mammalian phenotype Mammalian Phenotype Term (MP:0000001)

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "https://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-8D61GHC97X"></script> <script> var c = document.cookie.split('; ').filter(c => c.startsWith('mgi_user_consent='))[0] if (!c || c === "mgi_user_consent=analytics") { window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-8D61GHC97X'); console.log("GA4 ok") } else { console.log("GA4 blocked") } </script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/js/yui-2.8.custom.min.js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/js/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/js/jquery-ui-1.11.4.js"></script>   <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/css/yui-reset.css">  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/css/yui-2.8-combo.css">  <link href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/css/mgi_template01.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>  <title>mammalian phenotype Mammalian Phenotype Term (MP:0000001)</title> <meta name="description" content="The Mammalian Phenotype (MP) Ontology is a community effort to provide standard terms for annotating phenotypic data. You can use this browser to view terms, definitions, and term relationships in a hierarchical display. Links to summary annotated phenotype data at MGI are provided in Term Detail reports." /> <meta name="robots" content="NOODP" /> <meta name="robots" content="NOYDIR" /> <script type="text/javascript"> var fewiurl = "https://www.informatics.jax.org/"; var browserUrl = "https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/mp_ontology/"; var termPaneUrl = "https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/mp_ontology/termPane/"; var searchPaneUrl = "https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/mp_ontology//search?term="; var treeInitialUrl = "https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/mp_ontology/treeInitial"; var treeChildrenUrl = "https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/mp_ontology/treeChildren"; </script> <SCRIPT TYPE="text/javascript" SRC='https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/js/hideshow.js'></SCRIPT> <script type="text/javascript" src='https://www.informatics.jax.org/assets/js/vocabbrowser_detail.js'></script> <script type="text/javascript" src='https://www.informatics.jax.org/assets/js/external/jquery.easy-autocomplete.min.js'></script> <script type="text/javascript" src='https://www.informatics.jax.org/assets/js/external/jstree/jstree.min.js'></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/assets/css/easy-autocomplete.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/assets/css/reference_summary.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/assets/js/external/jstree/themes/default/style.min.css" /> <style> td.bordered { border: 1px solid black } #termPaneDetails th { padding: 4px; width: 1px; white-space: nowrap; } td.top { vertical-align: top } td.padded { padding: 4px } td.padTop { padding-top: 2px } .bold { font-weight: bold } .ygtvlabel { background-color: white; color: black; } .ygtvlabel:link { background-color: white; color: black; } .ygtvlabel:visited { background-color: white; color: black; } .ygtvlabel:hover { background-color: white; color: blue; text-decoration: underline; } .ygtvfocus { background-color: white } .ygtv-highlight { background-color: white } .ygtv-highlight0 { background-color: white } .ygtv-highlight1 { background-color: white } .ygtv-highlight2 { background-color: white } .synonymTag { font-size: 0.8em; color: #222; font-style: normal; } .jstree-default .jstree-clicked { font-weight: bold; } .goHeaderLink { font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; } </style>  </head> <body id="body" class="yui-skin-sam"> <div id="headerContainer"> <div id="topBannerContainer">  <div id="tabs" class="navtabs"> <span id="navRight"> <ul> <li id="minitab_Home"> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/" onmouseover="return overlib('MGI Home Page',ANCHOR, 'tab_home', ANCHORALIGN, 'UL', 'LL', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_home">Home</span></a> </li> <li id="genes.shtml"> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/genes.shtml" onmouseover="return overlib('Genes, Genome Features & Maps',ANCHOR, 'tab_gene', ANCHORALIGN, 'UL', 'LL', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_gene">Genes</span></a> </li> <li id="phenotypes.shtml"> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/phenotypes.shtml" onmouseover="return overlib('Phenotypes, Alleles & Disease Models',ANCHOR, 'tab_pheno', ANCHORALIGN, 'UL', 'LL', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_pheno">Phenotypes</span></a> </li> <li id="humanDisease.shtml"> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/diseasePortal" onmouseover="return overlib('Human-Mouse: Disease Connection',ANCHOR, 'tab_humanDisease', ANCHORALIGN, 'UL', 'LL', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_humanDisease">Human Disease</span></a> </li> <li id="expression.shtml"> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/expression.shtml" onmouseover="return overlib('Gene Expression Database $GXD$',ANCHOR, 'tab_exp', ANCHORALIGN, 'UL', 'LL', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_exp">Expression</span></a> </li> <li id="home_recombinase"> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/home/recombinase" onmouseover="return overlib('Recombinase Tissue Specificity',ANCHOR, 'tab_cre', ANCHORALIGN, 'UL', 'LL', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_cre">Recombinases</span></a> </li> <li id="function.shtml"> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/function.shtml" onmouseover="return overlib('Functional Annotations $GO$',ANCHOR, 'tab_func', ANCHORALIGN, 'UL', 'LL', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_func">Function</span></a> </li> <li id="home_strains_SNPs"> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/home/strain" onmouseover="return overlib('Strains, SNPs & Polymorphisms',ANCHOR, 'tab_snps', ANCHORALIGN, 'UL', 'LL', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_snps">Strains / SNPs</span></a> </li> <li id="homology.shtml"> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/homology.shtml" onmouseover="return overlib('Vertebrate Homology',ANCHOR, 'tab_homo', ANCHORALIGN, 'UL', 'LL', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_homo">Homology</span></a> </li> <li id="minitab_Tumor"> <a href="http://tumor.informatics.jax.org/mtbwi/index.do" onmouseover="return overlib('Mouse Tumor Biology',ANCHOR, 'tab_tumors', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'LR', CSSCLASS, TEXTFONTCLASS, 'tabTipFont', BGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxBG', FGCLASS, 'tabTipBoxFG');" onmouseout="nd();"> <span id="tab_tumors">Tumors</span></a> </li> </ul> </span> </div>  <div id="logoContainer" style="position:absolute; left:0; top:0;"> <div> <a href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/" style="background-color: transparent"> <img src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/images/mgi_logo.gif" border=0> </a> </div> <span class="logoFooterContainer">   <a class="logoFooterAnchor" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/projects/aboutmgi.shtml">About</a>   <a class="logoFooterAnchor" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/homepages/help.shtml">Help</a>   <a class="logoFooterAnchor" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/faq/FAQ.shtml">FAQ</a> </span> </div> <div id="agr_logo" style="float: right; padding-top: 3px; padding-right: 5px;"> <a href="https://globalbiodata.org/" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/images/gcbr_logo.png" style="height:65px;margin-right:10px;margin-left:10px;"></a> <a href="https://www.alliancegenome.org/" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/images/agr_logo_smallest.png" style="height:70px"></a> </div> <div id="templateSearchTool" style="float:right; top:15px; margin-right: 5px;"> <style> .lightYellow { background-color: #ffd; } .lightGray { background-color: #dadada; } .italic { font-style: italic; } </style> <form action="https://www.informatics.jax.org/quicksearch/summary" method="get"> <table> <tr> <td> <a onClick="return false;" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/userhelp/searchtool_help.shtml" onMouseOver="if (window.jQuery) { setTimeout(function () { $('td[valign=TOP]').css({'background-color' : '#efefef'}); }, 750); }; return overlib('You can:<ul class=\'searchToolHelp\'><li>Search for genome features by name, symbol, synonym, homolog, allele, or accession ID:</li> <ul><li>p53 protein cell cycle DNA damage</li><li>Notch1</li><li>NM_053172</li><li>AT3</li></ul><li>Search for genome features and vocabulary terms by keywords or accession ID. Use several keywords to find the most relevant results:</li><ul><li>GO:0004713</li><li>resistance to fatty liver development</li><li>vitamin D receptor</li><li>lymphocyte function antigen immunodeficiency</li> </ul><li>Search for genome features by mouse genome location. Use a chromosome, point coordinate, or coordinate range:</li><ul><li>Chr1</li><li>Chr1:194732198</li><li>Chr1:194732198-294732198</li></ul> <li>Use asterisks (*) for wildcards at the end of partial words or genomic symbols:</li><ul><li>Pax*</li><li>embr* development</li><li>hippocamp* pyramid* cell layer</li></ul><li>Use quotation marks (" ") to indicate phrases:</li> <ul><li>"hair follicle" development</li><li>"amyotrophic lateral sclerosis"</li></ul><li>Use angle brackets to indicate superscript:</li><ul><li>Pax6<10Neu> for Pax6<sup>10Neu</sup></li></ul><li>Mix IDs, symbols, and keywords in a list:</li><ul><li>Nmt2, NM_013627, Acbd7, hair follicle development</li></ul></ul>Advanced searches are listed under the Search menu.<BR/>See <a href=\'https://www.informatics.jax.org/userhelp/QUICK_SEARCH_help.shtml\'>Using the Quick Search Tool</a> for more information.', STICKY, CAPTION, 'Quick Search Tips', CENTER, BELOW, WIDTH, 450, DELAY, 600, CLOSECLICK, CLOSETEXT, 'Close X');" onMouseOut="nd();"> <img src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/images/help_small_transp.gif" border="0"> </a> </td> <td> <select id="queryTypeTop" name="queryType" class="lightGray"> <option value="exactPhrase" selected="">Keywords, Symbols, or IDs (exact phrase)</option> <option value="keywords">Keywords, Symbols, or IDs</option> <option value="mouseLocation">Mouse Location</option> <option value="humanLocation">Human Location</option> </select> </td> <td> <input name="query" id="searchToolTextArea" class="lightYellow italic" value=" Type your search here" onFocus="if(this.defaultValue==this.value) this.value=''; $('#searchToolTextArea').removeClass('italic');" size="30"> </td> <td> <input name="submit" type="submit" class="searchToolButton" value="Quick Search" onclick="return verifySearchToolParms();"> </td> </tr> </table> </form> </div> <div style="position:absolute; top:4px; left:150px;"> <iframe style="border:none" src="/webshare/html/notice.html" width="400" height="40"></iframe> </div> </div>  <div id="navBarMenu" class="yuimenubar"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type">  <li class="yuimenubaritem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenubaritemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/allsearch.shtml">Search</a> <div id="navBarSearch" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/allsearch.shtml" title="">All Search Tools</a></li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel">Genes</a> <div id="navBarGenes" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/marker/" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for genes and genome features by symbol, name, location, gene ontology classification or phenotype.',ANCHOR, 'navBarGenes', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Genes & Markers Query</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/batch" onMouseOver="return overlib('Input a list of gene IDs or symbols and retrieve other database IDs and gene attributes (e.g. phenotypes, GO).',ANCHOR, 'navBarGenes', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Batch Query</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="http://jbrowse.informatics.jax.org/?data=data/GRCm39" onMouseOver="return overlib('Create a graphical display of genome features from regions of the mouse genome.',ANCHOR, 'navBarGenes', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> JBrowse Genome Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgv/" onMouseOver="return overlib('Compare genome features of de novo sequenced mouse strains.',ANCHOR, 'navBarGenes', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Multiple Genome Viewer (MGV)</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/genes.shtml">More</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel">Phenotypes</a> <div id="navBarPhenotypes" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/allele/" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for mutations or QTL based on phenotype, human disease, mutation type, gene, or genome location.',ANCHOR, 'navBarPhenotypes', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Phenotypes, Alleles & Diseases Query</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/mp_ontology" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for a phenotype term to find relevant mutant genotypes.',ANCHOR, 'navBarPhenotypes', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Mammalian Phenotype (MP) Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/disease" onMouseOver="return overlib('Browse for a human disease or condition term to find mouse models.',ANCHOR, 'navBarPhenotypes', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Human Disease (DO) Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/hp_ontology" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for a human phenotype ontology term to find relevant human diseases.',ANCHOR, 'navBarPhenotypes', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Human Phenotype (HPO) Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/phenotypes.shtml">More</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a id="navBarHMDC" class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/diseasePortal" onMouseOver="return overlib('Human-Mouse: Disease Connection', ANCHOR, 'navBarHMDC', ANCHORALIGN, 1.0,0.5,0,0.5);" onMouseOut="nd();"> Human Disease</a> </li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel">Expression</a> <div id="navBarExpression" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/gxd/" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for detailed gene expression assay results.',ANCHOR, 'navBarExpression', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Gene Expression Data Search</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/gxdlit" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for references on gene expression during development.',ANCHOR, 'navBarExpression', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Gene Expression Literature Search</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/gxd/anatomy/EMAPA:16039" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search or browse for anatomical structures; includes links to associated expression results.',ANCHOR, 'navBarExpression', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Mouse Developmental Anatomy Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/gxd/htexp_index" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for experiments using sample metadata annotations.',ANCHOR, 'navBarExpression', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> RNA-Seq and Microarray Experiment Search</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/expression.shtml">More</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a id="navBarCre" class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/home/recombinase" onMouseOver="return overlib('Get recombinase (cre) activity data for knock-in and transgene alleles.',ANCHOR, 'navBarCre', ANCHORALIGN, 1.0,0.5,0,0.5);" onMouseOut="nd();"> Recombinase (cre)</a></li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel">Function</a> <div id="navBarFunction" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/gene_ontology" onMouseOver="return overlib('Browse the Gene Ontology and mouse annotations in MGI.',ANCHOR, 'navBarFunction', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> GO Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/marker/" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for genes and genome features by symbol, name, location, gene ontology classification or phenotype.',ANCHOR, 'navBarFunction', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Genes & Markers Query</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/batch" onMouseOver="return overlib('Obtain sets of MGI IDs for use in GO tools.',ANCHOR, 'navBarFunction', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Batch Query</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/function.shtml">More</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel">Strains / SNPs</a> <div id="navBarStrains" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/home/strain" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for strains by name, synonyms, or attributes.',ANCHOR, 'navBarStrains', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();">Strain Query</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/snp" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for SNPs by strain(s), SNP attributes, genomic position, or associated genes.',ANCHOR, 'navBarStrains', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> SNP Query</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgv/" onMouseOver="return overlib('Compare genome features of de novo sequenced mouse strains.',ANCHOR, 'navBarStrains', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Multiple Genome Viewer (MGV)</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/home/strain">More</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a id="navBarHomology" class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/homology.shtml" onMouseOver="return overlib('Find out more about Homology relationships in MGI.',ANCHOR, 'navBarHomology', ANCHORALIGN, 1.0,0.5,0,0.5);" onMouseOut="nd();"> Homology</a></li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a id="navBarMTB" class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://tumor.informatics.jax.org/mtbwi/index.do" onMouseOver="return overlib('MTB provides information on the frequency, pathology, and genetics of spontaneous and induced tumors in mice.',ANCHOR, 'navBarMTB', ANCHORALIGN, 1.0,0.5,0,0.5);" onMouseOut="nd();"> Tumors</a></li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel">Sequence Searches</a> <div id="navBarSequences" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for sequence similarity using BLAST at NCBI.',ANCHOR, 'navBarSequences', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> BLAST at NCBI</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="http://jbrowse.informatics.jax.org/?data=data/GRCm39" onMouseOver="return overlib('Create a graphical display of genome features from regions of the mouse genome.',ANCHOR, 'navBarSequences', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> JBrowse Genome Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/batch" onMouseOver="return overlib('Input a list of gene IDs or symbols and retrieve other database IDs and gene attributes (e.g. phenotypes, GO).',ANCHOR, 'navBarSequences', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Batch Query</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel">References</a> <div id="navBarReferences" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/reference" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for references (with abstracts) by title, author, journal, year, or abstract.',ANCHOR, 'navBarReferences', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Reference Query</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/gxdlit" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for references on gene expression during development.',ANCHOR, 'navBarReferences', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Gene Expression Literature Query</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel">Ontologies</a> <div id="navBarVocabularies" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/gene_ontology" onMouseOver="return overlib('Browse the Gene Ontology and mouse annotations in MGI.',ANCHOR, 'navBarVocabularies', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> GO Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/disease" onMouseOver="return overlib('Browse for a human disease or condition term to find mouse models.',ANCHOR, 'navBarVocabularies', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Human Disease (DO) Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/mp_ontology" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for a phenotype term to find relevant mutant genotypes.',ANCHOR, 'navBarVocabularies', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Mammalian Phenotype (MP) Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/gxd/anatomy/EMAPA:16039" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search or browse for anatomical structures; includes links to associated expression results.',ANCHOR, 'navBarVocabularies', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Mouse Developmental Anatomy Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/gxd/ma_ontology" onMouseOver="return overlib('An extensive ontology of anatomical structures for the postnatal mouse.',ANCHOR, 'navBarVocabularies', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Adult Mouse Anatomy Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/vocab/hp_ontology" onMouseOver="return overlib('Search for a human phenotype ontology term to find relevant human diseases.',ANCHOR, 'navBarVocabularies', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Human Phenotype (HPO) Browser</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a id="navBarBatch" class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/batch" onMouseOver="return overlib('Input a list of gene IDs or symbols and retrieve other database IDs and gene attributes (e.g. phenotypes, GO).',ANCHOR, 'navBarBatch', ANCHORALIGN, 1.0,0.5,0,0.5);" onMouseOut="nd();"> Batch Query</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a id="navBarMine" class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.mousemine.org" onMouseOver="return overlib('Access MGI data via InterMine.',ANCHOR, 'navBarMine', ANCHORALIGN, 1.0,0.5,0,0.5);" onMouseOut="nd();"> MouseMine</a></li>  <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel">Mouse Genome Browsers</a> <div id="navBarGenomeBrowsers" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a id="navBarJBrowse" class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="http://jbrowse.informatics.jax.org/?data=data/GRCm39" onMouseOver="return overlib('Create a graphical display of genome features from regions of the mouse genome.',ANCHOR, 'navBarJBrowse', ANCHORALIGN, 1.0,0.5,0,0.5);" onMouseOut="nd();"> JBrowse Genome Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgv/" onMouseOver="return overlib('Compare genome features of de novo sequenced mouse strains.',ANCHOR, 'navBarJBrowse', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();"> Multiple Genome Viewer (MGV)</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>   <li class="yuimenubaritem"><a class="yuimenubaritemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html">Download</a> <div id="navBarDownload" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html">All MGI Reports</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/batch">Batch Query</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#marker">Genes & Markers</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#seq">Sequence Data</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#homology">Vertebrate Homology</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#go">Gene Ontology Data</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#strain">Strains & Polymorphisms</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#expression">Gene Expression</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#pheno">Phenotypic Data</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#cre">Recombinase (cre)</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#nomen">Nomenclature</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#refs">References</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#clonecoll">Clone Collections</a> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html#dnamap">DNA Mapping Panels</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>   <li class="yuimenubaritem"><a class="yuimenubaritemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/resources.shtml">More Resources</a> <div id="navBarResources" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/resources.shtml">More Resources Index</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/lists/lists.shtml">Research Community E-mail Lists</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/resources.shtml#res_books">Online Books</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/nomen/index.shtml">Nomenclature Home Page</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/glossary">MGI Glossary</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://phenome.jax.org">Mouse Phenome Database (MPD)</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="http://www.informatics.jax.org/knockout_mice/">Deltagen and Lexicon Knockout Mice</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.mousephenotype.org/" id="navBarKomp" onMouseOver="return overlib('Producing and phenotyping knockout mice from the IKMC mutant ES cell line resource.',ANCHOR, 'navBarKomp', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();">International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium (IMPC)</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.jax.org/mgi-coronavirus-info">Mouse Resources For COVID-19 Research</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/datasets/index.html">Contributed Data Sets</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel">Community Links</a> <div id="navBarLinks" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/other/mouse_facts4.shtml">Mouse Resources & Model Organism Links</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/other/phenoallele_commun_resource.shtml">Phenotypes & Mutants Community Resources</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.oxfordjournals.org/nar/database/a/" id="navBarNAR" onMouseOver="return overlib('An index of over 1500 biological databases compiled by the journal of Nucleic Acids Research. Includes links for other model organisms and species, diseases, DNA, RNA, and protein resources.',ANCHOR, 'navBarNAR', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL');" onMouseOut="nd();">Nucleic Acids Research (Journal) Database Summary</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/other/mouse_facts1.shtml">Mouse Facts</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="yuimenuitem"> <a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="#">Software Developer Tools</a> <div id="navBarSoftware" class="yuimenu"> <div class="bd"> <ul class="first-of-type"> <li class="yuimenuitem first-of-type"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/other/link_instructions.shtml">Creating Web Links to MGI</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.mousemine.org">MouseMine</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/software.shtml#sql">Direct SQL Account</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/schema_pg/">Database Schema Browser</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/downloads/reports/index.html">All MGI Reports</a></li> <li class="yuimenuitem"><a class="yuimenuitemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/software.shtml">More</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li>   <li class="yuimenubaritem"><a class="yuimenubaritemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/submit.shtml">Submit Data</a></li> <li class="yuimenubaritem"><a class="yuimenubaritemlabel" href="https://www.findmice.org/index.jsp" title="International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)">Find Mice (IMSR)</a></li> <li class="yuimenubaritem"><a class="yuimenubaritemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/tools.shtml" title="Analysis Tools"><img src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/images/tools.gif" alt="Analysis Tools"> Analysis Tools</a></li> <li class="yuimenubaritem"><a class="yuimenubaritemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/support/mgi_inbox.shtml" title="Contact user support">Contact Us</a></li> <li class="yuimenubaritem"><a class="yuimenubaritemlabel" href="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/homepages/browser_compatibility.shtml" title="Browser compatibility">Browsers</a></li> </ul> </div> </div>  </div> <div id="templateBodyInsert">   <style> .highlight { background-color: #BEEBFF; } </style> <div id="titleBarWrapper" userdoc="VOCAB_mp_browser_help.shtml" style="max-width: none;"> <div name="centeredTitle"> <span class="titleBarMainTitle">Mammalian Phenotype Browser</span> </div> </div>  <div id="outer" style="padding: 2px"> <table style="width: 100%; background-color: white; border:0"> <tr><td id='searchTD' rowspan="2" class="bordered top padTop" style="width: 30%"> <div style='width: 100%;' id='searchContainer'> <div style='width: 100%; text-align: center; font-size:125%; font-weight: bold; clear:both; padding-bottom: 8px;' id='searchTitle'>Phenotype Search</div> <div id="searchPane" style="width:100%; overflow:auto; text-align:center;"> </div> </div> </td> <td id='detailTD' class="bordered top padTop"> <div style='width: 100%' id='detailContainer'> <div style='width: 100%; text-align: center; font-size:125%; font-weight: bold' id='detailTitle'>Phenotype Term Detail<br></div> <div id="detail" style="width:100%; overflow: auto"> </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr><td id='treeTD' class="bordered top padTop"> <div style='width:100%' id='treeViewContainer'> <div style='width: 100%; text-align: center; font-size:125%; font-weight: bold' id="treeMainTitle">Phenotype Tree View</div> <div style="width: 100%; text-align: center" id='treeTitle'> </div> <div id="treeViewDiv" style="overflow:auto"></div> </div> </td></tr> </table> </div> <div id="message">Your input is welcome. Additional terms or revisions may be requested through our <a href='https://github.com/obophenotype/mammalian-phenotype-ontology/issues' target='_blank'>issue tracker</a> at GitHub. Please <a href='mailto:pheno@jax.org'>contact us</a> with any other questions about the Mammalian Phenotype Ontology.<P>This ontology is also used by the <a href='http://rgd.mcw.edu/rgdweb/ontology/search.html?term' target='_blank'>Rat Genome Database</a>.</div> <script type="text/javascript"> fetchTermPane("MP:0000001"); setInitialTermID("MP:0000001"); fetchSearchPane(""); initializeTreeView("MP:0000001"); </script> </div>  <table style="font-size:12" border=0 width="99%"> <tr> <td colspan="3"><HR noshade="noshade"/ color="#d0e0f0" width="100%"> <center style="font-size:10px;"> <span style="float: left;">Contributing Projects:</span> <br> Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO) </center> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="33%" style="font-size:9px;"> <A HREF="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/other/citation.shtml"> Citing These Resources</A> <BR> <A HREF="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/other/mgi_funding.shtml"> Funding Information</A> <BR> <A HREF="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/other/copyright.shtml"> Warranty Disclaimer, Privacy Notice, Licensing, & Copyright</A> <BR> Send questions and comments to <A HREF="https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/support/mgi_inbox.shtml"> User Support</A>. </td> <td WIDTH="34%" ALIGN=center style="font-size:9px;"> last database update<BR> 11/12/2024<BR> MGI 6.24 </td> <td WIDTH="33%" ALIGN=right style="font-size:9px;"> <A HREF="https://www.jax.org/" border=0 style="background-color: transparent"> <IMG SRC="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/images/jax_logo_small.png" BORDER=0 ALT="The Jackson Laboratory"></A> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"> <HR noshade="noshade"/ color="#d0e0f0" width="100%"> </td> </tr> </table>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/js/mgi_template01.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.informatics.jax.org/webshare/js/mgi_ga.js"></script> <script> // For some pages (like HMDC Home) that don't have a templateBodyInsert element, we don't want to do this as it // presents an odd error popup. if (document.getElementById('templateBodyInsert') != null) { setTimeout(function() { overlib('Building initial tooltip...',ANCHOR, 'templateBodyInsert', ANCHORALIGN, 'UR', 'UL'); setTimeout(function() { nd(); }, 500); }, 500); } </script> <style> .overlibBGClass table tr td table:last-of-type { background-color: #EFEFEF; } </style> <style> .ccb-panel { overflow: hidden; font-family: Helvetica,Calibri,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5em; -webkit-transition: bottom 1s; transition: bottom 1s; position: fixed; bottom: -105px; right: 0; left: 0; z-index: 9999; } .ccb-panel.show { bottom: 0 !important; } .ccb-pannel.prop{ bottom: -80px; } .ccb-tag { margin-left: 5%; background: #002255; border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0; color: #fff; width: 32px; height: 14px; padding-left: 6px; padding-bottom: 2px; } .ccb-tag:hover { cursor: pointer; } .ccb-panel svg[name="uparrow"] { display: block; } .ccb-panel svg[name="downarrow"] { display: none; } .ccb-panel.show svg[name="uparrow"] { display: none; } .ccb-panel.show svg[name="downarrow"] { display: block; position: relative; top: -2px; } .ccb-body{ display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-orient: horizontal; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -ms-flex-direction: row; flex-direction: row; -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; -webkit-box-pack: justify; -ms-flex-pack: justify; justify-content: space-between; background: #deeeff; color: #002255; padding: 1em 1.8em; box-shadow: 0 0px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .15); } .ccb-panel.show .ccb-body{ box-shadow: 0 0px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .15); } .ccb-body > .message{ height: 72px; max-width: 50%; overflow: scroll; } .ccb-panel .checkbox-inline{ position: relative; display: inline-block; padding-right: 20px; margin-bottom: 0; font-weight: 400; vertical-align: middle; cursor: pointer; } .ccb-panel .checkbox-inline:last-child{ padding-right: 0; } .ccb-panel .checkbox-inline.disabled, fieldset[disabled] { cursor: not-allowed; } .ccb-panel .checkbox-inline + .checkbox-inline { margin-top: 0; margin-left: 10px; } .ccb-options { display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; -ms-flex-line-pack: justify; align-content: space-between } .ccb-button { margin: 0 10px 0 0; -webkit-transition: all 100ms ease-in-out; transition: all 100ms ease-in-out; } .ccb-button:last-child { margin: 0; } .ccb-button:hover { cursor: pointer; } .ccb-button.allow{ background: #002255; color: #fff; padding: 10px 20px; border-radius: 3px; } .ccb-button.allow:hover{ background: green; } @media print { .ccb-panel { display: none } } </style> <div id="ccBanner" class="ccb-panel" > <div class="ccb-tag">  <svg name="uparrow" mlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="24px" viewBox="0 -960 960 960" width="24px" fill="#fff"><path d="m256-424-56-56 280-280 280 280-56 56-224-223-224 223Z"/></svg>  <svg name="downarrow" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="24px" viewBox="0 -960 960 960" width="24px" fill="#fff"><path d="M480-345 240-585l56-56 184 183 184-183 56 56-240 240Z"/></svg> </div> <div class="ccb-body" role="dialog" aria-live="polite" aria-label="cookieconsent" aria-describedby="cookieconsent">  <div class="message"> This site uses cookies. Some cookies are essential for site operations and others help us analyze use and utility of our web site. Please refer to our <a class="cc-link" href="/mgihome/other/copyright.shtml" role="button" tabindex="0" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" target="_blank">privacy policy</a> for more information. </div> <form> <label class="checkbox-inline"> <input type="checkbox" name="essential" value="essential" checked="" disabled="">Essential</label> <label class="checkbox-inline"> <input id="Analytics" type="checkbox" name="analytics" value="analytics" checked="">Analytics</label> </form> <div class="ccb-options"> <a class="ccb-button deny" aria-label="deny cookies" role="button" tabindex="0">Close</a> <a class="ccb-button allow " aria-label="allow cookies" role="button" tabindex="0">Save preferences</a> </div>  </div> </div> <script> (function () { const cookieName = "mgi_user_consent" const banner = document.getElementById('ccBanner') const tag = banner.querySelector('.ccb-tag') const closeButton = banner.querySelector('.ccb-button.deny') const saveButton = banner.querySelector('.ccb-button.allow') const cbEssential = banner.querySelector('input[name="essential"]') const cbAnalytics = banner.querySelector('input[name="analytics"]') function showBanner () { initCookieBannerCheckboxes() banner.classList.add('show'); } function hideBanner () { banner.classList.remove('show'); } function toggleBanner () { if (banner.classList.contains('show')){ hideBanner() } else { showBanner() } } function parseCookies () { const c = document.cookie const cs = c.split(';').map(x => x.trim()).filter(x=>x).reduce((a,v) => { cc = v.split('=') a[cc[0]] = cc[1] return a }, {}) return cs } function getPrefs() { return parseCookies()[cookieName] } function savePrefs() { const val = cbAnalytics.checked ? cbAnalytics.value : cbEssential.value; const sixMonthsInMs = 183 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 const expires = new Date(Date.now() + sixMonthsInMs) const expiresUtc = expires.toUTCString() const prefsCookie = cookieName + "=" + val + ';expires=' + expiresUtc + ';path=/'; document.cookie = prefsCookie } function initCookieBannerCheckboxes() { cbEssential.checked = true cbAnalytics.checked = (!getPrefs() || getPrefs() === "analytics") } function saveAndClose () { savePrefs() hideBanner() } tag.addEventListener('click', toggleBanner) closeButton.addEventListener('click', hideBanner) saveButton.addEventListener('click', saveAndClose) if (! getPrefs()) { showBanner() } }()); </script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

mammalian phenotype Mammalian Phenotype Term (MP:0000001)