CINXE.COM
오파 (머시아) - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>오파 (머시아) - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ko", "wgMonthNames":["","1월","2월","3월","4월","5월","6월","7월","8월","9월","10월","11월","12월"],"wgRequestId":"96a3385c-4747-4e6b-980e-7166d591854c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"오파_(머시아)","wgTitle":"오파 (머시아)","wgCurRevisionId":33684266,"wgRevisionId":33684266,"wgArticleId":2930314,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P213을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P2163을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7902를 사용하는 문서", "위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서","고대 영어 표기를 포함한 문서","FAST 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","ISNI 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","VIAF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","DTBIO 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","8세기 출생","796년 사망","아이슬가","머시아의 군주","동앵글인의 왕","앵글로색슨인 전사","8세기 유럽의 군주","8세기 잉글랜드의 군주"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"오파_(머시아)","wgRelevantArticleId":2930314,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ko","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ko"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q233573","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.SectionFont":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.directcommons","ext.gadget.edittools","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.siteNotice","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.gadget.strikethroughTOC","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth", "ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.gadget.SectionFont&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Offa-1-sized.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1651"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Offa-1-sized.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1101"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="881"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="오파 (머시아) - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="편집" href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="위키백과 (ko)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="위키백과 아톰 피드" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-오파_머시아 rootpage-오파_머시아 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">본문으로 이동</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="주 메뉴" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">주 메뉴</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">주 메뉴</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 둘러보기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="대문으로 가기 [z]" accesskey="z"><span>대문</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C" title="위키의 최근 바뀐 목록 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%98_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="최근의 소식 알아 보기"><span>요즘 화제</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="무작위로 선택된 문서 불러오기 [x]" accesskey="x"><span>임의의 문서로</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-사용자_모임" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-사용자_모임" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 사용자 모임 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-projectchat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B0%A9"><span>사랑방</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%84" title="위키백과 참여자를 위한 토론/대화 공간입니다."><span>사용자 모임</span></a></li><li id="n-request" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="위키백과" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ko.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ko.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>검색</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="위키백과 검색" aria-label="위키백과 검색" autocapitalize="sentences" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="특수:검색"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">검색</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C+%28%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%29" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C+%28%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%29" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C+%28%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%29" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C+%28%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%29" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">오파 (머시아)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 47개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_Miercna_Cyning" title="Offa Miercna Cyning – 고대 영어" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Offa Miercna Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="고대 영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7_(%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="أوفا (ملك مرسيا) – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوفا (ملك مرسيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اوفا ملك ميرسيا – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوفا ملك ميرسيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersiyal%C4%B1_Offa" title="Mersiyalı Offa – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mersiyalı Offa" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اوفای مرسیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوفای مرسیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B0" title="Офа – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Офа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_(%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE)" title="ওফা রেক্স (মার্সিয়া) – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওফা রেক্স (মার্সিয়া)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_Mercia" title="Offa Mercia – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Offa Mercia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_de_M%C3%A8rcia" title="Offa de Mèrcia – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Offa de Mèrcia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_Mercijsk%C3%BD" title="Offa Mercijský – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Offa Mercijský" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa,_brenin_Mersia" title="Offa, brenin Mersia – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Offa, brenin Mersia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_af_Mercia" title="Offa af Mercia – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Offa af Mercia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_von_Mercia" title="Offa von Mercia – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Offa von Mercia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CF%86%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Όφα της Μερκίας – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όφα της Μερκίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_of_Mercia" title="Offa of Mercia – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Offa of Mercia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_(Mercia)" title="Offa (Mercia) – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Offa (Mercia)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_de_Mercia" title="Offa de Mercia – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Offa de Mercia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اوفای مرسیا – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اوفای مرسیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa" title="Offa – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Offa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_(roi_de_Mercie)" title="Offa (roi de Mercie) – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Offa (roi de Mercie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_faan_Mercia" title="Offa faan Mercia – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Offa faan Mercia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_fan_Mersia" title="Offa fan Mersia – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Offa fan Mersia" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa" title="Offa – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Offa" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_de_Mercia" title="Offa de Mercia – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Offa de Mercia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="אופה, מלך מרסיה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אופה, מלך מרסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_merciai_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Offa merciai király – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Offa merciai király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa" title="Offa – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Offa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_af_Mers%C3%ADu" title="Offa af Mersíu – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Offa af Mersíu" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_di_Mercia" title="Offa di Mercia – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Offa di Mercia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1_(%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E7%8E%8B)" title="オファ (マーシア王) – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オファ (マーシア王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_(rex_Merciae)" title="Offa (rex Merciae) – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Offa (rex Merciae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_vu_Mercien" title="Offa vu Mercien – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Offa vu Mercien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa" title="Offa – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Offa" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_av_Mercia" title="Offa av Mercia – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Offa av Mercia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_(kr%C3%B3l_Mercji)" title="Offa (król Mercji) – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Offa (król Mercji)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofa_da_M%C3%A9rcia" title="Ofa da Mércia – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ofa da Mércia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8)" title="Оффа (король Мерсии) – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оффа (король Мерсии)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_od_Mercije" title="Offa od Mercije – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Offa od Mercije" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_of_Mercia" title="Offa of Mercia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Offa of Mercia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_(Mercia)" title="Offa (Mercia) – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Offa (Mercia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_iz_Mercije" title="Offa iz Mercije – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Offa iz Mercije" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa" title="Offa – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Offa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa" title="Offa – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Offa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%97)" title="Оффа (король Мерсії) – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Оффа (король Мерсії)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_c%E1%BB%A7a_Mercia" title="Offa của Mercia – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Offa của Mercia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%95" title="奥法 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奥法" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offa_(Mercia)" title="Offa (Mercia) – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Offa (Mercia)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q233573#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&oldid=33684266" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&page=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_%28%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%29&id=33684266&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%2598%25A4%25ED%258C%258C_%28%25EB%25A8%25B8%25EC%258B%259C%25EC%2595%2584%29"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%2598%25A4%25ED%258C%258C_%28%25EB%25A8%25B8%25EC%258B%259C%25EC%2595%2584%29"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C+%28%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%29"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_%28%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Offa_of_Mercia" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q233573" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#9f0807; color:#FFD700" colspan="2"> <div style="position:relative; width:100%; height:50px; display:table; background:#9f0807;"><div style="position:absolute; bottom:0; right:0;"></div><span style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><big><big><b>오파</b></big><br />Offa</big></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Offa-1-sized.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Offa-1-sized.jpg/232px-Offa-1-sized.jpg" decoding="async" width="232" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Offa-1-sized.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="344" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; vertical-align:middle; background: #DCDCDC;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="머시아의 군주 (없는 문서)">머시아 국왕</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">재위 </span> </th> <td>757년 ~ 796년 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">전임 </span> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%A0%EB%A1%A0%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="베론레드 (없는 문서)">베론레드</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">후임 </span> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EC%A6%88%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="에즈프리스 (없는 문서)">에즈프리스</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; vertical-align:middle; background: #9f0807; color:#FFD700;"><b>신상정보</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">사망일 </span> </th> <td>796년 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">국적 </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="머시아 왕국">머시아 왕국</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">왕조 </span> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%BC%88_%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이켈 왕조 (없는 문서)">이켈 왕조</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">종교 </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%A3%BC%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="천주교">천주교</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>오파</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="고대 영어">고대 영어</a>: </span><span lang="ang">Offa</span>)는 757년부터 796년까지 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%83%89%EC%8A%A8_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="앵글로색슨 잉글랜드">앵글로색슨 잉글랜드</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="머시아 왕국">머시아 왕국</a>을 다스린 왕이다. 757년 애설발드가 암살된 이후 발생한 내전에서 다른 왕위 계승권자였던 베론레드를 물리치고 왕위에 올랐다. 통치 초기에 그는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9D%90%EC%9C%84%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="흐위세 (없는 문서)">흐위세</a>와 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EA%B3%A4%EC%83%88%ED%85%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마곤새테 (없는 문서)">마곤새테</a>와 같은 미드랜드 민족에 대한 통제권을 강화했을 것으로 추정된다. 켄트 왕국의 불안정한 상황을 이용하여 켄트의 왕좌를 차지하였고 771년에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%8B%9D%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="서식스 왕국">서식스</a>도 장악하였다. 780년대에 그는 자신의 딸 에아드부흐와 결혼한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%8B%9D%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="웨식스">웨식스</a>의 베오르트리치와 동맹을 맺어 브리튼 남부 대부분에 머시아의 패권을 확장하고 남동부의 완전한 통제권을 되찾았다. 그는 또한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95" title="동앵글인의 왕">동앵글인의 왕</a>이 되었고 794년에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이스트앵글리아 왕국">이스트앵글리아</a>의 애설버트 2세 왕을 참수시켰다. 또힌 기독교 군주였던 오파는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%94%ED%84%B0%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC_%EB%8C%80%EC%A3%BC%EA%B5%90" title="캔터베리 대주교">캔터베리 대주교</a> 젠버트와 충돌하였고 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%ED%95%98%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EB%85%B8_1%EC%84%B8" title="교황 하드리아노 1세">교황 하드리아노 1세</a>를 설득하여 캔터베리 대교구를 둘로 나누고 리치필드에 새로운 대교구를 만들었다. </p><p>오파의 치세에 만들어진 많은 주화는 그를 우아하게 묘사하고 있으며 이러한 이미지의 예술적 품질은 현대 프랑크 주화보다 뛰어나다. 그의 동전 중 일부는 동전에 그려진 자신의 아내의 이미지를 담고 있다. 오파의 금화는 단 3개만 살아남았다. 하나는 774년 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="아바스 칼리파국">아바스 칼리파국</a> 디나르 사본이며 한쪽에는 아랍어 텍스트가 있고 다른쪽에는 "오파 렉스"가 표시되어 있다. 이 금화의 용도는 불확실하지만 구호품이나 로마 선물용으로 사용되었을 것으로 추정된다. </p><p>많은 역사가들은 오파를 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A8%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C_%EB%8C%80%EC%99%95" title="앨프레드 대왕">앨프레드 대왕</a> 이전에 가장 강력한 앵글로색슨 왕으로 평가한다. 오파가 792년에 그의 딸 앨프플래드를 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%84%AC%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="노섬브리아">노섬브리아</a> 왕 애설레드 1세와 결혼시켰지만 노섬브리아에 그의 지배권이 미치지는 않았다. 역사가들은 한때 그의 치세를 하나의 잉글랜드를 만드는 과정의 일부로 보았지만 이것은 더 이상 다수설이 아니다. 최근 한 역사가에 따르면 오파는 통일 잉글랜드에 대한 비전이 아니라 권력에 대한 욕망에 의해 움직였으며, 그가 남긴 것은 유산이 아니라 명성이었다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-BEASE_340_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BEASE_340-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 오파는 796년에 사망하였고 그의 아들 에즈프리스가 그의 뒤를 이어 왕이 되었지만 5개월도 채 되지 않아 첸울프가 새로운 왕으로 즉위하였다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-BEASE_340-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BEASE_340_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Simon Keynes, "Offa", in <i>Encyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England</i>, p. 340.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="브레트왈다" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#00247D; color:#FFFFFF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B8%8C%EB%A0%88%ED%8A%B8%EC%99%88%EB%8B%A4" title="틀:브레트왈다"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style="background:#00247D; color:#FFFFFF;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B8%8C%EB%A0%88%ED%8A%B8%EC%99%88%EB%8B%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:브레트왈다 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style="background:#00247D; color:#FFFFFF;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B8%8C%EB%A0%88%ED%8A%B8%EC%99%88%EB%8B%A4" title="특수:문서편집/틀:브레트왈다"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style="background:#00247D; color:#FFFFFF;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="브레트왈다" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A0%88%ED%8A%B8%EC%99%88%EB%8B%A4" title="브레트왈다"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">브레트왈다</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#00247D; color:#FFFFFF;"><div><span lang="ang"><i>Bretwalda</i></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A8%EB%A0%88" title="앨레">남색슨인의 왕 앨레</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%9A%B8%EB%A6%B0" title="체울린">서색슨인의 왕 체울린</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_(%EC%BC%84%ED%8A%B8)" class="mw-redirect" title="애설버트 (켄트)">켄트인의 왕 애셀베르흐트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%98%EB%93%9C%EC%99%88%EB%93%9C" title="래드왈드">동앵글인의 왕 래드왈드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%95%84%EB%93%9C%EC%9C%84%EB%84%A4" title="에아드위네">데렌리체 국왕 에아드위네</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%88%98%EC%95%8C%EB%8D%B0" title="오수알데">베오르니체 국왕 오수알데</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%EA%B7%B8" title="오스위그">노섬브리아 국왕 오스위그</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B8%ED%94%84%ED%97%A4%EB%A0%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="울프헤레 (없는 문서)">머시아 국왕 울프헤레</a> <sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설레드 (머시아) (없는 문서)">머시아 국왕 애셀레드</a> <sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EB%B0%9C%EB%93%9C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설발드 (머시아) (없는 문서)">머시아 국왕 애셀발드</a> <sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">머시아 국왕 오파</a> <sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BE%AC%EC%9A%B8%ED%94%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="쾬울프 (없는 문서)">머시아 국왕 쾬울프</a> <sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EA%B7%B8%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8" title="에그버트">서색슨인의 왕 에즈베르흐트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A8%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C_%EB%8C%80%EC%99%95" title="앨프레드 대왕">서색슨인의 왕 앨프레드</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#00247D; color:#FFFFFF;"><div> <ul><li><sup><small>1</small></sup> 『<a href="/wiki/%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%83%89%EC%8A%A8_%EC%97%B0%EB%8C%80%EA%B8%B0" title="앵글로색슨 연대기"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">앵글로색슨 연대기</span></a>』에 브레트왈다로 기록되어 있지는 않지만 기록된 브레트왈다들 이상의 패권을 누린 머시아 국왕들.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="동앵글인의_왕" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#0000e6; color:#ffc726;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95" title="틀:동앵글인의 왕"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style="background:#0000e6; color:#ffc726;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:동앵글인의 왕 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style="background:#0000e6; color:#ffc726;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95" title="특수:문서편집/틀:동앵글인의 왕"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style="background:#0000e6; color:#ffc726;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="동앵글인의_왕" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95" title="동앵글인의 왕"><span style="color:#ffc726;">동앵글인의 왕</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#0000e6; color:#ffc726;"><div><span lang="ang"><i>Ēastengla Cyning</i></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9B%A8%ED%95%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="웨하 (없는 문서)">웨하</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우파 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">우파</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%ED%8B%B8%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="튀틸라 (없는 문서)">튀틸라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%98%EB%93%9C%EC%99%88%EB%93%9C" title="래드왈드">래드왈드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%99%B8%EB%A5%B4%ED%94%84%EC%99%88%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="외르프왈드 (없는 문서)">외르프왈드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%98%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="리치버트 (없는 문서)">리치버트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%9C%EA%B1%B0%EB%B8%8C%EB%A4%BC%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="시거브뤼트 (없는 문서)">시거브뤼트</a> <sup><small>[c]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%ED%81%AC%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="에크그리크 (없는 문서)">에크그리크</a> <sup><small>[c]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%88%EB%82%98_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="안나 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">안나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%ED%97%A4%EB%A0%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설헤레 (없는 문서)">애설헤레</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EC%99%88%EB%93%9C_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설왈드 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">애셀왈드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EC%95%8C%EB%91%98%ED%94%84_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="에알둘프 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">에알둘프</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A8%ED%94%84%EC%99%88%EB%93%9C_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="앨프왈드 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">앨프왈드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B5%8C%EB%82%98_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="뵌나 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">뵌나</a> <sup><small>[c]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_1%EC%84%B8_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설버트 1세 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">애셀버트 1세</a> <sup><small>[c]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C_1%EC%84%B8_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설레드 1세 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">애셀레드 1세</a> <sup><small>[s]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_2%EC%84%B8_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설버트 2세 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">애셀버트 2세</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">오파</a> <sup><small>[km]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EC%95%84%EB%93%9C%EC%99%88%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="에아드왈드 (없는 문서)">에아드왈드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%B8%EC%9A%B8%ED%94%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="첸울프 (없는 문서)">첸울프</a> <sup><small>[km]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%B4%EC%98%AC%EC%9A%B8%ED%94%84_1%EC%84%B8_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="체올울프 1세 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">체올울프</a> <sup><small>[km]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B5%88%EB%A5%B8%EC%9A%B8%ED%94%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="뵈른울프 (없는 문서)">뵈른울프</a> <sup><small>[m]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%A0_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설스탠 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">애셀스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EC%9B%A8%EC%95%84%EB%93%9C_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설웨아드 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">애셀웨아드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EC%95%84%EB%93%9C%EB%AC%B8%EB%93%9C_%EC%88%9C%EA%B5%90%EC%99%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="에아드문드 순교왕 (없는 문서)">에아드문드 순교왕</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EC%88%98%EC%95%8C%EB%8D%B0_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오수알데 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">오수알데</a> <sup><small>[s]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C_2%EC%84%B8_(%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설레드 2세 (동앵글리아) (없는 문서)">애셀레드 2세</a> <sup><small>[s]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%A3%B8" title="구스룸">구스룸 1세</a> <sup><small>[d]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%99%B8%ED%9D%90%EB%A6%AC%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="외흐리크 (없는 문서)">외흐리크</a> <sup><small>[d]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EC%9A%B0%EC%98%AC%EB%93%9C_%EC%95%A0%EC%84%A4%EB%A7%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="애설우올드 애설링 (없는 문서)">애셀우올드</a> <sup><small>[s]</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%A3%B8_2%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="구스룸 2세 (없는 문서)">구스룸 2세</a> <sup><small>[d]</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Coat_of_arms_of_East_Anglia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Anglia.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Anglia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Anglia.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Anglia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Anglia.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Anglia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#0000e6; color:#ffc726;"><div><div style="float: left;"> </div> <div style="float: right;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%84%9C%EC%83%89%EC%8A%A8%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95" title="틀:서색슨인의 왕"><span style="color:#ffc726;">서색슨인의 왕</span></a> » </div> <ul><li><sup><small>[c]</small></sup> <span class="wrap">공동왕</span></li> <li><sup><small>[km]</small></sup> <span class="wrap">켄트, 머시아 국왕 겸</span></li> <li><sup><small>[m]</small></sup> <span class="wrap">머시아 국왕 겸</span></li> <li><sup><small>[s]</small></sup> <span class="wrap">종속왕</span></li> <li><sup><small>[d]</small></sup> <span class="wrap"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%B8" title="데인인"><span style="color:#ffc726;">데인인</span></a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233573#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233573#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233573#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1838899/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000078605908">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/59884802">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119009250">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007361834305171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82106275">미국</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">인물</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd119009250.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐52fbz Cached time: 20241123054500 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.327 seconds Real time usage: 0.511 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1985/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 37417/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1824/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 9/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 23651/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.114/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2066055/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 389.023 1 -total 38.48% 149.685 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적 30.24% 117.650 2 틀:둘러보기_상자 25.96% 101.004 1 틀:브레트왈다 11.43% 44.446 1 틀:왕족_정보 9.32% 36.265 1 틀:전거_통제 5.36% 20.864 1 틀:동앵글인의_왕 4.39% 17.095 1 틀:각주 4.32% 16.791 1 틀:Llang 4.28% 16.652 2 틀:정보상자_그림칸 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kowiki:pcache:idhash:2930314-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123054500 and revision id 33684266. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=오파_(머시아)&oldid=33684266">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=오파_(머시아)&oldid=33684266</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:8%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0_%EC%B6%9C%EC%83%9D" title="분류:8세기 출생">8세기 출생</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:796%EB%85%84_%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%9D" title="분류:796년 사망">796년 사망</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EA%B0%80" title="분류:아이슬가">아이슬가</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="분류:머시아의 군주">머시아의 군주</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%8F%99%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95" title="분류:동앵글인의 왕">동앵글인의 왕</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%83%89%EC%8A%A8%EC%9D%B8_%EC%A0%84%EC%82%AC" title="분류:앵글로색슨인 전사">앵글로색슨인 전사</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:8%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="분류:8세기 유럽의 군주">8세기 유럽의 군주</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:8%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="분류:8세기 잉글랜드의 군주">8세기 잉글랜드의 군주</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P18%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P213%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P213을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P213을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P227%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P244%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P2163%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P2163을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P2163을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7902%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7902를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7902를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P8189%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:고대 영어 표기를 포함한 문서">고대 영어 표기를 포함한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:FAST_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:FAST 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">FAST 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:ISNI_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:ISNI 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">ISNI 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:VIAF_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:VIAF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">VIAF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:GND_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:J9U_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LCCN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:DTBIO_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:DTBIO 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">DTBIO 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2022년 11월 21일 (월) 15:47에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 문서는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko">크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-동일조건변경허락 4.0</a>에 따라 사용할 수 있으며, 추가적인 조건이 적용될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ko">이용 약관</a>을 참고하십시오.<br />Wikipedia®는 미국 및 다른 국가에 등록되어 있는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 소유의 등록 상표입니다.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">개인정보처리방침</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C">위키백과 소개</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%AD">면책 조항</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">행동 강령</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">개발자</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ko.wikipedia.org">통계</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">쿠키 정책</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">모바일 보기</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5cd4cd96d5-vtnqm","wgBackendResponseTime":151,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.327","walltime":"0.511","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1985,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":37417,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1824,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":9,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":23651,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 389.023 1 -total"," 38.48% 149.685 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적"," 30.24% 117.650 2 틀:둘러보기_상자"," 25.96% 101.004 1 틀:브레트왈다"," 11.43% 44.446 1 틀:왕족_정보"," 9.32% 36.265 1 틀:전거_통제"," 5.36% 20.864 1 틀:동앵글인의_왕"," 4.39% 17.095 1 틀:각주"," 4.32% 16.791 1 틀:Llang"," 4.28% 16.652 2 틀:정보상자_그림칸"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.114","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2066055,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-52fbz","timestamp":"20241123054500","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\uc624\ud30c (\uba38\uc2dc\uc544)","url":"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%8C_(%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q233573","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q233573","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2021-02-07T12:06:52Z","dateModified":"2022-11-21T06:47:54Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/5e\/Offa-1-sized.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>