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小锌褉邪胁泻邪 - Search RSL
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if (!ProjectData.system) { ProjectData.system = {}; } </script> <meta name="proculture-verification" content="b58a0b66c1408f61e796ead2b27af1bc" /> <script async src="https://culturaltracking.ru/static/js/spxl.js?pixelId=33021"; data-pixel-id="33021"></script> </head> <body> <div id="adv-search-modal" class="fade modal" role="dialog" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog "> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button> <h4>袪邪褋褕懈褉械薪薪褘泄 锌芯懈褋泻</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <ul id="adv-search-tabs" class="nav nav-tabs"><li class="active"><a href="#tab_adv" data-toggle="tab">袪邪褋褕懈褉械薪薪褘泄 锌芯懈褋泻</a></li> <li><a href="#tab_prof" data-toggle="tab">袩褉芯褎械褋褋懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘泄 锌芯懈褋泻</a></li></ul> <div class="tab-content"><div id="tab_adv" class="tab-pane active"><div class="rsl-advsearch-table"> <div class="text-center rsl-advsearch-cell"> <h5 class="text-left no-margin">袟邪锌芯谢薪懈褌械 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑褘械 锌芯谢褟:</h5> <form action="/ru/faq/14" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="_csrf" value="19Pfb0FbPRHvJvcizba33ON9GlP-LRbfdTt_g9fNKjrmnpopDRJQPKR0gEe50vmyuk1pIZhLI6UUeQv6vZdQZQ=="> <div class="adv-group"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 form-group adv-field-col"> <select class="adv-field form-control" name="advfield[]"> <option value="*" selected>袙褋械 锌芯谢褟</option> <option value="author">袗胁褌芯褉</option> <option value="title">袟邪谐谢邪胁懈械</option> <option value="contents">小芯写械褉卸邪薪懈械</option> </select> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 form-group adv-mod-col"> <select class="adv-mod form-control" name="advmod[]"> <option value="morph-on" selected>褋 褍褔褢褌芯屑 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈</option> <option value="morph-off">斜械蟹 褍褔褢褌邪 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈</option> <option value="prefix">懈褋泻邪褌褜 锌褉械褎懈泻褋</option> <option value="phrase">懈褋泻邪褌褜 褎褉邪蟹褍</option> </select> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12 form-group adv-value-col"> <input type="text" class="adv-val form-control" name="advval[]" value="" placeholder="袙胁械写懈褌械 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈械"> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-sm-offset-4 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-5 adv-op-container"> <select class="adv-op form-control" name="advop[]"> <option value="AND" selected>懈</option> <option value="OR">懈谢懈</option> <option value="NOT">懈 薪械</option> </select> </div> </div> </div> <div class="adv-group"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 form-group adv-field-col"> <select class="adv-field form-control" name="advfield[]"> <option value="*">袙褋械 锌芯谢褟</option> <option value="author" selected>袗胁褌芯褉</option> <option value="title">袟邪谐谢邪胁懈械</option> <option value="contents">小芯写械褉卸邪薪懈械</option> </select> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 form-group adv-mod-col"> <select class="adv-mod form-control" name="advmod[]"> <option value="morph-on" selected>褋 褍褔褢褌芯屑 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈</option> <option value="morph-off">斜械蟹 褍褔褢褌邪 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈</option> <option value="prefix">懈褋泻邪褌褜 锌褉械褎懈泻褋</option> <option value="phrase">懈褋泻邪褌褜 褎褉邪蟹褍</option> </select> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12 form-group adv-value-col"> <input type="text" class="adv-val form-control" name="advval[]" value="" placeholder="袙胁械写懈褌械 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈械"> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-sm-offset-4 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-5 adv-op-container"> <select class="adv-op form-control" name="advop[]"> <option value="AND" selected>懈</option> <option value="OR">懈谢懈</option> <option value="NOT">懈 薪械</option> </select> </div> </div> </div> <div class="adv-group"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 form-group adv-field-col"> <select class="adv-field form-control" name="advfield[]"> <option value="*">袙褋械 锌芯谢褟</option> <option value="author">袗胁褌芯褉</option> <option value="title" selected>袟邪谐谢邪胁懈械</option> <option value="contents">小芯写械褉卸邪薪懈械</option> </select> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 form-group adv-mod-col"> <select class="adv-mod form-control" name="advmod[]"> <option value="morph-on" selected>褋 褍褔褢褌芯屑 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈</option> <option value="morph-off">斜械蟹 褍褔褢褌邪 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈</option> <option value="prefix">懈褋泻邪褌褜 锌褉械褎懈泻褋</option> <option value="phrase">懈褋泻邪褌褜 褎褉邪蟹褍</option> </select> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12 form-group adv-value-col"> <input type="text" class="adv-val form-control" name="advval[]" value="" placeholder="袙胁械写懈褌械 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈械"> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-sm-offset-4 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-5 adv-op-container"> <select class="adv-op form-control" name="advop[]"> <option value="AND" selected>懈</option> <option value="OR">懈谢懈</option> <option value="NOT">懈 薪械</option> </select> </div> </div> </div> <div class="adv-group"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 form-group adv-field-col"> <select class="adv-field form-control" name="advfield[]"> <option value="*">袙褋械 锌芯谢褟</option> <option value="author">袗胁褌芯褉</option> <option value="title">袟邪谐谢邪胁懈械</option> <option value="contents" selected>小芯写械褉卸邪薪懈械</option> </select> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 form-group adv-mod-col"> <select class="adv-mod form-control" name="advmod[]"> <option value="morph-on" selected>褋 褍褔褢褌芯屑 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈</option> <option value="morph-off">斜械蟹 褍褔褢褌邪 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈</option> <option value="prefix">懈褋泻邪褌褜 锌褉械褎懈泻褋</option> <option value="phrase">懈褋泻邪褌褜 褎褉邪蟹褍</option> </select> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-xs-12 form-group adv-value-col"> <input type="text" class="adv-val form-control" name="advval[]" value="" placeholder="袙胁械写懈褌械 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈械"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="rsl-adv-id-table"> <div class="rsl-adv-id-row"> <div class="rsl-adv-id-cell"> <h5 class="text-left mt10">袠谢懈 胁胁械写懈褌械 懈写械薪褌懈褎懈泻邪褌芯褉 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪:</h5> </div> <div class="rsl-adv-id-cell"> <input type="text" id="adv-search-identity" class="form-control" name="advval[]" value="" placeholder="袙胁械写懈褌械 懈写械薪褌懈褎懈泻邪褌芯褉"> </div> </div> </div> </form> <div class="text-left mt20"> <a class="rsl-advsearch-faq-link" href="/ru/faq/10">小锌褉邪胁泻邪 芯 褉邪褋褕懈褉械薪薪芯屑 锌芯懈褋泻械</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="tab_prof" class="tab-pane"> <div class="mt20"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"> <div class="form-group"> <input type="text" id="prof-query" class="form-control" name="search" value="" placeholder="袙胁械写懈褌械 褎褉邪蟹褍 写谢褟 锌芯懈褋泻邪"> </div> </div> <!-- #btn-prof-search --> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"> <h5 class="help-caption">袩芯懈褋泻芯胁褘械 锌芯谢褟:</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-5 col-xs-offset-1"> <div class="help-column"> <ul class="help-fieldlist"> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">author:</a> - 袗胁褌芯褉</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">title:</a> - 袟邪谐谢邪胁懈械</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">content:</a> - 小芯写械褉卸邪薪懈械</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">keyword:</a> - 袣谢褞褔械胁褘械 褋谢芯胁邪</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">note:</a> - 袗薪薪芯褌邪褑懈褟</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">theme:</a> - 孝械屑邪</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">person_name:</a> - 袠屑褟 谢懈褑邪</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">pub_place:</a> - 袦械褋褌芯 懈蟹写邪薪懈褟</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">pub_house:</a> - 袠蟹写邪褌械谢褜褋褌胁芯</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">persona:</a> - 袩械褉褋芯薪邪谢懈褟</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">series:</a> - 小械褉懈褟</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">storage_code:</a> - 楔懈褎褉 褏褉邪薪械薪懈褟</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">diss_council_code:</a> - 楔懈褎褉 写懈褋褋芯胁械褌邪</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">regnum:</a> - 袪械谐懈褋褌褉邪褑懈芯薪薪褘泄 薪芯屑械褉</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">invnum:</a> - 袠薪胁械薪褌邪褉薪褘泄 薪芯屑械褉</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">kpnum:</a> - 袧芯屑械褉 胁 褉械械褋褌褉械 袣袩</li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-5"> <div class="help-column"> <ul class="help-fieldlist"> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">isbn:</a> - ISBN</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">issn:</a> - ISSN</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">bbk:</a> - BBK</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">id:</a> - 袠写械薪褌懈褎懈泻邪褌芯褉 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">col:</a> - 袣芯谢谢械泻褑懈褟</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">siglafund:</a> - 小懈谐谢邪-褎芯薪写</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">doc_source_var:</a> - 小锌芯褋芯斜 锌芯谢褍褔械薪懈褟 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">doc_source_label:</a> - 袦械褌泻邪 屑械褋褌邪, 芯褌泻褍写邪 锌芯谢褍褔械薪 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">text_indexing_label:</a> - 袦械褌泻邪 懈薪写械泻褋邪褑懈懈 褌械泻褋褌邪</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">classifier_label:</a> - 袦械褌泻邪 泻谢邪褋褋懈褎懈泻邪褌芯褉邪</li> <li class="help-fielditem"><a href="#" class="js-prof-field rsl-filter">service_collection_label:</a> - 袦械褌泻邪 褋谢褍卸械斜薪芯泄 泻芯谢谢械泻褑懈懈</li> </ul> </div> <div class="help-clear"></div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"> <h5 class="help-caption">袩芯屑芯褖褜 [ <a href="#" data-target="help-content" class="rsl-modal" id="collapse-link">锌芯泻邪蟹邪褌褜</a> ]</h5> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1" id="help-content" style="display: none;"> <hr class="help-separator"> <h5 class="help-caption">袩芯懈褋泻 锌芯 芯锌褉械写械谢械薪薪褘屑 锌芯谢褟屑</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> <div> 效褌芯斜褘 褋褍蟹懈褌褜 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌褘 锌芯懈褋泻芯胁芯泄 胁褘写邪褔懈, 屑芯卸薪芯 褍褌芯褔薪懈褌褜 蟹邪锌褉芯褋, 褍泻邪蟹邪胁 锌芯谢褟, 锌芯 泻芯褌芯褉褘屑 锌褉芯懈蟹胁芯写懈褌褜 锌芯懈褋泻. 小锌懈褋芯泻 锌芯谢械泄 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢械薪 胁褘褕械. 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉: <div class="search-example"><b>author:</b>懈胁邪薪芯胁</div> 袦芯卸薪芯 懈褋泻邪褌褜 锌芯 薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻懈屑 锌芯谢褟屑 芯写薪芯胁褉械屑械薪薪芯: <div class="search-example"><b>author:</b>懈胁邪薪芯胁 <b>title:</b>懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械</div> </div> <h5 class="help-caption">袥芯谐懈褔械褋泻懈 芯锌械褉邪褌芯褉褘</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> <div> 袩芯 褍屑芯谢褔邪薪懈褞 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍械褌褋褟 芯锌械褉邪褌芯褉 <b>AND</b>.<br/> 袨锌械褉邪褌芯褉 <b>AND</b> 芯蟹薪邪褔邪械褌, 褔褌芯 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌 写芯谢卸械薪 褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁芯胁邪褌褜 胁褋械屑 褝谢械屑械薪褌邪屑 胁 谐褉褍锌锌械: <div class="search-example">懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪</div> <div class="search-example">author:懈胁邪薪芯胁 title:褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪</div> 芯锌械褉邪褌芯褉 <b>OR</b> 芯蟹薪邪褔邪械褌, 褔褌芯 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌 写芯谢卸械薪 褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁芯胁邪褌褜 芯写薪芯屑褍 懈蟹 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈泄 胁 谐褉褍锌锌械: <div class="search-example">懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 <b>OR</b> 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪</div> <div class="search-example">author:懈胁邪薪芯胁 <b>OR</b> title:褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪</div> 芯锌械褉邪褌芯褉 <b>NOT</b> 懈褋泻谢褞褔邪械褌 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌褘, 褋芯写械褉卸邪褖懈械 写邪薪薪褘泄 褝谢械屑械薪褌: <div class="search-example">懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 <b>NOT</b> 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪</div> <div class="search-example">author:懈胁邪薪芯胁 <b>NOT</b> title:褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪</div> </div> <h5 class="help-caption">孝懈锌 锌芯懈褋泻邪</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> <div> 袩褉懈 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪懈懈 蟹邪锌褉芯褋邪 屑芯卸薪芯 褍泻邪蟹褘胁邪褌褜 褋锌芯褋芯斜, 锌芯 泻芯褌芯褉芯屑褍 褎褉邪蟹邪 斜褍写械褌 懈褋泻邪褌褜褋褟. 袩芯写写械褉卸懈胁邪械褌褋褟 褔械褌褘褉械 屑械褌芯写邪: 锌芯懈褋泻 褋 褍褔械褌芯屑 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈, 斜械蟹 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈, 锌芯懈褋泻 锌褉械褎懈泻褋邪, 锌芯懈褋泻 褎褉邪蟹褘. <br/> 袩芯-褍屑芯谢褔邪薪懈褞, 锌芯懈褋泻 锌褉芯懈蟹胁芯写懈褌褋褟 褋 褍褔械褌芯屑 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈. <br/> 袛谢褟 锌芯懈褋泻邪 斜械蟹 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈, 锌械褉械写 褋谢芯胁邪屑懈 胁 褎褉邪蟹械 写芯褋褌邪褌芯褔薪芯 锌芯褋褌邪胁懈褌褜 蟹薪邪泻 "写芯谢谢邪褉": <div class="search-example"><b>$</b>懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 <b>$</b>褉邪蟹胁懈褌懈褟</div> 袛谢褟 锌芯懈褋泻邪 锌褉械褎懈泻褋邪 薪褍卸薪芯 锌芯褋褌邪胁懈褌褜 蟹胁械蟹写芯褔泻褍 锌芯褋谢械 蟹邪锌褉芯褋邪: <div class="search-example">懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械<b>*</b></div> 袛谢褟 锌芯懈褋泻邪 褎褉邪蟹褘 薪褍卸薪芯 蟹邪泻谢褞褔懈褌褜 蟹邪锌褉芯褋 胁 写胁芯泄薪褘械 泻邪胁褘褔泻懈: <div class="search-example"><b>"</b>懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 懈 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪<b>"</b></div> </div> <h5 class="help-caption">袩芯懈褋泻 锌芯 褋懈薪芯薪懈屑邪屑</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> <div> 袛谢褟 胁泻谢褞褔械薪懈褟 胁 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌褘 锌芯懈褋泻邪 褋懈薪芯薪懈屑芯胁 褋谢芯胁邪 薪褍卸薪芯 锌芯褋褌邪胁懈褌褜 褉械褕褢褌泻褍 "<b>#</b>" 锌械褉械写 褋谢芯胁芯屑 懈谢懈 锌械褉械写 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈械屑 胁 褋泻芯斜泻邪褏. <br/> 袙 锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈懈 泻 芯写薪芯屑褍 褋谢芯胁褍 写谢褟 薪械谐芯 斜褍写械褌 薪邪泄写械薪芯 写芯 褌褉褢褏 褋懈薪芯薪懈屑芯胁. <br/> 袙 锌褉懈屑械薪械薪懈懈 泻 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈褞 胁 褋泻芯斜泻邪褏 泻 泻邪卸写芯屑褍 褋谢芯胁褍 斜褍写械褌 写芯斜邪胁谢械薪 褋懈薪芯薪懈屑, 械褋谢懈 芯薪 斜褘谢 薪邪泄写械薪. <br/> 袧械 褋芯褔械褌邪械褌褋褟 褋 锌芯懈褋泻芯屑 斜械蟹 屑芯褉褎芯谢芯谐懈懈, 锌芯懈褋泻芯屑 锌芯 锌褉械褎懈泻褋褍 懈谢懈 锌芯懈褋泻芯屑 锌芯 褎褉邪蟹械. <div class="search-example"><b>#</b>懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械</div> </div> <h5 class="help-caption">袚褉褍锌锌懈褉芯胁泻邪</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> <div> 袛谢褟 褌芯谐芯, 褔褌芯斜褘 褋谐褉褍锌锌懈褉芯胁邪褌褜 锌芯懈褋泻芯胁褘械 褎褉邪蟹褘 薪褍卸薪芯 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪褌褜 褋泻芯斜泻懈. 协褌芯 锌芯蟹胁芯谢褟械褌 褍锌褉邪胁谢褟褌褜 斜褍谢械胁芯泄 谢芯谐懈泻芯泄 蟹邪锌褉芯褋邪. <br/> 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 薪褍卸薪芯 褋芯褋褌邪胁懈褌褜 蟹邪锌褉芯褋: 薪邪泄褌懈 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌褘 褍 泻芯褌芯褉褘褏 邪胁褌芯褉 袠胁邪薪芯胁 懈谢懈 袩械褌褉芯胁, 懈 蟹邪谐谢邪胁懈械 褋芯写械褉卸懈褌 褋谢芯胁邪 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 懈谢懈 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪: <div class="search-example">author:<b>(</b>懈胁邪薪芯胁 OR 锌械褌褉芯胁<b>)</b> title:<b>(</b>懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 OR 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪<b>)</b></div> </div> <h5 class="help-caption">袩褉懈斜谢懈蟹懈褌械谢褜薪褘泄 锌芯懈褋泻 褋谢芯胁邪</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> <div> 袛谢褟 锌褉懈斜谢懈蟹懈褌械谢褜薪芯谐芯 锌芯懈褋泻邪 薪褍卸薪芯 锌芯褋褌邪胁懈褌褜 褌懈谢褜写褍 "<b>~</b>" 胁 泻芯薪褑械 褋谢芯胁邪 懈蟹 褎褉邪蟹褘. 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉: <div class="search-example">斜褉芯屑<b>~</b></div> 袩褉懈 锌芯懈褋泻械 斜褍写褍褌 薪邪泄写械薪褘 褌邪泻懈械 褋谢芯胁邪, 泻邪泻 "斜褉芯屑", "褉芯屑", "锌褉芯屑" 懈 褌.写. <br/> 袦芯卸薪芯 写芯锌芯谢薪懈褌械谢褜薪芯 褍泻邪蟹邪褌褜 屑邪泻褋懈屑邪谢褜薪芯械 泻芯谢懈褔械褋褌胁芯 胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪褘褏 锌褉邪胁芯泻: 0, 1 懈谢懈 2. 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉: <div class="search-example">斜褉芯屑<b>~1</b></div> 袩芯 褍屑芯谢褔邪薪懈褞 写芯锌褍褋泻邪械褌褋褟 2 锌褉邪胁泻懈. </div> <h5 class="help-caption">袣褉懈褌械褉懈泄 斜谢懈蟹芯褋褌懈</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> <div> 袛谢褟 锌芯懈褋泻邪 锌芯 泻褉懈褌械褉懈褞 斜谢懈蟹芯褋褌懈, 薪褍卸薪芯 锌芯褋褌邪胁懈褌褜 褌懈谢褜写褍 "<b>~</b>" 胁 泻芯薪褑械 褎褉邪蟹褘. 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 写谢褟 褌芯谐芯, 褔褌芯斜褘 薪邪泄褌懈 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌褘 褋芯 褋谢芯胁邪屑懈 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 懈 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪 胁 锌褉械写械谢邪褏 2 褋谢芯胁, 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍泄褌械 褋谢械写褍褞褖懈泄 蟹邪锌褉芯褋: <div class="search-example"><b>"</b>懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪<b>"~2</b></div> </div> <h5 class="help-caption">袪械谢械胁邪薪褌薪芯褋褌褜 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈泄</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> <div> 袛谢褟 懈蟹屑械薪械薪懈褟 褉械谢械胁邪薪褌薪芯褋褌懈 芯褌写械谢褜薪褘褏 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈泄 胁 锌芯懈褋泻械 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍泄褌械 蟹薪邪泻 "<b>^</b>" 胁 泻芯薪褑械 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈褟, 锌芯褋谢械 褔械谐芯 褍泻邪卸懈褌械 褍褉芯胁械薪褜 褉械谢械胁邪薪褌薪芯褋褌懈 褝褌芯谐芯 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈褟 锌芯 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈褞 泻 芯褋褌邪谢褜薪褘屑.<br/> 效械屑 胁褘褕械 褍褉芯胁械薪褜, 褌械屑 斜芯谢械械 褉械谢械胁邪薪褌薪芯 写邪薪薪芯械 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈械.<br/> 袧邪锌褉懈屑械褉, 胁 写邪薪薪芯屑 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈懈 褋谢芯胁芯 "懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械" 胁 褔械褌褘褉械 褉邪蟹邪 褉械谢械胁邪薪褌薪械械 褋谢芯胁邪 "褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪": <div class="search-example">懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械<b>^4</b> 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻邪</div> 袩芯 褍屑芯谢褔邪薪懈褞, 褍褉芯胁械薪褜 褉邪胁械薪 1. 袛芯锌褍褋褌懈屑褘械 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈褟 - 锌芯谢芯卸懈褌械谢褜薪芯械 胁械褖械褋褌胁械薪薪芯械 褔懈褋谢芯. </div> <h5 class="help-caption">袩芯懈褋泻 胁 懈薪褌械褉胁邪谢械</h5> <hr class="help-separator"> <div> 袛谢褟 褍泻邪蟹邪薪懈褟 懈薪褌械褉胁邪谢邪, 胁 泻芯褌芯褉芯屑 写芯谢卸薪芯 薪邪褏芯写懈褌褜褋褟 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈械 泻邪泻芯谐芯-褌芯 锌芯谢褟, 褋谢械写褍械褌 褍泻邪蟹邪褌褜 胁 褋泻芯斜泻邪褏 谐褉邪薪懈褔薪褘械 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈褟, 褉邪蟹写械谢械薪薪褘械 芯锌械褉邪褌芯褉芯屑 <b>TO</b>.<br/> 袘褍写械褌 锌褉芯懈蟹胁械写械薪邪 谢械泻褋懈泻芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻邪褟 褋芯褉褌懈褉芯胁泻邪. <div class="search-example">author:<b>[</b>袠胁邪薪芯胁 <b>TO</b> 袩械褌褉芯胁<b>]</b></div> 袘褍写褍褌 胁芯蟹胁褉邪褖械薪褘 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌褘 褋 邪胁褌芯褉芯屑, 薪邪褔懈薪邪褟 芯褌 袠胁邪薪芯胁邪 懈 蟹邪泻邪薪褔懈胁邪褟 袩械褌褉芯胁褘屑, 袠胁邪薪芯胁 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁 斜褍写褍褌 胁泻谢褞褔械薪褘 胁 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌. <div class="search-example">author:<b>{</b>袠胁邪薪芯胁 <b>TO</b> 袩械褌褉芯胁<b>}</b></div> 孝邪泻芯泄 蟹邪锌褉芯褋 胁械褉薪褢褌 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌褘 褋 邪胁褌芯褉芯屑, 薪邪褔懈薪邪褟 芯褌 袠胁邪薪芯胁邪 懈 蟹邪泻邪薪褔懈胁邪褟 袩械褌褉芯胁褘屑, 薪芯 袠胁邪薪芯胁 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁 薪械 斜褍写褍褌 胁泻谢褞褔械薪褘 胁 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌. <br/> 袛谢褟 褌芯谐芯, 褔褌芯斜褘 胁泻谢褞褔懈褌褜 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈械 胁 懈薪褌械褉胁邪谢, 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍泄褌械 泻胁邪写褉邪褌薪褘械 褋泻芯斜泻懈. 袛谢褟 懈褋泻谢褞褔械薪懈褟 蟹薪邪褔械薪懈褟 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹褍泄褌械 褎懈谐褍褉薪褘械 褋泻芯斜泻懈. </div> </div> <!-- #help-content --> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" id="adv-search-start" class="btn rsl-btn" data-dismiss="modal">袩芯懈褋泻</button><a id="adv-search-reset" class="rsl-modal rsl-reset-link" href="#">袨褔懈褋褌懈褌褜</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="wrapper"> <div class="header" id="header"> <div class="container"> <div class="row header-row"> <div class="logo-row rsl-logo-column hidden-xs"> <div class="logo" id="logoBlock"> <a id="logoLink" href="/ru"> <img id="logoImage" 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泻薪懈谐懈</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/15">袧芯褌薪邪褟 泻芯谢谢械泻褑懈褟</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/16">袧邪褍褔薪邪褟 懈 褍褔械斜薪邪褟 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉邪</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/17">袣芯谢谢械泻褑懈褟 褉褍泻芯锌懈褋械泄</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/18">袣邪褉褌芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻邪褟 泻芯谢谢械泻褑懈褟</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/19">袣芯谢谢械泻褑懈褟 懈蟹芯屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢芯胁</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/20">袣芯谢谢械泻褑懈褟 锌械褉懈芯写懈泻懈</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/21">袛械锌芯薪懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘械 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌褘</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/22">袘懈斜谢懈芯褌械泻邪 楔薪械械褉褋芯薪邪</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/6">袩褉芯褋褌芯泄 锌芯懈褋泻</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/9">肖懈谢褜褌褉褘 懈 褋芯褉褌懈褉芯胁泻邪</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/10">袪邪褋褕懈褉械薪薪褘泄 锌芯懈褋泻</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/11">袛芯褋褌褍锌 泻 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪屑</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/23">袠屑懈写卸-泻邪褌邪谢芯谐懈</a> </li> <li> <a class="nav-item" href="/ru/faq/24">袙薪械褕薪懈械 褉械褋褍褉褋褘</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-9 col-xs-12 col-main"> <div class="rsl-faq-content"> <p>小褌邪褉芯锌械褔邪褌薪褘械 泻薪懈谐懈 — 褝褌芯 泻芯谢谢械泻褑懈褟 懈蟹写邪薪懈泄 懈蟹 褎芯薪写芯胁 袪芯褋褋懈泄褋泻芯泄 谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪芯泄 斜懈斜谢懈芯褌械泻懈, 胁褘褕械写褕懈褏 写芯 1831 谐芯写邪.</p> <p>袙 薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械械 胁褉械屑褟 胁 泻芯谢谢械泻褑懈懈 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢械薪褘 芯斜褉邪蟹褑褘 褋谢邪胁褟薪褋泻懈褏 锌械褉胁芯锌械褔邪褌薪褘褏 泻薪懈谐, 胁褘褕械写褕懈褏 胁 褉邪薪薪懈褏 褋谢邪胁褟薪褋泻懈褏 褌懈锌芯谐褉邪褎懈褟褏 胁 袩芯谢褜褕械, 效械褉薪芯谐芯褉懈懈, 袙邪谢邪褏懈懈, 袙械薪械褑懈懈, 袩褉邪谐械, 薪邪褔懈薪邪褟 褋 «袨泻褌芯懈褏邪» 1491 谐., 薪邪锌械褔邪褌邪薪薪芯谐芯 楔胁邪泄锌芯谢褜褌芯屑 肖懈芯谢械屑 胁 袣褉邪泻芯胁械. 袙褘谢芯卸械薪 褌邪泻卸械 褉褟写 懈蟹写邪薪懈泄, 褍胁懈写械胁褕懈褏 褋胁械褌 薪邪 袦芯褋泻芯胁褋泻芯屑 袩械褔邪褌薪芯屑 写胁芯褉械 胁 XVII 胁.</p> <p>楔懈褉芯泻芯 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢械薪褘 锌械褉胁褘械 懈蟹写邪薪懈褟 胁邪卸薪械泄褕懈褏 蟹邪泻芯薪芯写邪褌械谢褜薪褘褏 懈 薪芯褉屑邪褌懈胁薪芯-锌褉邪胁芯胁褘褏 邪泻褌芯胁 XVIII 胁. (屑邪薪懈褎械褋褌芯胁, 蟹邪泻芯薪芯胁, 褍泻邪蟹芯胁, 褌邪褉懈褎芯胁, 邪褉褌懈泻褍谢芯胁, 懈薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈泄), 锌褉懈薪褟褌褘褏 胁 褑邪褉褋褌胁芯胁邪薪懈械 袩械褌褉邪 I, 袗薪薪褘 袠芯邪薪薪芯胁薪褘, 袝谢懈蟹邪胁械褌褘 袩械褌褉芯胁薪褘, 袝泻邪褌械褉懈薪褘 II. 袦芯卸薪芯 芯蟹薪邪泻芯屑懈褌褜褋褟 褋芯 褋褌邪褌懈褋褌懈褔械褋泻懈屑懈, 谐械芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈屑懈, 褌芯锌芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈屑懈 芯锌懈褋邪薪懈褟屑懈 褉械谐懈芯薪芯胁, 谐褍斜械褉薪懈泄 懈 谐芯褉芯写芯胁 (袠. 袠. 袥械锌械褏懈薪邪, 袩. 小. 袩邪谢谢邪褋邪, 袩. 袠. 袪褘褔泻芯胁邪). 袛谢褟 胁褋械褏 懈薪褌械褉械褋褍褞褖懈褏褋褟 懈褋褌芯褉懈械泄 薪邪褕械泄 褋褌褉邪薪褘 斜褍写褍褌 锌芯谢械蟹薪褘 锌械褉胁褘械 懈蟹写邪薪懈褟 谢械褌芯锌懈褋械泄, 谐械褉斜芯胁薪懈泻芯胁, 屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘褏 写芯谐芯胁芯褉芯胁, «袛褉械胁薪械泄 褉芯褋褋懈泄褋泻芯泄 懈褋褌芯褉懈懈» 袦. 袙. 袥芯屑芯薪芯褋芯胁邪, «袠褋褌芯褉懈懈 褉芯褋褋懈泄褋泻芯泄 褋 褋邪屑褘褏 写褉械胁薪械泄褕懈褏 胁褉械屑械薪» 袙. 袧. 孝邪褌懈褖械胁邪, «袠褋褌芯褉懈懈 褉芯褋褋懈泄褋泻芯泄 芯褌 写褉械胁薪械泄褕懈褏 胁褉械屑械薪» 袦. 袦. 些械褉斜邪褌芯胁邪, 褋谢芯胁邪褉褟 锌懈褋邪褌械谢械泄 袧. 袠. 袧芯胁懈泻芯胁邪 懈 写褉褍谐懈褏 褉械写泻懈褏 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌芯胁.</p> <div class="rsl-faq-navlinks"> <div class="pull-right"> <a class="rsl-link" href="/ru/faq/15">小谢械写褍褞褖邪褟 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑邪</a><a class="rsl-link rsl-link-nu" href="/ru/faq/15"> ></a> </div> <div> <a class="rsl-link rsl-link-nu" href="/ru/faq/13">< </a><a class="rsl-link" href="/ru/faq/13">袩褉械写褘写褍褖邪褟 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑邪</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="alert alert-danger rsl-alert-message" id="alert-msg" style="display: none"></div> <div id="modalNotificationAfterAction"> <div id="notificationForSuccessfulEorderModal" class="fade modal" role="dialog" tabindex="-1"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <h4>袟邪泻邪蟹 胁 褔懈褌邪谢褜薪褘泄 蟹邪谢 褍褋锌械褕薪芯 芯褎芯褉屑谢械薪</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> 袟邪泻邪蟹 褍褋锌械褕薪芯 芯褎芯褉屑谢械薪, 胁褘 锌芯谢褍褔懈褌械 褍胁械写芯屑谢械薪懈械 芯 谐芯褌芯胁薪芯褋褌懈 薪邪 锌褉械写芯褋褌邪胁谢械薪薪褘泄 邪写褉械褋 褝谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪芯泄 锌芯褔褌褘. </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <p class="text-right"> <button class="btn rsl-btn" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">袩芯薪褟褌薪芯</button> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="footer" id="footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-5 col-sm-6 col-md-5 text-left"> <div class="copyright"> <small>漏 1999-2024<span class="hidden-xs"> 袪芯褋褋懈泄褋泻邪褟 谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪邪褟 斜懈斜谢懈芯褌械泻邪</span><span class="hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> 袪袚袘</span></small> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-4 col-sm-3 col-md-4 col-lg-5 text-left"> </div> <div class="col-xs-3 col-lg-2 text-left"> <div class="developer"> <a class="dev-icon" href="//demliz.ru"><img src="/img/demliz-logo.png" alt=""></a> <div class="dev-name hidden-xs hidden-sm">褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌邪薪芯 胁<br>Demliz</div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer><!-- footer --> <!-- Yandex.Metrika counter --> <script type="text/javascript" > (function(m,e,t,r,i,k,a){m[i]=m[i]||function(){(m[i].a=m[i].a||[]).push(arguments)}; m[i].l=1*new Date();k=e.createElement(t),a=e.getElementsByTagName(t)[0],k.async=1,k.src=r,a.parentNode.insertBefore(k,a)}) (window, document, "script", "https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/tag.js", "ym"); ym(6255652, "init", { clickmap:true, trackLinks:true, accurateTrackBounce:true, webvisor:true, trackHash:true }); </script> <noscript><div><img src="https://mc.yandex.ru/watch/6255652" style="; left:-9999px;" alt="" /></div></noscript> <!-- /Yandex.Metrika counter --> <script src="/js/general.js?v=1729260911"></script> <script src="/js/action-faq.js?v=1729260911"></script> <script src="/js/layout-main.js?v=1729260911"></script> <script src="/js/prePageModalNotification.js?v=1729260911"></script> <script src="/assets/e0c5a105/js/bootstrap.js?v=1729260966"></script> <script>jQuery(function ($) { jQuery('#adv-search-tabs').tab(); jQuery('#adv-search-modal').modal({"show":false}); jQuery(document).trigger("afterReady"); });</script></body> </html>