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Kosmos 212 - Wikipedia
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Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81_212" title="Космос 212 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Космос 212" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmos_212" title="Cosmos 212 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cosmos 212" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_212" title="Kosmos 212 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kosmos 212" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmos_212" title="Cosmos 212 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cosmos 212" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koszmosz%E2%80%93212" title="Koszmosz–212 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Koszmosz–212" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-212" title="Космос-212 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Космос-212" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A2%E3%82%B9212%E5%8F%B7" title="コスモス212号 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コスモス212号" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_212" title="Kosmos 212 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kosmos 212" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-212" title="Космос-212 – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Космос-212" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-212" title="Космос-212 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Космос-212" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos-212" title="Kosmos-212 – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kosmos-212" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_212" title="Kosmos 212 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kosmos 212" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81-212" title="Космос-212 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Космос-212" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1089065853">.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight{width:25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight .infobox-header{background:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .ib-edit-wd{float:right}</style><table class="infobox ib-spaceflight"><caption class="infobox-title">Kosmos 212</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission type</th><td class="infobox-data">Uncrewed spacecraft</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/OKB-1" class="mw-redirect" title="OKB-1">OKB-1</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Designator" title="International Designator">COSPAR ID</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1968-029A">1968-029A</a></span><span class="ib-edit-wd"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576582#P247" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Catalog_Number" title="Satellite Catalog Number">SATCAT <abbr title="number">no.</abbr></a></th><td class="infobox-data">03183</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission duration</th><td class="infobox-data">5 days</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Spacecraft properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spacecraft</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(spacecraft)" title="Soyuz (spacecraft)">Soyuz</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spacecraft type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-OK" title="Soyuz 7K-OK">Soyuz 7K-OK</a> # 8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/OKB-1" class="mw-redirect" title="OKB-1">OKB-1</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch mass</th><td class="infobox-data">6000 kg<sup id="cite_ref-Cosmos_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosmos-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Start of mission</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch date</th><td class="infobox-data">14 April 1968, 10:00:00 GMT</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rocket</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket)" title="Soyuz (rocket)">Soyuz 11A511 s/n Ya15000-09</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch site</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Site 31/6</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Contractor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/OKB-1" class="mw-redirect" title="OKB-1">OKB-1</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">End of mission</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing date</th><td class="infobox-data">19 April 1968</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Orbital parameters</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference system</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Geocentric_orbit" title="Geocentric orbit">Geocentric</a><sup id="cite_ref-Trajectory_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trajectory-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Regime</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">Low Earth</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Apsis" title="Apsis">Perigee altitude</a></th><td class="infobox-data">186 km</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Apsis" title="Apsis">Apogee altitude</a></th><td class="infobox-data">225 km</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_inclination" title="Orbital inclination">Inclination</a></th><td class="infobox-data">51.7°</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_period" title="Orbital period">Period</a></th><td class="infobox-data">88.75 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Epoch_(astronomy)" title="Epoch (astronomy)">Epoch</a></th><td class="infobox-data">14 April 1968</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddf;">Docking with <a href="/wiki/Kosmos_213" title="Kosmos 213">Kosmos 213</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Docking date</th><td class="infobox-data">15 April 1968</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Undocking date</th><td class="infobox-data">15 April 1968</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kosmos 212</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Космос 212</span> meaning <i>Cosmos 212</i>) was one of a series of Soviet <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_programme" title="Soyuz programme">Soyuz programme</a> test spacecraft whose purpose was to further test and develop the passenger version. Scientific data and measurements were relayed to earth by multichannel telemetry systems equipped with space-borne memory units. Kosmos 212 and <a href="/wiki/Kosmos_213" title="Kosmos 213">Kosmos 213</a> automatically docked in orbit on 15 April 1968. Both spacecraft landed on Soviet territory. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mission">Mission</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_212&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Mission"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 14 April 1968 at 10:00:00 GMT,<sup id="cite_ref-launchlog_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-launchlog-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket)" title="Soyuz (rocket)">Soyuz 11A511 s/n Ya15000-09</a> booster and Kosmos 212 were set up at <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Site 31/6</a> of <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur Cosmodrome</a> and the planned mission could be carried out. Kosmos 212 was operated in a low Earth orbit, it had a perigee of 186 kilometres (116 mi), an apogee of 225 kilometres (140 mi), an inclination of 51.7°, and an orbital period of 88.75 minutes,<sup id="cite_ref-Trajectory_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trajectory-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and had a mass of 6,000 kilograms (13,000 lb).<sup id="cite_ref-Cosmos_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cosmos-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>Number of orbits:</b> ~80</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_212&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Cosmos-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cosmos_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cosmos_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1968-029A">"Cosmos 212: Display 1968-029A"</a>. <i>nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov</i>. NASA. 27 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov&rft.atitle=Cosmos+212%3A+Display+1968-029A&rft.date=2020-02-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov%2Fnmc%2Fspacecraft%2Fdisplay.action%3Fid%3D1968-029A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKosmos+212" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trajectory-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Trajectory_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Trajectory_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/displayTrajectory.action?id=1968-029A">"Cosmos 212: Trajectory 1968-029A"</a>. <i>nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov</i>. NASA. 27 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov&rft.atitle=Cosmos+212%3A+Trajectory+1968-029A&rft.date=2020-02-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov%2Fnmc%2Fspacecraft%2FdisplayTrajectory.action%3Fid%3D1968-029A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKosmos+212" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-launchlog-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-launchlog_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDowell" class="citation web cs1">McDowell, Jonathan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt">"Launch Log"</a>. <i>Jonathan's Space Page</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jonathan%27s+Space+Page&rft.atitle=Launch+Log&rft.aulast=McDowell&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fplanet4589.org%2Fspace%2Flog%2Flaunchlog.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKosmos+212" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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title="Soyuz programme">Soyuz programme</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Soyuz_missions" title="List of Soyuz missions">List of Soyuz missions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Soviet_human_spaceflight_missions" title="List of Soviet human spaceflight missions">List of Soviet human spaceflight missions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Russian_human_spaceflight_missions" title="List of Russian human spaceflight missions">List of Russian human spaceflight missions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(rocket_family)" title="Soyuz (rocket family)">Soyuz (rocket family)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(spacecraft)" title="Soyuz (spacecraft)">Soyuz (spacecraft)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur Cosmodrome</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gagarin%27s_Start" title="Gagarin's Start">Site 1/5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">Site 31/6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_abort_modes" title="Soyuz abort modes">Soyuz abort modes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astronaut_ranks_and_positions" title="Astronaut ranks and positions">Cosmonaut ranks and positions</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Soyuz_TMA-7_spacecraft2edit1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Soyuz_TMA-7_spacecraft2edit1.jpg/140px-Soyuz_TMA-7_spacecraft2edit1.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Soyuz_TMA-7_spacecraft2edit1.jpg/210px-Soyuz_TMA-7_spacecraft2edit1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Soyuz_TMA-7_spacecraft2edit1.jpg/280px-Soyuz_TMA-7_spacecraft2edit1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2274" data-file-height="1506" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past missions<br />(by spacecraft type)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-OK" title="Soyuz 7K-OK">Soyuz 7K-OK</a> (1966–1970)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_133" title="Kosmos 133">Kosmos 133</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-OK_No.1" title="Soyuz 7K-OK No.1">Soyuz 7K-OK No.1</a>† <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_140" title="Kosmos 140">Kosmos 140</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_1" title="Soyuz 1">Soyuz 1</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_186_and_Kosmos_188" title="Kosmos 186 and Kosmos 188">Kosmos 186</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_186_and_Kosmos_188" title="Kosmos 186 and Kosmos 188">188</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_213" title="Kosmos 213">213</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_238" title="Kosmos 238">238</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_2" title="Soyuz 2">Soyuz 2</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_3" title="Soyuz 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_4" title="Soyuz 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_5" title="Soyuz 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_6" title="Soyuz 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7" title="Soyuz 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_8" title="Soyuz 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_9" title="Soyuz 9">9</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-L1" title="Soyuz 7K-L1">Soyuz 7K-L1</a> (1967–1970)<br />(<a href="/wiki/Zond_program" title="Zond program">Zond lunar programme</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_146" title="Kosmos 146">Kosmos 146</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_154" title="Kosmos 154">154</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-L1_No.4L" title="Soyuz 7K-L1 No.4L">Zond 1967A</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-L1_No.5L" title="Soyuz 7K-L1 No.5L">1967B</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_4" title="Zond 4">Zond 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_1968A" class="mw-redirect" title="Zond 1968A">1968A</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_1968B" class="mw-redirect" title="Zond 1968B">1968B</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_5" title="Zond 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_6" title="Zond 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_1969A" class="mw-redirect" title="Zond 1969A">1969A</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_L1S-1" title="Zond L1S-1">Zond-M 1</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_L1S-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Zond L1S-2">M 2</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_7" title="Zond 7">Zond 7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_8" title="Zond 8">8</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zond_9" class="mw-redirect" title="Zond 9">9</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zond_10" class="mw-redirect" title="Zond 10">10</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-L1E" title="Soyuz 7K-L1E">Soyuz 7K-L1E</a> (1969–1970)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-L1E_No.1" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1">Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_382" title="Kosmos 382">Kosmos 382</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-LOK" title="Soyuz 7K-LOK">Soyuz 7K-LOK</a> (1971–1972)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-LOK_No.1" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1">Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-LOK_No.2" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz 7K-LOK No.2">No.2</a>†</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-OKS" title="Soyuz 7K-OKS">Soyuz 7K-OKS</a> (1971)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_10" title="Soyuz 10">Soyuz 10</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_11" title="Soyuz 11">11</a>†</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-T" title="Soyuz 7K-T">Soyuz 7K-T</a> (1972–1981)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_496" title="Kosmos 496">Kosmos 496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_573" title="Kosmos 573">573</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_12" title="Soyuz 12">Soyuz 12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_613" title="Kosmos 613">Kosmos 613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_13" title="Soyuz 13">Soyuz 13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_656" title="Kosmos 656">Kosmos 656</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_14" title="Soyuz 14">Soyuz 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_15" title="Soyuz 15">15</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_17" title="Soyuz 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-T_No.39" title="Soyuz 7K-T No.39">18a</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_18" title="Soyuz 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_20" title="Soyuz 20">20</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_21" title="Soyuz 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_23" title="Soyuz 23">23</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_24" title="Soyuz 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_25" title="Soyuz 25">25</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_26" title="Soyuz 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_27" title="Soyuz 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_28" title="Soyuz 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_29" title="Soyuz 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_30" title="Soyuz 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_31" title="Soyuz 31">31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_32" title="Soyuz 32">32</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed landing)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_33" title="Soyuz 33">33</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_34" title="Soyuz 34">34</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed launch)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_35" title="Soyuz 35">35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_36" title="Soyuz 36">36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_37" title="Soyuz 37">37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_38" title="Soyuz 38">38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_39" title="Soyuz 39">39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_40" title="Soyuz 40">40</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-TM" title="Soyuz 7K-TM">Soyuz 7K-TM</a> (1974–1976)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_638" title="Kosmos 638">Kosmos 638</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_672" title="Kosmos 672">672</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_16" title="Soyuz 16">Soyuz 16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_19" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz 19">19</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Apollo%E2%80%93Soyuz" title="Apollo–Soyuz">Apollo–Soyuz</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_22" title="Soyuz 22">22</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Military_Soyuz" title="Military Soyuz">Soyuz 7K-S</a> (1974–1976)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_670" title="Kosmos 670">Kosmos 670</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_772" title="Kosmos 772">772</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_869" title="Kosmos 869">869</a>†</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-T" title="Soyuz-T">Soyuz-T</a> (1978–1986)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_1001" title="Kosmos 1001">Kosmos 1001</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_1074" title="Kosmos 1074">1074</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-1" title="Soyuz T-1">Soyuz T-1</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-2" title="Soyuz T-2">T-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-3" title="Soyuz T-3">T-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-4" title="Soyuz T-4">T-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-5" title="Soyuz T-5">T-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-6" title="Soyuz T-6">T-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-7" title="Soyuz T-7">T-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-8" title="Soyuz T-8">T-8</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-9" title="Soyuz T-9">T-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_7K-ST_No.16L" title="Soyuz 7K-ST No.16L">T-10a</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-10" title="Soyuz T-10">T-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-11" title="Soyuz T-11">T-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-12" title="Soyuz T-12">T-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-13" title="Soyuz T-13">T-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-14" title="Soyuz T-14">T-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-15" title="Soyuz T-15">T-15</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-TM" title="Soyuz-TM">Soyuz-TM</a> (1986–2002)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-1" title="Soyuz TM-1">Soyuz TM-1</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-2" title="Soyuz TM-2">TM-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-3" title="Soyuz TM-3">TM-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-4" title="Soyuz TM-4">TM-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-5" title="Soyuz TM-5">TM-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-6" title="Soyuz TM-6">TM-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-7" title="Soyuz TM-7">TM-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-8" title="Soyuz TM-8">TM-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-9" title="Soyuz TM-9">TM-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-10" title="Soyuz TM-10">TM-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-11" title="Soyuz TM-11">TM-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-12" title="Soyuz TM-12">TM-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-13" title="Soyuz TM-13">TM-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-14" title="Soyuz TM-14">TM-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-15" title="Soyuz TM-15">TM-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-16" title="Soyuz TM-16">TM-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-17" title="Soyuz TM-17">TM-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-18" title="Soyuz TM-18">TM-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-19" title="Soyuz TM-19">TM-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-20" title="Soyuz TM-20">TM-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-21" title="Soyuz TM-21">TM-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-22" title="Soyuz TM-22">TM-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-23" title="Soyuz TM-23">TM-23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-24" title="Soyuz TM-24">TM-24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-25" title="Soyuz TM-25">TM-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-26" title="Soyuz TM-26">TM-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-27" title="Soyuz TM-27">TM-27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-28" title="Soyuz TM-28">TM-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-29" title="Soyuz TM-29">TM-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-30" title="Soyuz TM-30">TM-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-31" title="Soyuz TM-31">TM-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-32" title="Soyuz TM-32">TM-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-33" title="Soyuz TM-33">TM-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-34" title="Soyuz TM-34">TM-34</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-TMA" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-TMA">Soyuz-TMA</a> (2002–2012)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-1" title="Soyuz TMA-1">Soyuz TMA-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-2" title="Soyuz TMA-2">TMA-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-3" title="Soyuz TMA-3">TMA-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-4" title="Soyuz TMA-4">TMA-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-5" title="Soyuz TMA-5">TMA-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-6" title="Soyuz TMA-6">TMA-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-7" title="Soyuz TMA-7">TMA-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-8" title="Soyuz TMA-8">TMA-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-9" title="Soyuz TMA-9">TMA-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-10" title="Soyuz TMA-10">TMA-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-11" title="Soyuz TMA-11">TMA-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-12" title="Soyuz TMA-12">TMA-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-13" title="Soyuz TMA-13">TMA-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-14" title="Soyuz TMA-14">TMA-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-15" title="Soyuz TMA-15">TMA-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-16" title="Soyuz TMA-16">TMA-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-17" title="Soyuz TMA-17">TMA-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-18" title="Soyuz TMA-18">TMA-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-19" title="Soyuz TMA-19">TMA-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-20" title="Soyuz TMA-20">TMA-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-21" title="Soyuz TMA-21">TMA-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-22" title="Soyuz TMA-22">TMA-22</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz-TMA#Soyuz_TMA-M" class="mw-redirect" title="Soyuz-TMA">Soyuz-TMA-M</a> (2010–2016)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-01M" title="Soyuz TMA-01M">Soyuz TMA-01M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-02M" title="Soyuz TMA-02M">TMA-02M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-03M" title="Soyuz TMA-03M">TMA-03M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-04M" title="Soyuz TMA-04M">TMA-04M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-05M" title="Soyuz TMA-05M">TMA-05M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-06M" title="Soyuz TMA-06M">TMA-06M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-07M" title="Soyuz TMA-07M">TMA-07M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-08M" title="Soyuz TMA-08M">TMA-08M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-09M" title="Soyuz TMA-09M">TMA-09M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-10M" title="Soyuz TMA-10M">TMA-10M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-11M" title="Soyuz TMA-11M">TMA-11M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-12M" title="Soyuz TMA-12M">TMA-12M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-13M" title="Soyuz TMA-13M">TMA-13M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-14M" title="Soyuz TMA-14M">TMA-14M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-15M" title="Soyuz TMA-15M">TMA-15M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-16M" title="Soyuz TMA-16M">TMA-16M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-17M" title="Soyuz TMA-17M">TMA-17M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-18M" title="Soyuz TMA-18M">TMA-18M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-19M" title="Soyuz TMA-19M">TMA-19M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-20M" title="Soyuz TMA-20M">TMA-20M</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS" title="Soyuz MS">Soyuz MS</a> (2016–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-01" title="Soyuz MS-01">Soyuz MS-01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-02" title="Soyuz MS-02">MS-02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-03" title="Soyuz MS-03">MS-03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-04" title="Soyuz MS-04">MS-04</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-05" title="Soyuz MS-05">MS-05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-06" title="Soyuz MS-06">MS-06</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-07" title="Soyuz MS-07">MS-07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-08" title="Soyuz MS-08">MS-08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-09" title="Soyuz MS-09">MS-09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-10" title="Soyuz MS-10">MS-10</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-11" title="Soyuz MS-11">MS-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-12" title="Soyuz MS-12">MS-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-13" title="Soyuz MS-13">MS-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-14" title="Soyuz MS-14">MS-14</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-15" title="Soyuz MS-15">MS-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-16" title="Soyuz MS-16">MS-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-17" title="Soyuz MS-17">MS-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-18" title="Soyuz MS-18">MS-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-19" title="Soyuz MS-19">MS-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-20" title="Soyuz MS-20">MS-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-21" title="Soyuz MS-21">MS-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-22" title="Soyuz MS-22">MS-22</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed landing)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-23" title="Soyuz MS-23">MS-23</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(uncrewed launch)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-24" title="Soyuz MS-24">MS-24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-25" title="Soyuz MS-25">MS-25</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current missions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-26" title="Soyuz MS-26">MS-26</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Future missions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2025 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-27" title="Soyuz MS-27">MS-27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-28" title="Soyuz MS-28">MS-28</a></li></ul></li> <li>2026 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-29" title="Soyuz MS-29">MS-29</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Uncrewed missions are designated as <i>Kosmos</i> instead of <i>Soyuz</i>; exceptions are noted "(uncrewed)".<br />The † sign designates failed missions. <i>Italics</i> designates cancelled missions.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_1967Orbital_launches_in_19681969_→" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Orbital_launches_in_1968" title="Template:Orbital launches in 1968"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Orbital_launches_in_1968" title="Template talk:Orbital launches in 1968"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital_launches_in_1968" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital launches in 1968"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_1967Orbital_launches_in_19681969_→" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><div style="float: left;"><a href="/wiki/1967_in_spaceflight" title="1967 in spaceflight">← 1967</a></div><a href="/wiki/1968_in_spaceflight" title="1968 in spaceflight"><span class="vevent"><span class="summary">Orbital launches in <span class="dtstart">1968</span></span></span></a><div style="float: right;"><a href="/wiki/1969_in_spaceflight" title="1969 in spaceflight">1969 →</a></div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Surveyor_7" title="Surveyor 7">Surveyor 7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Explorer_36" title="Explorer 36">Explorer 36</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_199&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 199 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 199</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_1965&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 1965 (page does not exist)">OPS 1965</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5028&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5028 (page does not exist)">OPS 5028</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_200&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 200 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_5" title="Apollo 5">Apollo 5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_2243&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 2243 (page does not exist)">OPS 2243</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_6236&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 6236 (page does not exist)">OPS 6236</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_201&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 201 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 201</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Luna_E-6LS_No.112" title="Luna E-6LS No.112">E-6LS No.112</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_202" title="Kosmos 202">Kosmos 202</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_203&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 203 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 203</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_7034&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 7034 (page does not exist)">OPS 7034</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_4" title="Zond 4">Zond 4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OGO-5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OGO-5 (page does not exist)">OGO-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_204" title="Kosmos 204">Kosmos 204</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_205" title="Kosmos 205">Kosmos 205</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Explorer_37" class="mw-redirect" title="Explorer 37">Explorer 37</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=DS-U1-Ya_No.1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DS-U1-Ya No.1 (page does not exist)">DS-U1-Ya No.1</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5057&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5057 (page does not exist)">OPS 5057</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_206&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 206 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 206</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_4849&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 4849 (page does not exist)">OPS 4849</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_7076&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 7076 (page does not exist)">OPS 7076</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_207&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 207 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 207</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_208&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 208 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 208</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_209&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 209 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 209</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_210&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 210 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_6" title="Apollo 6">Apollo 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OV1-13" title="OV1-13">OV1-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OV1-14" title="OV1-14">OV1-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_14" title="Luna 14">Luna 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_211" title="Kosmos 211">Kosmos 211</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kosmos 212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_213" title="Kosmos 213">Kosmos 213</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5165&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5165 (page does not exist)">OPS 5165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_214" title="Kosmos 214">Kosmos 214</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_215" title="Kosmos 215">Kosmos 215</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_216&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 216 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 216</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molniya-1_No.10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molniya-1 No.10 (page does not exist)">Molniya-1 No.10</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyuz_7K-L1_No.7L&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soyuz 7K-L1 No.7L (page does not exist)">7K-L1 No.7L</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 217 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 217</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_218&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 218 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_219" title="Kosmos 219">Kosmos 219</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_1419&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 1419 (page does not exist)">OPS 1419</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_220&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 220 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 220</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ESRO-2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ESRO-2B (page does not exist)">ESRO-2B</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nimbus_B" title="Nimbus B">Nimbus B</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SECOR_10" class="mw-redirect" title="SECOR 10">SECOR 10</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_7869&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 7869 (page does not exist)">OPS 7869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_221" title="Kosmos 221">Kosmos 221</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_222" title="Kosmos 222">Kosmos 222</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_223&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 223 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 223</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_224&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 224 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 224</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sfera_No.12L&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sfera No.12L (page does not exist)">Sfera No.12L</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5138&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5138 (page does not exist)">OPS 5138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_225" title="Kosmos 225">Kosmos 225</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_226&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 226 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 226</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initial_Defense_Communications_Satellite_Program" title="Initial Defense Communications Satellite Program">IDCSP 20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initial_Defense_Communications_Satellite_Program" title="Initial Defense Communications Satellite Program">IDCSP 21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initial_Defense_Communications_Satellite_Program" title="Initial Defense Communications Satellite Program">IDCSP 22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initial_Defense_Communications_Satellite_Program" title="Initial Defense Communications Satellite Program">IDCSP 23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initial_Defense_Communications_Satellite_Program" title="Initial Defense Communications Satellite Program">IDCSP 24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initial_Defense_Communications_Satellite_Program" title="Initial Defense Communications Satellite Program">IDCSP 25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initial_Defense_Communications_Satellite_Program" title="Initial Defense Communications Satellite Program">IDCSP 26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initial_Defense_Communications_Satellite_Program" title="Initial Defense Communications Satellite Program">IDCSP 27</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strela-2_No.3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strela-2 No.3 (page does not exist)">Strela-2 No.3</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_227&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 227 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 227</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5343&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5343 (page does not exist)">OPS 5343</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5259&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5259 (page does not exist)">OPS 5259</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_228&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 228 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 228</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_229&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 229 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 229</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Explorer_38" title="Explorer 38">Explorer 38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_230" title="Kosmos 230">Kosmos 230</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molniya-1_No.13&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molniya-1 No.13 (page does not exist)">Molniya-1 No.13</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_231&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 231 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 231</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OV1-15" title="OV1-15">OV1-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OV1-16" title="OV1-16">OV1-16</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_232&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 232 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 232</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_233" title="Kosmos 233">Kosmos 233</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_234&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 234 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 234</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_2222&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 2222 (page does not exist)">OPS 2222</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5187&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5187 (page does not exist)">OPS 5187</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5955&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5955 (page does not exist)">OPS 5955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Explorer_39" title="Explorer 39">Explorer 39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Explorer_40" title="Explorer 40">Explorer 40</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_235&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 235 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 235</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATS-4" title="ATS-4">ATS-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESSA-7" title="ESSA-7">ESSA-7</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orbiscal_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orbiscal 1 (page does not exist)">Orbiscal 1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/OV5-8" title="OV5-8">OV5-8</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gridsphere_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gridsphere 1 (page does not exist)">Gridsphere 1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gridsphere_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gridsphere 2 (page does not exist)">Gridsphere 2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gridsphere_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gridsphere B (page does not exist)">Gridsphere B</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gridsphere_R&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gridsphere R (page does not exist)">Gridsphere R</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lincoln_Calibration_Sphere_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lincoln Calibration Sphere 3 (page does not exist)">LCS-3</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Large_Inclination_Doppler_Only_Satellite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Large Inclination Doppler Only Satellite (page does not exist)">LIDOS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SECOR_11" class="mw-redirect" title="SECOR 11">SECOR 11</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SECOR_12" class="mw-redirect" title="SECOR 12">SECOR 12</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Radcat" class="mw-redirect" title="Radcat">Radcat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=P68-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P68-1 (page does not exist)">P68-1</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_236&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 236 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 236</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_237&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 237 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 237</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_238" title="Kosmos 238">Kosmos 238</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_239&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 239 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 239</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5247&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5247 (page does not exist)">OPS 5247</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_240&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 240 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 240</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_5" title="Zond 5">Zond 5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_241&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 241 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 241</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_0165&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 0165 (page does not exist)">OPS 0165</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_8595&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 8595 (page does not exist)">OPS 8595</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-1" title="Intelsat III F-1">Intelsat III F-1</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_242" title="Kosmos 242">Kosmos 242</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_243&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 243 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 243</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lincoln_Experimental_Satellite_6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lincoln Experimental Satellite 6 (page does not exist)">LES-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OV2-5" title="OV2-5">OV2-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_Research_Satellite_21" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental Research Satellite 21">ERS-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_Research_Satellite_28" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental Research Satellite 28">ERS-28</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_244&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 244 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 244</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_245" title="Kosmos 245">Kosmos 245</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ESRO-1A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ESRO-1A (page does not exist)">ESRO-1A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molniya-1_No.14&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molniya-1 No.14 (page does not exist)">Molniya-1 No.14</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_0964&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 0964 (page does not exist)">OPS 0964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_246&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 246 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 246</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_247&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 247 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 247</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Apollo_7" title="Apollo 7">Apollo 7</a></u></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_248&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 248 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 248</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_249&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 249 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 249</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_4078&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 4078 (page does not exist)">OPS 4078</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_2" title="Soyuz 2">Soyuz 2</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_3" title="Soyuz 3">Soyuz 3</a></u></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_250&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 250 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 250</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_251&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 251 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 251</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_252&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 252 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 252</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_1315&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 1315 (page does not exist)">OPS 1315</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_5296&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 5296 (page does not exist)">OPS 5296</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_9" class="mw-redirect" title="Pioneer 9">Pioneer 9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_Research_Satellite_31" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental Research Satellite 31">ERS-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zond_6" title="Zond 6">Zond 6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_253&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 253 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 253</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton_4" class="mw-redirect" title="Proton 4">Proton 4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_254&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 254 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 254</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_255&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 255 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 255</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=STV-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="STV-1 (page does not exist)">STV-1</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_256&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 256 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 256</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_257" title="Kosmos 257">Kosmos 257</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_6518&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 6518 (page does not exist)">OPS 6518</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HEOS-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HEOS-1 (page does not exist)">HEOS-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbiting_Astronomical_Observatory_2" title="Orbiting Astronomical Observatory 2">OAO-2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_258&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 258 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 258</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_4740&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 4740 (page does not exist)">OPS 4740</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OPS_7684&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OPS 7684 (page does not exist)">OPS 7684</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_259" title="Kosmos 259">Kosmos 259</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESSA-8" title="ESSA-8">ESSA-8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_260&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 260 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 260</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-2" title="Intelsat III F-2">Intelsat III F-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_261" title="Kosmos 261">Kosmos 261</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Apollo_8" title="Apollo 8">Apollo 8</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_262" title="Kosmos 262">Kosmos 262</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Crewed flights are indicated in <u>underline</u>. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in <i>italics</i>. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in (brackets).</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/USSR-Satellite.svg/40px-USSR-Satellite.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/USSR-Satellite.svg/60px-USSR-Satellite.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/USSR-Satellite.svg/80px-USSR-Satellite.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="378" /></span></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about one or more spacecraft of the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. You can help Wikipedia by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_212&action=edit">expanding it</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USSR-spacecraft-stub" title="Template:USSR-spacecraft-stub"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USSR-spacecraft-stub" title="Template talk:USSR-spacecraft-stub"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USSR-spacecraft-stub" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USSR-spacecraft-stub"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6d94db5ff4‐jn2t2 Cached time: 20241128211418 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.567 seconds Real time usage: 0.701 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1990/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 98020/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2277/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 43161/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.357/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 14945287/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 608.782 1 -total 30.23% 184.024 7 Template:Infobox 21.69% 132.015 1 Template:Langx 19.90% 121.170 1 Template:Reflist 19.56% 119.108 2 Template:Navbox 19.01% 115.748 1 Template:Soyuz 18.34% 111.642 1 Template:Infobox_spaceflight 16.00% 97.402 3 Template:Cite_web 4.78% 29.120 3 Template:Convert 4.61% 28.080 1 Template:Portal --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:1065451:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128211418 and revision id 1253047242. 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