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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Siateczka sarkoplazmatyczna</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 13 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%83%D8%A9_%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%B6%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="شبكة هيولية عضلية – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شبكة هيولية عضلية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarkoplazmatski_retikulum" title="Sarkoplazmatski retikulum – bośniacki" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sarkoplazmatski retikulum" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bośniacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoplasmic_reticulum#Sarcoplasmic_reticulum" title="Endoplasmic reticulum – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Endoplasmic reticulum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ret%C3%ADculo_sarcoplasm%C3%A1tico" title="Retículo sarcoplasmático – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Retículo sarcoplasmático" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C" title="شبکه سارکوپلاسمی – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شبکه سارکوپلاسمی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9ticulum_sarcoplasmique" title="Réticulum sarcoplasmique – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Réticulum sarcoplasmique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobry artykuł"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%BC%EC%86%8C%ED%8F%AC%EC%B2%B4" title="근소포체 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="근소포체" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reticolo_sarcoplasmatico" title="Reticolo sarcoplasmatico – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Reticolo sarcoplasmatico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarcoplasmatisch_reticulum" title="Sarcoplasmatisch reticulum – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sarcoplasmatisch reticulum" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AD%8B%E5%B0%8F%E8%83%9E%E4%BD%93" title="筋小胞体 – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="筋小胞体" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ret%C3%ADculo_sarcoplasm%C3%A1tico" title="Retículo sarcoplasmático – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Retículo sarcoplasmático" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="polecany artykuł"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Саркоплазматический ретикулум – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Саркоплазматический ретикулум" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Серкоплазматски ретикулум – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Серкоплазматски ретикулум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14633936#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Siateczka_sarkoplazmatyczna" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dyskusja:Siateczka_sarkoplazmatyczna" rel="discussion" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" 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class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/1023_T-tubule.jpg/397px-1023_T-tubule.jpg" decoding="async" width="397" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/1023_T-tubule.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="577" data-file-height="368" /></a><figcaption>Przekrój przez mięsień szkieletowy, z widocznymi kanalikami T (<i>t-tubules</i>) biegnącymi do wnętrza komórki między dwie cysterny brzeżne (<i>terminal cisternae</i>), od których odchodzą kanaliki siateczki sarkoplazmatycznej</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Siateczka sarkoplazmatyczna</b> – <a href="/wiki/Siateczka_%C5%9Br%C3%B3dplazmatyczna" title="Siateczka śródplazmatyczna">retikulum endoplazmatyczne</a> <a href="/wiki/Miocyt" title="Miocyt">komórek mięśniowych</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup>. Gromadzi ono jony <a href="/wiki/Wap%C5%84" title="Wapń">wapnia</a>, które są potrzebne do <a href="/wiki/Skurcz_mi%C4%99%C5%9Bnia" title="Skurcz mięśnia">skurczu mięśni</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>. </p><p>Siateczka sarkoplazmatyczna stanowi jeden z dwóch rodzajów wewnątrzkomórkowych błon komórki mięśniowej, obok <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanaliki_T&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanaliki T (strona nie istnieje)">kanalików T</a>. Stanowi w istocie rodzaj <a href="/wiki/Siateczka_%C5%9Br%C3%B3dplazmatyczna_g%C5%82adka" title="Siateczka śródplazmatyczna gładka">siateczki śródplazmatycznej gładkiej</a> lub <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalciosom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalciosom (strona nie istnieje)">kalciosomów</a><sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141-3">[3]</a></sup>. </p><p>Siateczka sarkoplazmatyczna cechuje się regularną, segmentowaną budową. Pojedynczy segment tworzą kanaliki o podłużnym przebiegu (to między innymi różni siateczkę sarkoplazmatyczną od poprzecznych kanalików T) oplatające <a href="/wiki/Miofibryle" title="Miofibryle">miofibrylę</a>. U końca kanaliki te łączą się ze sobą, tworząc <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cysterna_brze%C5%BCna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cysterna brzeżna (strona nie istnieje)">cysterny brzeżne</a> – duże, okrągłe<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141-142_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141-142-4">[4]</a></sup>, płaskie zbiorniki<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005200_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFSawicki2005200-5">[5]</a></sup>. Dwie cysterny brzeżne wraz z kanalikiem T pomiędzy nimi budują <a href="/w/index.php?title=Triada_mi%C4%99%C5%9Bniowa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triada mięśniowa (strona nie istnieje)">triadę mięśniową</a><sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141-142_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141-142-4">[4]</a></sup>. Gładka siateczka jest rozbudowana w <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99sie%C5%84_poprzecznie_pr%C4%85%C5%BCkowany" title="Mięsień poprzecznie prążkowany">tkance mięśniowej poprzecznie prążkowanej</a><sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005198_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFSawicki2005198-6">[6]</a></sup>. </p><p>Błona odgradzająca siateczkę obejmuje kanały wapniowe (zwłaszcza w okolicach kanalików T) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pompa_wapniowa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pompa wapniowa (strona nie istnieje)">pompy wapniowe</a><sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142-7">[7]</a></sup> (w obu przypadkach struktury białkowe: ATPazy i białka kanałowe<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki200548_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFSawicki200548-8">[8]</a></sup>), struktury umożliwiające <a href="/wiki/Transport_aktywny" title="Transport aktywny">transport aktywny</a> kationów wapnia przez rzeczoną błonę. Przetransportowane do środka jony Ca<sup>2+</sup> gromadzone są w cysternie brzeżnej, gdzie wiąże je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalsekwestryna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalsekwestryna (strona nie istnieje)">kalsekwestryna</a><sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142-7">[7]</a></sup>. Kationy wapniowe osiągają tam znaczne stężenie<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005200_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFSawicki2005200-5">[5]</a></sup>. Struktury te pełnią funkcję umożliwiającą <a href="/wiki/Skurcz_mi%C4%99%C5%9Bnia" title="Skurcz mięśnia">skurcz mięśnia</a>. Sygnał prowadzący do skurczu przenosi się za pomocą <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stopka_%C5%82%C4%85cz%C4%85ca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stopka łącząca (strona nie istnieje)">stopki łączącej</a><sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005201_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFSawicki2005201-9">[9]</a></sup> z kanalika T na sąsiadującą z nim błonę cysterny brzeżnej<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142-7">[7]</a></sup> poprzez obecny w tej błonie <a href="/wiki/Receptor_rianodynowy" title="Receptor rianodynowy">receptor rianodynowy</a><sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005202_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFSawicki2005202-10">[10]</a></sup>, co otwiera kanał wapniowy. W efekcie wzrasta <a href="/wiki/Cytoplazma" title="Cytoplazma">cytoplazmatyczne</a> stężenia kationów wapnia, co inicjuje dalszy przebieg skurczu<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142-7">[7]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siateczka_sarkoplazmatyczna&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siateczka_sarkoplazmatyczna&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal open-access doi pmid pmc nourl"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Changwon</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Changwon" style="display:none">Ch.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Kho</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Changwon</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Changwon">Ch.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Ahyoung</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Ahyoung" style="display:none">A.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Lee</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Ahyoung</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Ahyoung">A.</span></span>, <span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Roger J.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Roger J." style="display:none">R.J.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Hajjar</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">Roger J.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Roger J.">R.J.</span></span>, <i>Altered sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium cycling—targets for heart failure therapy</i>, „Nature reviews. Cardiology”, 9 (12), <span title="grudzień 2012">2012</span>, s. 717–733, <a href="/wiki/DOI_(identyfikator_cyfrowy)" title="DOI (identyfikator cyfrowy)">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fnrcardio.2012.145">10.1038/nrcardio.2012.145</a><span class="issn">, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1759-5002">1759-5002</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/PMID" title="PMID">PMID</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23090087">23090087</a>, <a href="/wiki/PMCID" title="PMCID">PMCID</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3651893/">PMC3651893</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2017-11-28]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=article&rft.atitle=Altered+sarcoplasmic+reticulum+calcium+cycling%E2%80%94targets+for+heart+failure+therapy&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.date=2012-12&rft.issn=1759-5002&rft.jtitle=Nature+reviews.+Cardiology&rft.volume=9&rft.edition=12&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F23090087&rft_id=info%3Apmc%2F3651893&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnrcardio.2012.145" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal pmid nourl c"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">D.E.</span><span class="cite-name-initials" style="display:none">D.E.</span> </span><span class="cite-lastname">Clapham</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none"> <span class="cite-name-full">D.E.</span><span class="cite-name-initials">D.E.</span></span>, <i>Calcium signaling</i>, „<a href="/wiki/Cell_(czasopismo)" title="Cell (czasopismo)">Cell</a>”, 80 (2), <span title="27 stycznia 1995">1995</span>, s. 259–268<span class="issn">, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0092-8674">0092-8674</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/PMID" title="PMID">PMID</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7834745">7834745</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2017-11-28]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=article&rft.atitle=Calcium+signaling&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.date=1995-01-27&rft.issn=0092-8674&rft.jtitle=Cell&rft.volume=80&rft.edition=2&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7834745" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002">Cichocki, Litwin i Mirecka 2002 ↓</a></span>, s. 141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141-142-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141-142_4-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002141-142_4-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002">Cichocki, Litwin i Mirecka 2002 ↓</a></span>, s. 141-142.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFSawicki2005200-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005200_5-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005200_5-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFSawicki2005">Sawicki 2005 ↓</a></span>, s. 200.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFSawicki2005198-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005198_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFSawicki2005">Sawicki 2005 ↓</a></span>, s. 198.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142_7-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142_7-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142_7-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002142_7-3">d</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002">Cichocki, Litwin i Mirecka 2002 ↓</a></span>, s. 142.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFSawicki200548-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki200548_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFSawicki2005">Sawicki 2005 ↓</a></span>, s. 48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFSawicki2005201-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005201_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFSawicki2005">Sawicki 2005 ↓</a></span>, s. 201.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFSawicki2005202-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFSawicki2005202_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFSawicki2005">Sawicki 2005 ↓</a></span>, s. 202.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siateczka_sarkoplazmatyczna&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siateczka_sarkoplazmatyczna&action=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Bibliografia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book" id="CITEREFCichockiLitwinMirecka2002">Tadeusz Cichocki, Jan A. Litwin, Jadwiga Mirecka: <i>Kompendium Histologii. Podręcznik dla studentów nauk medycznych i przyrodniczych</i>. Kraków: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2002. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/8323315965" title="Specjalna:Książki/8323315965">ISBN <span class="isbn">83-233-1596-5</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kompendium+Histologii.+Podr%C4%99cznik+dla+student%C3%B3w+nauk+medycznych+i+przyrodniczych&rft.aulast=Cichocki&rft.aufirst=Tadeusz&rft.date=2002&rft.pub=Wydawnictwo+Uniwersytetu+Jagiello%C5%84skiego&rft.place=Krak%C3%B3w&rft.isbn=83-233-1596-5"></span></cite></li> <li><cite class="citation book" id="CITEREFSawicki2005">Wojciech Sawicki: <i>Histologia</i>. Wydawnictwo Lekarskie PZWL, 2005. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/8320031273" title="Specjalna:Książki/8320031273">ISBN <span class="isbn">83-200-3127-3</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histologia&rft.aulast=Sawicki&rft.aufirst=Wojciech&rft.date=2005&rft.pub=Wydawnictwo+Lekarskie+PZWL&rft.isbn=83-200-3127-3"></span></cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a> (<span class="description">część komórki</span>):</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/sarcoplasmic-reticulum">science/sarcoplasmic-reticulum</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Siateczka_sarkoplazmatyczna&oldid=69287091">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Siateczka_sarkoplazmatyczna&oldid=69287091</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Histologia" title="Kategoria:Histologia">Histologia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ukryta kategoria: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Szablon_cytowania_zamieni%C5%82_nazw%C4%99_czasopisma" title="Kategoria:Szablon cytowania zamienił nazwę czasopisma">Szablon cytowania zamienił nazwę czasopisma</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 10 sty 2023, 15:56.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na licencji <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl">Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach</a>, z możliwością obowiązywania dodatkowych ograniczeń. 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