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2 Samuel 24:4 Nevertheless, the king's word prevailed against Joab and against the commanders of the army. So Joab and the commanders of the army departed from the presence of the king to count the troops of Israel.

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So Joab and the commanders of the army departed from the presence of the king to count the troops of Israel.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/2_samuel/24-4.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/3/10_2Sa_24_04.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="2 Samuel 24:4 - David's Military Census" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="Nevertheless, the king's word prevailed against Joab and against the commanders of the army. 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So Joab and the commanders of the army went out from the presence of the king to number the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/2_samuel/24.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Nevertheless, the king&#8217;s word prevailed against Joab and against the commanders of the army. So Joab and the commanders of the army departed from the presence of the king to register the troops of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/2_samuel/24.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host. And Joab and the captains of the host went out from the presence of the king, to number the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/2_samuel/24.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Nevertheless the king&#8217;s word prevailed against Joab and against the captains of the army. Therefore Joab and the captains of the army went out from the presence of the king to count the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/2_samuel/24.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Nevertheless, the king&#8217;s order prevailed against Joab and against the commanders of the army. So Joab and the commanders of the army left the presence of the king to conduct a census of the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/2_samuel/24.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Nevertheless, the king&#8217s word prevailed against Joab and against the commanders of the army. So Joab and the commanders of the army went out from the presence of the king to register the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/2_samuel/24.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Nevertheless, the king&#8217;s word prevailed against Joab and against the commanders of the army. So Joab and the commanders of the army went out from the presence of the king, to register the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/2_samuel/24.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Nevertheless, the king&#8217;s word <i>stood</i> strong against Joab and against the commanders of the military force. So Joab and the commanders of the military force went out from the presence of the king to take a census of the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/2_samuel/24.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Nevertheless, the king&#8217;s word prevailed against Joab and the commanders of the army. So they went from the king&#8217;s presence to take a census of the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/2_samuel/24.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Yet the king&#8217;s order prevailed over Joab and the commanders of the army. So Joab and the commanders of the army left the king&#8217;s presence to register the troops of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/2_samuel/24.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Yet the king&#8217s order prevailed over Joab and the commanders of the army. So Joab and the commanders of the army left the king&#8217s presence to register the troops of Israel. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/2_samuel/24.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Notwithstanding, the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host. And Joab and the captains of the host went out from the presence of the king, to number the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/2_samuel/24.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />But when David refused to change his mind, Joab and the army officers went out and started counting the people. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/2_samuel/24.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host. And Joab and the captains of the host went out from the presence of the king, to number the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/2_samuel/24.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />However, the king overruled Joab and the commanders of the army. So they left the king [in order] to count the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/2_samuel/24.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />But the king made Joab and his officers obey his order; they left his presence and went out to count the people of Israel. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/2_samuel/24.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />But the king's order overruled Joab and the commanders of the special forces, so Joab and the commanders of the special forces left David's presence to take a census of the people of Israel. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/2_samuel/24.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Nevertheless, the king&#8217;s word prevailed against Joab and against the commanders of the army. So Joab and the commanders of the army departed from the presence of the king to count the troops of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/2_samuel/24.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />But the king's edict stood, despite the objections of Joab and the leaders of the army. So Joab and the leaders of the army left the king's presence in order to muster the Israelite army. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/2_samuel/24.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />However, the king?s word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the army. Joab and the captains of the army went out from the presence of the king, to number the children of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/2_samuel/24.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host. And Joab and the captains of the host went out from the presence of the king, to number the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/2_samuel/24.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Notwithstanding, the king&#8217;s word prevailed against Joab and against the captains of the army. Joab and the captains of the army went out from the presence of the king to count the people of Israel. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/2_samuel/24.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And the word of the king is severe toward Joab, and against the heads of the force, and Joab goes out, and the heads of the force, [from] before the king to inspect the people, even Israel;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/2_samuel/24.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And the word of the king is severe towards Joab, and against the heads of the force, and Joab goeth out, and the heads of the force, from before the king to inspect the people, even Israel;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/2_samuel/24.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And the king's word will be strong to Joab and to the chiefs of his army. And Joab went forth and the chiefs of his army before the king to review the people Israel.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/2_samuel/24.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />But the king's words prevailed over the words of Joab, and of the captains of the army: and Joab, and the captains of the soldiers went out from the presence of the king, to number the people of Israel. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/2_samuel/24.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />But the words of the king prevailed over the words of Joab and the leaders of the army. And so Joab and the leaders of the military departed from the face of the king, so that they might number the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/2_samuel/24.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />However, the king&#8217;s command prevailed over Joab and the leaders of the army, so they left the king&#8217;s presence in order to register the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/2_samuel/24.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />But the king&#8217;s word prevailed against Joab and the commanders of the army. So Joab and the commanders of the army went out from the presence of the king to take a census of the people of Israel.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/2_samuel/24.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab and against the commanders of the army. And Joab and the commanders of the army went out from the presence of the king to number the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/2_samuel/24.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And the word of the King prevailed against Yuab and against the Generals of the army, and Yuab went out and the Commanders of the army from before the King to count the people of Israel<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/2_samuel/24.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host. And Joab and the captains of the host went out from the presence of the king, to number the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/2_samuel/24.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />Nevertheless the word of the king prevailed against Joab an the captains of the host: And Joab and the captains of the host went out before the king to number the people of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/2_samuel/24-4.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/_0ajZHUzMKw?start=7464" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/2_samuel/24.htm">David's Military Census</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">3</span>But Joab replied to the king, &#8220;May the LORD your God multiply the troops a hundred times over, and may the eyes of my lord the king see it. But why does my lord the king want to do such a thing?&#8221; <span class="reftext">4</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/4428.htm" title="4428: ham&#183;me&#183;le&#7733; (Art:: N-ms) -- King. From malak; a king.">Nevertheless, the king&#8217;s</a> <a href="/hebrew/1697.htm" title="1697: d&#601;&#183;&#7687;ar- (N-msc) -- Speech, word. From dabar; a word; by implication, a matter or thing; adverbially, a cause.">word</a> <a href="/hebrew/2388.htm" title="2388: way&#183;ye&#183;&#7717;&#277;&#183;zaq (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong, obstinate; to bind, restrain, conquer.">prevailed</a> <a href="/hebrew/413.htm" title="413: &#8217;el- (Prep) -- To, into, towards. ">against</a> <a href="/hebrew/3097.htm" title="3097: y&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8217;&#257;&#7687; (N-proper-ms) -- The LORD is father, three Isr. From Yhovah and 'ab; Jehovah-fathered; Joab, the name of three Israelites.">Joab</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: w&#601;&#183;&#8216;al (Conj-w:: Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">and against</a> <a href="/hebrew/8269.htm" title="8269: &#347;&#257;&#183;r&#234; (N-mpc) -- Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince. From sarar; a head person.">the commanders</a> <a href="/hebrew/2428.htm" title="2428: he&#183;&#7717;&#257;&#183;yil (Art:: N-ms) -- From chuwl; probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength.">of the army.</a> <a href="/hebrew/3097.htm" title="3097: y&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8217;&#257;&#7687; (N-proper-ms) -- The LORD is father, three Isr. From Yhovah and 'ab; Jehovah-fathered; Joab, the name of three Israelites.">So Joab</a> <a href="/hebrew/8269.htm" title="8269: w&#601;&#183;&#347;&#257;&#183;r&#234; (Conj-w:: N-mpc) -- Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince. From sarar; a head person.">and the commanders</a> <a href="/hebrew/2428.htm" title="2428: ha&#183;&#7717;a&#183;yil (Art:: N-ms) -- From chuwl; probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength.">of the army</a> <a href="/hebrew/3318.htm" title="3318: way&#183;y&#234;&#183;&#7779;&#234; (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to go out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.">departed</a> <a href="/hebrew/6440.htm" title="6440: lip&#772;&#183;n&#234; (Prep-l:: N-cpc) -- Face, faces. Plural of an unused noun; the face; used in a great variety of applications; also as a preposition.">from the presence</a> <a href="/hebrew/4428.htm" title="4428: ham&#183;me&#183;le&#7733; (Art:: N-ms) -- King. From malak; a king.">of the king</a> <a href="/hebrew/6485.htm" title="6485: lip&#772;&#183;q&#333;&#7695; (Prep-l:: V-Qal-Inf) -- To attend to, visit, muster, appoint. A primitive root; to visit; by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.">to count</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;e&#7791;- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/5971.htm" title="5971: h&#257;&#183;&#8216;&#257;m (Art:: N-ms) -- From amam; a people; specifically, a tribe; hence troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock.">the troops</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;e&#7791;- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3478.htm" title="3478: yi&#347;&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l (N-proper-ms) -- From sarah and 'el; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also of his posterity.">of Israel.</a> </span><span class="reftext">5</span>They crossed the Jordan and camped near Aroer, south of the town in the middle of the valley, and proceeded toward Gad and Jazer.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/21-4.htm">1 Chronicles 21:4</a></span><br />Nevertheless, the king&#8217;s word prevailed against Joab. So Joab departed and traveled throughout Israel, and then he returned to Jerusalem.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/21-1.htm">1 Chronicles 21:1-2</a></span><br />Then Satan rose up against Israel and incited David to take a census of Israel. / So David said to Joab and the commanders of the troops, &#8220;Go and count the Israelites from Beersheba to Dan and bring me a report, so that I may know their number.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/15-24.htm">1 Samuel 15:24</a></span><br />Then Saul said to Samuel, &#8220;I have sinned; I have transgressed the LORD&#8217;s commandment and your instructions, because I feared the people and obeyed their voice.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/24-10.htm">1 Samuel 24:10</a></span><br />Behold, this day you have seen with your own eyes that the LORD delivered you into my hand in the cave. I was told to kill you, but I spared you and said, &#8216;I will not lift my hand against my lord, since he is the LORD&#8217;s anointed.&#8217;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/21-25.htm">1 Kings 21:25</a></span><br />(Surely there was never one like Ahab, who sold himself to do evil in the sight of the LORD, incited by his wife Jezebel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/18-7.htm">2 Kings 18:7</a></span><br />And the LORD was with Hezekiah, and he prospered wherever he went. He rebelled against the king of Assyria and refused to serve him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/24-3.htm">2 Kings 24:3-4</a></span><br />Surely this happened to Judah at the LORD&#8217;s command, to remove them from His presence because of the sins of Manasseh and all that he had done, / and also for the innocent blood he had shed. For he had filled Jerusalem with innocent blood, and the LORD was unwilling to forgive.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/30-12.htm">Exodus 30:12</a></span><br />&#8220;When you take a census of the Israelites to number them, each man must pay the LORD a ransom for his life when he is counted. Then no plague will come upon them when they are numbered.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/1-2.htm">Numbers 1:2-3</a></span><br />&#8220;Take a census of the whole congregation of Israel by their clans and families, listing every man by name, one by one. / You and Aaron are to number those who are twenty years of age or older by their divisions&#8212;everyone who can serve in Israel&#8217;s army.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/26-2.htm">Numbers 26:2</a></span><br />&#8220;Take a census of the whole congregation of Israel by the houses of their fathers&#8212;all those twenty years of age or older who can serve in the army of Israel.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/1-10.htm">Deuteronomy 1:10-11</a></span><br />The LORD your God has multiplied you, so that today you are as numerous as the stars in the sky. / May the LORD, the God of your fathers, increase you a thousand times over and bless you as He has promised.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/17-14.htm">Deuteronomy 17:14-20</a></span><br />When you enter the land that the LORD your God is giving you and have taken possession of it and settled in it, and you say, &#8220;Let us set a king over us like all the nations around us,&#8221; / you are to appoint over yourselves the king whom the LORD your God shall choose. Appoint a king from among your brothers; you are not to set over yourselves a foreigner who is not one of your brothers. / But the king must not acquire many horses for himself or send the people back to Egypt to acquire more horses, for the LORD has said, &#8216;You are never to go back that way again.&#8217; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/11-15.htm">Joshua 11:15</a></span><br />As the LORD had commanded His servant Moses, so Moses commanded Joshua. That is what Joshua did, leaving nothing undone of all that the LORD had commanded Moses.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/106-15.htm">Psalm 106:15</a></span><br />So He granted their request, but sent a wasting disease upon them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/16-9.htm">Proverbs 16:9</a></span><br />A man&#8217;s heart plans his course, but the LORD determines his steps.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host. And Joab and the captains of the host went out from the presence of the king, to number the people of Israel.</p><p class="hdg">the king's</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_chronicles/21-4.htm">1 Chronicles 21:4</a></b></br> Nevertheless the king's word prevailed against Joab. Wherefore Joab departed, and went throughout all Israel, and came to Jerusalem.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ecclesiastes/8-4.htm">Ecclesiastes 8:4</a></b></br> Where the word of a king <i>is, there is</i> power: and who may say unto him, What doest thou?</p><p class="hdg">went out</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/1-17.htm">Exodus 1:17</a></b></br> But the midwives feared God, and did not as the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the men children alive.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/acts/5-29.htm">Acts 5:29</a></b></br> Then Peter and the <i>other</i> apostles answered and said, We ought to obey God rather than men.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Army</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Captains</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Commanders</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Count</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Enroll</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Fighting</a> <a href="/2_samuel/23-14.htm">Force</a> <a href="/2_samuel/23-13.htm">Heads</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Host</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-3.htm">However</a> <a href="/1_samuel/17-18.htm">Inspect</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Israel</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-3.htm">Joab</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Jo'ab</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-42.htm">King's</a> <a href="/2_samuel/23-16.htm">Nevertheless</a> <a href="/1_samuel/29-9.htm">Notwithstanding</a> <a href="/2_samuel/20-15.htm">Order</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/21-4.htm">Overruled</a> <a href="/2_samuel/23-11.htm">Presence</a> <a href="/2_samuel/11-23.htm">Prevailed</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-2.htm">Register</a> <a href="/2_samuel/2-17.htm">Severe</a> <a href="/2_samuel/15-23.htm">Towards</a> <a href="/2_samuel/23-3.htm">Word</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/1_kings/1-19.htm">Army</a> <a href="/1_kings/1-25.htm">Captains</a> <a href="/1_kings/9-22.htm">Commanders</a> <a href="/1_kings/3-8.htm">Count</a> <a href="/luke/2-3.htm">Enroll</a> <a href="/1_kings/8-46.htm">Fighting</a> <a href="/1_kings/9-21.htm">Force</a> <a href="/1_kings/4-2.htm">Heads</a> <a href="/1_kings/2-32.htm">Host</a> <a href="/1_kings/2-15.htm">However</a> <a href="/job/5-24.htm">Inspect</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-9.htm">Israel</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-9.htm">Joab</a> <a href="/1_kings/1-7.htm">Jo'ab</a> <a href="/1_kings/1-4.htm">King's</a> <a href="/1_kings/8-19.htm">Nevertheless</a> <a href="/1_kings/11-12.htm">Notwithstanding</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-21.htm">Order</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/21-4.htm">Overruled</a> <a href="/1_kings/1-28.htm">Presence</a> <a href="/1_kings/16-22.htm">Prevailed</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/4-33.htm">Register</a> <a href="/1_kings/17-17.htm">Severe</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-5.htm">Towards</a> <a href="/2_samuel/24-11.htm">Word</a><div class="vheading2">2 Samuel 24</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/24-1.htm">David, tempted by Satan, forces Joab to number the people</a></span><br><span class="reftext">5. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/24-5.htm">The captains, in nine months and twenty days, gather 1,300,000 fighting men</a></span><br><span class="reftext">10. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/24-10.htm">David repents, and having three plagues proposed by God, chooses pestilence</a></span><br><span class="reftext">15. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/24-15.htm">After the death of 70,000, David by prayer prevents the destruction of Jerusalem</a></span><br><span class="reftext">18. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/24-18.htm">David, by God's direction, purchases Araunah's threshing floor; </a></span><br><span class="reftext">25. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/24-25.htm">and the plague stops</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- google_ad_client = "ca-pub-3753401421161123"; /* 200 x 200 Parallel Bible */ google_ad_slot = "7676643937"; google_ad_width = 200; google_ad_height = 200; //--> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script><br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading"><a href="/study/2_samuel/24.htm">Berean Study Bible</a></div><b>Nevertheless</b><br />This word serves as a pivot in the narrative, indicating a shift from counsel to action. In Hebrew, the word often translated as "nevertheless" is "ulam," which conveys a sense of contrast or exception. It highlights the tension between King David's decision and the advice given by Joab, his military commander. This sets the stage for understanding the gravity of David's choice, which goes against wise counsel, emphasizing the human tendency to assert one's will even when it contradicts sound advice.<p><b>the king&#8217;s word</b><br />The phrase underscores the authority and finality of a monarch's command in ancient Israel. In Hebrew, "davar" (word) signifies not just spoken words but also the power and authority behind them. David, as king, held ultimate authority, and his word was law. This reflects the biblical theme of the power of words, especially those spoken by leaders, and the responsibility that comes with such authority.<p><b>prevailed against Joab</b><br />Here, "prevailed" indicates a triumph of will or decision. The Hebrew root "gabar" means to be strong or to prevail, suggesting a struggle or contest of wills. Joab, known for his military prowess and loyalty to David, represents the voice of reason and caution. The phrase highlights the conflict between human authority and divine wisdom, as Joab's resistance is overruled by David's insistence.<p><b>and the commanders of the army</b><br />This phrase expands the scope of opposition to David's decision, indicating that it was not just Joab but also other military leaders who were against the census. The Hebrew term "sarim" (commanders) refers to leaders or princes, suggesting that the military hierarchy was united in their counsel. This collective dissent underscores the gravity of David's decision and foreshadows the consequences of ignoring wise counsel.<p><b>So they left the presence of the king</b><br />The act of leaving the king's presence signifies obedience despite disagreement. In ancient Near Eastern culture, the king's presence was a place of authority and decision-making. The Hebrew verb "yatsa" (to go out) implies a departure to fulfill a command, reflecting the duty-bound nature of Joab and the commanders, even when they disagreed with the king's decision.<p><b>to count the troops of Israel</b><br />This phrase describes the action that David commanded, which was to conduct a census of the fighting men. In Hebrew, "paqad" (to count or number) can also mean to muster or take account of. The act of counting the troops was not merely logistical but had spiritual implications, as it suggested reliance on military strength rather than on God. This action sets the stage for the ensuing divine judgment, highlighting the biblical theme of trust in God over human resources.<div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/2_samuel/24.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 4.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">The captains of the host.</span> The matter was not undertaken without a council being held, and at it David's chief officers agreed with Joab; but David had made up his mind, and would take no advice. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/2_samuel/24-4.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Nevertheless, the king's</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1502;&#1468;&#1462;&#1433;&#1500;&#1462;&#1498;&#1456;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(ham&#183;me&#183;le&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4428.htm">Strong's 4428: </a> </span><span class="str2">A king</span><br /><br /><span class="word">word</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1491;&#1468;&#1456;&#1489;&#1463;&#1512;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(d&#601;&#183;&#7687;ar-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1697.htm">Strong's 1697: </a> </span><span class="str2">A word, a matter, thing, a cause</span><br /><br /><span class="word">prevailed</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1462;&#1495;&#1457;&#1494;&#1463;&#1444;&#1511;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;ye&#183;&#7717;&#277;&#183;zaq)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2388.htm">Strong's 2388: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer</span><br /><br /><span class="word">against</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1462;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;el-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_413.htm">Strong's 413: </a> </span><span class="str2">Near, with, among, to</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Joab</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1493;&#1465;&#1488;&#1464;&#1428;&#1489;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8217;&#257;&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3097.htm">Strong's 3097: </a> </span><span class="str2">Joab -- 'the LORD is father', three Israelites</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and against</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1506;&#1463;&#1430;&#1500;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#8216;al)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> </span><span class="str2">Above, over, upon, against</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the commanders</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1513;&#1474;&#1464;&#1512;&#1461;&#1443;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(&#347;&#257;&#183;r&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8269.htm">Strong's 8269: </a> </span><span class="str2">Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the army.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1462;&#1495;&#1464;&#1425;&#1497;&#1460;&#1500;</span> <span class="translit">(he&#183;&#7717;&#257;&#183;yil)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2428.htm">Strong's 2428: </a> </span><span class="str2">A force, an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength</span><br /><br /><span class="word">So Joab</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1493;&#1465;&#1488;&#1464;&#1436;&#1489;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8217;&#257;&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3097.htm">Strong's 3097: </a> </span><span class="str2">Joab -- 'the LORD is father', three Israelites</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and the commanders</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1513;&#1474;&#1464;&#1512;&#1461;&#1444;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#347;&#257;&#183;r&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8269.htm">Strong's 8269: </a> </span><span class="str2">Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the army</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1495;&#1463;&#1433;&#1497;&#1460;&#1500;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(ha&#183;&#7717;a&#183;yil)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2428.htm">Strong's 2428: </a> </span><span class="str2">A force, an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength</span><br /><br /><span class="word">departed</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1461;&#1510;&#1461;&#1448;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;y&#234;&#183;&#7779;&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3318.htm">Strong's 3318: </a> </span><span class="str2">To go, bring, out, direct and proxim</span><br /><br /><span class="word">from the presence</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1460;&#1508;&#1456;&#1504;&#1461;&#1443;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(lip&#772;&#183;n&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - common plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6440.htm">Strong's 6440: </a> </span><span class="str2">The face</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the king</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1502;&#1468;&#1462;&#1428;&#1500;&#1462;&#1498;&#1456;</span> <span class="translit">(ham&#183;me&#183;le&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4428.htm">Strong's 4428: </a> </span><span class="str2">A king</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to count</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1460;&#1508;&#1456;&#1511;&#1465;&#1445;&#1491;</span> <span class="translit">(lip&#772;&#183;q&#333;&#7695;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6485.htm">Strong's 6485: </a> </span><span class="str2">To visit, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the troops</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1464;&#1506;&#1464;&#1430;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#257;&#183;&#8216;&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5971.htm">Strong's 5971: </a> </span><span class="str2">A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Israel.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1460;&#1513;&#1474;&#1456;&#1512;&#1464;&#1488;&#1461;&#1469;&#1500;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(yi&#347;&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#8217;&#234;l)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3478.htm">Strong's 3478: </a> </span><span class="str2">Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/2_samuel/24-4.htm">2 Samuel 24:4 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/2_samuel/24-4.htm">OT History: 2 Samuel 24:4 Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab (2Sa iiSam 2 Sam ii sam) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/2_samuel/24-3.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="2 Samuel 24:3"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="2 Samuel 24:3" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/2_samuel/24-5.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="2 Samuel 24:5"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="2 Samuel 24:5" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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