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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Isi Kandungan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kepulauan Riau (provinsi)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 72 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulo-pulo_Riau" title="Pulo-pulo Riau – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Pulo-pulo Riau" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%88" title="جزر رياو – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جزر رياو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_les_Islles_Riau" title="Provincia de les Islles Riau – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Provincia de les Islles Riau" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%A2%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ریائو آدالاری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ریائو آدالاری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_K%C3%BBn-t%C3%B3_S%C3%A9ng" title="Riau Kûn-tó Séng – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Riau Kûn-tó Séng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Астравы Рыау – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Астравы Рыау" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapoloan_Riau" title="Kapoloan Riau – Madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Kapoloan Riau" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Острови Риау – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Острови Риау" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illes_Riau" title="Illes Riau – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Illes Riau" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Kepulauan_Riau" title="Provinsi Kepulauan Riau – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Provinsi Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrovy_Riau" title="Ostrovy Riau – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ostrovy Riau" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ynysoedd_Riau" title="Ynysoedd Riau – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ynysoedd Riau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_Islands" title="Riau Islands – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Riau Islands" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_las_Islas_Riau" title="Provincia de las Islas Riau – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincia de las Islas Riau" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ria%C5%AD-Insuloj" title="Riaŭ-Insuloj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Riaŭ-Insuloj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archipi%C3%A9lagu_de_Riau" title="Archipiélagu de Riau – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Archipiélagu de Riau" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_uharteak_(probintzia)" title="Riau uharteak (probintzia) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Riau uharteak (probintzia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88" title="جزایر ریائو – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جزایر ریائو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Eles_Riau_(province)" title="Îles Riau (province) – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Îles Riau (province)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_Khi%C3%B9n-t%C3%B3" title="Riau Khiùn-tó – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Riau Khiùn-tó" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B0_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84%EC%A3%BC" title="리아우 제도주 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리아우 제도주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B9_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4" title="रियाउ द्वीपसमूह प्रांत – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रियाउ द्वीपसमूह प्रांत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is-isla_Riau" title="Is-isla Riau – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Is-isla Riau" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Кепулауан-Риау – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Кепулауан-Риау" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isole_Riau" title="Isole Riau – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Isole Riau" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapuloan_Riau" title="Kapuloan Riau – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kapuloan Riau" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_Islands" title="Riau Islands – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Riau Islands" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AB%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="რიაუს კუნძულების პროვინცია – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რიაუს კუნძულების პროვინცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_Salas" title="Riau Salas – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Riau Salas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_salos" title="Riau salos – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Riau salos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%81_%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="റിയാവു ദ്വീപുകൾ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റിയാവു ദ്വീപുകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B9" title="रियाउ द्वीपसमूह – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रियाउ द्वीपसमूह" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88_%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86" title="ریائو جزیره‌ئون – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ریائو جزیره‌ئون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_G%C3%B9ng-d%C5%8D%CC%A4" title="Riau Gùng-dō̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Riau Gùng-dō̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Риау арлуудын муж – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Риау арлуудын муж" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau-archipel" title="Riau-archipel – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Riau-archipel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A6%E8%AB%B8%E5%B3%B6%E5%B7%9E" title="リアウ諸島州 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リアウ諸島州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A4_%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%92" title="صوبا ریاؤ جزیرے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صوبا ریاؤ جزیرے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyspy_Riau" title="Wyspy Riau – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wyspy Riau" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilhas_Riau" title="Ilhas Riau – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ilhas Riau" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Кепулауан-Риау – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кепулауан-Риау" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_Islands" title="Riau Islands – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Riau Islands" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_Islands" title="Riau Islands – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Riau Islands" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Острва Ријау – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Острва Ријау" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otoci_Riau" title="Otoci Riau – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Otoci Riau" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapuloan_Riau" title="Kapuloan Riau – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kapuloan Riau" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riausaaret" title="Riausaaret – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Riausaaret" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalawigan_ng_Kapuluang_Riau" title="Lalawigan ng Kapuluang Riau – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lalawigan ng Kapuluang Riau" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="இரியாவு தீவுகள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இரியாவு தீவுகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2" title="หมู่เกาะรีเยา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หมู่เกาะรีเยา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%A7n_%C4%91%E1%BA%A3o_Riau_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Quần đảo Riau (tỉnh) – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quần đảo Riau (tỉnh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riau_Adalar%C4%B1" title="Riau Adaları – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Riau Adaları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Острови Ріау – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Острови Ріау" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81" title="ریاو جزائر صوبہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریاو جزائر صوبہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapuropod-an_Riau" title="Kapuropod-an Riau – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kapuropod-an Riau" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%86%85%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E7%9C%81" title="廖内群岛省 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="廖内群岛省" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%85%A7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E7%9C%81" title="廖內群島省 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="廖內群島省" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%86%85%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E7%9C%81" title="廖内群岛省 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="廖内群岛省" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapuloan_Riau" title="Hapuloan Riau – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Hapuloan Riau" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Kepuloan" title="Rio Kepuloan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Rio Kepuloan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Kepulauan Riau" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapulawan_Riau" title="Kapulawan Riau – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kapulawan Riau" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2223#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)" 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id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&oldid=6420245" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Kepulauan_Riau_%28provinsi%29&id=6420245&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKepulauan_Riau_%28provinsi%29"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKepulauan_Riau_%28provinsi%29"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kepulauan+Riau+%28provinsi%29"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kepulauan_Riau_%28provinsi%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Riau_Islands" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2223" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana ini mengenai salah satu provinsi di Indonesia.  Untuk kepulauan dengan nama yang sama, sila lihat <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Riau" title="Kepulauan Riau">Kepulauan Riau</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Bagi penggunaan lain untuk Riau, lihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riau_(nyahkekaburan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riau (nyahkekaburan) (laman tidak wujud)">Riau (nyahkekaburan)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6373580">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Kepulauan Riau<br />كڤولاوان رياو</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Provinsi_di_Indonesia" title="Provinsi di Indonesia">Provinsi di Indonesia</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Provinsi Kepulauan Riau</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><div style="display:table; width:100%; background:none;"> <div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Kepulauan Riau كڤولاوان رياو"><img alt="Bendera Kepulauan Riau كڤولاوان رياو" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg/100px-Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg/150px-Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg/200px-Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Bendera</div></div><div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Coat_of_arms_of_Riau_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jata Kepulauan Riau كڤولاوان رياو"><img alt="Jata Kepulauan Riau كڤولاوان رياو" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Coat_of_arms_of_Riau_Islands.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Coat_of_arms_of_Riau_Islands.svg/112px-Coat_of_arms_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Coat_of_arms_of_Riau_Islands.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="483" data-file-height="645" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Jata</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Cogan kata: <span title="language text-Melayu (bahasa makro)"><span lang="ms-Arab" dir="rtl">برڤنچاڠ أمانه برساءوه مروه</span></span><br /><small><span title="language text-Melayu (bahasa makro)"><span lang="ms">Berpancang Amanah Bersauh Marwah</span></span></small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Riau_Islands_in_Indonesia_(special_marker).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi Kepulauan Riau كڤولاوان رياو"><img alt="Lokasi Kepulauan Riau كڤولاوان رياو" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Riau_Islands_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg/250px-Riau_Islands_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Riau_Islands_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg/375px-Riau_Islands_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Riau_Islands_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg/500px-Riau_Islands_in_Indonesia_%28special_marker%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Koordinat: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&params=3_56_N_108_09_E_region:ID_type:adm1st"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">3°56′N</span> <span class="longitude">108°09′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">3.933°N 108.150°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">3.933; 108.150</span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi">Koordinat</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&params=3_56_N_108_09_E_region:ID_type:adm1st"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">3°56′N</span> <span class="longitude">108°09′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">3.933°N 108.150°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">3.933; 108.150</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ditubuhkan</th><td class="infobox-data">24 September 2002</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ibu kota</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tanjungpinang" title="Tanjungpinang">Tanjung Pinang</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kota terbesar</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Batam" title="Batam">Batam</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pembahagian</th><td class="infobox-data"><b></b>9 <a href="/wiki/Senarai_kabupaten_dan_kota_di_Indonesia" title="Senarai kabupaten dan kota di Indonesia">kabupaten dan kota</a>, 70 kecamatan, 416 desa</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Pentadbiran<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Badan</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Pemerintah provinsi Kepulauan Riau</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Gabenor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ansar_Ahmad_(ahli_politik)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ansar Ahmad (ahli politik) (laman tidak wujud)">Ansar Ahmad</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Wakil gabenor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marlin_Agustina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marlin Agustina (laman tidak wujud)">Marlin Agustina</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marlin_Agustina" class="extiw" title="id:Marlin Agustina">id</a>]</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Keluasan<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Jumlah</th><td class="infobox-data">10,595.41 km<sup>2</sup> (4,090.91 batu persegi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Pemeringkatan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Provinsi_di_Indonesia" title="Provinsi di Indonesia">ke-31</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Aras<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2−5 m (−14 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Aras tertinggi<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunung_Lingga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunung Lingga (laman tidak wujud)">Gunung Lingga</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,165 m (3,822 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Aras Terendah<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">0 m (0 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Penduduk<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(pertengahan 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-Badan_Pusat_Statistik_2019_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Badan_Pusat_Statistik_2019-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Jumlah</th><td class="infobox-data">2,241,570</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Pemeringkatan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Provinsi_di_Indonesia" title="Provinsi di Indonesia">ke-27</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Kepadatan</th><td class="infobox-data">210/km<sup>2</sup> (550/batu persegi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">  • Pemeringkatan</th><td class="infobox-data">ke-10</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Demografi (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span class="nowrap">Kump. etnik</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>36% <a href="/wiki/Orang_Melayu_Indonesia" title="Orang Melayu Indonesia">Melayu</a></li> <li>18% <a href="/wiki/Suku_Jawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Jawa">Jawa</a></li> <li>14% <a href="/wiki/Orang_Cina_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Cina Indonesia">Tionghua</a></li> <li>9% <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau" title="Minangkabau">Minangkabau</a></li> <li>8% <a href="/wiki/Suku_Batak" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Batak">Batak</a></li> <li>15% lain-lain</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Agama</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>78% <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></li> <li>14% <a href="/wiki/Kristian" title="Kristian">Kristian</a></li> <li>6% <a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a></li> <li>0.17% <a href="/wiki/Konfusianisme" title="Konfusianisme">Konfusianisme</a></li> <li>0.05% <a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a></li> <li>0.68% lain-lain</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Bahasa</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Indonesia" title="Bahasa Indonesia">Indonesia</a> <small>(rasmi)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Melayu" title="Bahasa Melayu">Melayu</a> <small>(rantau)</small><br />Bahasa lain:<br /> <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Jawa" title="Bahasa Jawa">Jawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Minangkabau" title="Bahasa Minangkabau">Minangkabau</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Batak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Batak (laman tidak wujud)">Batak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Bugis" title="Bahasa Bugis">Bugis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Banjar" title="Bahasa Banjar">Banjar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Cina" title="Bahasa Cina">Cina</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zon_waktu" title="Zon waktu">Zon waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">UTC+7</a> (<a href="/wiki/Waktu_Indonesia_Barat" title="Waktu Indonesia Barat">WIB</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Kod ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">ID-KR</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Plat_pendaftaran_kenderaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Plat pendaftaran kenderaan">Pendaftaran kenderaan</a></th><td class="infobox-data">BP</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">HDI</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> 0.754 (<span style="color:green;">Tinggi</span>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ked. HDI</th><td class="infobox-data">ke-4 (2019)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">GRP nominal</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span>$18.96 bilion<sup id="cite_ref-pdrb_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pdrb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Pariti_kuasa_beli" title="Pariti kuasa beli">GDP PPP</a> (2019)</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span>$61.97 bilion<sup id="cite_ref-pdrb_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pdrb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ked. KDNK</th><td class="infobox-data">ke-12 (2019)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nominal <a href="/wiki/Pendapatan_per_kapita" title="Pendapatan per kapita">per kapita</a></th><td class="infobox-data">AS$ 8,658 (2019)<sup id="cite_ref-pdrb_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pdrb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Pariti_kuasa_beli" title="Pariti kuasa beli">PPP</a> <a href="/wiki/Pendapatan_per_kapita" title="Pendapatan per kapita">per kapita</a></th><td class="infobox-data">AS$ 28,460 (2019)<sup id="cite_ref-pdrb_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pdrb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ked. per kapita</th><td class="infobox-data">ke-4 (2019)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Laman sesawang</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kepriprov.go.id">kepriprov<wbr />.go<wbr />.id</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kepulauan Riau</b> (disingkatkan sebagai <b>Kepri</b>) atau nama rasminya <b>Provinsi Kepulauan Riau</b> adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_di_Indonesia" title="Provinsi di Indonesia">provinsi</a> di Indonesia. Provinsi ini terdiri daripada 1,796 pulau yang berselerak di antara <a href="/wiki/Sumatera" title="Sumatera">Sumatera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semenanjung_Tanah_Melayu" title="Semenanjung Tanah Melayu">Semenanjung Tanah Melayu</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Borneo" title="Borneo">Borneo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Terletak di salah satu laluan perkapalan tersibuk di dunia, provinsi ini berkongsi perairan dengan negara-negara jiran seperti <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>. Kepulauan Riau secara relatifnya berpotensi besar terhadap sumber-sumber galian, tenaga dan marin.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ibu kota provinsi ini ialah <a href="/wiki/Tanjungpinang" title="Tanjungpinang">Tanjung Pinang</a> dan kota terbesarnya ialah <a href="/wiki/Batam" title="Batam">Batam</a>. </p><p>Penduduk di Kepulauan Riau adalah majmuk dan pelbagai dari segi etnik, budaya, bahasa dan agama. Provinsi ini merupakan rumah kepada kumpulan etnik berbeza seperti orang-orang <a href="/wiki/Orang_Melayu_Indonesia" title="Orang Melayu Indonesia">Melayu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orang_Cina_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Cina Indonesia">Tionghua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suku_Jawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Jawa">Jawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau" title="Minangkabau">Minangkabau</a> dan lain-lain. Kebangkitan ikstisad di rantau tersebut telah menarik ramai imigran dan buruh dari bahagian lain di Indonesia ke provinsi ini. Kawasan di sekitar Batam juga merupakan rumah kepada ramai ekspatriat dari pelbagai negara, di mana 80 peratus daripadanya berasal dari negara-negara Asia yang lain, dan orang-orang Barat pula datang dari United Kingdom, bahagian lain di Eropah, Australia dan Amerika Syarikat. Kedatangan pelancong asing di Kepulauan Riau adalah yang kedua terbesar di Indonesia selepas <a href="/wiki/Bali" class="mw-redirect" title="Bali">Bali</a>. </p><p>Masyarakat dalam kepulauan ini menuturkan jenis <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Melayu" title="Bahasa Melayu">bahasa Melayu</a> yang mirip loghat di <a href="/wiki/Johor" title="Johor">Johor</a> dibandingkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Indonesia" title="Bahasa Indonesia">bahasa baku</a> digunakan secara rasmi mengikut pertuturan di <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> ibu kota negara Indonesia.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6415981">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Badan_Pusat_Statistik_2019-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Badan_Pusat_Statistik_2019_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6405196">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Kepulauan Riau, Keberagaman Identitas dalam Kesatuan Kultur</i> (dalam bahasa Indonesia). ePaper Interaktif Kompas. 6 Februari 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kepulauan+Riau%2C+Keberagaman+Identitas+dalam+Kesatuan+Kultur&rft.pub=ePaper+Interaktif+Kompas&rft.date=2009-02-06&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKepulauan+Riau+%28provinsi%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pdrb-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pdrb_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pdrb_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pdrb_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pdrb_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6405196" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2020/04/29/e9011b3155d45d70823c141f/statistik-indonesia-2020.html">"Indonesia"</a> (dalam bahasa Indonesia). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Badan_Pusat_Statistik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Badan Pusat Statistik (laman tidak wujud)">Badan Pusat Statistik</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">20 Mei</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indonesia&rft.pub=Badan+Pusat+Statistik&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bps.go.id%2Fpublication%2F2020%2F04%2F29%2Fe9011b3155d45d70823c141f%2Fstatistik-indonesia-2020.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKepulauan+Riau+%28provinsi%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6405196" /><cite id="CITEREFNiko_Panama2016" class="citation news cs1">Niko Panama (18 Mei 2016). Dedi (penyunting). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kepri.antaranews.com/berita/37908/jumlah-pulau-di-kepri-berubah">"Jumlah Pulau di Kepri Berubah"</a> (dalam bahasa Indonesia). Antara Kepri<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">27 Jun</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Jumlah+Pulau+di+Kepri+Berubah&rft.date=2016-05-18&rft.au=Niko+Panama&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkepri.antaranews.com%2Fberita%2F37908%2Fjumlah-pulau-di-kepri-berubah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKepulauan+Riau+%28provinsi%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6405196" /><cite id="CITEREFFreeman2003" class="citation book cs1">Freeman, Donald B. (2003). <i>The Straits of Malacca: Gateway or Gauntlet?</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=McGill-Queen%27s_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="McGill-Queen's University Press (laman tidak wujud)">McGill-Queen's University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0-7735-2515-7" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0-7735-2515-7"><bdi>0-7735-2515-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Straits+of+Malacca%3A+Gateway+or+Gauntlet%3F&rft.pub=McGill-Queen%27s+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-7735-2515-7&rft.aulast=Freeman&rft.aufirst=Donald+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKepulauan+Riau+%28provinsi%29" class="Z3988"></span> Ulasan buku yang memetik maklumat ini boleh ditemui di <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://muse.jhu.edu/demo/university_of_toronto_quarterly/v074/74.1roosa.html">University of Toronto Quarterly, Jilid 74, Nombor 1, Winter 2004/5, hlmn. 528-530</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6405196" /><cite id="CITEREFAsmah_Haji_Omar1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Asmah_Haji_Omar" title="Asmah Haji Omar">Asmah Haji Omar</a> (1992). Clyne, Michael G. (penyunting). <i>Pluricentric Languages: Differing Norms in Different Nations</i>. Contributions to the sociology of language 62. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter. m/s. 413. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/3-11-012855-1" title="Khas:Sumber buku/3-11-012855-1"><bdi>3-11-012855-1</bdi></a>. <q>In natural ordinary discourse, the orientation of these speakers are not to Jakarta. Their spoken language is more akin to that of the Johor people of Malaysia than to that spoken in Jakarta or other islands in Indonesia...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pluricentric+Languages%3A+Differing+Norms+in+Different+Nations&rft.place=Berlin+%26+New+York&rft.series=Contributions+to+the+sociology+of+language+62&rft.pages=413&rft.pub=Mouton+de+Gruyter&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=3-11-012855-1&rft.au=Asmah+Haji+Omar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKepulauan+Riau+%28provinsi%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepulauan_Riau_(provinsi)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | 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