CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Quadrige — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"2504f384-0d9b-4c4b-b3ae-c096586a4eef","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Quadrige","wgTitle":"Quadrige","wgCurRevisionId":213239048,"wgRevisionId":213239048,"wgArticleId":1064693,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Wikipédia:ébauche Grèce antique","Wikipédia:ébauche Rome antique","Article à référence souhaitée","Portail:Grèce antique/Articles liés","Portail:Monde antique/Articles liés","Portail:Histoire/Articles liés","Portail:Europe/Articles liés","Portail:Rome antique/Articles liés","Portail:Italie/Articles liés","Portail:Sport/Articles liés","Portail:Sculpture/Articles liés","Portail:Arts/Articles liés","Portail:Culture/Articles liés","Portail:Monde équestre/Articles liés","Véhicule hippomobile","Histoire de la sculpture","Course de chars","Apports des Étrusques aux Romains"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Quadrige","wgRelevantArticleId":1064693,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q155987","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.22"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Quadrige — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrige"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifier" href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrige"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Quadrige rootpage-Quadrige skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Menu principal" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" title="Accueil général [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Page d’accueil</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Accueil" title="Regroupements d'articles par thématiques"><span>Portails thématiques</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard" title="Affiche un article au hasard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article au hasard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact" title="Qui contacter"><span>Contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuer" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter" title="Guide pour apprendre à contribuer à Wikipédia"><span>Débuter sur Wikipédia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Accueil" title="Accès à l’aide"><span>Aide</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_de_la_communaut%C3%A9" title="À propos du projet, ce que vous pouvez faire, où trouver les informations"><span>Communauté</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Outils pour contribuer à Wikipédia"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Liste des modifications récentes sur le wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modifications récentes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'encyclopédie libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fr.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Outils personnels"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Quadrige" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Quadrige" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Quadrige" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Quadrige" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Course_de_quadriges_dans_l'antiquité" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Course_de_quadriges_dans_l'antiquité"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Course de quadriges dans l'antiquité</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Course_de_quadriges_dans_l'antiquité-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Représentations_artistiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Représentations_artistiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Représentations artistiques</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Représentations_artistiques-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Représentations artistiques</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Représentations_artistiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Quadriges_antiques_célèbres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quadriges_antiques_célèbres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Quadriges antiques célèbres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quadriges_antiques_célèbres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quadriges_modernes_célèbres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quadriges_modernes_célèbres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Quadriges modernes célèbres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quadriges_modernes_célèbres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Annexes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Annexes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Annexes</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Annexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Quadrige</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 44 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84" title="عربة رباعية الخيول – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عربة رباعية الخيول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuadriga" title="Cuadriga – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cuadriga" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Квадрыга – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Квадрыга" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Квадрига – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Квадрига" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pevar-yev" title="Pevar-yev – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pevar-yev" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szt%C3%ABr%C3%ABk%C3%B2niowi_zaprzig" title="Sztërëkòniowi zaprzig – kachoube" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Sztërëkòniowi zaprzig" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kachoube" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga_(firspand)" title="Quadriga (firspand) – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Quadriga (firspand)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvadrigo" title="Kvadrigo – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kvadrigo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuadriga" title="Cuadriga – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cuadriga" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvadriiga" title="Kvadriiga – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kvadriiga" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koadriga" title="Koadriga – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Koadriga" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%BA" title="چهاریوغ – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چهاریوغ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuadriga" title="Cuadriga – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cuadriga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92%D7%94" title="קוודריגה – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוודריגה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%B1%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BC%D6%84" title="Քառաձի մարտակառք – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քառաձի մարտակառք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrigo" title="Quadrigo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Quadrigo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%82%A2%E3%83%89%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AC" title="クアドリガ – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クアドリガ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%EA%B0%80" title="콰드리가 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콰드리가" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Квадрига – kirghize" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Квадрига" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghize" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrigae" title="Quadrigae – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Quadrigae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvadriga" title="Kvadriga – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kvadriga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvadriga" title="Kvadriga – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kvadriga" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvadriga" title="Kvadriga – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kvadriga" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwadryga" title="Kwadryga – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kwadryga" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cvadrig%C4%83" title="Cvadrigă – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cvadrigă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Квадрига – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Квадрига" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvadriga" title="Kvadriga – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kvadriga" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvadriga_(architekt%C3%BAra)" title="Kvadriga (architektúra) – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kvadriga (architektúra)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvadriga" title="Kvadriga – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kvadriga" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Квадрига – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Квадрига" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga_(fyrspann)" title="Quadriga (fyrspann) – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Quadriga (fyrspann)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadriga" title="Quadriga – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Quadriga" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Квадрига – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Квадрига" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_xa_t%E1%BB%A9_m%C3%A3" title="Chiến xa tứ mã – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến xa tứ mã" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%A6%AC%E6%88%B0%E8%BB%8A" title="四馬戰車 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="四馬戰車" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q155987#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Quadrige" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Quadrige" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Quadrige"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Quadrige"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Quadrige" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Quadrige" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&oldid=213239048" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Quadrige&id=213239048&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FQuadrige"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FQuadrige"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Quadrige"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Quadrige&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Quadriga" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q155987" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour l’article homonyme, voir <a href="/wiki/Quadrige_(collection)" title="Quadrige (collection)">Quadrige (collection)</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span style="white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:5px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Discobolus_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Discobolus_icon.png/23px-Discobolus_icon.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Discobolus_icon.png/35px-Discobolus_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Discobolus_icon.png/47px-Discobolus_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="147" data-file-height="220" /></a></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg/35px-Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg/53px-Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg/70px-Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant la <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8ce_antique" title="Grèce antique">Grèce antique</a> et la <a href="/wiki/Rome_antique" title="Rome antique">Rome antique</a>.</strong> </p> <div class="nomobile"> <p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> Consultez la liste des <b>tâches à accomplir</b> en <a href="/wiki/Discussion:Quadrige" title="Discussion:Quadrige">page de discussion</a>.</div> </div></div> <p>Un <b>quadrige</b> est un <a href="/wiki/Char" title="Char">char</a> <a href="/wiki/Antiquit%C3%A9" title="Antiquité">antique</a> monté sur deux <a href="/wiki/Roue" title="Roue">roues</a>, <a href="/wiki/Attelage_(hippomobile)" title="Attelage (hippomobile)">attelé</a> de quatre <a href="/wiki/Cheval" title="Cheval">chevaux</a> disposés de front, utilisé comme véhicule d'apparat, puis pour les <a href="/wiki/Course_de_chars" title="Course de chars">courses</a><sup id="cite_ref-Académie_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Académie-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-TLFI_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TLFI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Larousse_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larousse-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Par analogie, ce terme désigne également une statue représentant un quadrige, ou même un arc de triomphe surmonté d’un quadrige. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Course_de_quadriges_dans_l'antiquité"><span id="Course_de_quadriges_dans_l.27antiquit.C3.A9"></span>Course de quadriges dans l'antiquité</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Course de quadriges dans l'antiquité" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Course de quadriges dans l'antiquité"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La course de quadriges (<span class="lang-grc" lang="grc">τέθριππον</span> / <span class="lang-grc-latn" lang="grc-latn">téthrippon</span>) constituait une épreuve des <a href="/wiki/Concours_pent%C3%A9t%C3%A9rique" title="Concours pentétérique">Concours pentétériques</a>. Les conducteurs des quadriges étaient appelés des <a href="/wiki/Aurige" title="Aurige">auriges</a>. </p><p>La paire centrale de chevaux (appelée <span class="lang-grc-latn" lang="grc-latn">zygioi</span>) était mise sous un <a href="/wiki/Joug" title="Joug">joug</a> relié à une perche centrale ; la paire extérieure (appelée <span class="lang-grc-latn" lang="grc-latn">seiraphoroi</span>) était reliée à la perche centrale par des <a href="/wiki/Brancard" title="Brancard">brancards</a><sup id="cite_ref-Golden200435_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golden200435-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>La course de quadriges était présente aux <a href="/wiki/Jeux_pythiques" title="Jeux pythiques">Jeux pythiques</a> dès leur création, au <abbr class="abbr" title="7ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-Golden200435_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golden200435-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Aux <a href="/wiki/Jeux_olympiques_antiques" title="Jeux olympiques antiques">Jeux olympiques antiques</a>, le <span class="lang-grc-latn" lang="grc-latn">téthrippon</span> était long approximativement de 14 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-Miller200188_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller200188-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il était une des épreuves les plus anciennes, remontant à <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_680_av._J.-C." title="Années 680 av. J.-C.">680 av. J.-C.</a>, une des plus prestigieuses et surtout une des plus onéreuses. L'attelage avec lequel <a href="/wiki/Alcibiade" title="Alcibiade">Alcibiade</a> l'emporta en <a href="/wiki/416_av._J.-C." title="416 av. J.-C.">416</a> lui aurait coûté l'équivalent de 70 ans de salaire d'un ouvrier<sup id="cite_ref-Golden1998169_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golden1998169-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pour cette raison, ce n'était pas le nom de l'<a href="/wiki/Aurige" title="Aurige">aurige</a>, le conducteur du char, qui était conservé, mais celui du propriétaire de l'attelage<sup id="cite_ref-Matz199154_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Matz199154-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Souvent, c'était les <a href="/wiki/Polis" title="Polis">cités</a> qui finançaient un attelage, loin des capacités d'un individu. Cependant, on trouve parmi les concurrents ou les vainqueurs de cette course des personnalités célèbres de l'Antiquité : <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9lon" title="Gélon">Gélon</a> tyran de <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9la" class="mw-redirect" title="Géla">Géla</a> l'emporta aux 73<sup>e</sup> Jeux olympiques en <a href="/wiki/488_av._J.-C." title="488 av. J.-C.">488 av. J.-C.</a> ; son frère <a href="/wiki/Hi%C3%A9ron_Ier" title="Hiéron Ier">Hiéron</a> l'emporta aux Jeux olympiques en <a href="/wiki/468_av._J.-C." title="468 av. J.-C.">468 av. J.-C.</a> (il conduisait lui-même son quadrige) et en <a href="/wiki/470_av._J.-C." title="470 av. J.-C.">470 av. J.-C.</a> aux Jeux pythiques ; <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ron_d%27Acragas" title="Théron d'Acragas">Théron d'Acragas</a> finança un quadrige victorieux aux JO de <a href="/wiki/476_av._J.-C." title="476 av. J.-C.">476 av. J.-C.</a> ; <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9r%C3%A9nice_II_d%27%C3%89gypte" class="mw-redirect" title="Bérénice II d'Égypte">Bérénice II d'Égypte</a> eut des attelages victorieux aux Jeux olympiques de <a href="/wiki/248_av._J.-C." title="248 av. J.-C.">248 av. J.-C.</a> ainsi qu'aux <a href="/wiki/Jeux_isthmiques" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeux isthmiques">Jeux isthmiques</a> et aux <a href="/wiki/Jeux_n%C3%A9m%C3%A9ens" title="Jeux néméens">Jeux néméens</a><sup id="cite_ref-Golden200435_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golden200435-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, etc. </p><p>Les courses de quadriges à <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> pourraient être un héritage <a href="/wiki/%C3%89trusque" title="Étrusque">étrusque</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Circus_Maximus" title="Circus Maximus">Circus Maximus</a> ayant été créé par ces derniers. Une journée de course comprenait souvent 24 courses (mais pas que de quadriges, de <a href="/wiki/Bige" title="Bige">biges</a> aussi) de sept tours<sup id="cite_ref-Golden200435_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golden200435-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Représentations_artistiques"><span id="Repr.C3.A9sentations_artistiques"></span>Représentations artistiques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Représentations artistiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Représentations artistiques"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quadriges_antiques_célèbres"><span id="Quadriges_antiques_c.C3.A9l.C3.A8bres"></span>Quadriges antiques célèbres</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Quadriges antiques célèbres" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Quadriges antiques célèbres"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Quadrige en mouvement sur la <a href="/wiki/Frise_du_Parth%C3%A9non" title="Frise du Parthénon">frise du Parthénon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Acropole_d%27Ath%C3%A8nes" title="Musée de l'Acropole d'Athènes">musée de l'Acropole d'Athènes</a>) ; inscrit au <a href="/wiki/Patrimoine_mondial" title="Patrimoine mondial">Patrimoine mondial</a> par l'<a href="/wiki/Unesco" class="mw-redirect" title="Unesco">Unesco</a> en 1987.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mausol%C3%A9e_d%27Halicarnasse" title="Mausolée d'Halicarnasse">Mausolée d'Halicarnasse</a> : construit vers <a href="/wiki/-350" class="mw-redirect" title="-350">-350</a>. On peut voir le train avant d'un cheval appartenant au quadrige qui surmontait ce mausolée au <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a> (Rez-de-chaussée - Section 22).</li> <li>Les <a href="/wiki/Chevaux_de_Saint-Marc" title="Chevaux de Saint-Marc">chevaux de Saint-Marc</a>, sculptures réalisées au <abbr class="abbr" title="4ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, qui dominent la galerie située au-dessus de la porte principale de la <a href="/wiki/Basilique_Saint-Marc_de_Venise" title="Basilique Saint-Marc de Venise">basilique Saint-Marc</a> de <a href="/wiki/Venise" title="Venise">Venise</a>, forment un quadrige qui ornait autrefois l'<a href="/wiki/Hippodrome_de_Constantinople" title="Hippodrome de Constantinople">hippodrome de Constantinople</a>. Ils furent emmenés par les armées de <a href="/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoléon Bonaparte">Bonaparte</a> en 1797 et placés sur l'<a href="/wiki/Arc_de_triomphe_du_Carrousel" title="Arc de triomphe du Carrousel">arc de triomphe du Carrousel</a> à <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> jusqu'à leur rétrocession à Venise en 1815. Une copie datant de 1827 surmonte désormais l'arc du carrousel.</li> <li>Quadrige en soies polychromes, datant de l'empire byzantin du <abbr class="abbr" title="9ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle, visible au <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_du_Moyen_%C3%82ge" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée national du Moyen Âge">musée national du Moyen Âge</a> (Cluny, Paris). <span class="need_ref" title="Une source est souhaitée pour ce passage." style="cursor:help;">Ce fragment d'étoffe, représentant une victoire à l'hippodrome, aurait servi à envelopper les restes de <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a>, enterré dans la cathédrale d'<a href="/wiki/Aix-la-Chapelle" title="Aix-la-Chapelle">Aix-la-Chapelle</a></span><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[<abbr class="abbr" title="référence">réf.</abbr> souhaitée]</a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quadriges_modernes_célèbres"><span id="Quadriges_modernes_c.C3.A9l.C3.A8bres"></span>Quadriges modernes célèbres</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Quadriges modernes célèbres" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Quadriges modernes célèbres"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Quadrige de l'<a href="/wiki/Arc_de_Wellington" title="Arc de Wellington">Arc de Wellington</a> à <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a></li> <li>Quadrige du <a href="/wiki/Grand_Palais_(Paris)" title="Grand Palais (Paris)">Grand Palais</a>, à Paris, France</li> <li>Quadrige du <a href="/wiki/Brabant" class="mw-disambig" title="Brabant">Brabant</a>, surmontant les <a href="/wiki/Arcades_du_Cinquantenaire" title="Arcades du Cinquantenaire">Arcades du Cinquantenaire</a> ; monument érigé à <a href="/wiki/Bruxelles" title="Bruxelles">Bruxelles</a> à l'initiative du roi <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_II_de_Belgique" class="mw-redirect" title="Léopold II de Belgique">Léopold II</a>, pour la célébration du cinquantième anniversaire de l'indépendance de la <a href="/wiki/Belgique" title="Belgique">Belgique</a>.</li> <li>Quadrige de la <a href="/wiki/Porte_de_Brandebourg" title="Porte de Brandebourg">porte de Brandebourg</a>, à <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a>, surmontant la porte de Brandebourg, enlevé par <a href="/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoléon Bonaparte">Napoléon</a> en 1806, agrémenté de l'aigle prussien et remis sur la porte en 1814, à la suite de la chute du <a href="/wiki/Premier_Empire" title="Premier Empire">Premier Empire</a>.</li> <li>Quadrige du <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_Alexandra" title="Théâtre Alexandra">théâtre Alexandra</a> à <a href="/wiki/Saint-P%C3%A9tersbourg" title="Saint-Pétersbourg">Saint-Pétersbourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russie" title="Russie">Russie</a></li> <li>Quadrige du <a href="/wiki/Grand_Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_Varsovie" title="Grand Théâtre de Varsovie">Grand Théâtre de Varsovie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pologne" title="Pologne">Pologne</a></li> <li>Quadrige du <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_Bolcho%C3%AF" title="Théâtre Bolchoï">théâtre Bolchoï</a>, à <a href="/wiki/Moscou" title="Moscou">Moscou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russie" title="Russie">Russie</a>.</li> <li>Le Quadrige du <a href="/wiki/Palais_du_congr%C3%A8s_de_la_nation_argentine" class="mw-redirect" title="Palais du congrès de la nation argentine">Palais du congrès de la nation argentine</a> à <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, Argentine</li> <li>Le Quadrige de la <a href="/wiki/Fontaine_Bartholdi" title="Fontaine Bartholdi">Fontaine Bartholdi</a> à <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, France</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 1215px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Triomfboog_Jubelpark_4.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Quadrige du Brabant sur les Arcades du Cinquantenaire, par Thomas Vinçotte et Jules Lagae, 1905."><img alt="Quadrige du Brabant sur les Arcades du Cinquantenaire, par Thomas Vinçotte et Jules Lagae, 1905." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Triomfboog_Jubelpark_4.JPG/200px-Triomfboog_Jubelpark_4.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Triomfboog_Jubelpark_4.JPG/300px-Triomfboog_Jubelpark_4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Triomfboog_Jubelpark_4.JPG/400px-Triomfboog_Jubelpark_4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3567" data-file-height="2414" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><center>Quadrige du Brabant sur les <a href="/wiki/Arcades_du_Cinquantenaire" title="Arcades du Cinquantenaire">Arcades du Cinquantenaire</a>, par <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Vin%C3%A7otte" title="Thomas Vinçotte">Thomas Vinçotte</a> et <a href="/wiki/Jules_Lagae" title="Jules Lagae">Jules Lagae</a>, 1905.</center></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Brandenburg_Gate_Quadriga_at_Night.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Quadrige de Berlin sur la porte de Brandebourg, par Johann Gottfried Schadow, 1793."><img alt="Quadrige de Berlin sur la porte de Brandebourg, par Johann Gottfried Schadow, 1793." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Brandenburg_Gate_Quadriga_at_Night.jpg/200px-Brandenburg_Gate_Quadriga_at_Night.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Brandenburg_Gate_Quadriga_at_Night.jpg/300px-Brandenburg_Gate_Quadriga_at_Night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Brandenburg_Gate_Quadriga_at_Night.jpg/400px-Brandenburg_Gate_Quadriga_at_Night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3032" data-file-height="2274" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Quadrige de Berlin sur la <a href="/wiki/Porte_de_Brandebourg" title="Porte de Brandebourg">porte de Brandebourg</a>, par <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottfried_Schadow" title="Johann Gottfried Schadow">Johann Gottfried Schadow</a>, 1793.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Sculpture_Kurf%C3%BCrstendamm_24_(Charl)_Buddy_B%C3%A4r_10_Jahre_Neues_Kranzler_Eck.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Les Ours-Quadrige de Berlin, Kurfürstendamm 21."><img alt="Les Ours-Quadrige de Berlin, Kurfürstendamm 21." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sculpture_Kurf%C3%BCrstendamm_24_%28Charl%29_Buddy_B%C3%A4r_10_Jahre_Neues_Kranzler_Eck.jpg/250px-Sculpture_Kurf%C3%BCrstendamm_24_%28Charl%29_Buddy_B%C3%A4r_10_Jahre_Neues_Kranzler_Eck.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sculpture_Kurf%C3%BCrstendamm_24_%28Charl%29_Buddy_B%C3%A4r_10_Jahre_Neues_Kranzler_Eck.jpg/330px-Sculpture_Kurf%C3%BCrstendamm_24_%28Charl%29_Buddy_B%C3%A4r_10_Jahre_Neues_Kranzler_Eck.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sculpture_Kurf%C3%BCrstendamm_24_%28Charl%29_Buddy_B%C3%A4r_10_Jahre_Neues_Kranzler_Eck.jpg/500px-Sculpture_Kurf%C3%BCrstendamm_24_%28Charl%29_Buddy_B%C3%A4r_10_Jahre_Neues_Kranzler_Eck.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3410" data-file-height="2430" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Bears" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddy Bears"><i>Les Ours-Quadrige</i></a> de Berlin, <a href="/wiki/Kurf%C3%BCrstendamm" title="Kurfürstendamm">Kurfürstendamm 21</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Peace_riding_in_a_triumphal_chariot_Bosio_Carrousel_-_2012-05-28.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Quadrige de l'arc de triomphe du Carrousel du Louvre : La Paix conduite sur un char de triomphe par François-Joseph Bosio, 1828."><img alt="Quadrige de l'arc de triomphe du Carrousel du Louvre : La Paix conduite sur un char de triomphe par François-Joseph Bosio, 1828." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Peace_riding_in_a_triumphal_chariot_Bosio_Carrousel_-_2012-05-28.jpg/250px-Peace_riding_in_a_triumphal_chariot_Bosio_Carrousel_-_2012-05-28.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Peace_riding_in_a_triumphal_chariot_Bosio_Carrousel_-_2012-05-28.jpg/330px-Peace_riding_in_a_triumphal_chariot_Bosio_Carrousel_-_2012-05-28.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Peace_riding_in_a_triumphal_chariot_Bosio_Carrousel_-_2012-05-28.jpg/500px-Peace_riding_in_a_triumphal_chariot_Bosio_Carrousel_-_2012-05-28.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5074" data-file-height="2229" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Quadrige de l'<a href="/wiki/Arc_de_triomphe_du_Carrousel" title="Arc de triomphe du Carrousel">arc de triomphe du Carrousel</a> du Louvre : <i>La Paix conduite sur un char de triomphe</i> par François-Joseph Bosio, 1828.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Fontaine-bartholdi-restauree.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Quadrige de la Fontaine Bartholdi de Lyon : Les fleuves et les sources allant à l'océan, Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, 1892."><img alt="Quadrige de la Fontaine Bartholdi de Lyon : Les fleuves et les sources allant à l'océan, Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, 1892." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Fontaine-bartholdi-restauree.jpg/250px-Fontaine-bartholdi-restauree.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Fontaine-bartholdi-restauree.jpg/330px-Fontaine-bartholdi-restauree.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Fontaine-bartholdi-restauree.jpg/500px-Fontaine-bartholdi-restauree.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1667" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Quadrige de la <a href="/wiki/Fontaine_Bartholdi" title="Fontaine Bartholdi">Fontaine Bartholdi</a> de Lyon : <i>Les fleuves et les sources allant à l'océan,</i> <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Auguste_Bartholdi" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi">Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi</a>, 1892.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Annexes">Annexes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Annexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Annexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Golden" title="Mark Golden">Mark Golden</a> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="1998"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <cite class="italique" lang="en">Sport and Society in Ancient Greece</cite>, Cambridge, <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, <time>1998</time>, 216 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-521-49698-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-521-49698-5"><span class="nowrap">0-521-49698-5</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sport+and+Society+in+Ancient+Greece&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.tpages=216&rft.isbn=0-521-49698-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AQuadrige"></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="2004"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <cite class="italique" lang="en">Sport in the Ancient World from A to Z</cite>, Londres, <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>, <time>2004</time>, 184 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-415-24881-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-415-24881-7"><span class="nowrap">0-415-24881-7</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sport+in+the+Ancient+World+from+A+to+Z&rft.place=Londres&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2004&rft.tpages=184&rft.isbn=0-415-24881-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AQuadrige"></span></span>.</li></ul></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Matz1991"><span class="ouvrage" id="David_Matz1991"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> David <span class="nom_auteur">Matz</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Greek and Roman Sport : A Dictionnary of Athletes and Events from the Eighth Century B. C. to the Third Century A. D.</cite>, Jefferson et Londres, <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland & Company">McFarland & Company</a>, <time>1991</time>, 169 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/0-89950-558-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/0-89950-558-9"><span class="nowrap">0-89950-558-9</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Greek+and+Roman+Sport&rft.place=Jefferson+et+Londres&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.stitle=A+Dictionnary+of+Athletes+and+Events+from+the+Eighth+Century+B.+C.+to+the+Third+Century+A.+D.&rft.aulast=Matz&rft.aufirst=David&rft.date=1991&rft.tpages=169&rft.isbn=0-89950-558-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AQuadrige"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Miller2001"><span class="ouvrage" id="Stephen_G._Miller2001">Stephen G. <span class="nom_auteur">Miller</span> (<abbr class="abbr" title="traduction">trad.</abbr> Lydie Échasseriaud), <cite style="font-style:normal">« Organisation et fonctionnement des jeux olympiques »</cite>, dans <a href="/wiki/Alain_Pasquier" title="Alain Pasquier">Alain Pasquier</a>, <cite class="italique">Olympie, actes du cycle de conférences organisées au musée du Louvre du 18 janvier au 15 mars 1999</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, la Documentation française et le musée du Louvre, <time>2001</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-11-004780-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-11-004780-1"><span class="nowrap">2-11-004780-1</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">75-125</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Olympie%2C+actes+du+cycle+de+conf%C3%A9rences+organis%C3%A9es+au+mus%C3%A9e+du+Louvre+du+18+janvier+au+15+mars+1999&rft.atitle=Organisation+et+fonctionnement+des+jeux+olympiques&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=la+Documentation+fran%C3%A7aise+et+le+mus%C3%A9e+du+Louvre&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Stephen+G.&rft.date=2001&rft.pages=75-125&rft.isbn=2-11-004780-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AQuadrige"></span></span></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:30em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Académie-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Académie_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/academie9/char"><cite style="font-style:normal;">« Char »</cite></a>, dans le <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionnaire_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Dictionnaire de l'Académie française">Dictionnaire de l'Académie française</a></i>, sur <span class="italique"><a href="/wiki/Centre_national_de_ressources_textuelles_et_lexicales" title="Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales">Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales</a></span></span> [consulté le <span class="nowrap">26 septembre</span> 2017].</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TLFI-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TLFI_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Informations <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnrtl.fr/lexicographie/quadrige/0">lexicographiques</a> et <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnrtl.fr/etymologie/quadrige/0">étymologiques</a> de « quadrige » dans le <i><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9sor_de_la_langue_fran%C3%A7aise_informatis%C3%A9" title="Trésor de la langue française informatisé">Trésor de la langue française informatisé</a></i>, sur le site du <a href="/wiki/Centre_national_de_ressources_textuelles_et_lexicales" title="Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales">Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales</a> [consulté le <span class="nowrap">26 septembre</span> 2017].</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Larousse-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Larousse_3-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Entrée <span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/francais/quadrige/65415"><cite style="font-style:normal;">quadrige</cite></a> »</span> des <a href="/wiki/Le_Petit_Larousse" title="Le Petit Larousse">Dictionnaires de français</a> [en ligne], sur le site des <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Larousse" title="Éditions Larousse">éditions Larousse</a> [consulté le <span class="nowrap">26 septembre</span> 2017].</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Golden200435-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Golden200435_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Golden200435_4-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Golden200435_4-2">c</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Golden200435_4-3">d</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Golden2004">Golden 2004</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 35. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Miller200188-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Miller200188_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Miller2001">Miller 2001</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 88. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Golden1998169-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Golden1998169_6-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Golden1998">Golden 1998</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 169. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Matz199154-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Matz199154_7-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Matz1991">Matz 1991</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 54. </span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apports_des_%C3%89trusques_aux_Romains" title="Apports des Étrusques aux Romains">Apports des Étrusques aux Romains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurige" title="Aurige">Aurige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bige" title="Bige">Bige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_v%C3%A9hicules_hippomobiles" title="Liste des véhicules hippomobiles">Liste des véhicules hippomobiles</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Gr%C3%A8ce_antique" title="Portail de la Grèce antique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Discobolus_icon.png/16px-Discobolus_icon.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Discobolus_icon.png/24px-Discobolus_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Discobolus_icon.png/32px-Discobolus_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="147" data-file-height="220" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Gr%C3%A8ce_antique" title="Portail:Grèce antique">Portail de la Grèce antique</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Rome_antique" title="Portail de la Rome antique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg/24px-Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg/36px-Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg/48px-Portal_Ancient_Rome_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Rome_antique" title="Portail:Rome antique">Portail de la Rome antique</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Sport" title="Portail du sport"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Sport3_icone.svg/40px-Sport3_icone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Sport3_icone.svg/60px-Sport3_icone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Sport" title="Portail:Sport">Portail du sport</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Sculpture" title="Portail de la sculpture"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29%2C_Antinoo_ai_Musei_vaticani%2C_ca._1860.png/20px-Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29%2C_Antinoo_ai_Musei_vaticani%2C_ca._1860.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29%2C_Antinoo_ai_Musei_vaticani%2C_ca._1860.png/40px-Anderson%2C_James_%281813-1877%29%2C_Antinoo_ai_Musei_vaticani%2C_ca._1860.png 1.5x" data-file-width="945" data-file-height="1353" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Sculpture" title="Portail:Sculpture">Portail de la sculpture</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Monde_%C3%A9questre" title="Portail équestre"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Horse_badge.svg/22px-Horse_badge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Horse_badge.svg/33px-Horse_badge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Horse_badge.svg/44px-Horse_badge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="46" data-file-height="50" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Monde_%C3%A9questre" title="Portail:Monde équestre">Portail équestre</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&oldid=213239048">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&oldid=213239048</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:V%C3%A9hicule_hippomobile" title="Catégorie:Véhicule hippomobile">Véhicule hippomobile</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Histoire_de_la_sculpture" title="Catégorie:Histoire de la sculpture">Histoire de la sculpture</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Course_de_chars" title="Catégorie:Course de chars">Course de chars</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Apports_des_%C3%89trusques_aux_Romains" title="Catégorie:Apports des Étrusques aux Romains">Apports des Étrusques aux Romains</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%A9bauche_Gr%C3%A8ce_antique" title="Catégorie:Wikipédia:ébauche Grèce antique">Wikipédia:ébauche Grèce antique</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%A9bauche_Rome_antique" title="Catégorie:Wikipédia:ébauche Rome antique">Wikipédia:ébauche Rome antique</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_%C3%A0_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_souhait%C3%A9e" title="Catégorie:Article à référence souhaitée">Article à référence souhaitée</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Gr%C3%A8ce_antique/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Grèce antique/Articles liés">Portail:Grèce antique/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Monde_antique/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Monde antique/Articles liés">Portail:Monde antique/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles liés">Portail:Histoire/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Europe/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Europe/Articles liés">Portail:Europe/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Rome_antique/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Rome antique/Articles liés">Portail:Rome antique/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Italie/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Italie/Articles liés">Portail:Italie/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Sport/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Sport/Articles liés">Portail:Sport/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Sculpture/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Sculpture/Articles liés">Portail:Sculpture/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Arts/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Arts/Articles liés">Portail:Arts/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Culture/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Culture/Articles liés">Portail:Culture/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Monde_%C3%A9questre/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Monde équestre/Articles liés">Portail:Monde équestre/Articles liés</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 10 mars 2024 à 22:31.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a> ; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. Voyez les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">conditions d’utilisation</a> pour plus de détails, ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cr%C3%A9dits_graphiques" title="Wikipédia:Crédits graphiques">crédits graphiques</a>. En cas de réutilisation des textes de cette page, voyez <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer/Quadrige" title="Spécial:Citer/Quadrige">comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence</a>.<br /> Wikipedia® est une marque déposée de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organisation de bienfaisance régie par le paragraphe <a href="/wiki/501c" title="501c">501(c)(3)</a> du code fiscal des États-Unis.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quadrige&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Quadrige</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>44 langues</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Ajouter un sujet</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-545c4fcd97-6bl24","wgBackendResponseTime":137,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.278","walltime":"0.404","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2349,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":30556,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1931,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":10842,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 347.906 1 -total"," 18.71% 65.097 1 Modèle:Ébauche"," 14.59% 50.743 1 Modèle:Portail"," 11.18% 38.903 3 Modèle:Ouvrage"," 10.93% 38.014 5 Modèle:Lang"," 9.90% 34.436 1 Modèle:Références"," 9.16% 31.863 1 Modèle:Voir_homonyme"," 8.54% 29.726 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_de_note"," 7.91% 27.516 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau"," 5.31% 18.490 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.133","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6165114,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5fd9b7fb59-qqjmz","timestamp":"20250401124501","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Quadrige","url":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Quadrige","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q155987","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q155987","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-10-03T16:13:36Z","dateModified":"2024-03-10T20:31:03Z","headline":"char \u00e0 deux roues avec attelage de quatre chevaux de front"}</script> </body> </html>