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Wolfgang Paul - Wikipedia

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vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Rani_život" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rani_život"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Rani život</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rani_život-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Akademska_karijera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Akademska_karijera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Akademska karijera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Akademska_karijera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naučni_rezultati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naučni_rezultati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Naučni rezultati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naučni_rezultati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Göttingen_Manifesto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Göttingen_Manifesto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Göttingen Manifesto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Göttingen_Manifesto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sinovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sinovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sinovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sinovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Radovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolfgang Paul</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 61 jeziku" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 jezik</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="ولفجانج باولي – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ولفجانج باولي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89" title="ولفجانج باولى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ولفجانج باولى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%BE%D9%84" title="ولفگانگ پل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ولفگانگ پل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Вольфганг Паўль – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вольфганг Паўль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Волфганг Паул – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Волфганг Паул" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul_(fysiker)" title="Wolfgang Paul (fysiker) – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wolfgang Paul (fysiker)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul_(Physiker)" title="Wolfgang Paul (Physiker) – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wolfgang Paul (Physiker)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%BE%D9%84" title="ولفگانگ پل – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ولفگانگ پل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%92_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C" title="וולפגנג פאול – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וולפגנג פאול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%B8%D5%AC%D6%86%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3_%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC" title="Վոլֆգանգ Պաուլ – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վոլֆգանգ Պաուլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%95%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%91%E3%82%A6%E3%83%AB" title="ヴォルフガング・パウル – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴォルフガング・パウル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A4%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98)" title="ვოლფგანგ პაული (ფიზიკოსი) – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვოლფგანგ პაული (ფიზიკოსი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Вольфганг Пауль – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Вольфганг Пауль" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%ED%94%84%EA%B0%95_%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B8" title="볼프강 파울 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="볼프강 파울" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Волфганг Паул – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Волфганг Паул" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="वोल्फगांग पॉल – marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वोल्फगांग पॉल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – malteški" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%BE%D9%84" title="ولفگانگ پل – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ولفگانگ پل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2" title="वुल्फ्ग्याङ पल – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="वुल्फ्ग्याङ पल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ولفگینگ پال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ولفگینگ پال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Пауль, Вольфганг – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пауль, Вольфганг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Волфганг Паул – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Волфганг Паул" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C" title="ว็อล์ฟกัง เพาล์ – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ว็อล์ฟกัง เพาล์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D2%A3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Вольфгаң Пауль – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Вольфгаң Пауль" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Вольфганг Пауль – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вольфганг Пауль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D9%81_%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="ولف گینگ پاول – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ولف گینگ پاول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E5%86%88%C2%B7%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97" title="沃尔夫冈·保罗 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="沃尔夫冈·保罗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul – jorubanski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Wolfgang Paul" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E5%86%88%C2%B7%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97" title="沃尔夫冈·保罗 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="沃尔夫冈·保罗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3638947">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Wolfgang Paul</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rođenje</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1913-08-10</span>) </span>10. august 1913.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Wolfgang Paul</b> (<small>Njemački izgovor:&#32;</small><span title="Ovo je transkripcija u međunarodnu fonetsku abecedu (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomo%C4%87:IPA_za_njema%C4%8Dki_jezik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomoć:IPA za njemački jezik (stranica ne postoji)">[ˈvɔlfɡaŋ ˈpaʊ̯l]</a></span><small class="nowrap metadata">&#160;(<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:De-Wolfgang_Paul.ogg" title="Datoteka:De-Wolfgang Paul.ogg"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/13px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/20px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Speaker_Icon.svg/26px-Speaker_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/De-Wolfgang_Paul.ogg" class="internal" title="De-Wolfgang Paul.ogg">poslušaj</a>)</small>; 10. avgust 1913. &#8211; 7. decembar 1993.) bio je njemački <a href="/wiki/Fizi%C4%8Dar" title="Fizičar">fizičar</a>, koji je zajedno razvio nemagnetni kvadrupolni filter mase koji je postavio temelje za ono što se danas zove <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ionska_zamka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ionska zamka (stranica ne postoji)">ionska zamka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Podijelio je polovinu <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">Nobelove nagrade za fiziku</a> 1989. za ovaj rad sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Georg_Dehmelt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Georg Dehmelt (stranica ne postoji)">Hansom Georgom Dehmeltom</a>&#160;; drugu polovinu nagrade u toj godini dobio je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Foster_Ramsey,_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Foster Ramsey, Jr. (stranica ne postoji)">Norman Foster Ramsey, Jr.</a> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rani_život"><span id="Rani_.C5.BEivot"></span>Rani život</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Rani život&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Rani život"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wolfgang Paul je rođen 10. avgusta 1913. u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorenzkirch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorenzkirch (stranica ne postoji)">Lorenzkirhu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Njemačka</a>. Odrastao je u Minhenu gdje mu je otac bio profesor farmaceutske hemije. Nakon prvih nekoliko godina na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tehni%C4%8Dki_univerzitet_u_Minhenu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tehnički univerzitet u Minhenu (stranica ne postoji)">Tehničkom univerzitetu u Minhenu</a>, 1934. prelazi na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tehni%C4%8Dki_univerzitet_u_Berlinu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tehnički univerzitet u Berlinu (stranica ne postoji)">Tehnički univerzitet u Berlinu</a> gdje 1937. dobiva diplomu u grupi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Geiger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Geiger (stranica ne postoji)">Hansa Geigera</a>. Slijedio je svog doktorskog savjetnika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Kopfermann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Kopfermann (stranica ne postoji)">Hansa Kopfermanna</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Univerzitet_u_Kielu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Univerzitet u Kielu (stranica ne postoji)">Univerzitetu u Kielu</a> i nakon regrutacije u ratno vazduhoplovstvo završio je doktorat 1940. na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tehni%C4%8Dki_univerzitet_u_Berlinu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tehnički univerzitet u Berlinu (stranica ne postoji)">Tehničkom univerzitetu u Berlinu</a>. </p><p>Tokom <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugog svjetskog rata</a> istraživao je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odvajanje_izotopa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Odvajanje izotopa (stranica ne postoji)">odvajanje izotopa</a>, koji je neophodan za proizvodnju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisionable&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fisionable (stranica ne postoji)">fisionog</a> materijala za korištenje u izradi <a href="/wiki/Nuklearno_oru%C5%BEje" title="Nuklearno oružje">nuklearnog oružja</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Akademska_karijera">Akademska karijera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Akademska karijera&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Akademska karijera"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nekoliko godina bio je privatni predavač na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Univerzitet_u_Getingenu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Univerzitet u Getingenu (stranica ne postoji)">Univerzitetu u Getingenu</a> kod Hansa Kopfermanna. Postao je profesor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksperimentalna_fizika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksperimentalna fizika (stranica ne postoji)">eksperimentalne fizike</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Univerzitet_u_Bonu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Univerzitet u Bonu (stranica ne postoji)">Univerzitetu u Bonu</a> i tamo ostao od 1952. do 1993. godine. Dvije godine od 1965. do 1967. bio je direktor Odsjeka za <a href="/wiki/Nuklearna_fizika" title="Nuklearna fizika">nuklearnu fiziku</a> u <a href="/wiki/CERN" title="CERN">CERN</a> -u. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naučni_rezultati"><span id="Nau.C4.8Dni_rezultati"></span>Naučni rezultati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Naučni rezultati&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Naučni rezultati"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Razvio je tehnike za hvatanje nabijenih čestica masenom spektrometrijom električnim kvadrupolnim poljima 1950-ih.<sup id="cite_ref-Paul1990_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paul1990-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_trap&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul trap (stranica ne postoji)">Paul zamke</a> se danas intenzivno koriste za zadržavanje i proučavanje iona. Razvio je sočiva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molekularni_snop&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molekularni snop (stranica ne postoji)">molekularnog snopa</a> i radio na sinhrotronu elektrona od 500 MeV, nakon čega je uslijedio jedan na 2500 MeV 1965. godine. Kasnije je radio na držanju sporih neutrona u magnetnim prstenovima za skladištenje, mjereći životni vijek slobodnih neutrona. </p><p>On je na duhovit način nazvao <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Wolfganga Paulija</a> svojim <a href="/wiki/Kompleksan_broj" title="Kompleksan broj">imaginarnim dijelom</a> ako bi se njihova prezimena smatrala složenim brojevima.<sup id="cite_ref-BrownLee2006_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BrownLee2006-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Göttingen_Manifesto"><span id="G.C3.B6ttingen_Manifesto"></span>Göttingen Manifesto</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Göttingen Manifesto&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Göttingen Manifesto"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Godine 1957. Paul je bio potpisnik <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6ttinger_Manifest&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Göttinger Manifest (stranica ne postoji)">Göttingenskog manifesta</a>, deklaracije 18 vodećih nuklearnih naučnika Zapadne Njemačke protiv naoružavanja zapadnonjemačke vojske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takti%C4%8Dko_nuklearno_oru%C5%BEje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taktičko nuklearno oružje (stranica ne postoji)">taktičkim nuklearnim oružjem</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sinovi">Sinovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Sinovi&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Sinovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Njegov sin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephan_Paul&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephan Paul (stranica ne postoji)">Stephan Paul</a> je profesor eksperimentalne fizike na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tehni%C4%8Dki_univerzitet_u_Minhenu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tehnički univerzitet u Minhenu (stranica ne postoji)">Tehničkom univerzitetu u Minhenu</a> . Njegov sin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorenz_Paul&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorenz Paul (stranica ne postoji)">Lorenc Paul</a> je profesor fizike na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Univerzitet_u_Wuppertalu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Univerzitet u Wuppertalu (stranica ne postoji)">Univerzitetu u Wuppertalu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Radovi">Radovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Radovi&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Radovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3303350">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFPaul,_Wolfgang1990" class="citation journal cs1">Paul, Wolfgang (1990). "Electromagnetic Traps for Charged and Neutral Particles". <i>Reviews of Modern Physics</i>. <b>62</b> (3): 531–540. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990RvMP...62..531P">1990RvMP...62..531P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2FRevModPhys.62.531">10.1103/RevModPhys.62.531</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reviews+of+Modern+Physics&amp;rft.atitle=Electromagnetic+Traps+for+Charged+and+Neutral+Particles&amp;rft.volume=62&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=531-540&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1103%2FRevModPhys.62.531&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1990RvMP...62..531P&amp;rft.au=Paul%2C+Wolfgang&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AWolfgang+Paul" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFPaul,_WolfgangSteinwedel,_Helmut1953" class="citation journal cs1">Paul, Wolfgang; Steinwedel, Helmut (1953). "Ein neues Massenspektrometer ohne Magnetfeld". <i>Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A</i>. <b>8</b> (7): 448–450. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1953ZNatA...8..448P">1953ZNatA...8..448P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fzna-1953-0710">10.1515/zna-1953-0710</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift+f%C3%BCr+Naturforschung+A&amp;rft.atitle=Ein+neues+Massenspektrometer+ohne+Magnetfeld&amp;rft.volume=8&amp;rft.issue=7&amp;rft.pages=448-450&amp;rft.date=1953&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2Fzna-1953-0710&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1953ZNatA...8..448P&amp;rft.au=Paul%2C+Wolfgang&amp;rft.au=Steinwedel%2C+Helmut&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AWolfgang+Paul" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi odlomak &quot;Reference&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Reference"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312388">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFToschek,_Peter_E.1994" class="citation journal cs1">Toschek, Peter E. (juli 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20131004234319/http://www.physicstoday.org/resource/1/phtoad/v47/i7/p76_s2?bypassSSO=1">"Obituary: Wolfgang Paul"</a>. <i>Physics Today</i>. <b>47</b> (7): 76–77. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994PhT....47g..76T">1994PhT....47g..76T</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1063%2F1.2808585">10.1063/1.2808585</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.physicstoday.org/resource/1/phtoad/v47/i7/p76_s2?bypassSSO=1">originala</a>, 4. 10. 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Physics+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+Wolfgang+Paul&amp;rft.volume=47&amp;rft.issue=7&amp;rft.pages=76-77&amp;rft.date=1994-07&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1063%2F1.2808585&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1994PhT....47g..76T&amp;rft.au=Toschek%2C+Peter+E.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.physicstoday.org%2Fresource%2F1%2Fphtoad%2Fv47%2Fi7%2Fp76_s2%3FbypassSSO%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AWolfgang+Paul" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paul1990-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Paul1990_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFPaul1990" class="citation journal cs1">Paul, Wolfgang (1990). "Electromagnetic traps for charged and neutral particles". <i>Reviews of Modern Physics</i>. <b>62</b> (3): 531–540. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990RvMP...62..531P">1990RvMP...62..531P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1103%2FRevModPhys.62.531">10.1103/RevModPhys.62.531</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifikator)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0034-6861">0034-6861</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reviews+of+Modern+Physics&amp;rft.atitle=Electromagnetic+traps+for+charged+and+neutral+particles&amp;rft.volume=62&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=531-540&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.issn=0034-6861&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1103%2FRevModPhys.62.531&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1990RvMP...62..531P&amp;rft.aulast=Paul&amp;rft.aufirst=Wolfgang&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AWolfgang+Paul" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BrownLee2006-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BrownLee2006_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFGerald_Edward_BrownChang-Hwan_Lee2006" class="citation book cs1">Gerald Edward Brown; Chang-Hwan Lee (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WshoDQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA47"><i>Hans Bethe and His Physics</i></a>. World Scientific. str.&#160;47–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-981-256-609-6" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-981-256-609-6"><bdi>978-981-256-609-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Hans+Bethe+and+His+Physics&amp;rft.pages=47-&amp;rft.pub=World+Scientific&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-981-256-609-6&amp;rft.au=Gerald+Edward+Brown&amp;rft.au=Chang-Hwan+Lee&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWshoDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA47&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AWolfgang+Paul" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dobitnici_Nobelove_nagrade_za_fiziku" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" 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style=";background:#d3d3d3;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dobitnici_Nobelove_nagrade_za_fiziku" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dobitnici_Nobelove_nagrade_za_fiziku" title="Kategorija:Dobitnici Nobelove nagrade za fiziku">Dobitnici</a> <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">Nobelove nagrade za fiziku</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1900-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1900-te</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1901: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Wilhelm Röntgen">Wilhelm Röntgen</a></li> <li>1902: <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Antoon Lorentz">Hendrik Antoon Lorentz</a> i <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Zeeman" title="Pieter Zeeman">Pieter Zeeman</a></li> <li>1903: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Becquerel" title="Henri Becquerel">Henri Becquerel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre</a> i <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Marie Curie</a></li> <li>1904: <a href="/wiki/John_William_Strutt_Rayleigh" title="John William Strutt Rayleigh">John William Strutt Rayleigh</a></li> <li>1905: <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Lenard" title="Philipp Lenard">Philipp Lenard</a></li> <li>1906: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">Joseph John Thomson</a></li> <li>1907: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson" title="Albert Abraham Michelson">Albert Abraham Michelson</a></li> <li>1908: <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann">Gabriel Lippmann</a></li> <li>1909: <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ferdinand_Braun" title="Karl Ferdinand Braun">Karl Ferdinand Braun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1910-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1910-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1910: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">Johannes Diderik van der Waals</a></li> <li>1911: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wilhelm Wien</a></li> <li>1912: <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n" title="Gustaf Dalén">Nils Gustaf Dalén</a></li> <li>1913: <a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a></li> <li>1914: <a href="/wiki/Max_von_Laue" title="Max von Laue">Max von Laue</a></li> <li>1915: <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg" title="William Henry Bragg">William Henry Bragg</a> i <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Bragg" title="Lawrence Bragg">Lawrence Bragg</a></li> <li>1917: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Glover_Barkla" title="Charles Glover Barkla">Charles Glover Barkla</a></li> <li>1918: <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Max Planck</a></li> <li>1919: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stark" title="Johannes Stark">Johannes Stark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1920-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1920-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1920: <a href="/wiki/Charles_%C3%89douard_Guillaume" title="Charles Édouard Guillaume">Charles Édouard Guillaume</a></li> <li>1921: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a></li> <li>1922: <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">Niels Bohr</a></li> <li>1923: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Millikan" title="Robert Millikan">Robert Millikan</a></li> <li>1924: <a href="/wiki/Karl_Manne_Georg_Siegbahn" title="Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn">Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn</a></li> <li>1925: <a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">James Franck</a> i <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz" title="Gustav Ludwig Hertz">Gustav Ludwig Hertz</a></li> <li>1926: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Jean Baptiste Perrin</a></li> <li>1927: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Compton" title="Arthur Compton">Arthur Compton</a> i <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">Charles Thomson Rees Wilson</a></li> <li>1928: <a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Owen Willans Richardson</a></li> <li>1929: <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">Louis de Broglie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1930-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1930-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1930: <a href="/wiki/Chandrasekhara_Venkata_Raman" title="Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman">Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman</a></li> <li>1932: <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Werner Heisenberg</a></li> <li>1933: <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Erwin Schrödinger</a> i <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Paul Dirac</a></li> <li>1935: <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">James Chadwick</a></li> <li>1936: <a href="/wiki/Victor_Francis_Hess" title="Victor Francis Hess">Victor Francis Hess</a> i <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">Carl David Anderson</a></li> <li>1937: <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Davisson" title="Clinton Davisson">Clinton Davisson</a> i <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">George Paget Thomson</a></li> <li>1938: <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a></li> <li>1939: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Lawrence" title="Ernest Lawrence">Ernest Lawrence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1940-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1940-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1943: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Stern" title="Otto Stern">Otto Stern</a></li> <li>1944: <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Isidor Isaac Rabi</a></li> <li>1945: <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Wolfgang Pauli</a></li> <li>1946: <a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Percy Williams Bridgman</a></li> <li>1947: <a href="/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton">Edward Victor Appleton</a></li> <li>1948: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Blackett" title="Patrick Blackett">Patrick Blackett</a></li> <li>1949: <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Yukawa" title="Hideki Yukawa">Hideki Yukawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1950-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1950-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1950: <a href="/wiki/C._F._Powell" title="C. F. Powell">Cecil Frank Powell</a></li> <li>1951: <a href="/wiki/John_Cockcroft" title="John Cockcroft">John Cockcroft</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Walton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest Walton (stranica ne postoji)">Ernest Walton</a></li> <li>1952: <a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Felix Bloch</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Mills_Purcell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Mills Purcell (stranica ne postoji)">Edward Mills Purcell</a></li> <li>1953: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frits_(Frederik)_Zernike&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frits (Frederik) Zernike (stranica ne postoji)">Frits (Frederik) Zernike</a></li> <li>1954: <a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Max Born</a> i <a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Walther Bothe</a></li> <li>1955: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willis_Eugene_Lamb&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willis Eugene Lamb (stranica ne postoji)">Willis Eugene Lamb</a></li> <li>1956: <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Bradford_Shockley&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Bradford Shockley (stranica ne postoji)">William Bradford Shockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Houser_Brattain&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Houser Brattain (stranica ne postoji)">Walter Houser Brattain</a></li> <li>1957: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Ning_Yang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Ning Yang (stranica ne postoji)">Chen Ning Yang</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsung-Dao_Lee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsung-Dao Lee (stranica ne postoji)">Tsung-Dao Lee</a></li> <li>1958: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pavel_Aleksejevi%C4%8D_%C4%8Cerenkov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pavel Aleksejevič Čerenkov (stranica ne postoji)">Pavel Aleksejevič Čerenkov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilja_Mihajlovi%C4%8D_Frank&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilja Mihajlovič Frank (stranica ne postoji)">Ilja Mihajlovič Frank</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Igor_Jevgenijevi%C4%8D_Tamm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Igor Jevgenijevič Tamm (stranica ne postoji)">Igor Jevgenijevič Tamm</a></li> <li>1959: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emilio_Segr%C3%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emilio Segrè (stranica ne postoji)">Emilio Segrè</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Owen_Chamberlain&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Owen Chamberlain (stranica ne postoji)">Owen Chamberlain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1960-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1960-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1960: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Glaser&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald Glaser (stranica ne postoji)">Donald Glaser</a></li> <li>1961: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Hofstadter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Hofstadter (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Hofstadter</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Ludwig_M%C3%B6ssbauer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer (stranica ne postoji)">Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer</a></li> <li>1962: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lav_Davidovi%C4%8D_Landau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lav Davidovič Landau (stranica ne postoji)">Lav Davidovič Landau</a></li> <li>1963: <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" title="Eugene Wigner">Eugene Wigner</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Goeppert-Mayer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Goeppert-Mayer (stranica ne postoji)">Maria Goeppert-Mayer</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=J._Hans_D._Jensen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. Hans D. Jensen (stranica ne postoji)">J. Hans D. Jensen</a></li> <li>1964: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Hard_Townes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Hard Townes (stranica ne postoji)">Charles Hard Townes</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolaj_Genadijevi%C4%8D_Basov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolaj Genadijevič Basov (stranica ne postoji)">Nikolaj Genadijevič Basov</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksandar_Prohorov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksandar Prohorov (stranica ne postoji)">Aleksandar Prohorov</a></li> <li>1965: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sin-Itiro_Tomonaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sin-Itiro Tomonaga (stranica ne postoji)">Sin-Itiro Tomonaga</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julian_Schwinger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Julian Schwinger (stranica ne postoji)">Julian Schwinger</a> i <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Richard Feynman</a></li> <li>1966: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Kastler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Kastler (stranica ne postoji)">Alfred Kastler</a></li> <li>1967: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Albrecht_Bethe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Albrecht Bethe (stranica ne postoji)">Hans Albrecht Bethe</a></li> <li>1968: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Walter_Alvarez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis Walter Alvarez (stranica ne postoji)">Luis Walter Alvarez</a></li> <li>1969: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_Gell-Mann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Murray Gell-Mann (stranica ne postoji)">Murray Gell-Mann</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1970-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1970-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1970: <a href="/wiki/Hannes_Alfv%C3%A9n" title="Hannes Alfvén">Hannes Alfvén</a> i <a href="/wiki/Louis_N%C3%A9el" title="Louis Néel">Louis Néel</a></li> <li>1971: <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gabor" title="Dennis Gabor">Dennis Gabor</a></li> <li>1972: <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">John Bardeen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leon_Neil_Cooper&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leon Neil Cooper (stranica ne postoji)">Leon Neil Cooper</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Robert_Schrieffer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Robert Schrieffer (stranica ne postoji)">John Robert Schrieffer</a></li> <li>1973: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_Esaki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo Esaki (stranica ne postoji)">Leo Esaki</a> i <a href="/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson">Brian David Josephson</a></li> <li>1974: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Ryle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Ryle (stranica ne postoji)">Martin Ryle</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Hewish&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antony Hewish (stranica ne postoji)">Antony Hewish</a></li> <li>1975: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aage_Niels_Bohr&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aage Niels Bohr (stranica ne postoji)">Aage Niels Bohr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Roy_Mottelson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Roy Mottelson (stranica ne postoji)">Ben Roy Mottelson</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_James_Rainwater&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo James Rainwater (stranica ne postoji)">Leo James Rainwater</a></li> <li>1976: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burton_Richter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Burton Richter (stranica ne postoji)">Burton Richter</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Chao_Chung_Ting&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel Chao Chung Ting (stranica ne postoji)">Samuel Chao Chung Ting</a></li> <li>1977: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Warren_Anderson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip Warren Anderson (stranica ne postoji)">Philip Warren Anderson</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nevill_Francis_Mott&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nevill Francis Mott (stranica ne postoji)">Nevill Francis Mott</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Hasbrouck_van_Vleck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Hasbrouck van Vleck (stranica ne postoji)">John Hasbrouck van Vleck</a></li> <li>1978: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petar_Leonidovi%C4%8D_Kapica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Petar Leonidovič Kapica (stranica ne postoji)">Petar Leonidovič Kapica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arno_Allan_Penzias" title="Arno Allan Penzias">Arno Allan Penzias</a> i <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">Robert Woodrow Wilson</a></li> <li>1979: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheldon_Glashow&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheldon Glashow (stranica ne postoji)">Sheldon Glashow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Abdus Salam</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Weinberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Steven Weinberg (stranica ne postoji)">Steven Weinberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1980-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1980-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1980: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Watson_Cronin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James Watson Cronin (stranica ne postoji)">James Watson Cronin</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Val_Logsdon_Fitch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Val Logsdon Fitch (stranica ne postoji)">Val Logsdon Fitch</a></li> <li>1981. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolaas_Bloembergen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolaas Bloembergen (stranica ne postoji)">Nicolaas Bloembergen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_L._Schawlow&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur L. Schawlow (stranica ne postoji)">Arthur L. Schawlow</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kai_Manne_Siegbahn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kai Manne Siegbahn (stranica ne postoji)">Kai Manne Siegbahn</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenneth_G._Wilson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenneth G. Wilson (stranica ne postoji)">Kenneth G. Wilson</a></li> <li>1983: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subrahmanyan_Chandrasekhar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (stranica ne postoji)">Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_A._Fowler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William A. Fowler (stranica ne postoji)">William A. Fowler</a></li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rubbia" title="Carlo Rubbia">Carlo Rubbia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Simon_van_der_Meer" title="Simon van der Meer">Simon van der Meer</a></li> <li>1985: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klaus_von_Klitzing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Klaus von Klitzing (stranica ne postoji)">Klaus von Klitzing</a></li> <li>1986: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Ruska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Ruska (stranica ne postoji)">Ernst Ruska</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerd_Binnig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerd Binnig (stranica ne postoji)">Gerd Binnig</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_Rohrer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Rohrer (stranica ne postoji)">Heinrich Rohrer</a></li> <li>1987: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Georg_Bednorz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Georg Bednorz (stranica ne postoji)">Johannes Georg Bednorz</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Alexander_M%C3%BCller&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Alexander Müller (stranica ne postoji)">Karl Alexander Müller</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leon_M._Lederman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leon M. Lederman (stranica ne postoji)">Leon Max Lederman</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Melvin_Schwartz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Melvin Schwartz (stranica ne postoji)">Melvin Schwartz</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Steinberger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jack Steinberger (stranica ne postoji)">Jack Steinberger</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Foster_Ramsey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Foster Ramsey (stranica ne postoji)">Norman Foster Ramsey</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Georg_Dehmelt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Georg Dehmelt (stranica ne postoji)">Hans Georg Dehmelt</a> i <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wolfgang Paul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#1990-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">1990-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1990: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerome_Isaac_Friedman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerome Isaac Friedman (stranica ne postoji)">Jerome Isaac Friedman</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Way_Kendall&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Way Kendall (stranica ne postoji)">Henry Way Kendall</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Edward_Taylor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Edward Taylor (stranica ne postoji)">Richard Edward Taylor</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes (stranica ne postoji)">Pierre-Gilles de Gennes</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Georges_Charpak" title="Georges Charpak">Georges Charpak</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Russell_Alan_Hulse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Russell Alan Hulse (stranica ne postoji)">Russell Alan Hulse</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Hooton_Taylor_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr. (stranica ne postoji)">Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr.</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertram_N._Brockhouse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertram N. Brockhouse (stranica ne postoji)">Bertram N. Brockhouse</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clifford_Shull&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clifford Shull (stranica ne postoji)">Clifford Shull</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Lewis_Perl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Lewis Perl (stranica ne postoji)">Martin Lewis Perl</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Reines&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Reines (stranica ne postoji)">Frederick Reines</a></li> <li>1996. <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Morris_Lee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Morris Lee (stranica ne postoji)">David Morris Lee</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_Dean_Osheroff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas Dean Osheroff (stranica ne postoji)">Douglas Dean Osheroff</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Coleman_Richardson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Coleman Richardson (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Coleman Richardson</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Chu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Steven Chu (stranica ne postoji)">Steven Chu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (stranica ne postoji)">Claude Cohen-Tannoudji</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Daniel_Phillips&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Daniel Phillips (stranica ne postoji)">William Daniel Phillips</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_B._Laughlin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert B. Laughlin (stranica ne postoji)">Robert B. Laughlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Horst_Ludwig_St%C3%B6rmer" title="Horst Ludwig Störmer">Horst Ludwig Störmer</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Chi_Tsui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Chi Tsui (stranica ne postoji)">Daniel Chi Tsui</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerardus_%27t_Hooft&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerardus &#39;t Hooft (stranica ne postoji)">Gerardus 't Hooft</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martinus_J._G._Veltman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martinus J. G. Veltman (stranica ne postoji)">Martinus J. G. Veltman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#2000-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">2000-te</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>2000: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDores_Ivanovi%C4%8D_Alfjorov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Žores Ivanovič Alfjorov (stranica ne postoji)">Žores Ivanovič Alfjorov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Kroemer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Kroemer (stranica ne postoji)">Herbert Kroemer</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_S._Kilby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jack S. Kilby (stranica ne postoji)">Jack S. Kilby</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Allin_Cornell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Allin Cornell (stranica ne postoji)">Eric Allin Cornell</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Ketterle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Ketterle (stranica ne postoji)">Wolfgang Ketterle</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Wieman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Wieman (stranica ne postoji)">Carl Edwin Wieman</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raymond_Davis_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raymond Davis Jr. (stranica ne postoji)">Raymond Davis Jr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Masatoshi_Koshiba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Masatoshi Koshiba (stranica ne postoji)">Masatoshi Koshiba</a> i <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Riccardo Giacconi</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksej_Abrikosov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksej Abrikosov (stranica ne postoji)">Aleksej Abrikosov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitalij_Ginzburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitalij Ginzburg (stranica ne postoji)">Vitalij Ginzburg</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_James_Leggett&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony James Leggett (stranica ne postoji)">Anthony James Leggett</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_J._Gross&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David J. Gross (stranica ne postoji)">David J. Gross</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_David_Politzer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh David Politzer (stranica ne postoji)">Hugh David Politzer</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Wilczek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Wilczek (stranica ne postoji)">Frank Wilczek</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodor_H%C3%A4nsch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodor Hänsch (stranica ne postoji)">Theodor Hänsch</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_L._Hall&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John L. Hall (stranica ne postoji)">John L. Hall</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roy_Glauber&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roy Glauber (stranica ne postoji)">Roy Glauber</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_C._Mather&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John C. Mather (stranica ne postoji)">John C. Mather</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_F._Smoot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George F. Smoot (stranica ne postoji)">George F. Smoot</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Fert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Fert (stranica ne postoji)">Albert Fert</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Grünberg (stranica ne postoji)">Peter Grünberg</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Yoichiro_Nambu" title="Yoichiro Nambu">Yoichiro Nambu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makoto_Kobayashi_(fizi%C4%8Dar)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Makoto Kobayashi (fizičar) (stranica ne postoji)">Makoto Kobayashi</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toshihide_Maskawa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Toshihide Maskawa (stranica ne postoji)">Toshihide Maskawa</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_K._Kao&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles K. Kao (stranica ne postoji)">Charles K. Kao</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willard_Boyle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willard Boyle (stranica ne postoji)">Willard Boyle</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_E._Smith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George E. Smith (stranica ne postoji)">George E. Smith</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#2010-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">2010-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>2010: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andre_Geim&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andre Geim (stranica ne postoji)">Andre Geim</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Novoselov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Novoselov (stranica ne postoji)">Konstantin Novoselov</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Saul_Perlmutter" title="Saul Perlmutter">Saul Perlmutter</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_Riess&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam Riess (stranica ne postoji)">Adam Riess</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Schmidt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian Schmidt (stranica ne postoji)">Brian Schmidt</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/David_J._Wineland" title="David J. Wineland">David J. Wineland</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serge_Haroche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Serge Haroche (stranica ne postoji)">Serge Haroche</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="François Englert (stranica ne postoji)">François Englert</a> i <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Peter Higgs</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Isamu_Akasaki" title="Isamu Akasaki">Isamu Akasaki</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiroshi_Amano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiroshi Amano (stranica ne postoji)">Hiroshi Amano</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuji_Nakamura&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuji Nakamura (stranica ne postoji)">Shuji Nakamura</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Takaaki_Kajita" title="Takaaki Kajita">Takaaki Kajita</a> i <a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._McDonald_(nau%C4%8Dnik)" title="Arthur B. McDonald (naučnik)">Arthur B. McDonald</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/David_J._Thouless" title="David J. Thouless">David J. Thouless</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duncan_Haldane" title="Duncan Haldane">Duncan Haldane</a> i <a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Kosterlitz" title="J. Michael Kosterlitz">J. Michael Kosterlitz</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Rainer Weiss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barry_Barish" title="Barry Barish">Barry Barish</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kip_Thorne" title="Kip Thorne">Kip Thorne</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashkin" title="Arthur Ashkin">Arthur Ashkin</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Mourou" title="Gérard Mourou">Gérard Mourou</a> i <a href="/wiki/Donna_Strickland" title="Donna Strickland">Donna Strickland</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Peebles" title="Jim Peebles">Jim Peebles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michel_Mayor" title="Michel Mayor">Michel Mayor</a> i <a href="/wiki/Didier_Queloz" title="Didier Queloz">Didier Queloz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d3d3d3;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_nagrada_za_fiziku#2020-e" title="Nobelova nagrada za fiziku">2020-e</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Roger Penrose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Genzel" title="Reinhard Genzel">Reinhard Genzel</a> i <a href="/wiki/Andrea_M._Ghez" title="Andrea M. Ghez">Andrea M. Ghez</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Parisi" title="Giorgio Parisi">Giorgio Parisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Hasselmann" title="Klaus Hasselmann">Klaus Hasselmann</a> i <a href="/wiki/Syukuro_Manabe" title="Syukuro Manabe">Syukuro Manabe</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Aspect" title="Alain Aspect">Alain Aspect</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Clauser" title="John Clauser">John Clauser</a> i <a href="/wiki/Anton_Zeilinger" title="Anton Zeilinger">Anton Zeilinger</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Agostini" title="Pierre Agostini">Pierre Agostini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Krausz" title="Ferenc Krausz">Ferenc Krausz</a> i <a href="/wiki/Anne_L%27Huillier" title="Anne L&#39;Huillier">Anne L'Huillier</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Hopfield&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Hopfield (stranica ne postoji)">John Hopfield</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_Hinton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey Hinton (stranica ne postoji)">Geoffrey Hinton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normativna_kontrola_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Uredi_na_Wikipodacima_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57227#identifiers&amp;#124;Uredi_na_Wikipodacima" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normativna_kontrola_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Uredi_na_Wikipodacima_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57227#identifiers&amp;#124;Uredi_na_Wikipodacima" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:Normativna_kontrola" title="Pomoć:Normativna kontrola">Normativna kontrola</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57227#identifiers" title="Uredi na Wikipodacima"><img alt="Uredi na Wikipodacima" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/BIBSYS_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="BIBSYS (identifikator)">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90578900">90578900</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/GND_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="GND (identifikator)">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/116061367">116061367</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISNI_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI (identifikator)">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000014012556">0000 0000 1401 2556</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifikator)">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2020004422">no2020004422</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=MGP_(identifikator)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="MGP (identifikator) (stranica ne postoji)">MGP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=126901">126901</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/NLP_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="NLP (identifikator)">NLP</a>: <span class="error">Identifikator NLP id a0000001868935 nije važeći.</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/NSK_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="NSK (identifikator)">NSK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&amp;doc_number=000100194&amp;local_base=nsk10">000100194</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/NTA_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="NTA (identifikator)">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p187438455">187438455</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/PLWABN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PLWABN (identifikator)">PLWABN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&amp;NU=1&amp;IM=4&amp;WI=9810557363405606">9810557363405606</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VcBA_(identifikator)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="VcBA (identifikator) (stranica ne postoji)">VcBA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/495_296800">495/296800</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat_Identities_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WorldCat Identities (identifier)">WorldCat Identities</a> (via LCCN): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-no2020-004422">no2020-004422</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Preuzeto iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;oldid=3604355">https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Paul&amp;oldid=3604355</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:%C4%8Clanci_s_pogre%C5%A1nim_identifikatorom_NLP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Članci s pogrešnim identifikatorom NLP (stranica ne postoji)">Članci s pogrešnim identifikatorom NLP</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Umrli_1993." title="Kategorija:Umrli 1993.">Umrli 1993.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Ro%C4%91eni_1913." title="Kategorija:Rođeni 1913.">Rođeni 1913.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dobitnici_Nobelove_nagrade_za_fiziku" title="Kategorija:Dobitnici Nobelove nagrade za fiziku">Dobitnici Nobelove nagrade za fiziku</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Sakrivene kategorije: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:%C4%8Clanci_s_identifikatorima_BIBSYS" title="Kategorija:Članci s identifikatorima BIBSYS">Članci s identifikatorima BIBSYS</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:%C4%8Clanci_s_identifikatorima_GND" title="Kategorija:Članci s identifikatorima GND">Članci s identifikatorima GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:%C4%8Clanci_s_identifikatorima_ISNI" title="Kategorija:Članci s identifikatorima ISNI">Članci s identifikatorima ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:%C4%8Clanci_s_identifikatorima_LCCN" title="Kategorija:Članci s identifikatorima 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