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Plano, Texas - Wikipedia

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class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Plano, Texas</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <ul id="p-associated-pages" class="minerva__tab-container"> <li class="minerva__tab selected mw-list-item"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Plano,_Texas" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.main">Article</a> </li> <li class="minerva__tab mw-list-item"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Talk:Plano,_Texas" rel="discussion" data-event-name="tabs.talk">Talk</a> </li> </ul> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Language" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button 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.ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><p><b>Plano</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/eɪ/: 'a' in 'face'">eɪ</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">PLAY</span>-noh</i></a>) is a city in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, where it is the largest city in <a href="/wiki/Collin_County,_Texas" title="Collin County, Texas">Collin County</a>. A small portion of Plano is located in <a href="/wiki/Denton_County,_Texas" title="Denton County, Texas">Denton County</a>. Plano is also one of the principal cities of the <a href="/wiki/Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_metroplex" title="Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex">Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex</a>. With a population of 285,494 at the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Texas" title="List of municipalities in Texas">ninth most-populous</a> city in Texas, and, respectively, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population" title="List of United States cities by population">73rd most populous</a> city in the United States. </p><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Plano</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/City_(Texas)" class="mw-redirect" title="City (Texas)">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Legacy_town_center_plano.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Legacy Town Center in Plano"><img alt="Legacy Town Center in Plano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Legacy_town_center_plano.jpg/270px-Legacy_town_center_plano.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Legacy_town_center_plano.jpg/405px-Legacy_town_center_plano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Legacy_town_center_plano.jpg/540px-Legacy_town_center_plano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448"></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Legacy Town Center in Plano</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Plano,_Texas.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Plano"><img alt="Flag of Plano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Plano%2C_Texas.png/100px-Flag_of_Plano%2C_Texas.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Plano%2C_Texas.png/150px-Flag_of_Plano%2C_Texas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Plano%2C_Texas.png/200px-Flag_of_Plano%2C_Texas.png 2x" data-file-width="303" data-file-height="216"></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:New_City_of_Plano_logo_and_tagline_circa_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official logo of Plano"><img alt="Official logo of Plano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6f/New_City_of_Plano_logo_and_tagline_circa_2013.jpg/100px-New_City_of_Plano_logo_and_tagline_circa_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6f/New_City_of_Plano_logo_and_tagline_circa_2013.jpg/150px-New_City_of_Plano_logo_and_tagline_circa_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6f/New_City_of_Plano_logo_and_tagline_circa_2013.jpg/200px-New_City_of_Plano_logo_and_tagline_circa_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="190"></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Logo</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Collin_County_Texas_Incorporated_Areas_Plano_highlighted.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location within Collin County"><img alt="Location within Collin County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Collin_County_Texas_Incorporated_Areas_Plano_highlighted.svg/250px-Collin_County_Texas_Incorporated_Areas_Plano_highlighted.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Collin_County_Texas_Incorporated_Areas_Plano_highlighted.svg/375px-Collin_County_Texas_Incorporated_Areas_Plano_highlighted.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Collin_County_Texas_Incorporated_Areas_Plano_highlighted.svg/500px-Collin_County_Texas_Incorporated_Areas_Plano_highlighted.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="500"></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location within <a href="/wiki/Collin_County,_Texas" title="Collin County, Texas">Collin County</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-lat="33.05" data-lon="-96.75" data-overlays='["_5f7d77b3f7be08aeac3b4d0252a17abf7ea261a3"]' href="/wiki/Special:Map/10/33.05/-96.75/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,33.05,-96.75,250x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Plano%2C_Texas&amp;groups=_5f7d77b3f7be08aeac3b4d0252a17abf7ea261a3" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,33.05,-96.75,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Plano%2C_Texas&amp;groups=_5f7d77b3f7be08aeac3b4d0252a17abf7ea261a3 2x" alt="Map"></a><div 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.pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Relief_map_of_Texas.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of USA"><img alt="Map of USA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Relief_map_of_Texas.png/250px-Relief_map_of_Texas.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Relief_map_of_Texas.png/375px-Relief_map_of_Texas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Relief_map_of_Texas.png/500px-Relief_map_of_Texas.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="989"></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:33.183%;left:74.461%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Plano"><img alt="Map of USA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Plano</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Texas</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Texas</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of USA"><img alt="Map of USA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/250px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/375px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/500px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731"></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:69.043%;left:48.734%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Plano"><img alt="Map of USA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Plano</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within the United States</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Plano,_Texas&amp;params=33_03_01_N_96_41_56_W_region:US-TX_type:city(285494)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°03′01″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°41′56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.05028°N 96.69889°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">33.05028; -96.69889</span></span></span></a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-gnis_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">State</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Texas" title="List of counties in Texas">Counties</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Collin_County,_Texas" title="Collin County, Texas">Collin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denton_County,_Texas" title="Denton County, Texas">Denton</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">Incorporated</a></th><td class="infobox-data">June 2, 1873<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Council%E2%80%93manager_government" title="Council–manager government">Council-Manager</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">John B. Muns</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2019_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2019-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">72.04 sq mi (186.59 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">71.69 sq mi (185.67 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">0.36 sq mi (0.93 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-gnis_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">715 ft (218 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">285,494</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">4,012.96/sq mi (1,549.42/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">Planoite</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%926" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−6">UTC−6</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Time_Zone" title="Central Time Zone">CST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%925" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−5">UTC−5</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ZIP_Code" title="ZIP Code">ZIP Codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">75023-26, 75074-75, 75086, 75093-94</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Numbering_Plan" title="North American Numbering Plan">Area codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_codes_214,_469,_and_972" class="mw-redirect" title="Area codes 214, 469, and 972">214, 469, 945, 972</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standards" title="Federal Information Processing Standards">FIPS code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">48-58016<sup id="cite_ref-GR2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a> feature ID</th><td class="infobox-data">2411437<sup id="cite_ref-gnis_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://plano.gov">plano<wbr></wbr>.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Plano's economy is a large part of <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Dallas" class="mw-redirect" title="Economy of Dallas">Dallas' economy</a>, home to many large companies such as <a href="/wiki/Frito-Lay" title="Frito-Lay">Frito Lay</a>, <a href="/wiki/JCPenney" title="JCPenney">JCPenney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a>, and other major distributors. It is also home to the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Motor_North_America" title="Toyota Motor North America">Toyota Motor North America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plano has also been named as both one of the fastest growing cities and one of the best places to live in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Geography"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Geography</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Demographics"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Demographics</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Foreign-born_residents"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Foreign-born residents</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="#Chinese_Americans"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Chinese Americans</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Economy"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Economy</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Top_employers"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Top employers</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Headquarters_of_major_corporations"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Headquarters of major corporations</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Arts_and_culture"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Arts and culture</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Historic_sites"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Historic sites</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Parks_and_recreation"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Parks and recreation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Government"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Government</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Local_government"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Local government</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Politics"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Politics</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#State_representation"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext">State representation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Federal_representation"><span class="tocnumber">7.4</span> <span class="toctext">Federal representation</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Education"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Education</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#Primary_and_secondary_schools"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Primary and secondary schools</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Colleges_and_universities"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Colleges and universities</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="#Infrastructure"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Infrastructure</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Transportation"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Transportation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#Fire_department"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Fire department</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Police"><span class="tocnumber">9.3</span> <span class="toctext">Police</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="#Water"><span class="tocnumber">9.4</span> <span class="toctext">Water</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="#Notable_people"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Notable people</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="#Sister_cities"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Sister cities</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-29"><a href="#Bibliography"><span class="tocnumber">14</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliography</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-30"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">15</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Plano,_Texas" title="Timeline of Plano, Texas">Timeline of Plano, Texas</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_map-Plano-1891.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Old_map-Plano-1891.jpg/220px-Old_map-Plano-1891.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="7941" data-file-height="5347"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 148px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Old_map-Plano-1891.jpg/220px-Old_map-Plano-1891.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="148" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Old_map-Plano-1891.jpg/330px-Old_map-Plano-1891.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Old_map-Plano-1891.jpg/440px-Old_map-Plano-1891.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Plano, Texas in 1891. Toned <a href="/wiki/Lithography" title="Lithography">lithograph</a> by A.E. Downs, <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>. Published by T. M. Fowler &amp; James B. Moyer. <a href="/wiki/Amon_Carter_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Amon Carter Museum">Amon Carter Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth,_Texas" title="Fort Worth, Texas">Fort Worth, Texas</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Several Native Americans have passed through what is now Plano, including the <a href="/wiki/Comanche" title="Comanche">Comanche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caddo" title="Caddo">Caddo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wichita_people" title="Wichita people">Wichita</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Settlers came to the area near present-day Plano in the early 1840s.<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Facilities such as a <a href="/wiki/Sawmill" title="Sawmill">sawmill</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Gristmill" title="Gristmill">gristmill</a>, and a store soon brought more people to the area. A mail service was established, and after rejecting several names for the nascent town (including naming it in honor of then-President <a href="/wiki/Millard_Fillmore" title="Millard Fillmore">Millard Fillmore</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-Schell_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schell-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> residents suggested the name <i>Plano</i> (from the Spanish word for "flat") in reference to the local terrain. The post office accepted the name.<sup id="cite_ref-Schell_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schell-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1872, the completion of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Texas_railroads" title="List of Texas railroads">Houston and Central Texas Railway</a> helped Plano grow, and it was incorporated in 1873.<sup id="cite_ref-Schell_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schell-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1874, the population was over 500.<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1881, a fire raged through the business district, destroying most of the buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Schell_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schell-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plano was rebuilt and business again flourished through the 1880s. Also in 1881, the city assumed responsibility for what would eventually become <a href="/wiki/Plano_Independent_School_District" title="Plano Independent School District">Plano Independent School District</a> (PISD), ending the days of it being served only by private schools.<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At first, Plano's population grew slowly, reaching 1,304 in 1900 and 3,695 in 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1970, Plano began to feel some of the boom its neighbors had experienced after World War II. A series of <a href="/wiki/Public_works" title="Public works">public works</a> projects and a change in taxes that removed the farming community from the town helped increase the population. In 1970, the population reached 17,872,<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by 1980, it had exploded to 72,000.<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sewers, schools, and street development kept pace with this massive increase, largely because of Plano's flat topography, grid layout, and planning initiatives. </p><p>During the 1980s, many large corporations, including <a href="/wiki/J._C._Penney" class="mw-redirect" title="J. C. Penney">J. C. Penney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frito-Lay" title="Frito-Lay">Frito-Lay</a>, moved their headquarters to Plano, spurring further growth. By 1990, the population reached 128,713,<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dwarfing the <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a>, <a href="/wiki/McKinney,_Texas" title="McKinney, Texas">McKinney</a>. In 1994, Plano was recognized as an <a href="/wiki/All-America_City_Award" title="All-America City Award">All-America City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AllAmerica_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AllAmerica-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2000, the population grew to 222,030,<sup id="cite_ref-Timeline_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> making it one of Dallas's largest suburbs. Plano is surrounded by other municipalities and so cannot expand in area, and there is little undeveloped land within the city limits. But as of July 2012, one large tract of land was being developed: Turnpike Commons<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the intersection of Renner Road and the George Bush Turnpike (also bordered by Shiloh Road to the east). The development is expected to feature apartments, medical facilities, restaurants, a Race Trac gas station, and a hotel. </p><p>On June 15, 2015, after five years of disuse, a 178-foot water tower built in 1985 was demolished to make room for <a href="/wiki/Legacy_West" title="Legacy West">Legacy West</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Geography" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, Plano has an area of 71.6 square miles (185.5 km<sup>2</sup>). Plano is about 17 miles (27 km) from <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Dallas" title="Downtown Dallas">Downtown Dallas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Plano is in the <a href="/wiki/Humid_subtropical" class="mw-redirect" title="Humid subtropical">humid subtropical</a> climate zone. The highest recorded temperature was 118 °F (48 °C) in 1936. On average, the coolest month is January and the warmest is July. The lowest recorded temperature was –7 °F (–22 °C) in 1930. The maximum average precipitation occurs in May. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Demographics" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-left"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1870_United_States_census" title="1870 United States census">1870</a></th><td>155</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_census" title="1880 United States census">1880</a></th><td>556</td><td></td><td>258.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>842</td><td></td><td>51.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>1,304</td><td></td><td>54.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>1,258</td><td></td><td>−3.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>1,715</td><td></td><td>36.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>1,554</td><td></td><td>−9.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>1,582</td><td></td><td>1.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>2,126</td><td></td><td>34.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>3,695</td><td></td><td>73.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>17,872</td><td></td><td>383.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>72,331</td><td></td><td>304.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>128,713</td><td></td><td>77.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>222,030</td><td></td><td>72.5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>259,841</td><td></td><td>17.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>285,494</td><td></td><td>9.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">2023 (est.)</th><td class="us-census-pop-estimate">290,190</td><td></td><td>1.6%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Race_and_ethnicity_2020_-_Plano.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Race_and_ethnicity_2020_-_Plano.png/220px-Race_and_ethnicity_2020_-_Plano.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4200" data-file-height="2200"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 115px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Race_and_ethnicity_2020_-_Plano.png/220px-Race_and_ethnicity_2020_-_Plano.png" data-width="220" data-height="115" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Race_and_ethnicity_2020_-_Plano.png/330px-Race_and_ethnicity_2020_-_Plano.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Race_and_ethnicity_2020_-_Plano.png/440px-Race_and_ethnicity_2020_-_Plano.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Map of racial distribution in Plano, 2020 U.S. census. Each dot is 25 people: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:#ff0000;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span> White</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:#0000ff;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span> Black</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:#00ffaa;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span> Asian</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:#ffa600;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span> Hispanic</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid white;background-color:white; color:black;color:#ffff07;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">⬤</span></span> Other</span></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption><b>Plano city, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition</b><br><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><i>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.</i></span></small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race / Ethnicity <small>(<i>NH = Non-Hispanic</i>)</small> </th> <th>Pop 2000<sup id="cite_ref-2000CensusP004_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2000CensusP004-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Pop 2010<sup id="cite_ref-2010CensusP2_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010CensusP2-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Pop 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>% 2000 </th> <th>% 2010 </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">% 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>161,543 </td> <td>151,629 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">132,194 </td> <td>72.76% </td> <td>58.35% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">46.30% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_African_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans">Black or African American</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>10,989 </td> <td>19,199 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">25,026 </td> <td>4.95% </td> <td>7.39% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">8.77% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>655 </td> <td>731 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">845 </td> <td>0.30% </td> <td>0.32% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.30% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>22,518 </td> <td>43,659 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">68,738 </td> <td>10.14% </td> <td>16.80% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">24.08% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>89 </td> <td>121 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">133 </td> <td>0.04% </td> <td>0.05% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.05% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Some Other Race alone (NH) </td> <td>317 </td> <td>449 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1,330 </td> <td>0.14% </td> <td>0.17% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.47% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed race or Multiracial</a> (NH) </td> <td>3,562 </td> <td>5,779 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">11,429 </td> <td>1.60% </td> <td>2.22% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">4.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> (any race) </td> <td>22,357 </td> <td>38,174 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">45,799 </td> <td>10.07% </td> <td>14.69% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">16.04% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>222,030</b> </td> <td><b>259,841</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>285,494</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 United States census</a>, there were 285,494 people, 107,320 households, and 76,211 families residing in the city. As of the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 United States Census">census of 2010</a><sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit">[update]</a></sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-GR2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plano had 259,841 people, 99,131 households and 69,464 families, up from 80,875 households and 60,575 families in the 2000 census. The population density was 3,629.1 inhabitants per square mile (1,401.2/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 103,672 housing units at an average density of 1,448.6 per square mile (559.3/km<sup>2</sup>). </p><p>In 2010, the racial makeup of the city was 67% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a> (58.4% <a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_White" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic White">non-Hispanic white</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 7.5% <a href="/wiki/Black_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black (U.S. Census)">Black</a>, 0.36% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 16.9% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a> (6.5% <a href="/wiki/Asian_Indian" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Indian">Asian Indian</a>, 5.2% <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Americans" title="Chinese Americans">Chinese</a>, 1.2% <a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_Americans" title="Vietnamese Americans">Vietnamese</a>, 1.2% <a href="/wiki/Korean_Americans" title="Korean Americans">Korean</a>, 0.6% <a href="/wiki/Filipino_Americans" title="Filipino Americans">Filipino</a>, 0.2% <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Americans" title="Japanese Americans">Japanese</a>, 1.9% Other), 0.1% <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 3.86% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other races</a>, and 3.0% from two or more races. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> made up 14.7% of the population (10.6% Mexican, 0.5% Puerto Rican, 0.2% Cuban, 3.5% Other). By 2020, the racial makeup was 46.3% non-Hispanic white, 8.77% Black or African American, 0.3% Native American, 24.08% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.47% some other race, 4.0% multiracial, and 16.04% Hispanic or Latino of any race,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> reflecting nationwide trends of greater diversification.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Of the 99,131 households in 2010, 35.8% had children under the age of 18. Married couples accounted for 56.7%; 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.9% were non-families. About 24.4% of all households were individuals, and 5.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61, and the average family size was 3.15. Data indicates that 28.7% of Plano's population was under the age of 18, 7.0% was 18 to 24, 36.5% was 25 to 44, 22.9% was 45 to 64, and 4.9% was 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34. For every 100 females, there were 99.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.2 males. </p><p>According to a 2007 estimate, the median income for a household in the city was $84,492, and the median income for a family was $101,616.<sup id="cite_ref-Income2007_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Income2007-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> About 3.0% of families and 4.3% of the population were living below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>, including 4.6% of those under age 18 and 7.8% of those 65 or older. In 2007, Plano had the United States' highest median income among cities with a population exceeding 250,000, at $84,492.<sup id="cite_ref-nbc5i_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbc5i-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to crime statistics, there were four homicides in Plano in 2006, the lowest rate of all U.S. cities of 250,000 or more people.<sup id="cite_ref-FBI2006_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FBI2006-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Plano also has a substantial <a href="/wiki/Iranian-American" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian-American">Iranian-American</a> community.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign-born_residents">Foreign-born residents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Foreign-born residents" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 United States Census">2000 U.S. census</a><sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, of the foreign-born residents, 17% were from China, 9% from India, and 4% from Vietnam;<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a total of 30% of foreign-born residents came from these three countries. That year, 22% of Plano's foreign-born originated in Mexico.<sup id="cite_ref-Brettellp61_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brettellp61-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Chinese_Americans">Chinese Americans</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Chinese Americans" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Chinese_Americans_in_Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Chinese Americans in Dallas–Fort Worth">History of Chinese Americans in Dallas–Fort Worth</a></div> <p>Along with <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sugar_Land" class="mw-redirect" title="Sugar Land">Sugar Land</a>, Plano has one of Texas's major concentrations of <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Americans" title="Chinese Americans">Chinese Americans</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the <a href="/wiki/2010_U.S._Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 U.S. Census">2010 U.S. census</a>, there were 14,500 ethnic Chinese in Plano. Of cities with 250,000 or more residents, Plano has the sixth-largest percentage of ethnic Chinese, making up 5.2% of the city's population. Charlie Yue, the executive vice president of the Association of Chinese Professionals, estimated that about 30,000 Plano residents are Chinese and that many "don't participate in government activities, like the census".<sup id="cite_ref-Kripke_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kripke-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chinese professionals began to settle Plano by 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2011, DFW's Chinese restaurants catering to ethnic Chinese are mainly in Plano and <a href="/wiki/Richardson,_Texas" title="Richardson, Texas">Richardson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the DFW-area Chinese cultural organizations are headquartered in Plano and Richardson. Plano has six Chinese churches<sup id="cite_ref-Kripke_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kripke-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and supermarkets, including <a href="/wiki/99_Ranch_Market" title="99 Ranch Market">99 Ranch Market</a> and zTao Marketplace.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Economy" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Top_employers">Top employers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Top employers" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Racbuildingfront.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Racbuildingfront.JPG/220px-Racbuildingfront.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Racbuildingfront.JPG/220px-Racbuildingfront.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Racbuildingfront.JPG/330px-Racbuildingfront.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Racbuildingfront.JPG/440px-Racbuildingfront.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rent-A-Center" title="Rent-A-Center">Rent-A-Center</a> headquarters office building in Plano, Texas</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hallway_to_food_court_at_Shops_at_Willowbend-January_2,_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Hallway_to_food_court_at_Shops_at_Willowbend-January_2%2C_2012.jpg/220px-Hallway_to_food_court_at_Shops_at_Willowbend-January_2%2C_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1840"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 124px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Hallway_to_food_court_at_Shops_at_Willowbend-January_2%2C_2012.jpg/220px-Hallway_to_food_court_at_Shops_at_Willowbend-January_2%2C_2012.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="124" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Hallway_to_food_court_at_Shops_at_Willowbend-January_2%2C_2012.jpg/330px-Hallway_to_food_court_at_Shops_at_Willowbend-January_2%2C_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Hallway_to_food_court_at_Shops_at_Willowbend-January_2%2C_2012.jpg/440px-Hallway_to_food_court_at_Shops_at_Willowbend-January_2%2C_2012.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/The_Shops_at_Willow_Bend" title="The Shops at Willow Bend">The Shops at Willow Bend</a>, Plano's upscale shopping mall<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>According to the 2023 Corporate Regional Headquarters Report,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plano's top 10 employers were: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th># </th> <th>Employer </th> <th># of Employees </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>JPMorgan Chase </td> <td>9,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>Capital One Finance </td> <td>7,542 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>Toyota Motor North America, Inc. </td> <td>4,573 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>AT&amp;T Foundry and Services </td> <td>2,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>Ericsson </td> <td>2,406 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>Liberty Mutual Insurance Company </td> <td>2,385 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>Samsung Electronics America, Inc. (a subsidiary of Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.) </td> <td>1,989 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>PepsiCo </td> <td>1,881 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>NTT DATA, Inc. </td> <td>1,867 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>Frito-Lay </td> <td>1,712 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>About 80% of Plano's visitors are business travelers, due to its close proximity to Dallas and the many corporations headquartered in Plano. The city also has a <a href="/wiki/Convention_center" title="Convention center">convention center</a> owned and operated by the city. Plano has made a concerted effort to draw retail to its downtown area and the <a href="/wiki/Legacy_West" title="Legacy West">Legacy West</a> in an effort to boost <a href="/wiki/Sales_tax" title="Sales tax">sales tax</a> returns. It has two malls, <a href="/wiki/The_Shops_at_Willow_Bend" title="The Shops at Willow Bend">The Shops at Willow Bend</a> and <a href="/wiki/Legacy_West#The_Shops_at_Legacy" title="Legacy West">The Shops at Legacy</a>. <a href="/wiki/Collin_Creek_Mall" title="Collin Creek Mall">Collin Creek Mall</a> closed in 2019. There is an area that has apartments, shops, and restaurants constructed with the <a href="/wiki/New_Urbanism" title="New Urbanism">New Urbanism</a> philosophy.<sup id="cite_ref-LegacyPlano_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LegacyPlano-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An experimental luxury <a href="/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart">Walmart</a> Supercenter is at Park Boulevard and the <a href="/wiki/Dallas_North_Tollway" title="Dallas North Tollway">Dallas North Tollway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bivins2000_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bivins2000-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Headquarters_of_major_corporations">Headquarters of major corporations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Headquarters of major corporations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Some of the country's largest and most recognized companies are headquartered in Plano. Legacy Drive in ZIP Code 75024, between <a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_289" title="Texas State Highway 289">Preston Road</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dallas_North_Tollway" title="Dallas North Tollway">Dallas North Tollway</a>, has many corporate campuses. The following companies have corporate headquarters (Fortune 1000 headquarters) or major regional offices in Plano:<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/At_Home_(store)" title="At Home (store)">At Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beal_Bank" title="Beal Bank">Beal Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Global_Services" title="Boeing Global Services">Boeing Global Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cookies_by_Design" title="Cookies by Design">Cookies by Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinemark_Theatres" title="Cinemark Theatres">Cinemark Theatres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossmark" title="Crossmark">Crossmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diodes_Incorporated" title="Diodes Incorporated">Diodes Incorporated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FedEx_Office" title="FedEx Office">FedEx Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frito-Lay" title="Frito-Lay">Frito-Lay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilti#Hilti_North_America_(HNA)" title="Hilti">Hilti North America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huawei" title="Huawei">Huawei Device USA</a><i><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JCPenney" title="JCPenney">JCPenney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NTT_Data#2011%E2%80%93present" title="NTT Data">NTT Data Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rent-A-Center" title="Rent-A-Center">Rent-A-Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribbon_Communications" title="Ribbon Communications">Ribbon Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robot_Entertainment" title="Robot Entertainment">Robot Entertainment</a><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samsung_Electronics" title="Samsung Electronics">Samsung Electronics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemens_Digital_Industries_Software" title="Siemens Digital Industries Software">Siemens Digital Industries Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Motor_North_America" title="Toyota Motor North America">Toyota Motor North America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyler_Technologies" title="Tyler Technologies">Tyler Technologies</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zo%C3%ABs_Kitchen" title="Zoës Kitchen">Zoës Kitchen</a></li></ul> </div> <p>In 2014 <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Motor_North_America" title="Toyota Motor North America">Toyota Motor North America</a> announced its U.S. headquarters would move from <a href="/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance, California</a>, to Plano.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Mutual" title="Liberty Mutual">Liberty Mutual</a> announced its plans to build a new corporate campus just a few blocks east of Toyota's, bringing an estimated 5,000 jobs to the community.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2016, <a href="/wiki/JP_Morgan_Chase" class="mw-redirect" title="JP Morgan Chase">JP Morgan Chase</a> and mortgage giant <a href="/wiki/Fannie_Mae" title="Fannie Mae">Fannie Mae</a> announced they would move their regional operations to Plano, bringing a combined 7,000 new jobs to the community.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Arts_and_culture">Arts and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Arts and culture" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>The Plano Public Library System (PPLS) consists of the W.O. Haggard, Jr. Library, the Maribelle M. Davis Library, the Gladys Harrington Library, the Christopher A. Parr Library, the L.E.R. Schimelpfenig Library, and the Municipal Reference Library. The Haggard Library houses the system's administrative offices.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Plano_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Plano Symphony Orchestra">Plano Symphony Orchestra</a> is partially funded by the city, performing regularly at St. Andrew United Methodist Church and the <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Eisemann_Center_for_Performing_Arts" title="Charles W. Eisemann Center for Performing Arts">Charles W. Eisemann Center for Performing Arts</a> in nearby Richardson.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historic_sites">Historic sites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Historic sites" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plano_Station,_Texas_Electric_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Plano Station, Texas Electric Railway">Plano Station, Texas Electric Railway</a> (1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Farmstead_Museum" title="Heritage Farmstead Museum">Heritage Farmstead Museum</a> (1891)</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Parks_and_recreation">Parks and recreation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Parks and recreation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Plano_October_2015_09_(Haggard_Park).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Plano_October_2015_09_%28Haggard_Park%29.jpg/220px-Plano_October_2015_09_%28Haggard_Park%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Plano_October_2015_09_%28Haggard_Park%29.jpg/220px-Plano_October_2015_09_%28Haggard_Park%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Plano_October_2015_09_%28Haggard_Park%29.jpg/330px-Plano_October_2015_09_%28Haggard_Park%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Plano_October_2015_09_%28Haggard_Park%29.jpg/440px-Plano_October_2015_09_%28Haggard_Park%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Haggard Park in October 2015</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haggard_Park_-_Dickens_in_Downtown_Plano.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Haggard_Park_-_Dickens_in_Downtown_Plano.JPG/220px-Haggard_Park_-_Dickens_in_Downtown_Plano.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Haggard_Park_-_Dickens_in_Downtown_Plano.JPG/220px-Haggard_Park_-_Dickens_in_Downtown_Plano.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Haggard_Park_-_Dickens_in_Downtown_Plano.JPG/330px-Haggard_Park_-_Dickens_in_Downtown_Plano.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Haggard_Park_-_Dickens_in_Downtown_Plano.JPG/440px-Haggard_Park_-_Dickens_in_Downtown_Plano.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Dickens in Downtown Plano 2014 Lighting of the Tree</figcaption></figure> <p>Although Plano is named for the flat plains of the area, large trees abound in the city's many parks.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One such tree, estimated to be over 200 years old, is in Bob Woodruff Park, near <a href="/wiki/Rowlett_Creek" title="Rowlett Creek">Rowlett Creek</a> on the city's east side.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are two main open space preserves: <a href="/wiki/Arbor_Hills_Nature_Preserve" title="Arbor Hills Nature Preserve">Arbor Hills Nature Preserve</a> (200 acres) which contains a <a href="/wiki/Pond" title="Pond">pond</a> in honor of <a href="/wiki/Vasil_Levski" title="Vasil Levski">Vasil Levski</a><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Oak_Point_Park_and_Nature_Preserve" title="Oak Point Park and Nature Preserve">Oak Point Park and Nature Preserve</a> (800 acres). Bob Woodruff Park and Oak Point Park and Nature Preserve are connected by biking trails, making the green space one large uninterrupted park space larger than New York City's <a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a> (840 acres). <a href="/wiki/Go_Ape" title="Go Ape">Go Ape</a>, a family-friendly place with outdoor activities like ziplining and Tarzan swings, is at Oak Point Park and Preserve.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Plano_Balloon_Festival" title="Plano Balloon Festival">Plano Balloon Festival</a>, which happens every September, also takes place at Oak Point Park and Preserve. Another open space is Haggard Park, which hosts the annual Plano AsiaFest in May.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Acreage of all spaces the Parks Department manages totals 3,830.81. The Plano Master Plan has the acreage growing to 4,092.63 when complete.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are five recreation centers: Tom Muehlenbeck Recreation Center, Carpenter Park Recreation Center, Oak Point Recreation Center, Liberty Recreation Center, and Douglass Community Center. While Oak Point Recreation Center and Tom Muehlenbeck Recreation Center have both indoor and outdoor pools,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Carpenter Park Recreation Center and Liberty Recreation Center has only an indoor and outdoor pool, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plano Senior Recreation Center is a recreation center dedicated to seniors. There are three swimming pools owned by Plano Parks &amp; Recreation: Harry Rowlinson Community Natatorium, Jack Carter Pool, and Plano Aquatic Center. All the pools are indoor except Jack Carter Pool. Douglass Community Center houses the <a href="/wiki/Boys_%26_Girls_Clubs_of_America" title="Boys &amp; Girls Clubs of America">Boys &amp; Girls Club of Collin County</a>. For pet owners, there are The Dog Park at Jack Carter Park, The Dog Park at Bob Woodruff, and Dog Park at Windhaven Meadows Park. </p><p>The City of Plano also owns and operates four performing arts venues and a conference center under the auspices of the Parks and Recreation Department: the Courtyard Theater, the Cox Playhouse, McCall Plaza, The Nature &amp; Retreat Center and the Red Tail Pavilion.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Government" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Plano,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mayors of Plano, Texas">List of mayors of Plano, Texas</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_government">Local government</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Local government" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Plano_October_2015_37_(Municipal_Center).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Plano_October_2015_37_%28Municipal_Center%29.jpg/220px-Plano_October_2015_37_%28Municipal_Center%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Plano_October_2015_37_%28Municipal_Center%29.jpg/220px-Plano_October_2015_37_%28Municipal_Center%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Plano_October_2015_37_%28Municipal_Center%29.jpg/330px-Plano_October_2015_37_%28Municipal_Center%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Plano_October_2015_37_%28Municipal_Center%29.jpg/440px-Plano_October_2015_37_%28Municipal_Center%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>The Municipal Center in October 2015</figcaption></figure> <p>Plano has a <a href="/wiki/Council-manager_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Council-manager government">council-manager form of government</a>, with a part-time city council that sets city policy and a city manager responsible for city operations. The <a href="/wiki/Plano_City_Council" title="Plano City Council">Plano City Council</a> has eight members elected on a nonpartisan basis in staggered odd-year elections every other May. Council members and the mayor are elected by and serve the city at large. Council members serving in places one, two, three, and four must reside in that district, and the mayor always serves in place six. The mayor receives a yearly stipend of $8,400, and each council member receives $6,000. </p><p>All council members, including the mayor, serve a maximum of two consecutive four-year terms.<sup id="cite_ref-CityCouncil_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CityCouncil-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mayor and city council members could serve for a maximum of three consecutive three-year terms until voters approved changes to the city charter in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-Terms_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Terms-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mark Israelson has served as city manager of the city of Plano since May 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 38th <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Plano,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mayors of Plano, Texas">mayor of Plano</a> was businessman <a href="/wiki/Harry_LaRosiliere" title="Harry LaRosiliere">Harry LaRosiliere</a>, who was elected the first African-American mayor of Plano in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-LaRosiliere_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaRosiliere-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plano elected its first African-American city council member, David Perry, in 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-DavidPerry_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DavidPerry-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 8, 2014, the <a href="/wiki/City_council" class="mw-redirect" title="City council">city council</a> passed an amendment to its <a href="/wiki/Civil_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil rights">civil rights</a> act to include <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Texas#Municipal_laws" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Texas">sexual orientation and gender identity</a> as protected.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ordinance drew the ire of conservative groups such as the Liberty Institute, which argued that it infringed on business owners' religious rights.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many civil rights organizations were not supportive either, such as the Human Rights Campaign, which argued that the policy's exclusion of transgender individuals from being able to use bathrooms and locker rooms that align with their gender identity rendered the ordinance not worth defending.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 2008 fiscal year <a href="/wiki/Comprehensive_Annual_Financial_Report" class="mw-redirect" title="Comprehensive Annual Financial Report">Comprehensive Annual Financial Report</a>, Plano reported $194 million in revenue, $212 million in expenditures, $278 million in total assets, $31.4 million in total liabilities, and $337 million in cash and investments.<sup id="cite_ref-CAFR2008_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAFR2008-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Plano is a voluntary member of the <a href="/wiki/North_Central_Texas_Council_of_Governments" title="North Central Texas Council of Governments">North Central Texas Council of Governments</a> association, the purpose of which is to coordinate individual and collective local governments and facilitate regional solutions, eliminate unnecessary duplication, and enable joint decisions. </p><p>In 2020, Police Chief Ed Drain announced the Plano Police Department would no longer make arrests for possession of small amounts of marijuana.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politics">Politics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Politics" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Dallas's wealthy northern suburbs were solidly <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a>, and in 2005, the Bay Area Center for Voting Research ranked Plano, the largest of them, the United States' fifth-most conservative city.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has recently become more competitive in national elections as its population has diversified, shifting toward the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a> since 2016, when <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> won the city by a narrow margin. In <a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2018 United States Senate election in Texas">2018</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beto_O%27Rourke" title="Beto O'Rourke">Beto O'Rourke</a> became the first Democrat to win the city in a statewide election in the 21st century, and in <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_Texas" title="2020 United States presidential election in Texas">2020</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> won the city by an even larger margin. But in local and state elections, Plano still leans Republican, voting to reelect Governor <a href="/wiki/Greg_Abbott" title="Greg Abbott">Greg Abbott</a> in <a href="/wiki/2018_Texas_gubernatorial_election" title="2018 Texas gubernatorial election">2018</a> and narrowly reelecting Republicans to the <a href="/wiki/Texas_House_of_Representatives" title="Texas House of Representatives">Texas House of Representatives</a> and <a href="/wiki/Texas_Senate" title="Texas Senate">Texas Senate</a> in <a href="/wiki/2018_Texas_Senate_election" title="2018 Texas Senate election">2018</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_Texas_House_of_Representatives_election" title="2020 Texas House of Representatives election">2020</a>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_US_Presidential_Election_in_Plano.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/2020_US_Presidential_Election_in_Plano.svg/299px-2020_US_Presidential_Election_in_Plano.svg.png" decoding="async" width="299" height="203" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="839" data-file-height="571"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 299px;height: 203px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/2020_US_Presidential_Election_in_Plano.svg/299px-2020_US_Presidential_Election_in_Plano.svg.png" data-width="299" data-height="203" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/2020_US_Presidential_Election_in_Plano.svg/449px-2020_US_Presidential_Election_in_Plano.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/2020_US_Presidential_Election_in_Plano.svg/598px-2020_US_Presidential_Election_in_Plano.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>2020 US Presidential Election precinct results<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <b>Biden</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#B9D7FF; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 40–50%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#86B6F2; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 50–60%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#4389E3; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 60–70%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#1666CB; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 70–80%</div> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <b>Trump</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#F2B3BE; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 40–50%</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#E27F90; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> 50–60%</div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="float:center; margin:1em; font-size:95%;"> <caption>Plano city vote by party in presidential elections<sup id="cite_ref-:0_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Third party (United States)">Third Parties</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_Texas" title="2020 United States presidential election in Texas">2020</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>53.50%</b> <i>72,736</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">44.75% <i>60,840</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.76% <i>2,389</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_Texas" title="2016 United States presidential election in Texas">2016</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.31% <i>49,522</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>50.12%</b> <i>54,784</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">4.56% <i>4,988</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_Texas" title="2012 United States presidential election in Texas">2012</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">37.44% <i>37,435</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>60.74%</b> <i>60,733</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.82% <i>1,817</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election_in_Texas" title="2008 United States presidential election in Texas">2008</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">39.70% <i>42,441</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>59.11%</b> <i>63,193</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.19% <i>1,280</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election_in_Texas" title="2004 United States presidential election in Texas">2004</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">31.07% <i>30,387</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>68.06%</b> <i>66,562</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.87% <i>852</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election_in_Texas" title="2000 United States presidential election in Texas">2000</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">25.65% <i>20,888</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>71.78%</b> <i>58,447</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">2.57% <i>2,093</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="float:center; margin:1em; font-size:95%;"> <caption>Plano city vote by party in Class I Senate elections<sup id="cite_ref-:0_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Third party (United States)">Third Parties</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2018 United States Senate election in Texas">2018</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>52.35%</b> <i>55,804</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">46.85% <i>49,941</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">0.81% <i>859</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2012 United States Senate election in Texas">2012</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">36.94% <i>35,813</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>60.01%</b> <i>58,183</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">3.06% <i>2,963</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2006 United States Senate election in Texas">2006</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">28.75% <i>15,040</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>68.91%</b> <i>36,047</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">2.34% <i>1,225</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2000 United States Senate election in Texas">2000</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">18.22% <i>14,634</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>79.29%</b> <i>63,674</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">2.49% <i>1,999</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="float:center; margin:1em; font-size:95%;"> <caption>Plano city vote by party in Class II Senate elections<sup id="cite_ref-:0_70-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_71-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Third party (United States)">Third Parties</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2020 United States Senate election in Texas">2020</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">48.86% <i>65,024</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>48.87%</b> <i>65,039</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">2.26% <i>3,013</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2014 United States Senate election in Texas">2014</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">31.65% <i>18,134</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>64.63%</b> <i>37,028</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">3.72% <i>2,131</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2008 United States Senate election in Texas">2008</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">35.79% <i>36,916</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>61.81%</b> <i>63,753</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">2.40% <i>2,480</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_Senate_election_in_Texas" title="2002 United States Senate election in Texas">2002</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">30.55% <i>17,156</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>68.45%</b> <i>38,441</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.01% <i>566</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="float:center; margin:1em; font-size:95%;"> <caption>Plano city vote by party in gubernatorial elections<sup id="cite_ref-:0_70-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_71-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Third party (United States)">Third Parties</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/2022_Texas_gubernatorial_election" title="2022 Texas gubernatorial election">2022</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>50.92%</b> <i>48,773</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6">47.66% <i>45,617</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.42% <i>1,360</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2018_Texas_gubernatorial_election" title="2018 Texas gubernatorial election">2018</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.43% <i>46,993</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>53.67%</b> <i>56,757</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.90% <i>2,008</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2014_Texas_gubernatorial_election" title="2014 Texas gubernatorial election">2014</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">37.03% <i>21,331</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>61.57%</b> <i>35,461</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.72% <i>991</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2010_Texas_gubernatorial_election" title="2010 Texas gubernatorial election">2010</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">35.62% <i>18,992</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>61.71%</b> <i>32,904</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">2.67% <i>1,427</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2006_Texas_gubernatorial_election" title="2006 Texas gubernatorial election">2006</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">26.11% <i>13,828</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>47.15%</b> <i>24,970</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">26.74% <i>14,164</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/2002_Texas_gubernatorial_election" title="2002 Texas gubernatorial election">2002</a> </td> <td align="center" style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">25.07% <i>14,294</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>73.52%</b> <i>41,910</i> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#DCDCDC">1.93% <i>1,102</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_representation">State representation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: State representation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Plano is split between the <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_33rd_House_of_Representatives_district" title="Texas's 33rd House of Representatives district">33rd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_65th_House_of_Representatives_district" title="Texas's 65th House of Representatives district">65th</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_66th_House_of_Representatives_district" title="Texas's 66th House of Representatives district">66th</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_67th_House_of_Representatives_district" title="Texas's 67th House of Representatives district">67th</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_70th_House_of_Representatives_district" title="Texas's 70th House of Representatives district">70th</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_89th_House_of_Representatives_district" title="Texas's 89th House of Representatives district">89th</a> Districts in the <a href="/wiki/Texas_House_of_Representatives" title="Texas House of Representatives">Texas House of Representatives</a>. The part of Plano in Collin County is wholly contained in <a href="/wiki/Texas_Senate,_District_8" title="Texas Senate, District 8">Texas Senate, District 8</a>, while the Denton County portion is in <a href="/wiki/Texas_Senate,_District_30" title="Texas Senate, District 30">Texas Senate, District 30</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Justin_Holland_(politician)" title="Justin Holland (politician)">Justin Holland</a> represents Texas House District 33, Republican <a href="/wiki/Kronda_Thimesch" title="Kronda Thimesch">Kronda Thimesch</a> represents Texas House District 65, Republican <a href="/wiki/Matt_Shaheen" title="Matt Shaheen">Matt Shaheen</a> represents Texas House District 66, Republican <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Leach_(politician)" title="Jeff Leach (politician)">Jeff Leach</a> has represented Texas House District 67 since 2013, <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Mihaela_Plesa" title="Mihaela Plesa">Mihaela Plesa</a> represents Texas House District 70, and Republican <a href="/wiki/Candy_Noble" title="Candy Noble">Candy Noble</a> represents Texas House District 89. Republican <a href="/wiki/Angela_Paxton" title="Angela Paxton">Angela Paxton</a> represents Texas Senate District 8 and Republican <a href="/wiki/Drew_Springer" title="Drew Springer">Drew Springer</a> represents Texas Senate District 30. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Federal_representation">Federal representation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Federal representation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Plano is split between Texas's <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_3rd_congressional_district" title="Texas's 3rd congressional district">3rd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="Texas's 4th congressional district">4th</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_26th_congressional_district" title="Texas's 26th congressional district">26th</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Texas%27s_32nd_congressional_district" title="Texas's 32nd congressional district">32nd</a> congressional districts, represented by Republicans <a href="/wiki/Keith_Self" title="Keith Self">Keith Self</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pat_Fallon" title="Pat Fallon">Pat Fallon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Gill" title="Brandon Gill">Brandon Gill</a>, and Democrat <a href="/wiki/Julie_Johnson_(politician)" title="Julie Johnson (politician)">Julie Johnson</a> respectively. Plano is represented in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> by Republicans <a href="/wiki/Ted_Cruz" title="Ted Cruz">Ted Cruz</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Cornyn" title="John Cornyn">John Cornyn</a>. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Education" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <p>Plano has 70 public schools, 16 private schools, and two campuses of <a href="/wiki/Collin_College" title="Collin College">Collin College</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary_and_secondary_schools">Primary and secondary schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Primary and secondary schools" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PictureOfPlanoWest.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/PictureOfPlanoWest.JPG/220px-PictureOfPlanoWest.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/PictureOfPlanoWest.JPG/220px-PictureOfPlanoWest.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/PictureOfPlanoWest.JPG/330px-PictureOfPlanoWest.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/PictureOfPlanoWest.JPG/440px-PictureOfPlanoWest.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Plano_West_Senior_High_School" title="Plano West Senior High School">Plano West Senior High School</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Plano_Independent_School_District" title="Plano Independent School District">Plano Independent School District</a> serves most of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusBureauSDmapCollin2020_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusBureauSDmapCollin2020-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Student enrollment has increased dramatically till 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-CI_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CI-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the district has seen a decline since then,<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which resulted in two middle schools and two elementary schools to be closed for the 2025-2026 school year.<sup id="cite_ref-CI_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CI-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plano has a unique high school system, in which grades 9–10 attend a high school and grades 11–12 attend a senior high.<sup id="cite_ref-PISDSecond_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PISDSecond-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are three senior high schools (grades 11–12) in PISD: <a href="/wiki/Plano_East_Senior_High_School" title="Plano East Senior High School">Plano East</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plano_Senior_High_School" title="Plano Senior High School">Plano</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Plano_West_Senior_High_School" title="Plano West Senior High School">Plano West</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PISDSecond_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PISDSecond-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Small portions of Plano are served by the <a href="/wiki/Lewisville_Independent_School_District" title="Lewisville Independent School District">Lewisville Independent School District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frisco_Independent_School_District" title="Frisco Independent School District">Frisco Independent School District</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Allen_Independent_School_District" title="Allen Independent School District">Allen Independent School District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusBureauSDmapCollin2020_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusBureauSDmapCollin2020-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Plano schools graduate more of their students than comparable districts. In 2010, 93% of Plano Independent School District students graduated from high school, 18 percentage points higher than Dallas ISD's rate.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2012, Plano Independent School District announced that 128 seniors were selected as <a href="/wiki/National_Merit_Scholarship_Program" title="National Merit Scholarship Program">National Merit</a> Semifinalists.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Plano has given $1.2 billion in property tax revenue to other school districts through Texas's "<a href="/wiki/Robin_Hood_plan" title="Robin Hood plan">Robin Hood</a>" law, which requires school districts designated as affluent to give a percentage of their property tax revenue to other districts outside the county.<sup id="cite_ref-PISD2008_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PISD2008-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2008, PISD gave $86 million. Controversy erupted when the salaries of teachers in less affluent districts—such as <a href="/wiki/Garland_ISD" class="mw-redirect" title="Garland ISD">Garland ISD</a>—exceeded the salaries of teachers in districts that had to pay into "Robin Hood".<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 2013–14 school year, Plano ISD opened two four-year high school academies, one focusing on STEAM (<a href="/wiki/STEM_education" class="mw-redirect" title="STEM education">STEM education</a> plus Media Arts) called <a href="/wiki/Plano_ISD_Academy_High_School" title="Plano ISD Academy High School">Plano ISD Academy High School</a>, and the other on health science. Additionally, the district modified its <a href="/wiki/International_Baccalaureate" title="International Baccalaureate">International Baccalaureate</a> program to allow freshmen and sophomores in the program to be housed at Plano East Senior High School.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to Catholic primary and middle schools, the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Dallas" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Dallas">Roman Catholic Diocese of Dallas</a> operates <a href="/wiki/John_Paul_II_High_School_(Plano,_Texas)" title="John Paul II High School (Plano, Texas)">John Paul II High School</a> in Plano. Non-Catholic private schools in Plano include <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Academy_(Texas)" title="Great Lakes Academy (Texas)">Great Lakes Academy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spring_Creek_Academy" title="Spring Creek Academy">Spring Creek Academy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yorktown_Education" title="Yorktown Education">Yorktown Education</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Prestonwood_Christian_Academy" title="Prestonwood Christian Academy">Prestonwood Christian Academy</a>. In addition, the <a href="/wiki/Collin_County,_Texas" title="Collin County, Texas">Collin County</a> campus of <a href="/wiki/Coram_Deo_Academy" title="Coram Deo Academy">Coram Deo Academy</a> is in the One Church (previously Four Corners Church) facility in Plano.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colleges_and_universities">Colleges and universities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Colleges and universities" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CollinCountyCommunityCollege-7995.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/CollinCountyCommunityCollege-7995.jpg/220px-CollinCountyCommunityCollege-7995.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/CollinCountyCommunityCollege-7995.jpg/220px-CollinCountyCommunityCollege-7995.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/CollinCountyCommunityCollege-7995.jpg/330px-CollinCountyCommunityCollege-7995.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/CollinCountyCommunityCollege-7995.jpg/440px-CollinCountyCommunityCollege-7995.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Entrance to the Spring Creek campus of <a href="/wiki/Collin_College" title="Collin College">Collin College</a> in Plano, Texas</figcaption></figure> <p>Plano is the home to two campuses of <a href="/wiki/Collin_College" title="Collin College">Collin College</a>, one at the Courtyard Center on Preston Park Boulevard and the larger Spring Creek Campus on Spring Creek Parkway at Jupiter.<sup id="cite_ref-Collin_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collin-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> DBU North, a satellite campus of <a href="/wiki/Dallas_Baptist_University" title="Dallas Baptist University">Dallas Baptist University</a>, is in west Plano, and offers undergraduate and graduate courses and houses the admissions and academic counseling offices.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As defined by the <a href="/wiki/Texas_Legislature" title="Texas Legislature">Texas Legislature</a>, all of Collin County is in the Collin College district. The portion of Plano within Denton County is zoned to <a href="/wiki/North_Central_Texas_College" title="North Central Texas College">North Central Texas College</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Infrastructure" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Transportation" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Downtown_Plano_Station_October_2015_7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Downtown_Plano_Station_October_2015_7.jpg/220px-Downtown_Plano_Station_October_2015_7.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Downtown_Plano_Station_October_2015_7.jpg/220px-Downtown_Plano_Station_October_2015_7.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Downtown_Plano_Station_October_2015_7.jpg/330px-Downtown_Plano_Station_October_2015_7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Downtown_Plano_Station_October_2015_7.jpg/440px-Downtown_Plano_Station_October_2015_7.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>A DART Red Line train at the <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Plano_(DART_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="Downtown Plano (DART station)">Downtown Plano</a> station</figcaption></figure> <p>Plano is one of 12 suburbs of Dallas that opt into the <a href="/wiki/Dallas_Area_Rapid_Transit" title="Dallas Area Rapid Transit">Dallas Area Rapid Transit</a> (DART) public transportation system. During its early membership in DART, Plano was lightly served by bus lines, but in 2002, the <a href="/wiki/Red_Line_(DART)" title="Red Line (DART)">Red Line</a> of the <a href="/wiki/DART_light_rail" title="DART light rail">DART light rail</a> project opened stations in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Plano_station" title="Downtown Plano station">Downtown Plano</a> and at <a href="/wiki/Parker_Road_station" title="Parker Road station">Parker Road</a>, which provide access to commuters traveling to work elsewhere in the Dallas area. The <a href="/wiki/Orange_Line_(DART)" title="Orange Line (DART)">Orange Line</a> traverses the same route for selected weekday/peak hour trips. Bus routes serve areas of downtown, south central, and west Plano, but no bus routes serve the far north, north central, and far east areas. Instead, DART's GoLink on-demand service serves these areas.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Silver_Line_(DART)" title="Silver Line (DART)">Silver Line</a> is also planned to run through Southern Plano. Approximately 1% of the city's population uses DART. The Parker Road station charged for parking for non-member city residents from April 2, 2012, to April 3, 2014, as a part of the Fair Share Parking initiative. Two DART park-and-ride bus facilities, separate from the rail lines, are in Plano: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Hatchell_Transit_Center" title="Jack Hatchell Transit Center">Jack Hatchell Transit Center</a> and <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Plano_Park_%26_Ride" title="Northwest Plano Park &amp; Ride">Northwest Plano Park &amp; Ride</a>. </p><p>Plano was the first city in Collin County to adopt a master plan for its road system. The use of multi-lane, divided highways for all major roads allows for higher speed limits, generally 40 mph (64 km/h), but sometimes up to 55 mph (89 km/h) on the northern section of <a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_289" title="Texas State Highway 289">Preston Road</a>. Plano is served directly by several major roadways and freeways. Central Plano is bordered to the east by <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_75_in_Texas" title="U.S. Route 75 in Texas">U.S. Highway 75</a>, the west by <a href="/wiki/Dallas_North_Tollway" title="Dallas North Tollway">Dallas North Tollway</a>, the south by <a href="/wiki/President_George_Bush_Turnpike" title="President George Bush Turnpike">President George Bush Turnpike</a> (<a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_190" class="mw-redirect" title="Texas State Highway 190">Texas State Highway 190</a> (east of Coit Road)), and the north by <a href="/wiki/Sam_Rayburn_Tollway" title="Sam Rayburn Tollway">Sam Rayburn Tollway</a> (<a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_121" title="Texas State Highway 121">Texas State Highway 121</a>). Preston Road (<a href="/wiki/Texas_State_Highway_289" title="Texas State Highway 289">Texas State Highway 289</a>) is a major thoroughfare that runs through the city. Plano is Texas's largest city without an <a href="/wiki/Interstate_Highway_System" title="Interstate Highway System">interstate highway</a>. </p><p>Plano opened a new interchange at Parker Rd. and U.S. 75 in December 2010. The <a href="/wiki/Single_point_urban_interchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Single point urban interchange">single-point interchange</a> is the first of its kind in Texas. The design is intended to reduce severe congestion at this interchange. According to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120220225248/http://tti.tamu.edu/conferences/tsc11/program/presentations/traffic-ops-2/young.pdf">reports</a>, traffic congestion has been reduced by 50-75%. </p><p>Plano is roughly 30 miles northeast of <a href="/wiki/Dallas/Fort_Worth_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport">Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport</a>, the primary airport serving Plano residents and visitors. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fire_department">Fire department</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Fire department" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Plano Fire-Rescue has 386 full-time firefighters<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who operate out of 13 stations. The department is responsible for a population of 271,000 residents spread across 72 square miles (190 km<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-about_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also the 10<sup>th</sup> largest department (by number of firefighters) in the state of Texas.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Police">Police</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Police" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The Plano Police Department is an accredited agency<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Plano's principal law enforcement agency. The department is led by Chief Ed Drain.<sup id="cite_ref-Chief_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chief-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The department has authorized staff of 414 sworn officers, 178 full-time civilian employees, and 79 civilian part-time employees.<sup id="cite_ref-Chief_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chief-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a member of the North Texas Crime Commission and uses the Crime Stoppers program. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Water">Water</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Water" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Plano is part of the North Texas Municipal Water District, headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Wylie,_Texas" title="Wylie, Texas">Wylie, Texas</a>. <a href="/wiki/Lavon_Lake" title="Lavon Lake">Lake Lavon</a> is the district's principal source of raw water. Plano's water distribution system includes: </p> <ul><li>10 elevated towers</li> <li>12 ground storage tanks</li> <li>54.5 million-gallon water storage capacity</li> <li>5 pump stations</li> <li>225 million-gallon daily pumping capacity</li> <li>1,080 miles of water mains</li> <li>65,965 metered service connections</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Notable people" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kellyn_Acosta" title="Kellyn Acosta">Kellyn Acosta</a>, soccer player<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristin_Adams" title="Kristin Adams">Kristin Adams</a>, actress and <a href="/wiki/American_Idol" title="American Idol">American Idol</a> contestant</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeran_Akers" title="Jeran Akers">Jeran Akers</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anousheh_Ansari" title="Anousheh Ansari">Anousheh Ansari</a>, engineer and co-founder and chairwoman of Prodea Systems</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Apprill" title="Bryn Apprill">Bryn Apprill</a>, voice actress affiliated with <a href="/wiki/Funimation" title="Funimation">Funimation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lance_Armstrong" title="Lance Armstrong">Lance Armstrong</a>, former professional cyclist<sup id="cite_ref-DallasNews2011_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DallasNews2011-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Arrieta" title="Jake Arrieta">Jake Arrieta</a>, Cy Young Award-winning baseball pitcher, Plano East alumnus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Aryanpur" title="Aaron Aryanpur">Aaron Aryanpur</a>, stand-up comedian<sup id="cite_ref-Plano2018_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plano2018-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Bailey_(voice_actress)" class="mw-redirect" title="Laura Bailey (voice actress)">Laura Bailey</a>, voice actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alyssa_Baumann" title="Alyssa Baumann">Alyssa Baumann</a>, gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Beal" title="Andrew Beal">Andrew Beal</a>, founder and chairman of Beal Bank</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Blalock" title="Justin Blalock">Justin Blalock</a>, NFL player<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Boldman" title="Spencer Boldman">Spencer Boldman</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corben_Bone" title="Corben Bone">Corben Bone</a>, soccer player<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Osborne" class="mw-redirect" title="Matt Osborne">Matt Borne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Professional_wrestler" class="mw-redirect" title="Professional wrestler">professional wrestler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauri_Bonacorsi" title="Lauri Bonacorsi">Lauri Bonacorsi</a>, ice dancer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Bosworth" title="Kyle Bosworth">Kyle Bosworth</a>, NFL player<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Boyden" title="Edward Boyden">Edward Boyden</a>, neuroscientist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Boykin" title="Christopher Boykin">Christopher "Big Black" Boykin</a>, TV host</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Bradshaw_(offensive_tackle)" title="Charlie Bradshaw (offensive tackle)">Charlie Bradshaw</a>, NFL player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cody_Bragg" title="Cody Bragg">Cody Bragg</a>, soccer player<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Brendel" title="Jake Brendel">Jake Brendel</a>, NFL player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Bross" title="Rebecca Bross">Rebecca Bross</a>, gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Bruce" title="Bob Bruce">Bob Bruce</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Professional_baseball" title="Professional baseball">professional baseball</a> <a href="/wiki/Pitcher" title="Pitcher">pitcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsley_Bryce" title="Kingsley Bryce">Kingsley Bryce</a>, soccer player<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Buescher" title="James Buescher">James Buescher</a>, former professional <a href="/wiki/Stock_car_racing" title="Stock car racing">stock car racing</a> driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Burkhead" title="Rex Burkhead">Rex Burkhead</a>, NFL player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bussey" title="Carl Bussey">Carl Bussey</a>, soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_Campbell" title="Marion Campbell">Marion Campbell</a>, NFL player and head coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Cater" title="Danny Cater">Danny Cater</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Professional_baseball" title="Professional baseball">professional baseball</a> player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar_Cervin" title="Caesar Cervin">Caesar Cervin</a>, soccer forward and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eve_Chalom" title="Eve Chalom">Eve Chalom</a>, a former competitive ice dancer who trained in Plano in the 1990s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Chandler_(actor)" title="Andrew Chandler (actor)">Andrew Chandler</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Chau" title="Karen Chau">Karen Chau</a>, artist, showrunner, and <a href="/wiki/Disney" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney">Disney</a> executive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Chern" title="Jay Chern">Jay Chern</a>, director<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arden_Cho" title="Arden Cho">Arden Cho</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._J._Cline" title="T. J. Cline">T. J. Cline</a>, American-Israeli basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Coleman" title="Blake Coleman">Blake Coleman</a>, NHL player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comer_Cottrell" title="Comer Cottrell">Comer Cottrell</a>, founder, Pro-Line Corp.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Couples" title="Fred Couples">Fred Couples</a>, professional golfer, formerly lived in Plano<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chace_Crawford" title="Chace Crawford">Chace Crawford</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters2010_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters2010-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyler_Davis_(basketball)" title="Tyler Davis (basketball)">Tyler Davis</a>, basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Dean" title="Christopher Dean">Christopher Dean</a>, retired ice dancer who coached in Plano in the 1990s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad_Deering" title="Chad Deering">Chad Deering</a>, former soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Dickerman" title="Rob Dickerman">Rob Dickerman</a>, spinal surgeon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Dodd_(baseball)" title="Robert Dodd (baseball)">Robert Dodd</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Professional_baseball" title="Professional baseball">professional baseball</a> <a href="/wiki/Pitcher" title="Pitcher">pitcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenton_Duty" title="Kenton Duty">Kenton Duty</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Dyer" title="Phil Dyer">Phil Dyer</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Easttom" title="Chuck Easttom">Chuck Easttom</a>, Scientist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arlo_Eisenberg" title="Arlo Eisenberg">Arlo Eisenberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aggressive_inline_skating" title="Aggressive inline skating">street skating</a> pioneer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Evans_(mayor)" title="Pat Evans (mayor)">Pat Evans</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyler_Ewing" title="Tyler Ewing">Tyler Ewing</a>, composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connor_Fields_(BMX_rider)" title="Connor Fields (BMX rider)">Connor Fields</a>, professional BMX racer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Flowers" title="Keith Flowers">Keith Flowers</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karith_Foster" title="Karith Foster">Karith Foster</a>, comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alyson_Fox" title="Alyson Fox">Alyson Fox</a>, illustrator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Fricke" title="Ben Fricke">Ben Fricke</a>, NFL player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anson_Funderburgh" title="Anson Funderburgh">Anson Funderburgh</a>, blues guitarplayer and bandleader of Anson Funderburgh and the Rockets</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Garcia" title="Nick Garcia">Nick Garcia</a>, soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gayle_(singer)" title="Gayle (singer)">Gayle</a>, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathew_Gates" title="Mathew Gates">Mathew Gates</a>, ice dancer who trained in Plano in the 1990s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Georgelas" class="mw-redirect" title="John Georgelas">John Georgelas</a>, jihadist<sup id="cite_ref-dmn_2022-03-03_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dmn_2022-03-03-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Gibson" title="Gene Gibson">Gene Gibson</a>, basketball coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3nica_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(soccer)" title="Mónica González (soccer)">Mónica González</a>, soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amber_Glenn" title="Amber Glenn">Amber Glenn</a>, figure skater</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Graham_(pastor)" title="Jack Graham (pastor)">Jack Graham</a>, pastor of <a href="/wiki/Prestonwood_Baptist_Church" title="Prestonwood Baptist Church">Prestonwood Baptist Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._H._Greenblatt" title="C. H. Greenblatt">C. H. Greenblatt</a>, TV writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Guccione" title="Bob Guccione">Bob Guccione</a>, publisher of <i><a href="/wiki/Penthouse_(magazine)" title="Penthouse (magazine)">Penthouse</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerri_Hanks" title="Kerri Hanks">Kerri Hanks</a>, soccer forward</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cody_Hanson" title="Cody Hanson">Cody Hanson</a>, musician and songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Haugland" title="Dick Haugland">Dick Haugland</a>, biomedical researcher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Hawkins_(actor)" title="Brad Hawkins (actor)">Brad Hawkins</a>, actor, country singer and martial artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Payne_Hayden" title="Sara Payne Hayden">Sara Payne Hayden</a>, female <a href="/wiki/Test_pilot" title="Test pilot">test pilot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_E._Haynes_Jr." title="Fred E. Haynes Jr.">Fred E. Haynes Jr.</a>, Marine Corps general<sup id="cite_ref-Dallas_News_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dallas_News-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marques_Haynes" title="Marques Haynes">Marques Haynes</a>, former professional basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hazinski" title="Mark Hazinski">Mark "Haz" Hazinski</a>, professional <a href="/wiki/Table_tennis" title="Table tennis">table tennis</a> athlete</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorraine_Heath" title="Lorraine Heath">Lorraine Heath</a>, author<sup id="cite_ref-plano_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-plano-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Heilmeier" title="George H. Heilmeier">George H. Heilmeier</a>, inventor of liquid crystal displays</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Herrington" title="John Herrington">John Herrington</a>, retired astronaut</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Benjamin_Hickey" title="John Benjamin Hickey">John Benjamin Hickey</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Honaker" title="Sam Honaker">Sam Honaker</a>, NFL player and <a href="/wiki/Consul_general" class="mw-redirect" title="Consul general">consul general</a> to Turkey</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elise_Hu" title="Elise Hu">Elise Hu</a>, broadcast journalist who hosts the TED Talks Daily podcast<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashad_Hussain" title="Rashad Hussain">Rashad Hussain</a>, associate <a href="/wiki/White_House_Counsel" title="White House Counsel">White House Counsel</a> and diplomat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Irvin" title="Michael Irvin">Michael Irvin</a>, NFL player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_James" title="Casey James">Casey James</a>, singer and <a href="/wiki/American_Idol" title="American Idol">American Idol</a> contestant</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_H._Jecko" title="Stephen H. Jecko">Stephen H. Jecko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_in_the_United_States_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Episcopal Church in the United States of America">Episcopal</a> bishop</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Johnson" title="Sam Johnson">Sam Johnson</a>, former U.S. representative and P.O.W. cellmate of <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tania_Joya" title="Tania Joya">Tania Joya</a>, former jihadist<sup id="cite_ref-dmn_2022-03-03_107-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dmn_2022-03-03-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_Jumper" title="Hunter Jumper">Hunter Jumper</a>, soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Katz_(writer)" title="Stephen Katz (writer)">Stephen Katz</a>, TV screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marklen_Kennedy" title="Marklen Kennedy">Marklen Kennedy</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ketchum" title="Gerald Ketchum">Gerald Ketchum</a>, Antarctic explorer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_King" title="Jimmy King">Jimmy King</a>, NBA player and former <a href="/wiki/Fab_Five_(University_of_Michigan)" title="Fab Five (University of Michigan)">Michigan Fab Five</a> member<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Kocian" title="Madison Kocian">Madison Kocian</a>, gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_LaRosiliere" title="Harry LaRosiliere">Harry LaRosiliere</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammed_Lawal" title="Muhammed Lawal">Muhammed Lawal</a>, MMA fighter, professional wrestler, NCAA wrestler and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Leach_(politician)" title="Jeff Leach (politician)">Jeff Leach</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Leake_(American_football)" title="John Leake (American football)">John Leake</a>, NFL player<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Leland" title="Brad Leland">Brad Leland</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruifeng_Li" title="Ruifeng Li">Ruifeng Li</a>, chess grandmaster<sup id="cite_ref-chess_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chess-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Licon" title="Will Licon">Will Licon</a>, American Record-holder in the 200-yard breaststroke<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Lindstrand" title="Per Lindstrand">Per Lindstrand</a>, aeronautical engineer, pilot, adventurer and entrepreneur who set a new world altitude record for hot-air balloons on June 6, 1988, ascending from Plano</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nastia_Liukin" title="Nastia Liukin">Nastia Liukin</a>, gymnast<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valeri_Liukin" title="Valeri Liukin">Valeri Liukin</a>, gymnastics coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Loisel" title="John S. Loisel">John S. Loisel</a>, World War II <a href="/wiki/Flying_ace" title="Flying ace">fighter ace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronko_Lubich" title="Bronko Lubich">Bronko Lubich</a>, wrestler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katie_Lund" title="Katie Lund">Katie Lund</a>, professional soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Anton_Lynn" title="D'Anton Lynn">D'Anton Lynn</a>, former American football cornerback</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlyn_Mantle" title="Merlyn Mantle">Merlyn Mantle</a>, author and widow of <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mantle" title="Mickey Mantle">Mickey Mantle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Marchenko_(gymnast)" title="Yevgeny Marchenko (gymnast)">Yevgeny Marchenko</a>, gymnastics coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Maxwell" title="Warren Maxwell">Warren Maxwell</a>, ice dancer who coached in Plano in the 1990s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Mayo" title="Harold Mayo">Harold Mayo</a>, former football coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy_(radio)" title="Kevin McCarthy (radio)">Kevin McCarthy</a>, radio broadcaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molly_McClure" title="Molly McClure">Molly McClure</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_McCuen" title="Glenn McCuen">Glenn McCuen</a>, actor and gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_McEntyre" title="Kenny McEntyre">Kenny McEntyre</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_McHale_(actor)" title="Kevin McHale (actor)">Kevin McHale</a>, actor and singer<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_McKinney_(baseball)" title="Billy McKinney (baseball)">Billy McKinney</a>, Major League Baseball outfielder</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Mechlowicz" title="Scott Mechlowicz">Scott Mechlowicz</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Mellard" title="Doug Mellard">Doug Mellard</a>, stand-up comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Miller_(baseball)" title="Adam Miller (baseball)">Adam Miller</a>, professional baseball pitcher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Morris" title="Robert J. Morris">Robert J. Morris</a>, founder of the now-defunct <a href="/wiki/University_of_Plano" title="University of Plano">University of Plano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asif_Mujtaba" title="Asif Mujtaba">Asif Mujtaba</a>, cricketer and founder of the Dallas Youth Cricket League</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Murphy_(linebacker)" title="Kevin Murphy (linebacker)">Kevin Murphy</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Murrah" title="William Murrah">William Murrah</a>, professional football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takudzwa_Ngwenya" title="Takudzwa Ngwenya">Takudzwa Ngwenya</a>, rugby player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cody_Nickson" title="Cody Nickson">Cody Nickson</a>, TV personality<sup id="cite_ref-BB_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BB-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otho_Nitcholas" title="Otho Nitcholas">Otho Nitcholas</a>, baseball pitcher and first city chief of police</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Noesen" title="Stefan Noesen">Stefan Noesen</a>, NHL player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Noteboom" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Noteboom">Joseph Noteboom</a>, football player<sup id="cite_ref-247sports_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247sports-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katelyn_Ohashi" title="Katelyn Ohashi">Katelyn Ohashi</a>, gymnast</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toben_Opurum" title="Toben Opurum">Toben Opurum</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_Parrish" title="Hunter Parrish">Hunter Parrish</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keaton_Parks" title="Keaton Parks">Keaton Parks</a>, soccer player<sup id="cite_ref-DNSD_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DNSD-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Parrish" title="James Parrish">James Parrish</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candice_Patton" title="Candice Patton">Candice Patton</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Pearson_(American_football)" title="Drew Pearson (American football)">Drew Pearson</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Peprah" title="Charlie Peprah">Charlie Peprah</a>, NFL player<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Perot" title="Ross Perot">Ross Perot</a>, founder, <a href="/wiki/Perot_Systems" title="Perot Systems">Perot Systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pettiet" title="Christopher Pettiet">Christopher Pettiet</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Phillips" title="Billy Phillips">Billy Phillips</a>, former U.S. <a href="/wiki/Soccer" class="mw-redirect" title="Soccer">soccer</a> <a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)">goalkeeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paige_Pierce" title="Paige Pierce">Paige Pierce</a>, professional disc golfer, five-time <a href="/wiki/PDGA" class="mw-redirect" title="PDGA">PDGA</a> World Champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrice_Pike" title="Patrice Pike">Patrice Pike</a>, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dillon_Powers" title="Dillon Powers">Dillon Powers</a>, soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Pugh" title="Jordan Pugh">Jordan Pugh</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Survivor:_Thailand" title="Survivor: Thailand">Penny Ramsey</a>, contestant on <a href="/wiki/Survivor:_Thailand" title="Survivor: Thailand">Survivor: Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Randle" title="Julius Randle">Julius Randle</a>, NBA player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Rasor" title="John Henry Rasor">John Henry Rasor</a>, pioneer, cotton farmer, and namesake of many Plano locations</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Ray" title="Greg Ray">Greg Ray</a>, <a href="/wiki/IndyCar_Series" title="IndyCar Series">IndyCar Series</a> driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Reid" title="Alexandra Reid">Alex Reid</a>, singer<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Reuber" title="Alan Reuber">Alan Reuber</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Rippy" title="Stephen Rippy">Stephen Rippy</a>, composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keenan_Robinson" title="Keenan Robinson">Keenan Robinson</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devorah_Rose" title="Devorah Rose">Devorah Rose</a>, editor-in-chief of <i>Social Life</i> magazine, television personality, and entrepreneur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Rupp" title="Cameron Rupp">Cameron Rupp</a>, professional baseball catcher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusty_Russell_(American_football_coach)" title="Rusty Russell (American football coach)">Rusty Russell</a>, football coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Sampson" title="Chris Sampson">Chris Sampson</a>, professional baseball pitcher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boz_Scaggs" title="Boz Scaggs">Boz Scaggs</a>, musician<sup id="cite_ref-Scaggs2011_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scaggs2011-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fong2011_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fong2011-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Sefton" title="Bill Sefton">Bill Sefton</a>, pole vaulter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meenakshi_Seshadri" title="Meenakshi Seshadri">Meenakshi Seshadri</a>, Bollywood actress<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Shaheen" title="Matt Shaheen">Matt Shaheen</a>, Republican member of <a href="/wiki/Texas_House_of_Representatives" title="Texas House of Representatives">Texas House of Representatives</a> from Plano; former Collin County precinct commissioner<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howie_Shannon" title="Howie Shannon">Howie Shannon</a>, basketball player and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Shapiro" title="Florence Shapiro">Florence Shapiro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> member of <a href="/wiki/Texas_Senate" title="Texas Senate">Texas Senate</a>, known for sponsoring "Ashley's Laws"<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Shepard" title="Charlie Shepard">Charlie Shepard</a>, Canadian football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_W._Shepard" title="Joseph W. Shepard">Joseph W. Shepard</a>, pioneer, horse and mule breeder, and namesake of many Plano locations</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abby_Smith" title="Abby Smith">Abby Smith</a>, soccer player<sup id="cite_ref-tx_bio_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tx_bio-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Ray_Smith_Jr." title="Billy Ray Smith Jr.">Billy Ray Smith Jr.</a>, NFL player<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_J._Smith" title="Brian J. Smith">Brian J. Smith</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_M._Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Eric M. Smith">Eric M. Smith</a>, 39th Commandant of the Marine Corps</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Sprague_de_Camp" title="L. Sprague de Camp">Lyon Sprague de Camp</a>, fantasy writer<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Staff" title="Barbara Staff">Barbara Staff</a>, co-chair of <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>'s 1976 Texas presidential primary campaign</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_A._Steindam" title="Russell A. Steindam">Russell A. Steindam</a>, Medal of Honor recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Stickland" title="Jonathan Stickland">Jonathan Stickland</a>, member of Texas House of Representatives from Tarrant County; born in Plano in 1983<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyson_Sullivan" title="Tyson Sullivan">Tyson Sullivan</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Tata" title="Jordan Tata">Jordan Tata</a>, professional baseball pitcher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Tausch" title="Terry Tausch">Terry Tausch</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Taylor" title="Van Taylor">Van Taylor</a>, Republican former state senator from Plano; former state representative; <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a> officer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Teague" title="George Teague">George Teague</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Thomas_(defensive_back)" title="Pat Thomas (defensive back)">Pat Thomas</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T.J._Thyne" class="mw-redirect" title="T.J. Thyne">T.J. Thyne</a>, actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Bennett_Tice" class="mw-redirect" title="Austin Bennett Tice">Austin Bennett Tice</a>, journalist kidnapped while reporting in Syria<sup id="cite_ref-wp_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wp-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travis_Tope" title="Travis Tope">Travis Tope</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudyk" title="Alan Tudyk">Alan Tudyk</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Tuinei" title="Mark Tuinei">Mark Tuinei</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Urie" title="Michael Urie">Michael Urie</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Van_De_Casteele" title="Grant Van De Casteele">Grant Van De Casteele</a>, soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickiel_Vaughn" title="Vickiel Vaughn">Vickiel Vaughn</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Valletta" title="Chris Valletta">Chris Valletta</a>, co-founder of Mission, a consumer products company, and a contestant on <a href="/wiki/The_Apprentice_(American_TV_series)" title="The Apprentice (American TV series)">The Apprentice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Viscardi" title="Michael Viscardi">Michael Viscardi</a>, mathematician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Wheatley" title="Terrence Wheatley">Terrence Wheatley</a>, football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Clifton_Wisler" title="G. Clifton Wisler">G. Clifton Wisler</a>, historical novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Wysong" title="Dudley Wysong">Dudley Wysong</a>, professional golfer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffery_Xiong" title="Jeffery Xiong">Jeffery Xiong</a>, chess grandmaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zig_Ziglar" title="Zig Ziglar">Zig Ziglar</a>, motivational speaker, businessman</li></ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Sister_cities">Sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Sister cities" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_sister_cities_in_Texas" title="List of sister cities in Texas">List of sister cities in Texas</a></div> <p>Plano's <a href="/wiki/Sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Sister cities">sister cities</a> are:<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan"><noscript><img alt="Taiwan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 15px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" data-alt="Taiwan" data-width="23" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hsinchu" title="Hsinchu">Hsinchu</a>, Taiwan (2003)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><noscript><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 13px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" data-alt="Mexico" data-width="23" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Garza_Garc%C3%ADa" title="San Pedro Garza García">San Pedro Garza García</a>, Mexico (1995)</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Brampton" title="Brampton">Brampton</a>, Canada, was also a sister city to Plano until 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frisco,_Texas" title="Frisco, Texas">Frisco, Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen,_Texas" title="Allen, Texas">Allen, Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKinney,_Texas" title="McKinney, Texas">McKinney, Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_in_the_Dallas%E2%80%93Fort_Worth_metroplex" title="List of companies in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex">List of companies in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-gnis-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gnis_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gnis_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gnis_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/2411437">U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Plano, Texas</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Timeline-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Timeline_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120704075753/http://www.plano.gov/SiteCollectionDocuments/Plano/Library/glhta/planotimeline.pdf">"Plano Timeline"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Plano, Texas: City of Plano. February 17, 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.plano.gov/SiteCollectionDocuments/Plano/Library/glhta/planotimeline.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on July 4, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Plano+Timeline&amp;rft.place=Plano%2C+Texas&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Plano&amp;rft.date=2011-02-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.plano.gov%2FSiteCollectionDocuments%2FPlano%2FLibrary%2Fglhta%2Fplanotimeline.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2019-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2019_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_48.txt">"2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2019+U.S.+Gazetteer+Files&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fdocs%2Fmaps-data%2Fdata%2Fgazetteer%2F2019_Gazetteer%2F2019_gaz_place_48.txt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GR2_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GR2_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/planocitytexas">"U.S. Census website"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+website&amp;rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fquickfacts%2Fplanocitytexas&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/planocitytexas/PST045219">"QuickFacts: Plano city, Texas"</a>. <i>U.S. Census Bureau</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Census+Bureau&amp;rft.atitle=QuickFacts%3A+Plano+city%2C+Texas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fquickfacts%2Ffact%2Ftable%2Fplanocitytexas%2FPST045219&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.toyota.com/usa/operations/map/tcal">"Toyota USA | Toyota Operations Map | Design, Engineering &amp; Marketing"</a>. <i>www.toyota.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.toyota.com&amp;rft.atitle=Toyota+USA+%7C+Toyota+Operations+Map+%7C+Design%2C+Engineering+%26+Marketing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.toyota.com%2Fusa%2Foperations%2Fmap%2Ftcal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff2024" class="citation web cs1">Staff, FOX 4 (March 27, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fox4news.com/news/plano-best-cities-to-live-in-america-2024">"Where North Texas ranked on list of 'Best Cities to Live in America'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>FOX 4</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 23,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FOX+4&amp;rft.atitle=Where+North+Texas+ranked+on+list+of+%27Best+Cities+to+Live+in+America%27&amp;rft.date=2024-03-27&amp;rft.aulast=Staff&amp;rft.aufirst=FOX+4&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fox4news.com%2Fnews%2Fplano-best-cities-to-live-in-america-2024&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.localprofile.com/amp/community/plano-history-7503364">https://www.localprofile.com/amp/community/plano-history-7503364</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schell-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Schell_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schell_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schell_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schell_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchell,_ShirleyWells,_Frances_B." class="citation web cs1">Schell, Shirley; Wells, Frances B. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hdp04">"Plano, TX"</a>. <i>Handbook of Texas Online</i>. 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In: Singer, Audrey, Susan Wiley Hardwick, and Caroline Brettell. <i>Twenty-First Century Gateways: Immigrant Incorporation in Suburban America</i> (James A. Johnson metro series). Brookings Institution Press, 2009. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0815779283" title="Special:BookSources/0815779283">0815779283</a>, 9780815779285. Start p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bduAC5GaLScC&amp;pg=PA53">53</a>. CITED: p.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bduAC5GaLScC&amp;pg=PA61">61</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Railey, Kimberley. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trailblazersblog.dallasnews.com/2014/09/cornyn-seeks-to-lure-chinese-americans-to-gop.html/">Cornyn seeks to lure Chinese Americans to GOP</a>" (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140911184845/http://trailblazersblog.dallasnews.com/2014/09/cornyn-seeks-to-lure-chinese-americans-to-gop.html/">Archive</a>). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dallas_Morning_News" title="The Dallas Morning News">The Dallas Morning News</a></i>. September 3, 2014. Retrieved on September 22, 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kripke-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kripke_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kripke_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kripke, Pamela Gwyn. 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Dallasnews.com. Retrieved on July 17, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121102204206/http://www.pisd.edu/schools/academies/index.shtml">"Academy Programs of Plano"</a>. Plano ISD. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pisd.edu/schools/academies/index.shtml">the original</a> on November 2, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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January 22, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dallas+Area+Rapid+Transit&amp;rft.atitle=DART+System+Map&amp;rft.date=2024-01-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdartorgcmsblob.dart.org%2Fprod%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fdart-maps%2Fdartsystemmap.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcfp.texas.gov/pubs/deptsize.asp">"TCFP Regulated Departments by Size"</a>. Texas Commission on Fire Protection<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TCFP+Regulated+Departments+by+Size&amp;rft.pub=Texas+Commission+on+Fire+Protection&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcfp.texas.gov%2Fpubs%2Fdeptsize.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-about-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-about_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plano.gov/215/Fire-Rescue">"About"</a>. <i>Plano Fire-Rescue</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150328071210/http://www.plano.gov/215/Fire-Rescue">Archived</a> from the original on March 28, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 9,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Plano+Fire-Rescue&amp;rft.atitle=About&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.plano.gov%2F215%2FFire-Rescue&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150419081810/http://www.tcfp.texas.gov/reports/DeptSize.asp">"Regulated departments by size"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Texas_Commission_on_Fire_Protection" title="Texas Commission on Fire Protection">Texas Commission on Fire Protection</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcfp.texas.gov/reports/DeptSize.asp">the original</a> on April 19, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 9,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Texas+Commission+on+Fire+Protection&amp;rft.atitle=Regulated+departments+by+size&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcfp.texas.gov%2Freports%2FDeptSize.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.yudu.com/Library/A2u8vz/CALEA2013AnnualRepor/resources/index.htm?">"Plano CALEA Accreditation"</a>. <i>Yudu.com</i>. p. 20<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dallas+Morning+News&amp;rft.atitle=Former+Plano+resident%2C+7-time+Tour+de+France+winner+Lance+Armstrong+retires&amp;rft.date=2011-02-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dallasnews.com%2Fsports%2Fmore-sports%2Fheadlines%2F20110216-former-plano-resident-7-time-tour-de-france-winner-lance-armstrong-retires.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Plano2018-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Plano2018_94-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReisner2018" class="citation news cs1">Reisner, Amy (May 29, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://planomagazine.com/inaugural-plano-comedy-festival/">"Inaugural Plano Comedy Festival"</a>. <i>Plano Magazine</i>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://go.dallasnews.com/news/2012/jun/07/plano-spencer-boldman-21-jump-street-disney-channe/">the original</a> on August 13, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dallas+Morning+News&amp;rft.atitle=Spencer+Boldman&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgo.dallasnews.com%2Fnews%2F2012%2Fjun%2F07%2Fplano-spencer-boldman-21-jump-street-disney-channe%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fccincinnati.com/players/corben-bone/">"Corben Bone"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/FC_Cincinnati" title="FC Cincinnati">FC Cincinnati</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://riverhounds.com/pro/Roster/317185.html">the original</a> on May 6, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=Little-Known+Actor+Mulls+Three+High-Profile+Film+Offers+%28Exclusive%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Flittle-known-actor-mulls-three-655326&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dallasnews.com/entertainment/television/headlines/20110816-plano-senior-high-school-grad-has-built-quite-a-career-as-an-actor.ece">"Alan Tudyk"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dallas_Morning_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas Morning News">Dallas Morning News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dallas+Morning+News&amp;rft.atitle=Alan+Tudyk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dallasnews.com%2Fentertainment%2Ftelevision%2Fheadlines%2F20110816-plano-senior-high-school-grad-has-built-quite-a-career-as-an-actor.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observer.com/2013/06/meet-ms-streisands-shopkeep-hardly-ugly-michael-urie-goes-from-betty-to-babs/">"Michael Urie"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Observer" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Observer">New York Observer</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Observer&amp;rft.atitle=Michael+Urie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fobserver.com%2F2013%2F06%2Fmeet-ms-streisands-shopkeep-hardly-ugly-michael-urie-goes-from-betty-to-babs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210804062144/https://www.planotexas.org/143/International-Resources">"International Resources"</a>. <i>planotexas.org</i>. City of Plano. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.planotexas.org/143/International-Resources">the original</a> on August 4, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 7,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=planotexas.org&amp;rft.atitle=International+Resources&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.planotexas.org%2F143%2FInternational-Resources&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inbrampton.com/brampton-councillors-vote-to-end-sister-city-agreements">"Brampton Councillors Vote to End Sister City Agreements"</a>. <i>inbrampton.com</i>. In Brampton. April 26, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 7,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=inbrampton.com&amp;rft.atitle=Brampton+Councillors+Vote+to+End+Sister+City+Agreements&amp;rft.date=2018-04-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inbrampton.com%2Fbrampton-councillors-vote-to-end-sister-city-agreements&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APlano%2C+Texas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(14)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Bibliography" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only 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img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Plano, Texas</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 27px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="20" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" class="extiw" title="c:Plano, Texas">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" 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typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 23px;height: 27px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="23" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Plano,_Texas" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Plano, Texas">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span 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from Wikisource</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 27px;height: 27px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="27" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Plano,_Texas" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/Plano, Texas">Textbooks</a> from Wikibooks</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 27px;height: 22px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="27" data-height="22" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Plano,_Texas" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/Plano, Texas">Resources</a> from Wikiversity</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 27px;height: 27px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="27" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, 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visited node count: 15185/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 397016/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 26312/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 26/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 519121/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.925/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12663587/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1682.662 1 -total 41.68% 701.250 1 Template:Reflist 28.33% 476.782 107 Template:Cite_web 20.69% 348.201 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 14.93% 251.268 1 Template:Infobox 6.31% 106.220 7 Template:Navbox 6.11% 102.854 22 Template:Main_other 5.10% 85.773 1 Template:Plano,_Texas 4.74% 79.692 1 Template:US_Census_population 4.68% 78.789 17 Template:Cite_news --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:151140:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250215033551 and revision id 1275794556. Rendering was triggered because: page-edit --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.053 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;oldid=1275794556">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;oldid=1275794556</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Plano,_Texas&amp;action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Raskuly" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1739590536"> <span>Last edited on 15 February 2025, at 03:35</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleyno_(Texas)" title="Pleyno (Texas) – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Pleyno (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88" title="بلينو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلينو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88" title="پلانو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پلانو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Плейна (Тэхас) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Плейна (Тэхас)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Плана (Тэхас) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Плана (Тэхас)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Плейноу – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Плейноу" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(lungsod_sa_Tinipong_Bansa,_Texas)" title="Plano (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Texas) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Plano (lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa, Texas)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano" title="Plano – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Plano" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano" title="Plano – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Plano" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano" title="Plano – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Plano" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF_(%CE%A4%CE%AD%CE%BE%CE%B1%CF%82)" title="Πλέινο (Τέξας) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πλέινο (Τέξας)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Teksaso)" title="Plano (Teksaso) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Plano (Teksaso)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88" title="پلینو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پلینو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Teksas)" title="Plano (Teksas) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Plano (Teksas)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88_(%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B3)" title="پلانو (تگزاس) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="پلانو (تگزاس)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%85%B8" title="플레이노 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="플레이노" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Teksas" title="Plano, Teksas – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Plano, Teksas" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%95" title="פלאנו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פלאנו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Teksas" title="Plano, Teksas – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Plano, Teksas" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleino" title="Pleino – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pleino" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planas_(Teksasas)" title="Planas (Teksasas) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Planas (Teksasas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B_(%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D)" title="പ്ലേനോ (ടെക്സസ്) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്ലേനോ (ടെക്സസ്)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B_(%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8)" title="प्लेनो (टेक्सास) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्लेनो (टेक्सास)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88_(%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3)" title="پلانو (تكساس) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="پلانو (تكساس)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Плэйна (Тэхас) – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Плэйна (Тэхас)" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8E" title="プレイノ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プレイノ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Плейно – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Плейно" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_i_Texas" title="Plano i Texas – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Plano i Texas" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88" title="پلانو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پلانو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Teksas)" title="Plano (Teksas) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Plano (Teksas)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE_(%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Плейно (Техас) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Плейно (Техас)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Texas)" title="Plano (Texas) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Plano (Texas)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(Teksas)" title="Plano (Teksas) – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Plano (Teksas)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%B5%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%86" title="پڵانۆ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پڵانۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Плејно – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Плејно" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano" title="Plano – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Plano" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8B,_%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="பிளானோ, டெக்சாஸ் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிளானோ, டெக்சாஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Плейно – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Плейно" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Teksas" title="Plano, Teksas – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Plano, Teksas" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Плейно – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Плейно" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%8C_%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="پلانو، ٹیکساس – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پلانو، ٹیکساس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano_(T%C3%A4xas%C3%A4n)" title="Plano (Täxasän) – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Plano (Täxasän)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plano,_Texas" title="Plano, Texas – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Plano, Texas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E8%8E%B1%E8%AF%BA%EF%BC%88%E5%BE%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E%EF%BC%89" title="普莱诺(得克萨斯州) – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="普莱诺(得克萨斯州)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E8%90%8A%E8%AB%BE" title="普萊諾 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="普萊諾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E8%8E%B1%E8%AF%BA_(%E5%BE%97%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E)" title="普莱诺 (得克萨斯州) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="普莱诺 (得克萨斯州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 15 February 2025, at 03:35<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About 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