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1953 – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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href="#Mortes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mortes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mortes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prémio_Nobel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prémio_Nobel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Prémio Nobel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prémio_Nobel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Epacta_e_idade_da_Lua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Epacta_e_idade_da_Lua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Epacta e idade da Lua</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Epacta_e_idade_da_Lua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Por_tema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1953</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 201 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-201" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">201 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — abcázio" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcázio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1953 እ.ኤ.አ. — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1953 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B5%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۹۵۳ (میلادی) — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹۵۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1953 йыл — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1953 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — balinês" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A9" title="১৯৫৩ — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯৫৩" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A9" title="মারি ১৯৫৩ — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৯৫৩" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953." title="1953. — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1953." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1953 nièng — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1953 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1953 шо — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1953 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A5%D9%A3" title="١٩٥٣ — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩٥٣" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — tártara da Crimeia" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártara da Crimeia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — baixo sorábio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B5%DB%B3" title="۱۹۵۳ — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹۵۳" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953%E5%B9%B4" title="1953年 — gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1953年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1953-ngièn — hacá" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1953-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hacá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9" title="१९५३ — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९५३" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953." title="1953. — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1953." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1953 (almanak gregoryen) — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1953 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1953 թուական — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1953 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D1%88%D1%83" title="1953 шу — inguche" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="1953 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953%E5%B9%B4" title="1953年 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1953年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953moi" title="1953moi — lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="1953moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1953 жыл — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1953 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF%E0%B3%AB%E0%B3%A9" title="೧೯೫೩ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೯೫೩" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953%EB%85%84" title="1953년 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1953년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1953 джыл — carachaio-bálcaro" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1953 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="carachaio-bálcaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1953" title="Joohr 1953 — kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1953" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1953-ӧд во — komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1953-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1953 йис — lezghiano" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1953 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_m." title="1953 m. — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1953 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953._gads" title="1953. gads — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1953. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9" title="१९५३ — maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९५३" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — mocsa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mocsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1953 он — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1953 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9" title="इ.स. १९५३ — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १९५३" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%B8" title="1953 и — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1953 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%85%E1%81%83" title="၁၉၅၃ — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉၅၃" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1953 ие — erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1953 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B5%DB%B3" title="۱۹۵۳ — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹۵۳" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — baixo-saxão" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo-saxão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — soto setentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="soto setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%A9" title="୧୯୫୩ — oriá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯୫୩" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1953-æм аз — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1953-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — pampango" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A9" title="१९५३ — páli" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१९५३" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="páli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1953 год — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1953 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1953 сыл — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1953 сыл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953%D8%B9" title="1953ع — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1953ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — sami do norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — tétum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tétum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1953" title="Соли 1953 — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1953" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2496" title="พ.ศ. 2496 — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2496" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1953 ел — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1953 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — taitiano" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="taitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1953 ар — udmurte" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1953 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1953 - يىلى — uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1953 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953%D8%A1" title="1953ء — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1953ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — volapuque" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953%E5%B9%B4" title="1953年 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1953年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_nienz" title="1953 nienz — zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1953 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953" title="1953 — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1953" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953%E5%B9%B4" title="1953年 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1953年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4" title="一九五三年 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一九五三年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_n%C3%AE" title="1953 nî — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1953 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1953%E5%B9%B4" title="1953年 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1953年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18585#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1953" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:1953" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1953"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/1953" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/1953" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;oldid=69012915" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=1953&amp;id=69012915&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1953"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1953"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikiquote.org/wiki/1953" hreflang="pt"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18585" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width: auto; margin:5 5 1em 0;font-size:0.8em"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo" title="Século">SÉCULOS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">Século XIX</a> — <b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">Século XX</a></b> — <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XXI" title="Século XXI">Século XXI</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada" title="Década">DÉCADAS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1900" title="Década de 1900">1900</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1910" title="Década de 1910">1910</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1920" title="Década de 1920">1920</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1930" title="Década de 1930">1930</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1940" title="Década de 1940">1940</a>&#32;•&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1950" title="Década de 1950">1950</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1960" title="Década de 1960">1960</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1970" title="Década de 1970">1970</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1980" title="Década de 1980">1980</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1990" title="Década de 1990">1990</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_2000" title="Década de 2000">2000</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Ano" title="Ano">ANOS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> • <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> • <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> • <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> • <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>&#32;•&#32;<b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1953</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> • <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> • <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> • <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> • <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox noprint" style="width:320px; line-height:2.2em; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr style="line-height:1.3em"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Outros projetos <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a> também contêm material sobre este tema: </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1953" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/21px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/32px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/42px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1953" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Categoria:1953"><span title="Procurar por documentos no Wikisource"><b>Textos originais</b></span></a> no <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="s:Página principal"><span title="Wikisource">Wikisource</span></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table><div id="interProject" style="display:none;"> <ul><li><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1953" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Categoria:1953"><span title="Wikisource">Wikisource</span></a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <table class="infobox" style="width: auto; margin:5 5 1em 0;font-size:0.8em"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo" title="Século">SÉCULOS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">Século XIX</a> — <b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">Século XX</a></b> — <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XXI" title="Século XXI">Século XXI</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada" title="Década">DÉCADAS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1900" title="Década de 1900">1900</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1910" title="Década de 1910">1910</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1920" title="Década de 1920">1920</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1930" title="Década de 1930">1930</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1940" title="Década de 1940">1940</a>&#32;•&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1950" title="Década de 1950">1950</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1960" title="Década de 1960">1960</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1970" title="Década de 1970">1970</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1980" title="Década de 1980">1980</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1990" title="Década de 1990">1990</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_2000" title="Década de 2000">2000</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;padding-right:5px"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Ano" title="Ano">ANOS</a>:</b></small> </td> <td style="text-align:left;padding-left:5px;"><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> • <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> • <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> • <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> • <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>&#32;•&#32;<b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1953</a></b> • <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> • <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> • <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> • <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> • <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox noprint" style="width:320px; line-height:2.2em; font-size:90%"> <tbody><tr style="line-height:1.3em"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Outros projetos <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a> também contêm material sobre este tema: </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1953" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/21px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/32px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/42px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1953" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Categoria:1953"><span title="Procurar por documentos no Wikisource"><b>Textos originais</b></span></a> no <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="s:Página principal"><span title="Wikisource">Wikisource</span></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table><div id="interProject" style="display:none;"> <ul><li><a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Categoria:1953" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Categoria:1953"><span title="Wikisource">Wikisource</span></a></li></ul> </div><div style="float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; xwidth:22%; font-size:90%; line-height:1.4em; clear:right"> <div style="border:1px solid #ccd2d9; background:#f9f9f9; padding:0.5em 1em 0.5em 1em;"> <table style="background:transparent; text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse;"> <caption style="margin-left:inherit; font-size:120%; padding-bottom:0.5em; line-height: 1.1em; font-weight:bolder;">1953 em outros calendários </caption> <tbody><tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_gregoriano" title="Calendário gregoriano">Calendário gregoriano</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1953 <br /> <i>MCMLIII</i> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></i> </td> <td>2706 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_arm%C3%A9nio" title="Calendário arménio">Calendário arménio</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1402 &#8211; 1403 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD" title="Calendário bahá&#39;í">Calendário bahá'í</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">109 &#8211; 110 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_budista" title="Calendário budista">Calendário budista</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2497 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_chin%C3%AAs" title="Calendário chinês">Calendário chinês</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">4649 &#8211; 4650<br /><small>Início a <a href="/wiki/14_de_fevereiro" title="14 de fevereiro">14 de fevereiro</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_copta" title="Calendário copta">Calendário copta</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1669 &#8211; 1670 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_et%C3%ADope" title="Calendário etíope">Calendário etíope</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1945 &#8211; 1946 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_hindu" title="Calendário hindu">Calendários hindus</a><br />- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i><br />- <a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_nacional_indiano" title="Calendário nacional indiano">Calendário nacional indiano</a><br />- <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1li_Iuga" title="Cáli Iuga">Cáli Iuga</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><br />2008 &#8211; 2009<br />1874 &#8211; 1875<br />5053 &#8211; 5054 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_Holoceno" title="Calendário Holoceno">Calendário Holoceno</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">11953 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_isl%C3%A2mico" title="Calendário islâmico">Calendário islâmico</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1373 &#8211; 1374 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; white-space:nowrap;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_judaico" title="Calendário judaico">Calendário judaico</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">5713 &#8211; 5714<br /><small>Início a <a href="/wiki/10_de_setembro" title="10 de setembro">10 de setembro</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_persa" title="Calendário persa">Calendário persa</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1331 &#8211; 1332<br /><small>Início a <a href="/wiki/21_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="21 de março">21 de março</a></small> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_r%C3%BAnico" title="Calendário rúnico">Calendário rúnico</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2203 </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_solar_tailand%C3%AAs" title="Calendário solar tailandês">Calendário solar tailandês</a> </td> <td style="padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2496 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><p><b>1953</b> (<b>MCMLIII</b>, na <a href="/wiki/Numera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_romana" title="Numeração romana">numeração romana</a>) foi um <a href="/wiki/Ano_comum" title="Ano comum">ano comum</a> do <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a></span> que começou numa <a href="/wiki/Quinta-feira" title="Quinta-feira">quinta-feira</a>, segundo o <a href="/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_gregoriano" title="Calendário gregoriano">calendário gregoriano</a>. A sua <a href="/wiki/Letra_dominical" title="Letra dominical">letra dominical</a> foi D. A terça-feira de <a href="/wiki/Carnaval" title="Carnaval">Carnaval</a> ocorreu a <a href="/wiki/17_de_fevereiro" title="17 de fevereiro">17 de fevereiro</a> e o domingo de <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1scoa" title="Páscoa">Páscoa</a> a <a href="/wiki/5_de_abril" title="5 de abril">5 de abril</a>. Segundo o <a href="/wiki/Hor%C3%B3scopo_chin%C3%AAs" title="Horóscopo chinês">horóscopo chinês</a>, foi o ano da&#160;Serpente, começando a <a href="/wiki/14_de_fevereiro" title="14 de fevereiro">14 de fevereiro</a>. </p><table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks" cellspacing="5" cellpadding="0" style="float:right;clear:right;width:22%;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f9f9f9); color:inherit; border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;min-width:20.8em;"><tbody><tr><th class="" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em;"><b>1953 por tópico:</b></th> </tr><tr> <th class="" style="padding:0.1em; &#123;&#123;&#123;estilo-rótulo&#125;&#125;&#125;;"><small><i>Arte</i></small></th> </tr><tr> <td class="" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Arquitetura_de_1953" title="Categoria:Arquitetura de 1953">Arquitetura</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_na_arte" title="1953 na arte">Arte</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_no_cinema" title="1953 no cinema">Cinema</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_na_literatura" title="1953 na literatura">Literatura</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_na_m%C3%BAsica" title="1953 na música">Música</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_no_teatro" title="1953 no teatro">Teatro</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_na_televis%C3%A3o" title="1953 na televisão">Televisão</a></td> </tr><tr> <th class="" style="padding:0.1em; &#123;&#123;&#123;estilo-rótulo&#125;&#125;&#125;;"><small><i>Política</i></small></th> </tr><tr> <td class="" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Elei%C3%A7%C3%B5es_em_1953" title="Categoria:Eleições em 1953">Eleições</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_na_pol%C3%ADtica" title="1953 na política">Política</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_na_pol%C3%ADtica_do_Brasil" title="Categoria:1953 na política do Brasil">Política do Brasil</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_nas_rela%C3%A7%C3%B5es_internacionais" title="Categoria:1953 nas relações internacionais">Relações internacionais</a></td> </tr><tr> <th class="" style="padding:0.1em;;&#123;&#123;&#123;estilo-rótulo&#125;&#125;&#125;;"><small><i>Ciência</i></small></th> </tr><tr> <td class="" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/1953_na_ci%C3%AAncia" title="1953 na ciência">Ciência</a></td> </tr><tr> <th class="" style="padding:0.1em;;&#123;&#123;&#123;estilo-rótulo&#125;&#125;&#125;;"><small><i>Esporte</i></small></th> </tr><tr> <td class="" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_atletismo" title="Categoria:1953 no atletismo">Atletismo</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_automobilismo" title="Categoria:1953 no automobilismo">Automobilismo</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_basquetebol" title="Categoria:1953 no basquetebol">Basquetebol</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_ciclismo" title="Categoria:1953 no ciclismo">Ciclismo</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_no_desporto" title="1953 no desporto">Desporto</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_futebol" title="Categoria:1953 no futebol">Futebol</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_handebol" title="Categoria:1953 no handebol">Handebol</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_h%C3%B3quei_no_gelo" title="Categoria:1953 no hóquei no gelo">Hóquei no gelo</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_t%C3%AAnis" title="Categoria:1953 no tênis">Tênis</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_xadrez" title="Categoria:1953 no xadrez">Xadrez</a></td> </tr><tr> <th class="" style="padding:0.1em;;&#123;&#123;&#123;estilo-rótulo&#125;&#125;&#125;;"><small><i>Nascimentos e mortes</i></small></th> </tr><tr> <td class="" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nascidos_em_1953" title="Categoria:Nascidos em 1953">Nascimentos</a> – <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Mortos_em_1953" title="Categoria:Mortos em 1953">Mortes</a></td> </tr><tr> <th class="" style="padding:0.1em;;&#123;&#123;&#123;estilo-rótulo&#125;&#125;&#125;;"><small><i>Outros temas</i></small></th> </tr><tr> <td class="" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em; ;"> <a href="/wiki/1953_no_Brasil" title="1953 no Brasil">Brasil</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:Desastres_em_1953" title="Categoria:Desastres em 1953">Desastres</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_no_direito" title="Categoria:1953 no direito">Direito</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:Extin%C3%A7%C3%B5es_em_1953" title="Categoria:Extinções em 1953">Extinções</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:Funda%C3%A7%C3%B5es_em_1953" title="Categoria:Fundações em 1953">Fundações</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_no_jornalismo" title="1953 no jornalismo">Jornalismo</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:Obras_de_1953" title="Categoria:Obras de 1953">Obras</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/Categoria:1953_em_Portugal" title="Categoria:1953 em Portugal">Portugal</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_na_r%C3%A1dio" title="1953 na rádio">Rádio</a>&#32;-&#32;<a href="/wiki/1953_na_r%C3%A1dio" title="1953 na rádio">Rádio</a></td> </tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;font-size:115%;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:S%C3%A9culo_XX_por_t%C3%B3pico" title="Predefinição:Século XX por tópico"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:S%C3%A9culo_XX_por_t%C3%B3pico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Século XX por tópico (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:S%C3%A9culo_XX_por_t%C3%B3pico&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div style="float:right; font-size:90%; margin:0 0 1em 1em; xwidth:22%; line-height:1.4em; clear:right;"> <div style="border:1px solid #ccd2d9; text-align:left; background:#f9f9f9; padding:0.5em 1em 0.5em 1em;"> <table style="background:transparent; border-collapse:collapse;"> <caption>Entrada do <a href="/wiki/Sol" title="Sol">Sol</a> nos signos do <a href="/wiki/Zod%C3%ADaco" title="Zodíaco">zodíaco</a> e<br />Início das Estações do ano (<a href="/wiki/Tempo_Coordenado_Universal" class="mw-redirect" title="Tempo Coordenado Universal">UTC</a>*) </caption> <tbody><tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #ccd2d9"> <th><b>Evento</b> </th> <th><b>Data</b> </th> <th><b>Hora</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aqu%C3%A1rio_(astrologia)" title="Aquário (astrologia)">Aquário</a></td> <td>20 de janeiro</td> <td>08:22 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peixes_(astrologia)" title="Peixes (astrologia)">Peixes</a></td> <td>18 de fevereiro</td> <td>22:42 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e9e9e9;"> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Primavera" title="Primavera">primavera</a> no <a href="/wiki/Hemisf%C3%A9rio_norte" title="Hemisfério norte">hemisfério norte</a> e <a href="/wiki/Outono" title="Outono">outono</a> no <a href="/wiki/Hemisf%C3%A9rio_sul" title="Hemisfério sul">hemisfério sul</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e9e9e9"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ries" title="Áries">Carneiro</a>/<a href="/wiki/Equin%C3%B3cio" title="Equinócio">equinócio</a></td> <td>20 de março</td> <td>22:01 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e9e9e9"> <td><a href="/wiki/Touro_(astrologia)" title="Touro (astrologia)">Touro</a></td> <td>20 de abril</td> <td>09:26 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e9e9e9"> <td><a href="/wiki/G%C3%AAmeos_(astrologia)" title="Gêmeos (astrologia)">Gémeos</a></td> <td>21 de maio</td> <td>08:53 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Ver%C3%A3o" title="Verão">verão</a> no hemisfério norte e <a href="/wiki/Inverno" title="Inverno">inverno</a> no hemisfério Sul </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A2ncer_(astrologia)" title="Câncer (astrologia)">Caranguejo</a>/<a href="/wiki/Solst%C3%ADcio" title="Solstício">solstício</a></td> <td>21 de junho</td> <td>17:00 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Le%C3%A3o_(astrologia)" title="Leão (astrologia)">Leão</a></td> <td>23 de julho</td> <td>03:53 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Virgem_(astrologia)" title="Virgem (astrologia)">Virgem</a></td> <td>23 de agosto</td> <td>10:46 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e9e9e9"> <td colspan="3">Outono no Hemisfério Norte e Primavera no Hemisfério Sul </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e9e9e9"> <td><a href="/wiki/Libra_(astrologia)" title="Libra (astrologia)">Balança</a>/equinócio</td> <td>23 de setembro</td> <td>08:06 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e9e9e9"> <td><a href="/wiki/Escorpi%C3%A3o_(astrologia)" title="Escorpião (astrologia)">Escorpião</a></td> <td>23 de outubro</td> <td>17:07 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e9e9e9"> <td><a href="/wiki/Sagit%C3%A1rio" title="Sagitário">Sagitário</a></td> <td>22 de novembro</td> <td>14:23 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3">inverno no hemisfério norte e verão no hemisfério sul </td></tr> <tr style="border-bottom:1px solid #ccd2d9"> <td><a href="/wiki/Capric%C3%B3rnio" title="Capricórnio">Capricórnio</a>/solstício</td> <td>22 de dezembro</td> <td>03:32 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed margin:0 0 1em 1em; line-height:1.4em; clear:right;"> <caption style="white-space:nowrap">Diferenças horárias: </caption> <tbody><tr> <td>UTC: <a href="/wiki/Portugal_Continental" title="Portugal Continental">Portugal Continental</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arquip%C3%A9lago_da_Madeira" title="Arquipélago da Madeira">Madeira</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guin%C3%A9-Bissau" title="Guiné-Bissau">Guiné-Bissau</a> e <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_e_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé e Príncipe">São Tomé e Príncipe</a><br /> Subtrair (-):<br />1 h nos <a href="/wiki/Arquip%C3%A9lago_dos_A%C3%A7ores" class="mw-redirect" title="Arquipélago dos Açores">Açores</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cabo_Verde" title="Cabo Verde">Cabo Verde</a><br /> 2 h nas <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_ilhas_do_Brasil#Ilhas_oceânicas" title="Lista de ilhas do Brasil">Ilhas oceânicas brasileiras</a><br /> 3 h em <a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia" title="Brasília">Brasília</a>, em <a href="/wiki/Goi%C3%A1s" title="Goiás">Goiás</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Amaz%C3%B4nia_Legal#Divisão" title="Amazônia Legal">Amazônia Oriental Brasileira</a> e no <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o_Nordeste_do_Brasil" title="Região Nordeste do Brasil">nordeste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o_Sudeste_do_Brasil" title="Região Sudeste do Brasil">sudeste</a> e <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o_Sul_do_Brasil" title="Região Sul do Brasil">sul brasileiros</a><br />4 h na <a href="/wiki/Amaz%C3%B4nia_Legal#Divisão" title="Amazônia Legal">Amazônia Ocidental Brasileira</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mato_Grosso" title="Mato Grosso">Mato Grosso</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mato_Grosso_do_Sul" title="Mato Grosso do Sul">Mato Grosso do Sul</a><br />5 h no <a href="/wiki/Acre" title="Acre">Acre</a> e sudoeste do <a href="/wiki/Amazonas" title="Amazonas">Amazonas</a><br /> <p>Adicionar (+):<br /> 1 h em <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> e <a href="/wiki/Guin%C3%A9_Equatorial" title="Guiné Equatorial">Guiné Equatorial</a><br /> 2 h em <a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%A7ambique" title="Moçambique">Moçambique</a><br /> 8 h em <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a><br /> 9 h em <a href="/wiki/Timor-Leste" title="Timor-Leste">Timor-Leste</a>.<br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr style="white-space:nowrap"> <td>Adicionar uma hora durante a vigência do <a href="/wiki/Hor%C3%A1rio_de_ver%C3%A3o" title="Horário de verão">horário de verão</a>:<br /> <p>Portugal Continental&#160;: De 5 de abril a 4 de outubro de 1953 </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <table class="collapsible collapsed autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">Ano completo </th></tr> <tr> <td style="word-break:break-word"> <p>Ano comum com início à quinta-feira </p><p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:AnoD.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/AnoD.jpg/800px-AnoD.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="754" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/AnoD.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="928" data-file-height="875" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:DNA_Overview.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/DNA_Overview.png/220px-DNA_Overview.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="551" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/DNA_Overview.png/330px-DNA_Overview.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/DNA_Overview.png/440px-DNA_Overview.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Imagem de dupla hélice da estrutura de um <a href="/wiki/%C3%81cido_desoxirribonucleico" title="Ácido desoxirribonucleico">ácido desoxirribonucleico ou ADN</a>.</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eventos">Eventos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: Eventos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Eventos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6_de_janeiro" title="6 de janeiro">6 de janeiro</a> - abertura da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Confer%C3%AAncia_socialista_asi%C3%A1tica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Conferência socialista asiática (página não existe)">Conferência socialista asiática</a> na cidade de <a href="/wiki/Rangum" title="Rangum">Rangum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o_da_Birm%C3%A2nia_(1948%E2%80%931962)" title="União da Birmânia (1948–1962)">Birmânia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_de_janeiro" title="13 de janeiro">13 de janeiro</a> - o marechal <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a> é escolhido <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_chefes_de_estado_da_Iugosl%C3%A1via" title="Lista de chefes de estado da Iugoslávia">presidente</a> da <a href="/wiki/Iugosl%C3%A1via" class="mw-redirect" title="Iugoslávia">Iugoslávia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_de_janeiro" title="20 de janeiro">20 de janeiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a> toma posse como <a href="/wiki/Presidente_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Presidente dos Estados Unidos">Presidente dos Estados Unidos</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_de_janeiro" title="25 de janeiro">25 de janeiro</a> - Inauguração do <a href="/wiki/Monumento_%C3%A0s_Bandeiras" title="Monumento às Bandeiras">Monumento às Bandeiras</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1_de_fevereiro" title="1 de fevereiro">1 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Inunda%C3%A7%C3%B5es_do_Mar_do_Norte_em_1953" title="Inundações do Mar do Norte em 1953">Inundação do Mar do Norte</a> é causada por uma forte tempestade ocorrida durante a noite de 31 de janeiro a 1 de fevereiro de 1953; as inundações atingem os Países Baixos, a Bélgica e o Reino Unido.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_de_fevereiro" title="11 de fevereiro">11 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="União Soviética">União Soviética</a> rompe relações com o <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> após uma explosão de bomba na Embaixada Soviética, em reação à <a href="/wiki/Compl%C3%B4_dos_m%C3%A9dicos" title="Complô dos médicos">Complô dos médicos</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_de_fevereiro" title="28 de fevereiro">28 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Reino_da_Gr%C3%A9cia" title="Reino da Grécia">Reino da Grécia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia">Turquia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialista_Federativa_da_Iugosl%C3%A1via" title="República Socialista Federativa da Iugoslávia">Iugoslávia</a> assinam o <a href="/wiki/Pacto_dos_B%C3%A1lc%C3%A3s_de_1953" title="Pacto dos Bálcãs de 1953">Pacto dos Bálcãs</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="7 de março">7 de março</a> - Os cientistas <a href="/wiki/James_Watson" title="James Watson">James Watson</a> e <a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a> apresentam a teoria da dupla-hélice do <a href="/wiki/%C3%81cido_desoxirribonucleico" title="Ácido desoxirribonucleico">ácido desoxirribonucleico</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_de_maio" title="2 de maio">2 de maio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hussein_da_Jord%C3%A2nia" title="Hussein da Jordânia">Hussein da Jordânia</a> é coroado o rei da <a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A2nia" title="Jordânia">Jordânia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_de_maio" title="9 de maio">9 de maio</a> - a <a href="/wiki/Quarta_Rep%C3%BAblica_Francesa" title="Quarta República Francesa">França</a> concorda com a independência provisória do <a href="/wiki/Reino_do_Camboja_(1953-1970)" title="Reino do Camboja (1953-1970)">Reino do Camboja</a> com o rei <a href="/wiki/Norodom_Sihanouk" title="Norodom Sihanouk">Norodom Sihanouk</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_de_maio" title="7 de maio">7 de maio</a> a empresa <a href="/wiki/Subaru" title="Subaru">Subaru</a> é fundada no <a href="/wiki/Jap%C3%A3o" title="Japão">Japão</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junho" title="Junho">Junho</a> - Iniciam-se os trabalhos da <a href="/wiki/Comiss%C3%A3o_Parlamentar_de_Inqu%C3%A9rito" class="mw-redirect" title="Comissão Parlamentar de Inquérito">CPI</a> no Congresso brasileiro, que investigam favorecimento do jornal <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Altima_Hora" class="mw-redirect" title="Última Hora">Última Hora</a> pelo governo Vargas, com o envolvimento do filho deste, <a href="/wiki/Lutero_Vargas" title="Lutero Vargas">Lutero Vargas</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1_de_junho" title="1 de junho">1 de junho</a> - reforma monetária causa tumultos na <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialista_da_Checoslov%C3%A1quia" title="República Socialista da Checoslováquia">Tchecoslováquia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_de_junho" title="2 de junho">2 de junho</a> - Coroação de <a href="/wiki/Isabel_II_do_Reino_Unido" title="Isabel II do Reino Unido">Isabel II do Reino Unido</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_de_junho" title="8 de junho">8 de junho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="União Soviética">União Soviética</a> abre relações diplomáticas com a <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ustria" title="Áustria">Áustria</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_de_junho" title="18 de junho">18 de junho</a> - a <a href="/wiki/Reino_do_Egito" title="Reino do Egito">Monarquia egípcia</a> é oficialmente abolida e logo substituída por uma <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_do_Egito_(1953-58)" title="República do Egito (1953-58)">República</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_de_julho" title="27 de julho">27 de julho</a> – Fim da <a href="/wiki/Guerra_da_Coreia" title="Guerra da Coreia">Guerra da Coreia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_de_agosto" title="15 de agosto">15</a> - <a href="/wiki/19_de_agosto" title="19 de agosto">19 de agosto</a> - o primeiro ministro do irã <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Mossadegh" title="Mohammed Mossadegh">Mohammed Mossadegh</a> é derrubado em um <a href="/wiki/Golpe_de_Estado_no_Ir%C3%A3_em_1953" title="Golpe de Estado no Irã em 1953">Golpe de estado</a>, pelos militares iranianos em favor do fortalecimento do governo monárquico do <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi" title="Mohammad Reza Pahlavi">Xá Mohamed reza pahlavi</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1_de_setembro" title="1 de setembro">1 de setembro</a> – Início da Captação de águas na <a href="/wiki/Furna_de_%C3%81gua" title="Furna de Água">Furna de Água</a>, Porto Judeu, pela <a href="/wiki/Junta_Geral" title="Junta Geral">Junta Geral</a> de <a href="/wiki/Angra_do_Hero%C3%ADsmo" title="Angra do Heroísmo">Angra do Heroísmo</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/7_de_Setembro" class="mw-redirect" title="7 de Setembro">7 de setembro</a> - na Rússia, <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikita Khrushchev">Nikita Khrushchev</a> é nomeado <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_da_R%C3%BAssia" title="Lista de presidentes da Rússia">chefe</a> do Comitê Central do PCUS.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_de_setembro" title="23 de setembro">23 de setembro</a> - a <a href="/wiki/Espanha_Franquista" title="Espanha Franquista">Espanha</a> e os <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a> assinam o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacto_de_madri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pacto de madri (página não existe)">Pacto de madri</a>, encerrando o período de isolamento virtual para a Espanha.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_de_outubro" title="9 de outubro">9 de outubro</a> - o chanceler da Alemanha ocidental <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> é reeleito após as eleições presidenciais da <a href="/wiki/Alemanha_Ocidental" title="Alemanha Ocidental">Alemanha Ocidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_de_outubro" title="26 de outubro">26 de outubro</a> - Fundação do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ceal-londrina.com.br/">CEAL</a> - Clube de Engenharia e Arquitetura de Londrina.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_de_novembro" title="9 de novembro">9 de novembro</a> - independência do <a href="/wiki/Reino_do_Laos" title="Reino do Laos">Reino do Laos</a> e do <a href="/wiki/Reino_do_Camboja_(1953-1970)" title="Reino do Camboja (1953-1970)">Reino do Camboja (1953-1970)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_de_novembro" title="26 de novembro">26 de novembro</a> - Ocorre a emancipação do município de <a href="/wiki/Sol%C3%A2nea" title="Solânea">Solânea</a> no estado brasileiro da <a href="/wiki/Para%C3%ADba" title="Paraíba">Paraíba</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novembro" title="Novembro">Novembro</a> - A <a href="/wiki/Comiss%C3%A3o_Parlamentar_de_Inqu%C3%A9rito" class="mw-redirect" title="Comissão Parlamentar de Inquérito">CPI</a> conclui que houve ilícitos, mas o Congresso, governista, nega-se a processar Lutero Vargas.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nascimentos">Nascimentos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Nascimentos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Nascimentos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17_de_Janeiro" class="mw-redirect" title="17 de Janeiro">17 de janeiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A3o_Bognar" title="Sebastião Bognar">Sebastião Bognar</a>, ex-deputado estadual e vereador em Osasco.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_de_fevereiro" title="5 de fevereiro">05 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Rosemberg_Cariry" title="Rosemberg Cariry">Rosemberg Cariry</a>, cineasta, escrito e roteirista brasileiro.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_de_Fevereiro" class="mw-redirect" title="19 de Fevereiro">19 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Cristina_Fern%C3%A1ndez_de_Kirchner" class="mw-redirect" title="Cristina Fernández de Kirchner">Cristina Fernández de Kirchner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_da_Argentina" title="Lista de presidentes da Argentina">presidente da Argentina</a> de 2007 a 2015.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_de_fevereiro" title="21 de fevereiro">21 de fevereiro</a> - <a href="/wiki/William_Petersen" title="William Petersen">William Petersen</a>, ator <a href="/wiki/Norte-americano" class="mw-redirect" title="Norte-americano">norte-americano</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/03_de_mar%C3%A7o" class="mw-redirect" title="03 de março">03 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Zico" title="Zico">Zico</a>, maior ídolo da história do <a href="/wiki/Clube_de_Regatas_Flamengo" class="mw-redirect" title="Clube de Regatas Flamengo">Clube de Regatas Flamengo</a> e ídolo da <a href="/wiki/Sele%C3%A7%C3%A3o_brasileira_de_futebol" class="mw-redirect" title="Seleção brasileira de futebol">seleção brasileira de futebol</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="15 de março">15 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kumba_Yal%C3%A1" title="Kumba Yalá">Kumba Yalá</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_da_Guin%C3%A9-Bissau" title="Lista de presidentes da Guiné-Bissau">presidente da Guiné-Bissau</a> de 2000 a 2003.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_de_maio" title="24 de maio">24 de maio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Diego_Cugia" title="Diego Cugia">Diego Cugia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Literatura" title="Literatura">escritor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jornalismo" title="Jornalismo">jornalista</a> e <a href="/wiki/Diretor_de_cinema" title="Diretor de cinema">diretor de cinema</a> <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A1lia" title="Itália">italiano</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_de_julho" title="15 de julho">15 de julho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Bertrand_Aristide" title="Jean-Bertrand Aristide">Jean-Bertrand Aristide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_do_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de presidentes do Haiti">presidente do Haiti</a> em 1991, de 1993 a 1994, de 1994 a 1996, de 2001 a 2004.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_de_agosto" title="12 de agosto">12 de agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Mesa" title="Carlos Mesa">Carlos Mesa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_da_Bol%C3%ADvia" title="Lista de presidentes da Bolívia">presidente</a> da <a href="/wiki/Bol%C3%ADvia" title="Bolívia">Bolívia</a> desde 17 de outubro de 2003 a 9 de junho 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mortes">Mortes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Mortes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Mortes"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="5 de março">5 de março</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a>, revolucionário e <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_l%C3%ADderes_da_Uni%C3%A3o_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Lista de líderes da União Soviética">Chefe de Estado Soviético</a> de 1924 a 1953 (n. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serguei_Prokofiev" title="Serguei Prokofiev">Serguei Prokofiev</a>, compositor russo (n. <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="20 de março">20 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Graciliano_Ramos" title="Graciliano Ramos">Graciliano Ramos</a>, escritor brasileiro (n. <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_de_mar%C3%A7o" title="24 de março">24 de março</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maria_de_Teck" title="Maria de Teck">Maria de Teck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_consortes_reais_brit%C3%A2nicos" title="Lista de consortes reais britânicos">Rainha do Reino Unido</a> e dos <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Brit%C3%A2nico" title="Império Britânico">Domínios Britânicos</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Imperatriz_da_%C3%8Dndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperatriz da Índia">Imperatriz da Índia</a>, de <a href="/wiki/6_de_maio" title="6 de maio">6 de maio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> a <a href="/wiki/20_de_janeiro" title="20 de janeiro">20 de janeiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> como esposa do rei-imperador <a href="/wiki/Jorge_V_do_Reino_Unido" title="Jorge V do Reino Unido">Jorge V</a>. (n. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_de_julho" title="19 de julho">19 de julho</a> - <a href="/wiki/Dumarsais_Estim%C3%A9" title="Dumarsais Estimé">Dumarsais Estimé</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_do_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de presidentes do Haiti">presidente do Haiti</a> de 1946 a 1950 (n. <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_de_Agosto" class="mw-redirect" title="26 de Agosto">26 de agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3lito_Raposo" title="Hipólito Raposo">Hipólito Raposo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Advogado" title="Advogado">advogado</a>, escritor, historiador e político monárquico, português (n. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_de_novembro" title="22 de novembro">22 de novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Mel%C3%A9ndez" title="Jorge Meléndez">Jorge Meléndez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_de_El_Salvador" title="Lista de presidentes de El Salvador">presidente de El Salvador</a> de 1919 a 1923 (n. <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_de_Dezembro" class="mw-redirect" title="5 de Dezembro">5 de dezembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maria_Pascoli" title="Maria Pascoli">Maria Pascoli</a>, intelectual italiana (n. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prémio_Nobel"><span id="Pr.C3.A9mio_Nobel"></span><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9mio_Nobel" class="mw-redirect" title="Prémio Nobel">Prémio Nobel</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Prémio Nobel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Prémio Nobel"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_F%C3%ADsica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Física">Física</a> - <a href="/wiki/Frits_Zernike" title="Frits Zernike">Frits Zernike</a><sup id="cite_ref-Nobel_física_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nobel_física-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Qu%C3%ADmica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Química">Química</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Staudinger" title="Hermann Staudinger">Hermann Staudinger</a><sup id="cite_ref-Nobel_química_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nobel_química-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Fisiologia_ou_Medicina" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina">Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hans_Adolf_Krebs" class="mw-redirect" title="Hans Adolf Krebs">Hans Adolf Krebs</a><sup id="cite_ref-Nobel_Medicina_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nobel_Medicina-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> e <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Albert_Lipmann" title="Fritz Albert Lipmann">Fritz Albert Lipmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_de_Literatura" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel de Literatura">Literatura</a> - <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_da_Paz" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel da Paz">Paz</a> - <a href="/wiki/George_Marshall" title="George Marshall">George Marshall</a><sup id="cite_ref-Paz_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paz-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Epacta_e_idade_da_Lua">Epacta e idade da Lua</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar secção: Epacta e idade da Lua" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1953&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Epacta e idade da Lua"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin:0 auto; text-align:center;"> <table border="1" width="12%"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Epacta" title="Epacta">Epacta</a> gregoriana</td> <td bgcolor="F4DFC7">18 (XVIII) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Idade da Lua</td> <td bgcolor="F4DFC7">Letra <b>t</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Por_tema">Por tema</h2></div> <div style="-moz-column-width: 13em; -webkit-column-width: 13em; column-width: 13em;"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1953_na_arte" title="1953 na arte">1953 na arte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_no_Brasil" title="1953 no Brasil">1953 no Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_na_ci%C3%AAncia" title="1953 na ciência">1953 na ciência</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_no_cinema" title="1953 no cinema">1953 no cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_no_desporto" title="1953 no desporto">1953 no desporto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%B5es_administrativas_em_1953" title="Divisões administrativas em 1953">Divisões administrativas em 1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_na_inform%C3%A1tica" title="1953 na informática">1953 na informática</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_no_jornalismo" title="1953 no jornalismo">1953 no jornalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_na_literatura" title="1953 na literatura">1953 na literatura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_na_m%C3%BAsica" title="1953 na música">1953 na música</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_na_pol%C3%ADtica" title="1953 na política">1953 na política</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_na_r%C3%A1dio" title="1953 na rádio">1953 na rádio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_no_teatro" title="1953 no teatro">1953 no teatro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_na_televis%C3%A3o" title="1953 na televisão">1953 na televisão</a></li></ul> </div> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121130082720/http://www.speleoazores.com/patrimonio.php?pageNum_patrimonio=2&amp;totalRows_patrimonio=250">«Inventário do Património Espeleológico dos Açores»</a>. GESPEA - Grupo de Trabalho para o Estudo do Património Espeleológico dos Açores<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 3 de dezembro de 2009</span>. Arquivado do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.speleoazores.com/patrimonio.php?pageNum_patrimonio=2&amp;totalRows_patrimonio=250">original</a> em 30 de novembro de 2012</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A1953&amp;rft.btitle=Invent%C3%A1rio+do+Patrim%C3%B3nio+Espeleol%C3%B3gico+dos+A%C3%A7ores&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=GESPEA+-+Grupo+de+Trabalho+para+o+Estudo+do+Patrim%C3%B3nio+Espeleol%C3%B3gico+dos+A%C3%A7ores&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.speleoazores.com%2Fpatrimonio.php%3FpageNum_patrimonio%3D2%26totalRows_patrimonio%3D250&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120714064658/http://www.camaraosasco.sp.gov.br/vereadores/bognar.htm">«Vereador Bognar»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 20 de Agosto de 2012</span>. Arquivado do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.camaraosasco.sp.gov.br/vereadores/bognar.htm">original</a> em 14 de Julho de 2012</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A1953&amp;rft.btitle=Vereador+Bognar&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.camaraosasco.sp.gov.br%2Fvereadores%2Fbognar.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cidob.org/es/documentacion/biografias_lideres_politicos/america_del_sur/bolivia/carlos_mesa_gisbert">«Carlos Mesa Gisbert»</a> (em espanhol)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 22 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A1953&amp;rft.btitle=Carlos+Mesa+Gisbert&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cidob.org%2Fes%2Fdocumentacion%2Fbiografias_lideres_politicos%2Famerica_del_sur%2Fbolivia%2Fcarlos_mesa_gisbert&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nobel_física-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Nobel_física_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nobelprize.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/index.html">«All Nobel Laureates in Physics»</a> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A1953&amp;rft.au=Nobelprize.org&amp;rft.btitle=All+Nobel+Laureates+in+Physics&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fphysics%2Flaureates%2Findex.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nobel_química-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Nobel_química_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nobelprize.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/index.html">«All Nobel Laureates in hemistry»</a> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A1953&amp;rft.au=Nobelprize.org&amp;rft.btitle=All+Nobel+Laureates+in+hemistry&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fchemistry%2Flaureates%2Findex.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nobel_Medicina-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Nobel_Medicina_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nobelprize.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/index.html">«All Nobel Laureates in Medicine»</a> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A1953&amp;rft.au=Nobelprize.org&amp;rft.btitle=All+Nobel+Laureates+in+Medicine&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fmedicine%2Flaureates%2Findex.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nobelprize.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/">«All Nobel Prizes in Literature»</a> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 21 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A1953&amp;rft.au=Nobelprize.org&amp;rft.btitle=All+Nobel+Prizes+in+Literature&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fliterature%2Flaureates%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paz-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Paz_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nobelprize.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/">«All Nobel Peace Prizes»</a> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 21 de janeiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3A1953&amp;rft.au=Nobelprize.org&amp;rft.btitle=All+Nobel+Peace+Prizes&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fpeace%2Flaureates%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma <i>categoria</i> com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1953?uselang=pt">1953</a></span></b></div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐crtb8 Cached time: 20241117164742 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.516 seconds Real time usage: 1.698 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 20055/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 92996/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 40378/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 99/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8615/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.550/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2414051/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1557.553 1 -total 60.66% 944.754 2 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos 49.65% 773.291 1 Predefinição:Introdução_dos_anos 44.98% 700.573 474 Predefinição:SomaAnos/nosufix 43.69% 680.523 132 Predefinição:ACsufixo 37.17% 579.008 482 Predefinição:Str_endswith 36.46% 567.901 22 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos/anos1 34.89% 543.380 66 Predefinição:SomaAnos 25.88% 403.021 1 Predefinição:Quadro_de_anos 18.51% 288.354 22 Predefinição:Cabeçalho_dos_anos/décadas2 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:idhash:11607-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117164742 and revision id 69012915. 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