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mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Bahagian-bahagian_pentadbiran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bahagian-bahagian_pentadbiran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Bahagian-bahagian pentadbiran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bahagian-bahagian_pentadbiran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iklim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iklim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Iklim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iklim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Ekonomi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zon_perindustrian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zon_perindustrian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Zon perindustrian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zon_perindustrian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Rujukan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nota" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nota"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Nota</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nota-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Guangzhou</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 137 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-137" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">137 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%93%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%8B%A6%E1%8B%8D" title="ጓንግዦው – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጓንግዦው" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88" title="غوانجو – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غوانجو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cant%C3%B3n_(China)" title="Cantón (China) – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cantón (China)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quan%C3%A7jou" title="Quançjou – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Quançjou" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%98%D9%88" title="قوانگژو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوانگژو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8C" title="কুয়াংচৌ – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কুয়াংচৌ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%84g-chiu-chh%C4%AB" title="Kńg-chiu-chhī – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kńg-chiu-chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Гуанчжоў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гуанчжоў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀོང་ཀྲོའུ་གྲོང་ཁྱེར། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀོང་ཀྲོའུ་གྲོང་ཁྱེར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанджоу – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гуанджоу" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton" title="Canton – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Canton" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_(kapital_sa_lalawigan)" title="Guangzhou (kapital sa lalawigan) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Guangzhou (kapital sa lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanton_(%C4%8C%C3%ADna)" title="Kanton (Čína) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kanton (Čína)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B6%CF%8C%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Γκουανγκτζόου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκουανγκτζόου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cant%C3%B3n_(China)" title="Cantón (China) – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cantón (China)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantono_(%C4%88inio)" title="Kantono (Ĉinio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kantono (Ĉinio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cant%C3%B3n" title="Cantón – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Cantón" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%DA%98%D9%88" title="گوانگ‌ژو – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گوانگ‌ژو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_(Chine)" title="Canton (Chine) – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Canton (Chine)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cant%C3%B3n,_China" title="Cantón, China – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cantón, China" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="廣州 – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="廣州" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Kikuya" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%89" title="𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍄𐍉 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍄𐍉" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3ng-ch%C3%BB-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kóng-chû-sṳ – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kóng-chû-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EC%A0%80%EC%9A%B0%EC%8B%9C" title="광저우시 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="광저우시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%AA%D5%B8%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Գուանչժոու – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գուանչժոու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%89" title="ग्वांगझोउ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ग्वांगझोउ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton" title="Canton – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Canton" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%90%D7%95" title="גואנגג'ואו – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גואנגג'ואו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3" title="გუანჯოუ – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გუანჯოუ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%A7" title="ກວ່າງໂຈວ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ກວ່າງໂຈວ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quancheum" title="Quancheum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Quancheum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guand%C5%BEou" title="Guandžou – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Guandžou" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangd%C5%BEou" title="Guangdžou – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Guangdžou" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanton_(telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s)" title="Kanton (település) – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kanton (település)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%89" title="ग्वांगझोउ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="ग्वांगझोउ" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%9F%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуангџоу – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гуангџоу" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8B" title="ഗ്വാങ്ജോ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്വാങ്ജോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8C" title="क्वांगचौ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्वांगचौ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3" title="გუანჯოუ – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გუანჯოუ" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%88" title="جوانزو – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جوانزو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%AC%D9%88" title="گوانگجو – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گوانگجو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C5%8Dng-ci%C5%AD" title="Guōng-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Guōng-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанжоу – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гуанжоу" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ကွမ်ကျိုးမြို့ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကွမ်ကျိုးမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guagasu" title="Guagasu – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Guagasu" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89" title="ग्वाङझाउ – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ग्वाङझाउ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="広州市 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="広州市" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_(China)" title="Canton (China) – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Canton (China)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanchjou" title="Guanchjou – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Guanchjou" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%82" title="ਗੁਆਂਗਜ਼ੂ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੁਆਂਗਜ਼ੂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="شینیانگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شینیانگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9C" title="ក្វាងចូវ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ក្វាងចូវ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cant%C3%B2n" title="Cantòn – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cantòn" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanton_(Chiny)" title="Kanton (Chiny) – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kanton (Chiny)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cant%C3%A3o_(cidade)" title="Cantão (cidade) – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cantão (cidade)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangjow" title="Guangjow – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Guangjow" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуандьоу – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Гуандьоу" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9D%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A3" title="ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱝᱡᱚᱣ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱝᱡᱚᱣ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B2%D9%88" title="گوانگزو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گوانگزو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanton_(mesto)" title="Kanton (mesto) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kanton (mesto)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangd%C5%BEov" title="Guangdžov – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Guangdžov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kant%C5%AFn_(Chiny)" title="Kantůn (Chiny) – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kantůn (Chiny)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%98%DB%86%D9%88" title="گوانگژۆو – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گوانگژۆو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%9F%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуангџоу – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гуангџоу" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanton" title="Kanton – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kanton" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8C" title="குவாங்சௌ – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குவாங்சௌ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D2%A3%D2%97%D1%83" title="Гуаңҗу – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гуаңҗу" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A7" title="กว่างโจว – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กว่างโจว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%A3ng_Ch%C3%A2u" title="Quảng Châu – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quảng Châu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Гуанчжоу – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гуанчжоу" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%98%D9%88" title="گوانگژو – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گوانگژو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%87%D8%A7%DA%AD%D8%AC%DB%87_%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%BE%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89" title="گۇاڭجۇ شەھىرى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گۇاڭجۇ شەھىرى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gvangjcouh" title="Gvangjcouh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gvangjcouh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guan%C4%8D%C5%BEou" title="Guančžou – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Guančžou" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="廣州市 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="廣州市" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="广州 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="广州" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="廣州 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="廣州" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Guangzhou" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="广州市 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="广州市" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16572#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Guangzhou" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan 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href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Guangzhou" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Guangzhou" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&oldid=6132440" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Guangzhou&id=6132440&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGuangzhou"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGuangzhou"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Guangzhou"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Guangzhou&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16572" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6373580">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org"><span style="position:relative; bottom:0.2em;">Guangzhou</span></div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span title="Cina-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">广州市</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: zh is deprecated </span></span></span></div><div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name"><span title="Melayu (bahasa makro)-language text"><span lang="ms"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5953951">.mw-parser-output .script-Adlm{font-family:"Noto Sans Adlam"}.mw-parser-output .script-Aghb{font-family:"Noto Sans Caucasian Albanian"}.mw-parser-output .script-Ahom{font-family:"Noto Serif Ahom"}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%E7%9F%B3%E5%AE%A4%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82%C2%B7%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%E4%BF%AF%E8%A7%86.jpg/107px-%E7%9F%B3%E5%AE%A4%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82%C2%B7%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%E4%BF%AF%E8%A7%86.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%E7%9F%B3%E5%AE%A4%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82%C2%B7%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%E4%BF%AF%E8%A7%86.jpg/142px-%E7%9F%B3%E5%AE%A4%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82%C2%B7%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%C2%B7%E4%BF%AF%E8%A7%86.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2992" data-file-height="3992" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:91px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%A5%BC2019_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%A5%BC2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/137px-%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%A5%BC2019_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%A5%BC2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/206px-%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%A5%BC2019_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%A5%BC2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/274px-%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%87%E6%B5%B7%E6%A5%BC2019_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3786" data-file-height="2524" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:1;;height:91px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Sun_Yat-sen_Memorial_Hall_Guangzhou.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sun_Yat-sen_Memorial_Hall_Guangzhou.jpg/137px-Sun_Yat-sen_Memorial_Hall_Guangzhou.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sun_Yat-sen_Memorial_Hall_Guangzhou.jpg/206px-Sun_Yat-sen_Memorial_Hall_Guangzhou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Sun_Yat-sen_Memorial_Hall_Guangzhou.jpg/274px-Sun_Yat-sen_Memorial_Hall_Guangzhou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Dari atas: Daerah Perniagaan Pusat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Tianhe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Tianhe (laman tidak wujud)">Tianhe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menara_Canton" title="Menara Canton">Menara Canton</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagoda_Enam_Pokok_Panyan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagoda Enam Pokok Panyan (laman tidak wujud)">Pagoda Enam Pokok Panyan</a>, Patung Lima Kambing, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gereja_Besar_Hati_Kudus_Guangzhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gereja Besar Hati Kudus Guangzhou (laman tidak wujud)">Gereja Besar Hati Kudus</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Menara_Zhenhai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menara Zhenhai (laman tidak wujud)">Menara Zhenhai</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewan_Peringatan_Sun_Yat-sen_(Guangzhou)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewan Peringatan Sun Yat-sen (Guangzhou) (laman tidak wujud)">Dewan Peringatan Sun Yat-sen</a> di Taman Yuexiu.</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Guangzhou.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi Guangzhou di Guangdong"><img alt="Lokasi Guangzhou di Guangdong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Guangzhou.svg/250px-Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Guangzhou.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Guangzhou.svg/375px-Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Guangzhou.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Guangzhou.svg/500px-Guangdong_subdivisions_-_Guangzhou.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="852" data-file-height="690" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Lokasi Guangzhou di Guangdong</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Negara</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">Republik Rakyat China</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah China">Wilayah</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Pentadbiran<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Jenis</th><td class="infobox-data">Bandar subwilayah</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Datuk_Bandar_Guangzhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Datuk Bandar Guangzhou (laman tidak wujud)">Setiausaha Jawatankuasa Pusat Parti Komunis China</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren_Xuefeng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ren Xuefeng (laman tidak wujud)">Ren Xuefeng</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Datuk_Bandar_Guangzhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Datuk Bandar Guangzhou (laman tidak wujud)">Datuk Bandar</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Jianhua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Jianhua (laman tidak wujud)">Chen Jianhua</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Keluasan<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-guangzhoustatarea_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guangzhoustatarea-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_subwilayah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar subwilayah (laman tidak wujud)">Bandar subwilayah</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7,434.4 km<sup>2</sup> (2,870 batu persegi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Bandar<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,843.43 km<sup>2</sup> (1,483.95 batu persegi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Aras<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">21 m (68 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Penduduk<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2013)<sup id="cite_ref-gzdaily2014_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gzdaily2014-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_subwilayah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar subwilayah (laman tidak wujud)">Bandar subwilayah</a></th><td class="infobox-data">15,000,000</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Kepadatan</th><td class="infobox-data">2,000/km<sup>2</sup> (5,200/batu persegi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Kawasan_bandar" title="Kawasan bandar">Bandar</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">12,926,800</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Kawasan_metropolitan" title="Kawasan metropolitan">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">44,449,738</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Demonim</th><td class="infobox-data">Kantonis</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zon_waktu" title="Zon waktu">Zon waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Waktu_Piawai_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Waktu Piawai China">Waktu Piawai China</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poskod_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poskod China (laman tidak wujud)">Poskod</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">510000</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kod kawasan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nombor_telefon_di_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nombor telefon di China (laman tidak wujud)">(0)20</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">GDP<sup id="cite_ref-guangdongstatyearbook_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guangdongstatyearbook-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data">2014</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> - Total</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">¥</a>2.3 trilion<br /><a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">$</a>347 bilion ($0.66 trillion, PPP)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> - Per kapita</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">¥</a>158,638<br /><a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">$</a>23,963 ($46,778, PPP)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> - Growth</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> 8.6%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plat_kenderaan_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plat kenderaan China (laman tidak wujud)">Plat kenderaan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Cina-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">粤</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: zh is deprecated </span>A</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bunga</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bombax_ceiba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bombax ceiba (laman tidak wujud)">Bombax ceiba</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burung</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garrulax_canorus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garrulax canorus (laman tidak wujud)">Garrulax canorus</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Laman sesawang</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.gz.gov.cn">english<wbr />.gz<wbr />.gov<wbr />.cn</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b>Guangzhou</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Tulisan_Cina_Ringkas" title="Tulisan Cina Ringkas">Cina Ringkas</a>: 广州; <a href="/wiki/Tulisan_Cina_Tradisional" title="Tulisan Cina Tradisional">Cina Tradisional</a>: 廣州; <small>sebutan Kantonis:</small> [kʷɔ̌ːŋ.tsɐ̂u] atau [kʷɔ̌ːŋ.tsɐ́u] <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Zh-yue-%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E.opus">dengar</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181014124524/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Zh-yue-%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E.opus">Diarkibkan</a> 2018-10-14 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</small>; <small>sebutan Mandarin:</small> [kwàŋ.ʈʂóu] <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Zh-Guangzhou.ogg">dengar</a>)</small>) juga dikenali sebagai <b>Canton</b> atau <b>Kwangchow</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ialah ibu kota dan bandar terpadat di wilayah <a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a> di selatan <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ia terletak di Sungai Mutiara, kira-kira 120 km utara membarat laut dari <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> dan 145 km utara dari <a href="/wiki/Makau" title="Makau">Makau</a>. Guangzhou telah wujud lebih daripada 2,200 tahun dan merupakan destinasi terakhir <a href="/wiki/Laluan_Sutera" title="Laluan Sutera">Laluan Sutera</a> laut,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> perlabuhan utama dunia dan juga adalah antara tiga bandar terbesar China.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bahagian-bahagian_pentadbiran">Bahagian-bahagian pentadbiran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Bahagian-bahagian pentadbiran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bahagian-bahagian pentadbiran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Guangzhou ialah sebuah bandar raya subwilayah. Ia menguasai lebih sepuluh daerah (区, Qū) dan dua bandar peringkat daerah (市, shi): </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:89%;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Peta </th> <th># </th> <th>Nama </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hanzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanzi">Hanzi</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a> </th> <th>Penduduk<br />(2008) </th> <th>Luas (km²) </th> <th>Kepadatan<br />(/km²) </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="18" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Guangzhou_mcp.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Guangzhou_mcp.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="385" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="358" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" align="center" bgcolor="#D3D3D3"><b>Sentral Guangzhou</b> </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">3,969,000 </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">326 </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">12,175 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Yuexiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Yuexiu (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Yuexiu</a> </td> <td>越秀区 </td> <td>Yuèxiù Qū </td> <td>1,163,000 </td> <td>33 </td> <td>35,242 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Liwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Liwan (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Liwan</a> </td> <td>荔湾区 </td> <td>Lìwān Qū </td> <td>734,000 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>11,839 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Haizhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Haizhu (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Haizhu</a> </td> <td>海珠区 </td> <td>Hǎizhū Qū </td> <td>923,000 </td> <td>90 </td> <td>10,256 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Tianhe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Tianhe (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Tianhe</a> </td> <td>天河区 </td> <td>Tiānhé Qū </td> <td>1,149,000 </td> <td>141 </td> <td>8,149 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" align="center" bgcolor="#D3D3D3"><b>Subbandar dalam</b> </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">2,006,000 </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">1,336 </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">1,501 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Baiyun,_Guangzhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Baiyun, Guangzhou (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Baiyun</a> </td> <td>白云区 </td> <td>Báiyún Qū </td> <td>1,637,000 </td> <td>825 </td> <td>1,984 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Huangpu,_Guangzhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Huangpu, Guangzhou (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Huangpu</a> </td> <td>黄埔区 </td> <td>Huángpù Qū </td> <td>197,000 </td> <td>122 </td> <td>1,615 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Luogang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Luogang (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Luogang</a> </td> <td>萝岗区 </td> <td>Luógāng Qū </td> <td>172,000 </td> <td>389 </td> <td>442 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" align="center" bgcolor="#D3D3D3"><b>Luar subbandar</b> </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">2,373,000 </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">2,167 </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">1,095 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Panyu_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Panyu District (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Panyu</a> </td> <td>番禺区 </td> <td>Pānyú Qū </td> <td>1,495,000 </td> <td>961 </td> <td>1,556 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Huadu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Huadu (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Huadu</a> </td> <td>花都区 </td> <td>Huādū Qū </td> <td>729,000 </td> <td>662 </td> <td>1,101 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Nansha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Nansha (laman tidak wujud)">Daerah Nansha</a> </td> <td>南沙区 </td> <td>Nánshā Qū </td> <td>149,000 </td> <td>544 </td> <td>274 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" align="center" bgcolor="#D3D3D3"><b>Bandar satelit</b> </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">1,384,000 </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">3,716 </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3">372 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zengcheng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zengcheng (laman tidak wujud)">Zengcheng</a> </td> <td>增城市 </td> <td>Zēngchéng Shì </td> <td>827,000 </td> <td>1,741 </td> <td>475 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conghua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conghua (laman tidak wujud)">Conghua</a> </td> <td>从化市 </td> <td>Cónghuà Shì </td> <td>557,000 </td> <td>1,975 </td> <td>262 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" align="center" bgcolor="#D3D3D3"><b>Jumlah</b> </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3"><b>9,732,000</b> </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3"><b>7,545</b> </td> <td bgcolor="#D3D3D3"><b>1,289</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iklim">Iklim</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Iklim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Iklim"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Guangzhou berada di <a href="/wiki/Iklim_subtropika_lembap" title="Iklim subtropika lembap">subtropika lembap</a> dan alami musim tengkujuh atau <a href="/wiki/Monsun" title="Monsun">monsun</a>. Ia dapat banyak sinaran matahari dan hujan. Suhu purata adalah antara 21.4 ke 21.9 °C dan suhu terendah pada musin sejuk adalah kira-kira 10 °C). Musim tengkujuh berlangsung selama enam bulan dan taufan di musim panas membawakan banyak hujan. Kelembapan purata ialah 77 peratus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bandar raya ini didirikan pada tahun <a href="/wiki/214_SM" title="214 SM">214 SM</a>. Bandar raya ini berkembang pesat di bawah regim China lama, di mana kuil <a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a> tumbuh bercambah dengan kominiti yang lebih padat. Lebih-lebih lagi dengan bantuan dan sokongan dari pedagang <a href="/wiki/Arab" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab">Arab</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a>. Sempadan bandar diperluas bagi menampung pertumbuhan dan kepadatan penduduk di dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinasti_Sung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinasti Sung (laman tidak wujud)">Dinasti Sung</a> (960-1279) dan imigrasi penduduk selatan China untuk menghindari serangan <a href="/wiki/Mongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Mongol">Mongol</a> dari utara abad 13-14. Dinasti Man Chu memerintah 1644-1911, dan Guangzhou menjadi ibu negeri Guangdong dan Guangxi. <a href="/w/index.php?title=EIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EIC (laman tidak wujud)">EIC</a> mulai berdagang pada 1699, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Candu_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Candu I (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Candu I</a> (1839-1842) berakhir apabila penduduk Guangzhou merampas dan menghancurkan candu-candu haram yang diselupkan oleh Inggeris, yang mendorong penggunanya melemahkan pekerja India dan China. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Candu_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Candu II (laman tidak wujud)">Perang Candu II</a> terjadi di antara <a href="/wiki/Inggeris" class="mw-redirect" title="Inggeris">Inggeris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis">Perancis</a>, dan China pada 1856, dan Guangzhou dijajah oleh pihak Inggeris-Perancis sehingga tahun 1861. Pada ketika itu juga permusuhan di dalam dinasti yang berkuasa meletuskan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Tai_Ping&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Tai Ping (laman tidak wujud)">Pemberontakan Tai Ping</a> (1820-1864). Gerakan ini menjadi gerakan bawah tanah selepas kekalahan pertama pemberontak dalam susah payahnya dan kemudian muncul lagi bersama <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat_Sen" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun Yat Sen">Sun Yat Sen</a> pada 1885. </p><p>Pada tahun 1949, setelah penjajahan <a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a> di dalam <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a>, pemerintahan komunis mengambil alih kekuasaan dan pertumbuhan banda raya dan berlanjutan sehingga wujudnya <a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Kebudayaan" title="Revolusi Kebudayaan">Revolusi Kebudayaan</a> pada 1966-1967. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Guangzhou_dusk_11-5-2008.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Guangzhou_dusk_11-5-2008.png/220px-Guangzhou_dusk_11-5-2008.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Guangzhou_dusk_11-5-2008.png/330px-Guangzhou_dusk_11-5-2008.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Guangzhou_dusk_11-5-2008.png/440px-Guangzhou_dusk_11-5-2008.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="503" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daerah_Tianhe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daerah Tianhe (laman tidak wujud)">Tianhe</a> CBD pada malam dengan <a href="/wiki/Plaza_CITIC" title="Plaza CITIC">Plaza CITIC</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Guangzhou ialah pusat pengeluaran utama <a href="/w/index.php?title=Delta_Sungai_Mutiara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Delta Sungai Mutiara (laman tidak wujud)">Delta Sungai Mutiara</a>, satu daripada kawasan komersial dan pembuatan yang mendahului di <a href="/wiki/Tanah_besar_China" title="Tanah besar China">tanah besar China</a>. Dalam 2009, KDNK mencecah ¥911.28 bilion (AS $133.5 bilion), per kapita ialah ¥89,498 (AS $13,111).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zon_perindustrian">Zon perindustrian</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Zon perindustrian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Zon perindustrian"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zon_Pembangunan_Teknologi_dan_Ekonomi_Guangzhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zon Pembangunan Teknologi dan Ekonomi Guangzhou (laman tidak wujud)">Zon Pembangunan Teknologi dan Ekonomi Guangzhou</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Zon Pemprosesan Export Nansha Guangzhou</li></ul> <p>Zon telah ditubuhkan pada 2005. Jumlahnya kawasan terancang adalah 1.36 km<sup>2</sup> (0.53 <a href="/wiki/Batu_persegi" title="Batu persegi">bt<sup>2</sup></a>).<sup id="cite_ref-rightsite1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rightsite1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Terletak di Daerah Nansha dan ia menjadi kepunyaan ibu negeri wilayah, Guangzhou. Industri-industri utama digalakkan dalam zon termasuk permasangan kereta, bioteknologi dan industri berat. Terletak dekat dengan Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Baiyun Guangzhou dan Pelabuhan Shenzhen.<sup id="cite_ref-rightsite1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rightsite1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nota">Nota</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Nota" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Nota"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-guangzhoustatarea-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-guangzhoustatarea_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.gzstats.gov.cn/gzStat1/yearqueryAction.do?method=displayRpt&ACTFLAG=3&FID=21901&RPTID=TJ_RPT_984248444736412557&RPTNAME=%CD%C1%B5%D8%C3%E6%BB%FD%BA%CD%C8%CB%BF%DA%C3%DC%B6%C8&FLTITLE=%B9%E3%D6%DD%CD%B3%BC%C6%D7%CA%C1%CF%282008%C4%EA%29">"土地面积、人口密度（2008年）"</a>. Statistics Bureau of Guangzhou<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E3%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6%EF%BC%882008%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%89&rft.pub=Statistics+Bureau+of+Guangzhou&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.gzstats.gov.cn%2FgzStat1%2FyearqueryAction.do%3Fmethod%3DdisplayRpt%26ACTFLAG%3D3%26FID%3D21901%26RPTID%3DTJ_RPT_984248444736412557%26RPTNAME%3D%25CD%25C1%25B5%25D8%25C3%25E6%25BB%25FD%25BA%25CD%25C8%25CB%25BF%25DA%25C3%25DC%25B6%25C8%26FLTITLE%3D%25B9%25E3%25D6%25DD%25CD%25B3%25BC%25C6%25D7%25CA%25C1%25CF%25282008%25C4%25EA%2529&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AGuangzhou" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gzdaily2014-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gzdaily2014_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190216065355/http://gz.southcn.com/content/2019-02/16/content_185155489.htm">"Archived copy"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gz.southcn.com/content/2019-02/16/content_185155489.htm">yang asal</a> pada 2019-02-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2019-03-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgz.southcn.com%2Fcontent%2F2019-02%2F16%2Fcontent_185155489.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AGuangzhou" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|dead-url=</code> ignored (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guangdongstatyearbook-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-guangdongstatyearbook_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190109232559/http://www.gzstats.gov.cn/gzstats/error404.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">2010年广州市国民经济和社会发展统计公报</bdi></a> (dalam bahasa Chinese). Statistics Bureau of Guangzhou. April 7, 2011. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gzstats.gov.cn/tjfx/gztjfs/201104/t20110411_24947.htm">yang asal</a> pada 2019-01-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2011-05-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2010%E5%B9%B4%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%A5&rft.pub=Statistics+Bureau+of+Guangzhou&rft.date=2011-04-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gzstats.gov.cn%2Ftjfx%2Fgztjfs%2F201104%2Ft20110411_24947.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AGuangzhou" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: unrecognized language (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maps.nationalgeographic.com/maps/map-machine#s=r&c=23.280205390701127,%20113.15643310546875&z=9">"MapMachine"</a>. Maps.nationalgeographic.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-05-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MapMachine&rft.pub=Maps.nationalgeographic.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmaps.nationalgeographic.com%2Fmaps%2Fmap-machine%23s%3Dr%26c%3D23.280205390701127%2C%2520113.15643310546875%26z%3D9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AGuangzhou" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/93196/Guangzhou">Guangzhou (China)</a>". Encyclopædia Britannica. Accessed 12 September 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.china.org.cn/english/features/43575.htm">Illuminating China's Provinces, Municipalities and Autonomous Regions</a>". Laman sesawang rasmi PRC Central Government. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140619213210/http://www.china.org.cn/english/features/43575.htm">Diarkibkan</a> dari asal pada 19 Jun 2014. Dicapai 13 Jun 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><bdi><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://history.people.com.cn/n/2014/0520/c385134-25040938.html">海上丝绸之路的三大著名港口 [Tiga pelabuhan terkenal di Laluan Sutera Maritim</a>]</i></bdi>. People.cn. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160603070339/http://history.people.com.cn/n/2014/0520/c385134-25040938.html">Diarkibkan</a> daripada asal 3 Jun 2016. Dicapai 20 Mei 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitgz.com/en/About%20Guangzhou/Introduction/280318.html">"Tourism Administration of Guangzhou Municipality"</a>. <i>visitgz.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100906143754/http://www.visitgz.com/en/About%20Guangzhou/Introduction/280318.html">Diarkibkan</a> daripada asal pada 6 September 2010. Dicapai 13 Jun 2010. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">{{<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gdstats.gov.cn/tjnj/e3.htm">http://www.gdstats.gov.cn/tjnj/e3.htm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110611114926/http://www.gdstats.gov.cn/tjnj/e3.htm">Diarkibkan</a> 2011-06-11 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rightsite1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rightsite1_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rightsite1_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rightsite.asia/en/industrial-zone/guangzhou-nansha-export-processing-zone/">"RightSite.asia"</a>. RightSite.asia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-05-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RightSite.asia&rft.pub=RightSite.asia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frightsite.asia%2Fen%2Findustrial-zone%2Fguangzhou-nansha-export-processing-zone%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AGuangzhou" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guangzhou&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="extiw" title="commons:Laman Utama">Wikimedia Commons</a> mempunyai media berkaitan <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Guangzhou?uselang=ms">Guangzhou</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gz.gov.cn/publicfiles/business/htmlfiles/cngzyw/index.html">Guangzhou International</a> - Official website of government of Guangzhou municipality</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guangzhou.gov.cn/">Guangzhou, China Network</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080120060228/http://www.guangzhou.gov.cn/">Diarkibkan</a> 2008-01-20 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitgz.com/en/">Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Tourism</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101125015246/http://www.visitgz.com/en/">Diarkibkan</a> 2010-11-25 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikikembara memiliki panduan pelancongan bagi <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Guangzhou#Q16572" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a></b></i>.</td></tr> </tbody></table></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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