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Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 забон</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conseyu_de_Comisarios_del_Pueblu" title="Conseyu de Comisarios del Pueblu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Conseyu de Comisarios del Pueblu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Съвет на народните комисари – булғорӣ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Съвет на народните комисари" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="булғорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consell_de_Comissaris_del_Poble" title="Consell de Comissaris del Poble – каталонӣ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Consell de Comissaris del Poble" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folkekommiss%C3%A6rernes_r%C3%A5d" title="Folkekommissærernes råd – даниягӣ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Folkekommissærernes råd" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="даниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%9B%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Συμβούλιο των Λαϊκών Επιτρόπων – юнонӣ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συμβούλιο των Λαϊκών Επιτρόπων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="юнонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_People%27s_Commissars" title="Council of People's Commissars – Англисӣ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Council of People's Commissars" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Англисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soveto_de_Popolkomisaroj" title="Soveto de Popolkomisaroj – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Soveto de Popolkomisaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consejo_de_Comisarios_del_Pueblo" title="Consejo de Comisarios del Pueblo – испанӣ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Consejo de Comisarios del Pueblo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herri-Komisarioen_Biltzarra" title="Herri-Komisarioen Biltzarra – баскӣ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Herri-Komisarioen Biltzarra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%82" title="شورای کمیسرهای خلق – форсӣ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شورای کمیسرهای خلق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="форсӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansankomissaarien_neuvosto" title="Kansankomissaarien neuvosto – финӣ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kansankomissaarien neuvosto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consello_de_Comisarios_do_Pobo" title="Consello de Comisarios do Pobo – галисиягӣ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Consello de Comisarios do Pobo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисиягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9D" title="סובנארקום – ибронӣ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סובנארקום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ибронӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewan_Komisar_Rakyat" title="Dewan Komisar Rakyat – индонезӣ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dewan Komisar Rakyat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0fulltr%C3%BAar%C3%A1%C3%B0" title="Þjóðfulltrúaráð – исландӣ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þjóðfulltrúaráð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E4%BC%9A%E8%AD%B0" title="人民委員会議 – японӣ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="人民委員会議" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96" title="Халық комиссарлар кеңесі – қазоқӣ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Халық комиссарлар кеңесі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="қазоқӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="인민위원평의회 – кореягӣ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인민위원평의회" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="кореягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/RTFSR_Liaudies_komisar%C5%B3_taryba" title="RTFSR Liaudies komisarų taryba – литвонӣ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="RTFSR Liaudies komisarų taryba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raad_van_Volkscommissarissen" title="Raad van Volkscommissarissen – голландӣ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Raad van Volkscommissarissen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovnarkom" title="Sovnarkom – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sovnarkom" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rada_Komisarzy_Ludowych_RFSRR" title="Rada Komisarzy Ludowych RFSRR – лаҳистонӣ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rada Komisarzy Ludowych RFSRR" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="лаҳистонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conselho_de_Comiss%C3%A1rios_do_Povo" title="Conselho de Comissários do Povo – португалӣ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Conselho de Comissários do Povo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovietul_Comisarilor_Poporului" title="Sovietul Comisarilor Poporului – руминӣ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sovietul Comisarilor Poporului" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="руминӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li 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dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox-76a0d5f7714e288d" style="" data-name="Мақомоти иҷроия"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-above" style=""><center>Шӯрои комиссарони халқӣ</center></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style=""> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q4426244$659d4fea-4db6-0f3d-fb68-778c6d43744c" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:The_Soviet_Union_1939_CPA_654_stamp_(Council_House).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/The_Soviet_Union_1939_CPA_654_stamp_%28Council_House%29.jpg/180px-The_Soviet_Union_1939_CPA_654_stamp_%28Council_House%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/The_Soviet_Union_1939_CPA_654_stamp_%28Council_House%29.jpg/270px-The_Soviet_Union_1939_CPA_654_stamp_%28Council_House%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/The_Soviet_Union_1939_CPA_654_stamp_%28Council_House%29.jpg/360px-The_Soviet_Union_1939_CPA_654_stamp_%28Council_House%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2497" data-file-height="1764" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="">Иттилооти куллӣ</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Кишвар</th> <td class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q4426244$DF8243CB-26E8-4B54-B543-9FEC904FE96C" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P17"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_(1918%E2%80%931925).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <span class="country-name"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%B6%D0%A8%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0+%281917%E2%80%941922%29&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2305208&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D2%B6%D0%A8%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0+%281917%E2%80%941922%29&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">ҶШФСР (1917—1922)</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2305208" class="extiw" title="d:Q2305208">[d]</a></sup></span></span></span></li><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q4426244$17CCCE1E-D56A-4A14-B4C8-1D197B9B37EF" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P17"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_(1936_%E2%80%93_1955).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281936_%E2%80%93_1955%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281936_%E2%80%93_1955%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281936_%E2%80%93_1955%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281936_%E2%80%93_1955%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281936_%E2%80%93_1955%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281936_%E2%80%93_1955%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <span class="country-name"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D3%A3" title="Иттиҳоди Шуравӣ">ИҶШС</a></span></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Қаламрави додрасӣ">Қаламрави додрасӣ</a></th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q4426244$215BBB94-3483-4956-8F27-52014AC00676" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1001"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%B6%D0%A8%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2184&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D2%B6%D0%A8%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">ҶШФСР</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2184" class="extiw" title="d:Q2184">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Таърихи таъсис</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q4426244$7a8e8b93-440d-9aa3-6790-c6de10f69878" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P571"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1917" title="Соли 1917">1917</a></span></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">пешина</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P1365" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D2%9B%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ҳукумати муваққатии Русия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ҳукумати муваққатии Русия</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Таърихи барҳамдиҳӣ</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P576" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/1946" class="mw-redirect" title="1946">1946</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Ҷойгузиншуда ба</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-property-id="P1366" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шӯрои вазирони СССР (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Шӯрои вазирони СССР</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="">Сохтор</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Дафтари марказӣ</th> <td class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q4426244$E428AB5C-DBBA-4EB2-AC70-6FCDCDF6632E" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P159"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smolny+Institute&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q728971&preloadparams%5B%5D=Smolny+Institute&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Smolny Institute</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728971" class="extiw" title="d:Q728971">[d]</a></sup></span>, <span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smolny+Passage&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q4425094&preloadparams%5B%5D=Smolny+Passage&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Smolny Passage</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4425094" class="extiw" title="d:Q4425094">[d]</a></sup></span>, <span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tsentralny+District&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q271014&preloadparams%5B%5D=Tsentralny+District&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Tsentralny District</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271014" class="extiw" title="d:Q271014">[d]</a></sup></span>, <span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Санкт-Петербург">Санкт-Петербург</a></span>, <span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%B6%D0%A8%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2184&preloadparams%5B%5D=%D2%B6%D0%A8%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">ҶШФСР</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2184" class="extiw" title="d:Q2184">[d]</a></sup></span>, <span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D3%A3" title="Иттиҳоди Шуравӣ">ИҶШС</a></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style=";"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q4426244$0E515A45-B201-497E-8387-9E9F4F257703" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sovnarkom" title="commons:Category:Sovnarkom"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sovnarkom" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sovnarkom">Парвандаҳо дар Викианбор</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table><p><b>Шӯрои <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Комиссар (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">комиссарони</a></b> <b>халқӣ</b>, имлои қаблӣ <b>Совети Комиссарони Халқ</b> (рус. Совет народных комиссаров, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82" title="Кӯтаҳнавишт">мухтасар</a> : <b><abbr title="совет народных комиссаров">совнарком</abbr></b>, <b><abbr title="совет народных комиссаров">СНК</abbr></b>, <b>ШКХ</b>, <b>СКХ</b>) — номи ҳукумат дар <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%B6%D0%A8%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0_(1917%E2%80%941922)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ҶШФСР (1917—1922) (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Русияи Советӣ</a> <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Иттиҳоди Шӯравӣ">ИҶШС</a> ва ҷумҳуриҳои <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Иттиҳоди Шӯравӣ">ИҶШС</a>, ки аз 27 октябри <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1917" title="Соли 1917">1917</a> то <a href="/wiki/1946" class="mw-redirect" title="1946">1946</a> истифода шудааст . </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Таърих"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.8A.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85"></span>Таърих</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D3%A3&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Вироиши қисмат: Таърих" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D3%A3&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Таърих"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Lenin_loc_ggbain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Lenin_loc_ggbain.jpg/220px-Lenin_loc_ggbain.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Lenin_loc_ggbain.jpg/330px-Lenin_loc_ggbain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Lenin_loc_ggbain.jpg/440px-Lenin_loc_ggbain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="8432" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Владимир Ленин">Ленин</a> , раиси якуми <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%A4%D0%A1%D0%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шӯрои Комиссарони Халқии РСФСР (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Шӯрои Комиссарони Халқии Ҷумҳурии Шӯравии Россия</a> ва <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шӯрои Комиссарони Халқии СССР (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Шӯрои Комиссарони Халқии СССР</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:1919-SovNarkom.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/1919-SovNarkom.jpg/220px-1919-SovNarkom.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/1919-SovNarkom.jpg/330px-1919-SovNarkom.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/1919-SovNarkom.jpg/440px-1919-SovNarkom.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3505" data-file-height="5199" /></a><figcaption> Шӯрои Комиссарони Халқӣ, 1919</figcaption></figure> <p>Аввалин Шӯрои Комиссарони Халқӣ бо фармони Съезди 2-юми Умумироссиягии Советҳо ва Кумитаи Иҷроияи Марказии Умуми Россия аз 27 октябри соли 1917 ташкил карда шуда буд, ба ҳайси коллегияи раисони комиссияҳое, ки ба онҳо «идоракунӣ»-и шохаҳои муайяни давлатӣ супорида шуда буд. Ҳамин гуна шӯроҳои комиссарони халқӣ дар дигар ҷумҳуриҳо, вақте ки дар онҳо Ҳокимияти Шӯравӣ барқарор карда мешуд, таъсис дода мешуданд. Тақсимоти ҳокимияти қонунгузорӣ ва иҷроия ба фаъолияти Ҷумҳурии Шӯравӣ мувофиқат намекунад. Шӯрои Комиссарони Халқ як мақоми мустақим ба шумор меравад: қонунгузорӣ, иҷроия ва маъмурӣ. — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Свердлов, Яков Михайлович (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Яков Свердлов</a> дар КИМ-и Умумииттифоқӣ, 1 апрели соли 1918 года<span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="tg" dir="ltr">Хатои ёдкард: Closing <code></ref></code> missing for <code><ref></code> tag</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ҳамчунин_нигаред"><span id=".D2.B2.D0.B0.D0.BC.D1.87.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.BD_.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B3.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B4"></span>Ҳамчунин нигаред</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D3%A3&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Вироиши қисмат: Ҳамчунин нигаред" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D3%A3&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Ҳамчунин нигаред"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Совнаркоми хурд (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Совнаркоми хурд</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эзоҳ"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.B7.D0.BE.D2.B3"></span>Эзоҳ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D3%A3&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Вироиши қисмат: Эзоҳ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D3%A3&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Эзоҳ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">C <a href="/w/index.php?title=1918_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1918 год (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">1918 года</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">РСФСР</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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