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href="/wiki/File:Yale_Beinecke_J18_T771_841_John_Trumbull_1790_Hysac,_or_The_Woman%27s_Man,_and_Hopothle_Mico,_or,_The_Talassee_King_of_the_Creeks.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Yale_Beinecke_J18_T771_841_John_Trumbull_1790_Hysac%2C_or_The_Woman%27s_Man%2C_and_Hopothle_Mico%2C_or%2C_The_Talassee_King_of_the_Creeks.jpg/220px-Yale_Beinecke_J18_T771_841_John_Trumbull_1790_Hysac%2C_or_The_Woman%27s_Man%2C_and_Hopothle_Mico%2C_or%2C_The_Talassee_King_of_the_Creeks.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="657" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Yale_Beinecke_J18_T771_841_John_Trumbull_1790_Hysac%2C_or_The_Woman%27s_Man%2C_and_Hopothle_Mico%2C_or%2C_The_Talassee_King_of_the_Creeks.jpg/330px-Yale_Beinecke_J18_T771_841_John_Trumbull_1790_Hysac%2C_or_The_Woman%27s_Man%2C_and_Hopothle_Mico%2C_or%2C_The_Talassee_King_of_the_Creeks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Yale_Beinecke_J18_T771_841_John_Trumbull_1790_Hysac%2C_or_The_Woman%27s_Man%2C_and_Hopothle_Mico%2C_or%2C_The_Talassee_King_of_the_Creeks.jpg/440px-Yale_Beinecke_J18_T771_841_John_Trumbull_1790_Hysac%2C_or_The_Woman%27s_Man%2C_and_Hopothle_Mico%2C_or%2C_The_Talassee_King_of_the_Creeks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2564" data-file-height="7657" /></a><figcaption>Sketches of Creek leaders, Hysac, or The Woman's Man, and Hopothle Mico, or, The Talassee King of the Creeks, made by <a href="/wiki/John_Trumbull" title="John Trumbull">John Trumbull</a> in 1790 during negotiations (Yale Beinecke J18 T771 841) </figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Treaty of New York</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Treaty" title="Treaty">treaty</a> signed in 1790 between leaders of the <a href="/wiki/Muscogee" title="Muscogee">Muscogee</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_War" title="United States Secretary of War">U.S. Secretary of War</a> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Knox" title="Henry Knox">Henry Knox</a>, who served in the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_George_Washington" title="Presidency of George Washington">presidential administration</a> of <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a>. </p><p>A failed 1789 attempt at a treaty between the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and the Muscogee at Rock Landing, Georgia in 1789, was abruptly ended by Muscogee leader <a href="/wiki/Alexander_McGillivray" title="Alexander McGillivray">Alexander McGillivray</a>, who described his grievances in a letter to the U.S. commissioners. Washington sent a special emissary, <a href="/wiki/Marinus_Willett" title="Marinus Willett">Marinus Willett</a>, to McGillvray and persuaded him to come to <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, which was the U.S. capital, to conduct a treaty with Washington and Knox directly. </p><p>In the summer of 1790, twenty-seven Muscogee leaders, led by McGillivray, traveled to New York and signed a treaty on behalf of the "Upper, Middle, and Lower Creek and Seminole composing the Creek nation of Indians." Informed of European legal customs by his Scottish father, McGillivray provided his formal signature on behalf of the Creek delegation.<sup id="cite_ref-Saunt_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Saunt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 196">: 196 </span></sup> Creek leaders ceded a significant portion of their hunting grounds, including land stretching to the <a href="/wiki/Oconee_River" title="Oconee River">Oconee River</a>, to the United States and agreed to turn <a href="/wiki/Fugitive_slaves_in_the_United_States" title="Fugitive slaves in the United States">fugitive American slaves</a> over to federal authorities, but Muscogee leaders averred that convincing their people to honor the new boundary lines and return <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_United_States" title="Slavery in the United States">enslaved African-Americans</a> would be difficult at best. </p><p>The United States granted the Muscogee the right to punish non-indigenous trespassers in their territory but refused to allow them to punish non-indigenous people who committed crimes on Creek lands. The Muscogee agreed to turn over to U.S. courts any member of their tribe who was accused of crimes. In a secret side agreement, McGillivray was also granted a commission as a brigadier in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a>, with an annual salary of $1,500. The treaty also provided the tribes with agricultural supplies and tools.<sup id="cite_ref-Saunt_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Saunt-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 80">: 80 </span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 256–257">: 256–257 </span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 207–208">: 207–208 </span></sup> </p><p>McGillivray was granted permission to import goods through the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spanish</a> port of <a href="/wiki/Pensacola,_Florida" title="Pensacola, Florida">Pensacola</a> without paying American duties. He also received $100,000 in compensation for the seized lands of his father.<sup id="cite_ref-Gilmore_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gilmore-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Treaty of New York was the first treaty between the United States and Native Americans that was not held in Indian-controlled lands.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag needs further explanation. (November 2018)">further explanation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Historian <a href="/wiki/Joseph_J._Ellis" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph J. Ellis">Joseph J. Ellis</a> says Washington hoped to stop the (<i>de facto</i> genocidal) removal of Native American populations from U.S. territory, and envisioned Indian nations would some day be admitted to the American union as <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. states</a>. Ellis says the treaty failed because the military strength of the federal government was insufficient to police the borders of Muscogee territory, and white American settlers infiltrated it despite the treaty.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_New_York_(1790)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_treaties" title="List of treaties">List of treaties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonintercourse_Act" title="Nonintercourse Act">Nonintercourse Act</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_New_York_(1790)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFEllis2006" class="citation book cs1">Ellis, Joseph J. (2006). "The McGillivray Moment". In Hollinshead, Byron (ed.). <i>I Wish I'd Been There</i>. <a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/030738764X" title="Special:BookSources/030738764X"><bdi>030738764X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+McGillivray+Moment&rft.btitle=I+Wish+I%27d+Been+There&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=030738764X&rft.aulast=Ellis&rft.aufirst=Joseph+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATreaty+of+New+York+%281790%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrucha1994" class="citation book cs1">Prucha, Francis Paul (1994). <i>American Indian Treaties: The History of a Political Anomaly</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Press" title="University of California Press">University of California Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0520208951" title="Special:BookSources/0520208951"><bdi>0520208951</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Indian+Treaties%3A+The+History+of+a+Political+Anomaly&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0520208951&rft.aulast=Prucha&rft.aufirst=Francis+Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATreaty+of+New+York+%281790%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_New_York_(1790)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Saunt-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Saunt_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Saunt_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaunt1999" class="citation book cs1">Saunt, Claudio (1999). <i>A New Order of Things. Property, Power, and the Transformation of the Creek Indians, 1733–1816</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0521660432" title="Special:BookSources/0521660432"><bdi>0521660432</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+New+Order+of+Things.+Property%2C+Power%2C+and+the+Transformation+of+the+Creek+Indians%2C+1733%E2%80%931816&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0521660432&rft.aulast=Saunt&rft.aufirst=Claudio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATreaty+of+New+York+%281790%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrizzard2002" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frank_E._Grizzard,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Frank E. Grizzard, Jr.">Grizzard, Frank E. Jr.</a> (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RioTGCygpT8C&q=curtis"><i>George Washington: A Biographical Companion</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57607-082-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57607-082-6"><bdi>978-1-57607-082-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=George+Washington%3A+A+Biographical+Companion&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-1-57607-082-6&rft.aulast=Grizzard&rft.aufirst=Frank+E.+Jr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRioTGCygpT8C%26q%3Dcurtis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATreaty+of+New+York+%281790%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPuls2008" class="citation book cs1">Puls, Mark (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Xf5Kmmp-yycC&q=cincinnatus"><i>Henry Knox: Visionary General of the American Revolution</i></a>. St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-2306-1142-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-2306-1142-9"><bdi>978-0-2306-1142-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Henry+Knox%3A+Visionary+General+of+the+American+Revolution&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-2306-1142-9&rft.aulast=Puls&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXf5Kmmp-yycC%26q%3Dcincinnatus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATreaty+of+New+York+%281790%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gilmore-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gilmore_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilmore1900" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Gilmore, James Roberts (1900). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography/McGillivray, Alexander"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Appletons%27_Cyclop%C3%A6dia_of_American_Biography/McGillivray,_Alexander">"McGillivray, Alexander" </a></span>. In <a href="/wiki/James_Grant_Wilson" title="James Grant Wilson">Wilson, J. G.</a>; <a href="/wiki/John_Fiske_(philosopher)" title="John Fiske (philosopher)">Fiske, J.</a> (eds.). <i><a href="/wiki/Appletons%27_Cyclop%C3%A6dia_of_American_Biography" title="Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography">Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography</a></i>. New York: D. Appleton.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=McGillivray%2C+Alexander&rft.btitle=Appletons%27+Cyclop%C3%A6dia+of+American+Biography&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=D.+Appleton&rft.date=1900&rft.aulast=Gilmore&rft.aufirst=James+Roberts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATreaty+of+New+York+%281790%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://think.kera.org/2018/11/06/the-founding-fathers-weigh-in-on-politics-today/">"The Founding Fathers Weigh In On Politics Today"</a>. <a href="/wiki/KERA-FM" class="mw-redirect" title="KERA-FM">KERA-FM</a>. November 6, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Founding+Fathers+Weigh+In+On+Politics+Today&rft.pub=KERA-FM&rft.date=2018-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthink.kera.org%2F2018%2F11%2F06%2Fthe-founding-fathers-weigh-in-on-politics-today%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATreaty+of+New+York+%281790%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_New_York_(1790)&oldid=1251380961">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Treaty_of_New_York_(1790)&oldid=1251380961</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1790_treaties" title="Category:1790 treaties">1790 treaties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1796_treaties" title="Category:1796 treaties">1796 treaties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_and_Native_American_treaties" title="Category:United States and Native American treaties">United States and Native American treaties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Muscogee" title="Category:Muscogee">Muscogee</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Aboriginal_title_in_New_York" title="Category:Aboriginal title in New York">Aboriginal title in New York</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:18th_century_in_New_York_City" title="Category:18th century in New York City">18th century in New York City</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_Appleton%27s_Cyclopedia" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from Appleton's Cyclopedia">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from Appleton's Cyclopedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_April_2012" title="Category:Use mdy dates from April 2012">Use mdy dates from April 2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_clarification_from_November_2018" title="Category:Wikipedia articles needing clarification from November 2018">Wikipedia articles needing clarification from November 2018</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 15 October 2024, at 21:20<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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