Beaumont&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Flabor-gains-in-newspoll-despite-morrisons-continued-approval-surge-trumps-ratings-slide-137246&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/8933-political-trust-distrust-australian-leaders-march-2022-202203220543">"Since March 2019 government trust & distrust have fluctuated but 2021 ended with soaring levels of distrust"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Roy_Morgan_Research" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Morgan Research">Roy Morgan Research</a></i>. 22 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220322234308/https://www.roymorgan.com/findings/8933-political-trust-distrust-australian-leaders-march-2022-202203220543">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Roy+Morgan+Research&rft.atitle=Since+March+2019+government+trust+%26+distrust+have+fluctuated+but+2021+ended+with+soaring+levels+of+distrust&rft.date=2022-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.roymorgan.com%2Ffindings%2F8933-political-trust-distrust-australian-leaders-march-2022-202203220543&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-292">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anu.edu.au/news/all-news/%E2%80%98seismic-shift%E2%80%99-from-major-parties-defines-2022-election">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Seismic shift' from major parties defines 2022 election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a>. 5 December 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230122092404/https://www.anu.edu.au/news/all-news/%E2%80%98seismic-shift%E2%80%99-from-major-parties-defines-2022-election">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Seismic+shift%27+from+major+parties+defines+2022+election&rft.pub=Australian+National+University&rft.date=2022-12-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anu.edu.au%2Fnews%2Fall-news%2F%25E2%2580%2598seismic-shift%25E2%2580%2599-from-major-parties-defines-2022-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-293">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin2022" class="citation web cs1">Martin, Sarah (6 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/sep/06/guardian-essential-poll-majority-thinks-scott-morrison-should-resign-over-secret-ministries-decision">"Guardian Essential poll: about half say Scott Morrison should resign over secret ministries"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Guardian_Australia" title="Guardian Australia">Guardian Australia</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128081058/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/sep/06/guardian-essential-poll-majority-thinks-scott-morrison-should-resign-over-secret-ministries-decision">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Guardian+Australia&rft.atitle=Guardian+Essential+poll%3A+about+half+say+Scott+Morrison+should+resign+over+secret+ministries&rft.date=2022-09-06&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2022%2Fsep%2F06%2Fguardian-essential-poll-majority-thinks-scott-morrison-should-resign-over-secret-ministries-decision&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowe2023" class="citation web cs1">Crowe, David (28 December 2023). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/wong-tops-list-of-popular-politicians-and-a-former-hero-now-comes-last-20231227-p5ett8.html">"Wong tops list of popular politicians – and a former hero now comes last"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20231229142339/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/wong-tops-list-of-popular-politicians-and-a-former-hero-now-comes-last-20231227-p5ett8.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Wong+tops+list+of+popular+politicians+%E2%80%93+and+a+former+hero+now+comes+last&rft.date=2023-12-28&rft.aulast=Crowe&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fwong-tops-list-of-popular-politicians-and-a-former-hero-now-comes-last-20231227-p5ett8.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-295"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-295">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKarp2021" class="citation web cs1">Karp, Paul (12 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2021/nov/12/scott-morrison-says-he-believes-he-has-never-told-a-lie-in-public-life-was-that-a-lie">"Scott Morrison says he 'believes' he has never told a lie in public life – was that a lie?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Guardian_Australia" title="Guardian Australia">Guardian Australia</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128081058/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2021/nov/12/scott-morrison-says-he-believes-he-has-never-told-a-lie-in-public-life-was-that-a-lie">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Guardian+Australia&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+says+he+%27believes%27+he+has+never+told+a+lie+in+public+life+%E2%80%93+was+that+a+lie%3F&rft.date=2021-11-12&rft.aulast=Karp&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2021%2Fnov%2F12%2Fscott-morrison-says-he-believes-he-has-never-told-a-lie-in-public-life-was-that-a-lie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-296"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-296">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crikey.com.au/dossier-of-lies-and-falsehoods/">"A dossier of lies and falsehoods - How Scott Morrison manipulates the truth"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Crikey" title="Crikey">Crikey</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240128081059/https://www.crikey.com.au/dossier-of-lies-and-falsehoods/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Crikey&rft.atitle=A+dossier+of+lies+and+falsehoods+-+How+Scott+Morrison+manipulates+the+truth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.crikey.com.au%2Fdossier-of-lies-and-falsehoods%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:20-297"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:20_297-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220403145154/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/australia-prime-minister-attacks-french-leaders-credibility-80914850">"Australia prime minister attacks French leader's credibility"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/australia-prime-minister-attacks-french-leaders-credibility-80914850">the original</a> on 3 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Australia+prime+minister+attacks+French+leader%27s+credibility&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Faustralia-prime-minister-attacks-french-leaders-credibility-80914850&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-298"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-298">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowe2021" class="citation web cs1">Crowe, David (3 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/he-s-lied-to-me-turnbull-joins-macron-in-rebuking-pm-on-subs-deal-20211103-p595g2.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'He's lied to me': Turnbull joins Macron in rebuking PM on subs deal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=%27He%27s+lied+to+me%27%3A+Turnbull+joins+Macron+in+rebuking+PM+on+subs+deal&rft.date=2021-11-03&rft.aulast=Crowe&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fhe-s-lied-to-me-turnbull-joins-macron-in-rebuking-pm-on-subs-deal-20211103-p595g2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-299"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-299">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCockburnParkes-Hupton2022" class="citation web cs1">Cockburn, Paige; Parkes-Hupton, Heath (2 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-02/senior-nsw-liberals-distance-themselves-from-leaked-texts/100797718">"Ministers deny role in leaked text exchange between Gladys Berejiklian and mystery MP"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220202235538/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-02-02/senior-nsw-liberals-distance-themselves-from-leaked-texts/100797718">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Ministers+deny+role+in+leaked+text+exchange+between+Gladys+Berejiklian+and+mystery+MP&rft.date=2022-02-02&rft.aulast=Cockburn&rft.aufirst=Paige&rft.au=Parkes-Hupton%2C+Heath&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-02-02%2Fsenior-nsw-liberals-distance-themselves-from-leaked-texts%2F100797718&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-300"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-300">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurphy2022" class="citation web cs1">Murphy, Katharine (4 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/feb/04/barnaby-joyce-called-scott-morrison-a-hypocrite-and-a-liar-in-leaked-text-message">"Barnaby Joyce called Scott Morrison 'a hypocrite and a liar' in leaked text message"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220204112326/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2022/feb/04/barnaby-joyce-called-scott-morrison-a-hypocrite-and-a-liar-in-leaked-text-message">Archived</a> from the original on 4 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Barnaby+Joyce+called+Scott+Morrison+%27a+hypocrite+and+a+liar%27+in+leaked+text+message&rft.date=2022-02-04&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=Katharine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2022%2Ffeb%2F04%2Fbarnaby-joyce-called-scott-morrison-a-hypocrite-and-a-liar-in-leaked-text-message&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-301"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-301">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMassolaMcMillan2022" class="citation web cs1">Massola, James; McMillan, Ashleigh (5 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/barnaby-joyce-offered-his-resignation-after-texts-calling-pm-a-hypocrite-and-a-liar-were-leaked-20220205-p59u14.html">"Barnaby Joyce offered his resignation after texts calling PM 'a hypocrite and a liar' were leaked"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220207085220/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/barnaby-joyce-offered-his-resignation-after-texts-calling-pm-a-hypocrite-and-a-liar-were-leaked-20220205-p59u14.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Barnaby+Joyce+offered+his+resignation+after+texts+calling+PM+%27a+hypocrite+and+a+liar%27+were+leaked&rft.date=2022-02-05&rft.aulast=Massola&rft.aufirst=James&rft.au=McMillan%2C+Ashleigh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Fbarnaby-joyce-offered-his-resignation-after-texts-calling-pm-a-hypocrite-and-a-liar-were-leaked-20220205-p59u14.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMegalogenis2022" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Megalogenis" title="George Megalogenis">Megalogenis, George</a> (9 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://smh.com.au/national/the-race-card-with-a-twist-towke-turned-the-table-on-morrison-and-it-hurt-20220408-p5ac2j.html">"The race card with a twist: Towke turned the table on Morrison, and it hurt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220409083609/https://www.smh.com.au/national/the-race-card-with-a-twist-towke-turned-the-table-on-morrison-and-it-hurt-20220408-p5ac2j.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=The+race+card+with+a+twist%3A+Towke+turned+the+table+on+Morrison%2C+and+it+hurt&rft.date=2022-04-09&rft.aulast=Megalogenis&rft.aufirst=George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsmh.com.au%2Fnational%2Fthe-race-card-with-a-twist-towke-turned-the-table-on-morrison-and-it-hurt-20220408-p5ac2j.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurray2022" class="citation web cs1">Murray, Duncan (5 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/brutal-mps-scathing-take-on-scomo-and-liberal-party/news-story/1222812039cb429a06f382da2716381e">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Brutal': MP's scathing take on ScoMo and Liberal party"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230426215856/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/brutal-mps-scathing-take-on-scomo-and-liberal-party/news-story/1222812039cb429a06f382da2716381e">Archived</a> from the original on 26 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Australian&rft.atitle=%27Brutal%27%3A+MP%27s+scathing+take+on+ScoMo+and+Liberal+party&rft.date=2022-04-05&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Duncan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fbreaking-news%2Fbrutal-mps-scathing-take-on-scomo-and-liberal-party%2Fnews-story%2F1222812039cb429a06f382da2716381e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-304"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-304">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpeers2022" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Speers" title="David Speers">Speers, David</a> (31 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-03-31/budget-fierravanti-wells-surprise-cameo-darwin-port/100952464">"Concetta Fierravanti-Wells gave Scott Morrison a budget night shock — but he has his own surprise to come"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220330230032/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-03-31/budget-fierravanti-wells-surprise-cameo-darwin-port/100952464">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Concetta+Fierravanti-Wells+gave+Scott+Morrison+a+budget+night+shock+%E2%80%94+but+he+has+his+own+surprise+to+come&rft.date=2022-03-31&rft.aulast=Speers&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2022-03-31%2Fbudget-fierravanti-wells-surprise-cameo-darwin-port%2F100952464&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-305"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-305">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation/nation/scott-morrison-a-rugby-union-man-at-heart/news-story/4d664f3040a1237e2a2d6563252cb1e5">"Rugby lover's divided loyalties"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>. 10 September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20230828141929/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/nation/nation/scott-morrison-a-rugby-union-man-at-heart/news-story/4d664f3040a1237e2a2d6563252cb1e5?amp&nk=c65709e20fe33e10128354eea3c6d707-1693232382">Archived</a> from the original on 28 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Australian&rft.atitle=Rugby+lover%27s+divided+loyalties&rft.date=2018-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fnation%2Fnation%2Fscott-morrison-a-rugby-union-man-at-heart%2Fnews-story%2F4d664f3040a1237e2a2d6563252cb1e5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DT_Faith-306"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DT_Faith_306-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DT_Faith_306-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaiden2013" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Samantha_Maiden" title="Samantha Maiden">Maiden, Samantha</a> (2 August 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/opinion/scott-morrison-talks-faith-politics-and-creating-lara-bingle/news-story/428933c80092e88d4afdc1899ed8456f">"Scott Morrison talks faith, politics and creating Lara Bingle"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191217013649/https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/opinion/scott-morrison-talks-faith-politics-and-creating-lara-bingle/news-story/428933c80092e88d4afdc1899ed8456f">Archived</a> from the original on 17 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+talks+faith%2C+politics+and+creating+Lara+Bingle&rft.date=2013-08-02&rft.aulast=Maiden&rft.aufirst=Samantha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailytelegraph.com.au%2Fnews%2Fopinion%2Fscott-morrison-talks-faith-politics-and-creating-lara-bingle%2Fnews-story%2F428933c80092e88d4afdc1899ed8456f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-307"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-307">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurke2021" class="citation web cs1">Burke, Helena (29 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/prime-minister-praises-his-longsuffering-pentecostal-wife/news-story/183c9587232bd862245823cbbcbce284">"Prime Minister praises his 'long-suffering' wife"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/News_Corp_Australia" title="News Corp Australia">News Corp Australia</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210729091321/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/prime-minister-praises-his-longsuffering-pentecostal-wife/news-story/183c9587232bd862245823cbbcbce284">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Australian&rft.atitle=Prime+Minister+praises+his+%27long-suffering%27+wife&rft.date=2021-07-29&rft.aulast=Burke&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fbreaking-news%2Fprime-minister-praises-his-longsuffering-pentecostal-wife%2Fnews-story%2F183c9587232bd862245823cbbcbce284&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-308"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-308">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaker2019" class="citation web cs1">Baker, Jordan (12 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/federal-election-2019/meet-jenny-morrison-the-unrecognisable-woman-behind-the-pm-20190509-p51lui.html">"Meet Jenny Morrison, the 'unrecognisable' woman behind the PM"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Nine_Entertainment_Co." class="mw-redirect" title="Nine Entertainment Co.">Nine Entertainment Co.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190511164702/https://www.smh.com.au/federal-election-2019/meet-jenny-morrison-the-unrecognisable-woman-behind-the-pm-20190509-p51lui.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Meet+Jenny+Morrison%2C+the+%27unrecognisable%27+woman+behind+the+PM&rft.date=2019-05-12&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=Jordan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Ffederal-election-2019%2Fmeet-jenny-morrison-the-unrecognisable-woman-behind-the-pm-20190509-p51lui.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-309"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-309">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoster2019" class="citation web cs1">Foster, Ally (31 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/finance/work/leaders/jenny-morrison-opens-up-about-14-year-infertility-struggle/news-story/89621b7f633de7e06cf631f33fe58f89">"Jenny Morrison opens up about 14 year infertility struggle"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/News.com.au" title="News.com.au">News.com.au</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/News_Corp_Australia" title="News Corp Australia">News Corp Australia</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191031042536/https://www.news.com.au/finance/work/leaders/jenny-morrison-opens-up-about-14-year-infertility-struggle/news-story/89621b7f633de7e06cf631f33fe58f89">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News.com.au&rft.atitle=Jenny+Morrison+opens+up+about+14+year+infertility+struggle&rft.date=2019-10-31&rft.aulast=Foster&rft.aufirst=Ally&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Ffinance%2Fwork%2Fleaders%2Fjenny-morrison-opens-up-about-14-year-infertility-struggle%2Fnews-story%2F89621b7f633de7e06cf631f33fe58f89&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGowan2018" class="citation news cs1">McGowan, Michael (3 September 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/sep/03/scott-morrison-sends-his-children-to-private-school-to-avoid-skin-curling-sexuality-discussions">"Scott Morrison sends his children to private school to avoid 'skin curling' sexuality discussions"</a>. <i>Guardian Australia</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180903032542/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/sep/03/scott-morrison-sends-his-children-to-private-school-to-avoid-skin-curling-sexuality-discussions">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Guardian+Australia&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+sends+his+children+to+private+school+to+avoid+%27skin+curling%27+sexuality+discussions&rft.date=2018-09-03&rft.aulast=McGowan&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Faustralia-news%2F2018%2Fsep%2F03%2Fscott-morrison-sends-his-children-to-private-school-to-avoid-skin-curling-sexuality-discussions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8sJyb5zAOi4">How well do you know Australia's 30th Prime Minister Scott Morrison? | Kitchen Cabinet</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200303121508/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8sJyb5zAOi4">Archived</a> 3 March 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Australian Broadcasting Corporation</i>, 2015. Accessed 1 September 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/finance/work/leaders/from-talking-in-tongues-to-divine-faith-could-scott-morrisons-religion-be-a-liability/news-story/1b14b6fd3ed310f1caaee29d58e9fd77">Molloy, Shannon (28 August 2018). From talking in tongues to 'divine faith', could Scott Morrison's religion be a liability?</a> <i><a href="/wiki/News.com.au" title="News.com.au">News.com.au</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180828073837/https://www.news.com.au/finance/work/leaders/from-talking-in-tongues-to-divine-faith-could-scott-morrisons-religion-be-a-liability/news-story/1b14b6fd3ed310f1caaee29d58e9fd77">Archived</a> 28 August 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Retrieved 28 August 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-313"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-313">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHutchens2018" class="citation web cs1">Hutchens, Gareth (7 September 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/sep/07/darkness-coming-if-scott-morrison-not-re-elected-pentecostal-leader-claims">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Darkness' coming if Scott Morrison not re-elected, Pentecostal leader claims"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180907082445/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2018/sep/07/darkness-coming-if-scott-morrison-not-re-elected-pentecostal-leader-claims">Archived</a> from the original on 7 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Albanese+%27astonished%27+by+Morrison%27s+anti-government+comments&rft.date=2022-07-21&rft.aulast=Page&rft.aufirst=Fleta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Falbanese-astonished-by-morrison-s-anti-government-comments-20220721-p5b3g6.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRitchie2024" class="citation news cs1">Ritchie, Hannah (26 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-68902804">"Scott Morrison: Australian ex-PM reveals he had anxiety struggle while in office"</a>. <i>BBC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison%3A+Australian+ex-PM+reveals+he+had+anxiety+struggle+while+in+office&rft.date=2024-04-26&rft.aulast=Ritchie&rft.aufirst=Hannah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-australia-68902804&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-321"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-321">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/trump-awards-morrison-with-top-military-honour/news-story/d8fbb99e79c0063e4de7863f61a90c4f"><i>Trump awards Morrison with top military honour</i></a>, Canberra: <a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a>, 22 December 2020, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210810064840/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/trump-awards-morrison-with-top-military-honour/news-story/d8fbb99e79c0063e4de7863f61a90c4f?nk=3f92273b204115970782bc235b44429c-1628578120">archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Trump+awards+Morrison+with+top+military+honour&rft.place=Canberra&rft.pub=The+Australian&rft.date=2020-12-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fbreaking-news%2Ftrump-awards-morrison-with-top-military-honour%2Fnews-story%2Fd8fbb99e79c0063e4de7863f61a90c4f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In Australian English, "ordinary" can mean bad or undesirable.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The statement says that the appointments were made "consistently with" <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Australia" title="Constitution of Australia">Constitution</a> section 64. Section 64 provides for appointment of "Ministers of State" to "administer such departments of State of the Commonwealth as the Governor-General in Council may establish". The Governor-General does this formally on the advice of the Executive Council and in effect on that of the prime minister.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaujaSawerSimms2020" class="citation book cs1">Gauja, Anika; <a href="/wiki/Marian_Sawer" title="Marian Sawer">Sawer, Marian</a>; Simms, Marian, eds. (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://press-files.anu.edu.au/downloads/press/n6364/pdf/book.pdf"><i>Morrison's Miracle: The 2019 Australian Federal Election</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ANU Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781760463625" title="Special:BookSources/9781760463625"><bdi>9781760463625</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200712184636/https://press-files.anu.edu.au/downloads/press/n6364/pdf/book.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 12 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Morrison%27s+Miracle%3A+The+2019+Australian+Federal+Election&rft.pub=ANU+Press&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=9781760463625&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpress-files.anu.edu.au%2Fdownloads%2Fpress%2Fn6364%2Fpdf%2Fbook.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelly2021" class="citation book cs1">Kelly, Sean (2021). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=S7koEAAAQBAJ"><i>The Game: A Portrait of Scott Morrison</i></a></span>. Melbourne: Black Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781760643119" title="Special:BookSources/9781760643119"><bdi>9781760643119</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Game%3A+A+Portrait+of+Scott+Morrison&rft.place=Melbourne&rft.pub=Black+Inc&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9781760643119&rft.aulast=Kelly&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DS7koEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPatrick2019" class="citation book cs1">Patrick, Aaron (2019). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QVi9DwAAQBAJ"><i>The Surprise Party: How the Coalition Went from Chaos to Comeback</i></a></span>. Melbourne: Black Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781760642174" title="Special:BookSources/9781760642174"><bdi>9781760642174</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220216012434/https://books.google.com/books?id=QVi9DwAAQBAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 16 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Surprise+Party%3A+How+the+Coalition+Went+from+Chaos+to+Comeback&rft.place=Melbourne&rft.pub=Black+Inc&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781760642174&rft.aulast=Patrick&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQVi9DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOnselenErrington2021" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_van_Onselen" title="Peter van Onselen">Onselen, Peter van</a>; Errington, Wayne (2021). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DdwGzgEACAAJ"><i>How Good is Scott Morrison?</i></a></span>. Sydney: Hachette Australia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780733645747" title="Special:BookSources/9780733645747"><bdi>9780733645747</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+Good+is+Scott+Morrison%3F&rft.place=Sydney&rft.pub=Hachette+Australia&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9780733645747&rft.aulast=Onselen&rft.aufirst=Peter+van&rft.au=Errington%2C+Wayne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDdwGzgEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmethurst2021" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Annika_Smethurst" title="Annika Smethurst">Smethurst, Annika</a> (2021). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BHcnEAAAQBAJ"><i>The Accidental Prime Minister</i></a></span>. Sydney: Hachette Australia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780733646942" title="Special:BookSources/9780733646942"><bdi>9780733646942</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Accidental+Prime+Minister&rft.place=Sydney&rft.pub=Hachette+Australia&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9780733646942&rft.aulast=Smethurst&rft.aufirst=Annika&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBHcnEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Scott_Morrison" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Scott_Morrison" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scottmorrison.com.au">Official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/ScottMorrisonMP">Scott Morrison</a> on <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7436908#P2002" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBell2022" class="citation web cs1">Bell, Virginia (25 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ministriesinquiry.gov.au">"Report of the Inquiry into the Appointment of the Former Prime Minister to Administer Multiple Departments"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Report+of+the+Inquiry+into+the+Appointment+of+the+Former+Prime+Minister+to+Administer+Multiple+Departments&rft.date=2022-11-25&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Virginia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ministriesinquiry.gov.au&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGladstone2022" class="citation news cs1">Gladstone, Nigel (25 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/national/australia-news-live-frydenberg-slams-morrison-s-secret-ministries-bill-shorten-calls-for-immediate-investigation-into-coalition-mp-nacc-legislation-clears-first-hurdle-20221124-p5c13j.html?post=p54d93#p54d93\">"Scott Morrison responds to secret ministries report"</a>. <i>Sydney Morning Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Scott+Morrison+responds+to+secret+ministries+report&rft.date=2022-11-25&rft.aulast=Gladstone&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Faustralia-news-live-frydenberg-slams-morrison-s-secret-ministries-bill-shorten-calls-for-immediate-investigation-into-coalition-mp-nacc-legislation-clears-first-hurdle-20221124-p5c13j.html%3Fpost%3Dp54d93%23p54d93%5C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AScott+Morrison" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Australia" title="Parliament of Australia">Parliament of Australia</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Baird" title="Bruce Baird">Bruce Baird</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">Member of Parliament</a> <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Cook" title="Division of Cook">for Cook</a> </b><br />2007–2024 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Kennedy" title="Simon Kennedy">Simon Kennedy</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Burke" title="Tony Burke">Tony Burke</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Immigration_and_Border_Protection" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Immigration and Border Protection">Minister for Immigration and Border Protection</a> </b><br />2013–2014 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Andrews_(politician)" title="Kevin Andrews (politician)">Kevin Andrews</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Social_Services_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Social Services (Australia)">Minister for Social Services</a> </b><br />2014–2015 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Hockey" title="Joe Hockey">Joe Hockey</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Treasurer_of_Australia" title="Treasurer of Australia">Treasurer of Australia</a> </b><br />2015–2018 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a> </b><br />2018–2022 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Australian_Public_Service" title="Australian Public Service">Minister for the Public Service</a> </b><br />2019–2021 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Morton_(politician)" title="Ben Morton (politician)">Ben Morton</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Leader of the Liberal Party of Australia">Leader of the Liberal Party</a> </b><br />2018–2022 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Barton" title="Edmund Barton">Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Deakin" title="Alfred Deakin">Deakin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Watson" title="Chris Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Reid" title="George Reid">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Deakin" title="Alfred Deakin">Deakin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Fisher" title="Andrew Fisher">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Deakin" title="Alfred Deakin">Deakin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Fisher" title="Andrew Fisher">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cook" title="Joseph Cook">Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Fisher" title="Andrew Fisher">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Hughes" title="Billy Hughes">Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Bruce" title="Stanley Bruce">Bruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Scullin" title="James Scullin">Scullin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lyons" title="Joseph Lyons">Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earle_Page" title="Earle Page">Page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Menzies" title="Robert Menzies">Menzies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Fadden" title="Arthur Fadden">Fadden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Curtin" title="John Curtin">Curtin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Forde" title="Frank Forde">Forde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Chifley" title="Ben Chifley">Chifley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Menzies" title="Robert Menzies">Menzies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Holt" title="Harold Holt">Holt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McEwen" title="John McEwen">McEwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gorton" title="John Gorton">Gorton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McMahon" title="William McMahon">McMahon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gough_Whitlam" title="Gough Whitlam">Whitlam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Fraser" title="Malcolm Fraser">Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hawke" title="Bob Hawke">Hawke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Keating" title="Paul Keating">Keating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Rudd" title="Kevin Rudd">Rudd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Gillard" title="Julia Gillard">Gillard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Rudd" title="Kevin Rudd">Rudd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Turnbull</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Albanese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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colspan="2" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Template:Liberal Party of Australia"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Template talk:Liberal Party of Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Liberal Party of Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Liberal_Party_of_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Liberal Party of Australia"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Liberal Party of Australia</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Leaders" class="mw-redirect" title="Leaders"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Leaders</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Robert_Menzies" title="Robert Menzies">Robert Menzies</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Harold_Holt" title="Harold Holt">Harold Holt</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/John_Gorton" title="John Gorton">John Gorton</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/William_McMahon" title="William McMahon">William McMahon</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Snedden" title="Billy Snedden">Billy Snedden</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Fraser" title="Malcolm Fraser">Malcolm Fraser</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Peacock" title="Andrew Peacock">Andrew Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">John Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Peacock" title="Andrew Peacock">Andrew Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hewson" title="John Hewson">John Hewson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Downer" title="Alexander Downer">Alexander Downer</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">John Howard</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Nelson" title="Brendan Nelson">Brendan Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Tony Abbott</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></b></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scott Morrison</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">Deputy Leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Harrison" title="Eric Harrison">Eric Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Holt" title="Harold Holt">Harold Holt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McMahon" title="William McMahon">William McMahon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gorton" title="John Gorton">John Gorton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Snedden" title="Billy Snedden">Billy Snedden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Lynch" title="Phillip Lynch">Phillip Lynch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">John Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Brown_(Australian_politician)" title="Neil Brown (Australian politician)">Neil Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Peacock" title="Andrew Peacock">Andrew Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Chaney" title="Fred Chaney">Fred Chaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Reith" title="Peter Reith">Peter Reith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Wooldridge_(politician)" title="Michael Wooldridge (politician)">Michael Wooldridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Costello" title="Peter Costello">Peter Costello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="President of the Liberal Party of Australia"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Presidents</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Ritchie" title="Malcolm Ritchie">Malcolm Ritchie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Casey,_Baron_Casey" title="Richard Casey, Baron Casey">Richard Casey</a></li> <li>W. H. Anderson</li> <li>Lyle Moore</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_McBride" title="Philip McBride">Philip McBride</a></li> <li>J. E. Pagan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Southey_(businessman)" title="Robert Southey (businessman)">Robert Southey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Atwill" title="John Atwill">John Atwill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Forbes_(Australian_politician)" title="Jim Forbes (Australian politician)">A. J. Forbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Valder" title="John Valder">John Valder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Elliott_(businessman)" title="John Elliott (businessman)">John Elliott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Goldsworthy" title="Ashley Goldsworthy">Ashley Goldsworthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Staley" title="Tony Staley">Tony Staley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shane_Stone" title="Shane Stone">Shane Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_McDiven" title="Chris McDiven">Chris McDiven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Stockdale" title="Alan Stockdale">Alan Stockdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Alston_(politician)" title="Richard Alston (politician)">Richard Alston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Greiner" title="Nick Greiner">Nick Greiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Olsen" title="John Olsen">John Olsen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">Governments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Menzies_government_(1949%E2%80%931966)" title="Menzies government (1949–1966)">Menzies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holt_government" title="Holt government">Holt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorton_government" title="Gorton government">Gorton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McMahon_government" title="McMahon government">McMahon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_government" title="Fraser government">Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_government" title="Howard government">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbott_government" title="Abbott government">Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turnbull_government" title="Turnbull government">Turnbull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrison_government" title="Morrison government">Morrison</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">Ministries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Menzies_ministry" title="Fourth Menzies ministry">Menzies 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Menzies_ministry" title="Fifth Menzies ministry">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Menzies_ministry" title="Sixth Menzies ministry">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Menzies_ministry" title="Seventh Menzies ministry">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_Menzies_ministry" title="Eighth Menzies ministry">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth_Menzies_ministry" title="Ninth Menzies ministry">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenth_Menzies_ministry" title="Tenth Menzies ministry">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Holt_ministry" title="First Holt ministry">Holt 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Holt_ministry" title="Second Holt ministry">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Gorton_ministry" title="First Gorton ministry">Gorton 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Gorton_ministry" title="Second Gorton ministry">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McMahon_ministry" title="McMahon ministry">McMahon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Fraser_ministry" title="First Fraser ministry">Fraser 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Fraser_ministry" title="Second Fraser ministry">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Fraser_ministry" title="Third Fraser ministry">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Fraser_ministry" title="Fourth Fraser ministry">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Howard_ministry" title="First Howard ministry">Howard 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Howard_ministry" title="Second Howard ministry">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Howard_ministry" title="Third Howard ministry">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Howard_ministry" title="Fourth Howard ministry">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbott_ministry" title="Abbott ministry">Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Turnbull_ministry" title="First Turnbull ministry">Turnbull 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Turnbull_ministry" title="Second Turnbull ministry">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Morrison_ministry" title="First Morrison ministry">Morrison 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Morrison_ministry" title="Second Morrison ministry">2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">Shadow cabinets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_Billy_Snedden" title="Shadow Ministry of Billy Snedden">Snedden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_Malcolm_Fraser" title="Shadow Ministry of Malcolm Fraser">Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_Andrew_Peacock_(1983%E2%80%9385)" title="Shadow Ministry of Andrew Peacock (1983–85)">Peacock I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shadow_Ministry_of_John_Howard_(1985%E2%80%9389)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shadow Ministry of John Howard (1985–89) (page does not exist)">Howard I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_Andrew_Peacock_(1989%E2%80%9390)" title="Shadow Ministry of Andrew Peacock (1989–90)">Peacock II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_John_Hewson" class="mw-redirect" title="Shadow Ministry of John Hewson">Hewson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_Alexander_Downer" title="Shadow Ministry of Alexander Downer">Downer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_John_Howard_(1995%E2%80%9396)" title="Shadow Ministry of John Howard (1995–96)">Howard II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_Brendan_Nelson" title="Shadow Ministry of Brendan Nelson">Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_Malcolm_Turnbull" class="mw-redirect" title="Shadow Ministry of Malcolm Turnbull">Turnbull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Ministry_of_Tony_Abbott" class="mw-redirect" title="Shadow Ministry of Tony Abbott">Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_ministry_of_Peter_Dutton" title="Shadow ministry of Peter Dutton">Dutton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=State_divisions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="State divisions (page does not exist)"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">State divisions</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canberra_Liberals" title="Canberra Liberals">Australian Capital Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_Liberal_Party" title="New South Wales Liberal Party">New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Liberal_Party" title="Country Liberal Party">Northern Territory (Country Liberal Party)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_National_Party_of_Queensland" title="Liberal National Party of Queensland">Queensland (Liberal National Party)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Australian_Liberal_Party" title="South Australian Liberal Party">South Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasmanian_Liberal_Party" title="Tasmanian Liberal Party">Tasmania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Liberal_Party" title="Victorian Liberal Party">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Liberal_Party" title="Western Australian Liberal Party">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">Party-related organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Liberal_Students%27_Federation" title="Australian Liberal Students' Federation">Australian Liberal Students' Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_(Australia)" title="Coalition (Australia)">Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cormack_Foundation" title="Cormack Foundation">Cormack Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Liberals" title="Norfolk Liberals">Norfolk Liberals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Liberals_(Australia)" title="Young Liberals (Australia)">Young Liberals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_LNP" title="Young LNP">Young LNP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menzies_Research_Centre" title="Menzies Research Centre">Menzies Research Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">Factions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moderates_(Liberal_Party_of_Australia)" title="Moderates (Liberal Party of Australia)">Moderates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Right_(Liberal_Party_of_Australia)" title="Centre Right (Liberal Party of Australia)">Centre Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Liberal_(Australia)" title="Independent Liberal (Australia)">Independent Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Right_(Liberal_Party_of_Australia)" title="National Right (Liberal Party of Australia)">National Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginger_Group_(Queensland)" title="Ginger Group (Queensland)">Ginger Group</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyons_Forum" title="Lyons Forum">Lyons Forum</a> (defunct)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Protectionist_Party" title="Protectionist Party">Protectionist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Trade_Party" title="Free Trade Party">Free Trade Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Australia,_1909)" title="Liberal Party (Australia, 1909)">Fusion Liberal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Labor_Party" title="National Labor Party">National Labor Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_(Australia)" title="Nationalist Party (Australia)">Nationalist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Union_(Victoria)" title="Liberal Union (Victoria)">Liberal Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Party#Australian_Party_(1930s)" title="Australian Party">Australian Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Australia_Party" title="United Australia Party">United Australia Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizens%27_Municipal_Organisation" title="Citizens' Municipal Organisation">Citizens' Municipal Organisation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF;width:1%">Leadership contests</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1966_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_election" title="1966 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_election" title="1968 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1969 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1971 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_election" title="1972 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1975 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1982 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_election" title="1983 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1985 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1987 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1989 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_election" title="1990 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1993 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1994 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="1995 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_election" title="2007 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="2008 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="2009 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2015_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill_motion" title="February 2015 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill motion">2015 (Feb)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2015_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill" title="September 2015 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill">2015 (Sep)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spills" title="2018 Liberal Party of Australia leadership spills">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_election" title="2022 Liberal Party of Australia leadership election">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Leaders_of_the_Liberal_Party_of_Australia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#1C0DAB;color:#FFFFFF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Leader of the Liberal Party of Australia"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Leaders of the Liberal Party of Australia</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Robert_Menzies" title="Robert Menzies">Menzies</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Harold_Holt" title="Harold Holt">Holt</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/John_Gorton" title="John Gorton">Gorton</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/William_McMahon" title="William McMahon">McMahon</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Snedden" title="Billy Snedden">Snedden</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Fraser" title="Malcolm Fraser">Fraser</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Peacock" title="Andrew Peacock">Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Peacock" title="Andrew Peacock">Peacock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hewson" title="John Hewson">Hewson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Downer" title="Alexander Downer">Downer</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">Howard</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Nelson" title="Brendan Nelson">Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Turnbull</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Abbott</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Turnbull</a></b></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Morrison</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Dutton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Treasurers_of_Australia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Treasurers_of_Australia" title="Template:Treasurers of Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Treasurers_of_Australia" title="Template talk:Treasurers of Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Treasurers_of_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Treasurers of Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Treasurers_of_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Treasurer_of_Australia" title="Treasurer of Australia">Treasurers of Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Turner_(Australian_politician)" title="George Turner (Australian politician)">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Watson" title="Chris Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Forrest" title="John Forrest">Forrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Lyne" title="William Lyne">Lyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Fisher" title="Andrew Fisher">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Higgs_(politician)" title="William Higgs (politician)">Higgs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Poynton" title="Alexander Poynton">Poynton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Watt_(Australian_politician)" title="William Watt (Australian politician)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cook" title="Joseph Cook">Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Bruce" title="Stanley Bruce">Bruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earle_Page" title="Earle Page">Page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Theodore" title="Ted Theodore">Theodore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Scullin" title="James Scullin">Scullin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lyons" title="Joseph Lyons">Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Casey,_Baron_Casey" title="Richard Casey, Baron Casey">Casey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Menzies" title="Robert Menzies">Menzies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Spender" title="Percy Spender">Spender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Fadden" title="Arthur Fadden">Fadden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Chifley" title="Ben Chifley">Chifley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Holt" title="Harold Holt">Holt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McMahon" title="William McMahon">McMahon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Bury" title="Les Bury">Bury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Snedden" title="Billy Snedden">Snedden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gough_Whitlam" title="Gough Whitlam">Whitlam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Crean" title="Frank Crean">Crean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Cairns" title="Jim Cairns">Cairns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Hayden" title="Bill Hayden">Hayden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Lynch" title="Phillip Lynch">Lynch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Keating" title="Paul Keating">Keating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kerin" title="John Kerin">Kerin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Willis" title="Ralph Willis">Willis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dawkins" title="John Dawkins">Dawkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Costello" title="Peter Costello">Costello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Swan" title="Wayne Swan">Swan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Bowen" title="Chris Bowen">Bowen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Hockey" title="Joe Hockey">Hockey</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Chalmers" title="Jim Chalmers">Chalmers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(Rudd_2←)_Abbott_ministry_(→_Turnbull_1)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Abbott_Ministry" title="Template:Abbott Ministry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Abbott_Ministry" title="Template talk:Abbott Ministry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Abbott_Ministry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Abbott Ministry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(Rudd_2←)_Abbott_ministry_(→_Turnbull_1)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/Second_Rudd_ministry" title="Second Rudd ministry">Rudd 2←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/Abbott_ministry" title="Abbott ministry">Abbott ministry</a>   (<a href="/wiki/First_Turnbull_ministry" title="First Turnbull ministry">→ Turnbull 1</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Prime Minister:</b> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Tony Abbott</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Abetz" title="Eric Abetz">Eric Abetz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Andrews_(politician)" title="Kevin Andrews (politician)">Kevin Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Billson" title="Bruce Billson">Bruce Billson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Brandis" title="George Brandis">George Brandis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Hockey" title="Joe Hockey">Joe Hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Barnaby Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Macfarlane_(politician)" title="Ian Macfarlane (politician)">Ian Macfarlane</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scott Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pyne" title="Christopher Pyne">Christopher Pyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Robb" title="Andrew Robb">Andrew Robb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Scullion" title="Nigel Scullion">Nigel Scullion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Truss" title="Warren Truss">Warren Truss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Honourable Tony Abbott MP, 28th Prime Minister of Australia, 2013–2015"><img alt="Abbott" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg/75px-Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg/113px-Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg/150px-Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg 2x" data-file-width="447" data-file-height="614" /></a><figcaption>The Honourable Tony Abbott MP, 28th Prime Minister of Australia, 2013–2015</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outer Ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Briggs" title="Jamie Briggs">Jamie Briggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Fifield" title="Mitch Fifield">Mitch Fifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Hartsuyker" title="Luke Hartsuyker">Luke Hartsuyker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)" title="Michael Keenan (politician)">Michael Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Nash" title="Fiona Nash">Fiona Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marise_Payne" title="Marise Payne">Marise Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ronaldson" title="Michael Ronaldson">Michael Ronaldson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Parliamentary Secretaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Baldwin_(politician)" title="Bob Baldwin (politician)">Bob Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Chester" title="Darren Chester">Darren Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ciobo" title="Steven Ciobo">Steven Ciobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Colbeck" title="Richard Colbeck">Richard Colbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concetta_Fierravanti-Wells" title="Concetta Fierravanti-Wells">Concetta Fierravanti-Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_O%27Dwyer" title="Kelly O'Dwyer">Kelly O'Dwyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Ryan_(Australian_politician)" title="Scott Ryan (Australian politician)">Scott Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dismissed/resigned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Johnston_(Australian_politician)" title="David Johnston (Australian politician)">David Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sinodinos" title="Arthur Sinodinos">Arthur Sinodinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Mason" title="Brett Mason">Brett Mason</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(Abbott_←)_First_Turnbull_ministry_(→_Turnbull_2)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:First_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Template:First Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:First_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Template talk:First Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:First_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:First Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(Abbott_←)_First_Turnbull_ministry_(→_Turnbull_2)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/Abbott_ministry" title="Abbott ministry">Abbott ←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/First_Turnbull_ministry" title="First Turnbull ministry">First Turnbull ministry</a>   (<a href="/wiki/Second_Turnbull_ministry" title="Second Turnbull ministry">→ Turnbull 2</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Prime Minister:</b> <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Brandis" title="George Brandis">George Brandis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Chester" title="Darren Chester">Darren Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ciobo" title="Steven Ciobo">Steven Ciobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Fifield" title="Mitch Fifield">Mitch Fifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Barnaby Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scott Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Nash" title="Fiona Nash">Fiona Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_O%27Dwyer" title="Kelly O'Dwyer">Kelly O'Dwyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marise_Payne" title="Marise Payne">Marise Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pyne" title="Christopher Pyne">Christopher Pyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sinodinos" title="Arthur Sinodinos">Arthur Sinodinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Scullion" title="Nigel Scullion">Nigel Scullion</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Honourable Malcolm Turnbull MP, 29th Prime Minister of Australia, 2015-"><img alt="Turnbull" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/75px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/113px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/150px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption>The Honourable Malcolm Turnbull MP, 29th Prime Minister of Australia, 2015-</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outer Ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Canavan" title="Matt Canavan">Matt Canavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Colbeck" title="Richard Colbeck">Richard Colbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concetta_Fierravanti-Wells" title="Concetta Fierravanti-Wells">Concetta Fierravanti-Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)" title="Michael Keenan (politician)">Michael Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Ryan_(Australian_politician)" title="Scott Ryan (Australian politician)">Scott Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Tehan" title="Dan Tehan">Dan Tehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Assistant Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Hawke" title="Alex Hawke">Alex Hawke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Hendy_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Hendy (politician)">Peter Hendy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Laundy" title="Craig Laundy">Craig Laundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McGrath_(Australian_politician)" title="James McGrath (Australian politician)">James McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Pitt" title="Keith Pitt">Keith Pitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Prentice" title="Jane Prentice">Jane Prentice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Ruston" title="Anne Ruston">Anne Ruston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Wyatt" title="Ken Wyatt">Ken Wyatt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dismissed/resigned/lost seat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Briggs" title="Jamie Briggs">Jamie Briggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal_Brough" title="Mal Brough">Mal Brough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Hartsuyker" title="Luke Hartsuyker">Luke Hartsuyker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Robb" title="Andrew Robb">Andrew Robb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyatt_Roy" title="Wyatt Roy">Wyatt Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Truss" title="Warren Truss">Warren Truss</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(Turnbull_1←)_Second_Turnbull_ministry_(→_Morrison_1)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Second_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Template:Second Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Second_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Template talk:Second Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Second_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Second Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(Turnbull_1←)_Second_Turnbull_ministry_(→_Morrison_1)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/First_Turnbull_ministry" title="First Turnbull ministry">Turnbull 1←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/Second_Turnbull_ministry" title="Second Turnbull ministry">Second Turnbull ministry</a>   (<a href="/wiki/First_Morrison_ministry" title="First Morrison ministry">→ Morrison 1</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Prime Minister:</b> <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a> (Deputy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Canavan" title="Matt Canavan">Matt Canavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Littleproud" title="David Littleproud">David Littleproud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_McKenzie" title="Bridget McKenzie">Bridget McKenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McVeigh_(politician)" title="John McVeigh (politician)">John McVeigh</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scott Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_O%27Dwyer" title="Kelly O'Dwyer">Kelly O'Dwyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marise_Payne" title="Marise Payne">Marise Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pyne" title="Christopher Pyne">Christopher Pyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Scullion" title="Nigel Scullion">Nigel Scullion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Tehan" title="Dan Tehan">Dan Tehan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Honourable Malcolm Turnbull MP, 29th Prime Minister of Australia, 2015-2018"><img alt="Turnbull" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/75px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/113px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/150px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption>The Honourable Malcolm Turnbull MP, 29th Prime Minister of Australia, 2015-2018</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outer Ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Chester" title="Darren Chester">Darren Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Laundy" title="Craig Laundy">Craig Laundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Wyatt" title="Ken Wyatt">Ken Wyatt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Assistant Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Coleman_(Australian_politician)" title="David Coleman (Australian politician)">David Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Coulton" title="Mark Coulton">Mark Coulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gillespie_(Australian_politician)" title="David Gillespie (Australian politician)">David Gillespie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Hawke" title="Alex Hawke">Alex Hawke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Pitt" title="Keith Pitt">Keith Pitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Prentice" title="Jane Prentice">Jane Prentice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Price_(politician)" title="Melissa Price (politician)">Melissa Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Ruston" title="Anne Ruston">Anne Ruston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Resigned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Brandis" title="George Brandis">George Brandis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ciobo" title="Steven Ciobo">Steven Ciobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damian_Drum" title="Damian Drum">Damian Drum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concetta_Fierravanti-Wells" title="Concetta Fierravanti-Wells">Concetta Fierravanti-Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Fifield" title="Mitch Fifield">Mitch Fifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Hartsuyker" title="Luke Hartsuyker">Luke Hartsuyker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)" title="Michael Keenan (politician)">Michael Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Barnaby Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Nash" title="Fiona Nash">Fiona Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McGrath_(Australian_politician)" title="James McGrath (Australian politician)">James McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Ryan_(Australian_politician)" title="Scott Ryan (Australian politician)">Scott Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zed_Seselja" title="Zed Seselja">Zed Seselja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sinodinos" title="Arthur Sinodinos">Arthur Sinodinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Sukkar" title="Michael Sukkar">Michael Sukkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(Turnbull_2←)_First_Morrison_ministry_(→_Morrison_2)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:First_Morrison_Ministry" title="Template:First Morrison Ministry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:First_Morrison_Ministry" title="Template talk:First Morrison Ministry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:First_Morrison_Ministry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:First Morrison Ministry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(Turnbull_2←)_First_Morrison_ministry_(→_Morrison_2)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/Second_Turnbull_ministry" title="Second Turnbull ministry">Turnbull 2←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/First_Morrison_ministry" title="First Morrison ministry">First Morrison ministry</a>   (<a href="/wiki/Second_Morrison_ministry" title="Second Morrison ministry">→ Morrison 2</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Prime Minister:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scott Morrison</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a> (Deputy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Canavan" title="Matt Canavan">Matt Canavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Fifield" title="Mitch Fifield">Mitch Fifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Littleproud" title="David Littleproud">David Littleproud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_McKenzie" title="Bridget McKenzie">Bridget McKenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_O%27Dwyer" title="Kelly O'Dwyer">Kelly O'Dwyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marise_Payne" title="Marise Payne">Marise Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Price_(politician)" title="Melissa Price (politician)">Melissa Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pyne" title="Christopher Pyne">Christopher Pyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Reynolds" title="Linda Reynolds">Linda Reynolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Scullion" title="Nigel Scullion">Nigel Scullion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Tehan" title="Dan Tehan">Dan Tehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Honourable Scott Morrison MP, 30th Prime Minister of Australia, 2018-2022"><img alt="Morrison" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/75px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/113px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/150px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2585" data-file-height="2969" /></a><figcaption>The Honourable Scott Morrison MP, 30th Prime Minister of Australia, 2018-2022</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outer Ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Chester" title="Darren Chester">Darren Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Coleman_(Australian_politician)" title="David Coleman (Australian politician)">David Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Hawke" title="Alex Hawke">Alex Hawke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)" title="Michael Keenan (politician)">Michael Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Wyatt" title="Ken Wyatt">Ken Wyatt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Assistant Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Broad" title="Andrew Broad">Andrew Broad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Buchholz" title="Scott Buchholz">Scott Buchholz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Colbeck" title="Richard Colbeck">Richard Colbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Coulton" title="Mark Coulton">Mark Coulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fawcett" title="David Fawcett">David Fawcett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Henderson" title="Sarah Henderson">Sarah Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Irons" title="Steve Irons">Steve Irons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Landry" title="Michelle Landry">Michelle Landry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Ruston" title="Anne Ruston">Anne Ruston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zed_Seselja" title="Zed Seselja">Zed Seselja</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Resigned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ciobo" title="Steven Ciobo">Steven Ciobo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(Morrison_1←)_Second_Morrison_ministry_(Albanese→)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Second_Morrison_Ministry" title="Template:Second Morrison Ministry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Second_Morrison_Ministry" title="Template talk:Second Morrison Ministry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Second_Morrison_Ministry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Second Morrison Ministry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(Morrison_1←)_Second_Morrison_ministry_(Albanese→)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/First_Morrison_ministry" title="First Morrison ministry">Morrison 1←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/Second_Morrison_ministry" title="Second Morrison ministry">Second Morrison ministry</a>   (<a href="/wiki/Albanese_ministry" title="Albanese ministry">Albanese→</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Prime Minister:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scott Morrison</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Barnaby Joyce</a> (Deputy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Gee_(politician)" title="Andrew Gee (politician)">Andrew Gee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Hawke" title="Alex Hawke">Alex Hawke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Littleproud" title="David Littleproud">David Littleproud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_McKenzie" title="Bridget McKenzie">Bridget McKenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marise_Payne" title="Marise Payne">Marise Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Pitt" title="Keith Pitt">Keith Pitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Price_(politician)" title="Melissa Price (politician)">Melissa Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Reynolds" title="Linda Reynolds">Linda Reynolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Ruston" title="Anne Ruston">Anne Ruston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Tehan" title="Dan Tehan">Dan Tehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Wyatt" title="Ken Wyatt">Ken Wyatt</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_Morrison_2014_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Honourable Scott Morrison MP, 30th Prime Minister of Australia, 2018-2022"><img alt="Morrison" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Scott_Morrison_2014_crop.jpg/75px-Scott_Morrison_2014_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Scott_Morrison_2014_crop.jpg/113px-Scott_Morrison_2014_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Scott_Morrison_2014_crop.jpg/150px-Scott_Morrison_2014_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1856" data-file-height="2728" /></a><figcaption>The Honourable Scott Morrison MP, 30th Prime Minister of Australia, 2018-2022</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outer Ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Colbeck" title="Richard Colbeck">Richard Colbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gillespie_(Australian_politician)" title="David Gillespie (Australian politician)">David Gillespie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Hume" title="Jane Hume">Jane Hume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Morton_(politician)" title="Ben Morton (politician)">Ben Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zed_Seselja" title="Zed Seselja">Zed Seselja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Sukkar" title="Michael Sukkar">Michael Sukkar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Assistant Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Buchholz" title="Scott Buchholz">Scott Buchholz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Coleman_(Australian_politician)" title="David Coleman (Australian politician)">David Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathon_Duniam" title="Jonathon Duniam">Jonathon Duniam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Evans_(politician)" title="Trevor Evans (politician)">Trevor Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Hastie" title="Andrew Hastie">Andrew Hastie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Hogan_(politician)" title="Kevin Hogan (politician)">Kevin Hogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Howarth" title="Luke Howarth">Luke Howarth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Landry" title="Michelle Landry">Michelle Landry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nola_Marino" title="Nola Marino">Nola Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Stoker" title="Amanda Stoker">Amanda Stoker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Wilson_(Australian_politician)" title="Tim Wilson (Australian politician)">Tim Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Wood_(politician)" title="Jason Wood (politician)">Jason Wood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dismissed/resigned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Canavan" title="Matt Canavan">Matt Canavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Coulton" title="Mark Coulton">Mark Coulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Chester" title="Darren Chester">Darren Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Irons" title="Steve Irons">Steve Irons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic in Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="Template talk:COVID-19 pandemic in Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19 pandemic in Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">COVID-19 pandemic in Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_clusters_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 clusters in Australia">Clusters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">Statistics</a></li> <li>Timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (2020)">2020</a></li> <li>2021 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(January%E2%80%93June_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (January–June 2021)">January–June</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(July%E2%80%93December_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (July–December 2021)">July–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Australia">Vaccination</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States and territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_South_Wales" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northern_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Queensland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Queensland">Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Australia">South Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tasmania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Victoria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Victoria">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Western_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">External territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Christmas_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Norfolk_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government response</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biosecurity_Act_2015" title="Biosecurity Act 2015">Biosecurity Act 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Australia" title="Coronavirus Australia">Coronavirus Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVIDSafe" title="COVIDSafe">COVIDSafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JobKeeper" class="mw-redirect" title="JobKeeper">JobKeeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdown_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 lockdown in Australia">Lockdowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="National Cabinet (Australia)">National Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_COVID-19_Commission_Advisory_Board" title="National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board">National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">Zero-COVID</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Key people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kelly_(doctor)" title="Paul Kelly (doctor)">Paul Kelly</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scott Morrison</a> → <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Murphy_(doctor)" title="Brendan Murphy (doctor)">Brendan Murphy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Andrews" title="Daniel Andrews">Daniel Andrews</a> → <a href="/wiki/Jacinta_Allan" title="Jacinta Allan">Jacinta Allan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Barr" title="Andrew Barr">Andrew Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladys_Berejiklian" title="Gladys Berejiklian">Gladys Berejiklian</a> → <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Perrottet" title="Dominic Perrottet">Dominic Perrottet</a> → <a href="/wiki/Chris_Minns" title="Chris Minns">Chris Minns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Chant" title="Kerry Chant">Kerry Chant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gunner" title="Michael Gunner">Michael Gunner</a> → <a href="/wiki/Natasha_Fyles" title="Natasha Fyles">Natasha Fyles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Gutwein" title="Peter Gutwein">Peter Gutwein</a> → <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Rockliff" title="Jeremy Rockliff">Jeremy Rockliff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Marshall" title="Steven Marshall">Steven Marshall</a> → <a href="/wiki/Peter_Malinauskas" title="Peter Malinauskas">Peter Malinauskas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_McGowan" title="Mark McGowan">Mark McGowan</a> → <a href="/wiki/Roger_Cook_(politician)" title="Roger Cook (politician)">Roger Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annastacia_Palaszczuk" title="Annastacia Palaszczuk">Annastacia Palaszczuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Robertson_(doctor)" title="Andrew Robertson (doctor)">Andrew Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicola_Spurrier" title="Nicola Spurrier">Nicola Spurrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Sutton_(doctor)" title="Brett Sutton (doctor)">Brett Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeannette_Young" title="Jeannette Young">Jeannette Young</a> → <a href="/wiki/John_Gerrard_(doctor)" title="John Gerrard (doctor)">John Gerrard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biosecurity_in_Australia" title="Biosecurity in 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7436908#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7436908#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7436908#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000496144825">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/3016153596631951900001">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJjhyW48vRFPmM3c4TJJjC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1165509598">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2019058275">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35497099">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9812832506905606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1471905">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://handbook.aph.gov.au/Parliamentarian/E3L">Australian Parliament</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐rhwrx Cached time: 20241124150944 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 4.186 seconds Real time usage: 4.646 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 37388/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1122265/2097152 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[\"CITEREFMassolaMcMillan2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMayes2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcClure2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcDonald2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcGowan2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcLeod2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMegalogenis2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMiddleton2022\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFMizen2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMizen2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMolloy2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMorton2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurphy2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurphy2021\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFMurphy2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurphyKarp2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurphyMcGowanDavies2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurray2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNeedham2020\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFNeilson2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNicholasEvershedNicholasEvershed\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNick_Bryant2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOnselenErrington2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPage2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPatrick2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPearsonNoble2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetrakis2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPezzullo2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRN_Breakfast2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRaphaelGould2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRemeikis2019\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFRemeikisHutchensMurphyKnaus2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRiga2022\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFRiminton2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRitchie2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRobert_Wainwright2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRossMacKenzieShoebridge2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSeecombe2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSheehan,_Paul2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmethurst2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpeers2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStears2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSweeneyBelot2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTaipei2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTaylor2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTiernan2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTillet2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTopsfield2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTwomey2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTwomey2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVerdonck2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVictorCave2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWatsonChang2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWebb2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWelchDredgeDziedzic2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWescott2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhigham2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhinnett2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhyte2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWithers2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYaxley2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYaxleyNorman2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFZhou2021\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"!\"] = 3,\n [\"Abbott Ministry\"] = 1,\n [\"As of\"] = 1,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Better source needed\"] = 1,\n [\"Birth date and age\"] = 1,\n [\"COVID-19 pandemic in Australia\"] = 1,\n [\"Citation\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite Au Parliament\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 5,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 142,\n [\"Cite press release\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 174,\n [\"Collapse infobox section begin\"] = 1,\n [\"Collapse infobox section end\"] = 1,\n [\"Commons category\"] = 1,\n [\"Conservatism in Australia\"] = 1,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Morrison, Scott\"] = 1,\n [\"Efn\"] = 2,\n [\"First Morrison Ministry\"] = 1,\n [\"First Turnbull Ministry\"] = 1,\n [\"Flag\"] = 1,\n [\"Further\"] = 5,\n [\"GBurl\"] = 3,\n [\"Infobox officeholder\"] = 1,\n [\"Leaders of the Liberal Party of Australia\"] = 1,\n [\"Liberal Party of Australia\"] = 1,\n [\"Main\"] = 4,\n [\"Marriage\"] = 1,\n [\"Mdash\"] = 2,\n [\"Navboxes\"] = 1,\n [\"Notelist\"] = 1,\n [\"Other people\"] = 1,\n [\"Pp-vandalism\"] = 1,\n [\"Prime Ministers of Australia\"] = 1,\n [\"Quote box\"] = 2,\n [\"Redirect\"] = 1,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"S-aft\"] = 7,\n [\"S-bef\"] = 7,\n [\"S-end\"] = 1,\n [\"S-off\"] = 1,\n [\"S-par\"] = 1,\n [\"S-ppo\"] = 1,\n [\"S-start\"] = 1,\n [\"S-ttl\"] = 7,\n [\"Scott Morrison sidebar\"] = 1,\n [\"Second Morrison Ministry\"] = 1,\n [\"Second Turnbull Ministry\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 3,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Treasurers of Australia\"] = 1,\n [\"Twitter\"] = 1,\n [\"Ubl\"] = 3,\n [\"Use Australian English\"] = 1,\n [\"Use dmy dates\"] = 1,\n [\"Webarchive\"] = 6,\n [\"Wikiquote\"] = 1,\n [\"YouTube\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"tiny\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"tiny\",\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","520","18.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","500","17.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","280","9.7"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","260","9.0"],["citation0 \u003CModule:Citation/CS1:2614\u003E","80","2.8"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","80","2.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::unstripNoWiki","60","2.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::plain","60","2.1"],["gsub","60","2.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::anchorEncode","60","2.1"],["[others]","920","31.9"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-rhwrx","timestamp":"20241124150944","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Scott Morrison","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Scott_Morrison","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7436908","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7436908","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, 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