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Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm - Wikipedia
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div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent haudio"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary album" style="font-style: italic; color: inherit; background-color: lightsteelblue; font-size: 125%;">Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Joni_Chalk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5c/Joni_Chalk.jpg/220px-Joni_Chalk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/5c/Joni_Chalk.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: lightsteelblue"><a href="/wiki/Album" title="Album">Studio album</a> by <div class="contributor" style="display:inline"><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell" title="Joni Mitchell">Joni Mitchell</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data published">March 23, 1988</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Recorded</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">1986–1987</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Studio</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashcombe_House,_Somerset" title="Ashcombe House, Somerset">Ashcombe House</a> (Somerset)</li><li><a href="/wiki/The_Wool_Hall" title="The Wool Hall">The Wool Hall</a> (Bath)</li><li>Artisan Sound (Hollywood)</li><li><a href="/wiki/A%26M_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="A&M Studios">A&M</a> (Hollywood)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Village_Recorders" class="mw-redirect" title="Village Recorders">Village Recorders</a> (Los Angeles)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Way_Recording" title="Ocean Way Recording">Ocean Way</a> (Los Angeles)</li><li>Galaxy (Los Angeles)</li><li>Ground Control (Los Angeles)</li><li>Soundcastle (Hollywood)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New-age_music" title="New-age music">New-age</a><sup id="cite_ref-RSAlbum_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RSAlbum-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easy_listening" title="Easy listening">easy listening</a><sup id="cite_ref-RSAlbum_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RSAlbum-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="duration"><span class="min">46</span>:<span class="s">25</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Geffen_Records" title="Geffen Records">Geffen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Producer</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell" title="Joni Mitchell">Joni Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Klein" title="Larry Klein">Larry Klein</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: lightsteelblue"><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell" title="Joni Mitchell">Joni Mitchell</a> chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="color:inherit; background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Dog_Eat_Dog_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Dog Eat Dog (Joni Mitchell album)">Dog Eat Dog</a></i><br />(1985) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em"><i><b>Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm</b></i><br />(1988) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em"><i><a href="/wiki/Night_Ride_Home" title="Night Ride Home">Night Ride Home</a></i><br />(1991) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: lightsteelblue"><a href="/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">Singles</a> from <i> Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm </i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="text-align:left"> <ol><li><span class="item"><span class="fn">"<a href="/wiki/My_Secret_Place" title="My Secret Place">My Secret Place</a>"</span><br />Released: July 1988</span></li></ol> </div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm</b></i> is the 13th studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter <a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell" title="Joni Mitchell">Joni Mitchell</a>, released on March 23, 1988, by <a href="/wiki/Geffen_Records" title="Geffen Records">Geffen Records</a>. Her third release on the label, the album features duets with a number of artists such as <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gabriel" title="Peter Gabriel">Peter Gabriel</a> on "<a href="/wiki/My_Secret_Place" title="My Secret Place">My Secret Place</a>", <a href="/wiki/Willie_Nelson" title="Willie Nelson">Willie Nelson</a> on "Cool Water", <a href="/wiki/Don_Henley" title="Don Henley">Don Henley</a> on "Snakes and Ladders", and <a href="/wiki/Billy_Idol" title="Billy Idol">Billy Idol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Petty" title="Tom Petty">Tom Petty</a> on the track "Dancin' Clown". Henley also performs backing vocals on "Lakota", and <a href="/wiki/Wendy_and_Lisa" class="mw-redirect" title="Wendy and Lisa">Wendy and Lisa</a> perform backing vocals on "The Tea Leaf Prophecy (Lay Down Your Arms)". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background_and_recording">Background and recording</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_Storm&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background and recording"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In early 1986, Mitchell and <a href="/wiki/Larry_Klein" title="Larry Klein">Larry Klein</a> visited Peter Gabriel's <a href="/wiki/Ashcombe_House,_Somerset" title="Ashcombe House, Somerset">Ashcombe House</a> recording studio near <a href="/wiki/Bath,_Somerset" title="Bath, Somerset">Bath</a>, England. Since Gabriel had mostly finished his album <i><a href="/wiki/So_(album)" title="So (album)">So</a></i> by that time, he offered Mitchell and Klein the use of his studio if they wanted to record. They did, and the result was the track "My Secret Place", a duet between Mitchell and Gabriel. Mitchell told <i>Musician</i> magazine about this song: "It's a love beginning song. The song's about the threshold of intimacy. It's a shared thing so I wanted it to be like the Song of Solomon, where you can't tell what gender it is. It's the uniting spirit of two people at the beginning of a relationship".<sup id="cite_ref-Musician_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Musician-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 1987, Mitchell saw <a href="/wiki/Billy_Idol" title="Billy Idol">Billy Idol</a> performing his hit version of the <a href="/wiki/William_Bell_(singer)" title="William Bell (singer)">William Bell</a> R&B ballad, "<a href="/wiki/To_Be_a_Lover" title="To Be a Lover">To Be a Lover</a>" on the Grammy Awards show. She felt he captured the original spirit of rock'n'roll along with a new spark of energy, and would be perfect for a cameo on her song "Dancin' Clown". Idol came over to Mitchell's studio one evening a few days after the Grammys and recorded his part, complete with yelps and howls. Mitchell told Macleans magazine about this pairing up: "It was for the contrast he provided. It's a great little cameo for him, and he brings real life to the part." Later, <a href="/wiki/Tom_Petty" title="Tom Petty">Tom Petty</a> recorded his cameo on the same song. </p><p>While reminiscing about her friendship with saxophonist <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Shorter" title="Wayne Shorter">Wayne Shorter</a>, Mitchell recalled their unusual style of collaboration, explaining that since both she and he were painters, they possessed a "visual" understanding of music, where she could abstractly describe an emotion or a scene for him that he would translate in to his playing, an attribute she claimed was unique to him as a saxophone player. Before recording "<a href="/wiki/Corrine,_Corrina" title="Corrine, Corrina">A Bird That Whistles (Corrina, Corrina)</a>", Mitchell gave Shorter the simple direction that he was "the bird on [the song]", and from there, "the first lick he made was so bird-like, it was perfect". He immediately requested the opportunity to record a second take after finishing his first, but Joni refused, being happy with what she just heard him play. She later said that in that moment Shorter had "slept through his own magic". </p><p>About <i>Chalk Mark</i>, Mitchell told interviewer <a href="/wiki/Kristine_McKenna" title="Kristine McKenna">Kristine McKenna</a>: "I've discovered that with your focus no longer on finding a mate, you get a heightened sense of community, and I've become a bit more political – not too political though". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Themes">Themes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_Storm&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Themes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Contemporary commercialism is addressed in the songs "Number One", "Lakota" which deals with the destruction of Native American culture and the unusual "The Reoccurring Dream" was constructed from samples Mitchell collected by recording TV commercials on her VCR for 2 weeks. "Cool Water" (a Mitchell rewrite of the <a href="/wiki/Bob_Nolan" title="Bob Nolan">Bob Nolan</a> original) also discusses water pollution. </p><p>War is explored in two very different stories: "The Tea Leaf Prophecy (Lay Down Your Arms)" tells the tale of Mitchell's parents meeting during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> after a prophetic tea-leaf reading, while "The Beat of Black Wings" is about an embittered Vietnam vet named Killer Kyle, who found it difficult to get the sound of helicopter blades out of his head. This song may be based on a scene from the film adaptation of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Looking_Glass_War" title="The Looking Glass War">The Looking Glass War</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the more straightforward love songs, Mitchell sings of intimacy in "My Secret Place", and young, rambunctious love in "Snakes and Ladders" and "Dancin' Clown". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Release">Release</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_Storm&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Release"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="width:24.2em;font-size:88%;text-align:center;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0;border-spacing:0"><caption style="font-size:115%">Professional ratings</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:#202122;background:#d1dbdf;font-size:100%">Review scores</th></tr><tr><th scope="col">Source</th><th scope="col">Rating</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><span role="img" style="white-space:nowrap" title="3/5 stars"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="3/5 stars"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Christgau" title="Robert Christgau">Robert Christgau</a></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle">C<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_of_Popular_Music" title="The Encyclopedia of Popular Music">The Encyclopedia of Popular Music</a></i></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><span role="img" style="white-space:nowrap" title="3/5 stars"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="3/5 stars"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><i><a href="/wiki/Hi-Fi_News_%26_Record_Review" title="Hi-Fi News & Record Review">Hi-Fi News & Record Review</a></i></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle">A*:1<sup id="cite_ref-HiFiNews_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HiFiNews-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><span role="img" style="white-space:nowrap" title="3/5 stars"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="3/5 stars"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm</i> was released in March 1988, and the song "Snakes and Ladders" (featuring <a href="/wiki/Don_Henley" title="Don Henley">Don Henley</a>) was issued as a pre-release single to radio stations in January 1988. The first official single from the album was "My Secret Place". The video was shot on grainy, atmospheric black-and-white film featuring Mitchell and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gabriel" title="Peter Gabriel">Peter Gabriel</a>, and got some airplay on <a href="/wiki/VH-1" class="mw-redirect" title="VH-1">VH-1</a>, where it premiered in May 1988. The video was directed by Dutch photographer and film director Anton Corbijn, perhaps known best for his many music videos for <a href="/wiki/Depeche_Mode" title="Depeche Mode">Depeche Mode</a>. </p><p><i>Billboard</i> magazine's Steve Gett reviewed the album and awarded it an early rave. Other reviews were mostly very favorable, and the fact that there were cameos by many well-known musicians brought it a great deal of notice. "Most of the stuff for the isn't-Joni-wonderful club is on side two", noted Fred Dellar in <i><a href="/wiki/Hi-Fi_News_%26_Record_Review" title="Hi-Fi News & Record Review">Hi-Fi News & Record Review</a></i>. "There's a <a href="/wiki/Willie_Nelson" title="Willie Nelson">Willie Nelson</a>-assisted version of the <a href="/wiki/Sons_of_the_Pioneers" title="Sons of the Pioneers">Sons of the Pioneers</a>' hoary old 'Cold [sic] Water' that is so immaculately re-shaped it sounds like next year's thing."<sup id="cite_ref-HiFiNews_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HiFiNews-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The album improved on the chart position of her previous album, 1985's <i>Dog Eat Dog</i>, peaking at number 23 in Canada, 45 on the US <a href="/wiki/Billboard_200" title="Billboard 200"><i>Billboard</i> 200</a>, and number 26 in the UK. </p><p>To promote the album, Mitchell also travelled to the UK in May and appeared on the <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> music show <i>Wired</i> where she performed "Number One" and gave an exclusive world premiere of the song "Fourth of July", which would later be retitled "Night Ride Home" and be recorded as the title track for her next album. She also visited Australia and appeared on several television shows including <i><a href="/wiki/Midday_(Australian_TV_program)" title="Midday (Australian TV program)">The Midday Show with Ray Martin</a></i>, <i>Rock Arena</i>, and the morning show <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_(Australian_TV_program)" title="Sunday (Australian TV program)">Sunday</a></i> where she again performed "Number One" and "Fourth of July". </p><p><i>Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm</i> was nominated for <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Female_Pop_Vocal_Performance" title="Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance">Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female</a> at the 1989 Grammy Awards, but lost to <a href="/wiki/Tracy_Chapman" title="Tracy Chapman">Tracy Chapman</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Fast_Car" title="Fast Car">Fast Car</a>". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Track_listing">Track listing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_Storm&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Track listing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236635009">.mw-parser-output .tracklist{border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr:nth-child(2n-1){background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist caption{text-align:left;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist td,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="col"]{text-align:left;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-length-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-number-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"],.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length,.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{padding-right:10px;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-number-header{width:2em;padding-left:10px}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length-header{width:4em}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr.tracklist-total-length{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tracklist .tracklist-total-length th{padding:0;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length th>span{float:right;padding:0 10px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);font-weight:bold;padding:0 10px 0 0}</style><div class="track-listing"><p>All lyrics are written by <a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell" title="Joni Mitchell">Joni Mitchell</a> except "<a href="/wiki/Cool_Water_(song)" title="Cool Water (song)">Cool Water</a>" (lyrics by <a href="/wiki/Bob_Nolan" title="Bob Nolan">Bob Nolan</a> with revised lyrics by Mitchell).</p><table class="tracklist"><caption>Side one</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:60%">Title</th><th scope="col" style="width:40%">Music</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track1" scope="row">1.</th><td>"<a href="/wiki/My_Secret_Place" title="My Secret Place">My Secret Place</a>"</td><td><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell" title="Joni Mitchell">Joni Mitchell</a></td><td class="tracklist-length">5:01</td></tr><tr><th id="track2" scope="row">2.</th><td>"Number One"</td><td>Mitchell</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:46</td></tr><tr><th id="track3" scope="row">3.</th><td>"Lakota"</td><td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Mitchell</li><li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Klein" title="Larry Klein">Larry Klein</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="tracklist-length">6:25</td></tr><tr><th id="track4" scope="row">4.</th><td>"The Tea Leaf Prophecy (Lay Down Your Arms)"</td><td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Mitchell</li><li>Klein</li></ul></div></td><td class="tracklist-length">4:49</td></tr><tr><th id="track5" scope="row">5.</th><td>"Dancin' Clown"</td><td>Mitchell</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:09</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236635009"><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>Side two</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:60%">Title</th><th scope="col" style="width:40%">Music</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track1" scope="row">1.</th><td>"<a href="/wiki/Cool_Water_(song)" title="Cool Water (song)">Cool Water</a>"</td><td><a href="/wiki/Bob_Nolan" title="Bob Nolan">Bob Nolan</a></td><td class="tracklist-length">5:25</td></tr><tr><th id="track2" scope="row">2.</th><td>"The Beat of Black Wings"</td><td>Mitchell</td><td class="tracklist-length">5:19</td></tr><tr><th id="track3" scope="row">3.</th><td>"Snakes and Ladders"</td><td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Mitchell</li><li>Klein</li></ul></div></td><td class="tracklist-length">5:37</td></tr><tr><th id="track4" scope="row">4.</th><td>"The Reoccurring Dream"</td><td>Mitchell</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:02</td></tr><tr><th id="track5" scope="row">5.</th><td>"A Bird That Whistles" (arrangement of the traditional work "Corrina, Corrina")</td><td>Mitchell</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:38</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnel">Personnel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_Storm&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Track numbering does not match the LP listing (above); it refers to CD and digital releases of the album. </p> <ul><li>Joni Mitchell – vocals, guitar on 1, 2, 5, 6, 10; keyboards on 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9; drum programming on 2, 7, 8; collage on 9</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manu_Katch%C3%A9" title="Manu Katché">Manu Katché</a> – drums on 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9; percussion on 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, <a href="/wiki/Talking_drum" title="Talking drum">talking drum</a> on 1, 7; snare drum on 2; background vocals on 5</li> <li>Steve Lindsey – organ on 2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Klein" title="Larry Klein">Larry Klein</a> – bass; keyboards on 1, 3, 4, 8; <a href="/wiki/Roland_TR-808" title="Roland TR-808">808 congas</a> on 6; background vocals on 5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Landau" title="Michael Landau">Michael Landau</a> – guitar on 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9; background vocals on 5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Stevens" title="Steve Stevens">Steve Stevens</a> – lead guitar on 5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Shorter" title="Wayne Shorter">Wayne Shorter</a> – saxophones on 10</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dolby" title="Thomas Dolby">Thomas Dolby</a> – marimba on 5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Gabriel" title="Peter Gabriel">Peter Gabriel</a> – guest vocalist on 1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Orr" title="Benjamin Orr">Benjamin Orr</a> – background vocals on 2, 7</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Henley" title="Don Henley">Don Henley</a> – background vocals on 3, 8</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Eyes_Cody" title="Iron Eyes Cody">Iron Eyes Cody</a> – guest vocalist on 3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Melvoin" title="Wendy Melvoin">Wendy Melvoin</a> – background vocals on 4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Coleman_(musician)" title="Lisa Coleman (musician)">Lisa Coleman</a> – background vocals on 4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Idol" title="Billy Idol">Billy Idol</a> – guest vocalist on 5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Petty" title="Tom Petty">Tom Petty</a> – guest vocalist on 5</li> <li>Julie Last – background vocals on 5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Nelson" title="Willie Nelson">Willie Nelson</a> – guest vocalist on 6</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Charts">Charts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_Storm&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>Chart performance for <i>Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm</i> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Chart (1988) </th> <th scope="col">Peak<br />position </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Australian Albums (<a href="/wiki/Kent_Music_Report" title="Kent Music Report">Australian Music Report</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>44 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada Top Albums/CDs (<i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-group=_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-group=-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center">23 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Dutch Albums (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_Album_Top_100" title="Dutch Album Top 100">Album Top 100</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ac_Netherlands_Joni_Mitchell_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ac_Netherlands_Joni_Mitchell-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center">71 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">New Zealand Albums (<a href="/wiki/Official_New_Zealand_Music_Chart" title="Official New Zealand Music Chart">RMNZ</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ac_New_Zealand_Joni_Mitchell_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ac_New_Zealand_Joni_Mitchell-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center">18 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Swedish Albums (<a href="/wiki/Sverigetopplistan" title="Sverigetopplistan">Sverigetopplistan</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ac_Sweden_Joni_Mitchell_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ac_Sweden_Joni_Mitchell-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center">37 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart" title="UK Albums Chart">UK Albums</a> (<a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">OCC</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ac_UK2_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ac_UK2_-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center">26 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <a href="/wiki/Billboard_200" title="Billboard 200"><i>Billboard</i> 200</a><sup id="cite_ref-ac_Billboard200_Joni_Mitchell_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ac_Billboard200_Joni_Mitchell-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center">45 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <i><a href="/wiki/Cash_Box" class="mw-redirect" title="Cash Box">Cash Box</a></i> Top 100 Albums<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center">28 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Finnish Albums (<a href="/wiki/Official_Finnish_Charts" title="Official Finnish Charts">Suomen virallinen lista</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center">19 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Certifications">Certifications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_Storm&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Certifications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption>Certifications for <i>Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm</i> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Region </th> <th scope="col">Certification</th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/List_of_music_recording_certifications" title="List of music recording certifications">Certified units</a>/sales </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada (<a href="/wiki/Music_Canada" title="Music Canada">Music Canada</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-CanadaJoni_MitchellChalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_StormalbumCertRef_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CanadaJoni_MitchellChalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_StormalbumCertRef-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>50,000<sup>^</sup> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align: center;"> <td colspan="3"> <p><small><sup>^</sup> Shipments figures based on certification alone.</small> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_Storm&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-RSAlbum-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RSAlbum_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RSAlbum_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="RSAlbum" class="citation book cs1">Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian, eds. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110731021221/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/joni-mitchell/albumguide">"Joni Mitchell"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Rolling_Stone_Album_Guide" class="mw-redirect" title="The New Rolling Stone Album Guide"><i>The New Rolling Stone Album Guide</i></a>. London: Fireside. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newrollingstonea00brac/page/547">547</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7432-0169-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-7432-0169-8"><bdi>0-7432-0169-8</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/joni-mitchell/albumguide">the original</a> on July 31, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Joni+Mitchell&rft.btitle=The+New+Rolling+Stone+Album+Guide&rft.place=London&rft.pages=547&rft.pub=Fireside&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-7432-0169-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fartists%2Fjoni-mitchell%2Falbumguide&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChalk+Mark+in+a+Rain+Storm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Musician-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Musician_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlanagan1988" class="citation magazine cs1">Flanagan, Bill (May 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jonimitchell.com/library/originals/jmOriginal_200.pdf">"Secret Places"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Musician Magazine</i>. pp. 65–69, 72<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Musician+Magazine&rft.atitle=Secret+Places&rft.pages=65-69%2C+72&rft.date=1988-05&rft.aulast=Flanagan&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjonimitchell.com%2Flibrary%2Foriginals%2FjmOriginal_200.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChalk+Mark+in+a+Rain+Storm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Comment on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jonimitchell.com/music/album.cfm?id=16">Joni Mitchell.com</a> Retrieved on 1 August 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ruhlmann, William. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r13220">Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm</a> at <a href="/wiki/AllMusic_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="AllMusic (identifier)">AllMusic</a>. Retrieved 2011-06-29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Christgau, Robert. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.robertchristgau.com/get_artist.php?name=joni+mitchell">Joni Mitchell</a>. Retrieved 2011-06-28.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLarkin2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Larkin" title="Colin Larkin">Larkin, Colin</a> (2007). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_of_Popular_Music" title="The Encyclopedia of Popular Music">The Encyclopedia of Popular Music</a></i> (4th ed.). <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0195313734" title="Special:BookSources/978-0195313734"><bdi>978-0195313734</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Popular+Music&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0195313734&rft.aulast=Larkin&rft.aufirst=Colin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChalk+Mark+in+a+Rain+Storm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HiFiNews-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HiFiNews_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HiFiNews_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Hi-Fi_News_%26_Record_Review" title="Hi-Fi News & Record Review">Hi-Fi News & Record Review</a></i>, June 1988</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/chalk-milk-in-a-rainstorm-19880421">Rolling Stone 21 April 1988</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKent1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Kent_(historian)" title="David Kent (historian)">Kent, David</a> (1993). <i>Australian Chart Book 1970–1992: 23 years of hit singles & albums from the top 100 charts</i>. 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Retrieved April 7, 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ac_Sweden_Joni_Mitchell-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ac_Sweden_Joni_Mitchell_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Joni+Mitchell&titel=Chalk+Mark+in+a+Rain+Storm&cat=a">"Swedishcharts.com – Joni Mitchell – Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm"</a>. Hung Medien. Retrieved April 7, 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ac_UK2_-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ac_UK2_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/albums-chart/19880327/7502/">"Official Albums Chart Top 100"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a>. Retrieved April 7, 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ac_Billboard200_Joni_Mitchell-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ac_Billboard200_Joni_Mitchell_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/Joni-Mitchell/chart-history/TLP">"Joni Mitchell Chart History (<i>Billboard</i> 200)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)"><i>Billboard</i></a>. Retrieved April 7, 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/80s/1988/CB-1988-05-14.pdf">"Cash Box Top 100 Albums"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Cashbox_(magazine)" title="Cashbox (magazine)">Cash Box</a></i>. May 14, 1988. p. 16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cash+Box&rft.atitle=Cash+Box+Top+100+Albums&rft.pages=16&rft.date=1988-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-All-Music%2FCash-Box%2F80s%2F1988%2FCB-1988-05-14.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChalk+Mark+in+a+Rain+Storm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPennanen2021" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pennanen, Timo (2021). "Joni Mitchell". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musiikkiarkisto.fi/oa/_tiedostot/julkaisut/sisaltaa-hitin.pdf#page=183"><i>Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Finnish). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. p. 173<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Joni+Mitchell&rft.btitle=Sis%C3%A4lt%C3%A4%C3%A4+hitin+-+2.+laitos+Levyt+ja+esitt%C3%A4j%C3%A4t+Suomen+musiikkilistoilla+1.1.1960%E2%80%9330.6.2021&rft.place=Helsinki&rft.pages=173&rft.pub=Kustannusosakeyhti%C3%B6+Otava&rft.date=2021&rft.aulast=Pennanen&rft.aufirst=Timo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusiikkiarkisto.fi%2Foa%2F_tiedostot%2Fjulkaisut%2Fsisaltaa-hitin.pdf%23page%3D183&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChalk+Mark+in+a+Rain+Storm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CanadaJoni_MitchellChalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_StormalbumCertRef-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CanadaJoni_MitchellChalk_Mark_in_a_Rain_StormalbumCertRef_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musiccanada.com/gold-platinum/?_gp_search=Chalk+Mark+in+a+Rain+Storm%20Joni+Mitchell">"Canadian album certifications – Joni Mitchell – Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Music_Canada" title="Music Canada">Music Canada</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Canadian+album+certifications+%E2%80%93+Joni+Mitchell+%E2%80%93+Chalk+Mark+in+a+Rain+Storm&rft.pub=Music+Canada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusiccanada.com%2Fgold-platinum%2F%3F_gp_search%3DChalk%2BMark%2Bin%2Ba%2BRain%2BStorm%2520Joni%2BMitchell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChalk+Mark+in+a+Rain+Storm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:inherit}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-solo" aria-labelledby="Joni_Mitchell" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Joni_Mitchell" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Joni Mitchell"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Joni_Mitchell" class="fn" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell" title="Joni Mitchell">Joni Mitchell</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_discography" title="Joni Mitchell discography">Discography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Joni_Mitchell_albums" title="Category:Joni Mitchell albums">Albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Joni_Mitchell_songs" title="Category:Joni Mitchell songs">Songs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Song_to_a_Seagull" title="Song to a Seagull">Song to a Seagull</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Clouds_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Clouds (Joni Mitchell album)">Clouds</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ladies_of_the_Canyon_(album)" title="Ladies of the Canyon (album)">Ladies of the Canyon</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blue_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Blue (Joni Mitchell album)">Blue</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_the_Roses" title="For the Roses">For the Roses</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Court_and_Spark" title="Court and Spark">Court and Spark</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hissing_of_Summer_Lawns" title="The Hissing of Summer Lawns">The Hissing of Summer Lawns</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hejira_(album)" title="Hejira (album)">Hejira</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Don_Juan%27s_Reckless_Daughter" title="Don Juan's Reckless Daughter">Don Juan's Reckless Daughter</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mingus_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Mingus (Joni Mitchell album)">Mingus</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Things_Run_Fast" title="Wild Things Run Fast">Wild Things Run Fast</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dog_Eat_Dog_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Dog Eat Dog (Joni Mitchell album)">Dog Eat Dog</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chalk Mark in a Rain Storm</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Night_Ride_Home" title="Night Ride Home">Night Ride Home</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turbulent_Indigo" title="Turbulent Indigo">Turbulent Indigo</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taming_the_Tiger" title="Taming the Tiger">Taming the Tiger</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Both_Sides_Now_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Both Sides Now (Joni Mitchell album)">Both Sides Now</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Travelogue_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Travelogue (Joni Mitchell album)">Travelogue</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shine_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Shine (Joni Mitchell album)">Shine</a></i> (2007)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Miles_of_Aisles" title="Miles of Aisles">Miles of Aisles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shadows_and_Light_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Shadows and Light (Joni Mitchell album)">Shadows and Light</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Amchitka_(album)" title="Amchitka (album)">Amchitka, The 1970 Concert That Launched Greenpeace</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_at_Newport" title="Joni Mitchell at Newport">Joni Mitchell at Newport</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilation albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hits_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Hits (Joni Mitchell album)">Hits</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Misses_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Misses (Joni Mitchell album)">Misses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beginning_of_Survival" title="The Beginning of Survival">The Beginning of Survival</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dreamland_(Joni_Mitchell_album)" title="Dreamland (Joni Mitchell album)">Dreamland</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Songs_of_a_Prairie_Girl" title="Songs of a Prairie Girl">Songs of a Prairie Girl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Love_Has_Many_Faces_(box_set)" title="Love Has Many Faces (box set)">Love Has Many Faces: A Quartet, a Ballet, Waiting to Be Danced</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_Archives" title="Joni Mitchell Archives">Archives series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks vcard navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Box sets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_Archives_%E2%80%93_Vol._1:_The_Early_Years_(1963%E2%80%931967)" title="Joni Mitchell Archives – Vol. 1: The Early Years (1963–1967)">Volume 1: The Early Years (1963–1967)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Reprise_Albums_(1968%E2%80%931971)" title="The Reprise Albums (1968–1971)">The Reprise Albums (1968–1971)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_Archives_%E2%80%93_Vol._2:_The_Reprise_Years_(1968%E2%80%931971)" title="Joni Mitchell Archives – Vol. 2: The Reprise Years (1968–1971)">Volume 2: The Reprise Years (1968–1971)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Asylum_Albums_(1972%E2%80%931975)" title="The Asylum Albums (1972–1975)">The Asylum Albums (1972–1975)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_Archives_%E2%80%93_Vol._3:_The_Asylum_Years_(1972%E2%80%931975)" title="Joni Mitchell Archives – Vol. 3: The Asylum Years (1972–1975)">Volume 3: The Asylum Years (1972–1975)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Asylum_Albums_(1976%E2%80%931980)" title="The Asylum Albums (1976–1980)">The Asylum Albums (1976–1980)</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Auxiliary releases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Early_Joni_%E2%80%93_1963" title="Early Joni – 1963">Early Joni – 1963</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_Archives_%E2%80%93_Vol._1:_The_Early_Years_(1963%E2%80%931967)#Highlights" title="Joni Mitchell Archives – Vol. 1: The Early Years (1963–1967)">Volume 1 Highlights</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blue_50_(Demos_%26_Outtakes)" title="Blue 50 (Demos & Outtakes)">Blue 50 (Demos & Outtakes)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_Archives_%E2%80%93_Vol._2:_The_Reprise_Years_(1968%E2%80%931971)#Blue_Highlights" title="Joni Mitchell Archives – Vol. 2: The Reprise Years (1968–1971)">Blue Highlights</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_Archives_%E2%80%93_Vol._3:_The_Asylum_Years_(1972%E2%80%931975)#Court_and_Spark_Demos" title="Joni Mitchell Archives – Vol. 3: The Asylum Years (1972–1975)">Court and Spark Demos</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Canterbury_House_%E2%80%93_1967" title="Live at Canterbury House – 1967">Live at Canterbury House – 1967</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Carnegie_Hall_%E2%80%93_1969" title="Live at Carnegie Hall – 1969">Live at Carnegie Hall – 1969</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Chelsea_Morning" title="Chelsea Morning">Chelsea Morning</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Big_Yellow_Taxi" title="Big Yellow Taxi">Big Yellow Taxi</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Carey_(song)" title="Carey (song)">Carey</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/California_(Joni_Mitchell_song)" title="California (Joni Mitchell song)">California</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/You_Turn_Me_On,_I%27m_a_Radio" title="You Turn Me On, I'm a Radio">You Turn Me On, I'm a Radio</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Raised_on_Robbery" title="Raised on Robbery">Raised on Robbery</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Help_Me_(Joni_Mitchell_song)" title="Help Me (Joni Mitchell song)">Help Me</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Free_Man_in_Paris" title="Free Man in Paris">Free Man in Paris</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/In_France_They_Kiss_on_Main_Street" title="In France They Kiss on Main Street">In France They Kiss on Main Street</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Coyote_(song)" title="Coyote (song)">Coyote</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/My_Secret_Place" title="My Secret Place">My Secret Place</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Both_Sides,_Now" title="Both Sides, Now">Both Sides, Now</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Fiddle_and_the_Drum" title="The Fiddle and the Drum">The Fiddle and the Drum</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Woodstock_(song)" title="Woodstock (song)">Woodstock</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Circle_Game_(song)" title="The Circle Game (song)">The Circle Game</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Little_Green_(song)" title="Little Green (song)">Little Green</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/This_Flight_Tonight" title="This Flight Tonight">This Flight Tonight</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/River_(Joni_Mitchell_song)" title="River (Joni Mitchell song)">River</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/A_Case_of_You_(song)" title="A Case of You (song)">A Case of You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Last_Time_I_Saw_Richard" title="The Last Time I Saw Richard">The Last Time I Saw Richard</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Down_to_You_(song)" title="Down to You (song)">Down to You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Two_Grey_Rooms" title="Two Grey Rooms">Two Grey Rooms</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Collaborations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks vcard navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/You%27ve_Got_a_Friend" title="You've Got a Friend">You've Got a Friend</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/You_Can_Close_Your_Eyes" title="You Can Close Your Eyes">You Can Close Your Eyes</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Long_Ago_and_Far_Away_(James_Taylor_song)" title="Long Ago and Far Away (James Taylor song)">Long Ago and Far Away</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Got_%27til_It%27s_Gone" title="Got 'til It's Gone">Got 'til It's Gone</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Waltz" title="The Last Waltz">The Last Waltz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_%E2%80%93_Live_in_Berlin" title="The Wall – Live in Berlin">The Wall – Live in Berlin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/River:_The_Joni_Letters" title="River: The Joni Letters">River: The Joni Letters</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Tribute_to_Joni_Mitchell" title="A Tribute to Joni Mitchell">A Tribute to Joni Mitchell</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L.A._Express" title="L.A. Express">L.A. Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell_blackface_controversy" title="Joni Mitchell blackface controversy">Blackface controversy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Joni_Mitchell" title="Category:Joni Mitchell">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091156#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/release-group/df5414f0-7a20-34fd-bd41-8cd862b9dfe2">MusicBrainz release group</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.canary‐687bc74f68‐7w47t Cached time: 20241122141518 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.646 seconds Real time usage: 0.851 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5654/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 101422/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13725/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 65856/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.349/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8278314/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 752.298 1 -total 31.05% 233.560 1 Template:Infobox_album 18.54% 139.496 2 Template:Infobox 15.37% 115.594 1 Template:Certification_Table_Entry 14.77% 111.132 3 Template:Navbox_musical_artist 14.40% 108.357 1 Template:Joni_Mitchell 12.00% 90.269 1 Template:Certification_Cite_Ref 11.73% 88.234 1 Template:Short_description 11.49% 86.470 1 Template:Cite_certification 10.55% 79.390 1 Template:More_citations_needed --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:2951286-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122141518 and revision id 1245352994. 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