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href="/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE:Font_help"><span>Font help</span></a></li><li id="n-புதுப்பயனர்-உதவி" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE:%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D"><span>புதுப்பயனர் உதவி</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-தமிழ்_விக்கிமீடியத்_திட்டங்கள்" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-தமிழ்_விக்கிமீடியத்_திட்டங்கள்" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> தமிழ் விக்கிமீடியத் திட்டங்கள் </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-விக்சனரி" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wiktionary.org/wiki/"><span>விக்சனரி</span></a></li><li id="n-விக்கிசெய்திகள்" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikinews.org/wiki/"><span>விக்கிசெய்திகள்</span></a></li><li id="n-விக்கிமூலம்" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikisource.org/wiki/"><span>விக்கிமூலம்</span></a></li><li id="n-விக்கிநூல்கள்" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikibooks.org/wiki/"><span>விக்கிநூல்கள்</span></a></li><li id="n-விக்கிமேற்கோள்" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikiquote.org/wiki/"><span>விக்கிமேற்கோள்</span></a></li><li id="n-பொதுவகம்" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/"><span>பொதுவகம்</span></a></li><li id="n-விக்கித்தரவு" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/"><span>விக்கித்தரவு</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-பிற" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-பிற" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> பிற </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE:%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="திட்டம் பற்றி தெரிந்துக் கொள்ள, நீங்கள் என்ன செய்ய முடியும், தேவையானவற்றை எங்கு தேட என்பனவற்றை அறிய"><span>விக்கிப்பீடியர் வலைவாசல்</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="நடப்பு நிகழ்வுகள் பற்றிய மேலதிக தகவல்களைக் காண"><span>நடப்பு நிகழ்வுகள்</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-lang" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> மற்ற மொழிகளில் </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="விக்கிப்பீடியா" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ta.svg" style="width: 7.375em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ta.svg" width="111" height="9" style="width: 6.9375em; height: 0.5625em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="இந்த விக்கியில் தேடவும். [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>தேடு</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="விக்கிப்பீடியா தளத்தில் தேடு" aria-label="விக்கிப்பீடியா தளத்தில் தேடு" autocapitalize="sentences" title="இந்த விக்கியில் தேடவும். [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="சிறப்பு:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">தேடு</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="சொந்தப் பயன்பாட்டுக் கருவிகள்"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ta.wikipedia.org&uselang=ta" class=""><span>நன்கொடைகள்</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%3ACiteThisPage&returntoquery=id%3D4103493%26page%3D%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25AA_%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D%26wpFormIdentifier%3Dtitleform" title="நீங்கள் ஒரு பயனர் கணக்கைத் துவங்கி உள்புக வரவேற்கப்படுகிறீர்கள்; எனினும் இது கட்டாயம் அல்ல." class=""><span>கணக்கை ஆக்கு</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%3ACiteThisPage&returntoquery=id%3D4103493%26page%3D%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25AA_%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D%26wpFormIdentifier%3Dtitleform" title="நீங்கள் புகுபதிகை செய்ய ஊக்குவிக்கப்படுகிறீர்கள், ஆனால் இது கட்டாயமன்று. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>புகுபதிகை</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="சொந்தப் பயன்பாட்டுக் கருவிகள்" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">சொந்தப் பயன்பாட்டுக் கருவிகள்</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ta.wikipedia.org&uselang=ta"><span>நன்கொடைகள்</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%3ACiteThisPage&returntoquery=id%3D4103493%26page%3D%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25AA_%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D%26wpFormIdentifier%3Dtitleform" title="நீங்கள் ஒரு பயனர் கணக்கைத் துவங்கி உள்புக வரவேற்கப்படுகிறீர்கள்; எனினும் இது கட்டாயம் அல்ல."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>கணக்கை ஆக்கு</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%3ACiteThisPage&returntoquery=id%3D4103493%26page%3D%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25AA_%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2587%25E0%25AE%25A4%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D%26wpFormIdentifier%3Dtitleform" title="நீங்கள் புகுபதிகை செய்ய ஊக்குவிக்கப்படுகிறீர்கள், ஆனால் இது கட்டாயமன்று. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>புகுபதிகை</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:MyContributions" title="இந்த ஐபி முகவரியால் செய்யப்பட்ட தொகுப்புக்களின் பட்டியல் [y]" accesskey="y"><span>பங்களிப்புக்கள்</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:MyTalk" title="இந்த ஐ.பி. முகவரியிலிருந்தான தொகுப்புக்களைப் பற்றிய உரையாடல் [n]" accesskey="n"><span>இந்த ஐபி க்கான பேச்சு</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eநீக்குக\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ta\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">மேற்கோள் காட்டு</h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CiteThisPage" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>உதவி</a></div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="பெயர்வெளிகள்"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="மொழி மாறுபாட்டை மாற்று" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">தமிழ்</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav 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UTC</li> <li>Date retrieved: 27 நவம்பர் 2024 08:11 UTC</li> <li>Permanent URL: <a class="external free" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493">https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493</a></li> <li>Page Version ID: 4103493</li></ul> </div> <div class="plainlinks mw-specialCiteThisPage-styles"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Citation_styles_for_வெப்ப_வேதியியல்"><span id="Citation_styles_for_.E0.AE.B5.E0.AF.86.E0.AE.AA.E0.AF.8D.E0.AE.AA_.E0.AE.B5.E0.AF.87.E0.AE.A4.E0.AE.BF.E0.AE.AF.E0.AE.BF.E0.AE.AF.E0.AE.B2.E0.AF.8D"></span>Citation styles for வெப்ப வேதியியல்</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="APA_style"><a href="/w/index.php?title=APA_style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="APA style (கட்டுரை எழுதப்படவில்லை)">APA style</a></h3></div> <p>வெப்ப வேதியியல். (2024, அக்டோபர் 1). <i>விக்கிப்பீடியா</i>. Retrieved 08:11, நவம்பர் 27, 2024 from <a class="external free" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493">https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MLA_style"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_MLA_style_manual&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The MLA style manual (கட்டுரை எழுதப்படவில்லை)">MLA style</a></h3></div> <p>"வெப்ப வேதியியல்." <i>விக்கிப்பீடியா</i>. 1 ஒற் 2024, 12:02 UTC. 27 நவ 2024, 08:11 <<a class="external free" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493">https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493</a>>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MHRA_style"><a href="/w/index.php?title=MHRA_Style_Guide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MHRA Style Guide (கட்டுரை எழுதப்படவில்லை)">MHRA style</a></h3></div> <p>விக்கிப்பீடியா contributors, 'வெப்ப வேதியியல்', <i>விக்கிப்பீடியா,</i> 1 அக்டோபர் 2024, 12:02 UTC, <<a class="external free" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493">https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493</a>> [accessed 27 நவம்பர் 2024] </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chicago_style"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Chicago_Manual_of_Style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Chicago Manual of Style (கட்டுரை எழுதப்படவில்லை)">Chicago style</a></h3></div> <p>விக்கிப்பீடியா contributors, "வெப்ப வேதியியல்," <i>விக்கிப்பீடியா,</i> <a class="external free" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493">https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493</a> (accessed நவம்பர் 27, 2024). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CBE/CSE_style"><span id="CBE.2FCSE_style"></span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Council_of_Science_Editors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Council of Science Editors (கட்டுரை எழுதப்படவில்லை)">CBE/CSE style</a></h3></div> <p>விக்கிப்பீடியா contributors. வெப்ப வேதியியல் [Internet]. விக்கிப்பீடியா; 2024 ஒற் 1, 12:02 UTC [cited 2024 நவ 27]. Available from: <a class="external free" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493">https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bluebook_style"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bluebook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bluebook (கட்டுரை எழுதப்படவில்லை)">Bluebook style</a></h3></div> <p>வெப்ப வேதியியல், <a class="external free" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493">https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493</a> (last visited நவம்பர் 27, 2024). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BibTeX_entry"><a href="/w/index.php?title=BibTeX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BibTeX (கட்டுரை எழுதப்படவில்லை)">BibTeX</a> entry</h3></div> <pre> @misc{ wiki:xxx, author = "விக்கிப்பீடியா", title = "வெப்ப வேதியியல் --- விக்கிப்பீடியா{,} ", year = "2024", url = "<a class="external free" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493">https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493</a>", note = "[Online; accessed 27-நவம்பர்-2024]" } </pre> <p>When using the <a href="/w/index.php?title=LaTeX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LaTeX (கட்டுரை எழுதப்படவில்லை)">LaTeX</a> package url (<code>\usepackage{url}</code> somewhere in the preamble) which tends to give much more nicely formatted web addresses, the following may be preferred: </p> <pre> @misc{ wiki:xxx, author = "விக்கிப்பீடியா", title = "வெப்ப வேதியியல் --- விக்கிப்பீடியா{,} ", year = "2024", url = "<b>\url{</b><a class="external free" href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493">https://ta.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D&oldid=4103493</a><b>}</b>", note = "[Online; accessed 27-நவம்பர்-2024]" } </pre> <p><br /> </p> </div> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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