CINXE.COM
FAQ - Population Reference Bureau
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ.aspx","20091008125940","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1255006780"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <script type="text/JavaScript"> <!-- function MM_preloadImages() { //v3.0 var d=document; if(d.images){ if(!d.MM_p) d.MM_p=new Array(); var i,j=d.MM_p.length,a=MM_preloadImages.arguments; for(i=0; i<a.length; i++) if (a[i].indexOf("#")!=0){ d.MM_p[j]=new Image; d.MM_p[j++].src=a[i];}} } function MM_swapImgRestore() { //v3.0 var i,x,a=document.MM_sr; for(i=0;a&&i<a.length&&(x=a[i])&&x.oSrc;i++) x.src=x.oSrc; } function MM_findObj(n, d) { //v4.01 var p,i,x; if(!d) d=document; if((p=n.indexOf("?"))>0&&parent.frames.length) { d=parent.frames[n.substring(p+1)].document; n=n.substring(0,p);} if(!(x=d[n])&&d.all) x=d.all[n]; for (i=0;!x&&i<d.forms.length;i++) x=d.forms[i][n]; for(i=0;!x&&d.layers&&i<d.layers.length;i++) x=MM_findObj(n,d.layers[i].document); if(!x && d.getElementById) x=d.getElementById(n); return x; } function MM_swapImage() { //v3.0 var i,j=0,x,a=MM_swapImage.arguments; document.MM_sr=new Array; for(i=0;i<(a.length-2);i+=3) if ((x=MM_findObj(a[i]))!=null){document.MM_sr[j++]=x; if(!x.oSrc) x.oSrc=x.src; x.src=a[i+2];} } //--> </script> <!-- page title --> <title> FAQ - Population Reference Bureau </title> <!-- search meta tags --> <meta name="title" content="FAQ"> <meta name="type" content="SubSection"> <meta name="language" content="english"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/><meta name="CODE_LANGUAGE" content="C#"/><meta name="vs_defaultClientScript" content="JavaScript"/><meta name="vs_targetSchema" content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5"/> <!-- Stylesheets --> <link href="/web/20091008125940cs_/http://www.prb.org/default.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20091008125940cs_/http://www.prb.org/css/styles_legacy.css?param=3"/><link href="/web/20091008125940cs_/http://www.prb.org/css/styles_home.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/web/20091008125940cs_/http://www.prb.org/css/new_banner.css?param=2" rel="stylesheet"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/web/20091008125940cs_/http://www.prb.org/css/superfish.css?param=2" media="screen"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20091008125940js_/http://www.prb.org/js/jquery-1.2.6.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20091008125940js_/http://www.prb.org/js/superfish.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // initialise plugins jQuery(function(){ jQuery('ul.sf-menu').superfish(); }); </script> <!--[if IE 6]> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready( function(){ $(".publication_tab").hover(function(){ $("#browsebox2bottom select.hidden").css({ visibility: "hidden" }); }, function(){ $("#browsebox2bottom select.hidden").css({ visibility: "visible" }); }); }); $(document).ready( function(){ $(".about_tab").hover(function(){ $("#browsebox2bottom select.hidden").css({ visibility: "hidden" }); }, function(){ $("#browsebox2bottom select.hidden").css({ visibility: "visible" }); }); }); </script> <![endif]--> <!-- icon --> <link rel="SHORTCUT ICON" href="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/favicon.ico"/></head> <body> <form name="Form1" method="post" action="faq.aspx" id="Form1"> <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="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"/> <!-- Start Header Block --> <!--googleoff: all--> <div class="newheader"> <div class="functional"> <p class="links"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Bookstore.aspx">Bookstore</a> / <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Contact.aspx">Contact</a> / <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/SpanishContent.aspx">Español</a> / <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/FrenchContent.aspx">Français</a></p> <p class="cart_profile"><a id="ctl13_hlHeaderViewCart" class="cart"><span id="ctl13_lblCart">Cart Empty</span></a> | <a class="profile" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/https://www.e-noah.net/prb/MyRecord/ContactEdit.aspx?CartID=fudjvo45u1wuyq55njvt4245">My Profile</a> </p> <div class="search"> <input name="ctl13$searchBox" type="text" value="Search" id="ctl13_searchBox" onkeydown="if(event.which || event.keyCode){if ((event.which == 13) || (event.keyCode == 13)) {document.getElementById('ctl13_linkButtonSearch').click();return false;}} else {return true}; "/> <input type="image" name="ctl13$linkButtonSearch" id="ctl13_linkButtonSearch" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/new_banner/go.gif" border="0" style="vertical-align: bottom"/> </div> </div> <div class="banner"> <div class="logo"><img src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/new_banner/logo.gif" alt="PRB" width="210" height="99"/></div> <div class="title"><img src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/new_banner/title.gif" alt="Population Reference Bureau" width="564" height="63"/></div> <div class="join"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Join.aspx"><img src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/new_banner/join.gif" alt="Join/Renew Membership" width="111" height="63" border="0"/></a></div> <div class="donate"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Donate.aspx"><img src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/new_banner/donate.gif" alt="Donate Now" width="106" height="63" border="0"/></a></div> <ul id="ctl13_ulHeaderMenu" class="nav sf-menu sf-js-enabled"><li class="first home_tab"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/"><span>Home</span></a></li><li class="data_tab"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/DataFinder.aspx"><span>DataFinder</span></a></li><li class="educator_tab"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Educators.aspx"><span>Educators</span></a><ul class="vertical"><li class="first"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Educators/LessonPlans.aspx">Lesson Plans</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Educators/TeachersGuides.aspx">Teachers Guides</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Educators/TeachingStandards.aspx">Teaching Standards</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Educators/BuildAText.aspx">Build-A-Text</a></li><li class="last"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Educators/Resources.aspx">Resources</a></li></ul></li><li class="journalist_tab"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists.aspx"><span>Journalists</span></a><ul class="vertical"><li class="first"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/Contact.aspx">Contact</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ.aspx">FAQ</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/TakeANumber.aspx">Take a Number</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/Webcasts.aspx">PRB Webcasts</a></li><li class="last"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/PressReleases.aspx">Press Releases</a></li></ul></li><li class="event_tab"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/EventsTraining.aspx"><span>Events and Training</span></a><ul class="vertical"><li class="first"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/EventsTraining/InternationalTraining.aspx">International Training</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/EventsTraining/TrainingMaterials.aspx">Training Materials</a></li><li class="last"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/EventsTraining/PolicySeminars.aspx">Policy Seminars</a></li></ul></li><li class="publication_tab"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications.aspx"><span>Publications</span></a><ul class="vertical"><li class="first"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/Datasheets.aspx">Data Sheets</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/PopulationBulletins.aspx">Population Bulletins</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/ReportsOnAmerica.aspx">Reports On America</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/GraphicsBank.aspx">Graphics Bank</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/PolicyBriefs.aspx">Policy Briefs</a></li><li class="last"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/PopulationToday.aspx">Population Today</a></li></ul></li><li class="about_tab"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/About.aspx"><span>About PRB</span></a><ul class="vertical"><li class="first"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/About/Communications.aspx">Communications</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/About/DomesticPrograms.aspx">Domestic Programs</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/About/InternationalPrograms.aspx">International Programs</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/About/AnnualReports.aspx">Annual Reports</a></li><li><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/About/JobOpportunities.aspx">Job Opportunities</a></li><li class="last"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/About/StaffTrustees.aspx">Staff and Trustees</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> </div> <!-- This will clear the text when the focus is changed to the text box --> <script type="text/javascript"> var searchField = document.getElementById("ctl13_searchBox"); searchField.onfocus = function() { if (searchField.value == 'Search') { searchField.value = ''; } }; </script> <!-- End Header Block --> <!--googleon: all--> <div align="center"> <div id="c-block"> <div id="c-colint"> <!--googleoff: all--> <div id="lh-colint"> <br/> <div align="right"> <div class="subnavclass"><span class="subnavoff"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists.aspx">Journalists</a></span></div> <div class="subnavclass"><span class="subnavoff"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/Contact.aspx">Contact</a></span></div> <div class="subnavclasson"><span class="subnavon"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ.aspx">FAQ</a></span></div> <div class="subnavclass"><span class="subnavoff"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/TakeANumber.aspx">Take a Number</a></span></div> <div class="subnavclass"><span class="subnavoff"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/Webcasts.aspx">PRB Webcasts</a></span></div> <div class="subnavclass"><span class="subnavoff"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/PressReleases.aspx">Press Releases</a></span></div> </div> <div id="ctl15_ctl04_ctl01_debugdiv"></div> <div align="right"> <br/> <a target="_blank" href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ.aspx?p=1"><img src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/printthis.gif" alt="Print This" border="0"/></a><br/> <a target="_blank" href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ.aspx?e=1"><img src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/emailthis.gif" alt="Email To a Friend" border="0"/></a><br/> <!-- AddThis Button BEGIN --> <script type="text/javascript">addthis_pub = 'prb';</script> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www.addthis.com/bookmark.php" onmouseover="return addthis_open(this, '', '[URL]', '[TITLE]')" onmouseout="addthis_close()" onclick="return addthis_sendto()"><img src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/sharethis.gif" style="padding-top: 2px" border="0" alt=""/></a> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940js_/http://s7.addthis.com/js/152/addthis_widget.js"></script> <!-- AddThis Button END --> </div> <div id="ctl15_ctl04_ctl03_debugdiv"> </div> <br/><br/> <div id="homebox1">DID YOU KNOW?</div> <div id="homebox1bottom">An estimated total of 251 billion dollars were sent by migrants to their developing countries in 2007. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://discuss.prb.org/content/interview/detail/2580/ ">More...</a></div> </div> <!--googleon: all--> <!--googleoff: all--> <div id="rh-colint"> <!--New e-mailboxthingy by chris --> <div id="ctl15_ctl06_EmailSignup_divEmailSignup" class="InternalEmailBoxWrapper"> <div class="InternalEmailBoxTop"></div> <div class="InternalEmailBoxMiddle"> <div class="InternalEmailBoxLine1"><strong>Get PRB E-mail News</strong></div> <div class="InternalEmailBoxLine2">Enter e-mail address...</div> <div class="InternalEmailInputLine"> <input name="ctl15$ctl06$EmailSignup$tbEmailSignup" type="text" id="ctl15_ctl06_EmailSignup_tbEmailSignup" class="InternalEmailInputbox" onkeydown="if (event.which || event.keyCode) { if ((event.which == 13) || (event.keyCode == 13)) { document.getElementById('ctl15_ctl06_EmailSignup_btnEmailSignup').click(); return false;}} else {return true}; "/> <input type="image" name="ctl15$ctl06$EmailSignup$btnEmailSignup" id="ctl15_ctl06_EmailSignup_btnEmailSignup" class="InternalEmailInputButton" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/go2.gif" align="absmiddle" border="0"/> </div> </div> <div class="InternalEmailBoxBottom"></div> </div> <!--End: New thingy by chris --> <!-- Wide version of the email signup box, for the home page --> <div id="browsebox1">BROWSE BY TOPIC </div> <div id="browsebox2bottom"> <select name="ctl15$ctl06$ctl01$ddTopics" id="ctl15_ctl06_ctl01_ddTopics" class="browselist hidden"> <option selected="selected" value="Select a topic...">Select a topic...</option> <option value="Aging">Aging</option> <option value="Education">Education</option> <option value="Environment">Environment</option> <option value="Gender">Gender</option> <option value="Health">Health/Nutrition</option> <option value="HivAids">HIV/AIDS</option> <option value="ImmigrationMigration">Immigration/Migration</option> <option value="IncomePoverty">Income/Poverty</option> <option value="MarriageFamily">Marriage/Family</option> <option value="PopulationBasics">Population Basics</option> <option value="RaceEthnicity">Race/Ethnicity</option> <option value="ReproductiveHealth">Reproductive Health</option> <option value="Census2010">U.S. Census 2010</option> <option value="Youth">Youth</option> </select> </div> <br/> <div id="browsebox2">BROWSE BY REGION/COUNTRY</div> <div id="browsebox2bottom"> <select name="ctl15$ctl06$ctl03$ddRegions" id="ctl15_ctl06_ctl03_ddRegions" class="browselist"> <option selected="selected" value="Select a region or country">Select a region or country</option> <option value="r:AsiaPacific">Asia/Pacific</option> <option value="r:Europe">Europe</option> <option value="r:LatinAmerica">Latin America</option> <option value="r:MiddleEast">Middle East</option> <option value="r:NorthAmerica">North America</option> <option value="r:SubSaharanAfrica">Sub-Saharan Africa</option> <option value="">------------------------</option> <option value="c:139">Afghanistan</option> <option value="c:209">Albania</option> <option value="c:9">Algeria</option> <option value="c:210">Andorra</option> <option value="c:54">Angola</option> <option value="c:84">Antigua and Barbuda</option> <option value="c:104">Argentina</option> <option value="c:120">Armenia</option> <option value="c:225">Australia</option> <option value="c:188">Austria</option> <option value="c:121">Azerbaijan</option> <option value="c:85">Bahamas</option> <option value="c:122">Bahrain</option> <option value="c:140">Bangladesh</option> <option value="c:86">Barbados</option> <option value="c:198">Belarus</option> <option value="c:189">Belgium</option> <option value="c:75">Belize</option> <option value="c:17">Benin</option> <option value="c:141">Bhutan</option> <option value="c:105">Bolivia</option> <option value="c:211">Bosnia-Herzegovina</option> <option value="c:64">Botswana</option> <option value="c:106">Brazil</option> <option value="c:154">Brunei</option> <option value="c:199">Bulgaria</option> <option value="c:18">Burkina Faso</option> <option value="c:34">Burundi</option> <option value="c:155">Cambodia</option> <option value="c:55">Cameroon</option> <option value="c:71">Canada</option> <option value="c:19">Cape Verde</option> <option value="c:56">Central African Republic</option> <option value="c:57">Chad</option> <option value="c:177">Channel Islands</option> <option value="c:107">Chile</option> <option value="c:166">China</option> <option value="c:108">Colombia</option> <option value="c:35">Comoros</option> <option value="c:58">Congo</option> <option value="c:59">Congo, Dem. Rep. of</option> <option value="c:226">Cook Islands</option> <option value="c:76">Costa Rica</option> <option value="c:20">Cote d'Ivoire</option> <option value="c:212">Croatia</option> <option value="c:87">Cuba</option> <option value="c:123">Cyprus</option> <option value="c:200">Czech Republic</option> <option value="c:176">Denmark</option> <option value="c:36">Djibouti</option> <option value="c:88">Dominica</option> <option value="c:89">Dominican Republic</option> <option value="c:109">Ecuador</option> <option value="c:10">Egypt</option> <option value="c:77">El Salvador</option> <option value="c:60">Equatorial Guinea</option> <option value="c:37">Eritrea</option> <option value="c:178">Estonia</option> <option value="c:38">Ethiopia</option> <option value="c:227">Federated States of Micronesia</option> <option value="c:228">Fiji</option> <option value="c:179">Finland</option> <option value="c:190">France</option> <option value="c:110">French Guiana</option> <option value="c:229">French Polynesia</option> <option value="c:61">Gabon</option> <option value="c:21">Gambia</option> <option value="c:124">Georgia</option> <option value="c:191">Germany</option> <option value="c:22">Ghana</option> <option value="c:213">Greece</option> <option value="c:90">Grenada</option> <option value="c:91">Guadeloupe</option> <option value="c:230">Guam</option> <option value="c:78">Guatemala</option> <option value="c:23">Guinea</option> <option value="c:24">Guinea-Bissau</option> <option value="c:111">Guyana</option> <option value="c:92">Haiti</option> <option value="c:79">Honduras</option> <option value="c:167">Hong Kong, SAR</option> <option value="c:201">Hungary</option> <option value="c:180">Iceland</option> <option value="c:142">India</option> <option value="c:157">Indonesia</option> <option value="c:143">Iran</option> <option value="c:125">Iraq</option> <option value="c:181">Ireland</option> <option value="c:126">Israel</option> <option value="c:214">Italy</option> <option value="c:93">Jamaica</option> <option value="c:169">Japan</option> <option value="c:127">Jordan</option> <option value="c:144">Kazakhstan</option> <option value="c:39">Kenya</option> <option value="c:231">Kiribati</option> <option value="c:170">Korea, North</option> <option value="c:171">Korea, South</option> <option value="c:215">Kosovo</option> <option value="c:128">Kuwait</option> <option value="c:145">Kyrgyzstan</option> <option value="c:158">Laos</option> <option value="c:182">Latvia</option> <option value="c:129">Lebanon</option> <option value="c:65">Lesotho</option> <option value="c:25">Liberia</option> <option value="c:11">Libya</option> <option value="c:192">Liechtenstein</option> <option value="c:183">Lithuania</option> <option value="c:193">Luxembourg</option> <option value="c:168">Macao, SAR</option> <option value="c:216">Macedonia</option> <option value="c:40">Madagascar</option> <option value="c:41">Malawi</option> <option value="c:159">Malaysia</option> <option value="c:146">Maldives</option> <option value="c:26">Mali</option> <option value="c:217">Malta</option> <option value="c:232">Marshall Islands</option> <option value="c:94">Martinique</option> <option value="c:27">Mauritania</option> <option value="c:42">Mauritius</option> <option value="c:43">Mayotte</option> <option value="c:80">Mexico</option> <option value="c:202">Moldova</option> <option value="c:194">Monaco</option> <option value="c:172">Mongolia</option> <option value="c:218">Montenegro</option> <option value="c:12">Morocco</option> <option value="c:44">Mozambique</option> <option value="c:160">Myanmar</option> <option value="c:66">Namibia</option> <option value="c:233">Nauru</option> <option value="c:147">Nepal</option> <option value="c:195">Netherlands</option> <option value="c:95">Netherlands Antilles</option> <option value="c:234">New Caledonia</option> <option value="c:235">New Zealand</option> <option value="c:81">Nicaragua</option> <option value="c:28">Niger</option> <option value="c:29">Nigeria</option> <option value="c:184">Norway</option> <option value="c:130">Oman</option> <option value="c:148">Pakistan</option> <option value="c:236">Palau</option> <option value="c:136">Palestinian Territory</option> <option value="c:82">Panama</option> <option value="c:237">Papua New Guinea</option> <option value="c:112">Paraguay</option> <option value="c:113">Peru</option> <option value="c:161">Philippines</option> <option value="c:203">Poland</option> <option value="c:219">Portugal</option> <option value="c:96">Puerto Rico</option> <option value="c:131">Qatar</option> <option value="c:45">Reunion</option> <option value="c:204">Romania</option> <option value="c:205">Russia</option> <option value="c:46">Rwanda</option> <option value="c:242">Samoa</option> <option value="c:220">San Marino</option> <option value="c:62">Sao Tome and Principe</option> <option value="c:132">Saudi Arabia</option> <option value="c:30">Senegal</option> <option value="c:221">Serbia</option> <option value="c:47">Seychelles</option> <option value="c:31">Sierra Leone</option> <option value="c:162">Singapore</option> <option value="c:206">Slovakia</option> <option value="c:222">Slovenia</option> <option value="c:238">Solomon Islands</option> <option value="c:48">Somalia</option> <option value="c:67">South Africa</option> <option value="c:223">Spain</option> <option value="c:149">Sri Lanka</option> <option value="c:97">St. Barthelemy</option> <option value="c:99">St. Kitts-Nevis</option> <option value="c:98">St. Lucia</option> <option value="c:100">St. Martin (French)</option> <option value="c:101">St. Vincent & the Grenadines</option> <option value="c:13">Sudan</option> <option value="c:114">Suriname</option> <option value="c:68">Swaziland</option> <option value="c:185">Sweden</option> <option value="c:196">Switzerland</option> <option value="c:133">Syria</option> <option value="c:173">Taiwan</option> <option value="c:150">Tajikistan</option> <option value="c:49">Tanzania</option> <option value="c:163">Thailand</option> <option value="c:156">Timor-Leste</option> <option value="c:32">Togo</option> <option value="c:239">Tonga</option> <option value="c:102">Trinidad and Tobago</option> <option value="c:14">Tunisia</option> <option value="c:134">Turkey</option> <option value="c:151">Turkmenistan</option> <option value="c:240">Tuvalu</option> <option value="c:50">Uganda</option> <option value="c:207">Ukraine</option> <option value="c:135">United Arab Emirates</option> <option value="c:186">United Kingdom</option> <option value="c:72">United States</option> <option value="c:115">Uruguay</option> <option value="c:152">Uzbekistan</option> <option value="c:241">Vanuatu</option> <option value="c:116">Venezuela</option> <option value="c:164">Vietnam</option> <option value="c:15">Western Sahara</option> <option value="c:137">Yemen</option> <option value="c:51">Zambia</option> <option value="c:52">Zimbabwe</option> </select> </div> <br/> <div id="ctl15_ctl06_ctl05_pnlSuper"> <div id="browsebox3" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left">QUICK LINKS</div> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="225" bgcolor="#efebde" border="0"> <tbody> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www.prbblog.org/"><img hspace="6" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images08/blogart.gif" border="0"/></a></td> <td class="featuretextsmall" valign="top" align="left"><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www.prbblog.org/"><strong>PRB Blog </strong></a></strong><br/>Read and respond to what PRB colleagues are thinking about—Behind the Numbers</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left" colspan="2"><img height="2" alt="Divider" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/browsedivider.gif" width="225" vspace="5"/></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://discuss.prb.org/"><img hspace="6" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/quicklinks/thumb8.gif" border="0"/></a></td> <td class="featuretextsmall" valign="top" align="left"><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://discuss.prb.org/"><strong>PRB Discuss Online > </strong></a></strong><br/>"Live online" conversations about population, health, and environment </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left" colspan="2"><img height="2" alt="Divider" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/browsedivider.gif" width="225" vspace="5"/></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/Datasheets/2009/2009wpds.aspx"><img hspace="6" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/quicklinks/WPDS09-thumb.jpg" border="0"/></a></td> <td class="featuretextsmall" valign="top" align="left" width="153"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/Datasheets/2009/2009wpds.aspx"><strong>2009 World Population Data Sheet ></strong></a> <br/>World: 6.8 billion<br/>United States: 306.8 million</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left" colspan="2"><img height="2" alt="Divider" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/browsedivider.gif" width="225" vspace="5"/></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><img alt="/Publications/PopulationBulletins.aspx" hspace="6" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/quicklinks/PopBull643-thumb.jpg" border="0"/></td> <td class="featuretextsmall" valign="top" align="left"><strong><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/PopulationBulletins.aspx"><strong>Population Bulletins ></strong></a></strong> <br/>Exploring current domestic and international population issues and trends</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left" colspan="2"><img height="2" alt="Divider" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/browsedivider.gif" width="225" vspace="5"/></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/GraphicsBank.aspx"><img hspace="6" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/quicklinks/thumb3.gif" border="0"/></a></td> <td class="featuretextsmall" valign="top" align="left"><strong><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Publications/GraphicsBank.aspx"><strong>Graphics Bank > </strong></a></strong><br/>PowerPoint presentations on population and health</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left" colspan="2"><img height="2" alt="Divider" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/browsedivider.gif" width="225" vspace="5"/></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/CPIPR.aspx"><img hspace="6" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images07/CPIPR_logo.gif" border="0"/></a></td> <td class="featuretextsmall" valign="top" align="left"><strong><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/CPIPR.aspx"><strong>CPIPR> </strong></a></strong><br/>Current research results and their implications</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left" colspan="2"><img height="2" alt="Divider" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/browsedivider.gif" width="225" vspace="5"/></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www.phishare.org/"><img hspace="6" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/quicklinks/thumb5.gif" border="0"/></a></td> <td class="featuretextsmall" valign="top" align="left"><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www.phishare.org/"><strong>InfoShare > </strong></a></strong><br/>Electronic library for reproductive and child health, HIV/AIDS, and population</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left" colspan="2"><img height="2" alt="Divider" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/browsedivider.gif" width="225" vspace="5"/></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www.igwg.org/"><img hspace="6" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/quicklinks/thumb6.gif" border="0"/></a></td> <td class="featuretextsmall" valign="top" align="left"><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www.igwg.org/"><strong>IGWG > </strong></a></strong><br/>Tools to promote gender equity programs worldwide</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left" colspan="2"><img height="2" alt="Divider" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/browsedivider.gif" width="225" vspace="5"/></td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www.dcp2.org/"><img hspace="6" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/quicklinks/thumb7.gif" border="0"/></a></td> <td class="featuretextsmall" valign="top" align="left"><strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www.dcp2.org/"><strong>DCPP > </strong></a></strong><br/>Evidence-based analyses to inform health policymaking in developing countries.</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" align="left" colspan="2"><img height="2" alt="Divider" src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/browsedivider.gif" width="225" vspace="5"/></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <!--googleon: all--> <p><br/> <div id="featuredlinksbox"> <div id="ctl15_ctl08_ctl01_pnlTitle"> <div id="titles"><span class="titletext">FAQ</span></div> </div> <br/> <p>Here are several topics that journalists frequently ask PRB staff to describe and analyze. We thought that you might find it useful to have our "answers" in one place on PRB's website. </p><ul class="biblio"><li><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images2/bullet-arrow.gif"/><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ/WorldPopulation.aspx"><font color="#0000ff">World Population</font></a> </li><li><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images2/bullet-arrow.gif"/><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ/CoastalPopulations.aspx"><font color="#0000ff">Coastal Populations</font> </a></li><li><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images2/bullet-arrow.gif"/><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ/WorldUrbanization.aspx"><font color="#0000ff">World Urbanization</font></a> </li><li><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images2/bullet-arrow.gif"/><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ/Muslims.aspx"><font color="#0000ff">Muslims</font> </a></li><li><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images2/bullet-arrow.gif"/><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ/InternationalMigration.aspx"><font color="#0000ff">International Migration</font></a> </li><li><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images2/bullet-arrow.gif"/><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ/MigrationSuburbanization.aspx"><font color="#0000ff">Migration: Suburbanization </font></a></li><li><font color="#0000ff"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images2/bullet-arrow.gif"/><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ/USPopulationbyRaceandHispanicOrigin.aspx"><font color="#0000ff">U.S. Population by Race and Hispanic Origin</font> </a></font></li><li><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images2/bullet-arrow.gif"/><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ/USBirthRates.aspx"><font color="#0000ff">U.S. Birth Rates </font></a></li><li><font color="#0000ff"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images2/bullet-arrow.gif"/><a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Journalists/FAQ/USEmigration.aspx"><font color="#0000ff">U.S. Emigration</font> </a></font></li></ul><p>If you would like to see additional topics, or if you have a particular question, please contact: </p><p>Ellen Carnevale<br/>Director of Communications<br/>Population Reference Bureau<br/>1875 Connecticut Ave. , NW<br/>Washington , DC 20009<br/>202-939-5407<br/>202-328-3937 (fax)<br/><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/mailto:ecarnevale@prb.org">ecarnevale@prb.org </a></p> <div id="ctl15_ctl08_ctl01_debugdiv"></div> </div> <div align="left"></div> </p> </div> </div> </div> <br/><br/> <!--googleoff: all--> <div align="center" style="clear: both"> <p> </p> <div align="center" id="ftr"><img src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/footer2.gif" width="3" height="23" align="right"/><img src="/web/20091008125940im_/http://www.prb.org/images/footer1.gif" width="3" height="23" align="left"/><span class="footertext">Services: <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Rss.aspx">RSS Feeds</a> · <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Home/EmailSignup.aspx">Get E-Mail News</a> · <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Join.aspx">Join/Renew Membership</a> · <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Donate.aspx">Donate</a> · <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Bookstore.aspx">Bookstore</a> · <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Home/Contact.aspx">Contact</a> · <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/SpanishContent.aspx">Español</a> · <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/FrenchContent.aspx">Français</a></span></div> <span class="footer2text"><b>Copyright 2009, Population Reference Bureau.</b> All rights reserved. • <a href="/web/20091008125940/http://www.prb.org/Home/Privacy.aspx">Privacy Policy</a></span><br/> <span class="footer2text">1875 Connecticut Avenue, NW • Suite 520 • Washington, DC 20009-5728 • USA <br/> <b>Phone:</b> 800-877-9881 • <b>Fax:</b> 202-328-3937 • <b>E-mail:</b> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/mailto:popref@prb.org">popref@prb.org</a></span><br/> </div> <span class="footer2text"> <!-- left column --> </span> <span class="footer2text"> <!-- end of left column --> <!-- right column --> </span> <!--googleon: all--> </form> <div id="debugdiv"> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/https://ssl." : "https://web.archive.org/web/20091008125940/http://www."); document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E")); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-3593627-1"); pageTracker._initData(); pageTracker._trackPageview(); </script> <script src="/web/20091008125940js_/http://www.prb.org/__utm.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 12:59:40 Oct 08, 2009 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 22:44:37 Nov 25, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.608 exclusion.robots: 0.034 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.019 esindex: 0.012 cdx.remote: 12.913 LoadShardBlock: 244.486 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 191.829 (4) load_resource: 231.047 PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 124.683 -->