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Dietrich von Choltitz - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tarikh_kenaikkan_pangkat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarikh_kenaikkan_pangkat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tarikh kenaikkan pangkat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarikh_kenaikkan_pangkat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anugerah_kebesaran" class="vector-toc-list-item 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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Rujukan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Petikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Petikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Petikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Petikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Bibliografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dietrich von Choltitz</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 37 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B2" title="ديتريش فون شولتيتز – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ديتريش فون شولتيتز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86" title="Дитрих фон Холтиц – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дитрих фон Холтиц" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="دیتریش فون شولتیتس – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دیتریش فون شولتیتس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%94%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%9E%88_%ED%8F%B0_%EC%BD%9C%ED%8B%B0%EC%B8%A0" title="디트리히 폰 콜티츠 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="디트리히 폰 콜티츠" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%AB%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AD_%D6%86%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D4%BD%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%BF%D5%AB%D6%81" title="Դիտրիխ ֆոն Խոլտից – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դիտրիխ ֆոն Խոլտից" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A5" title="דיטריך פון קולטיץ – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דיטריך פון קולטיץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BA_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഡീട്രി‌ക് വൺ കോൾടി‌റ്റ്സ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡീട്രി‌ക് വൺ കോൾടി‌റ്റ്സ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B2" title="ديتريش فون شولتيتز – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ديتريش فون شولتيتز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%83%92%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%84" title="ディートリヒ・フォン・コルティッツ – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ディートリヒ・フォン・コルティッツ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86,_%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Хольтиц, Дитрих фон – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хольтиц, Дитрих фон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86" title="Дитрих фон Холтиц – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дитрих фон Холтиц" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A_%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C" title="ดรีทริช ฟ็อน ค็อลทิทซ์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดรีทริช ฟ็อน ค็อลทิทซ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dietrich von Choltitz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D1%85_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%96%D1%86" title="Дітріх фон Хольтіц – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дітріх фон Хольтіц" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E8%82%96%E5%B0%94%E8%92%82%E8%8C%A8" title="迪特里希·冯·肖尔蒂茨 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="迪特里希·冯·肖尔蒂茨" data-language-autonym="中文" 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<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Choltitz" dilencongkan ke sini. Untuk pekan pasar di Republik Czech, sila lihat <a href="/wiki/Choltice_(Daerah_Pardubice)" title="Choltice (Daerah Pardubice)">Choltice (Daerah Pardubice)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;"><span class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: small"><i><b><a href="/wiki/General_der_Infanterie" class="mw-redirect" title="General der Infanterie">General der Infanterie</a></b></i></span><br /><span class="fn">Dietrich von Choltitz</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;; line-height: 1.5em"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2003-1112-500,_Dietrich_v._Choltitz-2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2003-1112-500%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz-2.png/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2003-1112-500%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz-2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2003-1112-500%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz-2.png/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2003-1112-500%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz-2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2003-1112-500%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz-2.png/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-2003-1112-500%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz-2.png 2x" data-file-width="528" data-file-height="792" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="font-size: 95%"><i>Oberstleutnant</i> Choltitz pada Mei 1940</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Nama lahir</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style="">Dietrich Hugo Hermann</li><li style="">von Choltitz</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Nama samaran</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">"Penyelamat Paris"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Kelahiran</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1894-11-09</span>)</span>9 November 1894<br />Gräflich Wiese, <a href="/wiki/Empayar_Jerman" title="Empayar Jerman">Empayar Jerman</a><br /> (sekarang <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%81%C4%85ka_Prudnicka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Łąka Prudnicka (laman tidak wujud)">Łąka Prudnicka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Meninggal dunia</th><td class="infobox-data">5 November 1966<span style="display:none">(1966-11-05)</span> (umur&#160;71)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baden-Baden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baden-Baden (laman tidak wujud)">Baden-Baden</a>, Jerman Barat</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Disemadikan</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="label">Tanah perkuburan Baden-Baden</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Kesetiaan</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Jerman" title="Empayar Jerman">Empayar Jerman</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Country_data_Kingdom_of_Saxony&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:Country data Kingdom of Saxony (laman tidak wujud)">Templat:Country data Kingdom of Saxony</a></li></ul> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Republik_Weimar" title="Republik Weimar">Republik Weimar</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Jerman_Nazi" title="Jerman Nazi">Jerman Nazi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Perkhidmatan</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_Germany_(1867%E2%80%931918).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Tentera Darat Empayar Jerman"><img alt="Bendera Tentera Darat Empayar Jerman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Darat_Empayar_Jerman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Darat Empayar Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Tentera Darat Empayar Jerman</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Darat_Diraja_Saxony&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Darat Diraja Saxony (laman tidak wujud)">Tentera Darat Diraja Saxony</a></li></ul> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:War_Ensign_of_Germany_(1921%E2%80%931933).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Tentera Darat Republik Weimar"><img alt="Bendera Tentera Darat Republik Weimar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281921%E2%80%931933%29.svg/22px-War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281921%E2%80%931933%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281921%E2%80%931933%29.svg/33px-War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281921%E2%80%931933%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281921%E2%80%931933%29.svg/44px-War_Ensign_of_Germany_%281921%E2%80%931933%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsheer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reichsheer (laman tidak wujud)">Reichsheer</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_Germany_(1935%E2%80%931945).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Tentera Darat Jerman Nazi"><img alt="Bendera Tentera Darat Jerman Nazi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Darat_Jerman_Nazi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Darat Jerman Nazi (laman tidak wujud)">Tentera Darat Jerman Nazi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Tahun perkhidmatan</th><td class="infobox-data">1907–1944</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Pangkat</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:WMacht_H_OF8_GenWaGtg_h_1935-1945.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/WMacht_H_OF8_GenWaGtg_h_1935-1945.svg/40px-WMacht_H_OF8_GenWaGtg_h_1935-1945.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/WMacht_H_OF8_GenWaGtg_h_1935-1945.svg/60px-WMacht_H_OF8_GenWaGtg_h_1935-1945.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/WMacht_H_OF8_GenWaGtg_h_1935-1945.svg/80px-WMacht_H_OF8_GenWaGtg_h_1935-1945.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="280" /></a></span> <i><a href="/wiki/General_der_Infanterie" class="mw-redirect" title="General der Infanterie">General der Infanterie</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Arahan</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kor_LXXVI_Panzer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kor LXXVI Panzer (laman tidak wujud)">Kor LXXVI Panzer</a></li><li style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Divisyen_Ke-11_Panzer_(Wehrmacht)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Divisyen Ke-11 Panzer (Wehrmacht) (laman tidak wujud)">Divisyen Ke-11 Panzer</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Pertempuran</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-weight:normal;">List of battles:</span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left; list-style: none none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <hr /><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia I">Perang Dunia I</a><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5757499">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li class="lastline"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medan_Barat_(PDI)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Medan Barat (PDI) (laman tidak wujud)">Perbatasan Barat</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <hr /><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5757499"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><ul><li>Serangan Jerman <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pencerobohan_Poland" title="Pencerobohan Poland">Poland</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Rotterdam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Rotterdam (laman tidak wujud)">Belanda</a> (1940)</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li class="lastline"><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Barbarossa" title="Operasi Barbarossa">Soviet Union</a> (1941)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medan_Timur_(Perang_Dunia_Kedua)" title="Medan Timur (Perang Dunia Kedua)">Perbatasan Timur</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pengepungan_Sevastopol_(1941%E2%80%9342)" title="Pengepungan Sevastopol (1941–42)">Pengepungan Sevastopol</a> (1941)</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li class="lastline"><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Kursk" title="Pertempuran Kursk">Pertempuran Kursk</a> (1943)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Itali_(Perang_Dunia_Kedua)" title="Pertempuran Itali (Perang Dunia Kedua)">Kempen Itali</a> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li class="lastline"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Anzio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Anzio (laman tidak wujud)">Pertempuran Anzio</a> (1944)</li></ul></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li class="lastline"><a href="/wiki/Medan_Barat_(Perang_Dunia_II)" title="Medan Barat (Perang Dunia II)">Perbatasan Barat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Overlord" title="Operasi Overlord">Pertempuran Normandy</a> (1944)</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li class="lastline"><a href="/wiki/Pembebasan_Paris" title="Pembebasan Paris">Pembebasan Paris</a> (1944)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Anugerah</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"><div><span style="font-weight:normal;">List of awards:</span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left; list-style: none none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron Cross">Iron Cross</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Kelas 1 (2)</dd> <dd>Kelas 2 (2)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Knight_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight Cross of the Iron Cross">Knight Cross</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_Cross" title="German Cross">German Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingat_Kehormatan_Perang_Dunia_I" title="Pingat Kehormatan Perang Dunia I">Pingat Kehormatan Perang Dunia I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_Order_of_St._Henry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Military Order of St. Henry (laman tidak wujud)">Military Order of St. Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darjah_Bintang_Romania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Darjah Bintang Romania (laman tidak wujud)">Darjah Bintang Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lencana_Cedera" title="Lencana Cedera">Lencana Cedera</a></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Perak</dd> <dd>Emas</dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lencana_Serangan_Infantri" title="Lencana Serangan Infantri">Lencana Serangan Infantri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Order&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Order (laman tidak wujud)">Albert Order</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civil_Order_of_Saxony&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Civil Order of Saxony (laman tidak wujud)">Civil Order of Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darjah_Michael_the_Brave" title="Darjah Michael the Brave">Darjah Michael the Brave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medal_Peringatan_Sudetenland" title="Medal Peringatan Sudetenland">Sudetenland Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perisai_Krimea" title="Perisai Krimea">Perisai Krimea</a></li></ul> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Pasangan</th><td class="infobox-data"><span itemscope="" itemtype="https&#58;//ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietrich von Choltitz">Huberta von Garnier&#32;(<abbr title="kahwin">k.</abbr>&#160;<abbr title="Ogos 20, 1929">1929</abbr>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Tandatangan</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Dietrich_von_Choltitz_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dietrich_von_Choltitz_signature.svg/100px-Dietrich_von_Choltitz_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dietrich_von_Choltitz_signature.svg/150px-Dietrich_von_Choltitz_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dietrich_von_Choltitz_signature.svg/200px-Dietrich_von_Choltitz_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="301" data-file-height="188" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dietrich Hugo Hermann von Choltitz</b> (<small>Sebutan bahasa Jerman:&#160;</small><span title="Pronunciation in IPA" class="IPA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IPA_untuk_bahasa_Jerman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:IPA untuk bahasa Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">[ˈdiːtʁɪç fɔn ˈkɔltɪts]</a></span><small></small>; 9 November 1894 – 5 November 1966) ialah seorang jeneral Jerman. Kadang-kadang disebut sebagai Penyelamat Paris, dia berkhidmat di <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a> (angkatan tentera) <a href="/wiki/Jerman_Nazi" title="Jerman Nazi">Jerman Nazi</a> semasa <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a>, serta berkhidmat di <a href="/wiki/Reichswehr" title="Reichswehr">Reichswehr</a> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Weimar" title="Republik Weimar">Republik Weimar</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Darat_Diraja_Saxony&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Darat Diraja Saxony (laman tidak wujud)">Tentera Darat Diraja Saxony</a> semasa <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia I">Perang Dunia I</a>. </p><p>Dilahirkan dalam keluarga Prusia bangsawan dengan sejarah perkhidmatan ketenteraan yang panjang, Choltitz menyertai tentera pada usia muda dan melihat perkhidmatan di Barisan Barat semasa Perang Dunia Pertama (1914–1918). Dia naik ke pangkat Leutnant pada akhir perang dan aktif dalam tempoh antara perang membantu Jerman membina semula angkatan tenteranya. Pada September 1939, semasa pencerobohan Poland pada permulaan Perang Dunia II, beliau berkhidmat dalam Kumpulan Tentera Selatan Gerd von Rundstedt. Pada Mei 1940, Choltitz mengambil bahagian dalam Pertempuran Rotterdam, membuat pendaratan udara dan merampas beberapa jambatan utama di bandar itu. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R63712,_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R63712%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R63712%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R63712%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R63712%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R63712%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R63712%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Choltitz pada 1940</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-E1210-0201-018,_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-E1210-0201-018%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-E1210-0201-018%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-E1210-0201-018%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-E1210-0201-018%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-E1210-0201-018%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-E1210-0201-018%2C_Dietrich_v._Choltitz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1382" /></a><figcaption>Choltitz pada 1942</figcaption></figure> <p>Choltitz dikenang terutamanya kerana peranannya sebagai komander terakhir Paris yang diduduki Nazi pada tahun 1944, apabila dia didakwa mengingkari arahan Adolf Hitler untuk memusnahkan bandar itu, dan sebaliknya menyerahkannya kepada pasukan Perancis Bebas apabila mereka memasuki bandar itu pada 25 Ogos. Choltitz kemudiannya menegaskan bahawa penentangannya terhadap perintah langsung Hitler berpunca daripada kesia-siaan ketenteraan yang jelas, rasa sayangnya terhadap sejarah dan budaya ibu kota Perancis, dan kepercayaannya bahawa Hitler pada masa itu telah menjadi gila. Sumber-sumber lain mencadangkan bahawa dia mempunyai sedikit kawalan ke atas bandar itu berkat operasi Perlawanan Perancis, dan tidak dapat melaksanakan perintah sedemikian. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Dietrich_von_Choltitz_Kapitulation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Dietrich_von_Choltitz_Kapitulation.jpg/220px-Dietrich_von_Choltitz_Kapitulation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Dietrich_von_Choltitz_Kapitulation.jpg/330px-Dietrich_von_Choltitz_Kapitulation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Dietrich_von_Choltitz_Kapitulation.jpg/440px-Dietrich_von_Choltitz_Kapitulation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="440" /></a><figcaption>Dietrich von Choltitz menandatangani penyerahan kalah Nazi selepas pembebasan Paris</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarikh_kenaikkan_pangkat">Tarikh kenaikkan pangkat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Tarikh kenaikkan pangkat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Tarikh kenaikkan pangkat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A4hnrich" title="Fähnrich">Fähnrich</a></i> - 6 Mac 1914</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leutnant" title="Leutnant">Leutnant</a></i> - 16 Oktober 1914</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oberleutnant" title="Oberleutnant">Oberleutnant</a></i> - 1 November 1924</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rittmeister" title="Rittmeister">Rittmeister</a></i> - 1 April 1929</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Major" class="mw-redirect" title="Major">Major</a></i> - 1 Ogos 1935</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oberstleutnant" title="Oberstleutnant">Oberstleutnant</a></i> - 1 April 1938</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oberst" title="Oberst">Oberst</a></i> - 1 April 1941</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Generalmajor" title="Generalmajor">Generalmajor</a></i> - 1 September 1942</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Generalleutnant" title="Generalleutnant">Generalleutnant</a></i> - 1 Mac 1943</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/General_der_Infanterie" class="mw-redirect" title="General der Infanterie">General der Infanterie</a></i> - 1 Ogos 1944</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anugerah_kebesaran">Anugerah kebesaran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Anugerah kebesaran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Anugerah kebesaran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron Cross">Iron Cross</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Kelas 1 (2)</li> <li>Kelas 2 (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_Cross_of_the_Iron_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight Cross of the Iron Cross">Knight Cross</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (18 May 1940)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Cross" title="German Cross">German Cross</a> (8 Februari 1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingat_Kehormatan_Perang_Dunia_I" title="Pingat Kehormatan Perang Dunia I">Pingat Kehormatan Perang Dunia I</a> (WWI)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_Order_of_St._Henry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Military Order of St. Henry (laman tidak wujud)">Order of St. Henry</a> (26 Disember 1917)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Order_of_the_Star_of_Romania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Order of the Star of Romania (laman tidak wujud)">Order of the Star of Romania</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lencana_Cedera" title="Lencana Cedera">Lencana Cedera</a> <ul><li>Perak (1918)</li> <li>Emas (25 Mac 1943)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lencana_Serangan_Infantri" title="Lencana Serangan Infantri">Lencana Serangan Infantri</a>, WWII</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Order&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Order (laman tidak wujud)">Albert Order</a>, Saxony</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civil_Order_of_Saxony&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Civil Order of Saxony (laman tidak wujud)">Civil Order of Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darjah_Michael_the_Brave" title="Darjah Michael the Brave">Darjah Michael the Brave</a>, Romania (6 Oktober 1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medal_Peringatan_Sudetenland" title="Medal Peringatan Sudetenland">Sudetenland Medal</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perisai_Krimea" title="Perisai Krimea">Perisai Krimea</a> (Julai 1942)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pembebasan_Paris" title="Pembebasan Paris">Pembebasan Paris</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nota">Nota</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Nota" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Nota"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Awards of the 1939 version of the Iron Cross to holders of the 1914 version are represented with a Clasp above the 1914 <a href="/wiki/Iron_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron Cross">Iron Cross</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Awarded as <i><a href="/wiki/Oberstleutnant" title="Oberstleutnant">Oberstleutnant</a></i> and commander III./Infanterie-Regiment 16. Pingat Knight Cross of the Iron Cross was presented and is registered by the <a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a><i>-</i>Personalamt<i> (LWA—Air Force Staff Office).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The </i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heerespersonalamt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heerespersonalamt (laman tidak wujud)">Heerespersonalamt</a><i> (HPA—Army Staff Office) received Oak Leaves to his Knight's Cross nomination for <a href="/wiki/Generalmajor" title="Generalmajor">Generalmajor</a></i> von Choltitz on 19 January 1943 for his leadership of the XVII. Armee-Korps. The HPA did not approve the nomination on 27 January 1943.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Petikan">Petikan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Petikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Petikan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6173370"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas &amp; Wegmann 1998, p. 39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas &amp; Wegmann 1998, p. 40.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografi">Bibliografi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Bibliografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_von_Choltitz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bibliografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5773711">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin reflist" style=""> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFCollinsLapierre1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Larry_Collins_(writer)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Larry Collins (writer) (laman tidak wujud)">Collins, Larry</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominique_Lapierre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominique Lapierre (laman tidak wujud)">Lapierre, Dominique</a> (1991) [1965 <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Books" title="Penguin Books">Penguin Books</a>]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=k4a8zQEACAAJ"><i>Is Paris Burning?</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Central_Publishing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Central Publishing (laman tidak wujud)">Grand Central Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-0-446-39225-9" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-0-446-39225-9"><bdi>978-0-446-39225-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Is+Paris+Burning%3F&amp;rft.pub=Grand+Central+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-446-39225-9&amp;rft.aulast=Collins&amp;rft.aufirst=Larry&amp;rft.au=Lapierre%2C+Dominique&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dk4a8zQEACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555">(Available <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isparisburning00larr">here</a> at <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFBlumenson2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Blumenson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Blumenson (laman tidak wujud)">Blumenson, Martin</a> (2005) [1961]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HvhoAAAAMAAJ"><i>Breakout and Pursuit</i></a>. United States Army in World War II: The European Theater of Operations. Washingtom: <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Army_Center_of_Military_History&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Army Center of Military History (laman tidak wujud)">Center of Military History</a>, U.S. Army.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Breakout+and+Pursuit&amp;rft.place=Washingtom&amp;rft.series=United+States+Army+in+World+War+II%3A+The+European+Theater+of+Operations&amp;rft.pub=Center+of+Military+History%2C+U.S.+Army&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.aulast=Blumenson&amp;rft.aufirst=Martin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHvhoAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFCitino2020" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_M._Citino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert M. Citino (laman tidak wujud)">Citino, Robert M.</a> (2020) [2017]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xGClEAAAQBAJ"><i>The Wehrmacht's Last Stand: The German Campaigns of 1944–1945</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_Press_of_Kansas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="University Press of Kansas (laman tidak wujud)">University Press of Kansas</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-0-7006-3038-7" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-0-7006-3038-7"><bdi>978-0-7006-3038-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Wehrmacht%27s+Last+Stand%3A+The+German+Campaigns+of+1944%E2%80%931945&amp;rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kansas&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7006-3038-7&amp;rft.aulast=Citino&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxGClEAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFSciolino2019" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elaine_Sciolino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elaine Sciolino (laman tidak wujud)">Sciolino, Elaine</a> (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=x_uKDwAAQBAJ"><i>The Seine: The River that Made Paris</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/W._W._Norton_%26_Company" title="W. W. Norton &amp; Company">W. W. Norton &amp; Company</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-0-393-60936-3" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-0-393-60936-3"><bdi>978-0-393-60936-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Seine%3A+The+River+that+Made+Paris&amp;rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-393-60936-3&amp;rft.aulast=Sciolino&amp;rft.aufirst=Elaine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dx_uKDwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2020" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Edward_Smith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Edward Smith (laman tidak wujud)">Smith, Jean Edward</a> (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QObsDwAAQBAJ"><i>The Liberation of Paris: How Eisenhower, de Gaulle, and von Choltitz Saved the City of Light</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon &amp; Schuster">Simon &amp; Schuster</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-1-5011-6493-4" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-1-5011-6493-4"><bdi>978-1-5011-6493-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Liberation+of+Paris%3A+How+Eisenhower%2C+de+Gaulle%2C+and+von+Choltitz+Saved+the+City+of+Light&amp;rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-5011-6493-4&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Jean+Edward&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQObsDwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFCholtitz2014" class="citation book cs1">Choltitz, Dietrich von (2014) [1950]. Choltitz, Timo von (penyunting). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Yj24oQEACAAJ"><i>--- brennt paris? adolf hitler ---: Tatsachenbericht des letzten deutschen Befehlshabers in Paris</i></a> (dalam bahasa Jerman). R. G. Fischer. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-3-8301-9778-2" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-3-8301-9778-2"><bdi>978-3-8301-9778-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=---+brennt+paris%3F+adolf+hitler+---%3A+Tatsachenbericht+des+letzten+deutschen+Befehlshabers+in+Paris&amp;rft.pub=R.+G.+Fischer&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-8301-9778-2&amp;rft.aulast=Choltitz&amp;rft.aufirst=Dietrich+von&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYj24oQEACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFFellgiebel2000" class="citation book cs1">Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. <i>Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile</i> &#91;<i>The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches</i>&#93; (dalam bahasa Jerman). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-3-7909-0284-6" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-3-7909-0284-6"><bdi>978-3-7909-0284-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Die+Tr%C3%A4ger+des+Ritterkreuzes+des+Eisernen+Kreuzes+1939%E2%80%931945+%E2%80%94+Die+Inhaber+der+h%C3%B6chsten+Auszeichnung+des+Zweiten+Weltkrieges+aller+Wehrmachtteile&amp;rft.place=Friedberg%2C+Germany&amp;rft.pub=Podzun-Pallas&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6&amp;rft.aulast=Fellgiebel&amp;rft.aufirst=Walther-Peer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFHansen2014" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Randall_Hansen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Randall Hansen (laman tidak wujud)">Hansen, Randall</a> (2014). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Pendaftaran percuma diperlukan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/disobeyinghitler0000hans"><i>Disobeying Hitler: German Resistance After Valkyrie</i></a></span>. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/9780199927920" title="Khas:Sumber buku/9780199927920"><bdi>9780199927920</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Disobeying+Hitler%3A+German+Resistance+After+Valkyrie&amp;rft.place=Oxford%2C+England&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=9780199927920&amp;rft.aulast=Hansen&amp;rft.aufirst=Randall&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdisobeyinghitler0000hans&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFPatzwallScherzer2001" class="citation book cs1">Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). <i>Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II</i> &#91;<i>The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2</i>&#93; (dalam bahasa Jerman). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-3-931533-45-8" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-3-931533-45-8"><bdi>978-3-931533-45-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Das+Deutsche+Kreuz+1941+%E2%80%93+1945+Geschichte+und+Inhaber+Band+II&amp;rft.place=Norderstedt%2C+Germany&amp;rft.pub=Verlag+Klaus+D.+Patzwall&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-931533-45-8&amp;rft.aulast=Patzwall&amp;rft.aufirst=Klaus+D.&amp;rft.au=Scherzer%2C+Veit&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFScherzer2007" class="citation book cs1">Scherzer, Veit (2007). <i>Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives</i> &#91;<i>The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives</i>&#93; (dalam bahasa Jerman). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-3-938845-17-2" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-3-938845-17-2"><bdi>978-3-938845-17-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Die+Ritterkreuztr%C3%A4ger+1939%E2%80%931945+Die+Inhaber+des+Ritterkreuzes+des+Eisernen+Kreuzes+1939+von+Heer%2C+Luftwaffe%2C+Kriegsmarine%2C+Waffen-SS%2C+Volkssturm+sowie+mit+Deutschland+verb%C3%BCndeter+Streitkr%C3%A4fte+nach+den+Unterlagen+des+Bundesarchives&amp;rft.place=Jena%2C+Germany&amp;rft.pub=Scherzers+Militaer-Verlag&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-938845-17-2&amp;rft.aulast=Scherzer&amp;rft.aufirst=Veit&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFThomasWegmann1998" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, Franz; Wegmann, Günter (1998). <i>Die Ritterkreuzträger der Deutschen Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Teil III: Infanterie Band 4: C–Dow</i> &#91;<i>The Knight's Cross Bearers of the German Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Part III: Infantry Volume 4: C–Dow</i>&#93; (dalam bahasa Jerman). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-3-7648-2534-8" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-3-7648-2534-8"><bdi>978-3-7648-2534-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Die+Ritterkreuztr%C3%A4ger+der+Deutschen+Wehrmacht+1939%E2%80%931945+Teil+III%3A+Infanterie+Band+4%3A+C%E2%80%93Dow&amp;rft.place=Osnabr%C3%BCck%2C+Germany&amp;rft.pub=Biblio-Verlag&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-7648-2534-8&amp;rft.aulast=Thomas&amp;rft.aufirst=Franz&amp;rft.au=Wegmann%2C+G%C3%BCnter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFHull2021" class="citation journal cs1">Hull, Michael D. (July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://warfarehistorynetwork.com/article/leclerc-and-liberation/">"Leclerc and Liberation"</a>. <i>Warfare History Network</i>. <b>10</b> (5)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Warfare+History+Network&amp;rft.atitle=Leclerc+and+Liberation&amp;rft.volume=10&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.date=2021-07&amp;rft.aulast=Hull&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwarfarehistorynetwork.com%2Farticle%2Fleclerc-and-liberation%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ADietrich+von+Choltitz" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:85%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #CF9C65;">Pegawai tentera </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Didahului oleh<br /><b>General der Panzertruppe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Balck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Balck (laman tidak wujud)">Hermann Balck</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; padding:2px 12px;" rowspan="1"><b>Panglima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Divisyen_Ke-11_Panzer_(Wehrmacht)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Divisyen Ke-11 Panzer (Wehrmacht) (laman tidak wujud)">11.Panzer Division</a></b><br />4 Mac 1943 – 15 Mei 1943 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1" style="padding:2px 12px;">Diikuti oleh:<br /><b>Generalleutnant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Mickl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Mickl (laman tidak wujud)">Johann Mickl</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Didahului oleh<br /><b>General der Panzertruppe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_von_Knobelsdorff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto von Knobelsdorff (laman tidak wujud)">Otto von Knobelsdorff</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; padding:2px 12px;" rowspan="1"><b>Panglima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kor_XLVIII_Panzer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kor XLVIII Panzer (laman tidak wujud)">XLVIII. Panzerkorps</a></b><br />6 Mei 1943 – Ogos </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1" style="padding:2px 12px;">Diikuti oleh:<br /><b>General der Panzertruppe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_von_Knobelsdorff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto von Knobelsdorff (laman tidak wujud)">Otto von Knobelsdorff</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Didahului oleh<br /><b>General der Panzertruppe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_von_Knobelsdorff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto von Knobelsdorff (laman tidak wujud)">Otto von Knobelsdorff</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; padding:2px 12px;" rowspan="1"><b>Panglima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kor_XLVIII_Panzer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kor XLVIII Panzer (laman tidak wujud)">XLVIII. Panzerkorps</a></b><br />30 September 1943 – 21 Oktober 1943 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1" style="padding:2px 12px;">Diikuti oleh:<br /><b>General der Panzertruppe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_Eberbach&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Eberbach (laman tidak wujud)">Heinrich Eberbach</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Kawalan_kewibawaan_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61222#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/95171754">WorldCat (melalui VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan negara</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11572218q">Perancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11572218q">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118669281">Jerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/DDSV079118">Itali</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n89606793">Amerika Syarikat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kamus biografi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118669281.html?language=en">Jerman</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/244808/">Aplikasi Berfaset Terminologi Subjek</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6bz8htk">Rangkaian Sosial dan Konteks Arkib</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistem_Pendokumenan_Universiti" title="Sistem Pendokumenan Universiti">SUDOC (Perancis)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/083703586">1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong class="error">Page <a href="/w/index.php?title=Modul:Sister_project_links/bar/styles.css&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Modul:Sister project links/bar/styles.css (laman tidak wujud)">Modul:Sister project links/bar/styles.css</a> has no content.</strong></p><div class="noprint metadata sister-bar" role="navigation" aria-label="sister-projects"><div class="sister-bar-header"><b>Dietrich von Choltitz</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects (laman tidak wujud)"><span id="sister-projects" style="white-space:nowrap;">sister projects</span></a>:</div><ul class="sister-bar-content"><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dietrich_von_Choltitz" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Dietrich von Choltitz">Media</a></b> from Commons</span></li><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" 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