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mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl" class=""><span>Doazóns</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=Lingua+suahili" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio" class=""><span>Crear unha conta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item 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href="/wiki/Especial:A_mi%C3%B1a_conversa" title="Conversa acerca de edicións feitas desde este enderezo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Orixe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orixe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Orixe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orixe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Descrición_lingüística" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descrición_lingüística"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Descrición lingüística</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Descrición_lingüística-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Descrición lingüística"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Descrición_lingüística-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronuncia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronuncia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pronuncia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronuncia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fonoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fonoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Fonoloxía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fonoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gramática" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gramática"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gramática</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gramática-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ortografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ortografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ortografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ortografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencias_fóra_de_África" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencias_fóra_de_África"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referencias fóra de África</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencias_fóra_de_África-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Outros_artigos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outros_artigos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Outros artigos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outros_artigos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lingua suahili</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 174 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-174" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">174 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_(Sprache)" title="Swahili (Sprache) – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Swahili (Sprache)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%8B%E1%88%82%E1%88%8A" title="ስዋሂሊ – amhárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ስዋሂሊ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_suahili" title="Idioma suahili – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma suahili" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usem_Suwayili" title="Usem Suwayili – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Usem Suwayili" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्वाहिली भाषा – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="स्वाहिली भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة السواحلية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة السواحلية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A" title="السواحيلي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="السواحيلي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%89" title="سواحيلى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سواحيلى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sua%E1%B8%A5ili" title="Suaḥili – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Suaḥili" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swaxiliava" title="Swaxiliava – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Swaxiliava" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suahili_dili" title="Suahili dili – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Suahili dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="سواحیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سواحیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Суахили теле – baxkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Суахили теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Swahili" title="Basa Swahili – balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Swahili" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suah%C4%97liu_kalba" title="Suahėliu kalba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Suahėliu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Суахілі – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Суахілі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Суахілі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Суахілі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Суахили – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Суахили" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="সোয়াহিলি ভাষা – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সোয়াহিলি ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahileg" title="Swahileg – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Swahileg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svahili_(jezik)" title="Svahili (jezik) – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Svahili (jezik)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Swahili" title="Saro Swahili – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Swahili" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suahili" title="Suahili – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Suahili" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Swahili-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Swahili-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Суахили – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Суахили" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زمانی سەواحیلی – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی سەواحیلی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suahili_tili" title="Suahili tili – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Suahili tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svahil%C5%A1tina" title="Svahilština – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Svahilština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Суахили чĕлхи – chuvaxo" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Суахили чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_(sprog)" title="Swahili (sprog) – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Swahili (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_(Sprache)" title="Swahili (Sprache) – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Swahili (Sprache)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahilki" title="Swahilki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Swahilki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahil%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Swahilšćina – baixo sorbio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Swahilšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Σουαχίλι γλώσσα – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σουαχίλι γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_language" title="Swahili language – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Swahili language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svahila_lingvo" title="Svahila lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Svahila lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_suajili" title="Idioma suajili – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma suajili" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suahiili_keel" title="Suahiili keel – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suahiili keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زبان سواحلی – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان سواحلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahilin_kieli" title="Swahilin kieli – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Swahilin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahiliskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Swahiliskt mál – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Swahiliskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – frisón setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahily_(taal)" title="Swahily (taal) – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Swahily (taal)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Svaha%C3%ADlis" title="An Svahaílis – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Svahaílis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suah%C3%ADli_%C3%B1e%27%E1%BA%BD" title="Suahíli ñe'ẽ – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Suahíli ñe'ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahilish" title="Swahilish – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Swahilish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harshen_Swahili" title="Harshen Swahili – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Harshen Swahili" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili-ng%C3%AE" title="Swahili-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Swahili-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99" title="סוואהילי – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוואהילי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्वाहिली भाषा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्वाहिली भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_bhasa" title="Swahili bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Swahili bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svahili_(makrojezik)" title="Svahili (makrojezik) – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Svahili (makrojezik)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahil%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Swahilšćina – alto sorbio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Swahilšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_swahili" title="Lang swahili – crioulo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lang swahili" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioulo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szuah%C3%A9li_nyelv" title="Szuahéli nyelv – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szuahéli nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB_(%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82)" title="Սուահիլի (լեզու) – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուահիլի (լեզու)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_swahili" title="Lingua swahili – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua swahili" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Swahili" title="Bahasa Swahili – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Swahili" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_language" title="Swahili language – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Swahili language" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Swahili" title="Pagsasao a Swahili – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Swahili" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahilia_linguo" title="Swahilia linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Swahilia linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svah%C3%ADl%C3%AD" title="Svahílí – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Svahílí" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_swahili" title="Lingua swahili – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua swahili" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%94%85%E1%95%99%E1%90%A6%E1%90%83%E1%93%95%E1%91%90%E1%91%A6" title="ᔅᕙᐦᐃᓕᑐᑦ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᔅᕙᐦᐃᓕᑐᑦ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AF%E3%83%92%E3%83%AA%E8%AA%9E" title="スワヒリ語 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スワヒリ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swayili_languij" title="Swayili languij – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Swayili languij" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Swahili" title="Basa Swahili – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Swahili" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%B0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="სუაჰილი ენა – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სუაჰილი ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suaxili_tili" title="Suaxili tili – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Suaxili tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Суахили – cabardiano" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Суахили" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suwahilii_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Suwahilii kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Suwahilii kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_(a%CC%B1lyem)" title="Swahili (a̱lyem) – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Swahili (a̱lyem)" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiswahili" title="Kiswahili – kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kiswahili" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Swahili" title="Bahasa Swahili – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Swahili" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Суахили – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Суахили" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಸ್ವಾಹಿಲಿ ಭಾಷೆ – kannará" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ವಾಹಿಲಿ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%99%80%ED%9E%90%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="스와힐리어 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스와힐리어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_swah%C3%AEl%C3%AE" title="Zimanê swahîlî – kurdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê swahîlî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_(%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2)" title="Суахили (кыв) – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Суахили (кыв)" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Суахили тили – kirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Суахили тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Suahelica" title="Lingua Suahelica – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Suahelica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_swahili" title="Lingua swahili – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lingua swahili" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Суахили чӀал – lezguio" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Суахили чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezguio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suahili" title="Suahili – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Suahili" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_swa%C3%AFli" title="Lengua swaïli – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua swaïli" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_swahili" title="Lengua swahili – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua swahili" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiswah%C3%ADli" title="Kiswahíli – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kiswahíli" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5" title="ພາສາສະວາຮີລີ – laosiano" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາສະວາຮີລີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suahili%C5%B3_kalba" title="Suahilių kalba – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Suahilių kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svahili_vol%C5%ABda" title="Svahili volūda – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Svahili volūda" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svahili" title="Svahili – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Svahili" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_soahily" title="Fiteny soahily – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny soahily" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Huah%C4%ABri" title="Reo Huahīri – maorí" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Huahīri" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Свахилски јазик – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Свахилски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="സ്വാഹിലി ഭാഷ – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്വാഹിലി ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Свахили хэл – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Свахили хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्वाहिली भाषा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्वाहिली भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Swahili" title="Bahasa Swahili – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Swahili" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="سواحیلی – mazandaraní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سواحیلی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_(Spraak)" title="Swahili (Spraak) – baixo alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Swahili (Spraak)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – baixo saxón" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo saxón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="स्वाहिली भाषा – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="स्वाहिली भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_(taal)" title="Swahili (taal) – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Swahili (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seswahili" title="Seswahili – sesotho do norte" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Seswahili" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sesotho do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afaan_Siwaahilii" title="Afaan Siwaahilii – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Afaan Siwaahilii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Суахили – ossetio" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Суахили" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸਵਾਹਿਲੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਵਾਹਿਲੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_(lenga)" title="Swahili (lenga) – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Swahili (lenga)" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_suahili" title="Język suahili – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język suahili" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C" title="سواحلی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سواحلی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="سواهيلي ژبه – paxto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سواهيلي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_sua%C3%ADli" title="Língua suaíli – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua suaíli" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_simi" title="Swahili simi – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Swahili simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_swahili" title="Limba swahili – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba swahili" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8nga_swahili" title="Lènga swahili – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Lènga swahili" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Суахили – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Суахили" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Свагілі – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Свагілі" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igiswahili" title="Igiswahili – kiñaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Igiswahili" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kiñaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0h%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Суаhили – iacuto" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Суаhили" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacuto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱥᱳᱭᱟᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱳᱭᱟᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_swahili" title="Lingua swahili – siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua swahili" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="سواحلي ٻولي – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سواحلي ٻولي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svahili" title="Svahili – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Svahili" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili_language" title="Swahili language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Swahili language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahil%C4%8Dina" title="Swahilčina – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Swahilčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svahil%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Svahilščina – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Svahilščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahilikiel%C3%A2" title="Swahilikielâ – saami de Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Swahilikielâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="saami de Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiswahili" title="Chiswahili – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chiswahili" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Af-Sawaaxili" title="Af-Sawaaxili – somalí" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Af-Sawaaxili" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_suahile" title="Gjuha suahile – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha suahile" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_(%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Свахили (језик) – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Свахили (језик)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Swahili" title="Basa Swahili – sundanés" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Swahili" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiswahili" title="Kiswahili – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiswahili" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="சுவாகிலி மொழி – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுவாகிலி மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7" title="స్వాహిలి భాష – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="స్వాహిలి భాష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Забони савоҳилӣ – taxico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони савоҳилӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5" title="ภาษาสวาฮีลี – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาสวาฮีลี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Swahili" title="Wikang Swahili – tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Swahili" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suahili_zyvon" title="Suahili zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Suahili zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svahili" title="Svahili – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Svahili" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Суахили – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Суахили" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8B%D8%A7%DA%BE%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89%DA%86%DB%95" title="سۋاھىلىچە – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۋاھىلىچە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Суахілі (мова) – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Суахілі (мова)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سواحلی زبان – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سواحلی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suaxili_tili" title="Suaxili tili – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Suaxili tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_swahili" title="Łéngua swahili – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua swahili" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suahili" title="Suahili – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Suahili" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Swahili" title="Tiếng Swahili – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Swahili" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suahiliy" title="Suahiliy – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Suahiliy" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili" title="Swahili – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Swahili" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swinahili" title="Swinahili – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Swinahili" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiswahili" title="Kiswahili – wólof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kiswahili" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wólof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%8C%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="斯瓦希里语 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯瓦希里语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%B0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="სუაჰილი ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სუაჰილი ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99" title="סוואהילי – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סוואהילי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Sw%C3%A0h%C3%ADl%C3%AC" title="Èdè Swàhílì – ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Swàhílì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vah_Swahili" title="Vah Swahili – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vah Swahili" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%8C%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="斯瓦希里语 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯瓦希里语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swahili-g%C3%AD" title="Swahili-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Swahili-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%8F%AF%E5%B8%8C%E9%87%8C%E6%96%87" title="斯華希里文 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="斯華希里文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7838#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lingua_suahili" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li 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text-align: center; color: black; background-color: #ffddaa">Suahili<br />'<b>Kiswahili'</b></th></tr><tr><td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Outros nomes:</td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">swahili</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Falado en: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Kenya.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Tanzania.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Uganda.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_Congo" title="República Democrática do Congo">República Democrática do Congo</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Rwanda.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Burundi.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/20px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/40px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Somalia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Mozambique.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Comores" title="Comores">Illas Comores</a> (incluíndo <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a>)</td></tr><tr><td style="top; padding-left: 0.5em;">Rexións: </td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica_oriental" title="África oriental">África oriental</a></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Total de falantes: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Falantes como <a href="/wiki/Lingua_materna" title="Lingua materna">lingua materna</a>: 2-18 millóns (2003)<sup id="cite_ref-oxford_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxford-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><br /> Falantes totais (incluíndo os que a falan como segunda lingua): 200 millóns<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Familia_de_linguas" title="Familia de linguas">Familia</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><br /> <a href="/wiki/Linguas_bant%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Linguas bantú">Bantú</a><br />  <b>Suahili</b></td></tr><tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #ffddaa">Status oficial</th> </tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Lingua oficial de: </td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> e <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> </td></tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Regulado por: </td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=BAKITA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BAKITA (a páxina aínda non existe)">Baraza la Kiswahili la Taifa</a> (Tanzania) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #ffddaa">Códigos de lingua </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>sw</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">ISO 639-2: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>swa</code></td></tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> ISO 639-3: </td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> <code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/swa">swa</a></code> </td></tr><tr><td style="padding-left: 0.5em;" valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue#Código_SIL" title="Ethnologue">SIL</a>: </td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>SWA</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #ffddaa">Mapa </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"></td></tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Idioma_suajili.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Idioma_suajili.png/250px-Idioma_suajili.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Idioma_suajili.png 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="318" /></a></span><br /><center><small>Áreas onde se fala a lingua suahili</small> </center></td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: #ffddaa">Status </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"></td></tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lang_Status_99-NE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Lang_Status_99-NE.svg/250px-Lang_Status_99-NE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Lang_Status_99-NE.svg/375px-Lang_Status_99-NE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Lang_Status_99-NE.svg/500px-Lang_Status_99-NE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="153" /></a></span><br /><center><span style="font-size:80%;">O suahili está clasificado como "en estado seguro" polo <a href="/wiki/Libro_Vermello_das_Linguas_Ameazadas" title="Libro Vermello das Linguas Ameazadas">Libro Vermello das Linguas Ameazadas</a> da <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></span></center> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>O <b>suahili</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> tamén chamado <i><b>swahili</b></i> ou <i><b>kiswahili</b></i>, é unha lingua africana que pertence ao subgrupo sabaki das <a href="/wiki/Linguas_bant%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Linguas bantú">bantú</a>. Dentro das <a href="/wiki/Linguas_bant%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Linguas bantú">bantú</a>, é a que conta co número maior de falantes. É unha das linguas oficiais de <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>, aínda que os seus falantes <a href="/wiki/Ind%C3%ADxena" title="Indíxena">nativos</a>, os pobos suahili, sexan orixinarios só das rexións costeiras. Tamén é unha das linguas de traballo da <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Africana" title="Unión Africana">Unión Africana</a> e da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Southern_African_Development_Community&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Southern African Development Community (a páxina aínda non existe)">Southern African Development Community</a>. Está recoñecida oficialmente como <i>lingua franca</i> da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunidade_de_Estados_Africanos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunidade de Estados Africanos (a páxina aínda non existe)">Comunidade de Estados Africanos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> En 2018, <a href="/wiki/Sur%C3%A1frica" title="Suráfrica">Suráfrica</a> regulou a ensinanza do suahili nas escolas surafricanas como materia optativa en 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> seguiuna en 2020,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> e <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> tamén o planeou.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Descoñécese o número de falantes de suahili, como primeira ou como segunda lingua. Existen distintas estimacións, que van dende os cincuenta aos douscentos millóns de persoas.<sup id="cite_ref-standford_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-standford-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> Alén dos países que a teñen como lingua oficial, fálase na <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_Congo" title="República Democrática do Congo">República Democrática do Congo</a>, con algunha frecuencia nas áreas urbanas do <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a>, no sur da <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> ata ao norte de <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a> (ao longo do litoral de África oriental), na <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> e no sur da <a href="/wiki/Etiop%C3%ADa" title="Etiopía">Etiopía</a>. Existen tamén algunhas comunidades de falantes de suahili en <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a>. O <a href="/wiki/Lingua_comoriana" title="Lingua comoriana">shikomor</a>, lingua oficial nas <a href="/wiki/Comores" title="Comores">Comores</a> e tamén falada en <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> está moi emparentada co suahili.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> Con todo, a maior parte dos falantes de suahili non a usan como lingua materna. De feito, crese que só dous a tres millóns, dos douscentos millóns están nesta situación,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-standford1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-standford1-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> o que significa que a gran maioría fala como lingua materna outro idioma níxer-congolés (por exemplo, bantú) ou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cux%C3%ADtico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuxítico (a páxina aínda non existe)">cuxítico</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lingua_somal%C3%AD" title="Lingua somalí">somalí</a>, por exemplo). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Orixe">Orixe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Orixe»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Orixe"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O suahili é a lingua nativa de diversos grupos que habitaron e habitan unha faixa de 2500 km da costa leste de <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África">África</a>. Ten orixe nas <a href="/wiki/Linguas_bant%C3%BAs" title="Linguas bantús">linguas bantús</a>, polo que a maior parte do vocabulario bantú é semellante ao da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_pokomo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua pokomo (a páxina aínda non existe)">lingua pokomo</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_taita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua taita (a páxina aínda non existe)">lingua taita</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_mijikenda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua mijikenda (a páxina aínda non existe)">lingua mijikenda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> e, en menor medida, ao doutras linguas bantús. Aínda que non hai acordo específico, estímase que entre un 16 e un 20% do léxico do suahili provén <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9stamo_ling%C3%BC%C3%ADstico" title="Préstamo lingüístico">doutras linguas</a>, a maioría delas de orixe <a href="/wiki/Lingua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Lingua árabe">árabe</a>, mais tamén do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_persa" title="Lingua persa">persa</a>, do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_hindustana" title="Lingua hindustana">hindustano</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Lingua_portuguesa" title="Lingua portuguesa">portugués</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Lingua_malaia" title="Lingua malaia">malaio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Linguas dos préstamos do suahili<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Linguas</th> <th>Porcentaxe </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Lingua árabe">Árabe</a> (principalmente árabe de <a href="/wiki/Om%C3%A1n" title="Omán">Omán</a>)</td> <td>15% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">Inglés</a></td> <td>4,6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_portuguesa" title="Lingua portuguesa">Portugués</a></td> <td>0,9–1,0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_hindustana" title="Lingua hindustana">Hindustano</a></td> <td>0,7–3,9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_persa" title="Lingua persa">Persa</a> (principalmente persa de <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán">Irán</a>)</td> <td>0,4–3,4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_malaia" title="Lingua malaia">Malaio</a></td> <td>0,2–0,4% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A palabra <i>Kiswahili</i> provén do árabe سواحل, transliterado <i>sawāhil</i>; é o plural da palabra ساحل, <i>sāhel</i>, "fronteira" ou "litoral", usada como <a href="/wiki/Adxectivo" title="Adxectivo">adxectivo</a> de "negociantes do litoral". A adición do prefixo <i>ki</i> defíneo como unha lingua. <i>Waswahili</i> refírese aos pobos da "costa suahili" e <i>Uswahili</i> indica a cultura dos suahili". <a href="/wiki/Sahel" title="Sahel">Sahel</a> tamén é o nome que se dá á rexión oriental do <a href="/wiki/Deserto_do_S%C3%A1hara" title="Deserto do Sáhara">deserto do Sáhara</a>. </p><p>O suahili escribiuse con <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_%C3%A1rabe" title="Alfabeto árabe">caracteres árabes</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> ata a era colonial de África, cando a escrita árabe foi substituída polo <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_latino" title="Alfabeto latino">alfabeto latino</a>, a través de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Misioneiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Misioneiro (a páxina aínda non existe)">misioneiros</a> <a href="/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo">cristiáns</a> e de administradores coloniais. Un dos máis antigos documentos en suahili, é un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poema_%C3%A9pico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poema épico (a páxina aínda non existe)">poema épico</a>, <i>Utendi wa Tambuka</i> ("A Historia de Tambuka"), de 1728, en escrita árabe. </p><p>En xuño de 1928, tivo lugar en <a href="/wiki/Mombasa" title="Mombasa">Mombasa</a> unha conferencia interterritorial á que asistiron representantes de <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanganica" title="Tanganica">Tanganica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> e <a href="/wiki/Zanz%C3%ADbar" title="Zanzíbar">Zanzíbar</a>. Escolleuse o dialecto de Zanzíbar como estándar para esas áreas,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> e adoptouse a ortografía estándar.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descrición_lingüística"><span id="Descrici.C3.B3n_ling.C3.BC.C3.ADstica"></span>Descrición lingüística</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Descrición lingüística»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Descrición lingüística"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O suahili é unha <a href="/wiki/Lingua_aglutinante" title="Lingua aglutinante">lingua aglutinante</a> e <a href="/wiki/Lingua_flexiva" title="Lingua flexiva">flexiva</a>, polo que xeralmente cada palabra é claramente segmentábel en <a href="/wiki/Afixo" title="Afixo">afixos</a> cun significado gramatical bastante preciso. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronuncia">Pronuncia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Pronuncia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Pronuncia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm/220px--WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="123" data-durationhint="220" data-mwtitle="WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Ficheiro:WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-width="1080" data-height="606" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm/WIKITONGUES-_Iddy_speaking_Swahili.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Exemplo de suahili falado.</figcaption></figure> <p>As regras de pronuncia do suahili son moi simples. Tódalas palabras son graves, agás <i>Zánzibar</i>. Tódalas letras que se escriben tamén se pronuncian e as <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADlaba" title="Sílaba">sílabas</a> sempre rematan en <a href="/wiki/Vogal" title="Vogal">vogal</a>, mais un <i>m</i> ou un <i>n</i> poden ser por si sós unha sílaba. As vogais son como en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">castelán</a>, xa que só hai cinco. As <a href="/wiki/Consoante" title="Consoante">consoantes</a> pronúncianse do seguinte xeito: </p> <ul><li>Distínguese entre <i>b</i> e <i>v</i> como en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_portuguesa" title="Lingua portuguesa">portugués</a>. O <i>b</i> pronúnciase [ɓ] segundo o <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>.</li> <li>O <i>c</i> só se emprega co <a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADgrafo" title="Dígrafo">dígrafo</a> <i>ch</i> pronunciado [tʃ] segundo o <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>.</li> <li>O <i>d</i> sería sempre [ð] (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>).</li> <li>O <i>g</i> pronúnciase como <i>ga</i>, <i>go</i> ou <i>gu</i> en galego, mesmo diante de <i>e</i> ou <i>i</i> (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [ɠ]).</li> <li>O dígrafo <i>gh</i> soa como un <i>r</i> francés, gutural (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [ʁ]).</li> <li>O <i>h</i> é aspirado (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [h]).</li> <li>O <i>i</i> é sempre vogal (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [i]).</li> <li>O <i>j</i> pronúnciase [ɗʒ] segundo o <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>.</li> <li>O dígrafo <i>kh</i> é como o <i>j</i> na <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">lingua castelá</a>, un <i>h</i> aspirado pero máis forte, como en <i>Khomeini</i> ou <i>Khartum</i> (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [x]).</li> <li>O dígrafo <i>ng</i> pronúnciase como un <i>n</i> e un <i>g</i> (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [ŋɡ]).</li> <li>O dígrafo <i>ng'</i> pronúnciase como un <i>n</i> nasal (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [ŋ]).</li> <li>O dígrafo <i>ny</i> pronúnciase <i>ñ</i> como en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_catal%C3%A1" title="Lingua catalá">catalán</a>, polo que "Kenya" pronúnciase <i>Queña</i> e non <i>Quenia</i> (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [ɲ]).</li> <li>O <i>q</i> non existe.</li> <li>O <i>r</i> pronúnciase sempre, xa sexa ao comezo de palabra ou intersilábico, a medio camiño entre o <i>r</i> e o <i>rr</i> do <a href="/wiki/Lingua_galega" title="Lingua galega">galego</a>. Adóitase escoitar tamén como <i>l</i> e entre os ultrapuristas como <i>rrr</i> (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [r]).</li> <li>O <i>s</i> é sempre xordo (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [s]).</li> <li>O dígrafo <i>sh</i> pronúnciase como o <i>x</i> galego na palabra "xesta" (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [ʃ]).</li> <li>O <i>u</i> é sempre vogal (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [u]).</li> <li>O <i>v</i> diferénciase do <i>b</i> como se fai no portugués ou no francés (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [v]).</li> <li>O <i>w</i> é o <i>u</i> semivocálico (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [w]).</li> <li>O <i>x</i> non existe.</li> <li>O <i>y</i> é o <i>i</i> semivocálico (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [j]).</li> <li>O <i>z</i> é como o <i>s</i> sonoro no portugués (<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fon%C3%A9tico_internacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabeto fonético internacional">AFI</a>: [z]).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fonoloxía"><span id="Fonolox.C3.ADa"></span>Fonoloxía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Fonoloxía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Fonoloxía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O inventario fonético do suahili estándar ten cinco fonemas vocálicos: /ɑ/, /ɛ/, /i/, /ɔ/ e /u/. Segundo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ellen_Contini-Morava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ellen Contini-Morava (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ellen Contini-Morava</a>, as vogais nunca se reducen, independentemente do <a href="/wiki/Acento_pros%C3%B3dico" title="Acento prosódico">acento</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> Non obstante, segundo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Polom%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Polomé (a páxina aínda non existe)">Edgar Polomé</a>, estes cinco fonemas poden variar na pronuncia. Polomé afirma que /ɛ/, /i/, /ɔ/ e /u/ só se pronuncian en sílabas tónicas. Nas sílabas átonas, así como ante unha consoante prenasalizada, pronúncianse como /e/, /ɪ/, /o/ e /ʊ/. E tamén se pronuncia comunmente como posición media despois de <i>w</i>. Polomé afirma que /ɑ/ se pronuncia como tal só despois de <i>w</i> e pronúnciase como [ə] noutras situacións, especialmente despois de /j/ (y). <i>A</i> pódese pronunciar como [ə] en posición final de palabra.<sup id="cite_ref-files.eric.ed.gov_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-files.eric.ed.gov-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> As vogais suahili poden ser longas; estas escríbense como dúas vogais (por exemplo: <i>kondoo</i>, que significa "ovella"). Isto débese a un proceso histórico no que o <i>L</i> se eliminou entre dous exemplos da mesma vogal (<i>kondoo</i> orixinariamente pronunciábase <i>kondolo</i>, que sobrevive en certos dialectos). Non obstante, estas vogais longas non se consideran fonémicas. Un proceso similar existe no <a href="/wiki/Lingua_zul%C3%BA" title="Lingua zulú">zulú</a>. </p><p>Ademais, o suahili non ten <a href="/wiki/Ditongo" title="Ditongo">ditongos</a>; en combinación de vogais, cada letra pronúnciase separadamente. Por iso, a palabra suahili para "<a href="/wiki/Leopardo" title="Leopardo">leopardo</a>", <i>chui</i>, pronúnciase [<span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">tʃu.i</span>], con <a href="/wiki/Hiato_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Hiato (gramática)">hiato</a>. </p><p>O seguinte cadro amosa o inventario de sons consonánticos en suahili. Entre paréntese aparecen os <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%B3fono" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Alófono">alófonos</a>, en cursiva a grafía e entre barras os fonemas. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0 auto;"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <th> </th> <th><b>Bilabial</b> </th> <th><b>Labiodental</b> </th> <th><b>Dental</b> </th> <th><b>Alveolar</b> </th> <th><b>Postalveolar</b> </th> <th><b>Palatal</b> </th> <th><b>Velar</b> </th> <th><b>Glotal</b> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Nasal </th> <td><i>m</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/m/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>n</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/n/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>ny</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ɲ/</span> </td> <td><i>ng’</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ŋ/</span> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Prenasalizada nasal </th> <td><i>mb</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/<sup>m</sup>b/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>nd</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/<sup>n</sup>d/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>nj</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/<sup>ɲ</sup>ɟ/~/<sup>n</sup>dʒ/</span> </td> <td><i>ng</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/<sup>ŋ</sup>ɡ/</span> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Implosiva </th> <td><i>b</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ɓ/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>d</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ɗ/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>j</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ʄ/</span> </td> <td><i>g</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ɠ/</span> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Oclusiva </th> <td><i>p</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/p/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>t</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/t/</span> </td> <td><i>ch</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/tʃ/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>k</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/k/</span> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Aspirada </th> <td><i>(p</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/pʰ/</span>) </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>(t</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/tʰ/</span>) </td> <td><i>(ch</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/tʃʰ/</span>) </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>(k</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/kʰ/</span>) </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Fricativa prenasalizada </th> <td>  </td> <td><i>mv</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ɱv/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>nz</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/nz/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Fricativa sonora </th> <td>  </td> <td><i>v</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/v/</span> </td> <td><i>(dh</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ð/</span>) </td> <td><i>z</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/z/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>(gh</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ɣ/</span>) </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Fricativa xorda </th> <td>  </td> <td><i>f</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/f/</span> </td> <td><i>(th</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/θ/</span>) </td> <td><i>s</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/s/</span> </td> <td><i>sh</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/ʃ/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>(kh</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/x/</span>) </td> <td><i>h</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/h/</span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Vibrante múltiple </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>r</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/r/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Aproximante lateral </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>l</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/l/</span> </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Aproximante </th> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td> <td><i>y</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/j/</span> </td> <td><i>w</i> <span title="Transcrición no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional" class="AFI">/w/</span> </td> <td>  </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Algúns dialectos do suahili tamén teñen os fonemas aspirados /pʰ tʰ tʃʰ kʰ bʱ dʱ dʒʱ ɡʱ/ aínda que non están marcados na ortografía do suahili.<sup id="cite_ref-Lodhi_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lodhi-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> Múltiples estudos favorecen clasificar a prenasalización como grupos consonánticos, non como fonemas separados. Historicamente, a nasalización perdeuse antes de consoantes sen voz e, posteriormente, as consoantes sonoras desapareceron, aínda que aínda se escriben <i>mb</i>, <i>nd</i> etc. O fonema /r/ reálizase como [r] ou máis comunmente como [ɾ] pola maioría dos falantes. [x] existe en variación libre con h, e só se distingue por algúns falantes.<sup id="cite_ref-files.eric.ed.gov_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-files.eric.ed.gov-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> Nalgúns préstamos árabes (substantivos, verbos, adxectivos), a énfase ou intensidade exprésase reproducindo as consoantes enfáticas orixinais /dˤ, sˤ, tˤ, zˤ/ e a uvular /q/, ou alongando unha vogal, mentres que se usaría a aspiración en palabras herdadas do bantú.<sup id="cite_ref-Lodhi_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lodhi-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gramática"><span id="Gram.C3.A1tica"></span>Gramática</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Gramática»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Gramática"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A característica <a href="/wiki/Gram%C3%A1tica" title="Gramática">gramatical</a> máis prominente das linguas bantús é o uso extensivo de morfemas baixo a forma de <a href="/wiki/Prefixo" title="Prefixo">prefixos</a>. Cada <a href="/wiki/Substantivo" title="Substantivo">substantivo</a> pertence a unha clase e cada idioma pode ter aproximadamente dez clases, un pouco como <a href="/wiki/X%C3%A9nero_(ling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Xénero (lingüística)">xéneros</a> en idiomas <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">europeos</a>. A clase indícase por un prefixo no substantivo, como tamén en <a href="/wiki/Adxectivo" title="Adxectivo">adxectivos</a> e <a href="/wiki/Verbo" title="Verbo">verbos</a> que concordan con aquel. O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plural (a páxina aínda non existe)">plural</a> indícase por unha mudanza de prefixo. </p><p>Por exemplo, en suahili , <i>Mtoto mdogo amekisoma</i> significa <i>O neno pequeno leu isto</i> (un libro, implícito). <i>Mtoto</i> = neno goberna o prefixo do adxectivo "m" (<i>mdogo</i>) e o suxeito do verbo co prefixo "a". De seguido vén o tempo do verbo (perfecto) "me" - e un marcador de obxecto "ki" - concordando con <i>kitabu</i> (implícito), libro. O plural desta frase é: <i>Watoto wadogo wamekisoma</i>; se usarmos o plural para libros (<i>vitabu</i>), a frase tórnase: <i>Watoto wadogo wamevisoma</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ortografía"><span id="Ortograf.C3.ADa"></span>Ortografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Ortografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ortografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Bundesarchiv_Bild_105-DOA0075,_Deutsch-Ostafrika,_Einheimisches_M%C3%A4dchen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Bundesarchiv_Bild_105-DOA0075%2C_Deutsch-Ostafrika%2C_Einheimisches_M%C3%A4dchen.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_105-DOA0075%2C_Deutsch-Ostafrika%2C_Einheimisches_M%C3%A4dchen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Bundesarchiv_Bild_105-DOA0075%2C_Deutsch-Ostafrika%2C_Einheimisches_M%C3%A4dchen.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_105-DOA0075%2C_Deutsch-Ostafrika%2C_Einheimisches_M%C3%A4dchen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Bundesarchiv_Bild_105-DOA0075%2C_Deutsch-Ostafrika%2C_Einheimisches_M%C3%A4dchen.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_105-DOA0075%2C_Deutsch-Ostafrika%2C_Einheimisches_M%C3%A4dchen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="593" data-file-height="783" /></a><figcaption>Suahili en escrita árabe na roupa dunha moza na <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81frica_Oriental_Alem%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="África Oriental Alemá (a páxina aínda non existe)">África Oriental Alemá</a> (comezos do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p>O suahili escríbese actualmente co <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_latino" title="Alfabeto latino">alfabeto latino</a>. Hai algúns <a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADgrafo" title="Dígrafo">dígrafos</a> para os sons nativos, <i>ch</i>, <i>sh</i>, <i>ng</i> e <i>ny</i>; <i>q</i> e <i>x</i> non se usan,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> <i>c</i> non se usa máis que para o dígrafo <i>ch</i>, préstamos do inglés e ocasionalmente, como substituto de <i>k</i> en publicidade. Tamén hai dígrafos para os sons árabes, que moitos falantes fóra do grupo étnico suahili teñen problemas para diferenciar. </p><p>Adoitábase escribir coa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Escrita_ajami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Escrita ajami (a páxina aínda non existe)">escrita ajami</a>, que é unha escrita árabe. Ao contrario que noutras adaptacións da escrita árabe noutras linguas, para o suahili non se fixo moita modificación. Había diferenzas ortográficas entre cidades e autores ao longo dos séculos, algunhas tan diferentes que causaban dificultade para a intercompresión. </p><p>Algunhas consoantes do suahili non teñen equivalente co árabe e, aínda así non se crearon letras especiais para representalas. No canto diso, substituíase polo son en árabe máis semellante. Isto produciu que unha mesma letra servise para máis dun son, mais tamén provocou que os autores fixesen diferentes escollas á hora de substituír os sons. Na táboa de abaixo amósanse as equivalencias entre o suahili coa escrita árabe e o alfabeto latino. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="4">Suahili en alfabeto árabe </th> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Suahili en alfabeto latino </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col">Final </th> <th scope="col">Medio </th> <th scope="col">Inicial </th> <th scope="col">Illado </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـا‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ا (a páxina aínda non existe)">ا</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>aa </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـب‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـبـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">بـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ب (a páxina aínda non existe)">ب</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>b p mb mp bw pw mbw mpw </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـت‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـتـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">تـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ت (a páxina aínda non existe)">ت</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>t nt </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـث‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـثـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ثـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ث (a páxina aínda non existe)">ث</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>th? </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـج‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـجـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">جـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ج (a páxina aínda non existe)">ج</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>j nj ng ng' ny </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـح‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـحـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">حـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ح (a páxina aínda non existe)">ح</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>h </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـخ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـخـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">خـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="خ (a páxina aínda non existe)">خ</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>kh h </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـد‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د (a páxina aínda non existe)">د</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>d nd </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـذ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ذ (a páxina aínda non existe)">ذ</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>dh? </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـر‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ر (a páxina aínda non existe)">ر</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>r d nd </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـز‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ز (a páxina aínda non existe)">ز</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>z nz </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـس‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـسـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">سـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="س (a páxina aínda non existe)">س</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>s </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـش‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـشـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">شـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ش (a páxina aínda non existe)">ش</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>sh ch </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـص‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـصـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">صـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ص (a páxina aínda non existe)">ص</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>s, sw </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـض‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـضـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ضـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ض (a páxina aínda non existe)">ض</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>dhw </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـط‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـطـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">طـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ط (a páxina aínda non existe)">ط</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>t tw chw </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـظ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـظـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ظـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ظ (a páxina aínda non existe)">ظ</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>z th dh dhw </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـع‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـعـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">عـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ع (a páxina aínda non existe)">ع</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>? </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـغ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـغـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">غـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="غ (a páxina aínda non existe)">غ</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>gh g ng ng' </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـف‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـفـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">فـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ف (a páxina aínda non existe)">ف</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>f fy v vy mv p </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـق‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـقـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">قـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ق (a páxina aínda non existe)">ق</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td rowspan="2">k g ng ch sh ny </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـك‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـكـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">كـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ك (a páxina aínda non existe)">ك</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـل‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـلـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">لـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ل (a páxina aínda non existe)">ل</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>l </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـم‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـمـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">مـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="م (a páxina aínda non existe)">م</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>m </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـن‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـنـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">نـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ن (a páxina aínda non existe)">ن</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>n </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـه‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـهـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">هـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ه (a páxina aínda non existe)">ه</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>h </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـو‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="و (a páxina aínda non existe)">و</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>w </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـي‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">ـيـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">يـ‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td><big><big><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ي (a páxina aínda non existe)">ي</a>‎</span> </big></big><p><big><big></big></big> </p> </td> <td>y ny </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencias_fóra_de_África"><span id="Referencias_f.C3.B3ra_de_.C3.81frica"></span>Referencias fóra de África</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Referencias fóra de África»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Referencias fóra de África"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>O software libre de creación de páxinas web <a href="/wiki/Joomla!" title="Joomla!">Joomla!</a>, organizado pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Open_Source_Matters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open Source Matters (a páxina aínda non existe)">Open Source Matters</a>, foi chamado así con base na palabra "jumla", que significa "todos", "xuntos".</li> <li>No xogo de computador <a href="/wiki/Civilization_IV" title="Civilization IV">Civilization IV</a>, a música-tema do menú principal é un rearranxo dun <a href="/wiki/Nosopai" title="Nosopai">nosopai</a> en suahili, chamado de <i>Baba Yetu</i> ("Noso Pai").</li> <li>No <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinxelo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinxelo (a páxina aínda non existe)">sinxelo</a> de <a href="/wiki/Michael_Jackson" title="Michael Jackson">Michael Jackson</a> de 1987, <i><a href="/wiki/Liberian_Girl" title="Liberian Girl">Liberian Girl</a></i>, a introdución repetida é en suahili: <i>Nakupenda pia, nakutaka pia, mpenzi wee!</i>, que significa "Eu ámote tamén, eu quérote tamén, meu amor!"</li> <li>A banda de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrobeat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrobeat (a páxina aínda non existe)">afrobeat</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Daktaris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Daktaris (a páxina aínda non existe)">The Daktaris</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, quitou o seu nome da serie televisiva dos anos 60, e significa "doutor" en suahili.</li> <li>O filme de animación <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_King" title="The Lion King">The Lion King</a></i> contén varias referencias ao suahili, como: <i>Simba</i> ("león"), nome da personaxe principal; <i>Rafiki</i> ("amigo") é o babuíno xamán; a canción ·<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hakuna_Matata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hakuna Matata (a páxina aínda non existe)">Hakuna Matata</a>" é "sen problemas". Na <a href="/wiki/The_Lion_King_II:_Simba%27s_Pride" title="The Lion King II: Simba's Pride">continuación</a>, o fillo adoptivo de Scar ("cicatriz" en inglés) é <i>Kovu</i> ("cicatriz" en suahili). Unha das cancións do filme titúlase "Upendi", palabra que como mencionan as personaxes do filme, significa "amor".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nichelle_Nichols" title="Nichelle Nichols">Nichelle Nichols</a>, na serie <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star_Trek_(serie_de_televisi%C3%B3n)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Star Trek (serie de televisión) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Star Trek</a></i>, é a Tenente <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uhura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uhura (a páxina aínda non existe)">Uhura</a>, nome que vén do suahili <i>Uhuru</i>, "liberdade". Alén diso, a palavra <i>Imzadi</i>, usada en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Star_Trek:_The_Next_Generation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Star Trek: The Next Generation (a páxina aínda non existe)">Star Trek: The Next Generation</a>, é suahili e significa "amado".</li> <li>O título do filme estadounidense de 1962, <i><a href="/wiki/Hatari!" title="Hatari!">Hatari!</a></i>, significa "perigo".</li> <li>A festividade afroamericana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwanzaa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwanzaa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kwanzaa</a> emprega algunhas palabras nesta lingua, como <i>Habari gani?</i>, que significa "O que está acontecendo?", <i>kinara</i> ("candelabro africano"), <i>mazao</i> ("safra") e <i>n'guzo saba</i> ("sete principios").</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-oxford-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-oxford_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hinnebusch, Thomas J. (20 de xullo de 2016). Oxford University Press, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160817055821/http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195139778.001.0001/acref-9780195139778-e-1058"><i>International Encyclopedia of Linguistics (2 ed.)</i></a>. Oxford. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9780195139778" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9780195139778">9780195139778</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195139778.001.0001/acref-9780195139778-e-1058">o orixinal</a> o 17 de agosto de 2016. <q>Falantes de suahili como lingua materna (L1), probabelmente menos de vinte millóns</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.aufirst=Thomas+J.&rft.aulast=Hinnebusch&rft.btitle=International+Encyclopedia+of+Linguistics+%282+ed.%29&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780195139778&rft.place=Oxford&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordreference.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Facref%2F9780195139778.001.0001%2Facref-9780195139778-e-1058&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nation.africa/kenya/news/the-story-of-how-swahili-became-africa-s-most-spoken-language-3725834">"The story of how Swahili became Africa's most spoken language"</a>. 23 de febreiro de 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=The+story+of+how+Swahili+became+Africa%27s+most+spoken+language&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnation.africa%2Fkenya%2Fnews%2Fthe-story-of-how-swahili-became-africa-s-most-spoken-language-3725834&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Moseley, Christopher e Nicolas, Alexandre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000187026">"Atlas of the world's languages in danger"</a>. <i>unesdoc.unesco.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 11 de xullo de 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.atitle=Atlas+of+the+world%27s+languages+in+danger&rft.au=Moseley%2C+Christopher+e+Nicolas%2C+Alexandre&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=unesdoc.unesco.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funesdoc.unesco.org%2Fark%3A%2F48223%2Fpf0000187026&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Definicións no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://academia.gal/dicionario/-/termo/suahili"><i>Dicionario da Real Academia Galega</i></a> e no <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portaldaspalabras.gal/dicionario/procura/suahili">Portal das Palabras</a> para <i>suahili</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161021151552/http://www.eac.int/treaty/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=206&Itemid=331">"Development and Promotion of Extractive Industries and Mineral Value Addition"</a>. East African Community. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eac.int/treaty/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=206&Itemid=331">o orixinal</a> o 21 de outubro de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 20 de xullo de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=Development+and+Promotion+of+Extractive+Industries+and+Mineral+Value+Addition&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=East+African+Community&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eac.int%2Ftreaty%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D206%26Itemid%3D331&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Sobuwa, Yoliswa (17 de setembro de 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180918231128/https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/news/south-africa/2018-09-17-kiswahili-gets-ministers-stamp-to-be-taught-in-sa-schools/">"Kiswahili gets minister's stamp to be taught in SA schools"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Sowetan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Sowetan (a páxina aínda non existe)">The Sowetan</a></i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/news/south-africa/2018-09-17-kiswahili-gets-ministers-stamp-to-be-taught-in-sa-schools/">o orixinal</a> o 18 de setembro de 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 9 de outubro de 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.atitle=Kiswahili+gets+minister%27s+stamp+to+be+taught+in+SA+schools&rft.aufirst=Yoliswa&rft.aulast=Sobuwa&rft.chron=17+de+setembro+de+2018&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sowetan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sowetanlive.co.za%2Fnews%2Fsouth-africa%2F2018-09-17-kiswahili-gets-ministers-stamp-to-be-taught-in-sa-schools%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210322162812/https://www.languagemagazine.com/2020/10/12/botswana-to-introduce-swahili-language-in-local-schools/">"Botswana to Introduce Swahili Language in Local Schools"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.languagemagazine.com/2020/10/12/botswana-to-introduce-swahili-language-in-local-schools/">o orixinal</a> o 22 de marzo de 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de febreiro de 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=Botswana+to+Introduce+Swahili+Language+in+Local+Schools&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.languagemagazine.com%2F2020%2F10%2F12%2Fbotswana-to-introduce-swahili-language-in-local-schools%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201205223846/https://neweralive.na/posts/pandemic-disrupts-kiswahili-adoption-plans">"Pandemic disrupts Kiswahili adoption plans"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://neweralive.na/posts/pandemic-disrupts-kiswahili-adoption-plans">o orixinal</a> o 5 de decembro de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de febreiro de 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=Pandemic+disrupts+Kiswahili+adoption+plans&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fneweralive.na%2Fposts%2Fpandemic-disrupts-kiswahili-adoption-plans&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-standford-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-standford_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161215022721/http://swahililanguage.stanford.edu/">"HOME – Home"</a>. Swahililanguage.stanford.edu. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://swahililanguage.stanford.edu">o orixinal</a> o 15 de decembro de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 19 de xullo de 2016</span>. <q>After Arabic, Swahili is the most widely used African language but the number of its speakers is another area in which there is little agreement. The most commonly mentioned numbers are 50, 80, and 100 million people. [...] The number of its native speakers has been placed at just under 20 million.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=HOME+%93+Home&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Swahililanguage.stanford.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fswahililanguage.stanford.edu&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nurse and Hinnebusch, 1993</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nation Media Group (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nation.africa/kenya/news/the-story-of-how-swahili-became-africa-s-most-spoken-language-3725834">"The story of how Swahili became Africa's most spoken language"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 22 de febreiro 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=The+story+of+how+Swahili+became+Africa%27s+most+spoken+language&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnation.africa%2Fkenya%2Fnews%2Fthe-story-of-how-swahili-became-africa-s-most-spoken-language-3725834&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-standford1-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-standford1_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Swahililanguage.stanford.edu (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161215022721/http://swahililanguage.stanford.edu/">"HOME – Home"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://swahililanguage.stanford.edu">o orixinal</a> o 15 de decembro de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 19 de xullo de 2016</span>. <q>Despois do árabe, o suahili é a lingua africana máis usada, mais o número total de falantes é un aspecto no que non hai acordo. Os números máis mencionados son 50, 80, 100 e 150 millóns de persoas.[...] O númer de falantes nativos sitúase por debaixo dos 20 millóns.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=HOME+%93+Home&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fswahililanguage.stanford.edu&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Polomé, Edgar (1967). Centre for Applied Linguistics, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201127014857/http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED012888.pdf"><i>Swahili Language Handbook</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. p. 28. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED012888.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 27 de novembro de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 12 de setembro de 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.aufirst=Edgar&rft.aulast=Polom%C3%A9&rft.btitle=Swahili+Language+Handbook&rft.date=1967&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffiles.eric.ed.gov%2Ffulltext%2FED012888.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ali, Hassan O. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170512022044/http://www.glcom.com/hassan/swahili_history.html">"A Brief History of the Swahili Language"</a>. <i>Swahili Language & Culture</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.glcom.com/hassan/swahili_history.html">o orixinal</a> o 12 de maio de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.atitle=A+Brief+History+of+the+Swahili+Language&rft.aufirst=Hassan+O.&rft.aulast=Ali&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Swahili+Language+%26+Culture&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glcom.com%2Fhassan%2Fswahili_history.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"1. Loanwords in Swahili", T. Schadeberg, in Tadmor, Uri. Loanwords in the World's Languages: A Comparative Handbook. Germany: De Gruyter, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Juma, Abdurahman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.glcom.com/hassan/swahili_history.html">"Swahili history"</a>. glcom.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 30 de setembro de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.aufirst=Abdurahman&rft.aulast=Juma&rft.btitle=Swahili+history&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=glcom.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glcom.com%2Fhassan%2Fswahili_history.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aboutworldlanguages.com/Swahili">"Swahili"</a>. About World Languages.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=Swahili&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=About+World+Languages&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faboutworldlanguages.com%2FSwahili&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Mdee, James S. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lexikos.journals.ac.za/pub/article/viewFile/918/437">"Dictionaries and the Standardization of Spelling in Swahili"</a>. Lexikos. pp. 126–27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 2 de xuño de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.aufirst=James+S.&rft.aulast=Mdee&rft.btitle=Dictionaries+and+the+Standardization+of+Spelling+in+Swahili&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=126-27&rft.pub=Lexikos&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flexikos.journals.ac.za%2Fpub%2Farticle%2FviewFile%2F918%2F437&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Contini-Morava, Ellen. 1997. Swahili Phonology. In Kaye, Alan S. (ed.), Phonologies of Asia and Africa 2, 841–860. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-files.eric.ed.gov-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-files.eric.ed.gov_20-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-files.eric.ed.gov_20-1">20,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201127014857/http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED012888.pdf"><i>Swahili Language Handbook</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (Report). Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED012888.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 27 de novembro de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 12 de setembro de 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=Swahili+Language+Handbook&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffiles.eric.ed.gov%2Ffulltext%2FED012888.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lodhi-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lodhi_21-0">21,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lodhi_21-1">21,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Lodhi, Abdulaziz Y. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200715041859/https://sprak.gu.se/digitalAssets/1324/1324063_aspiration-in-swahili.pdf">"Aspiration in Swahili Adjectives and Verbs"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Africa & Asia</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</span> <b>3</b>: 157. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sprak.gu.se/digitalAssets/1324/1324063_aspiration-in-swahili.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 15 de xullo de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 24 de agosto de 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.atitle=Aspiration+in+Swahili+Adjectives+and+Verbs&rft.aufirst=Abdulaziz+Y.&rft.aulast=Lodhi&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Africa+%26+Asia&rft.pages=157&rft.volume=3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsprak.gu.se%2FdigitalAssets%2F1324%2F1324063_aspiration-in-swahili.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">BBC (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200212181115/http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/other/swahili/guide/alphabet.shtml">"A Guide to Swahili – The Swahili alphabet"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/other/swahili/guide/alphabet.shtml">o orixinal</a> o 12 de febreiro de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 25 de decembro de 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+suahili&rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+Swahili+%93+The+Swahili+alphabet&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Flanguages%2Fother%2Fswahili%2Fguide%2Falphabet.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Wikimedia Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia na categoría:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Swahili_language" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Swahili language">Lingua suahili</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7838" title="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata"><img alt="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_en_suahili" title="Wikipedia en suahili">Wikipedia en suahili</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kamusi.org/">Kamusi Project</a> Dicionario Suahili-Inglés.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060321134742/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=swh">Ethnologue report on Swahili</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=swc">Ethnologue report on Swahili, Congo</a></li></ul> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Existe unha versión da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> en  <i><b><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="sw:">Lingua suahili</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7838" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q7838">Q7838</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300389334">300389334</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_Central_de_Florencia" title="Biblioteca Nacional Central de Florencia">BNCF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=90">90</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX4576510">XX4576510</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119333361">119333361</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclopedia_Rusa" title="Grande Enciclopedia Rusa">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/4170555">4170555</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Swahili-language">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/swa">swa</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/swah1254">swah1254</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4078094-6">4078094-6</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85130962">sh85130962</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Linguasphere: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hortensj-garden.org/index.php?tnc=1&tr=lsr&nid=99-AUS-m">99-AUS-m</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">MAG: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://academic.microsoft.com/v2/detail/2779913364">2779913364</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571784">00571784</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027249700">027249700</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Atlas_of_Language_Structures" title="World Atlas of Language Structures">WALS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wals.info/languoid/lect/wals_code_swa">swa</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Traído desde «<a dir="ltr" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&oldid=6520563">https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lingua_suahili&oldid=6520563</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Especial:Categorías">Categorías</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Lingua_suahili" title="Categoría:Lingua suahili">Lingua suahili</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_bant%C3%BAs" title="Categoría:Linguas bantús">Linguas bantús</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_de_Burundi" title="Categoría:Linguas de Burundi">Linguas de Burundi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_de_Kenya" title="Categoría:Linguas de Kenya">Linguas de Kenya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_de_Tanzania" title="Categoría:Linguas de Tanzania">Linguas de Tanzania</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_de_Uganda" title="Categoría:Linguas de Uganda">Linguas de Uganda</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_aglutinantes" title="Categoría:Linguas aglutinantes">Linguas aglutinantes</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorías agochadas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:P%C3%A1xinas_con_modelos_con_argumentos_duplicados" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Páxinas con modelos con argumentos duplicados">Wikipedia:Páxinas con modelos con argumentos duplicados</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Artigos_que_toda_Wikipedia_deber%C3%ADa_ter_(m%C3%A1is_de_30_kB)" title="Categoría:Artigos que toda Wikipedia debería ter (máis de 30 kB)">Artigos que toda Wikipedia debería ter (máis de 30 kB)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Artigos_que_toda_Wikipedia_deber%C3%ADa_ter_(Lingua_e_literatura)" title="Categoría:Artigos que toda Wikipedia debería ter (Lingua e literatura)">Artigos que toda Wikipedia debería ter (Lingua e 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