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Långt s – Wikipedia
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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Användning_av_tecknet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Användning_av_tecknet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Användning av tecknet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Användning_av_tecknet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Datateknik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Datateknik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Datateknik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Datateknik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Galleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Långt s</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 25 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langes_s" title="Langes s – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Langes s" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_hir" title="S hir – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="S hir" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_llarga" title="S llarga – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="S llarga" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dlouh%C3%A9_s" title="Dlouhé s – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dlouhé s" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langt_s" title="Langt s – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Langt s" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langes_s" title="Langes s – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Langes s" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pikk_s" title="Pikk s – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pikk s" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_s" title="Long s – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Long s" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_larga" title="S larga – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="S larga" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_long" title="S long – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="S long" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B4_s" title="긴 s – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="긴 s" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_lunga" title="S lunga – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="S lunga" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%94" title="S ארוכה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="S ארוכה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littera_s_longa" title="Littera s longa – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Littera s longa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lange_s" title="Lange s – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lange s" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E3%81%84s" title="長いs – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="長いs" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%82ugie_s" title="Długie s – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Długie s" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_longo" title="S longo – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="S longo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_S" title="Длинная S – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Длинная S" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_s" title="Lang s – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Lang s" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dlh%C3%A9_s" title="Dlhé s – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dlhé s" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitk%C3%A4_s" title="Pitkä s – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pitkä s" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B0_s" title="Довга s – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Довга s" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%C5%BF" title="字母ſ – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="字母ſ" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%BFs" title="长s – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="长s" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q484140#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5ngt_s" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:L%C3%A5ngt_s" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5ngt_s"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A5ngt_s&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A5ngt_s&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A5ngt_s&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5ngt_s"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A5ngt_s&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A5ngt_s&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A5ngt_s&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/L%C3%A5ngt_s" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/L%C3%A5ngt_s" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A5ngt_s&oldid=56171444" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A5ngt_s&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=L%C3%A5ngt_s&id=56171444&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DL%25C3%25A5ngt_s%26printable%3Dyes"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DL%25C3%25A5ngt_s%26printable%3Dyes"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=L%C3%A5ngt+s"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=L%C3%A5ngt_s&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Langes_s" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q484140" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div 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Uppdatera din webbläsares bokmärken och använd standardutskriftsfunktionen istället.</div></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Human.Kursive-S-01.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Human.Kursive-S-01.png" decoding="async" width="108" height="94" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="94" /></a><figcaption>Bokstaven s som versal (S) samt som gemen i lång och rund variant (ſ och s), i <a href="/wiki/Kursiv" title="Kursiv">kursiv</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Long-s-US-Bill-of-Rights.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Long-s-US-Bill-of-Rights.jpg/250px-Long-s-US-Bill-of-Rights.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Long-s-US-Bill-of-Rights.jpg/375px-Long-s-US-Bill-of-Rights.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Long-s-US-Bill-of-Rights.jpg/500px-Long-s-US-Bill-of-Rights.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1209" data-file-height="880" /></a><figcaption>Ett kursivt långt s från <i><a href="/wiki/Bill_of_Rights_(USA)" title="Bill of Rights (USA)">United States Bill of Rights</a></i> från 1791.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Långt s,</b> ſ, är en variant av den <a href="/wiki/Gemen" title="Gemen">gemena</a> formen på <a href="/wiki/Bokstav" title="Bokstav">bokstaven</a> <a href="/wiki/S" title="S">s</a>. Användningen har skiftat något mellan olika perioder och språk. Vanligen har långt s använts i början och i mitten av ord eller ordled, medan runt (kort) s har använts som sista bokstav. Användningen av långt s har allmänt gått ur bruk, men formen finns kvar i tecknet för <a href="/wiki/%C3%9F" title="ß">dubbelt s</a> och i det matematiska tecknet för <a href="/wiki/Integral" title="Integral">integral</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Användning_av_tecknet"><span id="Anv.C3.A4ndning_av_tecknet"></span>Användning av tecknet</h2></div> <p>Långt s var den vanliga <a href="/wiki/Gemenform" class="mw-redirect" title="Gemenform">gemenformen</a> sedan <a href="/wiki/Romarna" class="mw-redirect" title="Romarna">romarna</a> började skriva. I modern svensk <a href="/wiki/Typografi" title="Typografi">typografi</a> används tecknet inte längre, men kan ses i äldre tryckta böcker och i äldre handskrivna texter.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tecknet började falla ur bruk kring sekelskiftet 1800, men levde kvar under hela 1800-talet t ex i namnteckningar, medan det i <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a> levde kvar längre.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Där valde man under 1800-talet att övergå till runt s i <a href="/wiki/Antikva" title="Antikva">antikvateckensnitt</a> och behålla det i <a href="/wiki/Frakturstil" title="Frakturstil">frakturteckensnitt</a>. Under <a href="/wiki/Andra_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Andra världskriget">andra världskriget</a> förknippades frakturstilen negativt med Tyskland, och efter att Hitler gett order om att förbjuda frakturteckensnitt, då de plötsligt sågs som "judiska", försvann dessa snabbt, vilket gjorde att ſ försvann än snabbare. </p><p>Tecknet kan i modern tid ibland ses i vissa <a href="/wiki/Dagstidning" title="Dagstidning">dagstidningars</a> <a href="/wiki/Logotyper" class="mw-redirect" title="Logotyper">logotyper</a>, till exempel norska <a href="/wiki/Aftenposten" title="Aftenposten">Aftenposten</a>. Formen syns även på vissa skyltar där man vill ge ett gammalmodigt intryck, inte minst i Tyskland. I dessa fall används <a href="/wiki/Frakturteckensnitt" class="mw-redirect" title="Frakturteckensnitt">frakturteckensnitt</a>. </p><p>Inom matematiken lever en kursiv variant av tecknet vidare i form av <a href="/wiki/Integral" title="Integral">integraltecknet</a>, ∫, där det långa s:et står för <i>summa</i> då integralen av en <a href="/wiki/Funktion" title="Funktion">funktion</a> kan ses som gränsvärdet av summan av areor av rätblock som får plats under funktionskurvan då antalet rätblock går mot oändligheten. Man skriver vanligtvis </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \int _{a}^{b}f}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msubsup> <mo>∫<!-- ∫ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>a</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>b</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mi>f</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \int _{a}^{b}f}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/364612e7f31721694eba4fbdce440d4d638fb1d5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.338ex; width:5.067ex; height:6.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \int _{a}^{b}f}"></span> eller <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \int _{a}^{b}f(x)dx}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msubsup> <mo>∫<!-- ∫ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>a</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>b</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mi>x</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \int _{a}^{b}f(x)dx}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cac1fab0e1353f0e514fe66f83ff8c0fb3419fd3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.338ex; width:10.752ex; height:6.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \int _{a}^{b}f(x)dx}"></span></dd></dl> <p>för integralen av funktionen <i>f</i> mellan punkterna <i>a</i> och <i>b</i>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ligatur" title="Ligatur">Ligaturen</a> ß (<a href="/wiki/Eszett" class="mw-redirect" title="Eszett">Eszett</a>), som används i tyskan som ersättning för "ss" i ord som <i>Straße</i>, är en kombination av det långa s:et och ett gement runt s (alternativt gement z). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Datateknik">Datateknik</h2></div> <p>Långa s <b>ſ</b> har <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>-kod U+017F (383) (<i>Latin small letter long s</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Integral <b>∫</b> har fått en egen representation U+222B (8747).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De finns inte med i någon av de äldre kodningar som har 1 byte per tecken. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Strauss_den_yngre#Stavning_av_namnet" title="Johann Strauss den yngre">Johan Strauſs</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleri">Galleri</h2></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Milton_paradise.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Användandet av långt s på titelsidan i John Miltons Det förlorade paradiset (1667)."><img alt="Användandet av långt s på titelsidan i John Miltons Det förlorade paradiset (1667)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Milton_paradise.jpg/102px-Milton_paradise.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Milton_paradise.jpg/153px-Milton_paradise.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Milton_paradise.jpg/205px-Milton_paradise.jpg 2x" data-file-width="363" data-file-height="532" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Användandet av långt s på titelsidan i <a href="/wiki/John_Milton" title="John Milton">John Miltons</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Det_f%C3%B6rlorade_paradiset" title="Det förlorade paradiset">Det förlorade paradiset</a></i> (1667).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Aftenposten_2._januar_1879-_framside.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="I frakturtext används det långa s:et, som här i den norska tidningen Aftenpostens logotyp, som i stort sett är likadan fortfarande."><img alt="I frakturtext används det långa s:et, som här i den norska tidningen Aftenpostens logotyp, som i stort sett är likadan fortfarande." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Aftenposten_2._januar_1879-_framside.JPG/101px-Aftenposten_2._januar_1879-_framside.JPG" decoding="async" width="101" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Aftenposten_2._januar_1879-_framside.JPG/152px-Aftenposten_2._januar_1879-_framside.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Aftenposten_2._januar_1879-_framside.JPG/202px-Aftenposten_2._januar_1879-_framside.JPG 2x" data-file-width="599" data-file-height="887" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">I frakturtext används det långa s:et, som här i den norska tidningen <a href="/wiki/Aftenposten" title="Aftenposten">Aftenpostens</a> logotyp, som i stort sett är likadan fortfarande.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:S-beispiele.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Jämförelse i olika typsnitt av långt s "ſ" och runt "s"."><img alt="Jämförelse i olika typsnitt av långt s "ſ" och runt "s"." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/S-beispiele.png/150px-S-beispiele.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/S-beispiele.png/225px-S-beispiele.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/S-beispiele.png/300px-S-beispiele.png 2x" data-file-width="313" data-file-height="244" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Jämförelse i olika typsnitt av långt s "ſ" och runt "s".</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noter">Noter</h2></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFSvensson">Svensson, Lars. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www6.ub.lu.se/pdf/7275895_Svensson_Paleografi.pdf">Nordisk Paleografi</a></i>. sid. 13,32,34<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www6.ub.lu.se/pdf/7275895_Svensson_Paleografi.pdf">http://www6.ub.lu.se/pdf/7275895_Svensson_Paleografi.pdf</a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nordisk+Paleografi&rft.aulast=Svensson&rft.aufirst=Lars&rft.au=Svensson%2C+Lars&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B13%2C32%2C34&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww6.ub.lu.se%2Fpdf%2F7275895_Svensson_Paleografi.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:L%C3%A5ngt_s"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nffg/0571.html">”Fraktur”</a>. Nordisk Familjebok<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://runeberg.org/nffg/0571.html">https://runeberg.org/nffg/0571.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Fraktur&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Nordisk+Familjebok&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fruneberg.org%2Fnffg%2F0571.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:L%C3%A5ngt_s"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://charbase.com/017f-unicode-latin-small-letter-long-s">”Charbase: ſ Latin Small Letter Long S”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://charbase.com/017f-unicode-latin-small-letter-long-s">https://charbase.com/017f-unicode-latin-small-letter-long-s</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Charbase%3A+%C5%BF+Latin+Small+Letter+Long+S&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcharbase.com%2F017f-unicode-latin-small-letter-long-s&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:L%C3%A5ngt_s"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://charbase.com/222b-unicode-integral">”Charbase: ∫ INTEGRAL”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://charbase.com/222b-unicode-integral">https://charbase.com/222b-unicode-integral</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Charbase%3A+%E2%88%AB+INTEGRAL&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcharbase.com%2F222b-unicode-integral&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:L%C3%A5ngt_s"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7d9f45469f‐bxgws Cached time: 20241105123136 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.068 seconds Real time usage: 0.376 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2346/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 11344/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3431/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 7800/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.003/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 629599/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 47.948 1 -total 69.26% 33.207 3 Mall:Webbref 67.46% 32.346 4 Mall:Citation/core 54.08% 25.928 3 Mall:Cite_web 30.31% 14.533 1 Mall:Bokref 25.10% 12.037 1 Mall:Cite_book 5.19% 2.490 3 Mall:Link 3.99% 1.914 1 Mall:Italiclink --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:idhash:361897-0!canonical and timestamp 20241105123136 and revision id 56171444. 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