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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Lewe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lewe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Lewe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lewe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronnelys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronnelys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bronnelys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronnelys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Franciskus van Assisi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 102 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-102" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">102 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_von_Assisi" title="Franz von Assisi – Switserse Duits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Franz von Assisi" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Switserse Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Francisco_d%27As%C3%ADs" title="Sant Francisco d'Asís – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sant Francisco d'Asís" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="فرنسيس الأسيزي – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرنسيس الأسيزي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%89" title="فرانسيس الاسيزى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرانسيس الاسيزى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscu_d%27As%C3%ADs" title="Franciscu d'Asís – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Franciscu d'Asís" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_d%27Assisi" title="Francesco d'Assisi – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Francesco d'Assisi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assizli_Fransisk" title="Assizli Fransisk – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Assizli Fransisk" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_vo_Assisi" title="Franz vo Assisi – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Franz vo Assisi" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0v._Pranc%C4%97%C5%A1kos_As%C4%AB%C5%BE%C4%97itis" title="Šv. Prancėškos Asīžėitis – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šv. Prancėškos Asīžėitis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_Assisi" title="Francisco de Assisi – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Francisco de Assisi" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Францыск Асізскі – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Францыск Асізскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B7_%D0%90%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Францішак з Асізі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Францішак з Асізі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Франциск от Асизи – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Франциск от Асизи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_d%27Assisi" title="Francesco d'Assisi – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Francesco d'Assisi" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fra%C3%B1sez_a_Asiz" title="Frañsez a Asiz – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Frañsez a Asiz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franjo_Asi%C5%A1ki" title="Franjo Asiški – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Franjo Asiški" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesc_d%27Ass%C3%ADs" title="Francesc d'Assís – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Francesc d'Assís" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DA%95%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="فڕانسیس ئاسیزی – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فڕانسیس ئاسیزی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek_z_Assisi" title="František z Assisi – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="František z Assisi" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swi%C3%A3ti_Franc%C3%ABszk_z_As%C3%AB%C5%BCu" title="Swiãti Francëszk z Asëżu – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Swiãti Francëszk z Asëżu" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D3%97" title="Ассизи Францискӗ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ассизи Францискӗ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffransis_o_Assisi" title="Ffransis o Assisi – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffransis o Assisi" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans_af_Assisi" title="Frans af Assisi – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frans af Assisi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_von_Assisi" title="Franz von Assisi – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Franz von Assisi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B6%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Φραγκίσκος της Ασίζης – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φραγκίσκος της Ασίζης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_of_Assisi" title="Francis of Assisi – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Francis of Assisi" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisko_el_Asizo" title="Francisko el Asizo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Francisko el Asizo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_As%C3%ADs" title="Francisco de Asís – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Francisco de Asís" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscus_Assisist" title="Franciscus Assisist – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Franciscus Assisist" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantzisko_Asiskoa" title="Frantzisko Asiskoa – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frantzisko Asiskoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="فرانسیس آسیزی – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرانسیس آسیزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscus_Assisilainen" title="Franciscus Assisilainen – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Franciscus Assisilainen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assisi_Franciscus" title="Assisi Franciscus – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Assisi Franciscus" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_d%27Assise" title="François d'Assise – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="François d'Assise" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiskus_fan_Assisi" title="Fransiskus fan Assisi – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fransiskus fan Assisi" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Proinsias_Assisi" title="San Proinsias Assisi – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="San Proinsias Assisi" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_As%C3%ADs" title="Francisco de Asís – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Francisco de Asís" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_As%C3%ADs" title="Francisco de Asís – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Francisco de Asís" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99" title="פרנציסקוס מאסיזי – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרנציסקוס מאסיזי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="असीसी के फ्रांसिस – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="असीसी के फ्रांसिस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franjo_Asi%C5%A1ki" title="Franjo Asiški – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Franjo Asiški" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assisi_Szent_Ferenc" title="Assisi Szent Ferenc – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Assisi Szent Ferenc" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%AF_%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%81%D5%AB" title="Ֆրանցիսկ Ասսիզեցի – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրանցիսկ Ասսիզեցի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiskus_dari_Assisi" title="Fransiskus dari Assisi – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fransiskus dari Assisi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Franciscus_de_Assisi" title="Santa Franciscus de Assisi – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Santa Franciscus de Assisi" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans_fr%C3%A1_Assis%C3%AD" title="Frans frá Assisí – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frans frá Assisí" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_d%27Assisi" title="Francesco d'Assisi – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Francesco d'Assisi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B8%E3%81%AE%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3" title="アッシジのフランチェスコ – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アッシジのフランチェスコ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiskus_saking_Asisi" title="Fransiskus saking Asisi – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Fransiskus saking Asisi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%94_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ფრანცისკე ასიზელი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრანცისკე ასიზელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Assise_t%CA%8B" title="François Assise tʋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="François Assise tʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%98_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%80%EC%B9%98%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94" title="아시시의 프란치스코 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아시시의 프란치스코" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_a_Assisi" title="Francis a Assisi – Kornies" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Francis a Assisi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscus_Assisiensis" title="Franciscus Assisiensis – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Franciscus Assisiensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Fran%C3%A7esco" title="San Françesco – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="San Françesco" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesch_d%27Assisi" title="Francesch d'Assisi – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Francesch d'Assisi" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0v._Pranci%C5%A1kus_Asy%C5%BEietis" title="Šv. Pranciškus Asyžietis – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šv. Pranciškus Asyžietis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C4%ABzes_Francisks" title="Asīzes Francisks – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Asīzes Francisks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_d%27Assise" title="François d'Assise – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="François d'Assise" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Франциск Асишки – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Франциск Асишки" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="അസ്സീസിയിലെ ഫ്രാൻസിസ് – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അസ്സീസിയിലെ ഫ്രാൻസിസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Ассизийн Франциск – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ассизийн Франциск" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_dari_Assisi" title="Francesco dari Assisi – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Francesco dari Assisi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Fran%C4%A1isk_t%27Assisi" title="San Franġisk t'Assisi – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="San Franġisk t'Assisi" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fracisco_de_Assis" title="Fracisco de Assis – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Fracisco de Assis" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA(%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA)" title="စိန့်ဖရန်စစ်(စ်) – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စိန့်ဖရန်စစ်(စ်)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Франциск Ассизиянь – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Франциск Ассизиянь" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscus_van_Assisi" title="Franciscus van Assisi – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Franciscus van Assisi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans_av_Assisi" title="Frans av Assisi – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Frans av Assisi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans_av_Assisi" title="Frans av Assisi – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frans av Assisi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ouais_d%27Assise" title="Françouais d'Assise – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Françouais d'Assise" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s_d%27Assisi" title="Francés d'Assisi – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Francés d'Assisi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_Asis" title="Francisco de Asis – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Francisco de Asis" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciszek_z_Asy%C5%BCu" title="Franciszek z Asyżu – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Franciszek z Asyżu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransesch_d%27Assisi" title="Fransesch d'Assisi – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Fransesch d'Assisi" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_de_Assis" title="Francisco de Assis – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Francisco de Assis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_d%27Assisi" title="Francesco d'Assisi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Francesco d'Assisi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisc_de_Assisi" title="Francisc de Assisi – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Francisc de Assisi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франциск Ассизский – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Франциск Ассизский" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantziscu_de_Assisi" title="Frantziscu de Assisi – Sardinies" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Frantziscu de Assisi" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Franciscu_d%27Assisi" title="San Franciscu d'Assisi – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="San Franciscu d'Assisi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franjo_Asi%C5%A1ki" title="Franjo Asiški – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Franjo Asiški" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_of_Assisi" title="Francis of Assisi – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Francis of Assisi" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek_z_Assisi" title="František z Assisi – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="František z Assisi" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C4%8Di%C5%A1ek_Asi%C5%A1ki" title="Frančišek Asiški – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Frančišek Asiški" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7esku_i_Asizit" title="Françesku i Asizit – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Françesku i Asizit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Фрања Асишки – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фрања Асишки" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciskus_av_Assisi" title="Franciskus av Assisi – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Franciskus av Assisi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransisko_wa_Asizi" title="Fransisko wa Asizi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Fransisko wa Asizi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="அசிசியின் பிரான்சிசு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அசிசியின் பிரான்சிசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="ฟรังซิสแห่งอัสซีซี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟรังซิสแห่งอัสซีซี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_ng_Asisi" title="Francisco ng Asisi – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Francisco ng Asisi" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assisili_Francesco" title="Assisili Francesco – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Assisili Francesco" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франциск Ассізький – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Франциск Ассізький" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="فرانسس آسیزی – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرانسس آسیزی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransesco_de_Asizi" title="Fransesco de Asizi – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fransesco de Asizi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phanxic%C3%B4_th%C3%A0nh_Assisi" title="Phanxicô thành Assisi – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phanxicô thành Assisi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_han_Assisi" title="Francisco han Assisi – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Francisco han Assisi" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E4%B8%AA%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%84" title="亚西西个方济各 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="亚西西个方济各" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E6%BF%9F%E5%90%84" title="亞西西的方濟各 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="亞西西的方濟各" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%96%B9%E6%BF%9F" title="聖方濟 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="聖方濟" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%96%B9%E6%BF%9F%E4%BA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF" title="聖方濟亞西西 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖方濟亞西西" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q676555#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div 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bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&oldid=2701718" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Franciskus_van_Assisi&id=2701718&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFranciskus_van_Assisi"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a 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id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Saint_Francis_of_Assisi" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q676555" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox bordered vcard" style="width:25em; font-size:95%; text-align:left;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center; background-color:gold; font-size:120%;"><i>Sint Franciskus van Assisi</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Bartolomeo_della_Gatta_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Bartolomeo_della_Gatta_001.jpg/200px-Bartolomeo_della_Gatta_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Bartolomeo_della_Gatta_001.jpg/300px-Bartolomeo_della_Gatta_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Bartolomeo_della_Gatta_001.jpg/400px-Bartolomeo_della_Gatta_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="950" data-file-height="1083" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br />Die stigmata van sint Franciskus, deur Bartolomeo della Gatta, omstreeks 1487. </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="title" style="text-align:center; background-color:gold;">Godsdienstige, diaken, biegvader,<br />stigmatis en godsdienstige stigter </th></tr> <tr> <th>Gebore </th> <td>1181 of 1182, Assisi, Hertogdom Spoleto, <a href="/wiki/Heilige_Romeinse_Ryk" title="Heilige Romeinse Ryk">Heilige Romeinse Ryk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Sterfte </th> <td><a href="/wiki/3_Oktober" title="3 Oktober">3 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1226" title="1226">1226</a>, Assisi, Umbria, Pouslike State<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Vereer in </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katolieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katolieke Kerk">Rooms-Katolieke Kerk</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anglikaanse_Gemeenskap" title="Anglikaanse Gemeenskap">Anglikanisme</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lutheranisme" title="Lutheranisme">Lutheranisme</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ou-Katolieke_Kerk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ou-Katolieke Kerk (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ou-Katolieke Kerk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Heiligverklaring </th> <td><a href="/wiki/16_Julie" title="16 Julie">16 Julie</a> <a href="/wiki/1228" title="1228">1228</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Assisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assisi (bladsy bestaan nie)">Assisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a> deur <a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_IX" title="Pous Gregorius IX">Pous Gregorius IX</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Pelgrimsoord </th> <td>Basiliek van Sint Franciskus van Assisi </td></tr> <tr> <th>Feesdag </th> <td><a href="/wiki/4_Oktober" title="4 Oktober">4 Oktober</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Attribute </th> <td>Tau-kruis, duif, voëls, diere, wolf aan die voete, Pax et Bonum, swak Fransiskaanse gewoonte, stigmata </td></tr> <tr> <th>Beskermheilige </th> <td>diere; die omgewing; <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a>; handelaars; verstekelinge;<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> padvinder; <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaliforni%C3%AB" title="Kalifornië">Kalifornië</a>, Naga Stad, Cebu, tapisserie werkers<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Sint Franciskus van Assisi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Italiaans" title="Italiaans">Italiaans</a>: San Francesco d'Assisi; gebore as <b>Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone</b>, informeel bekend as <b>Francesco</b>; 1181/1182 – <a href="/wiki/3_Oktober" title="3 Oktober">3 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1226" title="1226">1226</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-EBO_Francis_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EBO_Francis-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was ’n <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italiaanse</a> <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katolieke" class="mw-redirect" title="Rooms-Katolieke">Rooms-Katolieke</a> <a href="/wiki/Monnik" title="Monnik">monnik</a> en prediker. Hy het die <a href="/wiki/Franciskanerorde" class="mw-redirect" title="Franciskanerorde">Franciskanerorde</a> vir mans en die <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Sint_Klara" class="mw-redirect" title="Orde van Sint Klara">Orde van Sint Klara</a> vir vroue gestig, asook ander ordes.<sup id="cite_ref-EBO_Francis_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EBO_Francis-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Franciskus is een van die mees geëerde godsdiensfigure in die geskiedenis.<sup id="cite_ref-EBO_Francis_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EBO_Francis-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pous_Gregorius_IX" title="Pous Gregorius IX">Pous Gregorius IX</a> het Franciskus op <a href="/wiki/16_Julie" title="16 Julie">16 Julie</a> <a href="/wiki/1228" title="1228">1228</a> tot heilige verklaar. Hy is saam met <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sint_Katharina_van_Siena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sint Katharina van Siena (bladsy bestaan nie)">sint Katharina van Siena</a> die <a href="/wiki/Beskermheilige" title="Beskermheilige">beskermheilige</a> van Italië. Hy is later vereenselwig met die beskerming van diere en die <a href="/wiki/Natuur" title="Natuur">natuurlike omgewing</a>, en dit het onder die Katolieke en Anglikaanse kerke die gebruik geraak om seremonies te hou op sy feesdag, <a href="/wiki/4_Oktober" title="4 Oktober">4 Oktober</a>, waarop diere geseën is.<sup id="cite_ref-dukemag_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dukemag-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lewe">Lewe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Lewe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Lewe"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:StFrancis_part.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/StFrancis_part.jpg/170px-StFrancis_part.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/StFrancis_part.jpg/255px-StFrancis_part.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/StFrancis_part.jpg/340px-StFrancis_part.jpg 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Die eerste bekende uitbeelding van sint Franciskus, 1223–1224 sonder die stigmata.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1228, twee jaar na sy dood, is Franciskus van Assisi deur sy vriend pous Gregorius IX tot heilige verklaar. Franciskus was maar net een van die honderde mense wat in die Middeleeue deur die Rooms Katolieke kerk tot heilige verklaar is. Tog onthou selfs Protestante hom beter as enige ander heilige van sy tyd. In Franciskus se tyd het baie mense geglo dat die wêreld sondig is; party mense (strydig met die leringe van die Kerk) het selfs geglo dat die duiwel die aarde gemaak het, terwyl andere gemeen het dat die duiwel hopeloos te veel mag op aarde het. Franciskus het egter vuriglik geglo dat die wêreld Gods wêreld was, en dat almal, mens en dier, die Skepper moes prys. Hy het selfs vir die voëltjies gepreek en hulle aangesê om tot eer van die Here te sing; en hy het na bewering selfs die wreedste wilde diere mak gemaak. Hy het die mense daarop gewys dat Christus mens sowel as God was deur hulle aan Sy aardse lewe te herinner; hy het selfs een keer gereël dat hy en sy vriende Kersfees in 'n stal vier, met 'n babetjie wat in 'n krip op hooi gelê het. Franciskus het met aansteeklike opgewektheid en vreugde die Woord gebring, en een · keer, terwyl hy in die aanwesigheid van die Pous en die kardinale gepreek het, het hy rondgedans om aan hulle te toon hoe hy voel. Waar hy gekom het, het hy 'n boodskap van vreugde en blydskap versprei. Franciskus is in 1182 in die Italiaanse dorpie Assisi gebore. Sy vader, Pietro Bernardone, was 'n ryk lakenkoopman, en die jong Franciskus was die voorbok by die fuifpartye van die jong mense van die dorp. Hy was egter altyd opmerklik vrygewig teenoor bedelaars.  Na 'n ernstige siekbed in 1202, waartydens hy ontevrede geraak het met sy leefwyse, het hy op 'n militêre ekspedisie gegaan, maar aan die einde van die eerste dag het hy siek geword, en hy moes na Assisi terugkeer. Hierdie teleurstelling het weer die geestelike krisis wat hy tydens sy siekbed ondervind het, laat opvlam. Op 'n goeie dag het sy vriende by hom kom eet en na die ete het hulle in die straat rondgedwaal. Na 'n rukkie het hulle agtergekom dat Franciskus nie meer by hulle is nie en toe hulle hom gaan soek, het hulle hom gevind waar hy in 'n beswyming op die sypaadjie sit. Toe hy weer tot sy <a href="/wiki/Bewussyn" title="Bewussyn">bewussyn</a> kom, was hy 'n veranderde man. Hy het sy ou lewe vaarwel gesê en hom afgesonder in gebed en diens aan die armes. Kort daarna het hy op 'n pelgrimstog na Rome gegaan. Maar die werklike keerpunt in sy lewe het gekom kort nadat hy in Assisi teruggekeer het. Franciskus het van jongs af 'n groot vrees vir melaatse mense gehad. Eendag het hy in Assisi 'n melaatse wat in die straat gestaan en bedel het, teengekom. Hy wou eers weghardloop, maar iets het hom laat omdraai, en hy het al sy geld vir die melaatse bedelaar gegee en sy hand gesoen. Van daardie dag af was Franciskus se lewe een van diens aan melaatses, armes, uitgeworpenes en siekes. Hy het egter so baie geld aan die armes en <a href="/wiki/Bedelary" title="Bedelary">bedelaars</a> gegee dat sy vader begin vrees het dat hy al sy eiendom sou verloor. Hy het Franciskus na die biskop van Assisi gebring om hom wettiglik te onterf; maar sonder om te wag dat die dokumente opgestel word, het Franciskus sy klere uitgetrek, 'n kleed wat hy van die biskop gekry het, aangetrek en na die woude van die berg Subasio vertrek. Die volgende drie jaar het hy In die uiterste armoede deurgebring, en vir die melaatses en uitgeworpenes gepreek. Franciskus het geglo dat armoede, as mens dit as 'n positiewe gawe van God aanvaar, die basis van 'n heilige en gelukkige lewe kan wees. Daarom het hy ook gepreek dat armoede en berou twee dinge is wat met vreugde nagestreef moet word. In 1209 het hy na Assisi teruggekeer en vir die armes begin preek. Hy het gou 'n klein gevolg gehad en toe hulle twaalf in getal was, het hulle die toestemming van pous Innocentius III gekry om hul leefwyse in die vorm van 'n monnike-orde voort te sit. Hulle het h4lself gewy aan die prediking en werk onder die armes. Franciskus se volgelinge het al hoe meer geword en in dieselfde jaar (1209) het hy die Franciskaanse monnike-orde gestig. Hierdie monnike-orde het deur sendingreise so geweldig uitgebrei dat Franciskus met sy dood op 3 Oktober 1226 reeds duisende volgelinge gehad het. In 1212 het Franciskus na die Heilige Land vertrek, maar sy skip het vergaan en hy moes terugkeer. In 1219 is hy na Egipte, waar die kruisvaarders besig was om die stad Damietta te beleer. Hy is egter gevange geneem en voor sultan Al Kanil van Egipte gebring. Toe Franciskus voor die sultan kom, het hy die Evangelie aan hom verkondig. Die sultan het na hom geluister en Franciskus teruggestuur na die Christelike kamp. Daarvandaan is hy na die Heilige Land, waar hy tot September 1220 gebly het. Na veertig dae van vas en gebed, het hy op 14 September 1224 op die berg Alverno na bewering 'n visioen gehad waarin 'n engel aan hom verskyn het. 'n Oogkwaal, wat hom vee I pyn veroorsaak het, en sy streng asketiese lewenswyse het sy liggaamskragte verswak. Kort voor sy dood op 3 Oktober 1226 in die Portiuncula-kapel het hy sy "Loflied" voltooi, waarin hy bly en vroom die heerlikheid van Gods skepping besing. In teenstelling met die gangbare wêreldontvlugting van sy tyd, het hy alle skepsels liefgehad. Dit word beweer dat hy deur sy lewe en optrede die Italiaanse dig- en skilderkuns sterk beïnvloed het en hy word selfs as 'n voorloper van die Renaissance beskou. 'n Lewensbeskrywing van Franciskus is deur een van sy volgelinge, Thomas van Celano, geskryf. Baie verhale is daarna oor· hom geskryf. Die belangrikste hiervan is die <i>Klein Blommetjies van Franciskus,</i> wat sowat 100 jaar na sy dood verskyn het. </p><p>In 1219 is hy na <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> in ’n poging om die sultan te bekeer en so ’n einde aan die konflik met die <a href="/wiki/Kruistog" title="Kruistog">Kruisvaarders</a> te bring.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Teen dié tyd het die Franciskanerorde so gegroei dat die primitiewe organisasie nie meer gedeug het nie. Hy het na Italië teruggekeer om die orde te organiseer. Kort nadat die <a href="/wiki/Pous" title="Pous">pous</a> sy gemeenskap goedgekeur het, het hy hom algaande onttrek aan eksterne sake. </p><p>Franciskus is ook bekend vir sy liefde vir die <a href="/wiki/Nagmaal" title="Nagmaal">Eucharistie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1223 het hy die eerste lewendige <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kersstal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kersstal (bladsy bestaan nie)">Kersstaltoneel</a> gereël.<sup id="cite_ref-ODCC_Francis_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODCC_Francis-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Volgens <a href="/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom">Christelike</a> tradisie het hy in 1224 die <a href="/wiki/Stigmata" class="mw-redirect" title="Stigmata">stigmata</a> gekry met die verskyning van serafs (engele van die hoogste rang) tydens ’n godsdienstige ekstase<sup id="cite_ref-ODCC_Francis_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODCC_Francis-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – hy was die eerste aangetekende persoon in die Christelike geskiedenis wat die wondtekens van <a href="/wiki/Christus" class="mw-redirect" title="Christus">Christus</a> gekry het.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Franciskus is op die aand van 3 Oktober 1226 dood terwyl hy geluister het na ’n voorlesing van <a href="/wiki/Psalms" title="Psalms">Psalm 142</a> (141) wat hy versoek het. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronnelys">Bronnelys</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Bronnelys" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Bronnelys"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kennis, Volume 2, 1980, bl.244, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/079810824X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7981-0824-X</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brady, Ignatius Charles. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/216793/Saint-Francis-of-Assisi">Saint Francis of Assisi</a>." <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Chesterton (1924), bl. 126</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">House & Garden - Volume 158 - bl. 86, 1986</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EBO_Francis-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EBO_Francis_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EBO_Francis_4-1">4,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EBO_Francis_4-2">4,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Brady, Ignatius Charles. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/216793/Saint-Francis-of-Assisi">Saint Francis of Assisi</a>." <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> aanlyn</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dukemag-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-dukemag_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dukemagazine.duke.edu/article/blessing-all-creatures-great-and-small">"Blessing All Creatures, Great and Small"</a>. <i>Duke Magazine</i> (in Engels). November 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190321090725/http://dukemagazine.duke.edu/article/blessing-all-creatures-great-and-small">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 21 Maart 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">30 Julie</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Duke+Magazine&rft.atitle=Blessing+All+Creatures%2C+Great+and+Small&rft.date=2006-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdukemagazine.duke.edu%2Farticle%2Fblessing-all-creatures-great-and-small&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AFranciskus+van+Assisi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTolan2009" class="citation book cs1">Tolan, John (2009). <i>St. Francis and the Sultan: The Curious History of a Christian-Muslim Encounter</i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/9780199239726" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/9780199239726"><bdi>9780199239726</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=St.+Francis+and+the+Sultan%3A+The+Curious+History+of+a+Christian-Muslim+Encounter&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9780199239726&rft.aulast=Tolan&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AFranciskus+van+Assisi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191215105319/http://franciscanfriars.com/vocations/stfrancis/">"St. Francis of Assisi – Franciscan Friars of the Renewal"</a> (in Engels). Franciscanfriars.com. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://franciscanfriars.com/vocations/stfrancis/">die oorspronklike</a> op 15 Desember 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">24 Oktober</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=St.+Francis+of+Assisi+%E2%80%93+Franciscan+Friars+of+the+Renewal&rft.pub=Franciscanfriars.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffranciscanfriars.com%2Fvocations%2Fstfrancis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AFranciskus+van+Assisi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ODCC_Francis-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ODCC_Francis_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ODCC_Francis_8-1">8,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFCross2005" class="citation book cs1">Cross, F. L., red. (2005). "Francis of Assisi". <i>The Oxford dictionary of the Christian church</i>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0199566712" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0199566712"><bdi>0199566712</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Francis+of+Assisi&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+dictionary+of+the+Christian+church&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0199566712&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AFranciskus+van+Assisi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03724b.htm">"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Christmas"</a> (in Engels). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200426014728/https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03724b.htm">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 26 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CATHOLIC+ENCYCLOPEDIA%3A+Christmas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newadvent.org%2Fcathen%2F03724b.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AFranciskus+van+Assisi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFCross2005" class="citation book cs1">Cross, F. L., red. (2005). "Stigmatization". <i>The Oxford dictionary of the Christian church</i>. New York: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0199566712" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0199566712"><bdi>0199566712</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Stigmatization&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+dictionary+of+the+Christian+church&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0199566712&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AFranciskus+van+Assisi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/216793/Saint-Francis-of-Assisi">"Saint Francis of Assisi"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> aanlyn</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://franciscan-archive.org/">Die Franciskaanse Argief</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.christianiconography.info/francis.html">St. Franciskus van Assisi</a> by die <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.christianiconography.info/">webtuiste Christian Iconography</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> het meer media in die kategorie <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Francis_of_Assisi" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Francis of Assisi">Franciskus van Assisi</a>.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Crystal_txt.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/15px-Crystal_txt.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/23px-Crystal_txt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/30px-Crystal_txt.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> Hierdie artikel is vertaal uit die <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_of_Assisi" class="extiw" title="en:Francis of Assisi">Engelse Wikipedia</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676555&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/87832561">87832561</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/87832561">87832561</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ontsluit van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&oldid=2701718">https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Franciskus_van_Assisi&oldid=2701718</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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