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the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="หน้าตา" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">หน้าตา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th" class=""><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%3AVancite+web" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ" class=""><span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%3AVancite+web" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ตัวเลือกเพิ่มเติม" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เครื่องมือส่วนตัว" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เครื่องมือส่วนตัว</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="เมนูผู้ใช้" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th"><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%3AVancite+web" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%3AVancite+web" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> หน้าสำหรับผู้แก้ไขที่ออกจากระบบ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B3" aria-label="เรียนรู้เพิ่มเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไข"><span>เรียนรู้เพิ่มเติม</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="รายการการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ส่วนร่วม</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="อภิปรายเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>คุย</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ไซต์"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="สารบัญ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">สารบัญ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">บทนำ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Usage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Usage</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Usage-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Usage subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Common_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Common_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Common parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Common_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-All_main_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#All_main_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>All main parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-All_main_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Terminology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terminology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Terminology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terminology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Formats</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Formats-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Formats subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Formats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Authors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Authors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Authors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Authors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Dates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Titles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anchors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anchors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Anchors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anchors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Compatibility" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compatibility"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Compatibility</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compatibility-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Examples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Examples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rationale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rationale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Rationale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rationale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="สารบัญ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">แม่แบบ</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vancite web</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ไปที่บทความในภาษาอื่น ซึ่งมีใน 2 ภาษา" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2 ภาษา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:Vancite_web" title="الگو:Vancite web – เปอร์เซีย" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:Vancite web" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="เปอร์เซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Vancite_web" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Vancite web – พม่า" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Vancite web" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="พม่า" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10780217#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="แก้ไขลิงก์ข้ามภาษา" class="wbc-editpage">แก้ไขลิงก์</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="เนมสเปซ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-template" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web" title="ดูแม่แบบ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>แม่แบบ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="อภิปรายเกี่ยวกับหน้าเนื้อหา (ไม่มีหน้านี้) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>อภิปราย</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เปลี่ยนรูปแบบภาษา" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ไทย</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ดู"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web"><span>อ่าน</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web&action=edit" title="แก้ไขรหัสต้นฉบับของหน้านี้ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>แก้ไขต้นฉบับ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web&action=history" title="แก้ไขเก่าของหน้านี้ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ดูประวัติ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="หน้าเครื่องมือ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เครื่องมือ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เครื่องมือ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">เครื่องมือ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="ตัวเลือกเพิ่มเติม" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> การกระทำ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web"><span>อ่าน</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web&action=edit" title="แก้ไขรหัสต้นฉบับของหน้านี้ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>แก้ไขต้นฉบับ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web&action=history"><span>ดูประวัติ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ทั่วไป </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web" title="รายการหน้าวิกิทุกหน้าที่ลิงก์มาที่นี่ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>หน้าที่ลิงก์มา</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web" rel="nofollow" title="รายการเปลี่ยนแปลงล่าสุดในหน้าที่ลิงก์จากหน้านี้ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่เกี่ยวโยง</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%94" title="อัปโหลดไฟล์ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>อัปโหลดไฟล์</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9" title="รายการหน้าพิเศษทั้งหมด [q]" accesskey="q"><span>หน้าพิเศษ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web&oldid=3482909" title="ลิงก์ถาวรมารุ่นนี้ของหน้านี้"><span>ลิงก์ถาวร</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web&action=info" title="ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับหน้านี้"><span>สารสนเทศหน้า</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fth.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B8%259A%3AVancite_web"><span>รับยูอาร์แอลแบบสั้น</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fth.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B8%259A%3AVancite_web"><span>ดาวน์โหลดคิวอาร์โค้ด</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> พิมพ์/ส่งออก </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%3AVancite_web&action=show-download-screen"><span>ดาวน์โหลดเป็น PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="รุ่นที่พร้อมพิมพ์ของหน้านี้ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>รุ่นพร้อมพิมพ์</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ในโครงการอื่น </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10780217" title="ลิงก์ไปยังสิ่งนี้ในคลังซึ่งเชื่อมโยงข้อมูลต่าง ๆ เข้าด้วยกัน [g]" accesskey="g"><span>สิ่งนี้ในวิกิสนเทศ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="หน้าเครื่องมือ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="หน้าตา"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">หน้าตา</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">จากวิกิพีเดีย สารานุกรมเสรี</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="th" dir="ltr"><p><span class="citation"></span> </p> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation iezoomfix"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex"> <span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:125%"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Documentation icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/50px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/75px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/100px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> คู่มือการใช้งานแม่แบบ</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">[<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite journal/doc">ดู</a>] [<a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit">แก้</a>] [<a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=history">ประวัติ</a>] [<a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web&action=purge">ล้างแคช</a>]</span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11675439">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Nutshell.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>สรุปหน้านี้:</b> These templates format citations. They are like {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}, etc., except that they use the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver system (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Vancouver system</a>, a popular citation style in science and medicine. Also, these templates are much faster and generate significantly smaller web pages than {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}} etc. do.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>These templates format citations to sources. They have the following major variants: </p> <ul><li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite book">vcite book</a>}} for books</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite journal">vcite journal</a>}} for articles in academic journals and similar periodicals. You can use the <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:Diberri/Template_filler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ผู้ใช้:Diberri/Template filler (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Diberri template filler</a> to generate this template, by replacing "<code>cite</code>" with "<code>vcite</code>" in its output.</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_news" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite news">vcite news</a>}} for articles in newspapers and similar news sources</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_web" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite web">vcite web</a>}} for web pages, that is, sources published as part of web sites that are not books, journals, or news</li></ul> <p>These templates can be used in <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:Footnotes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:Footnotes (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Wikipedia footnotes</a> and in article sections that list sources. They generally follow the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vancouver_system&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vancouver system (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Vancouver system</a> as specified by the U.S. <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Library_of_Medicine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Library of Medicine (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">National Library of Medicine</a> (NLM).<sup id="cite_ref-Citing-medicine_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Citing-medicine-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For performance reasons they do not generate <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:WikiProject_Microformats/COinS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:WikiProject Microformats/COinS (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">COinS metadata</a> (see <i></i> <a href="#Rationale">Rationale</a><i> below); otherwise, they act much like {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}, etc.</i> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-1" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Usage"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>See <i><a href="#Examples">Examples</a></i> below for filled-out examples. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Common_parameters">Common parameters</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-2" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Common parameters"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Entire book <small>(see <a href="#Entire_book">example</a>)</small></dt> <dd><code>{{vcite book |</code></dd></dl><code> </code><p><code><a href="#Authors">author</a>= | <a href="#Chapter">chapter</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>= | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>= | <a href="#Dates">date</a>= | <a href="#isbn">isbn</a>= | <a href="#pages">pages</a>= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>Contribution to a book <small>(see <a href="#Contribution_to_a_book">example</a>)</small></dt> <dd><code>{{vcite book |</code></dd></dl><code> </code><p><code><a href="#Authors">author</a>= | <a href="#Chapter">chapter</a>= | <a href="#editor">editor</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>= | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>= | <a href="#Dates">date</a>= | <a href="#isbn">isbn</a>= | <a href="#pages">pages</a>= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>Journal article <small>(see <a href="#Journal_article">example</a>)</small></dt> <dd><code>{{vcite journal |</code></dd></dl><code> </code><p><code><a href="#Authors">author</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>= | <a href="#journal">journal</a>= | <a href="#Dates">date</a>= | <a href="#volume">volume</a>= | <a href="#issue">issue</a>= | <a href="#pages">pages</a>= | <a href="#url">url</a>= | <a href="#doi">doi</a>= | <a href="#pmid">pmid</a>= | <a href="#pmc">pmc</a>= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>News article <small>(see <a href="#News_article">example</a>)</small></dt> <dd><code>{{vcite news |</code></dd></dl><code> </code><p><code><a href="#Authors">author</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>= | <a href="#url">url</a>= | <a href="#work">work</a>= | <a href="#Dates">date</a>= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>Web page <small>(see <a href="#Web_page">example</a>)</small></dt> <dd><code>{{vcite web |</code></dd></dl><code> </code><p><code><a href="#Authors">author</a>= | <a href="#home">home</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>= | <a href="#url">url</a>= | <a href="#Dates">date</a>= | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>= }}</code> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="All_main_parameters">All main parameters</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-3" title="แก้ไขส่วน: All main parameters"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The core templates have names starting with <code>vcite</code>, such as {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite book">vcite book</a>}}. Each such template has a variant whose name starts with <code>vancite</code>, such as {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vancite book">vancite book</a>}}, which supports some extra parameters for backward compatibility, but is slower and more complicated. </p> <dl><dt>Book <small>(see <a href="#All_main_book_parameters">example</a>)</small></dt> <dd><code>{{vcite book |</code></dd></dl><code> <p><a href="#Authors">author</a>= | <a href="#author.">author.</a>= | <a href="#Chapter">chapter</a>= | <a href="#chapter.">chapter.</a>= | <a href="#trans_chapter">trans_chapter</a>= | <a href="#chapterurl">chapterurl</a>= | <a href="#chapterformat">chapterformat</a>= | <a href="#editor">editor</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>= | <a href="#title.">title.</a>= | <a href="#trans_title">trans_title</a>= | <a href="#url">url</a>= | <a href="#contenttype">contenttype</a>= | <a href="#Formats">format</a>= | <a href="#editionphrase">editionphrase</a>= | <a href="#editionphrase.">editionphrase.</a>= | <a href="#secondaryauthor">secondaryauthor</a>= | <a href="#volumephrase">volumephrase</a>= | <a href="#volumetitle">volumetitle</a>= | <a href="#volumepagination">volumepagination</a>= | <a href="#location">location</a>= | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>= | <a href="#Dates">date</a>= | <a href="#update">update</a>= | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>= | <a href="#pagination">pagination</a>= | <a href="#physicaldescription">physicaldescription</a>= | <a href="#serieseditor">serieseditor</a>= | <a href="#series">series</a>= | <a href="#seriesvolumephrase">seriesvolumephrase</a>= | <a href="#language">language</a>= | <a href="#doi">doi</a>= | <a href="#doi_brokendate">doi_brokendate</a>= | <a href="#id">id</a>= | <a href="#isbn">isbn</a>= | <a href="#oclc">oclc</a>= | <a href="#quote">quote</a>= | <a href="#laysummary">laysummary</a>= | <a href="#laysource">laysource</a>= | <a href="#laydate">laydate</a>= | <a href="#notes">notes</a>= | <a href="#chapterid">chapterid</a>= | <a href="#chapterupdate">chapterupdate</a>= | <a href="#chapteraccessdate">chapteraccessdate</a>= | <a href="#pages">pages</a>= | <a href="#at">at</a>= | <a href="#chapterlanguage">chapterlanguage</a>= | <a href="#harvid">harvid</a>= | <a href="#ref">ref</a>= }} </p> <dl><dt>Journal article <small>(see <a href="#All_main_journal_parameters">example</a>)</small></dt> <dd><code>{{vcite journal |</code></dd></dl><code> </code><p><code><a href="#Authors">author</a>= | <a href="#author.">author.</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>= | <a href="#title.">title.</a>= | <a href="#trans_title">trans_title</a>= | <a href="#articletype">articletype</a>= | <a href="#journal">journal</a>= | <a href="#journal.">journal.</a>= | <a href="#edition">edition</a>= | <a href="#journalformat">journalformat</a>= | <a href="#Dates">date</a>= | <a href="#update">update</a>= | <a href="#archiveurl">archiveurl</a>= | <a href="#archivedate">archivedate</a>= | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>= | <a href="#volume">volume</a>= | <a href="#issue">issue</a>= | <a href="#pages">pages</a>= | <a href="#language">language</a>= | <a href="#url">url</a>= | <a href="#Formats">format</a>= | <a href="#doi">doi</a>= | <a href="#doi_brokendate">doi_brokendate</a>= | <a href="#id">id</a>= | <a href="#pmid">pmid</a>= | <a href="#pmc">pmc</a>= | <a href="#bibcode">bibcode</a>= | <a href="#quote">quote</a>= | <a href="#laysummary">laysummary</a>= | <a href="#laysource">laysource</a>= | <a href="#laydate">laydate</a>= | <a href="#notes">notes</a>= | <a href="#partid">partid</a>= | <a href="#parttitle">parttitle</a>= | <a href="#parttitle.">parttitle.</a>= | <a href="#trans_parttitle">trans_parttitle</a>= | <a href="#partp">partp</a>= | <a href="#parturl">parturl</a>= | <a href="#harvid">harvid</a>= | <a href="#ref">ref</a>= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>News article <small>(see <a href="#All_main_news_parameters">example</a>)</small></dt> <dd><code>{{vcite news |</code></dd></dl><code> </code><p><code><a href="#Authors">author</a>= | <a href="#author.">author.</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>= | <a href="#title.">title.</a>= | <a href="#trans_title">trans_title</a>= | <a href="#url">url</a>= | <a href="#Formats">format</a>= | <a href="#work">work</a>= | <a href="#work.">work.</a>= | <a href="#location">location</a>= | <a href="#edition">edition</a>= | <a href="#workformat">workformat</a>= | <a href="#Dates">date</a>= | <a href="#update">update</a>= | <a href="#archiveurl">archiveurl</a>= | <a href="#archivedate">archivedate</a>= | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>= | <a href="#sectionphrase">sectionphrase</a>= | <a href="#section">section</a>= | <a href="#pages">pages</a>= | <a href="#column">column</a>= | <a href="#language">language</a>= | <a href="#agency">agency</a>= | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>= | <a href="#id">id</a>= | <a href="#quote">quote</a>= | <a href="#notes">notes</a>= | <a href="#harvid">harvid</a>= | <a href="#ref">ref</a>= }}</code> </p> <dl><dt>Web page <small>(see <a href="#All_main_web_page_parameters">example</a>)</small></dt> <dd><code>{{vcite web |</code></dd></dl><code> </code><p><code><a href="#Authors">author</a>= | <a href="#author.">author.</a>= | <a href="#home">home</a>= | <a href="#home.">home.</a>= | <a href="#trans_home">trans_home</a>= | <a href="#homeurl">homeurl</a>= | <a href="#homeformat">homeformat</a>= | <a href="#homeeditionphrase">homeeditionphrase</a>= | <a href="#homeeditionphrase.">homeeditionphrase.</a>= | <a href="#homeedition">homeedition</a>= | <a href="#secondaryauthor">secondaryauthor</a>= | <a href="#location">location</a>= | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>= | <a href="#homedate">homedate</a>= | <a href="#homeupdate">homeupdate</a>= | <a href="#homeaccessdate">homeaccessdate</a>= | <a href="#homelanguage">homelanguage</a>= | <a href="#homenotes">homenotes</a>= | <a href="#Formats">format</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>= | <a href="#trans_title">trans_title</a>= | <a href="#url">url</a>= | <a href="#Dates">date</a>= | <a href="#update">update</a>= | <a href="#archiveurl">archiveurl</a>= | <a href="#archivedate">archivedate</a>= | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>= | <a href="#pages">pages</a>= | <a href="#size">size</a>= | <a href="#language">language</a>= | <a href="#id">id</a>= | <a href="#quote">quote</a>= | <a href="#notes">notes</a>= | <a href="#harvid">harvid</a>= | <a href="#ref">ref</a>= }}</code> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terminology">Terminology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-4" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Terminology"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>article</dt> <dd>an individual article or document within a journal or newspaper</dd> <dt>book</dt> <dd>an entire major published work</dd> <dt>chapter</dt> <dd>a single part of or contribution to a book: this might be a chapter, or some other part such as an appendix, figure, or table</dd> <dt>journal</dt> <dd>academic journal, magazine, or any other archival periodical publication</dd> <dt>newspaper</dt> <dd>a newspaper or any similar periodical publication</dd> <dt>web page</dt> <dd>a web page that is not part of a book, journal, or newspaper. When citing a web page, it is important to identify the source. At the very least this should include an author; when possible, it should also include the publisher or homepage of the web site in question. For example, when citing comments by Professor X at the web page <code>http://www.example.edu/~professorx/study/comments.html</code> it's good practice to also cite the title of Professor X's homepage, which you might find by consulting <code>http://www.example.edu/~professorx/index.html</code>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parameters">Parameters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-5" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Parameters"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="accessdate">accessdate</span>=<var>Date</var></code></dt> <dd>Date the URL (see <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#url">url</a>=</code>) was last accessed and checked;<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-news-sample_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-news-sample-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> see <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>. This parameter is intended to be used for websites that typically change pages after they are published; it is not normally needed for websites that do not typically change published pages, such as pages in archival journals.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="agency">agency</span>=<var>Agency</var></code></dt> <dd>The news agency that distributed the article, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Associated Press</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Reuters</span>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="archivedate">archivedate</span>=<var>Date</var></code></dt> <dd>Date the resource was archived as described under <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|archiveurl=</code>; see <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="archiveurl">archiveurl</span>=<var>URL</var></code></dt> <dd>The URL of an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Web_archiving&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Web archiving (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">archived</a> copy of the resource identified by <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#url">url</a>=</code>, if (or in case) the original resource is unavailable. This is typically used to refer to services like <a href="/w/index.php?title=WebCite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WebCite (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">WebCite</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" class="mw-redirect" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="articletype">articletype</span>=<var>Type</var></code></dt> <dd>The type of journal article. This should be omitted for standard articles. When specified, the most common values are <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">abstract</span> and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">letter</span>; other values include <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">book review</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">editorial</span>, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">interview</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="at">at</span>=<var>Location</var></code></dt> <dd>The location in a book of the chapter or part being identified. By convention, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#pages">pages</a>=</code> if the location is a page or range of pages, and use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|at=</code> if the location is something else, such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">[about 10 p.]</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-pages_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pages-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="author">author</span>=<var>Author(s)</var></code></dt> <dd>Author or authors of the resource. See <i><a href="#Authors">Authors</a></i>.</dd></dl> <dl><dt><dl><dd>For {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite book">vcite book</a>}}, if <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#editor">editor</a>=</code> is also given this is assumed to be the author of the chapter,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> otherwise of the book.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> If the entire book has both authors and other contributors, such as editors or translators, list the latter under <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#secondaryauthor">secondaryauthor</a>=</code>. If the entire book has no listed authors, but only editors or other contributors, list them here and omit <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|secondaryauthor=</code>. If a chapter is being cited but it is not by different authors or editors than the entire book, list the contributors here and omit <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#editor">editor</a>=</code>.</dd></dl></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="author.">author.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Author(s)</var></code> ends in a period (.), specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author.=</code> parameter to suppress any duplicate periods in the output.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="bibcode">bibcode</span>=<var>Bibcode</var></code></dt> <dd>The journal article's <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode">bibcode</a> in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Astrophysics_Data_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astrophysics Data System (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Astrophysics Data System</a>, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">1924MNRAS..84..308E</span>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="chapter">chapter</span>=<var>Chapter title</var></code></dt> <dd>Title of the part of the book being cited; often this is a chapter title.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> See <i><a href="#Titles">Titles</a></i>. If the title is in a foreign language, put its English translation in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#trans_chapter">trans_chapter</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="chapter.">chapter.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Chapter title</var></code> ends in a question mark or exclamation point, specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|chapter.=</code> parameter to suppress the period that normally follows the chapter.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="chapteraccessdate">chapteraccessdate</span>=<var>Date</var></code></dt> <dd>Date the chapter's URL (see <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#chapterurl">chapterurl</a>=</code>) was last accessed and checked;<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> see <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="chapterformat">chapterformat</span>=<var>Format</var></code></dt> <dd>The format of the resource that <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#chapterurl">chapterurl</a>=</code> links to. Specify <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">PDF</span> for <a href="/wiki/Portable_Document_Format" class="mw-redirect" title="Portable Document Format">Portable Document Format</a>. Omit if the article is published in HTML or XHTML. This is an extension to the NLM Vancouver style; it is added here because Wikipedia articles are commonly hyperlinked, whereas the NLM style is purely text.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="chapterid">chapterid</span>=<var>ID</var></code></dt> <dd>Identification for the chapter, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Appendix A</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="chapterlanguage">chapterlanguage</span>=<var>Language</var></code></dt> <dd>The language of the chapter, if not English.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This need not be given if it is the same as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#language">language</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="chapterupdate">chapterupdate</span>=<var>Update action and date</var></code></dt> <dd>The uncapitalized word for <i>updated</i> that was used by the source, followed by the date the chapter was updated or revised, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">changed 2009-12-13</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">revised 2009</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> See <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>. This need not be given if it is the same as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#updated">updated</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="chapterurl">chapterurl</span>=<var>URL</var></code></dt> <dd>URL of the chapter. This should point to a freely readable version of the full text. If the full text is not freely readable, give this parameter only if the book has no other identification such as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#isbn">isbn</a>=</code>. When giving this parameter, also give <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#chapteraccessdate">chapteraccessdate</a>=</code> unless the URL is known to be stable.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="column">column</span>=<var>Column</var></code></dt> <dd>The column number the newspaper article started in, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">3</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="contenttype">contenttype</span>=<var>type</var></code></dt> <dd>The type of book, if it is not a standard book. Possible values include <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">dissertation</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">master's thesis</span>, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">bibliography</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="date">date</span>=<var>Date</var></code></dt> <dd>Date of publication; see <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>.</dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For book publication dates it is often simplest to specify just the year, even if a more precise date is known, as a too-precise publication date may distract the reader with useless and even misleading information when a source is written well before its official publication date.</li> <li>For journals, the month and day are optional unless <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#volume">volume</a>=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#issue">issue</a>=</code> are both missing. For journal publication dates it is often simplest to specify just the year, even if a more precise date is known, as a too-precise publication date may distract the reader with useless and even misleading information when a source is written well before its official publication date.</li> <li>For newspapers it is best to give the full date.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>For web pages, omit this if it is the same as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#homedate">homedate</a>=</code>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="doi">doi</span>=<var>DOI</var></code></dt> <dd>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:Digital_Object_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:Digital Object Identifier (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">digital object identifier</a> for the chapter, book, or journal article, such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">10.1130/0091-7613(1990)018<1153:TAFSIA>2.3.CO;2</span>.</dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For books, if <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Chapter">chapter</a>=</code> is also given, <code><var>DOI</var></code> should be the DOI for the chapter if available. Often the two DOIs are related; for example, the chapter with DOI <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">10.1007/978-3-642-04568-4_45</span> belongs to a book with DOI <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">10.1007/978-3-642-04568-4</span>.</li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="doi_brokendate">doi_brokendate</span>=<var>Date</var></code></dt> <dd>The most recent date that <code><var>DOI</var></code> was checked and found to be not working; see <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>. This can happen when a publication is transferred to a new publisher which does not provide DOI access. <code><var>DOI</var></code> is still shown, but without a link, and the article is placed in <i>Category:Pages with DOIs broken since <var>YYYY</var></i>, where <i><var>YYYY</var></i> }} is the date's year.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="edition">edition</span>=<var>Edition</var></code></dt> <dd>The edition or version being cited, if the source is published in more than one edition.</dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>With books, this is equivalent to <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#editionphrase">editionphrase</a>=</code>, except that it appends <span class="nowrap">" ed."</span> instead of just a period; common values include <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2nd</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">3rd</span>, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Rev.</span> See <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#editionphrase">editionphrase</a>=</code> for details.</li> <li>With journals, this uses the same sort of abbreviations as the <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#journal">journal</a>=</code> parameter, for example, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Off Ed</span> for Office Edition.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>With newspapers, capitalize each important word and use common abbreviations, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Metro Ed.</span> and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">English Ed.</span><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="editionphrase">editionphrase</span>=<var>Edition phrase</var></code></dt> <dd>For books, a complete phrase specifying the edition or version being cited, if the book is published in more than one. In the NLM Vancouver style this uses Arabic ordinals and abbreviations, with the first word capitalized and periods after abbreviations. The <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editionphrase=</code> parameter should be used instead of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#edition">edition</a>=</code> if "." should be appended rather than the typical <span class="nowrap">" ed."</span> Examples where this might be needed include foreign-language editions such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Shohan</span> and other phrases such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009–2010 ed., fully rev. and expand</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="editionphrase.">editionphrase.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Edition phrase</var></code> ends in a period, specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editionphrase.=</code> parameter to suppress the period that normally follows the edition phrase.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="editor">editor</span>=<var>Editor(s)</var></code></dt> <dd>Editor or editors of the book. This uses the same format as for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Authors">author</a>=</code>; see <i><a href="#Authors">Authors</a></i>. <code><var>Editor(s)</var></code> should contain roles, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Smith RB, editor</span> and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Smith RB, Jones WR, editors</span>. When both <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor=</code> are given, it is assumed that the authors contributed a chapter to the editors' book, and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Chapter">chapter</a>=</code> should also be given. Otherwise, the editors are listed in place of the authors. If the entire book has both authors and editors, the editors should be listed under <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#secondaryauthor">secondaryauthor</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="format">format</span>=<var>Format</var></code></dt> <dd>The type of medium for the source. Specify <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">PDF</span> if <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|url=</code> specifies a resource in <a href="/wiki/Portable_Document_Format" class="mw-redirect" title="Portable Document Format">Portable Document Format</a>. Omit <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|format=</code> if the source is published in HTML or XHTML. Other possible values include physical formats such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">microfiche</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">ultrafiche</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">microfilm</span>, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">ultrafilm</span> for books,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">video</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">videocast</span>, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">podcast</span> for web pages.<sup id="cite_ref-podcast_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-podcast-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Normally it is not necessary to specify <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Internet</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">print</span>, as this should be obvious from the rest of the citation if no format is specified.</dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For journal and news sources, this parameter is an extension to the NLM Vancouver style; it is added here because Wikipedia articles are commonly hyperlinked, whereas the NLM style is purely text.</li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="harvid">harvid</span>=<var>ID</var></code></dt> <dd>An anchor suitable for <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Harvard_citation" title="แม่แบบ:Harvard citation">Harvard citations</a>; see <i><a href="#Anchors">Anchors</a></i>. For example, the <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|harvid=SmithJones2010</code> might be used as a target of the Harvard citation <code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Harv" class="mw-redirect" title="แม่แบบ:Harv">harv</a>|Smith|Jones|2010}}</code>, and it is equivalent to <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#ref">ref</a>=<code>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Harvid" class="mw-redirect" title="แม่แบบ:Harvid">harvid</a>|Smith|Jones|2010}}</code></code>. If <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|harvid=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|ref=</code> are both given, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|harvid=</code> is ignored.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="home">home</span>=<var>Homepage title</var></code></dt> <dd>The homepage's title; see <i><a href="#Titles">Titles</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> If the title is in a foreign language, put its English translation in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#trans_home">trans_home</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="home.">home.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Homepage title</var></code> ends in a question mark or exclamation point, specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|home.=</code> parameter to suppress the period that would otherwise follow the homepage title.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homeaccessdate">homeaccessdate</span>=<var>Date</var></code></dt> <dd>Date the homepage (see <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#homeurl">homeurl</a>=</code>) was last accessed and checked;<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> see <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homedate">homedate</span>=<var>Date</var></code></dt> <dd>Date of publication for the home page; see <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homeedition">homeedition</span>=<var>Edition</var></code></dt> <dd>The edition or version of the homepage being cited. This is equivalent to <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#editionphrase">editionphrase</a>=</code>, except that it appends <span class="nowrap">" ed."</span> instead of just a period.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homeeditionphrase">homeeditionphrase</span>=<var>Edition phrase</var></code></dt> <dd>The edition or version being cited, if the homepage is published in more than one. In the NLM Vancouver style this uses Arabic ordinals and abbreviations, with the first word capitalized and periods after abbreviations. The <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editionphrase=</code> parameter should be used instead of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#homeedition">homeedition</a>=</code> if "." should be appended rather than the typical <span class="nowrap">" ed."</span><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homeeditionphrase.">homeeditionphrase.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Edition phrase</var></code> ends in a period, specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|homeeditionphrase.=</code> parameter to suppress the period that normally follows the homepage edition phrase.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homeformat">homeformat</span>=<var>Format</var></code></dt> <dd>The type of medium for the homepage, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">PDF</span>; see <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Formats">format</a>=</code>. The NLM Vancouver style specifies <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Internet</span> as the only value, and it also specifies a content type prefix of <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">homepage</span>, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">homepage on the Internet</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homelanguage">homelanguage</span>=<var>Language</var></code></dt> <dd>The language of the homepage, if not English.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homenotes">homenotes</span>=<var>Notes</var></code></dt> <dd>Any further information about the homepage. This should be brief; complete sentences are not needed.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> End it with a period.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homeupdate">homeupdate</span>=<var>Update action and date</var></code></dt> <dd>The uncapitalized word for <i>updated</i> that was used by the source, followed by the date the homepage was updated or revised, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">changed 2009-12-13</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">revised 2009</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> See <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="homeurl">homeurl</span>=<var>URL</var></code></dt> <dd>URL of the homepage. When giving this parameter, also give <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#homeaccessdate">homeaccessdate</a>=</code> unless the URL is known to be stable.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="id">id</span>=<var>ID</var></code></dt> <dd>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unique_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unique identifier (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">unique identifier</a>, used if no other ID is available. Omit this if a more specialized parameter such as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#isbn">isbn</a>=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#oclc">oclc</a>=</code> is also given. The ID should specify the kind of identifier used.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="id">id</span>=<var>ID</var></code></dt> <dd>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unique_identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unique identifier (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">unique identifier</a>, used if no other ID is available. Omit this if a more specialized parameter is also given, such as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#doi">doi</a>=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#isbn">isbn</a>=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#oclc">oclc</a>=</code>, or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#pmid">pmid</a>=</code>. The ID should specify the kind of identifier used, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;"><code>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Patent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="แม่แบบ:Patent (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">patent</a>|US|6556992}}</code></span>, which generates <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Patent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="แม่แบบ:Patent (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">แม่แบบ:Patent</a></span>. Other ID-generating templates include {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Arxiv" title="แม่แบบ:Arxiv">arxiv</a>}}, {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:JFM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="แม่แบบ:JFM (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">JFM</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:JSTOR" title="แม่แบบ:JSTOR">JSTOR</a>}} {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:MathSciNet" title="แม่แบบ:MathSciNet">MathSciNet</a>}}, and {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Zbl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="แม่แบบ:Zbl (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Zbl</a>}}.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="isbn">isbn</span>=<var>isbn</var></code></dt> <dd>The book's <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">International Standard Book Number</a> such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">978-0-231-14636-4</span>. The hyphens may be omitted, as in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|isbn=9780231146364</code>. Prefer 13- to 10-digit ISBNs if both are available. Convert an SBN to an ISBN by prefixing it with a zero. See <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:ISBN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ISBN (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Wikipedia:ISBN</a></i> for more about ISBNs in Wikipedia.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="issue">issue</span>=<var>Issue</var></code></dt> <dd>The issue number of the journal. Use an Arabic number, without any preceding "number" or "no." If it is a range, use an <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:ENDASH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ENDASH (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">en dash</a>, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">1–2</span>. Issues may be named, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Anniversary issue</span>, or an issue supplement or part, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">3 Suppl</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">16 Suppl Pt 1</span>, or a special number, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">3 Spec No</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="journal">journal</span>=<var>Journal name</var></code></dt> <dd>Name of the journal. This should be the name as it was published at the time. In the NLM Vancouver style, journal names are abbreviated by omitting insignificant words and replacing the rest with abbreviations, with no periods.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example, <i>The Journal of Biocommunication</i> becomes <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">J Biocommun</span> without any periods. Lists of standard journal abbreviations are available.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In some other styles, journal names are spelled out in full, or contain periods after abbreviations.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="journal.">journal.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Journal name</var></code> ends in a period, question mark or exclamation point, specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|journal.=</code> parameter to suppress the period that normally follows the journal name.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="journalformat">journalformat</span>=<var>Format</var></code></dt> <dd>The type of medium for the entire journal. Possible values include physical formats such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">microfiche</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">ultrafiche</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">microfilm</span>, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">ultrafilm</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Normally it is not necessary to specify <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Internet</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">print</span>, as this should be obvious from the rest of the citation if no format is specified.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="language">language</span>=<var>Language</var></code></dt> <dd>The language of the source, if not English.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="laydate">laydate</span>=<var>Date</var></code></dt> <dd>The lay summary's publication date; see <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="laysource">laysource</span>=<var>Source</var></code></dt> <dd>The lay summary's source, for example, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">New York Times</span>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="laysummary">laysummary</span>=<var>URL</var></code></dt> <dd>The URL of the lay summary, which could be in the popular press.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="location">location</span>=<var>Location</var></code></dt> <dd>Place of publication.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For newspapers this is appended to the newspaper name, in parentheses; see <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#work">work</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="notes">notes</span>=<var>Notes</var></code></dt> <dd>Any further information. This should be brief; complete sentences are not needed.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> End it with a period.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="oclc">oclc</span>=<var>OCLC</var></code></dt> <dd>The book's <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Online Computer Library Center">Online Computer Library Center</a> number, such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">3185581</span>. This is particularly useful for older books that lack an ISBN.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="pages">pages</span>=<var>Pages</var></code></dt> <dd>The page number or numbers of the source. Use <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:ENDASH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ENDASH (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">en dashes</a> in page ranges, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">99–106</span>. For a single hyphenated page number such as "3‑5", use a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Non-breaking_hyphen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Non-breaking hyphen (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">non-breaking hyphen</a> ("‑" or "<code>&#8209;</code>") rather than a regular hyphen, so that it is not inadvertently changed to an en dash by another editor or by a bot. In the NLM Vancouver style, a page range does not repeat page numbers (for example, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">1447–50</span> rather than <span class="bad-example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #8B0000;">1447–1450</span>) unless they are followed by a letter (for example, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">1447A–1450A</span>).</dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For books, use the page numbers of the chapter, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">100</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">37, 39</span>. In accordance with the Vancouver style, this will be displayed with a leading "p. ", regardless of whether the argument is a single page number or several numbers.<sup id="cite_ref-pages_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pages-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>For journals, use the page numbers of the journal article.<sup id="cite_ref-pages_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pages-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>For news, use the page numbers of the article, if the printed edition was consulted. In the NLM Vancouver style, only the first page number is given.<sup id="cite_ref-Location_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Location-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>For web pages, use this if only part of the web page is being cited. For example, if the URL is a PDF file, this might be <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">603–4</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-location_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-location-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="pagination">pagination</span>=<var>Pagination</var></code></dt> <dd>The total number of pages in the book, followed by a space and "p", as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">495 p</span>. Or if the book is multivolume, list the number of volumes followed by a space and "vol", as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">4 vol</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Do not append a period. If a chapter is cited, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#pages">pages</a>=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#at">at</a>=</code> instead of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pagination=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="partid">partid</span>=<var>Part ID</var></code></dt> <dd>Use this when citing just a part of the article. Give the article's identification for the part, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Table 2</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Figure 1A</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="partp">partp</span>=<var>Part pages</var></code></dt> <dd>The page or pages of the part being cited, in the same format as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#pages">pages</a>=</code>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="parttitle">parttitle</span>=<var>Part title</var></code></dt> <dd>The title of the part being cited.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> See <i><a href="#Titles">Titles</a></i>. If the title is in a foreign language, put its English translation in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#trans_parttitle">trans_parttitle</a>=</code>. This can be combined with <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#partid">partid</a>=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#pages">pages</a>=</code> to produce most citations for article parts; complex examples, such as citing parts available in multiple languages, should be placed at the end of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#notes">notes</a>=</code> instead.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="parttitle.">parttitle.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Part title</var></code> ends in a question mark or exclamation point, and if no <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#partp">partp</a>=</code> is given, specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|parttitle.=</code> parameter to suppress the period that would otherwise follow the title.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="parturl">parturl</span>=<var>Part URL</var></code></dt> <dd>The URL of the part being cited, if this differs from that of the article.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="physicaldescription">physicaldescription</span>=<var>Physical description</var></code></dt> <dd>The book's physical characteristics if it requires special equipment to read, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">3 microfiche, blue & white, negative, 5×10&cm</span>. If this is given <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Formats">format</a>=</code> should also be given.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="pmc">pmc</span>=<var>PMC</var></code></dt> <dd>The article's <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PubMed Central</a> number, such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2699548</span>. This provides free full-text access.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="pmid">pmid</span>=<var>PMID</var></code></dt> <dd>The article's <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PubMed Unique Identifier</a>, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">15128012</span>. This provides access to an abstract and citation, and is a standard identifier in medicine and health-related fields. It may be useful even if <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#doi">doi</a>=</code> is available, as it may point to a freely readable copy when the DOI does not, and PubMed servers are often more reliable than servers for DOIs.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="publisher">publisher</span>=<var>Publisher</var></code></dt> <dd>The organization or individual that issued the resource. This can be abbreviated if well-known, for example, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Wiley</span> for <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</span></dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For books, use the publisher's name as recorded in the book.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>For news, this parameter should normally not be used; it is present only for backward compatibility with {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_news" title="แม่แบบ:Cite news">cite news</a>}}. In practice, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#agency">agency</a>=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#work">work</a>=</code> should be used instead.</li> <li>For web pages, se the publisher's name as recorded in the homepage.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="quote">quote</span>=<var>Quote</var></code></dt> <dd>An optional brief and relevant except from the source. It is surrounded by double quotes "like this", so it should use single-quotes internally.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="ref">ref</span>=<var>Anchor</var></code></dt> <dd>An anchor for this citation; see <i><a href="#Anchors">Anchors</a></i>. It should begin with a letter.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="secondaryauthor">secondaryauthor</span>=<var>Secondary author(s)</var></code></dt> <dd>Editors, translators, illustrators, and other secondary authors. See <i><a href="#Authors">Authors</a></i>. <code><var>Secondary author(s)</var></code> should contain roles, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Smith RB, editor</span> and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Wu RB, Jones WR, illustrators</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For books, this parameter should refer to the entire book (not just to a chapter), and should be used only if <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Authors">author</a>=</code> is also used; in the common case where the author wrote a chapter of a book that has an editor, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#editor">editor</a>=</code> for the editors instead of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|secondaryauthor=</code>.</li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="section">section</span>=<var>Section</var></code></dt> <dd>This is convenient shorthand for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#sectionphrase">sectionphrase</a>=Sect. <var>Section</var></code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="sectionphrase">sectionphrase</span>=<var>Section phrase</var></code></dt> <dd>The section of the newspaper that the article was published in, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Home & Family</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Location_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Location-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By convention, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#section">section</a>=</code> if this is a number.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="series">series</span>=<var>Series</var></code></dt> <dd>The name of the series of the book.<sup id="cite_ref-series_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-series-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="serieseditor">serieseditor</span>=<var>Editor(s)</var></code></dt> <dd>The editor or editors of the series, followed by ", editor"; see <i><a href="#Authors">Authors</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-series_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-series-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#series">series</a>=</code> parameter should also be specified.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="seriesvolumephrase">seriesvolumephrase</span>=<var>Volume phrase</var></code></dt> <dd>The volume or number of the book in the series, using the same terminology the source uses, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">no. 7</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">vol. 7</span>, or just plain <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">7</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-series_47-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-series-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#series">series</a>=</code> parameter should also be specified.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="seriesvolume">seriesvolume</span>=<var>Volume</var></code></dt> <dd>A convenience parameter; <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|seriesvolume=7</code> is equivalent to <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#seriesvolumephrase">seriesvolumephrase</a>=vol. 7</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="size">size</span>=<var>Size</var></code></dt> <dd>The size of the web page, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">950 kB</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">about 15 screens</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">5 p.</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">about 10 p.</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">4 paragraphs</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-location_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-location-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> If it contains a podcast or other timed data, specify its duration, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">about 30 sec.</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2 min., 31 sec.</span>}<sup id="cite_ref-podcast_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-podcast-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="title">title</span>=<var>Title</var></code></dt> <dd>Title of the source. See <i><a href="#Titles">Titles</a></i>. If the title is in a foreign language, put its English translation in <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#trans_title">trans_title</a>=</code>.</dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For books, this is the title of the entire book.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>For journals and news, this is the title of the article.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>For web pages, this is the title of the web page.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="title.">title.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Title</var></code> ends in a question mark, exclamation point or period, specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title.=</code> parameter to suppress the period that normally follows the title.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="trans_chapter">trans_chapter</span>=<var>Translated chapter title</var></code></dt> <dd>Translation of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Chapter">chapter</a>=</code> (the chapter title) into English. See <i><a href="#Titles">Titles</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="trans_home">trans_home</span>=<var>Translated homepage title</var></code></dt> <dd>Translation of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#home">home</a>=</code> (the homepage title) into English. See <i><a href="#Titles">Titles</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="trans_parttitle">trans_parttitle</span>=<var>Translated title of article part</var></code></dt> <dd>Translation of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#parttitle">parttitle</a>=</code> (the title of the article part) into English. See <i><a href="#Titles">Titles</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="trans_title">trans_title</span>=<var>Translated title</var></code></dt> <dd>Translation of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Titles">title</a>=</code> (the title) into English. See <i><a href="#Titles">Titles</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="update">update</span>=<var>Update action and date</var></code></dt> <dd>The uncapitalized word for <i>updated</i> that was used by the source, followed by the date the source was updated or revised, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">changed 2009-12-13</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">revised 2009</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-news-sample_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-news-sample-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> See <i><a href="#Dates">Dates</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="url">url</span>=<var>URL</var></code></dt> <dd>URL of the source. This should point to a freely readable version of the full text. If the full text is not freely readable, give this parameter only if the source has no other identification such as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#doi">doi</a>=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#id">id</a>=</code>, or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#isbn">isbn</a>=</code>. When giving this parameter, also give <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>=</code> unless the URL is known to be stable.</dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For books, this should point to the entire book. If it is just a chapter, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#chapterurl">chapterurl</a>=</code>.</li> <li>For journals and news, this should point to the entire article.</li> <li>For journals, if it just a part of the article, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#parturl">parturl</a>=</code>. The URL should not point to <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PubMed Central</a>; use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#pmc">pmc</a>=</code> for that.</li> <li>For the web, this should point to the individual web page.</li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="volume">volume</span>=<var>Volume</var></code></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For books, the volume number of a multivolume book. This is a convenience parameter; <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|volume=7</code> is equivalent to <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#volumephrase">volumephrase</a>=Vol. 7</code>.</li> <li>For journals, the volume number of the journal. Use an Arabic number, without any preceding "volume" or "vol." If it is a range, use an <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:ENDASH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ENDASH (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">en dash</a>, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">1–2</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="volumepagination">volumepagination</span>=<var>Pagination</var></code></dt> <dd>The total number of pages in the book volume, followed by a space and "p", as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">495 p</span>. Other formats are also allowed, in unusual cases, such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">p. 1027–997</span> for a volume that is continuously paged from the previous volume.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Do not append a period. If a chapter is cited, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#pages">pages</a>=</code> or <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#at">at</a>=</code> instead of <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|pagination=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="volumephrase">volumephrase</span>=<var>Volume</var></code></dt> <dd>Which volume of the book was cited. Use an Arabic number, such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Vol. 3</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Pt. 3</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This parameter is intended for multivolume books, when only one volume is being cited; for books that are volumes in a series, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#seriesvolumephrase">seriesvolumephrase</a>=</code> instead.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="volumetitle">volumetitle</span>=<var>Volume title</var></code></dt> <dd>Title of book volume.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> See <i><a href="#Titles">Titles</a></i>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="volumetitle.">volumetitle.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Volume title</var></code> ends in a question mark or exclamation point, specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|volumetitle.=</code> parameter to suppress the period that normally follows the title.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="work">work</span>=<var>Work name</var></code></dt> <dd>Name of the newspaper or other published work that contains the news article. This should be the name as it was published at the time. Do not abbreviate the newspaper name, except it is OK to omit a leading "The", as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">New York Times</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> If the title does not indicate where the newspaper is published, add the location, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">The ''(Baltimore)'' Sun</span> and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Daily Nation (Nairobi)</span>; if a location is not well-known, follow it with the state or country, as in <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">The Record ''(Stockton, CA)''</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">East Valley ''(AZ)'' Tribune</span>, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Le Journal du Jura ''(Bienne, Switzerland)''</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For convenience, if the parenthesized part is at the end, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#location">location</a>=</code> can be used instead, as in "<code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|work=Daily Nation</code> <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|location=Nairobi</code>".</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="work.">work.</span>=</code></dt> <dd>If <code><var>Work name</var></code> ends in a period, question mark or exclamation point, specify an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|work.=</code> parameter to suppress the period that normally follows the work name.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="workformat">workformat</span>=<var>Format</var></code></dt> <dd>The type of medium for the entire newspaper or other published work. Possible values include physical formats such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">microfiche</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">ultrafiche</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">microfilm</span>, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">ultrafilm</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Normally it is not necessary to specify <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Internet</span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">print</span>, as this should be obvious from the rest of the citation if no format is specified.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formats">Formats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-6" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Formats"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Typically, parameter values are displayed as entered, without reformatting or linking. This section gives advice as to how to format commonly-used parameters. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Authors">Authors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-7" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Authors"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Authors should be formatted consistently within a Wikipedia article's citations. There is no Wikipedia-wide consensus about what format to use for authors. The Vancouver system suggests one of two main styles:<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Commas separating authors</dt> <dd>Use the author's surname (as spelled by the author) and then initials, with no punctuation within an author's name. Convert family rank to Arabic ordinals such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">3rd</span> but keep <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Sr</span> and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Jr</span> alone. Omit degrees, titles, and honors. Romanize non-roman alphabets. Spell out organizational authors, and separate them from other authors with semicolons. Omit "Anonymous". Some examples:</dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Smith RB, Hu AL</span></li> <li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">O'Malley AR, L'Engle JZ, S'adeh M, St Cloud M, Smythe-Jones ER</span></li> <li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">van der Platt J, Happé J, Sanchez Garcia JM, Lopez y Fuentes P</span></li> <li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Smith RC Jr, Jones B III, Barney MR Jr; American College of Academics</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt>Semicolons separating authors</dt> <dd>This is similar, except separate authors with a semicolon, and spell out author names in full, surname first, with comma separating surname from given name and with periods following abbreviations. Some examples:</dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Smith, Roger B.; Hu, Albert L.</span></li> <li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Smith, Robert C. Jr; Jones, Bertram III; Barney, Max R. Jr; American College of Academics</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <p>If the contributors to a book are not authors, follow their names with a comma and their role. The role should not be abbreviated. Separate multiple roles with a semicolon. Some examples: </p> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Smith RB, editor</span></li> <li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Smith RB, Hu AL, editors</span></li> <li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">Jones AR, translator; Joseph RW, illustrator</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <p>If there are many authors, replace the trailing authors with <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;"><i>et al.</i></span> or <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">and others</span>. Typically the first three or six authors are kept. In one variant, all authors are listed unless there are more than six authors, in which case just the first three are listed. The limit of three or six often applies separately to individual and to institutional authors. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dates">Dates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-8" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Dates"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9751016">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติม: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:Manual_of_Style_(dates_and_numbers)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:Manual of Style (dates and numbers) (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Wikipedia:Manual of Style (dates and numbers)</a></div> <p>Like authors, there is no consensus on Wikipedia about which date format to use in citations. Dates should use a consistent format within an article, and this format need not be the same as in the article's prose. Some formats are specified by the Vancouver system, and some other formats are also in common use on Wikipedia. </p><p>All formats allow a plain year, such as <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009</span>, to stand for that year. </p> <dl><dt>Vancouver dates</dt> <dd>The Vancouver system uses the following date formats:<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009 Jan 2</span> for the second day of January in 2009. Use three-letter English-language month abbreviations, with no periods. <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009 Jan</span> stands for the entire month.</li> <li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009 Winter</span> for seasons. Use English-language season names without abbreviation.</li> <li><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009 Dec 31–2010 Jan 7</span> for date ranges. Separate the dates with <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:ENDASH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ENDASH (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">en dashes</a>. Other examples: <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009 Dec–2010 Jan</span> if days are omitted, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009–2010</span> if months are omitted, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009 Jan–Feb</span> if years are the same (and similarly for seasons), and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009 Jan 1–10</span> if months are the same.</li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt>YYYY-MM-DD</dt> <dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2009-01-02</span> for the second day of January in 2009. This format is useful for citations that may be reused in foreign-language Wikipedias, since it is recognized globally.</dd> <dt>Day Month Year</dt> <dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">2 January 2009</span> for the same example, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">January 2009</span> for the entire month.</dd> <dt>Month Day, Year</dt> <dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">January 2, 2009</span> for the same example, and <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #006400;">January 2009</span> for the entire month.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles">Titles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-9" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Titles"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Use <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentence_case&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sentence case (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">sentence case</a>, the same way that you would capitalize an ordinary sentence, to capitalize the title of a minor work such as a chapter or article. Do this even if the original title capitalizes every word. </p><p>Use <a href="/w/index.php?title=Title_case&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Title case (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">title case</a>, in which every important word is capitalized, to capitalize the title of a major work such as a book, volume, journal, or newspaper. (The NLM Vancouver style uses sentence case even for book and volume titles, but Wikipedia style is to use title case.) </p><p>If a <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Titles">title</a>=</code> value is in a foreign language, put its translation into <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#trans_title">trans_title</a>=</code>, and similarly for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Chapter">chapter</a>=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#trans_chapter">trans_chapter</a>=</code>, for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#home">home</a>=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#trans_home">trans_home</a>=</code>, and for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#parttitle">parttitle</a>=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#trans_parttitle">trans_parttitle</a>=</code>. This will display as the original title followed by the translation in square brackets. The original title is often omitted as it is rarely important to English language readers. If including the original title, use the appropriate case of the source language; for example, for the book <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Man%27s_Fate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Man's Fate (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Man's Fate</a></i> one might use "<code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title=La Condition humaine</code> <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|trans_title=Man's Fate</code>".<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Use ": " to separate a title from a subtitle, unless some other punctuation is already present. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anchors">Anchors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-10" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Anchors"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#ref">ref</a>=<var>Anchor</var></code> parameter adds an anchor to the citation, so that it can be a target of a <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:Citing_sources/Further_considerations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:Citing sources/Further considerations (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">wikilink to the citation</a>, as in <code>[[#<var>Anchor</var>|<var>text</var>]]</code>. This is useful in short citations like <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:Citing_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:Citing sources (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">shortened notes</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:Parenthetical_referencing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:Parenthetical referencing (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">parenthetical referencing</a>. </p><p>Harvard references such as {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Harv" class="mw-redirect" title="แม่แบบ:Harv">harv</a>}} are a common form of parenthetical referencing, and the <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#harvid">harvid</a>=<var>ID</var></code> parameter is a convenient way to generate an <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Citation/doc#Anchors_for_Harvard_referencing_templates" title="แม่แบบ:Citation/doc">anchor suitable for Harvard referencing templates</a>. The contents of this parameter should be the last names of the authors of the citation (omitting any authors after the first four), followed by the year, all jammed together without spaces or punctuation. For example, article prose might contain the markup <code>{{harv|Peh|Ng|2009}}</code>, which generates the Harvard reference (<a href="#CITEREFPehNg2009">Peh & Ng 2009</a>). To have this link to a citation, use <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|harvid=PehNg2009</code>, such as in the following: </p> <dl><dd><code>{{vcite journal |author=Peh WC, Ng KH |title=Preparing the references |journal=Singapore Med J |volume=50 |issue=7 |pages=659–61 |date=2009 |pmid=19644619 |url=http://smj.sma.org.sg/5007/5007emw1.pdf |format=PDF |harvid=PehNg2009 }}</code></dd></dl> <p>This generates the following citation: </p> <dl><dd><span class="citation" id="CITEREFPehNg2009">Peh WC, Ng KH. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://smj.sma.org.sg/5007/5007emw1.pdf">Preparing the references</a> [PDF]. <i>Singapore Med J</i>. 2009;50(7):659–61. <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19644619?dopt=Abstract">PMID 19644619</a>.</span></dd></dl> <p>This citation is the target of the Harvard reference. To see how it works, click on the "(<a href="#CITEREFPehNg2009">Peh & Ng 2009</a>)". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Compatibility">Compatibility</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-11" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Compatibility"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These templates are intended to be used in place of {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}, etc. For efficiency reasons they do not support all uses of {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}} etc., but they do support the following commonly used and documented parameters. </p> <dl><dd><dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="day">day</span>=<var>Day</var></code></dt> <dd>See <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#year">year</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="month">month</span>=<var>Month</var></code></dt> <dd>See <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#year">year</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="page">page</span>=<var>Page</var></code></dt> <dd>The default value for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#pages">pages</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="year">year</span>=<var>Year</var></code></dt> <dd>The year of publication. This provides a default value for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Dates">date</a>=</code>. If <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|year=</code> is used and the citation is to a relatively timely source such as a newspaper or a web page, the parameters <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|month=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|day=</code> also contribute to the default date.</dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>The following backward-compatibility arguments are supported by {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vancite book">vancite book</a>}} etc., but for simplicity and performance reasons they are not supported by {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite book">vcite book</a>}} etc. This is the only way in which the <code>vcite</code> and <code>vancite</code> variants disagree. New uses of these templates should avoid these parameters, and should use the main parameters listed above. </p> <dl><dd><dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="at">at</span>=<var>Location</var></code></dt> <dd></dd></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li>For books, this parameter is supported by {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite book">vcite book</a>}} as well as by {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vancite book">vancite book</a>}}.</li> <li>For journals, the default value for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#pages">pages</a>=</code>.</li> <li>Similarly for the web, except that leading "p. " is not prepended.</li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="author1">author1</span>=<var>Author</var></code></dt> <dd>The first author. Similarly for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author2=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author3=</code>, etc.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="authorlink">authorlink</span>=<var>URL</var></code></dt> <dd>A wikilink to be placed around the author. Similarly for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorlink1=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|authorlink2=</code>, etc.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="authormask">authormask</span>=<var>Mask</var></code></dt> <dd>Mask for the author, for books and journals.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="author-name-separator">author-name-separator</span>=<var>Separator</var></code></dt> <dd>Separator between authors' last and first names, for journals.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="author-separator">author-separator</span>=<var>Separator</var></code></dt> <dd>Separator between authors, for journals.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="coauthors">coauthors</span>=<var>URL</var></code></dt> <dd>Equivalent to <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#author2">author2</a>=</code>.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="display">display</span>=<var>N</var></code></dt> <dd>Display at most <code><var>N</var></code> authors, for journals.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="editor1">editor1</span>=<var>Editor</var></code></dt> <dd>The first editor, for books. Similarly for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor2=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor3=</code>, etc.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="editor1-first">editor1-first</span>=<var>Name</var></code></dt> <dd>First name of first editor, for books. Similarly for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor2-first=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor3-first=</code>, etc.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="editor1-last">editor1-last</span>=<var>Name</var></code></dt> <dd>Last name of first ecditor, for books. Similarly for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor2-last=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor3-last=</code>, etc.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="editor-link">editor-link</span>=<var>Page</var></code></dt> <dd>A wikilink to be placed around the first editor, for books. Similarly for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor1-link=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor2-link=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor3-link=</code>, etc.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="first">first</span>=<var>Name</var></code></dt> <dd>First name of first author. Similarly for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|first1=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|first2=</code>, etc.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="journal">journal</span>=<var>Journal name</var></code></dt> <dd>The default value for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#work">work</a>=</code>, for news.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="last">last</span>=<var>Name</var></code></dt> <dd>Last name of first author. Similarly for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|last1=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|last2=</code>, etc.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="lastauthoramp">lastauthoramp</span>=<var>Boolean</var></code></dt> <dd>Whether to use "&" before the last author's name, for books.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="magazine">magazine</span>=<var>Journal name</var></code></dt> <dd>The default value for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#journal">journal</a>=</code>, for journals and news.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="newspaper">newspaper</span>=<var>Journal name</var></code></dt> <dd>The default value for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#journal">journal</a>=</code>, for journals and news.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="periodical">periodical</span>=<var>Journal name</var></code></dt> <dd>The default value for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#journal">journal</a>=</code>, for journals and news.</dd> <dt><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<span id="work">work</span>=<var>Journal name</var></code></dt> <dd>The default value for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#journal">journal</a>=</code>, for journals; and the default value for <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#home">home</a>=</code>, for web pages.</dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>The following {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}} parameters are not supported. </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th>Parameter </th></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|postscript=</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|separator=</code> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The following {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}} parameters are not supported. Typically their values should be folded into the values of related parameters. </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th>Parameter </th> <th>What to do when converting to {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite journal">vcite journal</a>}} </th></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor1-first=</code>, etc.</td> <td>Fold into <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#notes">notes</a>=</code>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor1-last=</code>, etc.</td> <td>Fold into <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|notes=</code>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor1-link=</code>, etc.</td> <td>Fold into <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|notes=</code>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|issn=</code></td> <td>Not displayed; see <i><a href="#Citations_to_entire_journals">Citations to entire journals</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|location=</code></td> <td>Place of publication.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Not displayed; see <i><a href="#Citations_to_entire_journals">Citations to entire journals</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|oclc=</code></td> <td>Not displayed; see <i><a href="#Citations_to_entire_journals">Citations to entire journals</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|postscript=</code></td> <td>Not supported. </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|publisher=</code></td> <td>Publisher.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Not displayed; see <i><a href="#Citations_to_entire_journals">Citations to entire journals</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|series=</code></td> <td>Fold into <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#volume">volume</a>=</code>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|version=</code></td> <td>Fold into <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|volume=</code>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt><span id="Citations_to_entire_journals">Citations to entire journals</span></dt> <dd>Parameters associated with a citation to the entire journal are not displayed by {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}} and {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Vancite journal">vancite journal</a>}}; these parameters would be suitable for a {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_entire_journal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite entire journal (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">vcite entire journal</a>}} template, should one be written. Such parameters are usually not needed; exceptional cases can be folded into <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#notes">notes</a>=</code>.</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Periods after parameters</dt> <dd>If the <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Titles">title</a>=</code> parameter's value ends in a period, question mark, or exclamation point, the period that normally follows the title can be suppressed by specifying an empty <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#title.">title.</a>=</code> parameter. Parameters such as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#author.">author.</a>=</code> behave similarly. Parameters such as <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|title.=</code> and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|author.=</code> are not needed with {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}} etc., which punctuates these parameters differently.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-12" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Examples"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><span id="Entire_book">Entire book</span></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><code>{{vcite book | <a href="#Authors">author</a>=Offit PA | <a href="#Titles">title</a>=Autism's False Prophets: Bad Science, Risky Medicine, and the Search for a Cure | <a href="#Dates">date</a>=2008 | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>=Columbia University Press | <a href="#isbn">isbn</a>=978-0-231-14636-4}}</code></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="citation">Offit PA. <i>Autism's False Prophets: Bad Science, Risky Medicine, and the Search for a Cure</i>. Columbia University Press; 2008. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/9780231146364" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-231-14636-4</a>.</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><span id="Contribution_to_a_book">Contribution to a book</span></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><code>{{vcite book | <a href="#Authors">author</a>=Kossoff EH, Freeman JM | <a href="#Chapter">chapter</a>=The ketogenic diet—the physician's perspective | <a href="#editor">editor</a>=Stafstrom CE, Rho JM, editors | <a href="#Titles">title</a>=Epilepsy and the ketogenic diet | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>=Humana | <a href="#Dates">date</a>=2004 | <a href="#pages">pages</a>=53–61 | <a href="#isbn">isbn</a>=1-58829-295-9}}</code></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="citation">Kossoff EH, Freeman JM. The ketogenic diet—the physician's perspective. In: Stafstrom CE, Rho JM, editors. <i>Epilepsy and the ketogenic diet</i>. Humana; 2004. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/1588292959" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-58829-295-9</a>. p. 53–61.</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><span id="All_main_book_parameters">All main book parameters</span></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><code>{{vcite book | <a href="#Authors">author</a>=John Smith Sr.; John Jones Jr. | <a href="#author.">author.</a>= | <a href="#Chapter">chapter</a>=Is this a real chapter title? | <a href="#chapter.">chapter.</a>= | <a href="#trans_chapter">trans_chapter</a>=Est-ce que c'un vrai chapitre est titre? | <a href="#chapterurl">chapterurl</a>=http://example.com/chapter | <a href="#chapterformat">chapterformat</a>=PDF | <a href="#editor">editor</a>=John Adams Jr., editor | <a href="#Titles">title</a>=Is this a real book title? | <a href="#title.">title.</a>= | <a href="#url">url</a>=http://example.com/book | <a href="#contenttype">contenttype</a>=bibliography | <a href="#Formats">format</a>=PDF | <a href="#editionphrase">editionphrase</a>=2., Aufl. | <a href="#editionphrase.">editionphrase.</a>= | <a href="#secondaryauthor">secondaryauthor</a>=B.C. Smith, translator; L.T. Jones, illustrator | <a href="#volumephrase">volumephrase</a>=Pt. 3 | <a href="#volumetitle">volumetitle</a>=Is this a real volume title? | <a href="#volumepagination">volumepagination</a>=507 p | <a href="#location">location</a>=New York | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>=Bibliophile Press | <a href="#Dates">date</a>=2008 | <a href="#update">update</a>=updated 2009-09-23 | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>=2009-12-21 | <a href="#pagination">pagination</a>= | <a href="#physicaldescription">physicaldescription</a>= | <a href="#serieseditor">serieseditor</a>=Johnson, Edward, editor | <a href="#series">series</a>=Is this a real series title? | <a href="#seriesvolumephrase">seriesvolumephrase</a>=no. 7 | <a href="#language">language</a>=French | <a href="#doi">doi</a>=10.1234/5679 | <a href="#doi_brokendate">doi_brokendate</a>=2009-12-20 | <a href="#id">id</a>=LoC XYZ.23 | <a href="#isbn">isbn</a>=123-456-789-0 | <a href="#oclc">oclc</a>=987654321 | <a href="#quote">quote</a>=So it goes. | <a href="#laysummary">laysummary</a>=http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/96448.php | <a href="#laysource">laysource</a>=Medical News Today | <a href="#laydate">laydate</a>=2008-02-07 | <a href="#notes">notes</a>=This citation is completely invented, and is not intended to stand for a real source. | <a href="#chapterid">chapterid</a>=Chapter 29 | <a href="#chapterupdate">chapterupdate</a>=revised 2009-07-06 | <a href="#chapteraccessdate">chapteraccessdate</a>=2009-12-22 | <a href="#pages">pages</a>=239–43 | <a href="#chapterlanguage">chapterlanguage</a>=Turkish | <a href="#ref">ref</a>=SmithJones2008}}</code></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="citation" id="SmithJones2008">John Smith Sr.; John Jones Jr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://example.com/chapter">Is this a real chapter title? [Est-ce que c'un vrai chapitre est titre?]</a> [PDF]. In: John Adams Jr., editor. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://example.com/book">Is this a real book title?</a></i> [bibliography on PDF]. 2., Aufl. B.C. Smith, translator; L.T. Jones, illustrator. Pt. 3, Is this a real volume title?. 507 p. New York: Bibliophile Press; 2008 [updated 2009-09-23; cited 2009-12-21]. (Johnson, Edward, editor. Is this a real series title?; no. 7). French. doi:10.1234/5679 (inactive 2009-12-20). LoC XYZ.23. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/1234567890" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 123-456-789-0</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/987654321">OCLC 987654321</a>. "So it goes." <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/96448.php">Lay summary</a>: <i>Medical News Today</i>, 2008-02-07. This citation is completely invented, and is not intended to stand for a real source. Chapter 29, [revised 2009-07-06; cited 2009-12-22]. p. 239–43. Turkish.</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><span id="Journal_article">Journal article</span></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><code>{{vcite journal | <a href="#Authors">author</a>=Bannen RM, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright SJ, Mitchell JC | <a href="#Titles">title</a>=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins | <a href="#journal">journal</a>=Bioinformatics | <a href="#volume">volume</a>=24 | <a href="#issue">issue</a>=20 | <a href="#pages">pages</a>=2339–43 | <a href="#Dates">date</a>=2008 | <a href="#pmid">pmid</a>=18723523 | <a href="#pmc">pmc</a>=2562006 | <a href="#doi">doi</a>=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 | <a href="#url">url</a>=http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/20/2339}}</code></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="citation">Bannen RM, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright SJ, Mitchell JC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/20/2339">Optimal design of thermally stable proteins</a>. <i>Bioinformatics</i>. 2008;24(20):2339–43. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Fbioinformatics%2Fbtn450">doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450</a>. <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18723523?dopt=Abstract">PMID 18723523</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2562006/">PMC 2562006</a>.</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><span id="All_main_journal_parameters">All main journal parameters</span></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><code>{{vcite journal | <a href="#Authors">author</a>=John Smith Sr.; John Jones Jr. | <a href="#author.">author.</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>=Est-ce que c'un vrai article est titre? |title.= | <a href="#trans_title">trans_title</a>=Is this a real article title? | <a href="#articletype">articletype</a>=letter | <a href="#journal">journal</a>=J. Title. | <a href="#journal.">journal.</a>= | <a href="#edition">edition</a>=Off Ed | <a href="#journalformat">journalformat</a>=Internet | <a href="#Dates">date</a>=1999 | <a href="#update">update</a>=revised 2002 | <a href="#archiveurl">archiveurl</a>=http://example.com | <a href="#archivedate">archivedate</a>=2003 | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>=2009-12-06 | <a href="#volume">volume</a>=123 | <a href="#issue">issue</a>=12 | <a href="#pages">pages</a>=488–93 | <a href="#language">language</a>=French | <a href="#url">url</a>=http://example.org/xxx | <a href="#Formats">format</a>=PDF | <a href="#doi">doi</a>=10.1136/bmj.327.7413.488 | <a href="#doi_brokendate">doi_brokendate</a>=2009-12-05 | <a href="#id">id</a>=LoC XYZ.23 | <a href="#pmid">pmid</a>=1234 | <a href="#pmc">pmc</a>=2082983 | <a href="#bibcode">bibcode</a>=1974AJ.....79..819H | <a href="#quote">quote</a>=So it goes. | <a href="#laysummary">laysummary</a>=http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/96448.php | <a href="#laysource">laysource</a>= Medical News Today | <a href="#laydate">laydate</a>=2008-02-07 | <a href="#notes">notes</a>=This citation is completely invented, and is not intended to stand for a real source. | <a href="#partid">partid</a>=Appendix A | <a href="#parttitle">parttitle</a>=Sont-elles ces données brutes? | <a href="#trans_parttitle">trans_parttitle</a>=Is this raw data? | <a href="#parttitle.">parttitle.</a>= | <a href="#partp">partp</a>=491 | <a href="#parturl">parturl</a>=http://example.org/appendix-A | <a href="#ref">ref</a>=SmithJones1999}}</code></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="citation" id="SmithJones1999">John Smith Sr.; John Jones Jr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://example.org/xxx.pdf">Est-ce que c'un vrai article est titre? [Is this a real article title?] [letter]</a> [PDF]. <i>J. Title.</i> (Off Ed) [Internet]. 1999 [revised 2002; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://example.com">archived</a> 2003; cited 2009-12-06];123(12):488–93. French. doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7413.488 (inactive 2009-12-05). LoC XYZ.23. <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1234?dopt=Abstract">PMID 1234</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2082983/">PMC 2082983</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1974AJ.....79..819H">Bibcode:1974AJ.....79..819H</a>. "So it goes." <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/96448.php">Lay summary</a>: <i>Medical News Today</i>, 2008-02-07. This citation is completely invented, and is not intended to stand for a real source. Appendix A, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://example.org/appendix-A">Sont-elles ces données brutes? [Is this raw data?]</a>; p. 491.</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><span id="News_article">News article</span></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><code>{{vcite news | <a href="#Authors">author</a>=Lohr S | <a href="#Titles">title</a>=Time change a 'mini-Y2K' in tech terms | <a href="#url">url</a>=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/05/technology/05daylight.html | <a href="#work">work</a>=New York Times | <a href="#Dates">date</a>=2007-03-05}}</code></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="citation">Lohr S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/03/05/technology/05daylight.html">Time change a 'mini-Y2K' in tech terms</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. 2007-03-05.</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><span id="All_main_news_parameters">All main news parameters</span></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><code>{{vcite news | <a href="#Authors">author</a>=John Smith Sr.; John Jones Jr. | <a href="#author.">author.</a>= | <a href="#Titles">title</a>=Est-ce que c'un vrai article est titre? |title.= | <a href="#trans_title">trans_title</a>=Is this a real article title? | <a href="#url">url</a>=http://example.com | <a href="#Formats">format</a>=PDF | <a href="#work">work</a>=Is This a Newspaper Title? | <a href="#work.">work.</a>= | <a href="#location">location</a>=Bucharest | <a href="#edition">edition</a>=Metro Ed. | <a href="#workformat">workformat</a>=microfiche | <a href="#Dates">date</a>=2009-12-20 | <a href="#update">update</a>=updated 2009-12-21 | <a href="#archiveurl">archiveurl</a>=http://example.com/archive | <a href="#archivedate">archivedate</a>=2009-12-22 | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>=2009-12-23 | <a href="#sectionphrase">sectionphrase</a>=Opinion | <a href="#pages">pages</a>=12 | <a href="#column">column</a>=2 | <a href="#language">language</a>=French | <a href="#agency">agency</a>=Reuters | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>=Springer | <a href="#id">id</a>={{issn|1234-5678}} | <a href="#quote">quote</a>=So it goes. | <a href="#notes">notes</a>=This citation is completely invented, and is not intended to stand for a real source. | <a href="#ref">ref</a>=SmithJones2009}}</code></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="citation" id="SmithJones2009">John Smith Sr.; John Jones Jr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://example.com">Est-ce que c'un vrai article est titre? [Is this a real article title?]</a> [PDF]. <i>Is This a Newspaper Title?</i> (Bucharest) (Metro Ed.) [microfiche]. 2009-12-20 [updated 2009-12-21; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://example.com/archive">archived</a> 2009-12-22; cited 2009-12-23]:Opinion:12 (col. 2). French. Reuters. Springer. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/issn/1234-5678">1234-5678</a>. "So it goes." This citation is completely invented, and is not intended to stand for a real source.</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><span id="Web_page">Web page</span></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><code>{{vcite web | <a href="#Authors">author</a>=Phillips RG | <a href="#home">home</a>=Wig Wiki | <a href="#Titles">title</a>=What to do when your wig is stolen | <a href="#url">url</a>=http://blog.example.com/~phillips/hair-eye-comb/stolen-wig.html | <a href="#Dates">date</a>=2009-12-20 | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>=2009-12-24}}</code></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="citation">Phillips RG. <i>Wig Wiki</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.example.com/~phillips/hair-eye-comb/stolen-wig.html">What to do when your wig is stolen</a>; 2009-12-20 [cited 2009-12-24].</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><span id="All_main_web_page_parameters">All main web page parameters</span></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><code>{{vcite web | <a href="#Authors">author</a>=R.G. Phillips, Jr. | <a href="#author.">author.</a>= | <a href="#home">home</a>=Cheveux, oeil, peigne? | <a href="#home.">home.</a>= | <a href="#trans_home">trans_home</a>=Hair, eye, comb? | <a href="#homeurl">homeurl</a>=http://blog.example.com/~phillips/hair-eye-comb/top.pdf | <a href="#homeformat">homeformat</a>=PDF | <a href="#homeedition">homeedition</a>=Global | <a href="#secondaryauthor">secondaryauthor</a>=K. Phillips, translator | <a href="#location">location</a>=Walla Walla, WA | <a href="#publisher">publisher</a>=Idiosyncratic Press | <a href="#homedate">homedate</a>=2009-11-01 | <a href="#homeupdate">homeupdate</a>=modified 2009-11-19 | <a href="#homeaccessdate">homeaccessdate</a>=2009-12-20 | <a href="#homelanguage">homelanguage</a>=French | <a href="#homenotes">homenotes</a>=Notes about the homepage. | <a href="#Formats">format</a>=PDF | <a href="#Titles">title</a>=Τι να κάνει όταν κλέβεται η περούκα σας |trans_title=What to do when your wig is stolen | <a href="#url">url</a>=http://blog.example.com/~phillips/hair-eye-comb/stolen-wig.html | <a href="#Dates">date</a>=2009-12-20 | <a href="#update">update</a>=modified 2009-12-22 | <a href="#archiveurl">archiveurl</a>=http://archive.example.com/stolen-wig.html | <a href="#archivedate">archivedate</a>=2009-12-23 | <a href="#accessdate">accessdate</a>=2009-12-24 | <a href="#pages">pages</a>=659–61 | <a href="#size">size</a>=174 kB | <a href="#language">language</a>=Greek | <a href="#id">id</a>=LoC XYZ.23 | <a href="#quote">quote</a>=My goodness! Chase after the thief! | <a href="#notes">notes</a>=Notes about the web page. | <a href="#ref">ref</a>=Phillips2009}}</code></li></ul></dt></dl> <dl><dt><ul><li><span class="citation" id="Phillips2009">R.G. Phillips, Jr. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.example.com/~phillips/hair-eye-comb/top.pdf">Cheveux, oeil, peigne? [Hair, eye, comb?]</a></i> [PDF]. Global ed. K. Phillips, translator. Walla Walla, WA: Idiosyncratic Press; 2009-11-01 [modified 2009-11-19; cited 2009-12-20]. French. Notes about the homepage. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.example.com/~phillips/hair-eye-comb/stolen-wig.html">Τι να κάνει όταν κλέβεται η περούκα σας [What to do when your wig is stolen]</a> [PDF]; 2009-12-20 [modified 2009-12-22; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.example.com/stolen-wig.html">archived</a> 2009-12-23; cited 2009-12-24]; p. 659–61; [174 kB]. Greek. LoC XYZ.23. "My goodness! Chase after the thief!" Notes about the web page.</span></li></ul></dt></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rationale">Rationale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-13" title="แก้ไขส่วน: Rationale"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This template was originally designed to attack a major problem with {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Citation" title="แม่แบบ:Citation">citation</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}}, etc.: these templates generate pages that can take way too long to load while browsing and editing. The initial version of the revised templates improved the page-generation time for <i><a href="/wiki/Autism" class="mw-redirect" title="Autism">Autism</a></i> by a factor of two, and reduced the size of its HTML by over 35%.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To improve performance, this template omits the following features of {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}, etc., roughly in descending order of importance: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:WikiProject_Microformats/COinS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:WikiProject Microformats/COinS (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">COinS metadata</a>, which greatly bloats the output of {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Citation" title="แม่แบบ:Citation">citation</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}, etc. Readers who want COinS data can get it by copying a page into a sandbox and replacing all instances of "<code>{{vcite </code>" or "<code>{{vancite </code>" with "<code>{{cite </code>". Perhaps a gadget or tool will be developed to automate this task.</li> <li>Wikilinks from each instance of "doi" to <i><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">Digital object identifier</a></i>, from each instance of "ISBN" to <i><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">International Standard Book Number</a></i>, from each instance of "PMID" to <i><a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a></i>, etc. Not only do these links consume needless bytes, they are not that useful and they typically constitute <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:OVERLINK&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:OVERLINK (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">overlinking</a>.</li> <li>Automatically-generated Harvard references. The Vancouver style is normally used with numbered footnotes, not with Harvard references, so this deficiency is not serious. Harvard references can still be done fairly easily with <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#harvid">harvid</a>=</code>; see <i><a href="#Anchors">Anchors</a></i>.</li> <li>The <code>vcite</code> variants do not support fancy ways of formatting authors and editors, with parameters like <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|coauthors=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|last8=</code>, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor2-first=</code>, and <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|editor3-link=</code>. Please format author names and links the way you prefer them, inside <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|<a href="#Authors">author</a>=</code>. Or you can use {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vancite book">vancite book</a>}} etc., which do support fancy formatting, at some cost in simplicity and performance.</li> <li>Boldface volume numbers. Boldfacing is not needed in the Vancouver style, and would be a distracting visual cue.</li> <li>Quote marks around titles of chapter or article titles. This is not part of the Vancouver style.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-14" title="แก้ไขส่วน: See also"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:Citing_sources&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="วิกิพีเดีย:Citing sources (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Citing sources</a></li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite book">vcite book</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Vancite book">vancite book</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_book" title="แม่แบบ:Cite book">cite book</a>}} – Cite books.</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite journal">vcite journal</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Vancite journal">vancite journal</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}} – Cite journal articles.</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_news" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite news">vcite news</a>}}, {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_news&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="แม่แบบ:Vancite news (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">vancite news</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_news" title="แม่แบบ:Cite news">cite news</a>}} – Cite newspaper articles.</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_web" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite web">vcite web</a>}}, {{<a class="mw-selflink selflink">vancite web</a>}}, {{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_web" title="แม่แบบ:Cite web">cite web</a>}} – Cite web pages.</li> <li>{{<a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Citation" title="แม่แบบ:Citation">citation</a>}} – Cite sources in general.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=T-15" title="แก้ไขส่วน: References"><span>แก้</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Citing-medicine-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Citing-medicine_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="Patrias">Patrias K. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed">Citing medicine: the NLM Style Guide for authors, editors, and publishers</a></i>. 2nd ed. Wendling DL, technical editor. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2007 [updated 2009-10-21; cited 2009-12-06].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A53625#A53850">Date of citation for entire books on the Internet</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A55580#A55753">Date of citation for journal articles on the Internet</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59599">Date of citation for part of a web site</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-news-sample-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-news-sample_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-news-sample_3-1">3.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41490">Sample citation and introduction to citing newspaper articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32443">Article type for journal articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pages-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pages_5-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pages_5-1">5.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pages_5-2">5.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Page numbers for books: <ul><li><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34861">Location (pagination) of the part of a book</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A53625#A54080">Location (pagination) for a part of a book on the Internet</a>.</span></li></ul> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="th" dir="ltr">อ้างอิงผิดพลาด: ป้ายระบุ <code><ref></code> ไม่สมเหตุสมผล มีนิยามชื่อ "pages" หลายครั้งด้วยเนื้อหาต่างกัน</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34917">Author/editor for contribution to a book</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34173">Author/editor for entire books</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34836">Title of the part of a book</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A53625#A54056">Date of citation for part of a book on the Internet</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34801">Name and number/letter of the part of a book</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34878">Language of the part of a book</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A53625#A54039">Date of update/revision for part of a book on the Internet</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41620">Column number for newspaper articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34245">Content type for entire books</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41576">Date of publication for newspaper articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59565">Date of publication for parts of web sites</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32472">Edition for journal articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41555">Edition for newspaper articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34268">Edition for entire books</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34256">Type of medium for entire books</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-podcast-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-podcast_21-0">21.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-podcast_21-1">21.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231&rendertype=box&id=A60429">Part is a video clip, videocast, or podcast</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59291">Title for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59444">Date of citation for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59404">Date of publication for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59336">Edition for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|homeformat=</code> values: <ul><li><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59313">Content type for homepages</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59325">Type of medium for homepages</a>.</span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59470">Language for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59480">Notes for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59426">Date of update/revision for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32576">Issue number for journal articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32453">Journal title for journal articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352&rendertype=box&id=A33351">Abbreviation rules for journal titles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32484">Type of medium for journal articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34401">Language for entire books</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32645">Language for journal articles</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41636">Language for newspaper articles</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59648">Language for a part of a web site</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34299">Place of publication for entire books</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59363">Place of publication for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34413">Notes for entire books</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32657">Notes for journal articles</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41644">Notes for newspaper articles</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59658">Notes for part of a web site</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Location-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Location_37-0">37.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Location_37-1">37.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41607">Location (pagination) for newspaper articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-location-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-location_38-0">38.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-location_38-1">38.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59613">Location (pagination) for part of a web site</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34362">Pagination for entire books</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32761">Name and number/letter of part for parts of journal articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32814">Location (pagination) of part for parts of journal articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32791">Title of part for parts of journal articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34376">Physical description for entire books</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34318">Publisher for entire books</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59381">Publisher for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34282">Editor and other secondary author for entire books</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59349">Editor and other secondary authors for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-series-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-series_47-0">47.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-series_47-1">47.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-series_47-2">47.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34383">Series for entire books</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34227">Title for entire books</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32422">Article title for journal articles</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41524">Article title for newspaper articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59544">Title for part of a web site</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A53625#A53833">Date of update/revision for entire books on the Internet</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A55580#A55736">Date of update/revision for journal articles on the Internet</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59582">Date of update/revision for part of a web site</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32534">Volume number for journal articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34524">Location (pagination) of volume</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34492">Volume and number of volume</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34509">Title of volume</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41540">Newspaper title</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486&rendertype=box&id=A41813">Location added</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41569">Type of medium for newspaper articles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34173">Author/editor for entire books</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32371">Author for journal articles</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41497">Author for newspaper articles</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59247">Author for homepages</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A34155#A34340">Date of publication for entire books</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32494">Date of publication for journal articles</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486#A41576">Date of publication for newspaper articles</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231#A59565">Date of publication for parts of web sites</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352&rendertype=box&id=A33262">Article titles not in English</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352&rendertype=box&id=A33262">Article titles not in English</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A41486&rendertype=box&id=A41782">Article titles not in English</a>.</span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A59231&rendertype=box&id=A59900">Titles not in English</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32903">Place of publication for entire journal titles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a href="#Patrias">Patrias</a>.  2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=citmed&part=A32352#A32919">Publisher for entire journal titles</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">These measurements were generated from <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:Eubulides/sandbox&oldid=329753018">"<code>vcite</code>"-using</a></span> and <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:Eubulides/sandbox&oldid=329187414">"<code>cite</code>"-using</a></span> variants of the same version of <i><a href="/wiki/Autism" class="mw-redirect" title="Autism">Autism</a></i>, using the template implementations of the time.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div style="clear:both"> </div></code></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11675438">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#683131}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#683131}}</style><table id="documentation-meta-data" class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="background-color: #ecfcf4"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_documentation" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Template documentation">คู่มือการใช้งาน</a>ที่ปรากฏด้านบนนี้ดึงมาจาก <a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc" title="แม่แบบ:Vcite journal/doc">แม่แบบ:Vcite journal/doc</a> <small style="font-style: normal;">(<a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=edit">แก้</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vcite_journal/doc&action=history">ประวัติ</a>)</small><br />ผู้เขียนสามารถทำการทดลองได้ที่กระบะทราย <small style="font-style: normal;">(<a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web/sandbox&action=edit&preload=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%2F%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2">สร้าง</a> | <a class="external text" 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href="https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web/testcases&action=edit&preload=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%2F%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A">สร้าง</a>)</small> ของแม่แบบนี้<br /> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B6%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Vancite_web/" title="พิเศษ:ดัชนีตามคำขึ้นต้น/แม่แบบ:Vancite web/">หน้าย่อยของแม่แบบนี้</a></td></tr></tbody></table><p><code> </code></p>    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