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Ley de las proporciones múltiples - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
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<div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div 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Disponible en 32 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%A9" title="قانون النسب المتضاعفة (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قانون النسب المتضاعفة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Закон кратных адносін (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Закон кратных адносін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Закон за кратните отношения (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Закон за кратните отношения" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llei_de_les_proporcions_m%C3%BAltiples" title="Llei de les proporcions múltiples (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llei de les proporcions múltiples" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1kon_n%C3%A1sobn%C3%BDch_pom%C4%9Br%C5%AF_slu%C4%8Dovac%C3%ADch" title="Zákon násobných poměrů slučovacích (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zákon násobných poměrů slučovacích" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesetz_der_multiplen_Proportionen" title="Gesetz der multiplen Proportionen (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gesetz der multiplen Proportionen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_multiple_proportions" title="Law of multiple proportions (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Law of multiple proportions" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kordsete_suhete_seadus" title="Kordsete suhete seadus (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kordsete suhete seadus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daltonen_legea" title="Daltonen legea (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Daltonen legea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="قانون نسبتهای چندگانه (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قانون نسبتهای چندگانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loi_des_proportions_multiples" title="Loi des proportions multiples (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Loi des proportions multiples" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dl%C3%AD_na_gcomhr%C3%A9ir_iolrach" title="Dlí na gcomhréir iolrach (irlandés)" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dlí na gcomhréir iolrach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D6%84" title="Բազմապատիկ հարաբերությունների օրենք (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բազմապատիկ հարաբերությունների օրենք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukum_perbandingan_berganda" title="Hukum perbandingan berganda (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hukum perbandingan berganda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legge_delle_proporzioni_multiple" title="Legge delle proporzioni multiple (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Legge delle proporzioni multiple" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%8D%E6%95%B0%E6%AF%94%E4%BE%8B%E3%81%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%89%87" title="倍数比例の法則 (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="倍数比例の法則" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%B0%EC%88%98_%EB%B9%84%EB%A1%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%B2%95%EC%B9%99" title="배수 비례의 법칙 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="배수 비례의 법칙" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%86%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99" title="များပြားသော အချိုးအဆများနိယာမ (birmano)" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="များပြားသော အချိုးအဆများနိယာမ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_van_de_multipele_proporties" title="Wet van de multipele proporties (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wet van de multipele proporties" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prawo_stosunk%C3%B3w_wielokrotnych" title="Prawo stosunków wielokrotnych (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prawo stosunków wielokrotnych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei_das_propor%C3%A7%C3%B5es_m%C3%BAltiplas" title="Lei das proporções múltiplas (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lei das proporções múltiplas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legea_propor%C8%9Biilor_multiple" title="Legea proporțiilor multiple (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Legea proporțiilor multiple" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Закон кратных отношений (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Закон кратных отношений" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_multiple_proportions" title="Law of multiple proportions (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Law of multiple proportions" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1kon_n%C3%A1sobn%C3%BDch_zlu%C4%8Dovac%C3%ADch_pomerov" title="Zákon násobných zlučovacích pomerov (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zákon násobných zlučovacích pomerov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Закон умножених масених односа (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Закон умножених масених односа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF" title="மடங்கு விகித விதி (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மடங்கு விகித விதி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%93" title="กฎสัดส่วนพหุคูณ (tailandés)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กฎสัดส่วนพหุคูณ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katl%C4%B1_oranlar_yasas%C4%B1" title="Katlı oranlar yasası (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Katlı oranlar yasası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Закон кратних відношень (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Закон кратних відношень" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="قانون متعدد تناسبات (urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قانون متعدد تناسبات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%8D%E6%AF%94%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B" title="倍比定律 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="倍比定律" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q47319#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüísticos" class="wbc-editpage">Editar enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ley_de_las_proporciones_m%C3%BAltiples" title="Ver la página de contenido [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artículo</span></a></li><li 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title="Wikipedia:VER">referencias</a> que aparezcan en una <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FF" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FF">publicación acreditada</a>.</strong> <span class="hide-when-compact"><br /> <span style="font-size: smaller;"><i>Busca fuentes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Ley+de+las+proporciones+m%C3%BAltiples%22&num=50">«Ley de las proporciones múltiples»</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22Ley+de+las+proporciones+m%C3%BAltiples%22">noticias</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22Ley+de+las+proporciones+m%C3%BAltiples%22">libros</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Ley+de+las+proporciones+m%C3%BAltiples%22">académico</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.google.com/images?safe=off&as_rights=(cc_publicdomain%7ccc_attribute%7ccc_sharealike%7ccc_noncommercial%7ccc_nonderived)&q=%22Ley+de+las+proporciones+m%C3%BAltiples%22">imágenes</a></span></span></span></div><div class="hide-when-compact"><small><div>Este aviso fue puesto el 10 de octubre de 2014.</div></small></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Demonstration_of_the_Law_of_Multiple_Proportions.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Demonstration_of_the_Law_of_Multiple_Proportions.jpg/350px-Demonstration_of_the_Law_of_Multiple_Proportions.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Demonstration_of_the_Law_of_Multiple_Proportions.jpg/525px-Demonstration_of_the_Law_of_Multiple_Proportions.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Demonstration_of_the_Law_of_Multiple_Proportions.jpg/700px-Demonstration_of_the_Law_of_Multiple_Proportions.jpg 2x" data-file-width="733" data-file-height="330" /></a><figcaption>La ley para los <a href="/wiki/%C3%93xidos_de_nitr%C3%B3geno" title="Óxidos de nitrógeno">óxidos de nitrógeno</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>ley de Dalton</b> o <b>"Ley de las proporciones múltiples"</b> formulada en 1803 por <a href="/wiki/John_Dalton" title="John Dalton">John Dalton</a>, es una de las leyes más básicas. Fue demostrada por el químico y físico francés <a href="/wiki/Louis_Joseph_Gay-Lussac" title="Louis Joseph Gay-Lussac">Louis Joseph Gay-Lussac</a>. Dice: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161259348">.mw-parser-output .flexquote{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle);color:var(--color-base);border-left:3px solid var(--border-color-base);font-size:90%;margin:1em 4em;padding:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.quote{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.separator{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-divider);border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-divider);margin:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.cite{text-align:right}@media all and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{flex-direction:column}}</style> <blockquote class="flexquote"> <div class="flex"> <div class="quote">Cuando dos o más elementos se combinan para dar más de un compuesto, una masa variable de uno de ellos se une a una masa fija del otro, y la primera tiene como relación números canónicos e indistintos.</div> </div> </blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Explicación"><span id="Explicaci.C3.B3n"></span>Explicación</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ley_de_las_proporciones_m%C3%BAltiples&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Explicación"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Esta ley afirma que cuando dos <a href="/wiki/Elemento_qu%C3%ADmico" title="Elemento químico">elementos</a> se combinan para originar distintos <a href="/wiki/Compuesto_qu%C3%ADmico" title="Compuesto químico">compuestos</a>, se combinan con dicha cantidad fija para dar como producto los compuestos, están en relación de <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_entero" title="Número entero">números enteros</a> sencillos. Esta fue la última de las leyes ponderales en postularse. Dalton trabajó en un fenómeno del que <a href="/wiki/Joseph-Louis_Proust" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph-Louis Proust">Proust</a> no se había percatado. Así, por ejemplo, hay dos <a href="/wiki/%C3%93xido" title="Óxido">óxidos</a> de <a href="/wiki/Cobre" title="Cobre">cobre</a>, el CuO y el Cu<sub>2</sub>O, 79,89 % y un 88,82 % de cobre, respectivamente, y que equivalen a 3,974 <a href="/wiki/Gramo" title="Gramo">gramos</a> de cobre por gramo de <a href="/wiki/Ox%C3%ADgeno" title="Oxígeno">oxígeno</a> en el primer caso y 7,948 gramos de cobre por gramo de oxígeno en el segundo. La relación entre ambas cantidades es de 1:2 como se expresa actualmente con las fórmulas de los compuestos derivados de la <a href="/wiki/Teor%C3%ADa_at%C3%B3mica" title="Teoría atómica">teoría atómica</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véase_también"><span id="V.C3.A9ase_tambi.C3.A9n"></span>Véase también</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ley_de_las_proporciones_m%C3%BAltiples&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar sección: Véase también"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ley_de_las_proporciones_constantes" title="Ley de las proporciones constantes">Ley de las proporciones constantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia_(qu%C3%ADmica)" title="Valencia (química)">Valencia (química)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estado_de_oxidaci%C3%B3n" title="Estado de oxidación">Estado de oxidación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modelo_at%C3%B3mico_de_Dalton" title="Modelo atómico de Dalton">Modelo atómico de Dalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modelo_at%C3%B3mico_de_Thomson" title="Modelo atómico de Thomson">Modelo atómico de Thomson</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ley_de_las_proporciones_m%C3%BAltiples&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070919012214/http://www.desocupado.com.ar/leyes.htm">Leyes Ponderales</a> Leyes, enunciados y ejemplos.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://web.lemoyne.edu/~giunta/dalton.html">[1]</a>, Trabajo de 1908 en inglés.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; 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