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id="toc-Nomenklatur_jeung_sintaksis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pintonan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pintonan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pintonan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pintonan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kontén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kontén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kontén</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kontén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fitur_sarta_kauntungan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fitur_sarta_kauntungan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><i>Fitur</i> sarta kauntungan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fitur_sarta_kauntungan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Babandingan_jeung_skéma_identifier_séjén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Babandingan_jeung_skéma_identifier_séjén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Babandingan jeung skéma identifier séjén</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Babandingan_jeung_skéma_identifier_séjén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Resolusi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Resolusi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Resolusi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Resolusi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Struktur_organisasi_IDF" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Struktur_organisasi_IDF"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Struktur organisasi IDF</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Struktur_organisasi_IDF-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Standarisasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Standarisasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Standarisasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Standarisasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tempo_oge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tempo_oge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Tempo oge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tempo_oge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catetan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catetan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Catetan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catetan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dicutat_tina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dicutat_tina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Dicutat tina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dicutat_tina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tutumbu_ka_Luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tutumbu_ka_Luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Tutumbu ka Luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tutumbu_ka_Luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Eusi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Digital object identifier</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 96 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">96 basa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identificador_d%27obcheto_dichital" title="Identificador d'obcheto dichital – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Identificador d'obcheto dichital" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D9%8A" title="معرف الغرض الرقمي – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معرف الغرض الرقمي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D9%89" title="معرف الغرض الرقمى – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="معرف الغرض الرقمى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="ডিজিটেল অবজেক্ট আইডেণ্টিফায়াৰ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ডিজিটেল অবজেক্ট আইডেণ্টিফায়াৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C9%99q%C9%99mli_obyektin_identifikatoru" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangenalan_objek_digital" title="Pangenalan objek digital – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Pangenalan objek digital" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Digital Object Identifier" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Лічбавы ідэнтыфікатар аб’екта – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лічбавы ідэнтыфікатар аб’екта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Лічбавы ідэнтыфікатар аб’екта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лічбавы ідэнтыфікатар аб’екта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Идентификатор на дигитален обект – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Идентификатор на дигитален обект" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88" title="डीओआई – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="डीओआई" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="ডিজিটাল অবজেক্ট আইডেন্টিফায়ার – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডিজিটাল অবজেক্ট আইডেন্টিফায়ার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Digitalni identifikator objekta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI" title="DOI – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="DOI" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adnabyddwr_gwrthrychau_digidol" title="Adnabyddwr gwrthrychau digidol – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Adnabyddwr gwrthrychau digidol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier – Jérman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Digital Object Identifier" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jérman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%91%DE%A8%DE%96%DE%A8%DE%93%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%B0_%DE%87%DE%AE%DE%84%DE%B0%DE%96%DE%AC%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%B0_%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%91%DE%AC%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%A8%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%94%DE%A6%DE%83" title="ޑިޖިޓަލް އޮބްޖެކްޓް އައިޑެންޓިފަޔަރ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޑިޖިޓަލް އޮބްޖެކްޓް އައިޑެންޓިފަޔަރ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A8%CE%B7%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Ψηφιακό αναγνωριστικό αντικειμένου – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ψηφιακό αναγνωριστικό αντικειμένου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cifereca_objekta_identigilo" title="Cifereca objekta identigilo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Cifereca objekta identigilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identificador_de_objeto_digital" title="Identificador de objeto digital – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Identificador de objeto digital" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI" title="DOI – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="DOI" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI" title="DOI – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="DOI" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="شناساگر اشیاء دیجیتال – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شناساگر اشیاء دیجیتال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI" title="DOI – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="DOI" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Digital Object Identifier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Digital Object Identifier" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI" title="DOI – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="DOI" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Digital Object Identifier" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" title="Doi (identifier) – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Doi (identifier)" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95" title="डिजिटल वस्तु अभिज्ञापक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डिजिटल वस्तु अभिज्ञापक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Digitalni identifikator objekta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D6%85%D5%A2%D5%B5%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%AB_%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%AB%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Թվային օբյեկտի իդենտիֆիկատոր – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թվային օբյեկտի իդենտիֆիկատոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengenal_objek_digital" title="Pengenal objek digital – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pengenal objek digital" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI-n%C3%BAmer" title="DOI-númer – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="DOI-númer" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%B8%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%96%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E5%AD%90" title="デジタルオブジェクト識別子 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="デジタルオブジェクト識別子" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangidh%C3%A8ntifikasi_Oby%C3%A8k_Digital" title="Pangidhèntifikasi Obyèk Digital – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pangidhèntifikasi Obyèk Digital" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ობიექტის ციფრული იდენტიფიკატორი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ობიექტის ციფრული იდენტიფიკატორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Сандық нысан идентификаторы – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сандық нысан идентификаторы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="디지털 객체 식별자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digit%C4%81lais_objektu_identifikators" title="Digitālais objektu identifikators – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Digitālais objektu identifikators" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Назнака за дигитални објекти – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Назнака за дигитални објекти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%90%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC" title="ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഓബ്ജക്റ്റ് ഐഡന്റിഫയർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡിജിറ്റൽ ഓബ്ജക്റ്റ് ഐഡന്റിഫയർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="डिजीटल ऑब्जेक्ट आयडेंटीफायर – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डिजीटल ऑब्जेक्ट आयडेंटीफायर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengecam_objek_digital" title="Pengecam objek digital – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pengecam objek digital" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="डिजिटल वस्तु पहिचान – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="डिजिटल वस्तु पहिचान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_objektidentifikator" title="Digital objektidentifikator – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Digital objektidentifikator" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F_%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BE%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%B0" title="ଡିଜିଟାଲ ଅବଜେକ୍ଟ ଆଇଡେଣ୍ଟିଫାୟର – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଡିଜିଟାଲ ଅବଜେକ୍ଟ ଆଇଡେଣ୍ଟିଫାୟର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy) – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85_%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%81" title="رقمی جرم شناختہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رقمی جرم شناختہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Цифровой идентификатор объекта – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Цифровой идентификатор объекта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Дигиталный объектовый идентификатор – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Дигиталный объектовый идентификатор" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%BD%D9%84_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%AC%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%BD_%D8%A2%D8%A6%DA%8A%D9%86%D9%BD%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1" title="ڊجيٽل آبجيڪٽ آئڊنٽيفائر – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڊجيٽل آبجيڪٽ آئڊنٽيفائر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Digitalni identifikator objekta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Digital Object Identifier" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Digital Object Identifier" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identifikator_digitalnega_objekta" title="Identifikator digitalnega objekta – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Identifikator digitalnega objekta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identifikues_digjital_objektesh" title="Identifikues digjital objektesh – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Identifikues digjital objektesh" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Digitalni identifikator objekta" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Digital object identifier" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="எண்ணிம ஆவணச் சுட்டி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எண்ணிம ஆவணச் சுட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%90%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="డిజిటల్ ఆబ్జెక్ట్ ఐడెంటిఫయర్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="డిజిటల్ ఆబ్జెక్ట్ ఐడెంటిఫయర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5" title="ตัวระบุวัตถุดิจิทัล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตัวระบุวัตถุดิจิทัล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagatukoy_ng_digital_na_bagay" title="Tagatukoy ng digital na bagay – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tagatukoy ng digital na bagay" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Say%C4%B1sal_nesne_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B" title="Санлы объект таныклыгы – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Санлы объект таныклыгы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%27%D1%94%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Цифровий ідентифікатор об'єкта – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цифровий ідентифікатор об'єкта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85_%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%81" title="رقمی جرم شناختہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رقمی جرم شناختہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raqamli_obyekt_identifikatori" title="Raqamli obyekt identifikatori – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Raqamli obyekt identifikatori" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI" title="DOI – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="DOI" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI" title="DOI – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="DOI" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOI" title="DOI – Tiongkok" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="DOI" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tiongkok" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2%CD%98-%C5%ABi_Mi%CC%8Dh-ki%C4%81%E2%81%BF_Sek-pia%CC%8Dt-h%C5%8D" title="Sò͘-ūi Mi̍h-kiāⁿ Sek-pia̍t-hō – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sò͘-ūi Mi̍h-kiāⁿ Sek-pia̍t-hō" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E7%A2%BC%E7%89%A9%E4%BB%B6%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E8%99%9F" title="數碼物件識別號 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="數碼物件識別號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25670#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Édit tutumbu antarbasa" class="wbc-editpage">Édit tutumbu</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ngaranspasi"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Témbongkeun eusi kaca [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Kaca</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obrolan:Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Sawala ngeunaan eusi kaca (kaca can aya) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Sawala</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sunda</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Témbongan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit" title="Édit ieu kaca [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Édit</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Édit sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=history" title="Vérsi heubeul ieu kaca [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Témbongkeun jujutan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Parabot" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Parabot</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Parabot</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sumputkeun</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit" title="Édit ieu kaca [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Édit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Édit sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=history"><span>Témbongkeun jujutan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:NumbuKaDieu/Digital_object_identifier" title="Béréndélan sakabéh kaca wiki anu nutumbu ka dieu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Anu nutumbu ka dieu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:ParobahanPatali/Digital_object_identifier" rel="nofollow" title="Anu anyar robah dina kaca-kaca anu nutumbu ti dieu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Parobahan nu patali</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=su" title="Unjal berkas [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Unjal berkas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Husus:KacaHusus" title="Daptar sadaya kaca husus [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Kaca husus</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&oldid=672113" title="Tutumbu permanén ka ieu ieu vérsi"><span>Tutumbu permanén</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=info" title="Informasi leuwih jero ngeunaan ieu kaca"><span>Émbaran kaca</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:Kutip&page=Digital_object_identifier&id=672113&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Émbaran ngeunaan cara ngarujuk kaca ieu"><span>Cutat ieu artikel</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDigital_object_identifier"><span>URL pondok</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDigital_object_identifier"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Citak/ékspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Digital+object+identifier"><span>Jieun hiji pustaka</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Digital_object_identifier&action=show-download-screen"><span>Undeur minangka PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&printable=yes" title="Vérsi citakeun ieu kaca [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Vérsi citakeun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Di proyék lianna </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Digital_Object_Identifier" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispesies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25670" title="Tutumbu ka item gudang data anu nyambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Pidangan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pidangan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sumputkeun</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ti Wikipédia Sunda, énsiklopédi bébas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="su" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r674064">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Digital object identifier</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gambar:DOI_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/DOI_logo.svg/130px-DOI_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/DOI_logo.svg/195px-DOI_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/DOI_logo.svg/260px-DOI_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="130" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:6.5em;">Singgetan</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="Digital object identifier">DOI</abbr></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:6.5em;">Diwanohkeun</th><td class="infobox-data">2000<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2000</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:6.5em;">Organisasi pangokola</th><td class="infobox-data">International DOI Foundation</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:6.5em;">Conto</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1000/182">10.1000/182</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:6.5em;">Ramatloka</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doi.org/the-identifier/what-is-a-doi/">www<wbr />.doi<wbr />.org<wbr />/the-identifier<wbr />/what-is-a-doi<wbr />/</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25670#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ttps://www.doi.org/&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ttps://www.doi.org/ (kaca can aya)">ttps://www.doi.org/</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Digital object identifier</b></i> (<b>DOI</b>) nyaéta hiji organisasi <i>nirlaba</i> anu museurkeun kagiatanna dina <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pat%C3%A9n_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patén identifier (kaca can aya)">patén identifier</a></i> atawa <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hand (kaca can aya)">hand</a></i> dipaké pikeun ngaidéntipikasi sacara <i>unik</i> rupa-rupa objék, anu dibakukeun ku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisasi_Internasional_pikeun_Standardisasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisasi Internasional pikeun Standardisasi (kaca can aya)">Organisasi Internasional pikeun Standardisasi</a> (ISO).<sup id="cite_ref-iso_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iso-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>DOI <i>otoritasna</i> dina (ISO 26324), mangrupakeun prak-prakanna tina <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handle_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handle System (kaca can aya)">Handle System</a></i>; <i>hand</i> singketan tina <i>Human & Digital</i>. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> aranjeunna ogé loyog dina sistem URI (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniform_Resource_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniform Resource Identifier (kaca can aya)">Uniform Resource Identifier</a>)</i>. Éta anu loba dipaké pikeun ngaidéntipikasi widang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akademik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akademik (kaca can aya)">akademik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prof%C3%A9sional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Profésional (kaca can aya)">profésional</a>, jeung inpormasi <a href="/wiki/Pamar%C3%A9ntah" title="Pamaréntah">pamaréntah</a>, sapertos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jurnal_Akademik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jurnal Akademik (kaca can aya)">Jurnal Akademik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artikel" class="mw-disambig" title="Artikel">artikel</a>, laporan panalungtikan, kumpulan data, sareng <i>publikasi</i> resmi. </p><p>DOI boga tujuan pikeun ngabéréskeun tujuanana, tangtuna DOI nujul kana obyék inpormasi. Ieu bisa kahontal kujalan ngumpulkeun DOI ngeunaan obyék kana <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metadata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metadata (kaca can aya)">metadata</a></i>, sapertos <a href="/w/index.php?title=URL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="URL (kaca can aya)">URL</a> dimana aya objékna. Ku kituna, bisa dilakukeun tarékah satuluyna sarta <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interoperability&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interoperability (kaca can aya)">Interoperability</a></i> tayalian bisa silih tukeur data kalayan henteu aya halangan nanaon. DOI béda jeung <a href="/wiki/ISBN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> atawa <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISRC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISRC (kaca can aya)">ISRC</a> anu mangrupa idéntifikasi wungkul. Sistem DOI ngagunakeun <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indecs_Content_Model&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indecs Content Model (kaca can aya)">indecs Content Model</a></i> pikeun ngagambarkeun métadata. </p><p>DOI pikeun dokumén (tetep/<i>remains</i>) dina harti tetep salami umur dokumén éta, sedengkeun lokasina sareng métadata sanésna tiasa robih. Ngarujuk kana dokumén <i>online</i> ku DOI na kedah nyayogikeun <i>tautan</i> anu langkung <i>stabil</i> tibatan langsung nganggo URL na. Tapi lamun URL na robah, <i>penerbit</i> kudu ngamutahirkeun métadatana sangkan DOI angger ngajaga link ka URL.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Éta tanggung jawab anu medalkeun pikeun ngapdét <i>database</i> DOI. Upami aranjeunna gagal ngalakukeunana, DOI pikeun megatkeun hiji sambungan <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dead_link&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dead link (kaca can aya)">dead link</a></i>, ninggalkeun DOI gunana.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Pengembang</i> sareng <i>administrator</i> sistem DOI nyaéta Yayasan DOI <a href="/w/index.php?title=Internasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internasional (kaca can aya)">Internasional</a> (IDF), nu diwanohkeun dina taun 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Organisasi anu nyumponan kawajiban kontrak tina sistem DOI sareng daék mayar kanggo janten anggota sistem tiasa napelkeun DOI.<sup id="cite_ref-dd_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dd-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sistem DOI dilaksanakeun ngaliwatan féderasi agénsi <i>pendaptaran</i> anu dikoordinir ku IDF.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nepi ka ahir <a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a> 2011 leuwih ti 50 juta ngaran DOI geus ditugaskeun di kira-kira 4,000 <a href="/wiki/Organisasi" title="Organisasi">organisasi</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sarta dina <a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a> <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> jumlah ieu geus tumuwuh nepi ka 85 juta ngaran DOI ditugaskeun leuwih ti 9.500 organisasi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomenklatur_jeung_sintaksis"><span id="Prefix"></span><span id="Suffix"></span><span id="DOI_registrant"></span> <i>Nomenklatur</i> jeung <i>sintaksis</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Édit bab: Nomenklatur jeung sintaksis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Nomenklatur jeung sintaksis"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>DOI mangrupakeun jinis <i>Handle System handle</i>, nu wangunna mangrupa <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=String_karakter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="String karakter (kaca can aya)">string karakter</a></i> dibagi jadi dua bagian, <i>prefiks</i> jeung <i>sufiks</i>, dipisahkeun ku gurat déngdék. </p> <dl><dd><code>prefix/suffix</code></dd></dl> <p>Mimitina <i>prefix</i> ngaidéntifikasi anu ngadaptar lajeng <i>sufiks</i> ngaidéntifikasi kana objék husus anu aya hubunganana sareng DOI. Sabagéan ageung karakter <i><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></i> dina ieu tutumbu légal, anu diinterprétasi ku cara <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Case-insensitive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Case-insensitive (kaca can aya)">case-insensitive</a></i> nyaéta teu aya bédana antara hurup gedé jeung hurup leutik. <i>Prefiks</i> biasana kawas <code>10.NNNN</code>, dimana <code>NNNN</code>nyaéta angka nu leuwih gedé atawa sarua jeung <code>1000</code>, anu watesna ngan ukur gumantung kana jumlah anu ngadaptar.<sup id="cite_ref-CrossRefDOI_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CrossRefDOI-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DOIKeyFacts_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DOIKeyFacts-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mimitina tiasa dibagi deui sareng titik, sapertos <code>10.NNNN.N</code>.<sup id="cite_ref-2.2.2_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2.2.2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Contona, dina ngaran DOI<code>10.1000/182</code>,mimitina nyaéta <code>10.1000</code> jeung sufiksna nyaéta<code>182</code>. Bagian "10" anu mimitina ngabédakeun cecekelan salaku bagian tina <i>namespace</i> DOI, sabalikna sababaraha ngaran <i>spasi</i> Sistim cecekelan séjén,<a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Efn-ua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citakan:Efn-ua (kaca can aya)">Citakan:Efn-ua</a> jeung dina karakter <code>1000</code> anu mimiti ngaidéntipikasi anu ngadaptar; dina hal ieu nu ngadaptar nyaéta <i>International DOI Foundation</i> sorangan. <code>182</code> mangrupa panungtung, atawa jinis ID, ngaidéntipikasi hiji objék (dina hal ieu, vérsi panganyarna tina <i>DOI Handbook</i>). </p><p>Ngaran DOI bisa nangtukeun hasil anu kréatip (sapertos <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A9ks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Téks (kaca can aya)">téks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gambar" title="Gambar">gambar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Audio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Audio (kaca can aya)">audio</a> atanapi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vid%C3%A9o&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vidéo (kaca can aya)">vidéo</a>, sareng <i>parangkat lunak</i>) boh dina wujud <a href="/wiki/%C3%89l%C3%A9ktronik" class="mw-redirect" title="Éléktronik">éléktronik</a> atanapi pisik, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagelaran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagelaran (kaca can aya)">pagelaran</a>, jeung karya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abstrak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abstrak (kaca can aya)">abstrak</a> sapertos lisénsi, <i>transaksi</i> husus sareng pihak sanés, jeung saja bana.<sup id="cite_ref-doifaq2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-doifaq2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ngaranna tiasa ngarujuk kana objék dina kadetilan anu béda-béda: kukituna ngaran DOI bisa nangtukeun hiji jurnal, hiji masalah individu jurnal, artikel individu dina jurnal, atawa tabél tunggal dina éta artikel. Pilihan ngeunaan kajéntréan dipasrahkeun ka nu tugasna, tapi dina sistem DOI kudu diébréhkeun salaku bagian tina métadata nu pakait sareng ngaran DOI, ngagunakeun hiji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamus_data&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamus data (kaca can aya)">kamus data</a> dumasar kana modélna/<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indecs_Content_Model&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indecs Content Model (kaca can aya)">indecs Content Model</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pintonan">Pintonan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Édit bab: Pintonan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pintonan"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"Buku Pituduh DOI" resmi sacara jéntré nyebutkeun yén DOI kedah dipintonkeun dina layar sareng dicitak dina <i>format</i>.<code>doi:10.1000/182</code>.<sup id="cite_ref-C4WDefault-2811140_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-C4WDefault-2811140-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sabalikna tina <i>Buku Panduan DOI</i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=CrossRef&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CrossRef (kaca can aya)">CrossRef</a></i>, agénsi <i>pendaptaran</i> DOI utama, nyarankeun mintonkeun URL (conto, <code>https://doi.org/10.1000/182</code>) tinimbang format resmi dieusian (conto, <code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1000/182">doi:10.1000/182</a></code>)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> URL ieu pengkuh (aya kontrak nu puguh jeung daria/bener-bener dina domain DOI.ORG),jadi éta hiji <a href="/w/index.php?title=PURL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PURL (kaca can aya)">PURL</a>—nyadiakeun hiji lokasi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proxy server (kaca can aya)">HTTP proxy</a> sérver nu bakal ngalihkeun aksés wéb ka lokasi <i>online</i> anu bener tina <i>item</i> anu numbu.<sup id="cite_ref-dd_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dd-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rékoméndasi <i>CrossRef</i> utamana dumasar kana anggapan yén DOI keur dipintonkeun henteu nganggo <i>hyperlinked</i> ka URL nu luyu.—Argumenna nyaéta yén teu nganggo <i>hyperlink</i> éta henteu gampang pikeun nyalin-sareng-témpél URL lengkep pikeun leres-leres nyangking halaman keur DOI, sahingga sakabéh URL kudu ditembongkeun, sahingga jalma nempo kaca nu ngandung DOI pikeun nyalin-témpél URL, kana jandela anyar / tab di maranéhna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Web_browser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Web browser (kaca can aya)">browser</a> pikeun muka halaman anu cocog pikeun dokumén anu diwakilan ku DOI.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kusabab DOI mangrupikeun rohangan ngaran dina <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=System_Handle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="System Handle (kaca can aya)">System Handle</a></i>, sacara <i>semantik</i> leres pikeun ngagambarkeunana salaku URI.<code>info:doi/10.1000/182</code>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kontén"><span id="Kont.C3.A9n"></span>Kontén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Édit bab: Kontén" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kontén"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eusi utama sistem DOI ayeuna ngawengku: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahan-bahan_ilmiah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahan-bahan ilmiah (kaca can aya)">Bahan-bahan ilmiah</a> (artikel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jurnal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jurnal (kaca can aya)">jurnal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buku" title="Buku">buku</a>-buku, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ebuku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ebuku (kaca can aya)">ebuku</a>, jeung sajabana.) ngaliwatan <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crossref&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crossref (kaca can aya)">Crossref</a></i>, hiji <i>konsorsium</i> anu mibanda kurang leuwih 3,000 pedalan; <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airiti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Airiti (kaca can aya)">Airiti</a></i>, Salaku pamingpin panyadia jurnal akademik éléktronik <a href="/wiki/Cina" class="mw-redirect" title="Cina">Cina</a> jeung <i><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></i>; jeung hiji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japan_Link_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japan Link Center (kaca can aya)">Japan Link Center</a> (JaLC)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> hiji organisasi anu nyayogikeun manajemén <i>tautan</i> sareng tugas DOI pikeun jurnal akademik éléktronik dina basa <a href="/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang">Jepang</a>.</li> <li>Datasét panalungtikan ngaliwatan cutatan/<a href="/w/index.php?title=DataCite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DataCite (kaca can aya)">DataCite</a>, <i>konsorsium</i> pabukon anu ngahususkeun kana panalungtikan, panyadia inpormasi téknis, jeung puseur data ilmiah.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Uni_%C3%89ropa" title="Uni Éropa">Uni Éropa</a></i> publikasi resmi ngaliwatan <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=EU_publications_office&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EU publications office (kaca can aya)">EU publications office</a></i>;</li> <li>Hiji <a href="/w/index.php?title=CNKI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CNKI (kaca can aya)">CNKI</a> |proyék Infrastruktur Pangaweruh Nasional Cina di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsinghua_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsinghua University (kaca can aya)">Tsinghua University</a> jeung <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_of_Scientific_and_Technical_Information_of_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China (kaca can aya)">Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China</a> (ISTIC), dua <i>inisiatif</i> anu dialpukahan ku pamaréntah Cina.</li> <li><i>Identifier global</i> permanén pikeun judul eusi audio/visual komérsial sarta non-komérsial, pangropéa, jeung <i>manifestasi</i> <i>pendaptaran</i> <i>Entertainment ID Registry</i> , ilahar disebut <a href="/w/index.php?title=EIDR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EIDR (kaca can aya)">EIDR</a>.</li></ul> <p>Dina <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisation_for_Economic_Co-operation_and_Development&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (kaca can aya)">Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development</a></i> <i>publication service</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=OECD_iLibrary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OECD iLibrary (kaca can aya)">OECD iLibrary</a>, unggal tabél atawa <i>grafik</i> dina hiji OECD <i>publikasi</i> dipintonkeun ku hiji nami DOI anu nuju ka <i>file Excel</i> data dina dasar tabél sareng <i>grafik</i>. Pangwangunan salajengna jasa sapertos direncanakeun.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>registries</i> séjén kaasup <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crossref&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crossref (kaca can aya)">Crossref</a> jeung Badan Pendaptaran DOI Éropa multibasa (mEDRA)<i>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2015, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Request_for_Comments&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Request for Comments (kaca can aya)">RFCs</a> disarankeun salaku <code>doi:10.17487/rfc</code></i><code>...<i></i></code><i>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fitur_sarta_kauntungan"><i>Fitur</i> sarta kauntungan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Édit bab: Fitur sarta kauntungan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Fitur sarta kauntungan"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>IDF ngarancang sistem DOI pikeun nyadiakeun wangun <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persistent_identification&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persistent identification (kaca can aya)">persistent identification</a></i>, dimana unggal ngaran DOI sacara permanén sareng jelas ngidéntipikasi objék anu aya hubunganana (sanaos nalika anu medalkeun jurnal robih, sakapeung sagala DOI bakal dirobih, kalawan DOI heubeul euweuh jalan). Éta ogé ngahubungkeun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metadata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metadata (kaca can aya)">metadata</a> sareng objék, éta ngamungkin nyadiakeun pamaké kalawan potongan inpormasi anu aya hubungan ngeunaan objék jeung hubungan maranéhanana. Kaasup salaku bagian tina métadata ieu nyaéta tindakan <i>jaringan</i> anu ngamungkinkeun ngaran DOI diréngsékeun ka lokasi wéb dimana objék anu dijelaskeun tiasa dipendakan. Pikeun ngahontal cita-citana, sistem DOI ngagabungkeun <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handle_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handle System (kaca can aya)">Handle System</a></i> jeung <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indecs_Content_Mod%C3%A9l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indecs Content Modél (kaca can aya)">indecs Content Modél</a></i> jeung infrastruktur sosial. </p><p>Sistem <i>Handle</i> mastikeun yén nami DOI pikeun hiji obyék henteu dumasar kana <i>atribut</i> anu tiasa dirobih tina objék sapertos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lokasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lokasi (kaca can aya)">lokasi</a> pisik atanapi kapamilikanana, yén <i>atribut</i> obyék disandikeun dina métadatana tinimbang dina nami DOI na, yén euweuh dua objék anu ditugaskeun DOI namina sami. Kusabab ngaran DOI mangrupakeun <i>string</i> <i>karakter</i> pondok, aranjeunna bisa dibaca ku manusa, bisa <i>disalin</i> jeung ditempelkeun jadi téks, tur pas kana spésifikasi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniform_Resource_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniform Resource Identifier (kaca can aya)">URI</a>. Mékanisme résolusi ngaran DOI tindakan di <i>balik layar</i>, ku kituna pamaké komunikasi sareng éta dina cara nu sarua sakumaha kalayan sagala jasa wéb lianna; éta diwangun dina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arsit%C3%A9ktur_kabuka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arsitéktur kabuka (kaca can aya)">arsitéktur kabuka</a>, ngawengku <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A9kanisme_kapercayaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mékanisme kapercayaan (kaca can aya)">mékanisme kapercayaan</a>, sareng direkayasa pikeun dijalankeun sacara andal sareng fléksibel supados tiasa diadaptasi pikeun ngarobih tungtutan sareng aplikasi anyar tina sistem DOI.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Resolusi ngaran DOI tiasa dianggo sareng <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenURL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OpenURL (kaca can aya)">OpenURL</a></i> pikeun milih anu paling pas diantara sababaraha lokasi pikeun objék anu dipasihkeun, nurutkeun lokasi pamaké nyieun pamundut nu.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sanajan kitu, sanajan pangabisa ieu, sistem DOI geus narik kritik ti pustakawan pikeun ngarahkeun pamaké kana salinan non-gratis dokumén, nu bakal geus sadia sarta euweuh <i>fee</i> tambahan ti lokasi <i>alternatif</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Model_Konten_indecs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Model Konten indecs (kaca can aya)">Model Konten indecs</a></i> sakumaha anu dianggo dina <i>sistem</i> DOI ngahubungkeun métadata sareng objék. <i>Kernel</i> leutik métadata umum dibagi ku sadaya ngaran DOI sareng tiasa <i>diperpanjang</i> sacara <i>opsional</i> sareng data anu rélevan, nu bisa jadi umum atawa diwatesan. Anu ngadaptar tiasa ngapdet métadata kanggo nami DOI na iraha waé, sapertos nalika inpormasi publikasi robih atanapi nalika obyék pindah ka URL anu béda. </p><p>Yayasan DOI Internasional (IDF) ngawaskeun integrasi téknologi ieu sareng operasi sistem ngaliwatan infrastruktur téknis sareng sosial.Infrastruktur sosial federasi agénsi pendaptaran mandiri anu nawiskeun jasa DOI dimodelkeun kana ngarekahanna <i>federasi</i> anu suksés tina <i>identifier</i> sapertos <a href="/w/index.php?title=GS1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GS1 (kaca can aya)">GS1</a> sareng <a href="/wiki/ISBN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Babandingan_jeung_skéma_identifier_séjén"><span id="Babandingan_jeung_sk.C3.A9ma_identifier_s.C3.A9j.C3.A9n"></span>Babandingan jeung skéma identifier séjén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Édit bab: Babandingan jeung skéma identifier séjén" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Babandingan jeung skéma identifier séjén"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hiji ngaran DOI béda ti <i>pointer</i> <a href="/wiki/Intern%C3%A9t" title="Internét">Internét</a> ilahar dipaké pikeun bahan, sapertos <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniform_Resource_Locator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniform Resource Locator (kaca can aya)">Uniform Resource Locator</a></i> (URL), dina éta ngaidentipikasi hiji obyék sorangan salaku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelas_kahiji_(komputasi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelas kahiji (komputasi) (kaca can aya)">éntitas kelas kahiji</a>, tinimbang tempat husus dimana objék lokasina dina waktu nu tangtu. Éta ngalaksanakeun konsép <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniform_Resource_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniform Resource Identifier (kaca can aya)">Uniform Resource Identifier</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniform_Resource_Name&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniform Resource Name (kaca can aya)">Uniform Resource Name</a>)</i> sareng nambihan modél data sareng <i>infrastruktur</i> sosial..<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ngaran DOI ogé béda ti pendaptaran idéntifikasi standar sapertos <a href="/wiki/ISBN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kode_R%C3%A9kam_Standar_Internasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kode Rékam Standar Internasional (kaca can aya)">ISRC</a>, jeung saja bana. Tujuan tina ngadaptarkeun <i>identifier</i> nyaéta pikeun ngatur kumpulan identifier anu dipasihkeun, padahal tujuan utama sistem DOI nyaéta pikeun ngajantenkeun kumpulan identifiers tiasa dilampahkeun sareng tiasa dioperasikeun, dimana kempelan éta bisa ngawengku identifiers ti loba kumpulan séjén dikawasa.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sistem DOI nawiskeun pengkuh, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantically_interoperable&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantically interoperable (kaca can aya)">semantically interoperable</a></i> résolusi pikeun patali data ayeuna jeung paling cocog pikeun bahan anu bakal dipaké dina layanan di luar kontrol langsung ti nu ngaluarkeun <i>assigner</i> (misalna kutipan umum atawa ngatur eusi nilai). Éta ngagunakeun pendaptaran anu diurus (nyadiakeun infrastruktur sosial sareng téknis). Éta henteu nganggap naon waé modél bisnis khusus pikeun nyayogikeun pangidentifikasi atanapi jasa sareng ngamungkinkeun jasa anu sanés aya pikeun ngaitkeun éta ku cara anu ditetepkeun. Sababaraha <i>pendekatan</i> pikeun nyieun <i>identifiers</i> pengkuh geus diajukeun. </p><p><i>Perbandingan pendekatan</i> identifier pengkuh hésé sabab henteu sadayana ngalakukeun hal anu sami. Ngarujuk kana sakumpulan skéma salaku "identifier" henteu hartosna aranjeunna tiasa dibandingkeun kalayan gampang. "Sistem idéntifikasi" anu sanés tiasa ngamungkinkeun téknologi kalayan halangan anu pikeun asup, nyadiakeun mékanisme panyiri anu gampang dianggo anu ngamungkinkeun saha waé pikeun nyetél conto énggal (conto kalebet <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persistent_Uniform_Resource_Locator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persistent Uniform Resource Locator (kaca can aya)">Persistent Uniform Resource Locator</a></i> (PURL), URLs, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Globally_Unique_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Globally Unique Identifier (kaca can aya)">Globally Unique Identifier</a></i>s (GUIDs), jsb.), tapi bisawaé kakurangan sababaraha kagunaanna skéma anu dikontrol ku pendaptaran sareng biasana bakal kakurangan métadata dina skéma anu dikontrol. </p><p>Sistem DOI teu gaduh pendekatan ieu sareng teu kedah dibandingkeun langsung sareng skéma pengenal sapertos kitu. Rupa-rupa aplikasi anu ngagunakeun téknologi anu ngamungkinkeun sapertos kitu sareng <i>fitur</i> tambahan parantos diciptakeun anu nyumponan sababaraha <i>fitur</i> anu ditawarkeun ku sistem DOI pikeun séktor husus (contona, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ARK&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ARK (kaca can aya)">ARK</a>). </p><p>Hiji ngaran DOI henteu gumantung kana lokasi obyék sarta, kucara kieu, sarua jeung <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniform_Resource_Name&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniform Resource Name (kaca can aya)">Uniform Resource Name</a> (URN) atawa PURL tapi béda ti URL biasa. URL sering dianggo salaku identifier pengganti pikeun dokumén dina Internét sanaos dokumén anu sami di dua lokasi anu béda gaduh dua URL.Sabalikna, identifiers pengkuh kayaning ngaran DOI ngaidentipikasi objék salaku éntitas kelas munggaran: dua instansi tina objék anu sarua bakal boga ngaran DOI sarua. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Resolusi">Resolusi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Édit bab: Resolusi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Resolusi"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Resolusi ngaran DOI disayogikeun ngaliwatan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Handle_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handle System (kaca can aya)">Handle System</a>,dikembangkeun ku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corporation_for_National_Research_Initiatives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corporation for National Research Initiatives (kaca can aya)">Corporation for National Research Initiatives</a>, tur sadia kalawan bébas pikeun sagala pamaké encountering ngaran DOI. Resolusi alihan pamaké ti ngaran DOI ka hiji atawa leuwih lembar data diketik: URL ngalambangkeun instansi obyék, jasa sapertos e-mail, atawa hiji atawa leuwih item metadata. Pikeun Sistim cecekelan, ngaran DOI mangrupakeun cecekelan, sareng gaduh sakumpulan nilai anu ditugaskeun ka éta sareng tiasa dianggap salaku rékaman anu diwangun ku sakelompok widang. Unggal nilai cecekelan kudu boga tipe data dieusian na <code><type></code> sawah, anu nangtukeun sintaksis jeung semantik datana. Bari DOI persistently tur uniquely ngaidentipikasi obyék nu eta ditugaskeun, Resolusi DOI bisa jadi teu pengkuh, alatan masalah teknis jeung administrasi. </p><p>Pikeun ngabéréskeun ngaran DOI, eta bisa jadi input ka resolver DOI, sapertos <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/">doi.org</a>. </p><p>Cara séjén, pikeun nyingkahan ngetik atawa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Motong-jeung-t%C3%A9mp%C3%A9l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motong-jeung-témpél (kaca can aya)">motong-jeung-témpél</a> kana <i>resolver</i> nyaéta ngasupkeun DOI dina dokumén salaku URL nu ngagunakeun <i>resolver</i> salaku <i>proxy</i> HTTP, sapertos <code>https://doi.org/</code> (disarankeun)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <code>http://dx.doi.org/</code>, duanana ngarojong HTTPS. Contona, DOI<code>10.1000/182</code> bisa diasupkeun kana rujukan atawa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyperlink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyperlink (kaca can aya)">hyperlink</a> salaku <code><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1000/182">https://doi.org/10.1000/182</a></code>. Cara ieu ngamungkinkeun pamaké pikeun ngaklik DOI salaku normal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyperlink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyperlink (kaca can aya)">hyperlink</a>. Memang, sakumaha disebutkeun saméméhna, ieu kumaha CrossRef nyarankeun yén DOIs salawasna digambarkeun (rleuwih milih HTTPS tibatan HTTP), ku kituna lamun aranjeunna motong-jeung-nempelkeun kana dokumén lianna, surélék, jeung saja bana, aranjeunna bakal <i>actionable</i> atawa bisa dituluykeun. </p><p><i>Resolver</i> DOI sareng HTTP <i>Proxies</i> sanésna kalebet <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=System_Handle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="System Handle (kaca can aya)">System Handle</a></i> sareng <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=PANGAEA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PANGAEA (kaca can aya)">PANGAEA</a>.</i> Dina awal taun 2016, kelas anyar tina <i>resolvers</i> DOI alternatip ieu dimimitian ku http://doai.io. Ladenan ieu teu biasa sabab nyobian mendakan vérsi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paywall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paywall (kaca can aya)">paywall</a> (sering <a href="/w/index.php?title=Self-archiving&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Self-archiving (kaca can aya)">pangarang diarsipkeun</a>) tina judul sareng alihan pangguna ka éta tinimbang <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Versi_penerbit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Versi penerbit (kaca can aya)">versi penerbit </a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-capsh_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-capsh-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ti saprak éta, aksés kabuka séjén ngarojong DOI <i>resolvers</i> geus dijieun, utamanahttps://oadoi.org/dina <a href="/wiki/Oktober" title="Oktober">Oktober</a> 2016 <sup id="cite_ref-impactstory_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-impactstory-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (engké <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unpaywall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unpaywall (kaca can aya)">Unpaywall</a>).Sedengkeun solvers DOI tradisional samata-mata ngandelkeun <i>System</i> cecekelan, <i>solvers</i> DOI pilihan munggaran ngobrolkeun sumberdaya aksés kabuka kayaning <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=BASE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BASE (kaca can aya)">BASE</a></i> <i>(Bielefeld Academic Search Engine)</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-capsh_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-capsh-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-impactstory_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-impactstory-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pilihan pikeun <i>proxy</i> HTTP nyaéta ngagunakeun salah sahiji sajumlah <i>add-on</i> sareng <i>plug-in</i> pikeun <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Web_browser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Web browser (kaca can aya)">Web browser</a></i>, kukituna nyingkahan konvérsi DOIs kana URL,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nu gumantung kana ngaran <i>domain</i> jeung bisa jadi tunduk robah, bari tetep ngamungkinkeun DOI pikeun diolah salaku <i>hyperlink</i> normal. Bisa nimbulkeun masalah cara ieu lamun dipake, sahenteuna dina ayeuna, sabagéan ageung pangguna bakal mendakan DOI dina <i>browser</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maca_surat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maca surat (kaca can aya)">maca surat</a>, atawa <i>software</i> séjénna nu teu boga salah sahiji <i>plug-in</i> ieu dipasang. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Struktur_organisasi_IDF">Struktur organisasi IDF</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Édit bab: Struktur organisasi IDF" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Struktur organisasi IDF"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Gambar:DOI_Foundation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/DOI_Foundation.svg/220px-DOI_Foundation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/DOI_Foundation.svg/330px-DOI_Foundation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/DOI_Foundation.svg/440px-DOI_Foundation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1060" data-file-height="247" /></a><figcaption>Logo yayasan</figcaption></figure> <p><b>International DOI Foundation</b> (<b>IDF</b>), hiji organisasi <i>nirlaba</i> dijieun dina 1997, nyaéta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lembaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lembaga (kaca can aya)">lembaga</a> pamaréntahan sistem DOI.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Éta ngajaga sadaya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hak_cipta_intelektual&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hak cipta intelektual (kaca can aya)">hak cipta intelektual</a> anu aya hubunganana sareng sistem DOI, ngatur <i>fitur</i> operasional umum, tur ngarojong ngembangkeun sarta ngabewarakeun sistem DOI. IDF mastikeun yén sagala pangropéa anu dilakukeun pikeun sistem DOI(kaasup nyiptakeun, pangropéa, <i>pendaptaran</i>, résolusi sareng <i>pembuatan</i> kawijakan ngaran DOI) sadia pikeun sagala anu didaptar DOI. Éta ogé nyegah pihak katilu maksakeun sarat lisénsi tambahan saluareun anu IDF pikeun pangguna sistem DOI. </p><p>IDF dikawasa ku Déwan anu dipilih ku anggota Yayasan, sareng Agén ngatur anu ditunjuk anu tanggung jawab pikeun gawébareng sareng ngarencanakeun kagiatanana. Kaanggotaan dibuka pikeun sadaya organisasi anu gaduh minat dina <i>penerbitan</i> éléktronik sareng téknologi anu aya hubunganana. IDF ngayakeun rapat nembrak taunan ngeunaan topik DOI sareng masalah anu aya hubunganana. </p><p>Agénsi <i>pendaptaran</i>, diangkat ku IDF, nyadiakeun layanan pikeun <i>pendaptaran</i> DOI: aranjeunna disayagakeun awalan DOI, ngadaptar ngaran DOI, sarta nyadiakeun <i>infrastruktur</i> anu diperlukeun pikeun ngidinan anu daptar pikeun nembrakeun jeung ngajaga métadata jeung data kaayaan. Agénsi <i>pendaptaran</i> ogé dipiharep aktip ngamajukeun nyoko nyebar tina sistem DOI, pikeun gawé bareng jeung IDF dina ngembangkeun sistem DOI sakabéhna, jeung nyadiakeun ladenan <i>atas nama</i> komunitas pamaké husus maranéhanana. Daptar RA ayeuna dijaga ku International DOI Foundation. IDF diakuan salaku salah sahiji <i>registrar federasi</i> pikeun <i>Sistem Handle</i> ku Yayasan DONA (anu IDF mangrupikeun anggota déwan), sarta tanggung jawab pikeun nangtukeun awalan Sistim cecekelan handapeun tingkat luhur <code>10</code> prefix.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Agénsi <i>pendaptaran</i> umumna ménta <i>fee</i> pikeun napelkeun ngaran DOI anyar; bagian tina waragad ieu dipaké pikeun ngarojong IDF. Sistim DOI sakabéh, ngaliwatan IDF, laju dina dasar <i>recovery</i> ongkos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teu-kauntungan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teu-kauntungan (kaca can aya)">teu-kauntungan</a>.. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Standarisasi">Standarisasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Édit bab: Standarisasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Standarisasi"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sistem DOI mangrupikeun standar internasional anu dikembangkeun ku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisasi_Internasional_pikeun_Standardisasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisasi Internasional pikeun Standardisasi (kaca can aya)">Organisasi Internasional pikeun Standardisasi</a> dina panitia téknis ngeunaan idéntifikasi sareng déskripsi, TC46/SC9.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Draf Standar Internasional</i> ISO/DIS 26324, <i>Inpormasi sareng Dokuméntasi - Sistem Idéntifikasi Objek Digital</i> nyumponan sarat ISO pikeun persetujuan. Grup Gawé ISO aya patalina engké ngirimkeun vérsi anu diédit ka ISO pikeun disebarkeun salaku kartu sora FDIS <i>(Final Draft International Standard)</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was approved by 100% of those voting in a ballot closing on 15 November 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The final standard was published on 23 April 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-iso_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iso-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>DOI mangrupakeun URI kadaptar dina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sk%C3%A9ma_URI_info&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skéma URI info (kaca can aya)">skéma URI info</a> dieusian ku IETF <a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:IETF_RFC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citakan:IETF RFC (kaca can aya)">Citakan:IETF RFC</a>.info: doi / nyaéta infoURI Namespace of Digital Objék Identifiers.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sintaksis DOI mangrupikeun standar <a href="/w/index.php?title=NISO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NISO (kaca can aya)">NISO</a>, standarisasi munggaran taun 2000, ANSI/NISO Z39.84<a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Hyphen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citakan:Hyphen (kaca can aya)">Citakan:Hyphen</a>2005 <i>Syntax for the Digital Object Identifier</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nu ngajaga sistem DOI ngahaja teu ngadaptarkeun rohangan ngaran DOI pikeun <a href="/w/index.php?title=URN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="URN (kaca can aya)">URN</a>, nembrakeun yén: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Blockquote&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citakan:Blockquote (kaca can aya)">Citakan:Blockquote</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tempo_oge">Tempo oge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Édit bab: Tempo oge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tempo oge"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="div-col columns column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 22em; -webkit-column-width: 22em; column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ArXiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ArXiv (kaca can aya)">arXiv</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibcode&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bibcode (kaca can aya)">Bibcode</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DataCite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DataCite (kaca can aya)">DataCite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_identity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital identity (kaca can aya)">Digital identity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metadata_standard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metadata standard (kaca can aya)">Metadata standard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Object_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Object identifier (kaca can aya)">Object identifier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ORCID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ORCID (kaca can aya)">ORCID</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (kaca can aya)">PMID</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Publisher_Item_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Publisher Item Identifier (kaca can aya)">Publisher Item Identifier</a> (PII)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Permalink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Permalink (kaca can aya)">Permalink</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scientific_literature&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scientific literature (kaca can aya)">Scientific literature</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universally_unique_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universally unique identifier (kaca can aya)">Universally unique identifier</a> (UUID)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catetan">Catetan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Édit bab: Catetan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catetan"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Notelist-ua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citakan:Notelist-ua (kaca can aya)">Citakan:Notelist-ua</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dicutat_tina">Dicutat tina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Édit bab: Dicutat tina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Dicutat tina"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="column-count: 2; -moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-iso-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-iso_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iso_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160617031837/https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:26324:ed-1:v1:en">"ISO 26324:2012(en), Information and documentation – Digital object identifier system"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO (kaca can aya)">ISO</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:26324:ed-1:v1:en">versi asli</a> tanggal 17 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2016</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=ISO+26324%3A2012%28en%29%2C+Information+and+documentation+%E2%80%93+Digital+object+identifier+system&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=ISO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iso.org%2Fobp%2Fui%2F%23iso%3Astd%3Aiso%3A26324%3Aed-1%3Av1%3Aen&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230107070646/http://www.handle.net/">"The Handle System"</a>. <i>Handle.Net Registry</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://handle.net/">versi asli</a> tanggal Jan 7, 2023.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=The+Handle+System&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Handle.Net+Registry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhandle.net%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221225082146/http://www.doi.org/factsheets.html">"Factsheets"</a>. <i>DOI</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doi.org/factsheets.html">versi asli</a> tanggal Dec 25, 2022.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Factsheets&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DOI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doi.org%2Ffactsheets.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Witten, Ian H.; Bainbridge, David; Nichols, David M. (2010). <i>How to Build a Digital Library</i> (2nd ed.). Morgan Kaufmann. pp. 352–253. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Husus:SumberPustaka/978-0-12-374857-7" title="Husus:SumberPustaka/978-0-12-374857-7">978-0-12-374857-7</a>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.au=Bainbridge%2C+David&rft.au=Nichols%2C+David+M.&rft.au=Witten%2C+Ian+H.&rft.aufirst=Ian+H.&rft.aulast=Witten&rft.btitle=How+to+Build+a+Digital+Library&rft.date=2010&rft.edition=2nd&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-12-374857-7&rft.pages=352-253&rft.pub=Morgan+Kaufmann&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|name-list-style=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Langston, Marc; Tyler, James (2004). "Linking to Journal Articles in an Online Teaching Environment: The Persistent Link, DOI, and OpenURL" (dalam bahasa en). <i>The Internet and Higher Education</i> <b>7</b> (1): 51–58. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.iheduc.2003.11.004">10.1016/j.iheduc.2003.11.004</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Linking+to+Journal+Articles+in+an+Online+Teaching+Environment%3A+The+Persistent+Link%2C+DOI%2C+and+OpenURL&rft.jtitle=The+Internet+and+Higher+Education&rft.aulast=Langston&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft.au=Langston%2C%26%2332%3BMarc&rft.au=Tyler%2C%26%2332%3BJames&rft.date=2004&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=51%E2%80%9358&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.iheduc.2003.11.004&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Digital_object_identifier"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101002070758/http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/01_30/b3742032.htm">"How the "Digital Object Identifier" Works"</a>. <i>BusinessWeek</i>. 2001-07-23. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/01_30/b3742032.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal 2010-10-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2010-04-20</span></span>. <q>Assuming the publishers do their job of maintaining the databases, these centralized references, unlike current web links, should never become outdated or broken</q></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=How+the+%22Digital+Object+Identifier%22+Works&rft.date=2001-07-23&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BusinessWeek&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessweek.com%2Fmagazine%2Fcontent%2F01_30%2Fb3742032.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Liu, Jia (2021). "Digital Object Identifier (DOI) Under the Context of Research Data Librarianship". <i>Journal of eScience Librarianship</i> <b>10</b> (2): Article e1180. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.7191%2Fjeslib.2021.1180">10.7191/jeslib.2021.1180</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Digital+Object+Identifier+%28DOI%29+Under+the+Context+of+Research+Data+Librarianship&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+eScience+Librarianship&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Jia&rft.au=Liu%2C%26%2332%3BJia&rft.date=2021&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=Article+e1180&rft_id=info:doi/10.7191%2Fjeslib.2021.1180&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Digital_object_identifier"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="CITEREFPaskin2010" class="citation">Paskin, Norman (2010), "Digital Object Identifier (DOI) System", <i>Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences</i> (3rd ed.), Taylor and Francis, pp. 1586–1592</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Digital+Object+Identifier+%28DOI%29+System&rft.au=Paskin%2C+Norman&rft.aufirst=Norman&rft.aulast=Paskin&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Library+and+Information+Sciences&rft.date=2010&rft.edition=3rd&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=1586-1592&rft.pub=Taylor+and+Francis&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dd-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-dd_9-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dd_9-1"><sup>b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Davidson, Lloyd A.; Douglas, Kimberly (December 1998). "Digital Object Identifiers: Promise and problems for scholarly publishing". <i>Journal of Electronic Publishing</i> <b>4</b> (2). <a class="mw-selflink selflink">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3998%2F3336451.0004.203">10.3998/3336451.0004.203</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Digital+Object+Identifiers%3A+Promise+and+problems+for+scholarly+publishing&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Electronic+Publishing&rft.aulast=Davidson&rft.aufirst=Lloyd+A.&rft.au=Davidson%2C%26%2332%3BLloyd+A.&rft.au=Douglas%2C%26%2332%3BKimberly&rft.date=December+1998&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=2&rft_id=info:doi/10.3998%2F3336451.0004.203&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Digital_object_identifier"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100813030300/https://doi.org/">"Welcome to the DOI System"</a>. Doi.org. 28 June 2010. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/">versi asli</a> tanggal Aug 13, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+the+DOI+System&rft.date=28+June+2010&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Doi.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727193513/https://www.doi.org/news/DOINewsApr11.html">"DOI News, April 2011: 1. DOI System exceeds 50 million assigned identifiers"</a>. <i>Doi.org</i>. 20 April 2011. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/news/DOINewsApr11.html#1">versi asli</a> tanggal 27 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2011</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=DOI+News%2C+April+2011%3A+1.+DOI+System+exceeds+50+million+assigned+identifiers&rft.date=20+April+2011&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Doi.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Fnews%2FDOINewsApr11.html%231&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CrossRefDOI-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CrossRefDOI_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20021021021703/http://www.crossref.org/01company/15doi_info.html">"doi info & guidelines"</a>. <i>CrossRef.org</i>. Publishers International Linking Association, Inc. 2013. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crossref.org/01company/15doi_info.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2002-10-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2016</span>. <q>All DOI prefixes begin with "10" to distinguish the DOI from other implementations of the Handle System followed by a four-digit number or string (the prefix can be longer if necessary).</q></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=doi+info+%26+guidelines&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CrossRef.org&rft.pub=Publishers+International+Linking+Association%2C+Inc.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crossref.org%2F01company%2F15doi_info.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DOIKeyFacts-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-DOIKeyFacts_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160605202057/http://www.doi.org/factsheets/DOIKeyFacts.html">"Factsheet—Key Facts on Digital Object Identifier System"</a>. International DOI Foundation. 6 June 2016. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/factsheets/DOIKeyFacts.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 5 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2016</span>. <q>Over 18,000 DOI name prefixes within the DOI System</q></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=Factsheet%E2%80%94Key+Facts+on+Digital+Object+Identifier+System&rft.date=6+June+2016&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=International+DOI+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Ffactsheets%2FDOIKeyFacts.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2.2.2-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2.2.2_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140630181440/http://www.doi.org/doi_handbook/2_Numbering.html#2.2.2">"DOI Handbook—2 Numbering"</a>. International DOI Foundation. 1 February 2016. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/doi_handbook/2_Numbering.html#2.2.2">versi asli</a> tanggal 30 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2016</span>. <q>The registrant code may be further divided into sub-elements for administrative convenience if desired. Each sub-element of the registrant code shall be preceded by a full stop.</q></span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=DOI+Handbook%E2%80%942+Numbering&rft.date=1+February+2016&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=International+DOI+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Fdoi_handbook%2F2_Numbering.html%232.2.2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-doifaq2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-doifaq2_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230216162638/https://www.doi.org/the-identifier/resources/faqs#8-what-can-a-doi-name-be-assigned-to">"Frequently asked questions about the DOI system: 6. What can a DOI name be assigned to?"</a>. <i>DOI Foundation</i>. 3 July 2018. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doi.org/the-identifier/resources/faqs#8-what-can-a-doi-name-be-assigned-to">versi asli</a> tanggal 16 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2018</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Frequently+asked+questions+about+the+DOI+system%3A+6.+What+can+a+DOI+name+be+assigned+to%3F&rft.date=3+July+2018&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DOI+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doi.org%2Fthe-identifier%2Fresources%2Ffaqs%238-what-can-a-doi-name-be-assigned-to&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-C4WDefault-2811140-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-C4WDefault-2811140_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140630181440/http://www.doi.org/doi_handbook/2_Numbering.html">"DOI Handbook – Numbering"</a>. <i>doi.org</i>. 13 February 2014. Section 2.6.1 Screen and print presentation. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/doi_handbook/2_Numbering.html#2.6.1">versi asli</a> tanggal 30 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2014</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=DOI+Handbook+%E2%80%93+Numbering&rft.date=13+February+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=doi.org&rft.pages=Section+2.6.1+Screen+and+print+presentation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Fdoi_handbook%2F2_Numbering.html%232.6.1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161124110844/http://www.crossref.org/02publishers/doi_display_guidelines.html">"DOI Display Guidelines"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crossref.org/02publishers/doi_display_guidelines.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 24 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2016</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=DOI+Display+Guidelines&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crossref.org%2F02publishers%2Fdoi_display_guidelines.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161019215501/http://blog.crossref.org/2016/09/new-crossref-doi-display-guidelines.html">"New Crossref DOI display guidelines are on the way"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.crossref.org/2016/09/new-crossref-doi-display-guidelines.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 19 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">19 October</span> 2016</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=New+Crossref+DOI+display+guidelines+are+on+the+way&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.crossref.org%2F2016%2F09%2Fnew-crossref-doi-display-guidelines.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161019215501/http://blog.crossref.org/2016/09/new-crossref-doi-display-guidelines.html">Archived</a> 19 Oktober 2016 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Powell, Andy (June 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dlib.org/dlib/june98/06powell.html">"Resolving DOI Based URNs Using Squid: An Experimental System at UKOLN"</a>. <i>D-Lib Magazine</i>. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1045%2Fjune98-powell">10.1045/june98-powell</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1082-9873">1082-9873</a>. Diarsipkan on 13 June 2010. <span class="error">Kesalahan: If you specify <code>|archivedate=</code>, you must also specify <code>|archiveurl=</code></span><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.dlib.org/dlib/june98/06powell.html">http://www.dlib.org/dlib/june98/06powell.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses pada 23 April 2010</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Resolving+DOI+Based+URNs+Using+Squid%3A+An+Experimental+System+at+UKOLN&rft.jtitle=D-Lib+Magazine&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Andy&rft.au=Powell%2C%26%2332%3BAndy&rft.date=June+1998&rft_id=info:doi/10.1045%2Fjune98-powell&rft.issn=1082-9873&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dlib.org%2Fdlib%2Fjune98%2F06powell.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Digital_object_identifier"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">ChrissieCW. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180425114838/https://www.crossref.org/news/2011-08-02-crossref-revises-doi-display-guidelines/">"Crossref Revises DOI Display Guidelines - Crossref"</a>. <i>crossref.org</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crossref.org/news/2011-08-02-crossref-revises-doi-display-guidelines/">versi asli</a> tanggal 25 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2018</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Crossref+Revises+DOI+Display+Guidelines+-+Crossref&rft.au=ChrissieCW&rft.aulast=ChrissieCW&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=crossref.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.crossref.org%2Fnews%2F2011-08-02-crossref-revises-doi-display-guidelines%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200929085435/https://japanlinkcenter.org/top/english.html">"Japan Link Center(JaLC)"</a>. <i>japanlinkcenter.org</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://japanlinkcenter.org/top/english.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 29 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-08-06</span></span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Japan+Link+Center%28JaLC%29&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=japanlinkcenter.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjapanlinkcenter.org%2Ftop%2Fenglish.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Green, T. (2009). "We Need Publishing Standards for Datasets and Data Tables". <i>Research Information</i>. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1787%2F603233448430">10.1787/603233448430</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=We+Need+Publishing+Standards+for+Datasets+and+Data+Tables&rft.jtitle=Research+Information&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=T.&rft.au=Green%2C%26%2332%3BT.&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info:doi/10.1787%2F603233448430&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Digital_object_identifier"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180201084709/https://www.medra.org/">"multilingual European DOI Registration Agency"</a>. mEDRA.org. 2003. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.medra.org/">versi asli</a> tanggal 1 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2018</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=multilingual+European+DOI+Registration+Agency&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=mEDRA.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medra.org%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_R._Levine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John R. Levine (kaca can aya)">Levine, John R.</a> (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708114244/https://tools.ietf.org/html//rfc7669#section-3">"Assigning Digital Object Identifiers to RFCs § DOIs for RFCs"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Architecture_Board&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet Architecture Board (kaca can aya)">IAB</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Request_for_Comments&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Request for Comments (kaca can aya)">RFC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7669">7669</a>. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.17487%2Frfc7669">10.17487/rfc7669</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7669#section-3">versi asli</a> tanggal 8 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2018</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.au=Levine%2C+John+R.&rft.aufirst=John+R.&rft.aulast=Levine&rft.btitle=Assigning+Digital+Object+Identifiers+to+RFCs+%C2%A7+DOIs+for+RFCs&rft.date=2015&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=IAB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftools.ietf.org%2Fhtml%2Frfc7669%23section-3&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.17487%2Frfc7669&rft_id=info%3Arfc%2F7669&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Timmer, John (6 March 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130308140654/http://arstechnica.com/science/2010/03/dois-and-their-discontents-1/">"DOIs and their discontents"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ars_Technica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ars Technica (kaca can aya)">Ars Technica</a></i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/science/2010/03/dois-and-their-discontents-1/">versi asli</a> tanggal 8 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2013</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=DOIs+and+their+discontents&rft.au=Timmer%2C+John&rft.aufirst=John&rft.aulast=Timmer&rft.date=6+March+2010&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ars+Technica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fscience%2F2010%2F03%2Fdois-and-their-discontents-1%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">DeRisi, Susanne; Kennison, Rebecca; Twyman, Nick (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=261894">"Editorial: The what and whys of DOIs"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=PLoS_Biology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PLoS Biology (kaca can aya)">PLoS Biology</a></i> <b>1</b> (2): e57. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.0000057">10.1371/journal.pbio.0000057</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed_Central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PubMed Central (kaca can aya)">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC261894">261894</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PubMed_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PubMed Identifier (kaca can aya)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14624257">14624257</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=261894">http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=261894</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Editorial%3A+The+what+and+whys+of+DOIs&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BPLoS+Biology%5D%5D&rft.aulast=DeRisi&rft.aufirst=Susanne&rft.au=DeRisi%2C%26%2332%3BSusanne&rft.au=Kennison%2C%26%2332%3BRebecca&rft.au=Twyman%2C%26%2332%3BNick&rft.date=2003&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=e57&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.0000057&rft_id=info:pmc/261894&rft_id=info:pmid/14624257&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pubmedcentral.nih.gov%2Farticlerender.fcgi%3Ftool%3Dpmcentrez%26artid%3D261894&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Digital_object_identifier"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Open_access&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citakan:Open access (kaca can aya)">Citakan:Open access</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Franklin, Jack (2003). "Open access to scientific and technical information: the state of the art". Di Grüttemeier, Herbert; Mahon, Barry. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220807090158/https://books.google.com/books?id=2X3gW1lUvN4C&pg=PA74"><i>Open access to scientific and technical information: state of the art and future trends</i></a>. IOS Press. p. 74. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Husus:SumberPustaka/978-1-58603-377-4" title="Husus:SumberPustaka/978-1-58603-377-4">978-1-58603-377-4</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2X3gW1lUvN4C&pg=PA74">versi asli</a> tanggal 7 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2022</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Open+access+to+scientific+and+technical+information%3A+the+state+of+the+art&rft.au=Franklin%2C+Jack&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft.aulast=Franklin&rft.btitle=Open+access+to+scientific+and+technical+information%3A+state+of+the+art+and+future+trends&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-1-58603-377-4&rft.pages=74&rft.pub=IOS+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2X3gW1lUvN4C%26pg%3DPA74&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100626072635/http://www.doi.org/factsheets/DOIIdentifierSpecs.html">"DOI System and Internet Identifier Specifications"</a>. Doi.org. 18 May 2010. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/factsheets/DOIIdentifierSpecs.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 26 June 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=DOI+System+and+Internet+Identifier+Specifications&rft.date=18+May+2010&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Doi.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Ffactsheets%2FDOIIdentifierSpecs.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100626071714/http://www.doi.org/factsheets/DOIIdentifiers.html">"DOI System and standard identifier registries"</a>. Doi.org. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/factsheets/DOIIdentifiers.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 26 June 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=DOI+System+and+standard+identifier+registries&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Doi.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Ffactsheets%2FDOIIdentifiers.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">International DOI Foundation (7 August 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150331111224/http://www.doi.org/doi_handbook/3_Resolution.html#3.7.3">"Resolution"</a>. <i>DOI Handbook</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/doi_handbook/3_Resolution.html#3.7.3">versi asli</a> tanggal 31 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2015</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Resolution&rft.au=International+DOI+Foundation&rft.aulast=International+DOI+Foundation&rft.date=7+August+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DOI+Handbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Fdoi_handbook%2F3_Resolution.html%233.7.3&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-capsh-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-capsh_31-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-capsh_31-1"><sup>b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160825222550/http://doai.io/">"DOAI"</a>. CAPSH (Committee for the Accessibility of Publications in Sciences and Humanities). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://doai.io/">versi asli</a> tanggal 25 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2016</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=DOAI&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=CAPSH+%28Committee+for+the+Accessibility+of+Publications+in+Sciences+and+Humanities%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdoai.io%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Schonfeld, Roger C. (3 March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161019004636/https://scholarlykitchen.sspnet.org/2016/03/03/coopting-official-channels/">"Co-opting 'Official' Channels through Infrastructures for Openness"</a>. <i>The Scholarly Kitchen</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholarlykitchen.sspnet.org/2016/03/03/coopting-official-channels/">versi asli</a> tanggal 19 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2016</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Co-opting+%27Official%27+Channels+through+Infrastructures+for+Openness&rft.au=Schonfeld%2C+Roger+C.&rft.aufirst=Roger+C.&rft.aulast=Schonfeld&rft.date=3+March+2016&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Scholarly+Kitchen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscholarlykitchen.sspnet.org%2F2016%2F03%2F03%2Fcoopting-official-channels%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-impactstory-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-impactstory_33-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-impactstory_33-1"><sup>b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Piwowar, Heather (25 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170317235707/http://blog.impactstory.org/introducting-oadoi/">"Introducing oaDOI: resolve a DOI straight to OA"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.impactstory.org/introducting-oadoi/">versi asli</a> tanggal 17 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2017</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.au=Piwowar%2C+Heather&rft.aufirst=Heather&rft.aulast=Piwowar&rft.btitle=Introducing+oaDOI%3A+resolve+a+DOI+straight+to+OA&rft.date=25+October+2016&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.impactstory.org%2Fintroducting-oadoi%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170208033638/https://www.doi.org/tools.html">"DOI System Tools"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doi.org/tools.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 8 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2017</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=DOI+System+Tools&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doi.org%2Ftools.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">"Chapter 7: The International DOI Foundation". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150710112821/http://www.doi.org/doi_handbook/7_IDF.html#7.5"><i>DOI Handbook</i></a>. Doi.org. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/doi_handbook/7_IDF.html#7.5">versi asli</a> tanggal 10 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">8 July</span> 2015</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Chapter+7%3A+The+International+DOI+Foundation&rft.btitle=DOI+Handbook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pub=Doi.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Fdoi_handbook%2F7_IDF.html%237.5&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170114120514/https://dona.net/mpa/">"Multi-Primary Administrators"</a>. <i>DONA Foundation</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dona.net/mpa/">versi asli</a> tanggal 14 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2017</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Multi-Primary+Administrators&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=DONA+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdona.net%2Fmpa%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|df=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170114120514/https://dona.net/mpa/">Archived</a> 14 Januari 2017 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120802195534/http://www.iso.org/iso/news.htm?refid=Ref1561">"Digital object identifier (DOI) becomes an ISO standard"</a>. International Organization for Standardization. 10 May 2012. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iso.org/iso/pressrelease.htm?refid=Ref1561">versi asli</a> tanggal 2012-08-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2012</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=Digital+object+identifier+%28DOI%29+becomes+an+ISO+standard&rft.date=10+May+2012&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=International+Organization+for+Standardization&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iso.org%2Fiso%2Fpressrelease.htm%3Frefid%3DRef1561&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100626071933/http://www.doi.org/about_the_doi.html#TC46">"Standards and Specifications"</a>. <i>Overviews & Standards</i>. Doi.org. 28 June 2010. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/about_the_doi.html#TC46">versi asli</a> tanggal 26 June 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Standards+and+Specifications&rft.date=28+June+2010&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Overviews+%26+Standards&rft.pub=Doi.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Fabout_the_doi.html%23TC46&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110704112317/http://www.doi.org/about_the_doi.html#TC46">"Standards and Specifications: 1. ISO TC46/SC9 Standards"</a>. <i>Overviews & Standards</i>. Doi.org. 18 November 2010. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/about_the_doi.html#TC46">versi asli</a> tanggal 4 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2011</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.atitle=Standards+and+Specifications%3A+1.+ISO+TC46%2FSC9+Standards&rft.date=18+November+2010&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Overviews+%26+Standards&rft.pub=Doi.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2Fabout_the_doi.html%23TC46&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100927084025/http://info-uri.info/registry/docs/misc/faq.html#which_namespaces">"About "info" URIs – Frequently Asked Questions"</a>. Info-uri.info. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://info-uri.info/registry/docs/misc/faq.html#which_namespaces">versi asli</a> tanggal 27 September 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=About+%22info%22+URIs+%E2%80%93+Frequently+Asked+Questions&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Info-uri.info&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finfo-uri.info%2Fregistry%2Fdocs%2Fmisc%2Ffaq.html%23which_namespaces&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210625124108/https://groups.niso.org/apps/group_public/download.php/14689/z39-84-2005_r2010.pdf">"ANSI/NISO Z39.84[[:Citakan:Hyphen]]2005 Syntax for the Digital Object Identifier"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. National Information Standards Organization. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://groups.niso.org/apps/group_public/download.php/14689/z39-84-2005_r2010.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 25 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2021</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsu.wikipedia.org%3ADigital+object+identifier&rft.btitle=ANSI%2FNISO+Z39.84%3ACitakan%3AHyphen2005+Syntax+for+the+Digital+Object+Identifier&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=National+Information+Standards+Organization&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgroups.niso.org%2Fapps%2Fgroup_public%2Fdownload.php%2F14689%2Fz39-84-2005_r2010.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> ignored (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Wikilink embedded in URL title (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitulung:CS1_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitulung:CS1 errors (kaca can aya)">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tutumbu_ka_Luar">Tutumbu ka Luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Édit bab: Tutumbu ka Luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>édit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_object_identifier&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tutumbu ka Luar"><span>édit sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Wikidata_property&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citakan:Wikidata property (kaca can aya)">Citakan:Wikidata property</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="official website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doi.org/">Loka resmi</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://shortdoi.org">Short DOI</a> – DOI Foundation service for converting long DOIs to shorter equivalents</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/factsheets/DOIIdentifierSpecs.html">Factsheet: DOI System and Internet Identifier Specifications</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://search.crossref.org/">CrossRef DOI lookup</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:Audiovisual_works&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citakan:Audiovisual works (kaca can aya)">Citakan:Audiovisual works</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Citakan:ISO_standards&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citakan:ISO standards (kaca can aya)">Citakan:ISO standards</a> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r669161">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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